Lenovo Personal Computer 9949 User Manual

ThinkCentre  
Hardware Installation and Replacement Guide  
Machine Types 6177, 7065, 7096, 9351, 9358, 9438, 9481, 9489, 9703,  
9784, 9788, 9792, 9853, 9949  
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ThinkCentre  
Hardware Installation and Replacement  
Guide  
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Note  
Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read and understand the Safety and Warranty Guide for  
First Edition (February 2008)  
© Copyright Lenovo 2005, 2008.  
Portions © Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2005.  
All rights reserved.  
LENOVO products, data, computer software, and services have been developed exclusively at private expense and  
are sold to governmental entities as commercial items as defined by 48 C.F.R. 2.101 with limited and restricted  
rights to use, reproduction and disclosure.  
LIMITED AND RESTRICTED RIGHTS NOTICE: If products, data, computer software, or services are delivered  
pursuant a General Services Administration GSAcontract, use, reproduction, or disclosure is subject to restrictions  
set forth in Contract No. GS-35F-05925.  
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Contents  
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iii  
iv Hardware Installation and Replacement Guide  
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Figures  
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vi Hardware Installation and Replacement Guide  
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Chapter 1. Important safety information  
CAUTION:  
Before using this manual, it is important that you read and understand all the  
related safety information for this product. Refer to the Safety and Warranty Guide  
that you received with this product for the latest safety information. Reading  
and understanding the safety information reduces the risk of personal injury  
and damage to your product.  
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2
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Chapter 2. Overview  
This guide is intended to be used by customers who are installing optional features  
or replacing Customer Replaceable Units (CRUs).  
Note: Use only the parts provided by Lenovo®.  
This guide contains instructions for installing or replacing the following parts:  
v Battery  
v Hard disk drive  
v Diskette drive  
v Optical drive  
v Heat sink and fan assembly  
v System fan assembly  
v Memory module  
v PCI adapter card  
v Keyboard  
v Mouse  
Additional information resources  
If you have Internet access, the most up-to-date information for your computer is  
available from the World Wide Web.  
You can find:  
v CRU removal and installation instructions  
v CRU removal and installation videos  
v Publications  
v Troubleshooting information  
v Parts information  
v Downloads and drivers  
v Links to other useful sources of information  
v Support phone list  
To access this information, go to:  
Handling static-sensitive devices  
Do not open the static-protective package containing the new part until the  
defective part has been removed from the computer and you are ready to install  
the new part. Static electricity, although harmless to you, can seriously damage  
computer components and parts.  
When you handle parts and other computer components, take these precautions to  
avoid static-electricity damage:  
v Limit your movement. Movement can cause static electricity to build up around  
you.  
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v Always handle parts and other computer components carefully. Handle  
adapters, memory modules, system boards, and microprocessors by the edges.  
Never touch any exposed circuitry.  
v Prevent others from touching the parts and other computer components.  
v Before you replace a new part, touch the static-protective package containing the  
part to a metal expansion-slot cover or other unpainted metal surface on the  
computer for at least two seconds. This reduces static electricity in the package  
and your body.  
v When possible, remove the new part from the static-protective packaging, and  
install it directly in the computer without setting the part down. When this is  
not possible, place the static-protective package that the part came in on a  
smooth, level surface and place the part on it.  
v Do not place the part on the computer cover or other metal surface.  
Locations  
This chapter provides illustrations to help locate the various connectors, controls  
and components of the computer. To remove the computer cover, see “Removing  
Locating controls and connectors on the front of your  
computer  
Figure 1 shows the location of connectors on the front of the computer.  
Figure 1. Controls and connectors  
ꢀ1ꢁ  
ꢀ2ꢁ  
USB connector  
Headphone connector  
ꢀ3ꢁ  
ꢀ4ꢁ  
Microphone connector  
USB connector  
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Locating connectors on the rear of your computer  
Figure 2 shows the location of connectors on the rear of the computer.  
Figure 2. Connector locations  
ꢀ1ꢁ  
Standard mouse connector  
ꢀ9ꢁ  
PCI Express x16 graphics adapter  
connector  
ꢀ2ꢁ  
ꢀ3ꢁ  
ꢀ4ꢁ  
ꢀ5ꢁ  
ꢀ6ꢁ  
Parallel connector  
Ethernet connector  
Audio line in connector  
Power cord connector  
Voltage-selection switch (some  
models)  
ꢀ10ꢁ  
ꢀ11ꢁ  
ꢀ12ꢁ  
ꢀ13ꢁ  
ꢀ14ꢁ  
Audio line out connector  
Microphone connector  
USB connectors (2)  
USB connectors (2)  
VGA monitor connector  
ꢀ7ꢁ  
ꢀ8ꢁ  
PCI adapter connectors (2)  
PCI Express 1x adapter connector ꢀ16ꢁ  
ꢀ15ꢁ  
Serial connector  
Standard keyboard connector  
Chapter 2. Overview  
5
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Connector  
Description  
Standard mouse connector Used to attach a mouse, trackball, or other pointing device that  
uses a standard mouse connector.  
Parallel connector  
Ethernet connector  
Used to attach a parallel printer, parallel scanner, or other  
devices that use a 25-pin parallel connector.  
Used to attach an Ethernet cable for a local area network  
(LAN).  
Note: To operate the computer within FCC Class B limits, use  
a Category 5 Ethernet cable.  
Audio-line-in connector  
Audio-line-out connector  
USB connectors  
Used to receive audio signals from an external audio device,  
such as a stereo system. When you attach an external audio  
device, a cable is connected between the audio line out  
connector of the device and the audio line in connector of the  
computer.  
Used to send audio signals from the computer to external  
devices, such as powered stereo speakers (speakers with  
built-in amplifiers), headphones, multimedia keyboards, or the  
audio line in connector on a stereo system or other external  
recording device.  
Used to attach a device that requires a Universal Serial Bus  
(USB) connection, such as a USB keyboard, USB mouse, USB  
scanner or USB printer. If you have more than six USB devices,  
you can purchase a USB hub, which you can use to connect  
additional USB devices.  
Serial connector  
Used to attach an external modem, serial printer, or other  
devices that use a 9-pin serial connector.  
Standard keyboard  
connector  
Used to attach a keyboard that uses a standard keyboard  
connector.  
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Locating components  
Figure 3 will help you locate the various components in your computer.  
Figure 3. Component locations  
ꢀ1ꢁ  
ꢀ2ꢁ  
ꢀ3ꢁ  
ꢀ4ꢁ  
ꢀ5ꢁ  
Fan plenum, fan, and heat sink  
Microprocessor  
Optical drive  
Hard disk drive  
Diskette drive  
ꢀ7ꢁ  
ꢀ8ꢁ  
ꢀ9ꢁ  
Battery  
Power supply  
PCI adapter connector  
ꢀ10ꢁ PCI Express x1 adapter connector  
ꢀ11ꢁ PCI Express x16 graphics adapter  
connector  
ꢀ6ꢁ  
Memory modules (2)  
ꢀ12ꢁ Cover presence (Intrusion) switch  
Chapter 2. Overview  
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Locating parts on the system board  
The system board (sometimes called the planar or motherboard) is the main circuit  
board in your computer. It provides basic computer functions and supports a  
variety of devices.  
Figure 4 shows the locations of parts on the system board.  
Figure 4. System board parts locations  
ꢀ1ꢁ Microprocessor and heat sink  
ꢀ13ꢁ  
ꢀ14ꢁ  
ꢀ15ꢁ  
ꢀ16ꢁ  
ꢀ17ꢁ  
ꢀ18ꢁ  
ꢀ19ꢁ  
ꢀ20ꢁ  
ꢀ21ꢁ  
ꢀ22ꢁ  
Front USB connector  
TCM header connector  
Serial (COM) connector  
Internal speaker connector  
Front audio connector  
CD_IN connector  
PCI adapter connectors (2)  
PCI Express x1 adapter connector  
Battery  
ꢀ2ꢁ  
ꢀ3ꢁ  
ꢀ4ꢁ  
ꢀ5ꢁ  
ꢀ6ꢁ  
ꢀ7ꢁ  
ꢀ8ꢁ  
ꢀ9ꢁ  
ꢀ10ꢁ  
Microprocessor fan connector  
Memory connector 1  
Memory connector 2  
Power connector  
Diskette drive connector  
IDE connector  
Power fan connector  
Serial ATA connectors (4)  
Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper  
PCI Express x16 graphics adapter  
connector  
ꢀ11ꢁ  
ꢀ12ꢁ  
Front panel connector  
Front USB connector  
ꢀ23ꢁ  
ꢀ24ꢁ  
12 V power connector  
System fan connector  
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Chapter 3. Installing options and replacing hardware  
Attention  
Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading the “Important safety  
information” in the Safety and Warranty Guide that was included with your computer. To  
obtain copies of the Safety and Warranty Guide, go to  
Note: Use only the parts provided by Lenovo.  
Tools required  
To install some options in your computer, you might need a flat-blade or Phillips  
screwdriver. Additional tools might be needed for certain options. See the  
instructions that come with the option.  
Installing external options  
External speakers, a printer, or a scanner can be connected to your computer. For  
some external options, you must install additional software in addition to making  
the physical connection. When adding an external option, see “Locating controls  
on the rear of your computer” on page 5 to identify the required connector, and  
then use the instructions that come with the option to help you make the  
connection and install any software or device drivers that are required for the  
option.  
Removing the cover  
Important  
Turn off your computer and wait 3 to 5 minutes to let the computer cool  
before removing the computer cover.  
This section provides instructions on how to remove the computer cover.  
1. Remove any media (diskettes, CDs, or tapes) from the drives, shut down your  
operating system, and turn off all attached devices.  
2. Unplug all power cords from electrical outlets.  
3. Disconnect all cables attached to the computer. This includes power cords,  
input/output (I/O) cables, and any other cables that are connected to the  
computer.  
4. Remove any locking devices such as a padlock that secure the computer cover.  
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5. Press the cover-release button on the top of the computer cover, slide the cover  
to the rear, and remove it. If your computer has screws to secure the computer  
cover, remove the screws, and then remove the cover.  
Figure 5. Removing the cover  
Accessing system board components and drives  
You might need to remove the drive bay assembly to access system board  
components such as memory, the battery, and CMOS.  
To access system board components and the drives:  
1. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 9.  
2. Remove the front bezel by releasing the three tabs and pivoting the bezel  
outward from the top.  
Figure 6. Removing the bezel  
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3. In some models, you might have to remove the PCI adapters to gain access to  
system board components.  
Figure 7. Removing the PCI adapter  
4. Using the blue handleꢀ1ꢁ, lift and slide the drive bay assembly forward until  
the locating studs in the drive bay assembly are aligned with the slots on the  
sides of the chassis. Pull upward on the handle to remove the drive bay  
assembly completely from the chassis. Depending on what component of the  
computer you want to remove, you can either disconnect the cables from the  
rear of the drives or leave them connected.  
Figure 8. Removing the drive bay assembly  
Chapter 3. Installing options and replacing hardware 11  
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Installing internal options  
Important  
computer cover.  
Installing memory  
Your computer has two connectors for installing double data rate 2 dual inline  
memory modules (DDR2 DIMMs) that provide up to a maximum of 4.0 GB of  
system memory.  
When installing memory modules, the following rules apply:  
v Use 1.8 V, 240-pin, double data rate 2 synchronous dynamic random access  
memory (DDR2 SDRAM).  
v Use 512 MB, 1 GB, or 2 GB memory modules in any combination up to a  
maximum of 4.0 GB.  
Note: Only DDR2 SDRAM DIMMs can be used.  
To install a memory module:  
1. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 9.  
2. You might have to remove the drive bay assembly to access the memory  
3. Remove any parts that might prevent access to the memory connectors.  
4. Locate the memory connectors. See Figure 4 on page 8.  
5. Open the retaining clips.  
Figure 9. Retaining clips  
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6. Position the memory module over the memory connector. Make sure that the  
notch ꢀ1ꢁ on the memory module aligns correctly with the connector keyꢀ2ꢁ on  
the system board. Push the memory module straight down into the connector  
until the retaining clips close.  
Figure 10. Positioning the memory module  
What to do next:  
v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.  
v To complete the installation, go to Chapter 4, “Completing the parts  
Installing PCI adapters  
This section provides information and instructions for installing PCI adapters. Your  
computer has four expansion connectors. There are two connectors for PCI  
adapters, one PCI Express x1 adapter connector, and one for a PCI Express x16  
graphics adapter connector.  
To install a PCI adapter:  
1. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 9.  
Chapter 3. Installing options and replacing hardware 13  
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2. Open the adapter latch and remove the connector cover for the appropriate  
expansion connector.  
Figure 11. Opening the adapter latch  
3. Remove the adapter from its static-protective package.  
4. Install the adapter into the appropriate connector on the system board.  
5. Close the adapter latch to secure the adapter.  
Figure 12. Securing the adapter  
What to do next:  
v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.  
v To complete the installation, go to Chapter 4, “Completing the parts  
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Installing internal drives  
This section provides information and instructions for installing and removing  
internal drives.  
Internal drives are devices that your computer uses to read and store data. You can  
add drives to your computer to increase storage capacity and to enable your  
computer to read other types of media. Some of the different drives that are  
available for your computer are:  
v Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) hard disk drives  
v Parallel ATA hard disk drives  
v Optical drives, such as CD drives or DVD drives  
v Removable media drives  
Note: These different drives are also referred to as integrated drive electronics  
(IDE) drives.  
Internal drives are installed in bays. In this book, the bays are referred to as bay 1,  
bay 2, and so on.  
When you install an internal drive, it is important to note what type and size of  
drive that you can install in each bay. Also, it is important to correctly connect the  
internal drive cables to the installed drive.  
Drive specifications  
Your computer comes with the following factory-installed drives:  
v An optical drive in bay 1 (some models)  
v A 3.5-inch hard disk drive in bay 2  
v A 3.5-inch diskette drive in bay 3 (some models)  
Any bay that does not have a drive installed has a static shield and bay panel  
installed.  
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The following illustration shows the locations of the drive bays.  
Figure 13. Drive bays  
The following list describes the types and size of drives you can install in each  
bay:  
ꢀ1ꢁ Bay 1 - Maximum height: 43.0 mm (1.7 in.)  
Optical drives, such as CD drive or  
DVD drive (preinstalled in some  
models)  
3.5-inch hard disk drive (requires a  
Universal Adapter Bracket, 5.25 to  
3.5-inch) *  
5.25-inch hard disk drive  
3.5-inch hard disk drive (preinstalled)  
3.5-inch diskette drive (preinstalled in  
some models)  
ꢀ2ꢁ Bay 2 - Maximum height: 26.1 mm (1.0 in.)  
ꢀ3ꢁ Bay 3 - Maximum height: 12.7 mm (0.5 in.)  
* You can obtain a Universal Adapter Bracket, 5.25 to 3.5-inch, from a local computer retailer  
or by contacting the Customer Support Center.  
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Installing a drive in bay 1  
To install an optical drive or an additional hard disk drive in bay 1, do the  
following:  
1. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 9.  
3. If you are installing a drive with accessible media, such as an optical drive,  
remove the plastic panel in the bezel by squeezing the plastic tabs that secure  
the panel on the inside of the bezel.  
4. Remove the metal shield from the drive bay.  
5. For a 5.25-inch drive, install a retainer bracket on the side of the drive.  
Note: If you are installing a 3.5-inch hard disk drive you must use a Universal  
Adapter Bracket, 5.25 to 3.5-inch. You can obtain this bracket from a local  
computer retailer or by contacting the Customer Support Center.  
Figure 14. Retaining bracket  
6. Install the drive into the drive bay until it snaps into position.  
Note: When installing the Universal Adapter Bracket, if the retainer bracket is  
not available, install the screws to secure the adapter bracket into the drive bay.  
Figure 15. Installing the drive  
7. Align the drive bay assembly with the two slots and rails on the sides of the  
chassis and connect the new drive cable on the system board. See “Connecting  
Chapter 3. Installing options and replacing hardware 17  
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Connecting drives  
The steps to connect a drive are different depending on the type of drive you are  
connecting. Use one of the following procedures for your drive connection.  
Connecting a parallel ATA drive:  
1. Locate the two-connector signal cable that comes with your computer or with  
the new drive.  
2. Locate the IDE connector on the system board. See “Locating parts on the  
3. Connect one end of the signal cable to the drive and the other to the IDE  
connector on the system board.  
4. Locate the extra four-wire power connector labelled P4 and connect it to the  
drive.  
Figure 16. Connecting a parallel ATA drive  
Connecting a serial ATA drive: A serial optical or hard disk drive can be  
connected to any available SATA connector.  
1. Locate the signal cable that comes with the new drive.  
2. Locate the available SATA connector on the system board. See “Locating parts  
3. Connect one end of the signal cable to the drive and the other to the available  
SATA connector on the system board.  
4. Locate one of the extra five-wire power connectors and connect it to the drive.  
Figure 17. Connecting a serial ATA drive  
What to do next:  
v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.  
v To complete the installation, go to Chapter 4, “Completing the parts  
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Installing a diskette drive in bay 3  
To install a diskette drive in bay 3, do the following:  
1. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 9.  
3. Remove the metal shield from the diskette drive bay by using a flat-blade  
screwdriver to gently pry it loose.  
4. Remove the plastic panel in the bezel by squeezing the plastic tabs that secure  
the panel on the inside of the bezel.  
5. Install a retainer bracket on the side of the diskette drive.  
Figure 18. Retaining bracket  
6. Install the diskette drive into the bay from the front until it snaps into position.  
Figure 19. Installing the diskette drive  
7. Align the drive bay assembly with the two slots and rails on the sides of the  
chassis and connect the flat cable to the new drive.  
What to do next:  
v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.  
v To complete the installation, go to Chapter 4, “Completing the parts  
Chapter 3. Installing options and replacing hardware 19  
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Replacing the battery  
Your computer has a special type of memory that maintains the date, time, and  
settings for built-in features, such as parallel-port assignments (configuration). A  
battery keeps this information active when you turn off the computer.  
The battery normally requires no charging or maintenance throughout its life;  
however, no battery lasts forever. If the battery fails, the date, time, and  
configuration information (including passwords) are lost. An error message is  
displayed when you turn on the computer.  
Refer to the "Lithium battery notice" in the Safety and Warranty Guide for  
information about replacing and disposing of the battery.  
To change the battery:  
1. Turn off the computer and disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet  
and from the computer.  
2. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 9.  
3. You might have to access the system board components. See “Accessing system  
4. Locate the battery. See Figure 3 on page 7.  
5. Remove the old battery.  
Figure 20. Battery removal  
6. Install the new battery.  
Figure 21. Battery installation  
7. Replace the computer cover, and connect the cables. See Chapter 4,  
Note: When the computer is turned on for the first time after battery  
replacement, an error message might be displayed. This is normal after  
replacing the battery.  
8. Turn on the computer and all attached devices.  
9. Use the Setup Utility program to set the date and time and any passwords. See  
"Using the Setup Utility" in the User Guide.  
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Replacing the hard disk drive  
Attention  
Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading the “Important safety  
information” in the Safety and Warranty Guide that was included with your computer. To  
obtain copies of the Safety and Warranty Guide, go to  
This section provides instructions on how to replace the hard disk drive.  
Important  
When you receive a new hard disk drive, you also receive a set of Product  
Recovery discs. The set of Product Recovery discs will enable you to restore the  
contents of the hard disk to the same state as when your computer was  
originally shipped from the factory. For more information on recovering  
factory-installed software, refer to “Recovering software” in your User Guide.  
To replace the hard disk drive, do the following:  
1. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 9.  
2. Remove the drive bay assembly. See “Accessing system board components and  
3. Use the blue handle to pivot the hard disk drive and bracket upward, slide the  
hard drive to the left until it is free of the retaining clips in the bottom of the  
chassis, and then completely remove it from the chassis.  
Figure 22. Removing the hard disk drive  
4. Disconnect the signal and power cables from the rear of the hard disk drive.  
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5. Install the new drive into the blue bracket, flex the bracket, and align the pins  
ꢀ1ꢁ through ꢀ4ꢁon the bracket with the holes in the hard disk drive. Do not  
touch the circuit board ꢀ5ꢁ on the bottom of the hard disk drive.  
Figure 23. Aligning the pins with the holes in the hard disk drive  
6. Connect the signal and power cables to the rear of the hard disk drive.  
7. Position the hard disk drive and bracket so that it engages the retaining clips in  
the bottom of the chassis when you slide the bracket to the right.  
8. Slide the hard disk drive and bracket to the right until it snaps into position.  
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Replacing the diskette drive  
Attention  
Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading the “Important safety  
information” in the Safety and Warranty Guide that was included with your computer. To  
obtain copies of the Safety and Warranty Guide, go to  
This section provides instructions on how to replace the diskette drive.  
1. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 9.  
2. To access system board components, see“Accessing system board components  
3. Release the diskette drive by pressing inward on the blue retainer at the side of  
the drive.  
4. Remove the failing diskette drive by sliding it out the front of the drive bay  
assembly.  
Figure 24. Removing the diskette drive  
5. Remove the retainer bracket from the failing drive and install it on the new  
drive.  
Figure 25. Retaining bracket for diskette drive  
6. Install the new diskette drive into the drive bay from the front until it snaps  
into position.  
Figure 26. Installing the new diskette drive  
Chapter 3. Installing options and replacing hardware 23  
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Replacing an optical drive  
Attention  
Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading the “Important safety  
information” in the Safety and Warranty Guide that was included with your computer. To  
obtain copies of the Safety and Warranty Guide, go to  
This section provides instructions on how to replace the optical drive.  
1. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 9.  
2. To access system board components, see“Accessing system board components  
3. Release the optical drive by pressing inward on the blue retainer at the side of  
the drive.  
4. Slide the optical drive being replaced out the front of the drive bay assembly.  
Figure 27. Removing the optical drive  
5. Remove the retainer bracket from the failing drive and install it on the new  
drive.  
Figure 28. Retaining bracket for optical drive  
6. Install the new optical drive into the bay until it snaps into position.  
Figure 29. Installing the new optical drive  
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Replacing the heat sink and fan assembly  
Attention  
Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading the “Important safety  
information” in the Safety and Warranty Guide that was included with your computer. To  
obtain copies of the Safety and Warranty Guide, go to  
This section provides instructions on how to replace the heat sink and fan  
assembly.  
1. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 9.  
2. Disconnect the microprocessor fan cable from the system board. See “Locating  
3. Remove the fan plenum from the heat sink and fan assembly. See “Locating  
4. Remove the four screws ꢀ1ꢁ securing the heat sink and fan assembly to the  
system board.  
Figure 30. Removing the heat sink and fan assembly  
Note: You might have to gently twist the heat sink to free it from the  
microprocessor.  
5. Lift the heat sink and fan assembly off the system board.  
Chapter 3. Installing options and replacing hardware 25  
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6. Position the new heat sink on the plastic retention bracket so that the four  
screws are aligned with the posts on the system board. Tighten the four  
screwsꢀ1ꢁto the heat sink and fan assembly to the system board.  
Figure 31. Replacing the screws to the heat sink and fan assembly  
7. Connect the microprocessor fan cable to the microprocessor fan connector on  
the system board.  
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Replacing the system fan assembly  
Attention  
Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading the “Important safety  
information” in the Safety and Warranty Guide that was included with your computer. To  
obtain copies of the Safety and Warranty Guide, go to  
This section provides instructions on how to replace the system fan assembly.  
1. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 9.  
2. To access system board components, see“Accessing system board components  
3. Disconnect the system fan cable from the system board. See “Locating parts  
4. Remove the hard disk drive. See “Replacing the hard disk drive” on page 21.  
5. Remove the two screws securing the system fan assembly.  
6. Remove the system fan assembly by pulling the bracket outward and lifting it  
up from the system board to remove completely.  
Figure 32. Removing the system fan assembly  
7. Install the new system fan assembly and install the two screws that secure the  
fan assembly.  
8. Connect the system fan cable to the system fan connector on the system  
board.  
9. Replace the hard disk drive.  
Chapter 3. Installing options and replacing hardware 27  
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Replacing a memory module  
Attention  
Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading the “Important safety  
information” in the Safety and Warranty Guide that was included with your computer. To  
obtain copies of the Safety and Warranty Guide, go to  
This section provides instructions on how to replace a memory module.  
Note: Your computer has support for two memory modules.  
1. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 9.  
2. You might have to remove the drive bay assembly to access the memory  
3. Remove any parts that prevent access to the memory connectors.  
4. Remove the memory module being replaced by opening the retaining clips.  
Figure 33. Removing the memory module  
5. Position the replacement memory module over the memory connector. Make  
sure that the notch ꢀ1ꢁon the memory module aligns correctly with the  
connector keyꢀ2ꢁ on the system board. Push the memory module straight  
down into the memory connector until the retaining clips close.  
Figure 34. Installing the memory module  
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Replacing a PCI adapter  
Attention  
Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading the “Important safety  
information” in the Safety and Warranty Guide that was included with your computer. To  
obtain copies of the Safety and Warranty Guide, go to  
This section provides instructions on how to replace a PCI adapter.  
1. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 9.  
2. Open the adapter latch and remove the failing adapter.  
Figure 35. Removing the adapter  
3. Remove the new adapter from its static-protective package.  
4. Install the new adapter into the appropriate connector on the system and close  
the adapter latch.  
Figure 36. Installing the new adapter  
Chapter 3. Installing options and replacing hardware 29  
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Replacing a keyboard  
Attention  
Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading the “Important safety  
information” in the Safety and Warranty Guide that was included with your computer. To  
obtain copies of the Safety and Warranty Guide, go to  
This section provides instructions on how to replace a keyboard.  
1. Remove any media (diskettes, CDs, or tapes) from the drives, shut down your  
operating system, and turn off all attached devices.  
2. Unplug all power cords from electrical outlets.  
3. Locate the keyboard connector.  
Note: Your keyboard might be connected to a standard keyboard connector  
ꢀ1ꢁor a USB connector ꢀ2ꢁ. Depending on where your keyboard is connected,  
Figure 37. Keyboard connectors  
4. Disconnect the failing keyboard cable from the computer.  
5. Connect the new keyboard to the appropriate connector on the computer.  
Replacing a mouse  
Attention  
Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading the “Important safety  
information” in the Safety and Warranty Guide that was included with your computer. To  
obtain copies of the Safety and Warranty Guide, go to  
This section provides instructions on how to replace a mouse.  
1. Remove any media (diskettes, CDs, or tapes) from the drives, shut down your  
operating system, and turn off all attached devices.  
2. Unplug all power cords from electrical outlets.  
3. Locate the mouse connector.  
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Note: Your mouse might be connected to a standard mouse connector ꢀ1ꢁor a  
USB connector ꢀ2ꢁ in the front or rear of your computer. See “Locating  
Figure 38. Mouse connectors  
4. Disconnect the failing mouse cable from the computer.  
5. Connect the new mouse to the appropriate connector on the computer.  
Chapter 3. Installing options and replacing hardware 31  
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Chapter 4. Completing the parts replacement  
After working with parts, you need to replace the computer cover and reconnect  
any cables, including telephone lines and power cords. Also, depending on the  
part that was replaced, you might need to confirm the updated information in the  
Setup Utility program.  
This section provides instructions on how to complete the parts replacement.  
1. Ensure that all components have been reassembled correctly and that no tools  
or loose screws are left inside your computer.  
2. Reposition any cables that might impede the replacement of the computer  
cover.  
Important  
Correctly route all power supply cables to avoid interference with the  
drive bay assembly. Keep cables clear of the hinges and sides of the  
computer chassis.  
3. If the drive bay assembly was removed, align it with the two slots and rails on  
the sides of the chassis and reconnect the drive cables to the system board.  
4. Slide the drive bay assembly towards the rear of the chassis until it snaps into  
position.  
5. Reinstall the front bezel if it was removed.  
6. Position the computer cover on the chassis so that the rail guides on the sides  
of the cover engage the rails and push the cover to the closed position until it  
snaps into position. If your computer has screws to secure the computer cover,  
install the screws.  
Figure 39. Replacing the cover  
7. Install any locking devices such as a padlock as necessary.  
8. Reconnect the external cables and power cords to the computer. See “Locating  
9. To update the configuration, see “Using the Setup Utility” in the User Guide that  
was included with your computer.  
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33  
 
Note: In most areas of the world, Lenovo requires the return of the defective CRU.  
Information about this will come with the CRU or will come a few days after the  
CRU arrives.  
Obtaining device drivers  
You can obtain device drivers for operating systems that are not preinstalled at  
instructions are provided in README files with the device-driver files.  
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Chapter 5. Security features  
To help prevent hardware theft and unauthorized access to your computer, several  
security lock options are available. In addition to a physical lock, unauthorized use  
of your computer can be prevented by a software lock that locks the keyboard  
until a correct password is typed in.  
Make sure that any security cables you install do not interfere with other computer  
cables.  
Integrated cable lock  
With an integrated cable lock (sometimes referred to as the Kensington lock), you  
can secure your computer to a desk, table, or other non-permanent fixture. The  
cable lock attaches to a security slot at the rear of your computer and is operated  
with a key. The cable lock also locks the buttons used to open the computer cover.  
This is the same type of lock used with many laptop computers. You can order a  
search on Kensington.  
Figure 40. Kensington lock location  
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35  
 
Padlock  
Your computer is equipped with a padlock loop such that the cover cannot be  
removed when a padlock is installed.  
Figure 41. Padlock loop  
Password protection  
To deter unauthorized use of your computer, you can use the Setup Utility  
program to set a password. When you turn on your computer you are prompted to  
type the password to unlock the keyboard for normal use.  
What to do next:  
v To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.  
v To complete the installation, go to Chapter 4, “Completing the parts  
Erasing a lost or forgotten password (clearing CMOS)  
This section applies to lost or forgotten passwords. For more information about  
lost or forgotten passwords, go to the ThinkVantage® Productivity Center program.  
To erase a forgotten password:  
1. Remove the computer cover. See“Removing the cover” on page 9.  
2. You might have to access the system board components. See “Accessing system  
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3. Locate the Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper on the system board. See “Locating  
4. Move the jumper from the standard position (pins 1 and 2) to the maintenance  
or configure position (pins 2 and 3).  
5. Replace the computer cover and connect the power cord. See Figure 39 on page  
6. Restart the computer, leave it on for approximately ten seconds. Turn off the  
computer by holding the power switch for approximately five seconds. The  
computer will turn off.  
7. Repeat steps 1 through 3 on page 36.  
8. Move the Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper back to the standard position (pins 1  
and 2).  
9. Replace the computer cover and connect the power cord. See Chapter 4,  
Chapter 5. Security features 37  
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Appendix. Notices  
Lenovo may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this  
document in all countries. Consult your local Lenovo representative for  
information on the products and services currently available in your area. Any  
reference to a Lenovo product, program, or service is not intended to state or  
imply that only that Lenovo product, program, or service may be used. Any  
functionally equivalent product, program, or service that does not infringe any  
Lenovo intellectual property right may be used instead. However, it is the user’s  
responsibility to evaluate and verify the operation of any other product, program,  
or service.  
Lenovo may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter  
described in this document. The furnishing of this document does not give you  
any license to these patents. You can send license inquiries, in writing, to:  
Lenovo (United States), Inc.  
1009 Think Place - Building One  
Morrisville, NC 27560  
U.S.A.  
Attention: Lenovo Director of Licensing  
LENOVO PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF  
ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED  
TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NON-INFRINGEMENT,  
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some  
jurisdictions do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain  
transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you.  
This information could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors.  
Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be  
incorporated in new editions of the publication. Lenovo may make improvements  
and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this  
publication at any time without notice.  
The products described in this document are not intended for use in implantation  
or other life support applications where malfunction may result in injury or death  
to persons. The information contained in this document does not affect or change  
Lenovo product specifications or warranties. Nothing in this document shall  
operate as an express or implied license or indemnity under the intellectual  
property rights of Lenovo or third parties. All information contained in this  
document was obtained in specific environments and is presented as an  
illustration. The result obtained in other operating environments may vary.  
Lenovo may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way it  
believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you.  
Any references in this publication to non-Lenovo Web sites are provided for  
convenience only and do not in any manner serve as an endorsement of those Web  
sites. The materials at those Web sites are not part of the materials for this Lenovo  
product, and use of those Web sites is at your own risk.  
Any performance data contained herein was determined in a controlled  
environment. Therefore, the result obtained in other operating environments may  
© Lenovo 2005, 2008. Portions © IBM Corp. 2005.  
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39  
 
vary significantly. Some measurements may have been made on development-level  
systems and there is no guarantee that these measurements will be the same on  
generally available systems. Furthermore, some measurements may have been  
estimated through extrapolation. Actual results may vary. Users of this document  
should verify the applicable data for their specific environment.  
Television output notice  
The following notice applies to models that have the factory-installed  
television-output feature.  
This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by  
method claims of certain U.S. patents and other intellectual property rights owned  
by Macrovision Corporation and other rights owners. Use of this copyright  
protection technology must be authorized by Macrovision Corporation, and is  
intended for home and other limited viewing uses only unless otherwise  
authorized by Macrovision Corporation. Reverse engineering or disassembly is  
prohibited.  
Trademarks  
The following terms are trademarks of Lenovo in the United States, other  
countries, or both:  
Lenovo  
The Lenovo logo  
ThinkCentre  
ThinkVantage  
IBM is a trademark of the International Business Machines Corporation in the  
United States, other countries, or both.  
Other company, product, or service names may be trademarks or service marks of  
others.  
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Part Number: 45C6431  
Printed in USA  
(1P) P/N: 45C6431  
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