RADIO CONTROLLED ANALOG CLOCK
WT-3181 Instruction manual
Canada
Mountain Time
(-7h GMT)
Pacific Time
(-8h GMT)
Central Time
Eastern Time
(-6h GMT)
(-5h GMT)
United States
Mexico
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NOTHING IS MORE PRECISELY MEASURED THAN TIME!
And nothing keeps track of time more precisely and trouble free than La Crosse Technology radio
controlled clocks.
Since the beginning of time, man has been fascinated with the measurement of time and has
devised more accurate machines to trap and measure time. Today, time is precisely measured in the
United States by the most accurate clock in North America, the Atomic Clock of the US National
Institute of Standards and Technology, Time and Frequency Division in Boulder, Colorado. A team of
atomic physicists continually measures every second of every day to an accuracy of ten billionths of a
second per day. These physicists have created an international standard, measuring a second as
9,192,631,770 vibrations of a Cesium 133 atom in a vacuum. This atomic clock regulates the WWVB
radio transmitter located in Fort Collins, Colorado, where the exact time signal is continuously
broadcast throughout the United States at 60 kHz to take advantage of stable long wave radio paths
found in that frequency range. Radio waves at these low frequencies use the earth and the
ionosphere as a wave-guide and follow the curvature of the earth for long distances.
The built in antenna system will receive the WWVB signal anywhere in North America within 2000
miles of Fort Collins where long-wave radio reception is undisturbed. A microprocessor activates the
receiver and processes the time signal from Fort Collins overnight.
Through the radio signals, La Crosse Technology radio controlled clocks always keep precise
time. The changeover from standard time to daylight saving time, and vice versa, takes place
automatically with the same precision.
ADDITIONAL DETAILS
To set up your clock simply install one fresh AA, LR6 ALKALINE battery. Due to the nature of long
wave radio signals it is normally not possible to receive a signal during the day so it is best to install
the battery late in the evening. Select your time zone by pressing one of the four time zone buttons
PT-Pacific Time, MT-Mountain Time, CT-Central Time, ET-Eastern Time. The time zone buttons may
be pressed any time after installing the batteries. If multiple buttons are pressed the clock will set to
the time zone selected last. If no time zone is selected the clock will default to Pacific Time. Another
time zone can be selected during or after the clock has set itself. Your clock can only set itself to one
of the four time zones stated above. For time zones outside of PT, MT, CT or ET you must manually
set the time using the Manual Time set button on the back of the movement.
Once the battery is installed the clock will begin searching for a signal. For the initial setting it is
recommended to stand the clock in an upright position near a window. Within five minutes the clock
will either receive the WWVB signal and set itself to the exact time, or it will determine that the signal
is not receivable at its current location and time of day. If a signal is not receivable it will fast-forward
the hands to the 4, 8, or 12 o’clock position and search for WWVB each hour until a signal is
received. If the time is manually set the clock will continue to periodically search for a signal and
automatically reset the hands when the signal is received.
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The La Crosse Technology clock is designed for indoor or outdoor use. For indoor locations, select a
location to place your radio controlled clock where it will be at least six feet away from a TV,
computer, air conditioner or other household electrical appliances. The optimal location is near a
window. Windows facing Colorado provide the best signal. For outdoor locations, select a location
sheltered from direct sunlight, preferably under a roof or porch area, and facing Colorado for better
reception of the WWVB signal. Although the clock’s case is weather resistant, it is not waterproof.
Avoid exposing the clock directly to sunlight, rain, snow or extreme weather conditions as it may
cause damage and the clock will malfunction. High humidity combined with a hot sunny day and a
cool night may also cause water to condense on the surface of the lens. The lens will clear up as
soon as the weather is stabilized. This water condensation effect does not interfere with the function
of the clock.
The WWVB time signal will easily penetrate masonry and wood framed buildings. WWVB will
penetrate almost every residential building and most steel buildings if they have adequate windows.
It is not possible, however, for WWVB to penetrate most indoor shopping malls and rooms in the
center of large office buildings that do not have windows. In buildings that WWVB cannot penetrate
you may set the time using the manual time set button. When the clock receives the WWVB signal it
will automatically set the hands to the exact time.
La Crosse Technology clocks do not receive or process radio controlled time signals from
Germany’s DCF 77, Japan’s J Ga AS, or England’s MSFs atomically regulated transmitters. La
Crosse Technology clocks can be manually set and used anywhere.
For more information on the NIST and radio controlled time, see
SET THE TIME USING THE MANUAL TIME SET BUTTON
In some cases, the La Crosse Technology clock may not receive the WWVB signal due to
atmospheric disturbances or hard to reach locations such as inside malls. In this case, please use the
Manual Time Set button, located at the back of the clock to manually set the time. To do this:
1. Press and hold the Manual Set button.
2. The minutes and hours hands will fast-forward while the button is held.
3. Keep holding the Manual Set button until the time is set as required.
4. Release the button.
Note:
The clock will continuously search for WWVB at1:00 am, 3:00 am, 4:00 am, 6:00 am, 12:00 pm, 6:00
pm and 11:00 pm until a signal is received. Once the WWVB time signal is received, the WWVB time
will override the manual set time.
MANUAL TIME SET
BUTTON
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TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY
The La Crosse Technology clock has two analog sensors that measure surrounding temperature and
humidity. The temperature information is displayed in degrees Fahrenheit and Celsius, and humidity
data is displayed in percentage.
The thermometer and hygrometer have been calibrated in factory. To check the sensors accuracy,
tune to your local weather forecast information broadcast for the latest weather information. It may be
necessary to adjust the sensors.
To manually adjust the sensors, gently turn the corresponding knobs located at the back of the clock
until required data has been reached.
Calibration knob
for thermometer
Calibration knob
for hygrometer
Outer ring displays
temperature in
degree Fahrenheit
Humidity
display in %
Inner ring
displays
temperature in
degree Celsius
TROUBLESHOOTING
The wonderful advantage of owning a La Crosse Technology radio controlled clock is that it is
virtually trouble free. If the clock receives a clear signal it will set itself perfectly. If it does not receive
a signal consider the following:
Battery -
The La Crosse Technology clock must have a fresh battery to receive and process the
time signal.
Location - Try a different location, ideally near a window. It should be at least six feet from
computers, TVs, air conditioners, other Radio-Controlled clocks and other electrical appliances
that cause interference.
Weather - Electrical storms between you and Colorado during the night will interfere with the
WWVB signal.
DAYLIGHT SAVING TIME
The National Institute of Standards and Technology and WWVB encode a special DST “bit” in the
WWVB transmission for DST. Your La Crosse Technology clock will read this information and
automatically advance the hands one hour in the spring and eleven hours in the fall.
ARIZONA AND INDIANA
If you live in an area that does not recognize DST you
must
press the (unmarked) DST button for one second to deactivate your clock’s DST program. To
reactivate the DST program simply press the DST button again for one second.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Q. How long will the battery last?
A. A good AA alkaline battery will last over one year. If your clock is located in an area with little
interference where it can quickly receive a signal the battery can last much longer than one year.
Q. Can a La Crosse Technology clock be used outdoors?
A. Yes, but only in a dry environment and in a temperature range between 41 F and 131 F. The
clock is NOT water-resistant.
Q. Can the La Crosse Technology clock be wired to control timing circuits?
A. No.
BATTERIES CHANGE:
For best performance, batteries should be replaced at least once a year to maintain the best running
accuracy. Ensure that the batteries used are new and the correct size.
Please help in the preservation of the environment and return used batteries to an
authorized depot.
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Warranty
La Crosse Technology warrants this clock to be free of any defect in workmanship or materials for a period of
one year after the date of purchase. You should notify La Crosse Technology promptly in writing or by e-mail
in the event of any defect covered by this warranty. When requesting warranty service you must provide
evidence of the date of purchase.
This warranty does not cover the clock’s inability to receive a signal due to interference, whatever may be the
source of that interference. In addition, this warranty does not cover any defects resulting from improper use,
unauthorized repairs, or faulty batteries.
In the event of a warranted problem please return the clock postage prepaid to the address below. La Crosse
Technology will repair or replace your clock with the same or similar model free of charge.
LA CROSSE TECHNOLOGY WILL NOT ASSUME LIABILITY FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL,
PUNITIVE OR OTHER SIMILAR DAMAGES ASSOCIATED WITH THE OPERATION OR MALFUNCTION OF
THIS CLOCK.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights. You may also have other rights specific to your state. Some
states do not allow the exclusion of consequential or incidental damages so the above exclusion of limitation
may not apply to you.
For warranty work, technical support, or information contact
La Crosse Technology
700 E. Main St.
Spring Grove, MN 55974
Phone: 507.895.7095
Fax: 507.895.8000
e-mail
(warranty work)
(information on other products)
Website
All rights reserved. This handbook must not be reproduced in any form, even in excerpts, or
duplicated or processed using electronic, mechanical or chemical procedures without written
permission of the publisher.
This handbook may contain mistakes and printing errors. The information in this handbook is
regularly checked and corrections made in the next issue. We accept no liability for technical mistakes
or printing errors, or their consequences.
All trademarks and patents are acknowledged.
THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES. OPERATION IS SUBJECT TO THE
FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS:
1. THIS DEVICE MAY NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE, AND
2. THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT INTERFERENCE RECEIVED, INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THAT MAY
CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION.
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