Konica Minolta Digital Camera Dynax 60 User Manual

INSTRUCTION MANUAL  
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WARNING  
• Immediately remove the batteries and discontinue use if the  
camera is dropped or subjected to an impact in which the interior,  
especially the flash unit, is exposed. The flash has a high voltage  
circuit which may cause an electric shock resulting in injury. The  
continued use of a damaged product or part may cause injuries.  
• Keep batteries or small parts that could be swallowed away from  
infants. Contact a doctor immediately if an object is swallowed.  
• Store this product out of reach of children. Be careful when  
around children, not to harm them with the product or parts.  
• Do not fire the flash directly into the eyes. It may damage  
eyesight.  
• Do not fire the flash at vehicle operators. It may cause a  
distraction or temporary blindness which may lead to an accident.  
• Do not look at the sun or strong light sources directly through the  
viewfinder or lens. It may damage your eyesight or cause  
blindness.  
• Do not expose this product to liquids or operate this product with  
wet hands. If liquid enters the product, immediately remove the  
batteries and discontinue use. The continued use of a product  
exposed to liquids may cause damage or injury through fire or  
electric shock.  
• Do not use the product near inflammable gases or liquids such as  
gasoline, benzine, or paint thinner. Do not use inflammable  
products such as alcohol, benzine, or paint thinner to clean the  
product. The use of inflammable cleaners and solvents may  
cause an explosion or fire.  
• If the product emits a strange odor, heat, or smoke, discontinue  
use. Immediately remove the batteries taking care not to burn  
yourself. The continued use of a damaged product or part may  
cause injuries.  
Take the product to a Konica Minolta service facility when repairs  
are required.  
3
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CAUTION  
• Do not point the product directly at the sun. If sunlight is focused  
on an inflammable surface, a fire may result. Replace the lens cap  
when the product is not in use.  
• Do not use or store the product in a hot or humid environment  
such as the glove compartment or trunk of a car. It may damage  
the product and batteries which may result in burns or injuries  
caused by heat, fire, explosion, or leaking battery fluid.  
• If batteries are leaking, discontinue use of the product.  
• Do not fire the flash while it is in contact with people or objects.  
The flash unit discharges a large amount of energy which may  
cause burns.  
• Do not apply pressure to the data panel. A damaged panel may  
cause injury, and the liquid from the panel may cause  
inflammation. If liquid from the panel makes contact with skin  
wash the area with fresh water. If liquid from the panel comes in  
contact with the eyes, immediately rinse the eyes with plenty of  
water and contact a doctor.  
Konica Minolta is a trademark of Konica Minolta Holdings, Inc.  
Dynax and Maxxum are trademarks of Konica Minolta Photo  
Imaging, Inc.  
4
FOR PROPER AND SAFE USE  
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Thank you for purchasing this camera. Please take time to read this  
manual so that you can enjoy all the features of your new camera.  
Names of parts ............................................................................................8  
Data panel .....................................................................................10  
Viewfinder ......................................................................................11  
Getting started ..........................................................................................12  
Attaching the strap ........................................................................12  
Attaching a lens.............................................................................13  
Removing a lens............................................................................13  
Installing batteries..........................................................................14  
Battery condition indicator.............................................................15  
Loading film ...................................................................................16  
Diopter adjustment ........................................................................17  
Setting the date and time - Date model ........................................18  
Changing batteries - Date model ..................................................19  
Basic operation ..........................................................................................20  
Turning on the camera ..................................................................20  
Handling the camera .....................................................................20  
Taking a picture .............................................................................21  
Focus signals.................................................................................22  
Special focusing situations............................................................22  
Focus lock .....................................................................................23  
Flash modes..................................................................................24  
Flash signals..................................................................................25  
Flash range....................................................................................25  
Subject programs ..........................................................................26  
Film rewind ....................................................................................28  
Manual rewind ...............................................................................29  
A short guide to photography.....................................................................30  
What is a stop? What is an Ev?....................................................31  
Advanced operation ...................................................................................32  
Mode dial.......................................................................................32  
About full-auto program.................................................................33  
Program - P...................................................................................34  
Aperture priority - A .......................................................................35  
Shutter priority - S .........................................................................36  
About shutter speeds ....................................................................37  
What is an f-number?....................................................................37  
Manual exposure - M.....................................................................38  
5
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Metering in manual exposure........................................................39  
Bulb exposures..............................................................................40  
Attaching the eyepiece cap ...........................................................41  
Optional viewfinder accessories....................................................41  
Exposure compensation................................................................42  
Depth of field preview....................................................................43  
AE lock button ...............................................................................44  
About slow sync. ...........................................................................45  
AF button.......................................................................................46  
Manual focus - MF.........................................................................48  
Function dial ..................................................................................49  
Audio signals .................................................................................49  
Drive modes ..................................................................................50  
Continuous-advance notes............................................................51  
Self-timer notes .............................................................................51  
Remote control notes ....................................................................52  
Multiple exposures.........................................................................53  
Exposure bracketing......................................................................54  
AF modes ......................................................................................56  
Manual ISO....................................................................................57  
Metering modes.............................................................................58  
Red-eye reduction .........................................................................59  
Wireless/Remote flash...................................................................60  
Wireless/Remote flash notes.........................................................62  
Date imprinting - Date model ........................................................63  
Custom functions...........................................................................64  
Custom 1 - AF/shutter priority...........................................66  
Custom 2 - Film rewind ....................................................66  
Custom 3 - Film leader.....................................................66  
Custom 4 - DX memory....................................................67  
Custom 5 - Shutter lock (film)...........................................67  
Custom 6 - Focus-hold button..........................................67  
Custom 7 - Program shift .................................................68  
Custom 8 - AF button .......................................................69  
Custom 9 - AEL button .....................................................70  
Custom 10 - AF illuminator...............................................70  
Custom 11 - Flash metering .............................................71  
Custom 12 - Focus area illumination................................72  
Custom 13 - Shutter lock (lens)........................................72  
Custom 14 - Shutter lock (back).......................................72  
Custom 15 - Date format (Date model)............................73  
Custom function reset ...................................................................73  
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
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Accessory notes.........................................................................................74  
Lens notes.....................................................................................74  
Accessory flash notes ...................................................................76  
High Speed Sync. (HSS)...............................................................77  
Wireless Controller IR-1N..............................................................77  
Troubleshooting..........................................................................................78  
Care and storage .......................................................................................80  
Operating conditions......................................................................80  
Storage..........................................................................................80  
Cleaning ........................................................................................81  
Before important events ................................................................81  
Questions and service...................................................................81  
Technical specifications..............................................................................82  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the follow-  
ing two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this  
device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause  
undesired operation. Changes or modifications not approved by the party responsible  
for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. This equipment  
has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pur-  
suant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable pro-  
tection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment gener-  
ates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in  
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communica-  
tions. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular  
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television  
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is  
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:  
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.  
• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiv-  
er is connected.  
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.  
This mark on your camera certifies that this camera meets the  
requirements of the EU (European Union) concerning interference causing  
equipment regulations. CE stands for Conformité Européenne (European  
Conformity).  
7
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NAMES OF PARTS  
*This camera is a sophisticated optical instrument. Care should be  
taken to keep these surfaces clean. Please read the care and  
storage instructions in the back of this manual (p. 80).  
Self-timer lamp / Remote-control receiver (p. 51, 52)  
Shutter-release button (p. 21)  
Control dial  
Flash* (p. 24)  
Function button  
Function dial (p. 49)  
Strap eyelet (p. 12)  
Flash-mode button (p. 24)  
Exposure-compensation  
button (p. 42)  
Lens release (p. 13)  
Lens mount  
Mirror*  
Lens contacts*  
Depth-of-field preview button (p. 43)  
The battery-chamber door (p. 14) and tripod socket are located on  
the bottom of the body.  
8
NAMES OF PARTS  
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Eyepiece cup  
Accessory shoe  
Mode dial / Main switch (p. 32, 20)  
Data panel  
Strap eyelet (p. 12)  
Manual-rewind button  
(p. 29)  
Back-cover release (p. 16)  
Viewfinder*  
Film window  
Focus-mode button (p. 48)  
AE lock button (p. 44)  
AF button (p. 46)  
Diopter-adjustment slider (p. 17)  
Slide the supplied eyepiece cup  
around the viewfinder frame.  
9
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DATA PANEL  
1. Subject program indicators (p. 26)  
2. Exposure-compensation indicator (p. 42)  
3. Aperture display  
4. Manual-focus indicator (p. 48)  
5. Metering-mode indicator (p. 58)  
6. Battery-condition indicator (p. 15)  
7. Remote-control indicator (p. 50, 52)  
8. Frame counter  
9. Film-transport signals  
10. Cartridge mark  
11. Direct Manual Focus indicator (p. 56)  
12. AF-mode indicators (p. 56)  
13. Wireless / Remote flash indicator (p. 60)  
14. Red-eye reduction indicator (p. 59)  
15. Flash-mode indicators (p. 24)  
16. High-speed sync. indicator (p. 77)  
17. Self-timer indicator (p. 51)  
18. Date-imprinting indicator (p. 63) (Date model)  
19. Single-frame / Continuous advance indicator (p. 50)  
20. Shutter-speed display  
21. Multiple-exposure indicator (p. 53)  
22. Exposure-bracketing indicator (p. 54)  
10  
NAMES OF PARTS  
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VIEWFINDER  
Wide focus  
frame  
Spot metering  
area (p. 58)  
Spot focus area  
(p. 46)  
Local focus  
areas (p. 46)  
1. Flash indicator (p. 25)  
2. High-speed sync. indicator (p. 77)  
3. Wireless / Remote flash indicator (p. 60)  
4. Manual focus indicator (p. 48)  
5. AE lock indicator (p. 44)  
6. Focus signal (p. 22)  
7. Shutter-speed display  
8. Exposure-compensation indicator (p. 42)  
9. Aperture display  
10. Metering-mode indicator (p. 58)  
11. Ev scale (p. 39, 45)  
The spot focus area and local focus areas are briefly illuminated  
when the focus is locked to indicate the point of focus.  
11  
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GETTING STARTED  
ATTACHING THE STRAP  
With the visible protrusions on the  
inside of the holder ring oriented as  
shown, pass the tip of the strap  
through the ring.  
1
2
3
Pass the tip of the strap through the camera’s  
strap eyelet from below and then the holder  
ring (1). Attach the strap so the tip comes  
between the strap and the camera.  
Thread the tip of the strap through the inside  
of the buckle and pull to tighten (2). Leave  
some slack in the camera strap so the tip may be threaded through  
the buckle easily.  
Push the holder ring toward the strap eyelet to secure the strap to  
the camera (3). Repeat with the other end of the camera strap.  
12  
GETTING STARTED  
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ATTACHING A LENS  
This camera uses interchangeable  
lenses. See page 74 for compatible  
lenses. Never touch the inside of the  
camera, especially the lens contacts  
and mirror.  
Remove the body and rear lens caps.  
The arrow on the rear lens cap must  
be aligned to the lens mounting  
index.  
Align the red mounting index on the  
lens and camera body (1). Carefully  
insert the lens into the mount, then  
turn it clockwise until it clicks into the  
locked position. Do not insert the lens  
at an angle. If it does not fit, check its  
orientation with the index marks.  
Never force the lens.  
1
REMOVING A LENS  
Press the lens release all the way in  
(1) and turn the lens counter-  
clockwise until it stops. Carefully  
remove the lens.  
Replace the caps on the lens and  
attach the body cap or another lens  
to the camera.  
1
13  
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INSTALLING BATTERIES  
The camera requires two 3V CR2 lithium batteries to operate. Read  
the proper and safe use section on page 2 before using the  
batteries. When changing batteries, confirm the mode dial is in the  
off position.  
Slide the battery-chamber release in  
the direction shown, and open the  
door. Setting the camera down with  
the battery-chamber door open may  
damage the camera.  
Insert the batteries as indicated on  
the diagram next to the battery  
chamber-door. Confirm the positive  
and negative battery terminals are  
oriented correctly.  
Push the battery-chamber door  
closed until it clicks into place.  
Date Model  
The date display will blink when the camera is turned on until the clock  
and calendar are set. To set the camera’s clock and calendar, see page  
18.  
The clock and calendar are powered by the camera batteries. If the  
batteries are removed, the date and time are reset, and the date-  
imprinting function is disabled. To save the date and time when changing  
batteries, see page 19.  
14  
GETTING STARTED  
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BATTERY-CONDITION INDICATOR  
The camera has a battery-condition  
indicator. When the camera is on, the  
indicator appears on the data panel.  
If the data panel is blank, the  
batteries may be exhausted or  
installed incorrectly.  
Full-battery indicator - power is  
sufficient for all camera operations.  
Low-battery indicator - indicator  
blinks. All functions are operational,  
but the batteries need to be replaced  
soon. Flash recycling time may be  
slow.  
Low-battery warning - indicator  
blinks and no other indicators appear  
on the data panel. Power is  
insufficient for camera operation and  
the shutter will not release. Replace  
the batteries.  
Occasionally, the battery-condition indicator can give a false low-  
battery warning, even though power is sufficient for operation. Turn  
the camera on and off a few times to reset the display.  
15  
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LOADING FILM  
Always load or remove the film under subdued light to reduce the  
chances of fogging. The camera automatically sets the correct film  
speed (ISO) with DX-coded film. If non-DX-coded film is used, the  
camera will use the previous roll’s film speed. See page 57 to set  
the film speed manually.  
Slide the back-cover release down to  
open the camera.  
Never touch the shutter curtain with  
your fingers or the film leader. The  
curtain’s  
precision  
design  
is  
extremely sensitive to pressure.  
1
Insert the film cartridge into the film chamber. Extend the leader  
between the guide rails to the film-tip index mark (1). If the film tip  
extends beyond the index mark, take the cartridge out and rewind  
the excess film back into the cartridge.  
Hold the film cartridge down  
so that the film lays flat.  
16  
GETTING STARTED  
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Close the back cover. The camera  
automatically advances the film to the  
first frame. Take care not to catch the  
strap when closing the cover.  
If the film is loaded correctly, the  
frame counter indicates the first  
frame. The film speed (ISO) is  
displayed on the data panel for 5  
seconds.  
If the film is loaded incorrectly, 0  
blinks in the frame counter. Reload  
the film.  
Camera Notes  
Do not use Polaroid Instant 35mm film; winding problems may occur.  
Infrared film cannot be used as the camera’s frame counter sensor will fog  
the film. No more than 40 exposures can be taken on one roll. When using  
72-exposure film, the camera will rewind the roll after the 40th exposure.  
DIOPTER ADJUSTMENT  
The viewfinder has an adjustable diopter. It can be adjusted  
between –2.0 and +1.0 diopter.  
Carefully slide the eyepiece cup from  
around the viewfinder frame by pushing  
on each side of the cup.  
While looking through the viewfinder,  
slide the diopter-adjustment slider until  
the image of the focus frame is sharp.  
Replace the eyepiece cup.  
Diopter-adjustment slider  
17  
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SETTING DATE AND TIME - DATE MODEL  
The camera’s clock and calendar need to be set for date imprinting.  
The date blinks on the data panel when the camera is turned on if  
the clock and calendar are not set or have reset because the  
batteries are exhausted.  
Turn the function dial to the date select position  
(SEL); the calendar is displayed on the data  
panel. The date format is year, month, day, and  
can be changed, see page 64.  
Turn the control dial (1) to select the date and  
time registers; the selected register blinks.  
1
calendar  
To change the selected register,  
Clock  
3
press and hold the function  
button (2) and turn the control  
dial (3). The camera uses a 24  
hour clock so 14:00 is 2pm. The  
calendar is automatic from the  
year 2003 to 2039.  
2
Continue until the calendar and clock are set. Turn the function dial  
to any position except DATE, SEL, or CUST to view the standard  
data panel display. See page 63 on how to use the date imprinting  
function.  
18  
GETTING STARTED  
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CHANGING BATTERIES - DATE MODEL  
When the batteries have been removed, the camera’s built-in clock  
will stop. The following procedure stores the current time and date  
when the batteries are changed.  
Turn the camera on and off with the mode dial.  
The camera stores the current date and time in a  
memory register each time the camera is turned  
off or on.  
Change the batteries as described on page 14.  
Turn the camera on. If normal data panel display  
appears, the clock and calendar did not reset.  
If the date blinks on the data panel when the camera is turned on,  
the clock and calendar reset. See the facing page on how to set the  
date and time.  
19  
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BASIC OPERATION  
This section covers the basic operation of the camera. Thoroughly  
familiarize yourself with the operations in this section before moving  
on.  
TURNING THE CAMERA ON  
To turn on the camera, simply turn the mode dial  
to the appropriate mode (1). The basic operation  
section assumes that the full-auto program mode  
is selected - P enclosed in a circle. The full-auto  
1
program mode simplifies the picture taking  
process. For more on this and other modes, see  
page 32.  
HANDLING THE CAMERA  
Grip the camera firmly with your right  
hand, while supporting the lens with  
your left. Keep your elbows at your  
side and your feet shoulder-width  
apart to hold the camera steady. Keep  
the camera strap around your neck or  
wrist in the event you accidentally  
drop the camera.  
The use of a tripod is recommended when using the camera in low-  
light situations or when using telephoto lenses. If a tripod is not  
available, lean against a wall or rest your elbows on a solid surface  
to steady the camera.  
20  
BASIC OPERATION  
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TAKING A PICTURE  
Place the subject in the wide focus  
frame. If using a zoom lens, rotate the  
zooming ring to frame the subject.  
Press the shutter release button  
partway down to activate the autofocus  
and exposure systems (1). The  
viewfinder focus signal (p. 22) confirms  
focus and the spot or local focus area  
is briefly illuminated to indicate the  
point of focus. If the focus signal  
blinks, repeat the procedure.  
1
If the flash is required for the exposure,  
it raises automatically and the flash  
indicator appears in the viewfinder (p.  
25). In low-light conditions, the flash  
acts as an AF illuminator (p. 70).  
Aperture  
Shutter speed  
Focus signal  
Flash indicator  
The shutter speed and aperture used  
for the exposure are displayed in the  
viewfinder and on the data panel.  
2
Press the shutter-release button all the  
way down to take the picture (2). When  
taking a picture, press the shutter-  
release button gently so not the shake  
the camera during the exposure.  
21  
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FOCUS SIGNALS  
The viewfinder focus signal indicates the status of the autofocus  
system. Focusing time can be longer with macro or telephoto  
lenses, or in low light conditions.  
Focus locked.  
Focus is confirmed (Continuous AF - p. 56).  
Indicator blinks - cannot focus. The shutter is locked.  
Focusing (Continuous AF). The shutter is locked.  
When the camera cannot focus, the subject may be too close or a  
special focus situations may be preventing the system from  
focusing. Use focus lock or manual focus (p. 48).  
Autofocus priority and shutter-release priority can be specified with  
custom function 1 (p. 64).  
SPECIAL FOCUSING SITUATIONS  
The camera may not be able to focus in the following situations.  
Use focus lock or manual focus (p. 48).  
1
2
3
4
1. The subject within the focus frame is very bright, or low in  
contrast.  
2. Two subjects at different distances overlap in the focus frame.  
3. The subject is near a very bright object or area.  
4. The subject composed of alternating light and dark lines  
completely fills the focus frame.  
22  
BASIC OPERATION  
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FOCUS LOCK  
Focus-lock is used for off-center subjects outside the focus frame.  
Focus lock can also be used when a special focusing situation  
prevents the camera from focusing by allowing the camera to be  
focused on a object at the same distance as the subject.  
1
Center your subject in the wide focus  
frame, then press the shutter-release  
button partway down to lock focus (1).  
The focus is locked when focus signal  
appears in the viewfinder. If the signal  
blinks, the camera was unable to  
focus; repeat the procedure.  
The exposure is locked with focus.  
Releasing the shutter button cancels  
focus lock.  
Focus signal  
2
Continue to hold the shutter-release  
button partway down and compose the  
picture.  
Press the shutter-release button all the  
way down (2) to take the picture.  
23  
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FLASH MODES  
The built-in flash is designed to be used with lenses  
with focal lengths from 28mm of longer. When using  
lenses shorter than 28mm, the corners of the image  
will not be fully illuminated. Remove the lens hood to  
prevent lens shadowing, see page 75. The shutter  
will not release while the flash is charging. Push  
down the built-in flash when the camera is not in  
use.  
Autoflash - the built-in-flash pops up automatically when  
flash illumination is required. Only available with full-auto  
program, program, and subject programs (p. 32).  
Fill flash - the flash fires with each exposure regardless of  
the ambient light. Fill flash can be used to reduce harsh  
shadows caused by strong direct light or sunshine.  
Flash cancel - the flash will not fire. Used when flash  
photography is prohibited, natural light is desired to  
illuminate the subject, or the subject is beyond the flash  
range.  
To change the flash mode with full-auto  
program, program, and subject  
programs, press and hold the flash-  
mode button (1) and turn the control  
dial (2) until the appropriate mode is  
displayed on the data panel.  
2
1
When using aperture-priority, shutter-priority, or manual exposure  
mode, the flash is set to flash cancel. To use fill flash, press the  
flash-mode button to raise the flash. For accessory-flash  
information, see page 76.  
24  
BASIC OPERATION  
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FLASH SIGNALS  
The viewfinder flash signal indicate the status of the flash.  
Signal steady - flash charged and ready to fire.  
Signal blinking - flash output was sufficient for exposure.  
If the flash signal does not blink after taking the picture, the subject  
was not within the flash range.  
FLASH RANGE  
The range of the built-in flash depends on the speed of the film and  
the aperture used for the exposure. The subject must be within the  
flash range specified in the table below to be correctly exposed.  
Aperture  
f/2.8  
ISO 100  
1.0 ~ 5.6m / 3.3 ~ 18.4 ft.  
ISO400  
1.0 ~ 11m / 3.3 ~ 36 ft.  
f/3.5  
f/4.0  
1.0 ~ 4.5m / 3.3 ~ 14.8 ft. 1.0 ~ 9.0m / 3.3 ~ 29.6 ft.  
1.0 ~ 4.0m / 3.3 ~ 13.1 ft. 1.0 ~ 8.0m / 3.3 ~ 26.2 ft.  
f/5.6  
1.0 ~ 2.8m / 3.3 ~ 9.2 ft.  
1.0 ~ 5.6m / 3.3 ~ 18.4 ft.  
Camera Notes  
With full-auto program, program, and  
subject programs, fill flash can be  
used with specific single exposures.  
Press and hold the flash-mode  
button while pressing the shutter-  
release button to make the  
exposure; the flash pops up  
automatically.  
25  
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SUBJECT PROGRAMS  
Subject programs optimize the camera system  
for specific conditions or subjects. Five subject  
programs are available.  
2
Turn the mode dial (1) to the subject program  
position.  
1
Use the control dial (2) to  
select the appropriate  
program; the active  
program is displayed at  
the top of the data panel.  
Not all camera functions can be selected with subject programs.  
Portrait - optimized to create sharp images of the subject  
with a soft background. Most portraits look best at a  
telephoto setting; the long focal length does not exaggerate  
facial features and the shallow depth of field separates the  
subject from the background. Use fill flash (p. 24) with  
strong direct sunlight or backlight to reduce harsh  
shadows.  
Landscape - optimized to create sharp landscape  
photographs, while maintaining a shutter speed fast  
enough to prevent blurring from camera shake. For best  
results zoom to a wide-angle setting or use a wide-angle  
lens. Include a foreground subject or detail to create a  
feeling of depth in the picture.  
When taking a portrait within a landscape, use fill flash (p.  
24) with strong direct sunlight or backlight to reduce harsh  
shadows, see flash range on page 25. The flash will have  
no effect on the landscape. The use of a tripod is  
recommended.  
26  
BASIC OPERATION  
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Close-up - the camera selects the optimum aperture and  
shutter speed combination to photograph at short object  
distances. For best results use a macro lens or a macro  
capable zoom lens. Focusing time can be longer with  
macro lenses. The use of a tripod is recommended.  
The built-in flash will overexpose subjects closer than 1.0m  
(3.3 ft.). Use flash cancel. At close distances, the lens or  
len hood may block the flash, creating a shadow at the  
bottom of the image. The use of an accessory flash is  
recommended.  
Sports Action - the camera uses the fastest possible  
shutter speed to stop motion and continually adjusts focus  
to track the subject. The use of fast film is recommended.  
When the subject is not within the flash range, use flash  
cancel (p. 24). Mount the camera on a tripod or monopod  
when using telephoto lenses.  
Night Portrait - for photographs of people in low-light  
conditions. The camera balances the ambient light  
exposure with the flash exposure so the background  
appears in the image. The use of fast film is recommended.  
Ask the subject not to move after the flash burst as the  
shutter may still be open for the background exposure. Use  
a tripod to reduce camera shake.  
To photograph a landscape or scene at night, set the flash  
mode to flash cancel (p. 24). Dark night scenes may  
prevent the AF system from focusing, use manual focus (p.  
48). Night scenes tend to be better at twilight rather than in  
the darkness of night. The faint light in the early evening  
sky adds detail to the shadows of the scene.  
27  
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FILM REWIND  
After the last frame on the roll of film has been exposed, the camera  
rewinds the film automatically. The frame counter counts down  
during rewind. Do not turn the focusing ring when the film is  
rewinding.  
Wait until the film is completely rewound;  
zero (0) is displayed on the frame counter  
and the cartridge mark blinks on the data  
panel to indicate the camera can be opened  
to remove the film.  
Slide the back-cover release down to open  
the camera and remove the film. Close the  
back cover taking care not to catch the strap.  
To load a new roll of film, see page 16.  
Although more pictures than specified on the film package may be  
taken, the film processor may not print more than the number  
specified on the film cartridge or the last frame may be cropped.  
Camera Notes  
Custom functions control film rewind (p. 64). Custom 2 disables automatic  
rewind. Custom 3 specifies if the film leader is completely rewound into  
the cartridge or left out.  
28  
BASIC OPERATION  
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MANUAL REWIND  
The film can be rewound manually  
before the roll is finished.  
Gently press the manual-rewind  
button using a pen to begin rewinding  
the film. Only use blunt objects.  
Sharp objects may damage the  
camera.  
Wait until the film is completely rewound;  
zero (0) is displayed on the frame counter  
and the cartridge mark blinks on the data  
panel to indicate the camera can be opened  
to remove the film.  
Slide the back-cover release down to open  
the camera and remove the film. Close the  
back cover taking care not to catch the strap.  
To load a new roll of film, see page 16.  
Camera Notes  
The film-chamber lock prevents the camera from being opened while a roll  
of film is loaded. The lock automatically releases when the film is  
rewound.  
29  
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A SHORT GUIDE TO PHOTOGRAPHY  
Photography can be a rewarding pursuit. It is a broad and  
disciplined field that can take years to master. But the pleasure in  
making photographs and the joy of capturing a magical moment  
cannot be compared. The guide is an introduction to some basic  
photographic principles.  
The lens aperture controls not only  
exposure, but also depth of field;  
the area between the closest object  
in focus and the furthest object in  
focus. The larger the aperture  
value, the greater the depth of field  
and the longer the shutter speed  
needed to make the exposure. The  
smaller the aperture value, the  
shallower the depth of field and the  
faster the shutter speed needed to  
make the exposure. Usually  
landscape photographs use a large  
depth of field (large aperture value)  
to keep the foreground and  
background in focus, and portraits  
use a shallow depth of field (small  
aperture value) to separate the  
subject from the background.  
Depth of field also changes with  
focal length. The shorter the focal  
length, the greater the depth of  
field; the longer the focal length,  
the shallower the depth of field.  
30  
A SHORT GUIDE TO PHOTOGRAPHY  
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The shutter controls not only  
exposure, but also the ability to stop  
motion. Fast shutter speeds are  
used in sport photography to stop  
action. Slow shutter speeds can be  
used to show the flow of motion such  
as water cascading over a waterfall.  
The use of a tripod is recommended  
with slow shutter speeds.  
WHAT IS A STOP? WHAT IS AN EV?  
The term “stop” comes from the name of aperture plates in old  
lenses. Ev stands for exposure value. A change of one stop or one  
Ev adjusts the exposure by a factor of two.  
+3 stops  
+2 stops  
+1 stop  
+3.0 Ev  
+2.0 Ev  
+1.0 Ev  
8X as much light  
4X as much light  
2X as much light  
Calculated exposure  
–1.0 Ev  
–1 stop  
–2 stops  
–3 stops  
1/2 as much light  
1/4 as much light  
1/8 as much light  
–2.0 Ev  
–3.0 Ev  
31  
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ADVANCED OPERATION  
This section covers the advanced features of the camera. Read the  
basic operation section before moving on.  
MODE DIAL  
The mode dial give direct access to the main  
exposure modes in the camera. It also acts as the  
camera’s main switch. Simply turn the dial to the  
appropriate position.  
Subject programs - to optimize the camera settings based  
on specific subjects or situations (p. 26).  
Full-auto program - camera systems are completely  
automated for effortless picture taking (p. 33).  
Off - to turn the camera off.  
Program  
-
aperture and shutter speeds are set  
automatically by the camera (p. 34).  
Aperture priority - shutter speed is set by the camera  
depending on the aperture set by the photographer (p.  
35).  
Shutter priority - aperture is set by the camera depending  
on the shutter speed set by the photographer (p. 36).  
Manual exposure - the photographer sets both the shutter  
speed and aperture required for the exposure (p. 38).  
32  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
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ABOUT FULL-AUTO PROGRAM  
Full-auto program completely automates the picture-  
taking process. If the position of the mode dial is  
changed, the following are reset:  
Flash mode (p. 24)  
Focus area (p. 11)  
Autoflash  
Wide focus frame  
Autofocus mode (p. 56)  
Drive mode (p. 50)  
Auto  
Single-frame advance  
Metering mode (p. 58)  
14-segment  
Exposure compensation (p. 42)  
Exposure bracketing (p. 54)  
Multiple exposure (p. 53)  
Wireless / Remote flash (p. 60)  
0.0  
Off  
Off  
Off  
If the required exposure is beyond the  
shutter speed and aperture range, the  
shutter speed and aperture displays blink  
on the data panel and in the viewfinder.  
In bright conditions, use a neutral density filter on the lens, load a  
slower film, or, if using artificial lights, reduce the intensity of the  
illumination. In dark conditions, use the built-in flash or load a faster  
film.  
Camera Notes  
When the mode dial is turned to the full-auto program or subject-program  
positions, the program, aperture-priority, shutter-priority, and manual  
exposure modes are also reset.  
33  
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PROGRAM - P  
Like full-auto program, program controls both the  
shutter speed and aperture required for each  
exposure. The operation is the same as described in  
the taking-a-picture section on page 21. However,  
functions set in this mode will not reset when the  
camera is turned off.  
If the required exposure is beyond the  
shutter speed and aperture range, the  
shutter speed and aperture displays blink  
on the data panel and in the viewfinder.  
In bright conditions, use a neutral density filter on the lens, load a  
slower film, or, if using artificial lights, reduce the intensity of the  
illumination. In dark conditions, use the built-in flash or load a faster  
film.  
Custom function 7 allows the shutter speed and aperture  
combination to be changed without affecting the total exposure. For  
more information on program shift, see page 68.  
Camera Notes  
If the light levels are outside the metering range of the  
camera, the metering-mode indicator (p. 58) on the data  
panel and in the viewfinder blinks. In dark conditions, use  
the camera flash. Under bright light, use a neutral density  
filter to control the light level.  
34  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
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APERTURE PRIORITY - A  
Aperture priority allows the photographer to specify  
the aperture; the camera sets the appropriate shutter  
speed for the required exposure. The aperture not  
only controls exposure, but also depth of field, the  
area in front of the camera that appears sharp, see  
page 30.  
1
Turn the control dial (1) to adjust the aperture.  
The aperture range depends on the lens. The  
aperture value can be seen on the data panel and  
in the viewfinder.  
Pressing the shutter-release button  
partway down (2) displays the  
2
corresponding shutter speed. Press  
the shutter-release button all the way  
down to take the picture.  
Aperture  
If the required exposure is beyond the  
shutter speed range, the shutter-speed  
display blinks on the data panel and in  
the viewfinder. Adjust the aperture until  
the display is steady.  
To use fill flash, press the flash-mode (3)  
button to raise the flash. The shutter  
speed cannot exceed the flash-sync  
speed of 1/90 second. If the shutter-  
speed display blinks, adjust the aperture  
until the display is steady.  
3
Flash range is dependent on the  
aperture, see page 25. To cancel the  
flash, push the flash head down.  
35  
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SHUTTER PRIORITY - S  
Shutter priority allows the photographer to specify the  
shutter speed; the camera sets the appropriate  
aperture for the required exposure. Shutter speeds  
not only control exposure, but also the apparent  
sharpness of moving objects, see page 30.  
1
Turn the control dial (1) to adjust the shutter  
speed between 30 and 1/2000 second The  
speeds can be seen on the data panel and in the  
viewfinder.  
Pressing the shutter-release button  
partway down (2) displays the  
2
corresponding aperture. Press the  
shutter-release button all the way  
down to take the picture.  
Shutter  
speed  
If the required exposure is beyond the  
aperture range, the aperture display  
blinks on the data panel and in the  
viewfinder. Adjust the shutter speed until  
the display is steady.  
To use fill flash, press the flash-mode (3)  
button to raise the flash. The shutter  
speed cannot exceed the flash-sync  
speed of 1/90 second.  
3
Flash range is dependent on the  
aperture, see page 25. To cancel the  
flash, push the flash head down.  
36  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
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ABOUT SHUTTER SPEEDS  
The shutter speed used for each exposure is displayed on the data  
panel and in the viewfinder. The following notation is used:  
The reciprocal is used for shutter speeds from  
1/2000 second to 1/3 second. 125 is 1/125  
second.  
For shutter speeds of a half a second or longer, a  
quote mark is used to denote whole seconds. 1”5  
is one and a half seconds and 15” is fifteen  
seconds.  
WHAT IS AN ƒ-NUMBER?  
An f-number indicates the relative aperture of the lens and lets us  
determine how much light it lets through. But why does the number  
get bigger when the amount of light decreases? The answer is in  
the way it is written, f/2.0, f/8.0. etc. That means the focal length of  
the lens (f) divide by 2 or 8. So a 100mm lens at f/2 has a 50mm  
effective aperture (100/2) and at f/8, a 12.5mm effective aperture  
(100/8). The f-number indicates the size of the aperture as a fraction  
of the focal length of the lens.  
f/2.8  
f/4.0  
f/5.6  
f/8.0  
f/11  
f/16  
f/22  
f/32  
1/2000s  
1/1000s  
1/500s  
1/250s  
1/125s  
1/60s  
The f-number series was carefully chosen to  
make controlling exposures easy. In the  
chart, the aperture and shutter speed  
combinations give the exact same exposure.  
Notice how the shutter speed changes to  
compensate for the change in aperture.  
1/30s  
1/15s  
37  
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MANUAL EXPOSURE - M  
Manual exposure allows the photographer to specify  
both the shutter speed and aperture for the exposure.  
For more on aperture and shutter control, see page  
30. Bulb exposures can also be made, refer to page  
40.  
Turn the control dial (1) to adjust the  
shutter speed between 30 and 1/2000  
second.  
1
2
Press and hold the exposure  
compensation button (2) and turn the  
control dial (1) to adjust the aperture.  
The aperture range depends on the  
lens. The shutter speed and aperture  
values are displayed on the data  
panel. Press the shutter-release button  
partway down to view the exposure in  
the viewfinder.  
To use fill flash, press the flash-mode  
(3) button to raise the flash. The flash  
exposure is controlled automatically by  
the camera.  
3
The shutter speed cannot exceed the  
flash-sync speed of 1/90 second.  
Flash range is dependent on the  
aperture, see page 25. To cancel the  
flash, push the flash head down.  
38  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
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METERING IN MANUAL EXPOSURE  
The Ev scale in the viewfinder indicates the difference between the  
set exposure and the exposure determined by the camera meter.  
Press the shutter-release button partway down to activate the  
meter. The scale uses half stop or 0.5Ev increments. For more on  
stops and Ev, see page 31.  
The set exposure is one stop less (–)  
than the exposure determined by the  
meter.  
The arrow indicates the set exposure  
is two and a half stops more (+) or  
less (–) than the exposure  
determined by the meter.  
The blinking arrow indicates the set  
exposure is three or more stops  
greater (+) or less (–) than the  
exposure determined by the meter.  
Konica Minolta History  
We believe innovation and creativity is the cornerstone of our success.  
The Electro-zoom X was an exercise in camera design and was unveiled  
at Photokina in 1966.  
The Electro-zoom X is an aperture-priority  
SLR with a built-in 30 - 120mm f/3.5 zoom lens.  
It took twenty 12 X 17mm images on a roll of  
16mm film. The shutter button and battery  
chamber are located in the grip. Only a few  
prototypes were built making it one of Minolta’s  
rarest camera.  
39  
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BULB EXPOSURES  
Bulb exposures can be taken in the  
manual-exposure mode (p. 38). Bulb  
allows the shutter to remain open for  
as long as the shutter-release button is  
pressed. The camera’s exposure  
meter  
cannot  
calculate  
bulb  
exposures; a separate light meter is  
recommended.  
In manual-exposure mode, use the  
control dial (1) to decrease the shutter  
speed until bulb appears in the shutter-  
speed display on the data panel.  
1
2
Press and hold the exposure-  
compensation button (2) and turn the  
control dial to select the aperture.  
Press and hold the shutter-release  
button for the duration of the exposure.  
The optional remote control RC-3 can  
be used open and close the shutter (p.  
52).  
A tripod is recommended for bulb exposures. If the light level  
prevents the camera from focusing, use manual focus (p. 48).  
40  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
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ATTACHING THE EYEPIECE CAP  
The supplied eyepiece cap prevents light from entering through the  
viewfinder and affecting the exposure meter or fogging the film  
when using the self-timer or remote control or during long  
exposures.  
Carefully slide the eyepiece cup  
from around the viewfinder  
frame by pushing on each side  
of the cup.  
Slide the eyepiece cap over the  
viewfinder. The cap should be  
attached to the camera strap to  
prevent loss. Replace the  
eyepiece cup after the exposure.  
OPTIONAL VIEWFINDER ACCESSORIES  
The Angle Finder VN and Magnifier VN can be used with this  
camera. The Angle Finder makes using the camera at low angles  
easier. The Magnifier enlarges the center of the viewfinder image  
for critical focusing especially for macro photography.  
Eyepiece Corrector 1000 series diopters can be used if the  
adjustable viewfinder diopter is not sufficient.  
These accessories are mounted on the viewfinder frame as  
described above. For more information on these and other  
accessories, contact your Konica Minolta dealer.  
41  
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EXPOSURE COMPENSATION  
Camera exposure can be changed by as much as ±3.0 Ev to make  
the final image lighter or darker. For information on Ev, see page 31.  
Exposure compensation cannot be used in the manual-exposure  
mode.  
Press and hold the exposure-  
compensation button (1) and turn the  
control dial (2) to select the degree of  
compensation. This value is displayed  
in the aperture display and on the Ev  
scale. For more on the Ev scale, see  
page 39.  
2
1
Once set, the exposure-compensation  
indicator shows an increase (+) or  
decrease (–) to the metered exposure.  
The viewfinder Ev scale displays the  
degree of compensation.  
In the program, aperture-priority, and shutter-priority modes, the  
degree of compensation set in one mode is applied to the other two;  
exposure compensation is not reset when the camera is turned off,  
but is reset if the mode dial is turned to the full-auto program or  
subject program position. With full-auto program and subject  
programs, exposure compensation is reset when the position of the  
mode dial is changed.  
42  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
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Exposure compensation can be used when the camera’s exposure  
meter is deceived by certain conditions. For example, a very bright  
scene, such as a snowy landscape or a white sandy beach, can  
appear too dark in the final image. Before taking the picture,  
adjusting the exposure by +1 or +2 EV will result in an image with  
normal tonal values.  
Metered exposure  
–1.0Ev  
–2.0Ev  
In the example above, the dark water caused the camera to  
overexpose the image making it bright and washed-out. By  
compensating the exposure, detail is brought out in the leaves, and  
the stones and water appear richer.  
DEPTH OF FIELD PREVIEW  
To provide the brightest viewfinder image possible, the camera only  
closes the lens aperture during the exposure. The aperture can be  
stopped down to preview its affect on depth of field (p. 30).  
Focus the camera. While  
looking  
through  
the  
viewfinder, press and hold  
the depth-of-field preview  
button (1) to stop the lens  
down to the aperture in use.  
1
43  
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AE LOCK BUTTON  
The AE-lock button locks the exposure without activating the AF  
system. This allows the exposure to be set with a gray card or a  
reference target outside the scene. The operation of the AE-lock  
button can be changed with custom function 9 (p. 70). This button  
is disabled in shutter-priority and manual-exposure modes.  
Frame the exposure target in the viewfinder  
depending on the metering mode in use (p. 58).  
Press the AEL button (1) to lock the exposure; the  
shutter speed and aperture are displayed and the  
AEL indicator is displayed in the viewfinder.  
Release the button to cancel the lock.  
1
2
While holding the AEL button, place  
the subject in the focus frame and  
press the shutter-release button  
partway down to focus (2). Press the  
shutter-release button down all the  
way to take the picture.  
The exposure remains locked after the picture is taken if the AEL  
button is not released.  
While the exposure is locked, the camera meter is still active. The  
viewfinder Ev scale shows the difference between the locked  
exposure and the current light level measured with the meter.  
AEL indicator  
Ev scale  
44  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
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When the Ev scale indicates 0, the locked exposure shown in the  
shutter-speed and aperture displays is the same as the exposure  
determined by the meter.  
The metered exposure is one stop less (–)  
than the locked exposure.  
The arrow indicates the metered exposure  
is two and a half stops more (+) or less (–)  
than the locked exposure.  
The blinking arrow indicates the metered  
exposure is three or more stops greater  
(+) or less (–) than the locked exposure.  
ABOUT SLOW SYNC.  
When using flash, pressing the AEL button activates the slow-sync.  
function. This gives the same effect as the night portrait subject  
program (p. 27) which balances the ambient light exposure with the  
flash exposure so the background is recorded with the subject.  
When the AEL button is pressed and held, the ambient light  
exposure is determined and the flash exposure is based on the  
locked aperture setting. The affect of slow sync. is only apparent in  
low-light conditions. The use of a tripod is recommended with slow-  
sync. exposures.  
45  
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AF BUTTON  
The AF button allows the camera to be focused on a specific target  
using the spot focus area or one of the eight local-focus areas.  
Place the spot focus area on the  
subject.  
Press and hold the AF button (1) to  
focus. The focus remains locked until  
the button is released. When the  
button is released, the wide focus  
frame is active.  
Spot focus area  
While continuing to hold the AF button,  
press the shutter-release partway  
down to lock the exposure, and then all  
the way down to take the picture.  
1
2
To use one of the eight-local focus  
areas, press and hold the AF button (1)  
and turn the control dial (2) to select  
the area; the shutter speed display  
indicates the active area.  
1
The appropriate area should be placed on the subject as the  
camera focuses as each area is selected.  
While continuing to hold the AF button, press the shutter-release  
partway down to lock the exposure, and then all the way down to  
take the picture.  
46  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
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The shutter speed display on the data panel and in the viewfinder  
indicates the active focus area. The area is briefly illuminated in the  
viewfinder when it is selected.  
When the AF button is initially pressed, the spot focus area is active.  
The control dial is used to cycle through the local-focus areas. To  
select the spot focus area after selecting a local area, release and  
then press the AF button again.  
Camera Notes  
Custom function 8 changes the operation of the AF button. See page 69  
for information.  
47  
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MANUAL FOCUS - MF  
The lens can be manually focused. Simply press  
the focus-mode button (1) to switch between  
autofocus and manual focus. When manual focus  
is active, the manual-focus indicator is displayed  
on the data panel and in the viewfinder.  
Turn the focusing ring on the lens until the  
viewfinder image is sharp.  
1
2
The AF system can assist focusing.  
Place the subject in the focus frame.  
While pressing the shutter-release  
button partway down (2), turn the  
focusing ring until the focus signal  
appears.  
Focus signal  
When using non D series lenses, the camera switches to center-  
weighted metering. The metered exposure may be different in  
autofocus and manual focus.  
In the program, aperture-priority, shutter-priority, manual-exposure  
modes, when manual focus is activated in one mode it is active in  
the other three; manual focus is not reset to autofocus when the  
camera is turned off, but is reset if the mode dial is turned to the full-  
auto program or subject program position. With full-auto program  
and subject programs, manual focus is reset to autofocus when the  
position of the mode dial is changed.  
48  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
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FUNCTION DIAL  
The function dial controls many of the cameras  
creative functions and camera operations. for  
descriptions of the functions, refer to the  
appropriate sections.  
Custom functions (p. 64)  
Custom ISO (p. 57)  
Red-eye reduction (p. 59)  
Wireless / Remote flash (p. 60)  
Drive modes (p. 50)  
Metering modes (p. 58)  
AF modes (p. 56)  
Multiple exposure (p. 53)  
Exposure bracketing (p. 54)  
Audio signals (p. 49)  
Date imprinting (p. 63) (Date model only)  
Date and time setup (p. 18) (Date model only)  
AUDIO SIGNALS  
1
The audio signal gives a positive  
confirmation for focus lock and  
when using the self-timer and  
remote control. The signal can be  
turned off.  
3
Turn the function dial to the audio-  
signal position (1). While pressing  
the function button (2), turn the  
control dial until “On” or “OFF” is  
displayed on the data panel.  
2
49  
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DRIVE MODES  
The drive modes control how  
pictures are captured. Four drive  
modes are available.  
1
Turn the function dial to the drive-  
mode position (1).  
3
2
While pressing the function button  
(2), turn the control dial (3) until  
the appropriate drive mode is  
displayed on the data panel.  
Release the function button to  
complete the operation.  
Single-frame advance - to take a single image each time  
the shutter-release button is pressed (p. 21).  
Continuous advance - to take a series of images when  
the shutter-release button is pressed and held (p. 51).  
Self-timer - to delay the release of the shutter by  
approximately ten seconds. Used for self portraits (p. 51).  
Remote control - to release the shutter from up to 5m  
(16.4ft.) away with the optional Remote Control RC-3 (p.  
52).  
50  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
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CONTINUOUS-ADVANCE NOTES  
The maximum frame rate with continuous advance is 3 frames per  
second with a shutter speed of 1/250 or faster, no flash, single-shot  
AF or manual focus, fresh batteries and no date imprinting. AF  
Zoom xi and Power Zoom lenses cannot be zoomed when taking  
pictures with continuous advance.  
The frame rate is affected by the shutter speed, flash, and AF mode.  
The built-in flash must recharge between exposures. When using  
an accessory flash, the camera continues to take pictures  
regardless if the flash has charged. The frame rate may be reduced  
when using continuous AF or with moving subjects with Automatic  
AF as the camera focuses between exposures.  
SELF-TIMER NOTES  
When the shutter-release button is pressed partway  
down, focus and exposure is locked for the picture. Do  
not stand directly in front of the camera when pressing  
the shutter-release button. To change the focus point,  
release the shutter button and then press it partway  
down again.  
Press the shutter-release button all the way down to  
start the timer. The self-timer lamp on the front of the  
camera blinks, then glows steadily just before the  
shutter releases. The audio signal accompanies the  
self-timer lamp.  
To cancel the self-timer countdown, change the  
position of the mode dial. The self-timer drive mode is  
canceled after the picture is taken. Attach the  
eyepiece cap if a bright light source is behind the  
camera (p. 41).  
51  
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REMOTE CONTROL NOTES  
The camera can be operated up to 5m (16.4 ft.) away with the IR  
Remote Control RC-3 (sold separately). For detailed operation,  
refer to the RC-3 instruction manual. The remote-control drive mode  
is set with the function dial (p. 50).  
Point the remote control toward the  
camera and press the release or the  
delay button. If the built-in flash pops  
up when the release button is  
pressed, wait a few seconds for the  
flash to charge and then press the  
release button again.  
The delay button (1) delays the release of the shutter  
for two seconds. The release button (2) fires the  
shutter without a delay. The subject should be  
positioned within the focus frame; the focus and  
exposure are set when a remote-control button is  
pressed.  
1
2
Focus lock can be used. To refocus the camera, press the shutter-  
release button partway. Changing the position of the mode dial  
cancels the focus and exposure lock.  
When making bulb exposures (p. 40), the pressing the remote-  
control buttons once starts the exposure; pressing the button a  
second time ends it. The delay button delays the start of the  
exposure by two seconds. The remote control can also be used with  
multiple exposures (p. 53) and bracketing (p. 54).  
To save power, the drive mode is canceled if an operation is not  
made within five minutes. Attach the eyepiece cap if a bright light  
source is behind the camera (p. 41).  
52  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
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MULTIPLE EXPOSURES  
The multiple-exposure function  
makes it possible to expose two or  
more images on the same frame. The  
built-in flash can be used, but  
overexposure could result.  
1
Turn the function dial to the  
multiple-exposure position (1).  
3
While pressing the function  
button (2), turn the control dial  
(3) until “ME” is displayed in the  
frame counter. Release the  
function button. The first  
exposure can be taken.  
2
ME will blink on the data panel after the  
initial exposure to indicate the next exposure  
will be the final one. Press the shutter-  
release button to take the second exposure  
and advance the film. Multiple-exposure  
mode is canceled after the last exposure.  
To make more than two exposures, press the function button and  
turn the control dial to stop “ME” blinking after the initial exposure.  
An unlimited number of exposures can be made by repeating this  
procedure.  
The camera meter indicates the required exposure for a single  
picture. Depending on the scene, the exposure may have to be  
compensated.  
53  
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EXPOSURE BRACKETING  
This function makes a three-image bracket of a scene. Bracketing  
is a method of taking a series of images of a static subject in which  
each image has a slight variation in exposure. Bracket your  
exposures when shooting slides and other films with a small  
exposure latitude.  
Turn the function dial to the  
exposure-bracketing position  
1
(1).  
While pressing the function  
button (2), turn the control dial  
(3) to select the bracketing  
step: 0.3Ev, 0.5Ev, 0.7Ev, or  
1.0Ev. The larger the number,  
the greater the difference  
between exposures. For more  
on Ev, see page 31. Release  
the function button.  
3
2
Normal  
Under  
Over  
0.3 Ev bracket  
0.5 Ev bracket  
1.0 Ev bracket  
The order of the bracketing series is normal exposure,  
underexposure, and overexposure. The built-in or accessory flash  
cannot be used with bracketing; the flash is automatically canceled.  
54  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
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When the bracketing function is initially selected, the drive mode is  
automatically set to continuous advance. Compose the picture as  
described in the taking-a-picture section (p. 21). The focus and  
exposure are locked with the first frame.  
Press and hold the shutter-release button all the way down to make  
the bracketing series; three consecutive frames are taken. If the  
shutter button is released before the last frame of the series is  
taken, the bracket series is reset.  
Changing the drive mode (p. 50) to single-  
frame advance, self-timer, or remote control  
allows each frame to be taken each time the  
shutter-release button is pressed all the way  
down; the self-timer drive mode is reset after  
each exposure. The data panel indicates the  
next bracketing frame in the series.  
To cancel the current bracketing series, turn the camera off. To  
cancel the bracketing function, press the function button and turn  
the control dial until “OFF” is displayed on the data panel.  
Camera Notes  
A button shortcut allows exposure  
bracketing to be used with specific  
subjects. Press and hold the  
exposure-compensation  
button  
while pressing and holding the  
shutter-release button for the  
duration of the automatic three-  
frame 0.5 Ev bracket.  
55  
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AF MODES  
This function controls how the AF  
system works. Four modes are  
available.  
1
Turn the function dial to the AF-  
mode position (1).  
3
2
While pressing the function button  
(2), turn the control dial (3) until  
the appropriate AF mode is  
displayed on the data panel.  
Release the function button to  
complete the operation.  
Automatic AF - the camera automatically switches  
between single-shot AF and continuous AF.  
Continuous AF - for moving subjects. The camera  
continually focuses.  
Single-shot AF - for static subjects. focus lock (p. 23) can  
be used.  
Direct Manual Focus - when focus is locked, the lens can  
be manually focused. Available with D series lenses only.  
The viewfinder focus signal indicates AF status.  
Focus locked.  
Focus is confirmed (Continuous AF).  
Indicator blinks - cannot focus. The shutter is locked.  
Focusing (Continuous AF). The shutter is locked.  
56  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
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In continuous AF, the camera will continue to adjust focus when the  
shutter-release button is pressed partway down. Focus lock cannot  
be used.  
With Direct Manual Focus (DMF), press  
the shutter-release button partway down  
to lock focus. When the manual focus  
indicator (MF) appears, the lens can be  
refocused manually. Available with D  
series lenses only. When using SSM  
series lenses, the DMF function  
incorporated in the lens should be used.  
MANUAL ISO  
The film speed can be set  
manually from ISO 6 to ISO 6400  
in 1/3 Ev steps.  
1
Turn the function dial to the ISO  
position (1).  
3
2
While pressing the function button  
(2), turn the control dial (3) until  
the appropriate ISO is displayed  
on the data panel. Release the  
function button to complete the  
operation.  
The film speed can be set for DX-coded and non-DX-coded film. A  
custom ISO setting can be applied to film with the same DX code  
with custom function 4 (p. 67). The film speed of a loaded roll of film  
can be confirmed through the film window in the back cover of the  
camera.  
57  
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METERING MODES  
1
The metering modes control how  
light is measured. The metered  
exposure may vary between  
autofocus and manual focus.  
Turn the function dial to the  
metering-mode position (1).  
3
2
While pressing the function button  
(2), turn the control dial (3) until  
the appropriate metering mode is  
displayed on the data panel.  
Release the function button.  
14-segment honeycomb-pattern metering  
-
the  
camera’s standard metering mode appropriate for most  
photographic situations. By combining information from the  
autofocus system, this mode is less influenced by spot  
lighting or backlighting. When using non-D series lenses  
with manual focus, this mode changes to center-weighted  
metering.  
Center-weighted metering - light values of the entire  
scene are measured with emphasis given to the central  
area.  
Spot metering - the area in  
the spot circle in the  
viewfinder  
is  
used  
to  
determine the exposure. The  
spot allows a specific object to  
be measured without being  
influenced by bright or dark  
areas within the scene.  
Spot metering area  
58  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
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RED-EYE REDUCTION  
Red-eye reduction is used when taking photographs of people or  
animals in low-light conditions. The red-eye effect is caused by light  
reflected from the retina of the eye. The camera fires several pre-  
flashes before the main flash burst to contract the pupils of the  
subject’s eyes.  
1
Turn the function dial to the red-  
eye reduction position (1).  
3
While pressing the function button  
(2), turn the control dial (3) until  
2
“On” is displayed on the data  
panel. Release the function  
button.  
When this function is active, the red-eye reduction indicator is  
displayed on the data panel. To cancel red-eye reduction, repeat the  
procedure above until “OFF” is displayed in the data panel.  
Red-eye reduction can be used with autoflash and fill flash (p. 24).  
It cannot be used with accessory flash units nor wireless/remote  
flash control.  
59  
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WIRELESS / REMOTE FLASH  
Wireless/Remote flash allows the camera to control an off-camera  
5600HS (D), 3600HS (D), 5400HS, 5400xi, or 3500xi flash unit  
without the need of a cable. Single or multiple flash units can be  
placed around the subject to create special lighting effects.  
On-camera  
flash  
Wireless/  
Remote  
flash  
The camera’s built-in flash fires to control the  
off-camera flash units rather than to  
illuminate the subject. See your local camera  
dealer about Minolta lighting accessories.  
1
Slide the Minolta 5600HS(D) or 3600HS(D)  
flash on the accessory shoe until the safety  
lock engages (1).  
Turn on the camera and flash unit.  
Turn the function dial to the wireless / remote  
position (2).  
2
While pressing the function button (3),  
turn the control dial (4) until “On” is  
displayed on the data panel. Release  
4
3
the  
function  
button.  
This  
simultaneously sets the camera and  
flash to the wireless mode.  
Remove the flash from the camera.  
60  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
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Press the flash mode button to raise  
the flash.  
Position the camera and flash around  
the subject. See the following page  
for the camera-to-subject and flash-  
to-subject ranges. Make sure no  
objects come between the camera  
and flash unit.  
The flash units can be test fired by pressing the  
AEL button on the camera; custom function 9  
must be set to 1 (p. 64). If the flash does not fire,  
change the camera, flash, or subject position.  
When the 5600HS(D) and 3600HS(D) flash is  
charged, the AF illuminator on the front of the  
unit blinks. Take a picture as described in the  
basic operation section on page 21.  
To cancel wireless/remote flash, mount the flash on the camera and  
turn the function off using the function button and control dial. For  
more about flash operation, refer to the manual supplied with the  
flash unit.  
61  
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WIRELESS / REMOTE FLASH NOTES  
Flash-to-subject  
distance  
Camera-to-subject  
distance  
The camera and flash must  
be within 5m (16.4 ft)  
of the subject.  
The following chart list the minimum distances required when using  
Program/Maxxum Flash 5600HS (D) and 3600HS (D). For more  
detailed information or when using High Speed Sync. (HSS), refer  
to the flash unit manual.  
Min. camera-to-subj. dist.  
Min. flash-to-subj. dist.  
Aperture  
ISO 100  
ISO 400  
ISO 100  
ISO 400  
ƒ/2.8  
ƒ/4.0  
ƒ/5.6  
1.4m / 4.6ft  
1.0m / 3.3ft  
1.0m / 3.3ft  
2.8m / 9.2ft  
2.0m / 6.6ft 1.0m* / 3.3ft* 2.0m / 6.6ft  
2.0m / 6.6ft 1.0m* / 3.3ft* 2.0m / 6.6ft  
1.4m / 4.6ft  
2.8m / 9.2ft  
*
The maximum flash-to-subject distance when using  
Program/Maxxum Flash 3600HS (D) is 3.5m (11.5ft) at ƒ/4.0 and  
2.5m (8.2ft) at ƒ/5.6 with ISO 100 film.  
Wireless/Remote flash performs best under subdued light or interior  
lighting. Under bright light sources, the flash may not be able to  
detect the control signals from the camera’s built-in flash.  
When not using off-camera flash units, always turn off the wireless  
flash mode; inaccurate flash exposures will result.  
62  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
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DATE IMPRINTING - DATE MODEL  
The date or the day and time the picture is taken can be imprinted  
in the bottom right corner of a horizontal image. See page 18 to set  
camera’s clock and calendar.  
Turn the function dial (1) to the  
date position.  
1
While pressing the function button  
(2), turn the control dial (3) to  
3
select date imprinting, time  
imprinting, or imprinting off. The  
date indicator remains on the  
data panel to show imprinting is  
active.  
2
Date imprinting  
Time imprinting  
Imprinting off  
The date format is changed with custom function 15 (p. 64). Three  
formats are available: year / month / day, month / day / year, and  
day / month / year.  
Imprinted data may be difficult to read if the lower-left corner of the  
photograph is bright or non-uniform. Do not use the data back when  
temperatures are outside the range of 0° to 50°C (32° to 122°F).  
Since the date is recorded when the film is advanced to the next  
frame, sometimes the last frame of the roll will not have the date  
imprinted on it.  
63  
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CUSTOM FUNCTIONS  
Custom functions allow camera operations to be changed.  
Turn the function dial (1) to the  
custom-function position (CUST).  
1
Turn the control dial (2) to select the  
custom function to be changed. See  
the following sections for details.  
2
Custom function  
Setting  
Press and hold the function  
button (3) and turn the control  
dial (4) to change the custom-  
function setting displayed in the  
frame counter.  
4
3
Camera Notes  
When the function dial is in the  
custom-function position, the shutter-  
release button is still active and  
pictures can be taken. The other  
camera buttons are disabled. With the  
date model, the shutter-release button  
is also active in the date-selection  
position.  
64  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
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Custom function  
Setting  
AF priority  
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
3
1
2
1
2
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
5
AF/shutter priority  
Film rewind  
Release priority  
Automatic  
Manual  
Wind in  
Leave out  
Off  
On  
Film leader at rewind  
DX memory  
Unlocked  
Locked  
Shutter lock - no film  
Focus hold  
6
7
Lens focus-hold button  
Program shift  
Continuous AF  
Depth-of-field preview  
Off  
PA (Aperture shift)  
PS (Shutter-speed shift)  
Spot focus priority  
AF-area selection  
Wide / spot focus area toggle  
Hold  
8
9
AF button  
AEL button  
Toggle  
On  
Off  
ADI  
TTL  
10 AF illuminator  
11 Flash metering  
0.3 sec. focus lock indication  
0.6 sec. focus lock indication  
Focus area selection only  
Locked  
12 Focus area illumination  
13 Shutter lock - no lens  
Unlocked  
Locked  
Unlocked  
14 Shutter lock - back open  
Year / month / day  
Month / day / year  
Day / month / year  
15 Date format (Date model)  
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CUSTOM 1 - AF/SHUTTER PRIORITY  
Custom function 1 has two settings:  
1
2
AF priority. Shutter will not release until the camera focuses.  
Shutter-release priority. Shutter releases even if the focus  
cannot be confirmed. Use shutter-release priority when  
photographing moving subjects. When using the continuous-  
advance drive mode, the camera does not focus between  
exposures.  
CUSTOM 2 - FILM REWIND  
Custom function 2 has two settings:  
1
2
Automatic. The film is automatically rewound at the end of the  
roll.  
Manual. The manual-rewind button must be pressed at the end  
of the roll to initiate rewind (p. 29).  
CUSTOM 3 - FILM LEADER  
Custom function 3 has two settings:  
1
2
Wind in. The film is completely rewound into  
the cartridge.  
Leave out. The film leader is exposed after  
rewind. Turning the camera off during  
rewinding allows the film leader to be  
rewound into the cartridge by turning the  
camera on after the film transport motor has  
stopped.  
66  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
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CUSTOM 4 - DX MEMORY  
Custom function 4 has two settings:  
1
DX Memory Off. The film speed is set automatically to the ISO  
of DX-coded film. Non-DX-coded film is set to the ISO of the  
previous DX-coded roll.  
2
DX Memory On. A change to the ISO setting of a DX-coded film  
is saved and applied to other DX-coded rolls with the same film  
speed. This is used when a particular film is consistently push or  
pull processed. To set film speed manually, see page 58.  
CUSTOM 5 - SHUTTER LOCK (FILM)  
Custom function 5 has two settings:  
1
2
Unlocked. Shutter can be released even if no film is in the  
camera.  
Locked. Shutter cannot be released with no film in the camera;  
0 blinks in the viewfinder and on the data panel as a warning  
when the shutter-release button is pressed.  
CUSTOM 6 - FOCUS-HOLD BUTTON  
For lenses equipped with a focus-hold button. The operation of the  
focus hold-button can be customized:  
1
Focus Hold. Pressing the focus-hold button on the lens locks the  
autofocus.  
2
Continuous AF. Pressing and holding the focus-hold button  
activates continuous AF. See page 56 for more information on  
AF modes.  
3
Depth-of-field preview. Pressing the focus-hold button stops  
down the lens to the set aperture to view the affect of depth of  
field on the image (p. 43).  
67  
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CUSTOM 7 - PROGRAM SHIFT  
Program shift allows the aperture and  
1
shutter speeds set in full-auto  
program and program exposure  
modes to be changed without  
affecting the total exposure. When  
program shift is active, the autoflash  
flash mode is disabled (p. 24).  
2
Press the shutter-release button  
partway down (1) to activate the  
exposure system.  
When the exposure is displayed, turn  
the control dial (2) to change the  
aperture  
and  
shutter  
speed  
combination.  
Custom function 7 has three settings:  
1
2
Off. Autoflash is available.  
PA. The aperture can be shifted and the shutter speed  
automatically compensates to provide the correct exposure.  
3
Ps. The shutter speed can be shifted and the aperture  
automatically compensates to provide the correct exposure.  
Fill flash can be used when program shirt is selected, however the  
exposure cannot be shifted. Program shift is canceled when the  
flash is raised.  
68  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
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CUSTOM 8 - AF BUTTON  
The operation of the AF button can be customized:  
1
Spot focus priority. When the AF button is pressed and held, the  
spot focus area is active. The local focus areas can be selected  
with the control dial. When the AF button is released, the wide  
focus area is active. See page 46.  
2
Focus area selection. The focus area can be selected between  
the wide focus area, the spot focus area, or one of the eight  
local-focus areas. Press the AF button and turn the control dial  
to select the area. The area remains active when the AF button  
is released. The area must be reset manually, or by turning the  
mode dial to the full-auto program or subject program positions.  
3
Wide / spot focus area toggle. Pressing the AF button switches  
between the wide focus area and spot focus area.  
The shutter-speed display on the data panel and in the viewfinder  
indicates the active focus area when the AF button is pressed.  
Wide focus area  
69  
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CUSTOM 9 - AEL BUTTON  
This custom function changes the operation of the AE lock button.  
Custom function 9 has two settings:  
1
2
Hold. Press and hold the AEL button to lock the exposure, see  
page 44.  
Toggle. Press the AEL button once to lock the exposure. Press  
it a second time to cancel the lock. The lock will remain in effect  
until canceled even after the exposure.  
CUSTOM 10 - AF ILLUMINATOR  
The built-in flash is used as an AF Illuminator. When the scene is  
too dark for the camera to focus, the built-in flash fires a few short  
bursts when the shutter-release button is pressed partway down to  
provide the light necessary for the camera to focus.  
Pressing the AF button also activates the AF illuminator. The range  
of the AF Illuminator is approximately 1 to 5 m ( 3.3 to 16.4 ft.).  
When an accessory flash is attached, the flash unit is used as the  
AF illuminator in place of the camera’s built-in flash.  
The AF illuminator will not fire in continuous AF mode or with flash  
cancel. The AF illuminator may not operate with focal lengths of  
300mm or longer or with 3x-1x Macro Zoom.  
Custom function 10 has two settings:  
1
2
AF Illuminator On.  
AF Illuminator Off. An attached accessory flash’s AF illuminator  
is not canceled.  
70  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
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CUSTOM 11 - FLASH METERING  
The metering mode for both the built-in and accessory flash can be  
specified:  
1
ADI Flash Metering. When the flash fires, ADI or pre-flash TTL  
metering will be employed. Flash metering changes according  
to the flash unit and lens being used, see below.  
ADI (Advanced Distance Integration) metering uses the  
distance information from D series lenses in addition to TTL  
metering during the exposure. With the 5600HS (D), 3600HS  
(D), and 2500 (D) accessory flash units, a pre-flash is also used.  
With ADI metering, the exposure system is less influenced by  
background conditions or the subject’s reflectance. Pre-flash  
TTL uses a pre-flash to determine the reflectance of the scene  
as well as controlling the flash output during the exposure.  
2
TTL (Through The Lens) Flash Metering. The TTL flash  
metering system controls the flash during the exposure  
automatically. No pre-flash is used. To use flash or color meters,  
or neutral density filters, the flash mode must be set to TTL  
metering.  
Flash  
Camera flash  
D series lens  
ADI  
Other lenses  
TTL  
Program/Maxxum  
5600HS (D)*  
3600HS (D)*  
2500 (D)  
ADI  
(with pre-flash)  
Pre-flash TTL  
Program/Maxxum  
5400HS*  
Other flash units  
Pre-flash TTL  
TTL  
Pre-flash TTL  
TTL  
* HSS (High Speed Sync.) must be active. If off, TTL metering is  
used.  
71  
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CUSTOM 12 - FOCUS AREA ILLUMINATION  
During focus lock, the spot focus area or one of the local focus  
areas are illuminated to indicate the focus point. The areas are also  
illuminate when selected using the AF button (p. 46). Custom  
function 12 has three settings:  
1
2
3
0.3 second focus lock indication. The active AF area used for  
focus is illuminated for 0.3 seconds.  
0.6 second focus lock indication. The active AF area used for  
focus is illuminated for 0.6 seconds.  
Focus area selection only. The focus areas are only illuminated  
when selected using the AF button.  
CUSTOM 13 - SHUTTER LOCK (LENS)  
Custom function 13 has two settings:  
1
2
Locked. Shutter can only be released when a lens is mounted  
on the camera.  
Unlocked. Shutter can be released when no lens is mounted on  
the camera. Use this setting when attaching the camera to a  
telescope or microscope.  
CUSTOM 14 - SHUTTER LOCK (BACK)  
Custom function 14 has two settings:  
1
2
Locked. Shutter can only be released when the back of the  
camera is closed.  
Unlocked. Shutter can be released when the back of the camera  
is open.  
72  
ADVANCED OPERATION  
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CUSTOM 15 - DATE FORMAT (DATE MODEL)  
The format of the imprinted date can be changed. Custom function  
15 has three settings:  
1
2
3
Year / Month / Day  
Month / Day / Year  
Day / Month / Year  
CUSTOM FUNCTION RESET  
All of the custom functions can be reset to their initial setting, 1.  
Custom 15 in the date model is not reset.  
With the camera off, turn the function dial to  
the custom function position (CUST).  
While pressing the function button (1), turn  
the camera on; clear (CLr) blinks on the data  
panel to confirm the operation. Release the  
function button.  
1
73  
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ACCESSORY NOTES  
This product is designed to work with accessories manufactured  
and distributed by Konica Minolta. Using accessories or  
equipment not endorsed by Konica Minolta may result in  
unsatisfactory performance or damage to the product and its  
accessories.  
LENS NOTES  
Only Minolta A-mount lenses can be used with this camera. For the  
current line of our lenses, contact your Konica Minolta dealer.  
This camera is sold by itself or with the following lens:  
AF 28-100mm f/3.5-5.6 (D)  
Construction  
Angle of view  
10 elements in 8 groups  
75° - 24°  
Minimum focus distance  
Maximum magnification  
Minimum aperture  
Filter diameter  
0.48m / 1.6ft  
0.25X  
f/22-38  
55mm  
66mm (dia.) X 78mm (L)  
2.6in. (dia.) X 3.1in. (L)  
Dimensions  
Weight  
240g / 8.5oz.  
Specifications are based on the latest information available at the  
time of printing and are subject to change without notice.  
When the lens is not in use, always attach  
the lens cap to protect front element. Press  
the tabs on the lens cap to remove or  
attach.  
74  
ACCESSORY NOTES  
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A lens hood improves image quality by  
reducing flare, non-image forming light.  
Slide the lens hood onto the bayonet  
mount at the end of the lens. Turn the  
hood clockwise until it clicks into place.  
The hood can be reverse mounted for  
storage. The lens cap can be attached  
with the hood mounted.  
Lens shadowing occurs when the lens or lens hood blocks part of  
the output from the built-in flash. Lens shadowing appears as a  
semi-circular shadow at the bottom (horizontal pictures) or side  
(vertical pictures) of the image. Remove the lens hood before using  
the built-in flash.  
Lens shadowing may occur with the following lenses at the shorter  
focal lengths:  
AF Zoom 28-70mm f/2.8G  
AF Zoom 17-35mm f/3.5G  
AF Zoom 28-135mm f/4.0-4.5  
AF Zoom 28-85mm f/3.5-4.5  
The built-in flash can not be used with the following lenses:  
AF 300mm f/2.8 Apo G(HS)  
AF 600mm f/4.0 Apo G(HS)  
AF 300mm f/2.8 Apo G(D)SSM  
When using a filter with a filter factor greater than 0, or the focus-  
range limiter or macro release on certain lenses, the proper  
exposure cannot be obtained with ADI or Pre-flash metering. Set  
custom function 11 to setting 2 and set the accessory flash to a flash  
mode that does not use a pre-flash.  
75  
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ACCESSORY FLASH NOTES  
When using an accessory flash, the viewfinder flash signals are the  
same for the built-in flash (p. 25). The following flash units are  
compatible with this camera:  
Program/Maxxum Flash 5600HS (D)  
Program/Maxxum Flash 3600HS (D)  
Program/Maxxum Flash 2500 (D)  
Macro Twin Flash 2400  
Macro Ring Flash 1200  
Contact your Konica Minolta dealer for information on these  
products.  
All Minolta i, si, and HS series flash units, and the Vectis SF-1 flash  
are compatible with this camera. The Flash Shoe Adapter FS-1100  
is required to mount AF series flash units (4000AF, 2800AF,  
1800AF, and Macro flash 1200AF). When the FS-1100 is used, the  
flash mode is set to fill flash and the AF illuminator is canceled. X-  
series flash units and flash units sold by other manufacturers  
cannot be used with this camera.  
The flash mode of an accessory flash  
can be set with the camera.  
2
Press and hold the flash-mode button  
(1) and turn the control dial (2) to  
select the flash mode. Release the  
button to complete the operation. The  
flash mode is displayed on the data  
panel.  
1
The following flash accessories can be used with this camera:  
Off-camera Shoe OS-1100  
Off-camera Cable OC-1100  
PC Terminal Adapter  
76  
ACCESSORY NOTES  
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HIGH SPEED SYNC. (HSS)  
This camera is compatible with the High Speed Sync. (HSS)  
function in the Program/Maxxum Flash 5600HS (D), 5400HS, and  
3600HS (D). This allows the camera to use its full range of shutter  
speeds up to 1/2000 second.  
Attach a compatible flash unit to the  
camera. Set the flash unit to HSS.  
When the shutter speed exceeds 1/90  
second, the High Speed Sync.  
indicator (H) is displayed on the data  
panel and in the viewfinder.  
WIRELESS CONTROLLER IR-1N  
The camera can be permanently damaged if used with the Wireless  
Controller IR-1N.  
The information in this manual is relevant for products available at  
the time of printing. Contact the nearest authorized Minolta Service  
facility to obtain compatibility information for products released after  
this date.  
77  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
Contact your nearest Konica Minolta Service Facility if the following  
information does not cover the problem or the condition continues.  
Problem  
Cause  
Solution  
A special focusing  
situation is  
preventing the AF  
system from  
Use focus lock (p.  
23) or manual  
focus (p. 48).  
Autofocus does not  
work when the  
focusing (p. 22).  
shutter-release  
button is pressed  
partway down.  
Camera is set to  
manual focus.  
Press the AF/MF  
button.  
Check the lens’  
minimum focus  
distance.  
Subject is too  
close.  
Use focus lock (p.  
23) or manual  
focus (p. 48).  
Focus cannot be  
confirmed.  
Shutter cannot be  
released.  
Camera is attached  
to a microscope or  
telescope.  
Set custom 13 to  
setting 2.  
To turn off the AF  
illuminator, set the  
flash mode to flash  
cancel or custom  
10 to setting 2.  
Flash fires when  
the shutter-release  
button is pressed  
partway down.  
Flash was used as  
AF illuminator to  
assist the autofocus  
system.  
Flash did not fire in  
a low-light situation  
and the shutter  
Use fill flash, a  
tripod, or faster  
film.  
Picture is blurred.  
speed was slow.  
78  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
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Make sure the  
subject is within the  
flash range.  
Flash picture is too  
dark.  
Subject is beyond  
flash range.  
Remove the lens  
hood. To prevent  
lens shadowing, the  
subject must be at  
least 1m (3.3ft.)  
When using the  
built-in flash, the  
bottom of the  
Lens hood was  
attached or subject  
distance was less  
than 1m (3.3ft).  
picture is dark.  
from the camera.  
Remove the batteries. Reinsert them after  
turning the camera off and on. If normal  
camera operation does not resume or the  
camera malfunctions repeatedly, contact an  
authorized Konica Minolta service facility.  
Err appears on the  
data panel.  
CAUTION: if the film was not rewound, opening the back cover with  
this method will fog the film; use a film changing bag, completely  
dark room, or place the camera under a thick blanket.  
To remove the film from the camera in case of a malfunction, use  
the following procedure:  
1. Turn the camera off.  
2. Turn the function dial to the ISO position.  
3. While pressing the function button and AEL button, turn the  
camera on. The film transport motor will activate for a second to  
release the film-chamber lock. The back cover can be opened.  
When the camera is open, gently pull the film off the take-up  
spool and rewind it back into the cartridge.  
Contact an authorized Konica Minolta service facility.  
79  
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CARE AND STORAGE  
OPERATING CONDITIONS  
• This camera is designed for use from -20° to 50°C (4 to 122 °F).  
• Never leave your camera where it may be subjected to extreme  
temperatures such as in the glove compartment of a car.  
• The data panel response time will be slow at cold temperatures.  
The display will temporarily darken at high temperatures, but will  
be restored when the temperature normalizes.  
• This camera is not waterproof or splashproof. When using the  
camera in the rain, protect the camera and lens.  
• Never subject the camera to extreme humidity.  
To prevent condensation from forming, place the camera in a  
sealed plastic bag when bringing it from cold environment to a  
warm one. Allow it to come to room temperature before removing  
it from the bag.  
• The low-battery indicator may appear even with fresh batteries  
depending on the storage conditions. To restore camera power,  
turn the camera on and off several times.  
• Battery capacity decreases at colder temperatures. Keep your  
camera and spare batteries in a warm inside pocket when  
shooting in cold weather. Batteries will regain some of their  
capacity when warmed to normal operating temperature.  
STORAGE  
When storing your camera for extended periods:  
• Always attach the protective caps.  
• Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from dust and  
chemicals such as moth balls. For long periods, place the camera  
in an airtight container with a silica gel drying agent.  
• Periodically release the camera’s shutter to keep it operating  
properly.  
• Before using the camera after prolonged storage, check that it is  
operating properly.  
80  
CARE AND STORAGE  
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CLEANING  
• If the camera or lens barrel is dirty, wipe it gently with a soft, clean,  
dry cloth. If the camera or lens comes in contact with sand, gently  
blow away loose particles - wiping may scratch the surface.  
To clean the lens surface, first brush away any dust or sand then  
gently wipe the lens with a cloth or tissue designed for optics. Use  
lens cleaning fluid if necessary.  
• Never place lens fluid directly on the lens.  
• Never touch the interior of the camera, especially the shutter and  
mirror, doing so may impair their alignment and movement.  
• Dust on the mirror will not affect the exposure but may affect the  
focus. Use a blower brush to remove dust from or around the  
mirror.  
• Never use compressed air to clean the camera’s interior; it may  
damage sensitive internal components.  
• Never use organic solvents to clean the camera.  
• Never touch the lens surface with your fingers.  
BEFORE IMPORTANT EVENTS  
• Check the camera’s operation carefully, or take test photographs  
before an event or journey.  
• Konica Minolta is not responsible for any loss that may occur due  
to an equipment malfunction.  
QUESTIONS AND SERVICE  
• If you have questions about your camera, contact your local  
camera dealer or write to the Konica Minolta distributor in your  
area.  
• Before shipping your camera for repair, please contact an  
authorized Konica Minolta service facility for instructions.  
81  
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
Camera type:  
35mm  
SLR  
with  
built-in  
flash,  
autoexposure, and action predictive  
autofocus.  
Lens mount:  
Viewfinder:  
Minolta A-type bayonet mount  
SLR roof mirror type, 90% field of view.  
Magnification: 0.7X  
Shutter type:  
Electronically-controlled, vertical-traverse,  
focal-plane type.  
Shutter speeds:  
Flash sync. speed:  
Focus system:  
30 - 1/2000s, bulb  
1/90s  
TTL phase-detection system, multi  
metering with crosshair type CCD line  
sensor metering cell. Autofocus and  
manual focus modes.  
AF sensitivity range:  
AF illuminator:  
EV -1 to18 (ISO 100)  
Built-in with range of 1.0 - 5.0m (3.3 - 16.4  
ft.). Automatically activated in low-light and  
low-contrast situations.  
AF control:  
Single-shot, continuous, automatic AF-  
mode selection, and DMF.  
Exposure modes:  
P, PA, Ps, A, S, M, and 5 Subject Program  
modes (Portrait, Landscape, Close-up,  
Sports, Night Portrait)  
Metering:  
Metering cell:  
TTL metering, direct TTL flash metering.  
14-segment honeycomb-pattern SPC for  
ambient light and 4-segment flash-  
metering SPC for flash.  
Metering range:  
14-segment metering: EV 1 - 20,  
Spot metering: EV 4 - 20  
(ISO 100, f/1.4 lens)  
Film-speed setting:  
Automatic: ISO 25 - 5000 (DX-coded film)  
Manual: ISO  
increments.  
6
-
6400 in 1/3 Ev  
Flash: ISO 25 - 1000.  
82  
APPENDIX  
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Film loading:  
Auto load  
Rewind:  
Frame counter:  
Flash guide number:  
Auto and manual rewind.  
Shows number of exposures taken.  
16 (ISO 100 in meters)  
52 (ISO 100 in feet)  
Flash coverage:  
Power source:  
28mm focal length lens.  
Two CR2 lithium batteries  
Battery performance:  
Condition A  
Condition B  
Flash use 20°C/68°F -10°C/14°F 20°C/68°F -10°C/14°F  
0%  
50%  
100%  
30 rolls  
14 rolls  
9 rolls  
24 rolls  
11 rolls  
7 rolls  
45 rolls  
18 rolls  
11 rolls  
35 rolls  
14 rolls  
9 rolls  
Based on 24 exposure rolls taken at a rate of two rolls per month.  
Battery performance varies with conditions.  
Condition A: Minolta 28-100 f/3.5-5.6 lens focused from infinity to  
2m (6.6 ft.) three times and the shutter-release button held partway  
down for ten seconds before each exposure.  
Condition B: Minolta 28-100 f/3.5-5.6 lens focused from infinity to  
2m (6.6 ft.) and the shutter-release button held partway down for  
five seconds before each exposure.  
Dimensions:  
Weight :  
135.0 (W) x 92.0 (H) x 66.5 (D) mm  
5.3 (W) x 3.6 (H) x 2.6 (D) in.  
375g (13.2oz) without camera battery.  
Specifications and accessories are based on the latest information  
available at the time of printing and are subject to change without  
notice.  
83  
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© 2004 Konica Minolta Photo Imaging, Inc. under the  
Berne Convention and the Universal Copyright Convention.  
9222-2166-11 NI-B403  
Printed in China  
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