Kenmore Gas Heater 15333096 User Manual

Owner’s Manual  
POWER MISER™ 9  
ULTRA LOW NOx  
GAS WATER HEATER  
FOR POTABLE WATER HEATING ONLY.  
NOT SUITABLE FOR SPACE HEATING.  
NOT FOR USE IN MOBILE HOMES.  
MODEL NO.  
153.330960  
153.330970  
40 Gallon  
50 Gallon  
• Safety Instructions  
• Installation  
• Operation  
• Care and Maintenance  
• Troubleshooting  
• Parts List  
For Your Safety  
AN ODORANT IS ADDED TO THE GAS USED BY THIS WATER HEATER.  
This water heater meets the new ANSI Z21.10.1  
standard that deals with the accidental or  
unintended ignition of ammable vapors, such  
as those emitted by gasoline.  
ADVERTENCIA  
Si no puede leer o entender el inglés y necesita el manual de  
instrucciones en español, puede solicitarlo al 1-800-821-2017. NO  
TRATE DE INSTALAR U OPERAR ESTE CALENTADOR DE AGUA  
SI NO ENTIENDE LAS INSTRUCCIONES. No hacer caso de esta  
advertencia podría originar lesiones graves o mortales.  
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A  
PRINTED IN THE U.S.A 1208  
PART NO. 315429-000  
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS  
3
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
SAFE INSTALLATION, USE AND SERVICE...................................................................................................................... 2  
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS.............................................................................................................................. 3  
TABLE OF CONTENTS................................................................................................................................. 4  
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES......................................................................................................................................... 5  
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................................................................................................ 5  
MATERIALS AND BASIC TOOLS NEEDED....................................................................................................................... 6  
Materials Needed .....................................................................................................................................................6  
Basic Tools................................................................................................................................................................6  
TYPICAL INSTALLATION.......................................................................................................................................................... 7  
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS...................................................................................................................................... 8-17  
Removing the Old Water Heater...............................................................................................................................8  
Facts to Consider About the Location..................................................................................................................9-10  
Insulation Jackets...................................................................................................................................................10  
Combustion Air and Ventilation Appliances in Unconned Spaces ........................................................................11  
Combustion Air and Ventilation Appliancesin Conned Spaces........................................................................11-12  
Water Piping ......................................................................................................................................................12-13  
T & P Valve and Pipe Insulation ........................................................................................................................13-14  
Temperature Pressure Relief Valve...................................................................................................................13-14  
Filling the Water Heater..........................................................................................................................................15  
Venting...............................................................................................................................................................15-16  
Gas Piping.........................................................................................................................................................16-17  
Sediment Trap ........................................................................................................................................................17  
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS......................................................................................................................................... 18-19  
Lighting & Operating Label.....................................................................................................................................18  
Temperature Regulation .........................................................................................................................................19  
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENT ........................................................................................................................................ 20-22  
Tank (Sediment) Cleaning ......................................................................................................................................20  
Venting System Inspection .....................................................................................................................................20  
Burner Inspection ...................................................................................................................................................20  
Removing the Burner Door Assembly ....................................................................................................................21  
Ultra Low NOx Natural Gas Burner ........................................................................................................................21  
Replacing the Pilot Assembly .................................................................................................................................21  
Replacing the Thermocouple..................................................................................................................................22  
External Inspection & Cleaning of the Flame Arrestor............................................................................................22  
Cleaning the Combustion Chamber and Flame Arrestor........................................................................................22  
Replacing the Burner Door Assembly.....................................................................................................................23  
Piezoelectric Igniter System ...................................................................................................................................23  
Testing the Igniter System ......................................................................................................................................23  
Removing and Replacing the Gas Control Valve/Thermostat ................................................................................24  
Housekeeping.........................................................................................................................................................24  
Anode Rod Inspection ............................................................................................................................................24  
Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve Operation.......................................................................................................25  
Draining ..................................................................................................................................................................25  
Drain Valve Washer Replacement..........................................................................................................................25  
Service....................................................................................................................................................................25  
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE........................................................................................................................................ 26-30  
Start Up Conditions ...........................................................................................................................................26-27  
Thermal Expansion ...........................................................................................................................................26  
Strange Sounds ................................................................................................................................................26  
Draft Hood Operation........................................................................................................................................26  
Condensation....................................................................................................................................................27  
Smoke/Odor......................................................................................................................................................27  
Operational Conditions...........................................................................................................................................27  
Smelly Odor ......................................................................................................................................................27  
Air in Hot Water Faucets...................................................................................................................................27  
High Temperature Shut-Off System ..................................................................................................................27  
Troubleshooting Items .......................................................................................................................................28-30  
PARTS ORDER LIST................................................................................................................................................................31  
WARRANTY.................................................................................................................................................................................32  
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CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES  
ENTIRE MANUAL BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO INSTALL OR  
OPERATE THE WATER HEATER.  
Thank You for purchasing a Kenmore water heater. Properly  
installed and maintained, it should give you years of trouble free  
service. If you should decide that you want the new water heater  
professionally installed by Sears, call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®. They  
will arrange for prompt, quality installation by Sears authorized  
contractors.  
The installation must conform with these instructions and  
the local code authority having jurisdiction. In the absence  
of local codes, installations shall comply with the current  
edition of The National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA  
54. This publication is available from the Canadian Standards  
Association, 8501 East Pleasant Valley Rd, Cleveland  
Ohio 44131, or The National Fire Protection Association, 1  
Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.  
If after reading this manual you have any questions or do  
not understand any portion of the instructions, call the Sears  
Service Center.  
Carefully plan the place where you are going to put the  
water heater. Correct combustion, vent action, and vent  
pipe installation are very important in preventing death  
from possible carbon monoxide poisoning and res. See  
gure 1.  
Abbreviations Found In This Instruction Manual:  
CSA - Canadian Standards Association  
ANSI - American National Standards Institute  
NFPA - National Fire Protection Association  
ASME - American Society of Mechanical Engineers  
GAMA - Gas Appliance Manufacturers Association  
This gas-fired water heater is design certified by CSA  
INTERNATIONAL under American National Standard/CSA  
Standard for Gas Water Heaters ANSI Z21.10.1 • CSA 4.1  
(current edition).  
Examine the location to ensure the water heater complies  
with the Facts to Consider About the Location section in this  
manual.  
Read the “Safety Precautions” section, page 3 of this manual  
rst and then the entire manual carefully. If you don’t follow  
the safety rules, the water heater will not operate properly. It  
could cause DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY AND/OR  
PROPERTY DAMAGE.  
For California installation this water heater must be braced,  
anchored, or strapped to avoid falling or moving during  
an earthquake. See instructions for correct installation  
procedures. Instructions may be obtained from the California  
Ofce of the State Architect, 400 P Street, Sacramento, CA  
95814.  
This manual contains instructions for the installation, operation,  
and maintenance of the gas-red water heater. It also contains  
warnings through out the manual that you must read and be  
aware of. All warnings and all instructions are essential to the  
proper operation of the water heater and your safety. Since  
we cannot put everything on the rst few pages, READ THE  
Complies with 10 ng/J SCAQMD rule #1121 and districts  
having equivalent NOx requirements.  
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS  
RECOVERY  
RATE GALS.  
PER HOUR @  
90°F RISE  
MINIMUM  
DIMENSIONS IN  
INCHES (mm)  
HEIGHT TO  
TANK  
INPUT  
RATE  
(Btu/hr)  
VENT PIPE  
INCHES  
(mm)  
DIAMETER  
INCHES  
(mm)  
CAPACITY IN TYPE OF  
MODEL NUMBER GALS (LTRS)  
GAS  
JACKET TOP  
153.330960  
153.330970  
40 (151)  
50 (189)  
NATURAL  
NATURAL  
40,000  
40,000  
41.0  
41.0  
3 (76) OR 4 (102)  
3 (76) OR 4 (102)  
20 (508)  
22 (559)  
58 3/8 (1,483)  
57 3/8 (1,457)  
5
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MATERIALS AND BASIC TOOLS NEEDED  
Materials Needed  
To simplify the installation, Sears has available the installation parts shown below. You may or may not need all of these materials,  
depending on your type of installation.  
DRAIN PANS AVAILABLE IN  
EXPANSION TANKS FOR  
THERMAL EXPANSION  
CONDITIONS AVAILABLE  
IN 2 GALLONS  
20” (508 mm) DIAMETER FOR  
WATER HEATERS HAVING A  
DIAMETER 18” (457 mm) OR  
LESS, 24” (610mm) DIAMETER  
FOR WATER HEATERS HAVING  
A DIAMETER 22” (559 mm)  
OR LESS AND AVAILABLE IN  
28” (711 mm) DIAMETER FOR  
WATER HEATERS HAVING A  
DIAMETER 26” (660 mm) OR  
LESS.  
(7.6 LITERS) AND  
5 GALLONS (18.9 LITERS)  
CAPACITY THROUGH  
LOCAL SEARS STORE  
OR SERVICE CENTER.  
WATER HEATER INSTALLATION KIT WITH  
FLEXIBLE CONNECTORS FOR 3/4”  
(19.05 mm) OR 1/2” (12.7 mm) THREADED OR  
COPPER PLUMBING AND FLEXIBLE WATER  
HEATER GAS CONNECTOR WITH FITTINGS.  
Basic Tools  
Additional Tools Needed  
When Sweat Soldering  
You may or may not need all these tools, depending on your  
type of installation. These tools can be purchased at your local  
Sears Store.  
• Tubing Cutters or Hacksaw  
• Propane Tank  
• Soft Solder  
• Solder Flux  
• Emery Cloth  
• Pipe Wrenches (2) 14” (356 mm)  
• Screwdriver  
• Tin Snips  
• 6’ (1.82 m) Tape or Folding Ruler  
• Garden Hose  
• Wire Brushes  
• Drill  
• Pipe Dope or Teon Tape  
DRILL  
PROPANE  
TORCH  
TUBING CUTTER  
SLOT-HEAD SCREWDRIVER  
TIN SNIPS  
PHILLIPS SCREWDRIVER  
ROLL OF  
HACKSAW  
EMERY CLOTH  
PIPE DOPE  
(SQUEEZE TUBE)  
USE FOR WATER AND GAS  
CONNECTIONS  
ROLL OF TEFLON  
TAPE (USE ONLY ON  
WATER CONNECTIONS)  
3/4” (19 mm) WIRE BRUSH  
ROLL OF LEAD-FREE  
SOFT SOLDER  
SOLDER  
FLUX  
6 FOOT TAPE  
GARDEN HOSE  
PIPE WRENCH  
1/2” (13 mm) WIRE BRUSH  
6
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TYPICAL INSTALLATION  
GET TO KNOW YOUR WATER HEATER - GAS MODELS  
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
Vent Pipe  
Drafthood  
Anode  
Hot Water Outlet  
Outlet  
Flexible Water Connections  
Gas Supply  
Manual Gas Shut-off Valve  
Ground Joint Union  
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
Drip Leg (Sediment Trap)  
Inner Door  
Outer door  
S
T
U
V
Flue Bafe  
Thermostat  
Drain Valve  
Pilot and Main Burner  
Union  
Inlet Water Shut-off Valve  
Cold Water Inlet  
Inlet Dip Tube  
Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve  
Rating Plate  
W Flue  
X
Y
Drain Pan  
Piezo Igniter  
* INSTALL IN ACCORDANCE  
WITH LOCAL CODES.  
(T) THERMOSTAT  
GAS CONTROL KNOB  
* DRIP LEG AS REQUIRED  
BY LOCAL CODES.  
TO VENT TERMINATION  
ON ROOF  
INSTALL THERMAL EXPANSION  
TANK OR DEVICE IF WATER  
HEATER IS INSTALLED IN A  
CLOSED WATER SYSTEM  
A
WATER TEMPERATURE  
(ADJUSTING DIAL)  
N
O
M
F
B
F
P
VACUUM RELIEF  
VALVE  
*INSTALL PER  
LOCAL CODES  
D
“OFF”  
“PILOT”  
“ON”  
POSITION  
POSITION  
POSITION  
Q
E
TOP VIEW  
S
C
(V) PILOT & MAIN BURNER  
R
MAIN BURNER  
PILOT TUBING  
BURNER  
TUBE  
Y
G
T
W
H
V
PILOT BURNER  
U
I
THERMOCOUPLE  
IGNITER ROD  
J
X
L
K
* ALL PIPING MATERIALS TO BE  
SUPPLIED BY CUSTOMERS.  
FIGURE 1.  
7
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INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS  
4. Attach a hose to the water heater  
Removing the Old Water Heater  
drain valve and put the other end in  
a oor drain or outdoors. Open the  
water heater drain valve. Open a  
nearby hot water faucet which will  
relieve pressure in the water heater  
and speed draining. The water  
passing out of the drain valve may  
be extremely hot. To avoid being  
scalded, make sure all connections  
are tight and that the water ow is  
directed away from any person, see  
Figures 2 and 5.  
5
6
2
FIGURE 5.  
5. Disconnect the vent pipe from the draft hood where it connects  
to the water heater. In most installations the vent pipe can  
be lifted off after any screw or other attached devices are  
removed. Dispose of the draft hood. The new water heater  
has a draft hood which must be used for proper operation.  
1
6. If you have copper piping to the water heater, the two copper  
water pipes can be cut with a hacksaw approximately four  
inches away from where they connect to the water heater,  
see Figure 6. This will avoid cutting off pipes too short.  
Additional cuts can be made later if necessary. Disconnect the  
temperature-pressure relief valve drain line. When the water  
heater is drained, disconnect the hose from the drain valve.  
Close the drain valve. The water heater is now completely  
disconnected and ready to be removed.  
3
4
FIGURE 2.  
1. Turn “OFF” the gas supply to the  
water heater.  
If the main gas line shutoff valve  
serving all gas appliances is used,  
also shut “OFF” the gas at each  
appliance. Leave all gas appliances  
shut “OFF” until the water heater  
installation is completed, see  
Figures 2 and 3.  
FIGURE 6.  
FIGURE 3.  
If you have galvanized pipes to the water heater, loosen  
the two galvanized pipes with a pipe wrench at the union in  
each line. Also disconnect the piping remaining to the water  
heater, see Figure 7. These pieces should be saved since  
they may be needed when reconnecting the new water heater.  
Disconnect the temperature-pressure relief valve drain line.  
When the water heater is drained, disconnect the hose from  
the drain valve. Close the drain valve. The water heater is now  
completely disconnected and ready to be removed. Mineral  
buildup or sediment may have accumulated in the old water  
heater. This causes the water heater to be much heavier than  
normal and this residue, if spilled out, could cause staining.  
2. Turn “OFF” the water supply to  
the water heater at the water shut  
off valve or water meter. Some  
installations require that the water  
be turned off to the entire house,  
see Figures 2 and 4.  
FIGURE 4.  
3. Check again to make sure the gas supply is “OFF” to the  
water heater. Then disconnect the gas supply connection from  
the gas control valve.  
FIGURE 7.  
8
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Devices that will turn off the gas supply to a gas water heater  
while at the same time shutting off its water supply.  
Facts to Consider About  
the Location  
Carefully choose an indoor location for the new water heater.  
The placement is a very important consideration for the safety  
of the occupants in the building and for the most economical  
use of the appliance. This water heater is not for use in  
manufactured (mobile) homes or outdoor installation.  
Whether replacing an old water heater or putting the water  
heater in a new location, the following critical points must be  
observed:  
Select a location indoors as close as practical to the gas  
vent or chimney to which the water heater vent is going to be  
connected, and as centralized with the water piping system  
as possible.  
Selected location must provide adequate clearances for  
servicing and proper operation of the water heater.  
INSTALLATIONS IN AREAS WHERE FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS  
(VAPORS) ARE LIKELY TO BE PRESENT OR STORED  
(GARAGES, STORAGEAND UTILITYAREAS, ETC.): Flammable  
liquids (such as gasoline, solvents, propane [LP or butane, etc.]  
and other substances such as adhesives, etc.) emit ammable  
vapors which can be ignited by a gas water heater’s pilot light or  
main burner. The resulting ashback and re can cause death  
or serious burns to anyone in the area. Even though this water  
heater is a ammable vapor ignition resistant water heater and  
is designed to reduce the chances of ammable vapors being  
ignited, gasoline and other ammable substances should never  
be stored or used in the same vicinity or area containing a gas  
water heater or other open ame or spark producing appliance.  
Installation of the water heater must be accomplished in such a  
manner that if the tank or any connections should leak, the ow  
will not cause damage to the structure. For this reason, it is not  
advisable to install the water heater in an attic or upper oor. When  
such locations cannot be avoided, a suitable drain pan should be  
installed under the water heater. Drain pans are available at your  
local Sears or hardware store. Such a drain pan must have a  
minimum length and width of at least 2 inches (51 mm) greater than  
the water heater dimensions and must be piped to an adequate  
drain. The pan must not restrict combustion air ow.  
Also, the water heater must be located and/or protected so it is  
not subject to physical damage by a moving vehicle.  
Water heater life depends upon water quality, water pressure  
and the environment in which the water heater is installed. Water  
heaters are sometimes installed in locations where leakage may  
result in property damage, even with the use of a drain pan piped  
to a drain. Unanticipated damage can be reduced or prevented  
by a leak detector or water shut-off device used in conjunction  
with a piped drain pan. These devices are available from some  
plumbing supply wholesalers and retailers, and detect and react  
to leakage in various ways:  
Sensors mounted in the drain pan that trigger an alarm or turn  
off the incoming water to the water heater when leakage is  
detected.  
This water heater must not be installed directly on carpeting.  
Carpeting must be protected by metal or wood panel beneath  
the appliance extending beyond the full width and depth of the  
appliance by at least 3 inches (76.2mm) in any direction, or if  
the appliance is installed in an alcove or closet, the entire oor  
must be covered by the panel. Failure to heed this warning may  
result in a re hazard.  
Sensors mounted in the drain pan that turn off the water supply  
to the entire home when water is detected in the drain pan.  
Water supply shut-off devices that activate based on the water  
pressure differential between the cold water and hot water  
pipes connected to the water heater.  
9
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FIGURE 9.  
Minimum clearances between the water heater and combustible  
construction are 0 inch at the sides and rear, 4 inches (102 mm)  
at the front, and 6 inches (153 mm) from the vent pipe, see  
Figure 8. Clearance from the top of the jacket is 8 inches (203  
mm) on most models. Note that a lesser dimension may be  
allowed on some models, refer to the label attached adjacent  
to the gas control valve on the water heater.  
If this water heater will be used in beauty shops, barber shops,  
cleaning establishments, or self-service laundries with dry  
cleaning equipment, it is imperative that the water heater or  
water heaters be installed so that combustion and ventilation  
air be taken directly from outdoors (direct vent).  
Propellants of aerosol sprays and volatile compounds, (cleaners,  
chlorine based chemicals, refrigerants, etc.) in addition to being  
highly ammable in many cases, will also change to corrosive  
hydrochloric acid when exposed to the combustion products of  
the water heater. The results can be hazardous, and also cause  
product failure.  
Insulation Blankets  
Insulation blankets available to the general public for external  
use on gas water heaters are not necessary with Kenmore  
products. The purpose of an insulation blanket is to reduce the  
standby heat loss encountered with storage tank heaters. Your  
Kenmore water heater meets or exceeds the NationalAppliance  
Energy Conservation Act standards with respect to insulation  
and standby loss requirements, making an insulation blanket  
unnecessary.  
FIGURE 8.  
WARNING  
Should you choose to apply an insulation blanket to this  
heater, you should follow these instructions (See Figure 1 for  
identication of components mentioned below). Failure to follow  
these instructions can restrict the air ow required for proper  
combustion, potentially resulting in re, asphyxiation, serious  
personal injury or death.  
A gas water heater cannot operate properly without the correct  
amount of air for combustion, see Figure 9. Do not install in a  
conned area such as a closet, unless you provide air as shown  
in the Locating The New Water Heater section. Never obstruct  
the ow of ventilation air. If you have any doubts or questions at  
all, call your gas supplier. Failure to provide the proper amount of  
combustion air can result in a re or explosion and cause death,  
serious bodily injury, or property damage.  
Do not apply insulation to the top of the water heater, as this  
will interfere with safe operation of the draft hood.  
Do not cover the outer door, thermostat or temperature &  
pressure relief valve.  
Do not allow insulation to come within 2” (50.8 mm) of the oor  
to prevent blockage of combustion air ow to the burner.  
Do not cover the instruction manual. Keep it on the side of  
the water heater or nearby for future reference.  
10  
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Do obtain new warning and instruction labels from Sears for  
placement on the blanket directly over the existing labels.  
Do inspect the insulation blanket frequently to make certain  
it does not sag, thereby obstructing combustion air ow.  
The conned space shall be provided with two permanent  
openings, one commencing within 12 inches (30 cm) of the top  
and one commencing within 12 inches (30 cm) from the bottom  
of the enclosure. The openings shall communicate directly, or  
by ducts, with the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely  
communicate with the outdoors.  
Combustion Air and Ventilation for  
Appliances Located in Unconned Spaces  
UNCONFINED SPACE is space whose volume is not less than  
50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btu per hour (4.8 m3 per kW) of the  
aggregate input rating of all appliances installed in that space.  
Rooms communicating directly with the space in which the  
appliances are installed, through openings not furnished with  
doors, are considered a part of the unconned space.  
In unconned spaces in buildings, inltration may be adequate  
to provide air for combustion, ventilation and dilution of ue  
gases. However, in buildings of tight construction (for example,  
weather stripping, heavily insulated, caulked, vapor barrier,  
etc.), additional air may need to be provided using the methods  
described in Combustion Air and Ventilation for Appliances  
Located in Conned Spaces.  
Combustion Air and Ventilation for  
Appliances Located in Conned Spaces  
FIGURE 11.  
When directly communicating with the outdoors, each opening  
shall have a minimum free area of 1 square inch per 4,000 Btu  
per hour (5.5 cm2/kW) of total input rating of all equipment in  
the enclosure. See Figure 11.  
When communicating with the outdoors through vertical  
ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of  
1 square inch per 4,000 BTU per hour (5.5 cm2/kW) of  
total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. See  
Figure 12.  
CONFINED SPACE is a space whose volume is less than  
50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btu per hour (4.8 m3 per kW) of the  
aggregate input rating of all appliances installed in that space.  
A. ALL AIR FROM INSIDE BUILDINGS:  
(See Figure 9 on page 10 and Figure 10 below)  
The conned space shall be provided with two permanent  
openings communicating directly with an additional room(s) of  
sufcient volume so that the combined volume of all spaces  
meets the criteria for an unconned space. The total input of all  
gas utilization equipment installed in the combined space shall  
be considered in making this determination. Each opening shall  
have a minimum free area of one square inch per 1,000 Btu per  
hour (22 cm2/kW) of the total input rating of all gas utilization  
equipment in the conned space, but not less than 100 square  
inches (645 cm2). One opening shall commence within 12 inches  
(30 cm) of the top and one commencing within 12 inches (30  
cm) of the bottom of the enclosures.  
FIGURE 12.  
When communicating with the outdoors through horizontal  
ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of  
1 square inch per 2,000 BTU per hour (11 cm2/kW) of  
total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. See  
Figure 13.  
When ducts are used, they shall be of the same cross-  
sectional area as the free area of the openings to which  
they connect. The minimum short side dimension of  
rectangular air ducts shall not be less than 3 inches  
(76.2 mm). See Figure 13.  
FIGURE 10.  
B. ALL AIR FROM OUTDOORS: (See Figures 9, 11,12,13 and 13A)  
11  
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Water Piping  
FIGURE 13.  
Alternatively a single permanent opening may be used when  
communicating directly with the outdoors, or with spaces that  
freely communicate with the outdoors. The opening shall  
have a minimum free area of 1 square inch per 3,000 BTU  
per hour (8.3 cm²/kW) of total input rating of all equipment in  
the enclosure. See Figure 13A.  
HOTTER WATER CAN SCALD:  
Water heaters are intended to produce hot water. Water  
heated to a temperature which will satisfy space heating,  
clothes washing, dish washing, cleaning and other sanitizing  
needs can scald and permanently injure you upon contact.  
Some people are more likely to be permanently injured by  
hot water than others. These include the elderly, children, the  
inrm, or physically/mentally handicapped. If anyone using hot  
water in your home ts into one of these groups or if there is a  
local code or state law requiring a certain temperature water  
at the hot water tap, then you must take special precautions.  
In addition to using the lowest possible temperature setting  
that satises your hot water needs, a means such as a *mixing  
valve should be used at the hot water taps used by these  
people or at the water heater. Mixing valves are available at  
plumbing supply or hardware stores. See Figure 14. Valves  
for reducing point of use temperature by mixing cold and hot  
water are also available. Follow manufacturer’s instructions  
for installation of the valves. Before changing the factory  
setting on the thermostat, read the Temperature Regulation  
section in this manual.  
FIGURE 13A.  
Louvers and Grilles: In calculating free area, consideration  
shall be given to the blocking effect of louvers, grilles or  
screens protecting openings. Screens used shall not be  
smaller than 1/4 inch (6.4 mm) mesh. If the free area through  
a design of louver or grille is known, it should be used in  
calculating the size opening required to provide the free area  
specied. If the design and free area is not known, it may be  
assumed that wood louvers will be 20-25 percent free area  
and metal louvers and grilles will have 60-75 percent free  
area. Louvers and grilles shall be xed in the open position  
or interlocked with the equipment so that they are opened  
automatically during equipment operation.  
FIGURE 14.  
Special Conditions Created by Mechanical Exhausting or  
Fireplaces: operation of exhaust fans, ventilation systems,  
clothes dryers or replaces may create conditions requiring  
special attention to avoid unsatisfactory operation of installed  
gas utilization equipment.  
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This water heater shall not be connected to any heating  
systems or component(s) used with a non-potable water heating  
appliance.  
Look at the top of the water heater. The cold water inlet is  
marked “COLD”. Put two or three turns of Teon tape around  
the threaded end of the threaded-to-sweat coupling and  
around both ends of the 3/4” NPT threaded nipple. Using  
exible connectors, connect the cold water pipe to the cold  
water inlet of the water heater.  
All piping components connected to this unit for space heating  
applications shall be suitable for use with potable water.  
NOTE: This water heater is super insulated to minimize  
heat loss from the tank. Further reduction in heat loss  
can be accomplished by insulating the hot water lines  
from the water heater.  
Toxic chemicals, such as those used for boiler treatment shall  
not be introduced into this system.  
Water supply systems may, because of such events as high line  
pressure, frequent cut-offs or the effects of water hammer, have  
installed devices such as pressure reducing valves, check valves,  
back ow preventers, etc. to control these types of problems.  
When these devices are not equipped with an internal by-pass,  
and no other measures are taken, the devices cause the water  
system to be closed. As water is heated, it expands (thermal  
expansion) and closed systems do not allow for the expansion  
of heated water.  
INSTALLATION COMPLETED USING  
INSTALLATION KIT  
FLEXIBLE  
WATER  
CONNECTORS  
SHUTOFF  
VALVE  
COLD WATER  
INLET  
HOT WATER  
OUTLET  
THREADED TO  
THREADED TO  
SWEAT COUPLING  
SWEAT COUPLING  
3/4” THREADED  
COUPLING  
3/4” THREADED  
COUPLING  
The water within the water heater tank expands as it is heated  
and increases the pressure of the water system. If the relieving  
point of the water heater’s temperature-pressure relief valve  
is reached, the valve will relieve the excess pressure. The  
temperature-pressure relief valve is not intended for the  
constant relief of thermal expansion. This is an unacceptable  
condition and must be corrected. It is recommended that any  
devices installed which could create a closed system have a  
by-pass and/or the system have an expansion tank to relieve the  
pressure built by thermal expansion in the water system. Refer  
to the Thermal Expansion section under Troubleshooting Guide  
or contact local plumbing authority or local Sears Service Center  
on how to control this situation.  
DRAFT HOOD  
TEMPERATURE-  
PRESSURE  
RELIEF VALVE  
DISCHARGE PIPE  
(Do not cap or plug)  
NOTE: To protect against untimely corrosion of hot and cold  
water ttings, it is strongly recommended that di-electric  
unions or couplings be installed on this water heater when  
connected to copper pipe.  
6”  
AIR  
GAP  
FLOOR DRAIN  
FIGURE 15.  
T & P Valve and Pipe Insulation  
Remove insulation for T & P valve and pipe connections from  
carton.  
Figure 15 shows the typical attachment of the water piping to  
the water heater. The water heater is equipped with 3/4” NPT  
water connections.  
NOTE: If using copper tubing, solder tubing to an adapter  
before attaching the adapter to the cold water inlet  
connection. Do not solder the cold water supply line directly  
to the cold water inlet. It will harm the dip tube and damage  
the tank.  
Look at the top cover of the water heater. The water outlet is  
marked “HOT”. Put two or three turns of Teon tape around the  
threaded end of the threaded-to-sweat coupling and around  
both ends of the 3/4” NPT threaded nipple. Using exible  
connectors, connect the hot water pipe to the hot water outlet  
on the water heater.  
FIGURE 15A.  
Fit pipe insulation over the incoming cold water line and the hot  
water line. Make sure that the insulation is against the top cover  
of the heater.  
®
TEFLON is a registered trademark of E.I. Du Pont De Nemours and Company.  
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Fit T & P valve insulation over valve. Make sure that the insulation  
does not interfere with the lever of the T & P valve.  
COLD WATER  
INLET  
HOT WATER  
OUTLET  
Secure all insulation using tape.  
SHUTOFF  
VALVE  
Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve  
COLD  
HOT  
DRAFT HOOD  
TEMPERATURE - PRESSURE  
RELIEF VALVE  
(OPTIONAL TOP T&P RELIEF  
VALVE NOT SHOWN)  
DISCHARGE PIPE  
(Do not cap or plug)  
DRAIN VALVE  
FLOOR DRAIN  
This heater is provided with a properly certied combination  
temperature - pressure relief valve by the manufacturer.  
FIGURE 16.  
The valve is certied by a nationally recognized testing laboratory  
that maintains periodic inspection of production of listed  
equipment as meeting the requirements for Relief Valves for Hot  
Water Supply Systems,ANSI Z21.22 and the code requirements  
of ASME.  
If replaced, the valve must meet the requirements of local codes,  
but not less than a combination temperature and pressure relief  
valve certied as indicated in the above paragraph.  
The Discharge Pipe:  
The valve must be marked with a maximum set pressure not to  
exceed the marked hydrostatic working pressure of the water  
heater (150 psi = 1,035kPa) and a discharge capacity not less  
than the water heater input rate as shown on the model rating  
plate.  
• Shall not be smaller in size than the outlet pipe size of the  
valve, or have any reducing couplings or other restrictions.  
• Shall not be plugged or blocked.  
• Shall be of material listed for hot water distribution.  
• Shall be installed so as to allow complete drainage of both  
the temperature-pressure relief valve, and the discharge  
pipe.  
For safe operation of the water heater, the relief valve must not  
be removed from its designated opening nor plugged.  
• Shall terminate at an adequate drain.  
The temperature-pressure relief valve must be installed directly  
into the tting of the water heater designed for the relief valve.  
Position the valve downward and provide tubing so that any  
discharge will exit only within 6 inches (153 mm) above, or  
at any distance below the structural oor, see Figure 16. Be  
certain that no contact is made with any live electrical part.  
The discharge opening must not be blocked or reduced in  
size under any circumstances. Excessive length, over 30 feet  
(9.14 m), or use of more than four elbows can cause restriction  
and reduce the discharge capacity of the valve.  
• Shall not have any valve between the relief valve and tank.  
No valve or other obstruction is to be placed between the relief  
valve and the tank. Do not connect tubing directly to discharge  
drain unless a 6 inch air gap is provided. To prevent bodily  
injury, hazard to life, or property damage, the relief valve must  
be allowed to discharge water in quantities should circumstances  
demand. If the discharge pipe is not connected to a drain or other  
suitable means, the water ow may cause property damage.  
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The temperature-pressure relief valve must be manually operated  
at least once a year. Caution should be taken to ensure that  
(1) no one is in front of or around the outlet of the temperature-  
pressure relief valve discharge line, and (2) the water manually  
discharged will not cause any bodily injury or property damage  
because the water may be extremely hot.  
ANSI Z21.68 (ANSI Z21.66 & 67, respectively, cover electrically  
and mechanically actuated vent dampers). Before installation  
of any vent damper, consult your local Sears Service Center or  
If after manually operating the valve, it fails to completely reset  
and continues to release water, immediately close the cold water  
inlet to the water heater, follow the draining instructions, and  
replace the temperature-pressure relief valve with a new one.  
Filling the Water Heater  
Never use this water heater unless it is completely full of water.  
To prevent damage to the tank, the tank must be lled with water.  
Water must ow from the hot water faucet before turning “ON”  
gas to the water heater.  
the local gas supplier for further information.  
To insure proper venting of this gas-red water heater, the correct  
vent pipe diameter must be utilized. Any additions or deletions  
of other gas appliances on a common vent with this water  
heater may adversely affect the operation of the water heater.  
Consult your gas supplier if any such changes are planned.  
For replacement heater installations where pre-existing venting  
is used, the venting must be inspected for obstructions and if  
deterioration is present, it must be replaced.  
To ll the water heater with water:  
Close the water heater drain valve by inserting a at head  
screwdriver in the slot on the stem and turn to the right  
(clockwise). The drain valve is on the lower front of the water  
heater.  
For proper venting in certain installations, a larger diameter vent  
pipe may be necessary. Consult your local Sears Service Center  
or gas supplier to aid you in determining the proper venting for  
your water heater from the vent tables in the current edition of  
the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54.  
Open the cold water supply valve to the water heater.  
NOTE: The cold water supply valve must be left open  
when the water heater is in use.  
To insure complete lling of the tank, allow air to exit by  
opening the nearest hot water faucet. Allow water to run until  
a constant ow is obtained. This will let air out of the water  
heater and the piping.  
Periodically check the venting system for signs of obstruction or  
deterioration and replace if needed.  
The combustion and ventilation air flow must not be  
obstructed.  
Check all water piping and connections for leaks. Repair as  
needed.  
The water heater with draft hood installed must be connected  
to a chimney or listed vent pipe system, which terminates to the  
outdoors. Never operate the water heater unless it is vented  
to the outdoors and has adequate air supply to avoid risks of  
improper operation, explosion or asphyxiation.  
Venting  
VENT DAMPERS - Any vent damper, whether it is operated  
thermally or otherwise must be removed if its use inhibits proper  
drafting of the water heater.  
For proper draft hood attachment, the draft hood legs may  
be angled slightly inward.  
Place the draft hood legs in the receiving holes on the top  
of the water heater. The legs will snap in the holes to give a  
tight t. Secure the legs to top with sheet metal screws. See  
Figure 17.  
Thermally Operated Vent Dampers: Gas-red water heaters  
having thermal efciency in excess of 80% may produce a  
relatively low ue gas temperature. Such temperatures may  
not be high enough to properly open thermally operated vent  
dampers. This would cause spillage of the ue gases and may  
cause carbon monoxide poisoning.  
Place the vent pipe over the draft hood. With the vent pipe  
in position, drill a small hole through both the vent pipe and  
draft hood. Secure them together with a sheet metal screw.  
Vent dampers must bear evidence of certication as complying  
with the current edition of the American National Standard  
Obstructed or deteriorated vent systems may present serious  
health risk or asphyxiation.  
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Be sure vent pipe is properly connected to prevent escape of  
dangerous ue gases which could cause deadly asphyxiation.  
Chemical vapor corrosion of the ue and vent system may occur  
if air for combustion contains certain chemical vapors. Spray can  
propellants, cleaning solvents, refrigerator and air conditioner  
refrigerants, swimming pool chemicals, calcium and sodium  
chloride, waxes, bleach and process chemicals are typical  
compounds which are potentially corrosive.  
FIGURE 17.  
Gas Piping  
The vent pipe from the water heater must be no less than the  
diameter of the draft hood outlet on the water heater and must  
slope upward at least 1/4 inch per linear foot (21 mm per meter).  
See Figure 18.  
FIGURE 18.  
All vent gases must be completely vented to the outdoors of the  
structure (dwelling). Install only the draft hood provided with the  
new water heater and no other draft hood.  
Make sure the gas supplied is the same type listed on the  
model rating plate. The inlet gas pressure must not exceed  
14 inch water column (3.5kPa) for natural and propane gas (L.P.)  
gas. The minimum inlet gas pressure listed on the rating plate  
is for the purpose of input adjustment. If the gas control valve  
is subjected to pressures exceeding 1/2 pound per square inch  
(3.5kPa), the damage to the gas control valve could result in a  
re or explosion from leaking gas.  
Vent pipes must be secured at each joint with sheet metal  
screws.  
There must be a minimum of 6 inches (153 mm) clearance  
between single wall vent pipe and any combustible material.  
Fill and seal any clearance between single wall vent pipe  
and combustible material with mortar mix, cement, or other  
noncombustible substance. For other than single wall, follow  
vent pipe manufacturer’s clearance specications. To insure a  
tight t of the vent pipe in a brick chimney, seal around the vent  
pipe with mortar mix cement.  
If the main gas line shutoff serving all gas appliances is used, also  
turn “OFF” the gas at each appliance. Leave all gas appliances  
shut “OFF” until the water heater installation is complete.  
A gas line of sufcient size must be run to the water heater.  
Consult the current edition of National Fuel Gas Code ANSI  
Z223.1/NFPA 54 and your gas supplier concerning pipe size.  
There must be:  
A readily accessible manual shut off valve in the gas supply  
line serving the water heater.  
A drip leg (sediment trap) ahead of the gas control valve to  
help prevent dirt and foreign materials from entering the gas  
control valve.  
A exible gas connector or a ground joint union between the  
shut off valve and control valve to permit servicing of the  
unit.  
Be sure to check all the gas piping for leaks before lighting the  
water heater. Use a soapy water solution, not a match or open  
ame. Rinse off soapy solution and wipe dry.  
Failure to have required clearances between vent piping and  
The minimum inlet gas pressure shown on the rating plate is that  
combustible material will result in a re hazard.  
which will permit ring at the rated input.  
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Sediment Traps  
Water heaters covered in this manual have been tested and  
approved for installation at elevations up to 2,000 feet (610  
m) above sea level. For installation above 2,000 feet (610 m),  
the water heater’s Btu input should be reduced at the rate of  
4 percent for each 1,000 feet (305 m) above sea level which  
requires replacement of the burner orice in accordance with the  
National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54. Contact your  
local gas supplier for further information.  
Contaminants in the gas lines may cause improper operation  
of the gas control valve that may result in re or explosion.  
Before attaching the gas line be sure that all gas pipe is clean  
on the inside. To trap any dirt or foreign material in the gas  
supply line, a drip leg (sometimes called a sediment trap) must  
be incorporated in the piping. The drip leg must be readily  
accessible. Install in accordance with the Gas Piping section.  
Refer to the current edition of the National Fuel Gas Code,  
ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54.  
Failure to replace the standard orice with the proper high  
altitude orice when installed at elevations above 2,000 feet  
(610 m) could result in improper and inefcient operation of the  
appliance, producing carbon monoxide gas in excess of the safe  
limits. This could result in serious injury or death. Contact your  
local gas supplier for any specic changes that may be required  
in your area.  
Asediment trap shall be installed as close to the inlet of the water  
heater as practical at the time of water heater installation. The  
sediment trap shall be either a tee tting with a capped nipple  
in the bottom outlet or other device recognized as an effective  
sediment trap. If a tee tting is used, it shall be installed in  
conformance with one of the methods of installation, shown in  
Figures 19 and 20.  
GROUND JOINT  
UNION  
(OPTIONAL)  
GAS CONTROL  
VALVE  
3” MIN.  
DRIP LEG  
(76.2 mm)  
(SEDIMENT TRAP)  
Use pipe joint compound or Teon tape marked as being resistant  
to the action of petroleum (Propane [L.P.]) gases.  
FIGURE 19. GAS PIPING WITH FLEXIBLE CONNECTOR.  
The appliance and its gas connection must be leak tested before  
placing the appliance in operation.  
The appliance and its individual shutoff valve shall be  
disconnected from the gas supply piping system during any  
pressure testing of that system at test pressures in excess of  
1/2 pound per square inch (3.5 kPa). It shall be isolated from  
the gas supply piping system by closing its individual manual  
shutoff valve during any pressure testing of the gas supply piping  
system at test pressures equal to or less than 1/2 pound per  
square inch (3.5 kPa).  
GROUND JOINT  
UNION  
(OPTIONAL)  
BLACK PIPE  
GAS CONTROL  
VALVE  
3” MIN.  
(76.2 mm)  
DRIP LEG  
(SEDIMENT TRAP)  
Connecting the gas piping to the gas control valve of the water  
heater can be accomplished by either of the two methods shown  
in Figures 19 and 20.  
FIGURE 20. GAS PIPING WITH ALL  
BLACK IRON PIPE TO GAS CONTROL.  
®
TEFLON is a registered trademark of E.I. Du Pont De Nemours and Company.  
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OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  
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NOTE: Awater temperature range of 120°F-140°F (49°C-60°C)  
is recommended by most dishwasher manufacturers.  
Temperature Regulation  
The thermostat of this water heater has been factory set at its  
lowest position. It is adjustable and must be reset to the desired  
temperature setting for energy efcient operation at the minimum  
water temperature setting that meets your hot water needs. To  
reduce the risk of scald injury, 120°F (49°C) is preferred starting  
point. Some states have a requirement for a lower setting.  
Due to the nature of the typical gas water heater, the water  
temperature in certain situations may vary up to 30F° (16.7 C°)  
higher or lower at the point of use such as, bathtubs, showers,  
sink, etc.  
Align the index bar on the thermostat with the desired water  
temperature as shown in Figure 21.  
Turn the water temperature dial clockwise (  
the temperature, or counterclockwise (  
temperature.  
) to increase  
) to decrease the  
Should overheating occur or the gas supply fail to shut off, turn  
off the manual gas control valve to the appliance.  
Robertshaw Gas Valve  
Gas Control Knob  
130°F  
Bar  
120°F  
Bar  
Reset  
Button  
Dial Stop  
140°F  
Bar  
W
A
R
150°F  
Bar  
M
Index  
Bars  
T
I
O
U
N
A
C
T
O
H
HOTTER WATER CAN SCALD: Water heaters are intended to  
produce hot water. Water heated to a temperature which will  
satisfy space heating, clothes washing, dish washing, and other  
sanitizing needs can scald and permanently injure you upon  
contact. Some people are more likely to be permanently injured  
by hot water than others. These include the elderly, children,  
the inrm, or physically/mentally handicapped. If anyone using  
hot water in your home ts into one of these groups or if there is  
a local code or state law requiring a certain temperature water  
at the hot water tap, then you must take special precautions. In  
addition to using the lowest possible temperature setting that  
satises your hot water needs, a means such as a mixing valve  
should be used at the hot water taps used by these people or  
at the water heater. Mixing valves are available at plumbing  
supply or hardware stores. Follow manufacturer’s instructions  
for installation of the valves. Before changing the factory setting  
on the thermostat See Figures 21 and 22.  
V
160°F  
Bar  
W
R
T
H
H
S
E
S
A
A
R
E
O
Y
R
E
R
T
C
T
T
E
E
C
R
A
U
I
N
J
A
I
S
N
I
K
T
D
O
L
A
C
F
S
I
O
N
Temperature Dial  
FIGURE 21.  
Time to Produce 2nd & 3rd  
Temperature  
Settings  
Degree Burns on Adult Skin  
160°F (71°C)  
150°F (66°C)  
140°F (60°C)  
130°F (54°C)  
120°F (49°C)  
80°F (27°C)  
About 1/2 second  
About 1-1/2 seconds  
Less than 5 seconds  
About 30 seconds  
More than 5 minutes  
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -  
Never allow small children to use a hot water tap, or to draw their  
own bath water. Never leave a child or handicapped person  
unattended in a bathtub or shower.  
FIGURE 22.  
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SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENT  
Tank (Sediment) Cleaning  
Burner Inspection  
Flood damage to a water heater may not be readily visible or  
immediately detectable. However, over a period of time a ooded  
water heater will create dangerous conditions which can cause  
DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY, OR PROPERTY DAMAGE.  
Contact a Sears Service Center to replace a ooded water  
heater. Do not attempt to repair the unit! It must be replaced!  
Sediment build-up on the tank bottom may create varying  
amount of noise and if left in the tank will cause permanent  
tank failure. In some water areas, you may not be able to drain  
all sediment deposits by simply draining the tank. In these  
cases Mag-Erad (part no. 23600) can be used to help remove  
the sediment deposits. This may be ordered from the Sears  
Service Center. For ordering, refer to the Parts Order List  
section.  
At least once a year a visual inspection should be made of the  
main burner. See Figure 23.  
Vent System Inspection  
CORRECT FLAME  
SOFT BLUE  
FIGURE 23.  
Inspect burner ames through viewport. Flames should be very  
small with a blue haze and small amounts of yellow or orange at  
the edges. After several minutes of operation the burner screen  
may glow red. If large ames are observed at anytime shut-off  
unit and contact a Sears Service Center.  
At least once a year a visual inspection should be made of the  
venting system. You should look for:  
Obstructions which could cause improper venting. The  
combustion and ventilation air ow must not be obstructed.  
Damage or deterioration which could cause improper venting  
or leakage of combustion products.  
Rusted akes around top of water heater.  
Be sure the vent piping is properly connected to prevent  
escape of dangerous ue gasses which could cause deadly  
asphyxiation.  
Obstructions and deteriorated vent systems may present serious  
health risk or asphyxiation.  
Chemical vapor corrosion of the ue and vent system may occur  
if air for combustion contains certain chemical vapors. Spray can  
propellants, cleaning solvents, refrigerator and air conditioner  
refrigerants, swimming pool chemicals, calcium and sodium  
chloride, waxes, bleach and process chemicals are typical  
compounds which are potentially corrosive.  
If when inspecting the vent system you find sooting or  
deterioration, something is wrong. Call the local gas supplier to  
correct the problem and clean or replace the ue and venting  
before resuming operation of the water heater.  
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Removing the Burner Door Assembly  
Ultra Low NOx Natural Gas Burner  
Check the burner to see if it is dirty or clogged. The burner  
may be cleaned with soft paint brush (Figure 26). Do not use  
a wire brush or any tool that may damage the burner screen.  
Important: Do not use the burner if the burner screen is  
damaged. NOTE: Damage may be rips or holes in the burner  
screen. Discoloration is normal.  
1. Turn off the gas to the water heater at the manual gas  
shut-off valve (Figure 3).  
2. Turn the gas control knob on the combination gas control  
valve/thermostat clockwise to the “OFF” position (Figure 1).  
NOTE: Depress the dial stop on Robertshaw valve before  
turning the gas control knob. See Lighting Instructions on  
the water heater.  
3. Remove the outer door.  
4. Remove the two screws securing the burner door  
assembly to the combustion chamber. (Figure 24).  
GAS VALVE/  
THERMOSTAT  
PIEZO  
IGNITER  
BUTTON  
PILOT ASSEMBLY  
THERMOCOUPLE  
BURNER  
MANIFOLD  
TUBE  
USE BRUSH ON THIS SURFACE  
VIEWPORT  
PILOT  
TUBE  
BURNER  
DOOR  
FIGURE 26.  
DOOR  
SCREW (2)  
TWO PIECE WIRE  
CONNECTOR  
Replacing the Pilot Assembly  
FIGURE 24.  
1. Follow the instructions in “Removing the Burner Door  
Assembly” section to remove the assembly.  
2. Remove the retainer clip securing the two piece wire  
connector to the burner door assembly. (Note the orientation  
of the retainer clip). Insert the tip of a large flat head  
screwdriver between the clip and the top of the two piece  
wire connector. Carefully rotate the screwdriver to raise the  
clip. It may be necessary to remove the connector one side  
at a time. (See Figure 27.)  
5. Disconnect the thermocouple (right-hand thread), pilot  
tube, the igniter wire from the igniter button, and manifold  
tube at the thermostat.  
(Figure 25).  
6. Grasp the manifold tube and push down slightly to free  
the manifold tube, pilot tube, and thermocouple.  
3. Locate where the thermocouple connects to the rear of the  
pilot assembly, and pull the thermocouple tip from the rear of  
the pilot assembly.  
7. Carefully remove the burner door assembly from the  
combustion chamber. Be sure not to damage internal  
parts.  
4. Remove the nut securing the pilot assembly to the burner  
and keep it for reuse later.  
ROBERTSHAW GAS VALVE  
5. Use a 1/2” open end wrench, to loosen the nut securing the  
pilot tube to the pilot. To prevent any bending use a pair of  
pliers to steady the pilot bracket.  
6. Remove the old pilot assembly (including the igniter wire)  
from the burner door assembly.  
7. Insert the pilot tube into the new pilot assembly. Important:  
The new pilot assembly comes with an orifice. This orifice  
must be installed when replacing the pilot assembly.  
IMPORTANT: Do not operate this water heater without the  
orifice in place.  
PILOT TUBE  
THERMOCOUPLE  
8. Use a 1/2” open end wrench, to tighten the nut securing the  
pilot tube to the pilot. To prevent any bending use a pair of  
pliers to steady the pilot bracket.  
MANIFOLD TUBE  
FIGURE 25.  
9. Use the nut removed in a previous step to secure the new  
pilot assembly to the burner.  
10. Insert the igniter wire through the burner door and reconnect  
the thermocouple to the pilot assembly. See “Replacing the  
Thermocouple” section.  
11. Reinstall the two piece wire connector. NOTE: The pilot  
tube must be at the top followed by the igniter wire then the  
thermocouple.  
12. Follow the instructions in “Replacing the Burner Door  
Assembly” section to reinstall the assembly.  
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Replacing the Thermocouple  
External Inspection & Cleaning of the  
Flame Arrestor  
1. Remove the Burner Door Assembly as directed  
previously.  
Although not likely to occur, if debris collects on the flame  
arrestor, use a vacuum, compressed air, or a soft bristle brush  
to remove it. NOTE: If unable to inspect or clean the flame  
arrestor from underneath, follow the “Cleaning the Combustion  
Chamber and Flame Arrestor” section instructions.  
2. Remove the retainer clip from the back of the two piece  
wire connector and remove the two piece wire connector  
from the assembly (Figure 27).  
3. Pull the thermocouple from the pilot assembly  
(Figure 31).  
IMPORTANT: Be careful not to bend or alter the position of the  
pilot assembly components.  
4. Push the new thermocouple through the holes in the  
pilot bracket. Insert the thermocouple tube into the holes  
provided in the pilot assembly until it clicks into place.  
Leave a small straight section entering and leaving the  
two piece wire connector section for easier removal/  
service.  
5. Position the new thermocouple through the opening of  
the two piece wire connector (Figure 27). NOTE: The pilot  
tube should be located at the top followed by the igniter  
wire then the thermocouple.  
Flashlight  
6. See “Replacing the Burner Door Assembly” section.  
IGNITER  
WIRE  
PILOT  
TUBE  
THERMOCOUPLE  
Mirror  
RETAINER CLIP  
TWO PIECE  
WIRE CONNECTOR  
MANIFOLD  
DOOR  
FIGURE 27.  
Cleaning the Pilot Assembly  
Mirror  
1. Follow the procedure outlined in “Removing the  
Burner Door Assembly”.  
2. Use a soft bristle brush to remove any debris that  
may have collected on the pilot. Note: Clean any  
debris found in the air slots at the base of the pilot.  
See Figure 28.  
FIGURE 29  
Cleaning the Combustion Chamber and  
Flame Arrestor  
3. Follow the steps in “Replacing the Burner Door  
Assembly” section to reassemble.  
1. Follow procedure outlined in “Removing the Burner Door  
Assembly” section.  
PILOT  
2. Use a vacuum cleaner/shop vac to remove all loose  
debris in the combustion chamber (Figure 30). Use  
compressed air to clear any dust or debris that may have  
accumulated in the flame arrestor.  
AIR SLOTS  
IGNITER  
3. Reassemble following the procedure under the “Replacing  
the Burner Door Assembly” section.  
PILOT BRACKET  
FIGURE 28.  
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Replacing the Burner Door Assembly  
GAS CONTROL VALVE  
THERMOSTAT  
BURNER DOOR  
ASSEMBLY  
FIGURE 30.  
9. Check for leaks by brushing on an approved noncorrosive  
leak detection solution. Bubbles will show a leak. Correct  
any leak found.  
1. Check the door gasket for damage or imbedded debris  
prior to installation.  
10. Replace the outer door.  
Piezoelectric Igniter System  
The piezoelectric igniter system consists of the igniter button,  
electrode, and wire. The pilot is ignited by an electric spark  
generated when the igniter button is pressed. The electrode  
should be centered between the pilot and thermocouple. (See  
Figure 31). Use only factory authorized piezoelectric igniter  
parts for replacement.  
PILOT  
PILOT  
BRACKET  
2. Inspect the viewport for damage and replace as required.  
IGNITER  
BUTTON  
3. Insert the burner door assembly into the combustion  
chamber and slide it completely forward. Note: When  
inserting the burner door assembly, tip the burner end up  
slightly to ensure it engages with the burner bracket.  
ELECTRODE  
4. Inspect the door gasket and make sure there is no  
fiberglass insulation between the door gasket and the  
combustion chamber (See Figure 30).  
THERMOCOUPLE  
SNAP-ON CONNECTOR  
WIRE  
TO  
ELECTRODE  
5. Replace the two screws, which secure the burner door  
assembly to the combustion chamber and tighten  
securely. Once the burner door assembly is tightened,  
visually inspect the door gasket between the burner door  
assembly and the combustion chamber for spaces or  
gaps that would prevent a seal. IMPORTANT: Do not  
operate the water heater if the door gasket does not  
create a seal between the burner door assembly and the  
combustion chamber.  
FIGURE 31.  
Testing the Igniter System  
Turn off the gas to the water heater at the manual gas shut-off  
valve. Watch the electrode tip while activating the igniter. A  
visible spark should jump from the electrode. To avoid shock,  
do not touch the burner or any metal part on the pilot or pilot  
assembly. If no spark is visible, check the wire connections  
and make sure the electrode is not broken. Replace the  
electrode if defective. NOTE: The electrode is part of the pilot  
assembly and cannot be replaced separately. Dirt and rust on  
the pilot or electrode tip can prevent the igniter spark. Wipe  
clean with a damp cloth and dry completely. Rust can be  
removed from the electrode tip and metal surfaces by lightly  
sanding with an emery cloth or ne grit sandpaper.  
6. Reconnect the manifold tubing, pilot tubing, and  
thermocouple to the thermostat. Do not cross-thread  
or apply any thread sealant to these fittings. The  
thermocouple nut should be started and turned all the  
way in by hand. An additional 1/2 - 3/4 turn with a 7/16”  
open end wrench will then be sufficient to seat the  
lockwasher.  
7. Reconnect the igniter wire.  
8. Turn gas supply on and refer to the “Operating Instructions”.  
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Removing and Replacing the Gas Control  
Valve/Thermostat  
Housekeeping  
Vacuum around base of water heater for dust, dirt, and lint on  
a regular basis.  
IMPORTANT: The gas control valve/thermostat is a standard  
valve with a right-hand thread thermocouple. Use only factory  
authorized replacement parts.  
Removing the Gas Valve:  
1. Turn the gas control knob on the combination gas control  
valve/thermostat clockwise to the “OFF” position. NOTE:  
Depress the dial stop on Robertshaw valves before turning  
the gas control knob. See Lighting Instructions on the water  
heater.  
2. Turn off the gas at the manual shut-off valve on the gas  
supply pipe (Figure 3).  
3. Drain the water heater. Refer to “Draining” section and  
follow the procedure.  
4. Disconnect the igniter wire from the igniter. NOTE: First  
remove the igniter from the bracket by depressing front and  
rear holding tabs and lift. Next remove igniter bracket from  
the gas valve. Disconnect the thermocouple (right-hand  
threads), pilot tube, and manifold tube at the gas control  
valve/thermostat (Figure 25).  
AT LEAST ONCE EVERY SIX MONTHS A VISUAL  
INSPECTION SHOULD BE MADE OF THE FLAME  
ARRESTOR. CLEAN IF LINT ACCUMULATIONS ARE  
NOTICED.  
5. Refer to “Gas Piping” section and disconnect the ground  
joint union in the gas piping. Disconnect the remaining  
pipe from the gas control valve/thermostat.  
INSTALLED IN SUITABLEAREA: To insure sufcient ventilation  
and combustion air supply, proper clearances from the water  
heater must be maintained. See Facts to Consider About the  
Location section. Combustible materials such as clothing,  
cleaning materials, or ammable liquids, etc. must not be placed  
against or adjacent to the water heater because they could  
catch on re.  
6. To remove the gas valve, thread a correctly sized pipe into  
the inlet and use it to turn the gas valve (counterclockwise.)  
Do not use pipe wrench or equivalent to grip body.  
Damage may result, causing leaks. Do not insert any sharp  
objects into the inlet or outlet connections. Damage to the  
gas valve may result.  
Anode Rod Inspection  
Replacing the Gas Valve:  
To replace the gas control valve/thermostat, reassemble  
in reverse order. When replacing the gas valve, thread a  
correctly sized pipe into the inlet and use it to turn the gas  
valve (clockwise.) DO NOT OVER TIGHTEN, damage may  
result.  
Be sure to use approved Teflon® tape or pipe joint  
compound on the gas piping connections and fitting on  
the back of the gas control valve that screws into tank.  
The anode rod is used to protect the tank from corrosion. Most  
hot water tanks are equipped with an anode rod. The submerged  
rod deteriorates to protect the tank. Instead of corroding the tank,  
water ions attack and eat away the anode rod. This does not  
affect the water’s taste or color. The rod must be maintained to  
keep the tank in operating condition.  
Be sure to remove the pilot ferrule nut from the new gas  
control valve/thermostat.  
Turn the gas supply on and check for leaks. Test all  
connections by brushing on an approved noncorrosive  
leak-detection solution. Bubbles will show a leak. Correct  
any leak found.  
Anode deterioration depends on water conductivity, not  
necessarily water condition. A corroded or pitted anode rod  
indicates high water conductivity and should be checked and/  
or replaced more often than an anode rod that appears to be  
intact. Replacement of a depleted anode rod can extend the  
life of your water heater. Inspection should be conducted by  
calling the Sears Service Center for an authorized contractor.  
At a minimum, the anode(s) should be checked annually after  
the warranty period.  
Be sure tank is completely filled with water before lighting  
and activating the water heater. Follow the “Operating  
Instructions”  
If additional information is required, contact Sears Service  
at: 1-800-4-MY-HOME® (1-800-469-4663).  
®
TEFLON is a registered trademark of E.I. Du Pont De Nemours and Company.  
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2. CLOSE the cold water inlet valve to the water heater.  
Temperature-Pressure Relief Valve Operation  
3. OPEN a nearby hot water faucet and leave open to allow for  
draining.  
The temperature-pressure relief valve must be manually operated  
at least once a year.  
4. Connect a hose to the drain valve and terminate to an  
adequate drain.  
5. OPEN the water heater drain valve to allow for tank  
draining.  
NOTE: If the water heater is going to be shut down and  
drained for an extended period, the drain valve should be  
left open with hose connected allowing water to terminate  
to an adequate drain.  
6. Close the drain valve.  
7. Follow the lighting instructions in the Lighting section to restart  
When checking the temperature-pressure relief valve operation,  
make sure that (1) no one is in front of or around the outlet of  
the temperature-pressure relief valve discharge line, and (2) that  
the water discharge will not cause any property damage, as the  
water may be extremely hot, see Figure 32.  
the water heater.  
Drain Valve Washer Replacement  
(See Figure 33)  
1. Turn “OFF” gas supply to water heater.  
2. Follow “Draining” instructions.  
3. Turning counter clockwise (  
), remove the cap.  
4. Unscrew the stem by turning it counter clockwise (  
remove it from the drain valve body.  
), and  
FIGURE 32.  
5. Remove the bottom washer and put the new one in place.  
If after manually operating the valve, it fails to completely reset  
and continues to release water, immediately close the cold water  
inlet to the water heater, follow the draining instructions, and  
replace the temperature-pressure relief valve with a new one.  
6. Re-insert the stem into the drain valve body and retighten the  
cap to the body using a wrench. DO NOT OVER TIGHTEN.  
7. Follow instructions in the Filling The Water Heater section.  
If the temperature-pressure relief valve on the appliance weeps  
or discharges periodically, this may be due to thermal expansion.  
You may have a check valve installed in the water line or a water  
meter with a check valve. Consult the Sears Service Center  
for further information. Do not plug the temperature-pressure  
relief valve.  
8. Check for leaks.  
9. Follow the lighting instructions in the Lighting section to restart  
the water heater.  
CAP  
WASHER  
STEM  
Draining  
WASHER  
FIGURE 33.  
Service  
Before calling for repair service, read the Start Up Conditions  
and Operational Conditions found in the Troubleshooting Guide  
of this manual.  
If a condition persists or you are uncertain about the operation of  
the water heater, let the Sears Service Center check it out.  
The water heater should be drained if being shut down during  
freezing temperatures. Also periodic draining and cleaning of  
sediment from the tank may be necessary.  
Contact Sears Service Center at:  
1-800-4-MY-HOME® (1-800-469-4663).  
1. Turn the gas control knob to the “OFF” position.  
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TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE  
NOTE: Expansion tanks are pre-charged with a 40 psi air  
Start Up Conditions  
charge. If the inlet water pressure is higher than 40 psi, the  
expansion tank’s air pressure must be adjusted to match  
that pressure, but must not be higher than 80 psi.  
Thermal Expansion  
Water supply system may, because of such events as high line  
pressure, frequent cut-offs and the effects of water hammer have  
installed devices such as pressure reducing valves, check valves,  
back ow preventers, etc., to control these types of problems.  
When these devices are not equipped with an internal by-pass,  
and no other measures are taken, the devices cause the water  
system to be closed. As water is heated, it expands (thermal  
expansion) and closed systems do not allow for the expansion  
of heated water.  
The water within the water heater tank expands as it is heated and  
increases the pressure of the water system. If the relieving point  
of water heater’s temperature-pressure relief valve is reached,  
the valve will relieve the excess pressure. The temperature-  
pressure relief valve is not intended for the constant relief  
of thermal expansion. This is an unacceptable condition and  
must be corrected.  
It is recommended that any devices installed which could  
create a closed system have a by-pass and/or the system have  
an expansion tank or device to relieve the pressure built by  
thermal expansion. Thermal expansion tanks are available from  
Sears stores and through the Sears Service Centers. Contact  
the local plumbing inspector, water supplier and/or the Sears  
Service Center for assistance in controlling these situations,  
see Figure 34.  
FIGURE 34.  
Strange Sounds  
Thermal Expansion Tank Specications  
Possible noises due to expansion and contraction of some metal  
parts during periods of heat-up and cool-down do not represent  
harmful or dangerous conditions.  
Dimensions  
in Inches  
Tank  
Capacity  
Pipe  
Fitting  
On Tank  
Model  
Number In Gallons Diameter  
Length  
153.331020  
2
8 (203 mm) 12-3/4 (323 mm) 3/4” Male  
Condensation causes sizzling and popping within the burner area  
during heating and cooling periods and should be considered  
normal. See Condensation section.  
153.331050  
5
11 (279 mm) 14-3/4 (375 mm) 3/4” Male  
Expansion Tank Sizing Chart  
Draft Hood Operation  
Inlet*  
Water  
Water Heater Capacity (Gallons)  
Pressure  
Check draft hood operation by performing a worst case  
depressurization of the building. With all doors and windows  
closed, and with all air handling equipment and exhaust fans  
operating such as furnaces, clothes dryers, range hoods and  
bathroom fans, a match ame should still be drawn into the  
draft hood of the water heater with its burner ring. If the ame  
is not drawn toward the draft hood after 15 minutes of burner  
operation, shut off water heater and make necessary air supply  
changes to correct.  
30  
2
40  
2
50  
2
66  
5
82  
5
Expansion  
Tank  
Capacity  
Needed  
40 psi  
50 psi  
60 psi  
70 psi  
80 psi  
2
2
2
5
5
2
2
2
5
5
2
2
5
5
5
2
5
5
5
5
*Highest recorded inlet water pressure in a 24 hour period or  
regulated water pressure.  
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a concentration of sulfate in the supply water.  
little or no dissolved oxygen in the water.  
Condensation  
Whenever the water heater is lled with cold water, some  
condensate will form while the burner is on. A water heater may  
appear to be leaking when in fact the water is condensation. This  
usually happens when:  
a sulfate reducing bacteria within the water heater. (This  
harmless bacteria is non-toxic to humans.)  
an excess of active hydrogen in the tank. This is caused by  
the corrosion protective action of the anode.  
A new water heater is lled with cold water for the rst time.  
Smelly water may be eliminated or reduced in some water heater  
models by replacing the anode(s) with one of less active material,  
and then chlorinating the water heater tank and all hot water  
lines. Contact Sears Service for further information concerning  
an Anode Replacement Kit #9001453 and this Chlorination  
Treatment. Anode replacement and chlorination of the tank are  
not covered by the water heater’s limited warranty.  
Burning gas produces water vapor In water heaters,  
particularly high efciency models where ue temperatures  
are lower.  
Large amounts of hot water are used in a short time and the  
rell water in the tank is very cold.  
Moisture from the products of combustion condense on the  
cooler tank surfaces and form drops of water which may fall  
onto the burner or other hot surfaces to produce a “sizzling” or  
“frying” noise.  
If the smelly water persists after the anode replacement and  
chlorination treatment, it may be necessary to chlorinate or aerate  
your water supply to eliminate the problem.  
Do not remove the anode leaving the tank unprotected. By  
doing so, all warranty on the water heater tank is voided.  
Excessive condensation can cause pilot outage due to water  
running down the ue tube onto the main burner and putting  
out the pilot.  
“AIR” In Hot Water Faucets  
Because of the suddenness and amount of water, condensation  
water may be diagnosed as a “tank leak”. After the water in  
the tank warms up (about 1-2 hours), the condition should  
disappear.  
Do not assume the water heater is leaking until there has been  
enough time for the water in the tank to warm up.  
An undersized water heater will cause more condensation.  
The water heater must be sized properly to meet the family’s  
demands for hot water including dishwashers, washing machines  
and shower heads.  
Excessive condensation may be noticed during the winter and  
early spring months when incoming water temperatures are at  
their lowest.  
HYDROGEN GAS: Hydrogen gas can be produced in a hot  
water system that has not been used for a long period of time  
(generally two weeks or more). Hydrogen gas is extremely  
ammable and explosive. To prevent the possibility of injury  
under these conditions, we recommend the hot water faucet,  
located farthest away, be opened for several minutes before  
any electrical appliances which are connected to the hot water  
system are used (such as a dishwasher or washing machine).  
If hydrogen gas is present, there will probably be an unusual  
sound similar to air escaping through the pipe as the hot water  
faucet is opened. There must be no smoking or open ame near  
the faucet at the time it is open.  
Good venting is essential for a gas red water heater to operate  
properly as well as to carry away products of combustion and  
water vapor.  
Smoke Odor  
It is not uncommon to experience a small amount of smoke and  
odor during the initial start-up. This is due to burning off of oil  
from metal parts, and will disappear in a short while.  
Operational Conditions  
Smelly Odor  
High Temperature Shut Off System  
In each water heater there is installed at least one anode rod (see  
parts section) for corrosion protection of the tank. Certain water  
conditions will cause a reaction between this rod and the water.  
The most common complaint associated with the anode rod is  
one of a “rotten egg smell”. This odor is derived from hydrogen  
sulde gas dissolved in the water. The smell is the result of four  
factors which must all be present for the odor to develop:  
This water heater is equipped with an automatic gas shutoff  
system. This system works when high water temperatures  
are present. The high temperature shutoff is built into the gas  
control valve. It is non-resettable. If the high temperature shutoff  
activates, the gas control valve must be replaced. Turn “OFF”  
the entire gas supply to the water heater and contact your gas  
supplier.  
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TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE  
PROBLEM  
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)  
CORRECTIVE ACTION  
BURNER WILL NOT IGNITE 1. Pilot not lit  
1. Light pilot  
2. Thermostat set too low  
2. Turn temp. dial to desired temperature  
3. Check with gas utility company  
4. Notify utility-install trap in gas line  
5. Clean, locate source and correct  
6. Clean, locate source and correct  
7. Replace thermocouple  
3. No gas  
4. Dirt in the gas lines  
5. Pilot line clogged  
6. Main burner line clogged  
7. Non-functioning thermocouple  
8. Non-functioning thermostat  
9. Heater installed in a confined area  
8. Replace thermostat  
9. Provide fresh air ventilation  
SMELLY WATER  
1. Sulfides in the water  
1. Replace the anode with a special anode  
PILOT WILL NOT LIGHT  
1. Air in gas line  
1. Bleed the air from the gas line  
2. Check with gas utility company  
3. Notify utility-install dirt trap in gas line  
4. Clean, locate source and correct  
5. Locate source and correct  
6. Replace thermostat  
2. No gas  
3. Dirt in gas lines  
4. Pilot line or orifice clogged  
5. Cold drafts  
6. Thermostat ECO switch open  
7. Non-functioning igniter  
8. Flammable vapor incident  
7. Replace igniter pilot assembly  
8. Eliminate flammable vapor source(s)  
Call 1-800-4-MY-HOME® (1-800-469-4663)  
9. Check with gas utility company  
10. See service and adjustment section for  
inspection and cleaning of flame arrestor  
& burner  
9. Low gas pressure  
10. Air for combustion obstructed  
11. Pilot dirty  
11. Clean pilot  
PILOT WILL NOT REMAIN LIT 1. Air in gas line  
2. Dirt in gas lines  
1. Bleed the air from the gas line  
2. Notify utility-install dirt trap in gas line  
3. Clean, locate source and correct  
4. Finger tighten; then 1/2 turn with wrench  
5. Replace thermocouple  
3. Pilot line or orifice clogged  
4. Thermocouple connection loose  
5. Non-functioning thermocouple  
6. Cold drafts  
6. Locate source and correct  
7. Flammable vapor incident  
7. Eliminate flammable vapor source(s)  
Call 1-800-4-MY-HOME® (1-800-469-4663)  
8. Check with gas utility company  
9. See service and adjustment section for  
inspection and cleaning of flame arrestor  
& burner  
8. Low gas pressure  
9. Air for combustion obstructed  
10. Pilot dirty  
10. Clean pilot  
HIGH OPERATION COSTS  
1. Thermostat set too high  
2. Sediment or lime in tank  
1. Set temperature dial to lower setting  
2. Drain/flush-provide water treatment if  
needed  
3. Water heater too small for job  
4. Wrong piping connections  
3. Install adequate heater  
4. Correct piping-dip tube must be in cold  
inlet  
5. Leaking faucets  
5. Repair faucets  
6. Gas leaks  
6. Check with utility-repair at once  
7. Advise customer  
7. Wasted hot water  
8. Long runs of exposed piping  
9. Hot water piping in exposed wall  
8. Insulate piping  
9. Insulate piping  
INSUFFICIENT HOT WATER 1. Thermostat set too low  
2. Sediment or lime in tank  
1. Turn temperature dial to desired setting  
2. Drain/flush-provide water treatment if  
needed  
3. Install adequate heater  
4. Correct piping-dip tube must be in cold  
inlet  
3. Water heater too small  
4. Wrong piping connections  
5. Leaking faucets  
6. Wasted hot water  
7. Long runs of exposed piping  
8. Hot water piping in outside wall  
9. Low gas pressure  
5
Repair faucets  
6. Advise customer  
7. Insulate piping  
8. Insulate piping  
9. Check with gas utility company  
SLOW HOT WATER  
RECOVERY  
1. Insufficient air  
1. Provide ventilation to water heater.  
Check flue way, flue baffle, and burner  
2. Clean flue, locate source and correct  
3. Check with gas utility company  
4. Replace thermostat  
2. Flue clogged  
3. Low gas pressure  
4. Improper calibration  
5. Thermostat set too low  
6. Water heater too small  
7. Wrong piping connections  
5. Turn temperature dial to desired setting  
6. Install adequate heater  
7. Correct piping-dip tube must be in cold  
inlet  
8. Advise customer  
8. Wasted hot water  
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TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE (Continued)  
PROBLEM  
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)  
CORRECTIVE ACTION  
DRIP FROM RELIEF VALVE 1. Excessive water pressure  
2. Closed water system  
1. Use a pressure reducing valve and relief  
valve  
2. See “Thermal Expansion”  
THERMOSTAT FAILS TO  
SHUT OFF  
1. Non-functioning thermostat  
2. Improper calibration  
1. Replace thermostat  
2. Replace thermostat  
COMBUSTION ODORS  
1. Insufficient air  
1. Provide ventilation to water heater.  
Check flue  
way, flue baffle, and burner  
2. Clean, locate source and correct  
3. Provide fresh air ventilation  
2. Water heater flue or vent system blocked.  
3. Heater installed in a confined area  
SMOKING AND CARBON  
FORMATION (SOOTING)  
1. Flammable vapor incident  
1. Call 1-800-4-MY-HOME® (1-800-469-4663)  
CONDENSATION  
1. Temperature setting too low  
1. Increase the temperature setting  
BURNER FLAME FLOATS  
AND LIFTS OFF PORTS  
1. Orifice too large  
1. Replace with correct orifice  
2. Check with gas utility company  
3. Clean flue and burner-locate source and  
correct  
4. Locate source and correct  
5. Clean burner screen. See “Ultra Low  
NOx Natural Gas Burner” section of this  
manual.  
2. High gas pressure  
3. Water heater flue or vent system blocked.  
4. Cold drafts  
5. Dirty burner screen  
FLAME BURNS AT ORIFICE 1. Non-functioning thermostat  
2. Low gas pressure  
1. Replace thermostat  
2. Check with gas utility company  
3. Replace burner assembly  
3. Non-functioning burner  
PILOT FLAME TOO SMALL  
1. Pilot line or orifice clogged  
2. Low gas pressure  
3. Dirty pilot  
1. Clean, locate source and correct  
2. Check with gas utility company  
3. Clean pilot  
29  
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PILOT LIGHT TROUBLESHOOTING CHART  
Section A: Pilot light will not light.  
Section B: Pilot light will not remain lit or repeatedly goes out.  
Check the manual gas shut-off valve to  
see if it is in the open position, if it is open  
then contact the gas utility company.  
Make sure the thermocouple is securely  
connected. Finger tighten then give a  
additional 1/2 turn with a wrench.  
Is the gas turned on?  
NO  
Is the thermocouple securely  
connected to the gas control  
valve/thermostat?  
NO  
YES  
While repeatedly depressing the igniter button,  
hold down the reset button until the pilot is lit and  
maintains a stable flame, then slowly release the  
reset button.  
YES  
Have you bled all the air  
from the pilot tube and  
gas supply line?  
NO  
Test the thermocouple using the following procedure: Disconnect the thermocouple  
from the gas control valve/thermostat. Using a multimeter with alligator clip leads,  
attach the red lead to the body (copper part) of the thermocouple. Attach the black  
lead to the end (silver part) of the thermocouple that connects to the gas control valve/  
thermostat. Follow the instruction to light the pilot and watch the voltage readings on  
the multimeter. After 45 seconds the meter should read 12 millivolts DC or more.*  
YES  
Is the igniter producing a  
spark?  
Follow the Testing the Igniter System  
instructions in this manual.  
NO  
YES  
Is the thermocouple fully  
seated in the pilot bracket?  
Follow the Replacing the Pilot Assembly  
instructions found in this manual to access  
pilot tube and orifice. Clean as needed and  
reinstall pilot tube and orifice.*  
Does the thermocouple pass the test?  
NO  
Is the pilot tube and/or orifice  
free from dirt and debris?  
NO  
YES  
YES  
NO  
YES  
Push the thermocouple  
forward until it is fully seated in  
the pilot bracket and retest.  
Replace the thermocouple.  
Is the pilot free from dirt and  
debris?  
Follow the Cleaning the Pilot Assembly  
instructions found in this manual.*  
NO  
YES  
Follow the Replacing the Pilot Assembly  
instructions found in this manual to access  
pilot tube and orifice. Clean as needed and  
reinstall pilot tube and orifice.*  
Is the pilot tube and/or orifice  
free from dirt and debris?  
NO  
Eliminate any drafts. See the  
“Site Location” instructions found  
in this manual.  
Is the pilot protected from cold  
drafts that could prevent it  
from lighting.  
NO  
YES  
Follow the Cleaning the Pilot Assembly  
NO  
YES  
Is the pilot free from dirt and debris?  
instructions found in this manual.*  
YES  
Remove the burner door assembly.  
Is the flame arrestor free from dirt or  
debris? See “Removing the Burner  
Door Assembly” section of the manual  
for removal instructions.*  
Clean the flame arrestor  
with a soft bristle brush  
or vacuum cleaner.  
Check for insufficient combustion air.  
Are there openings for  
NO  
Install correct size make-up air openings per the  
Combustion Air and Ventilation section in this  
manual.  
NO  
make-up air to enter the  
YES  
room?  
YES  
Check the water heater for a Flammable Vapor (FV) event.  
Are the openings of sufficient size?  
See Combustion Air and Ventilation section in  
this manual for requirements.  
Correct size of openings to  
allow sufficient air.  
NO  
If the flame arrestor show signs of discoloration, shut-off the gas  
supply to the water heater at the manual gas shut-off valve, then  
contact Sears Service at: 1-800-4-MY-HOME® (1-800-469-4663).  
YES  
Is there a furnace/air handler in the same room as the water heater?  
NO  
YES  
Does the return air duct for the furnace/  
air handler draw its air from a separate  
location than the water heater? See Facts  
to Consider About the Location section and  
the Combustion Air section.  
Contact a local Heating,  
Ventilation, Air-Conditioning  
& Refrigeration authorized  
service provider.  
NO  
YES  
Check the vent system for  
Is there proper drafting at the  
draft hood? See Draft Hood  
Operation section in this manual.  
restrictions/obstructions and check  
the vent termination height. Refer to  
the Installation Instructions section of  
this manual for specific requirements.  
NO  
YES  
Remove the burner door  
Refer to the Service and Adjustment  
section of this manual for information on  
cleaning the flame arrestor and burner.  
assembly. Is the flame arrestor  
and burner free from debris due to  
excessive lint, dirt, dust or oil?  
NO  
YES  
NO  
Does the flame arrestor show signs of discoloration.  
YES  
Replace the gas control  
valve/thermostat.*  
Shut-off the gas supply to the water heater at the  
manual gas shut-off valve, then contact Sears  
Service at: 1-800-4-MY-HOME® (1-800-469-4663).  
* This procedure requires the removal of water heater components.  
30  
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PARTS ORDER LIST  
POWER MISER™ 9 GAS WATER HEATER  
5
Alternate anode  
location for top  
T&P  
4
MODEL NO’S  
1
6
153.330960  
153.330970  
40 Gallon  
50 Gallon  
Anode location  
for side T&P  
2
BURNER ASSEMBLY  
13  
8
15  
3
10  
18  
7
19  
16  
13  
9
12  
11  
Model Numbers  
Key No.  
Part Description  
153.330960  
700795-020  
700795-021  
9006436  
9003915  
9003915  
9006798  
9003892  
9000728  
9000058  
9006439  
700795-018  
9006441  
9006443  
9006449  
9006141  
9006142  
9000056  
9006143  
9006445  
315429-000  
153.330970  
700795-020  
700795-021  
9006437  
9003915  
9003915  
9006802  
9003892  
9000728  
9000058  
9006439  
700795-018  
9006441  
9006443  
9006449  
9006141  
9006142  
9000056  
9006143  
9006445  
315429-000  
1
Draft Hood  
2
3
Reducer Ring - Some Models  
Flue Bafe  
4
Heat Trap (Cold) - Some Models  
Heat Trap (Hot) - Some Models  
Cold Water Dip Tube  
5
6
7
Anode Rod  
8
T & P Relief Valve (Located Top Or Side)  
Drain Valve  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14*  
15  
16  
17*  
18  
19  
20*  
Gas Control Valve/Thermostat  
Outer Door  
Pilot Assembly (Natural Gas)  
Burner Door Assembly (Natural Gas/Low Nox)**  
Two Piece Wire Connector With Retainer Clip  
Burner Door Gasket  
Viewport Assembly  
Thermocouple  
Piezoelectric Igniter Button  
Flexible Manifold Tube  
Instruction Manual  
* Not Shown. ** Includes Inner Door Gasket  
Now that you have purchased your gas water heater, should a need  
ever exist for repair parts or service, simply contact any Sears Service  
Center or call 1-800-4-MY-HOME® (1-800-469-4663). Be sure to  
provide all pertinent facts when you call or visit.  
MODEL NUMBER  
SERIAL NUMBER  
TYPE GAS - NATURAL  
PART DESCRIPTION  
WHEN ORDERING REPAIR PARTS, ALWAYS GIVE THE  
FOLLOWING INFORMATION:  
THIS IS A REPAIR PARTS LIST, NOT A PACKING LIST.  
31  
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9 - YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY ON WATER HEATER  
For nine years from the date of purchase, if this water heater is installed and operated in a single-family home in accordance  
with the owner’s manual instructions and all local applicable plumbing codes, Sears will:  
Supply free water heater parts for those that are defective in material or workmanship.  
Supply a free water heater for one that develops a leak.  
For the second through the ninth year from purchase date, you must pay the labor cost for installation of parts or water  
heater.  
For commercial, institutional, industrial, or residential use by two or more families, the above limited warranty is only for two  
years. During the second year you must pay the labor cost for parts or water heater installation.  
1 - YEAR EXCLUSIVE KENMORE LABOR WARRANTY  
For the rst year from the date of purchase, Sears will, free of charge, supply and install new water heater parts for defective  
ones or a new water heater for one that develops a leak.  
WARRANTY SERVICE  
To obtain warranty service, call 1-800-4-MY-HOME® (1-800-469-4663).  
This warranty applies only while this product is in use in the United States.  
This warranty gives you specic legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.  
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Dept. 817WA, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179  
The price of your water heater does not include a free checkup service call. On water heater installations arranged by Sears, Sears  
warrants the installation.  
A charge will be made on service calls due to poor or incomplete installation. These include:  
a. Adjusting thermostat  
b. Lighting pilot  
c. Leaks in pipes or ttings  
d. Improper venting  
e. Condensation  
MASTER PROTECTION AGREEMENTS  
Congratulations on making a smart purchase. Your new Kenmore®  
product is designed and manufactured for years of dependable  
operation. But like all products, it may require preventive maintenance  
or repair from time to time. That’s when having a Master Protection  
Agreement can save you money and aggravation.  
on products requiring in-home repair, plus convenient repair  
scheduling.  
Power surge protection against electrical damage due to power  
uctuations.  
Rental reimbursement if repair of your covered product takes  
longer than promised.  
Purchase a Master Protection Agreement now and protect yourself  
from unexpected hassle and expense.  
Once you purchase the Agreement, a simple phone call is all that it  
takes for you to schedule service. You can call anytime day or night,  
or schedule a service appointment online.  
The Master Protection Agreement also helps extend the life of your  
new product. Here’s what’s included in the Agreement:  
Sears has over 12,000 professional repair specialists, who have  
access to over 4.5 million quality parts and accessories. That’s the  
kind of professionalism you can count on to help prolong the life of your  
new purchase for years to come. Purchase your Master Protection  
Agreement today!  
Expert Service by our 12,000 professional repair specialist.  
Unlimited service and no charge for parts and labor on all  
covered repairs.  
“No-lemon” guarantee - replacement of your covered product if  
four or more product failures occur within twelve months.  
Some limitations and exclusions apply. For prices and additional  
information call 1-800-827-6655.  
Product replacement if your covered product can’t be xed.  
SEARS INSTALLATION SERVICE  
Annual Preventive Maintenance Check at your request - no extra  
charge.  
For Sears professional Installation of home appliances, garage door  
openers, water heaters, and other major home items, in the U.S.A.,  
call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.  
Fast help by phone - phone support from a Sears technician  
For in-home major brand repair service  
Call 24 hours a day, 7 days a week (U.S.A. and Canada)  
1-800-4-MY-HOME®  
(1-800-469-4663)  
The model number of your water heater is found on the model rating plate on the front of the water heater.  
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A  
6510434  
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