Karcher Pressure Washer K 360 M User Manual

Model K 360 M  
Part No. 5.959-683.0  
High Pressure Washer Operator Manual  
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1  
Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3  
Assembly Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3  
Operating Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4  
GFCI Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5  
Using the Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5  
Working with Detergents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6  
Shut Down and Clean-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7  
Taking a Break . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7  
Winterizing and Long-Term Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7  
Cleaning Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-9  
Optional Cleaning Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9  
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-11  
Specifications  
Operating pressure 1400 PSI  
Water volume  
Voltage  
Amp draw  
1.6 GPM  
120 V  
14 AMPS  
In USA Call:  
1-800-537-4129  
or visit our website:  
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IMPORTANT PRECAUTIONS – Read First!  
disconnect the extension cord from the  
Safety Warnings  
receptacle before disconnecting the  
product from the extension cord. If you are  
using an extension cord, it should always  
be completely unwound from the cable  
drum.  
When using this product, basic precau-  
tions should always be followed:  
• Read all the instructions before using  
the product.  
• High pressure jets can be dangerous  
if subject to misuse. The jet must not  
be directed at persons, animals,  
electrical devices, or the machine itself.  
To reduce the risk of injury, do not  
operate the machine near children.  
Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter  
(GFCI) Protection  
This unit is supplied with a portable  
Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI).  
UL indicates that the power cord has been  
investigated for compliance with the  
applicable provisions of UL 943, Third  
Edition (Standard for Ground Fault Circuit  
Interrupters) and other applicable  
standards. If power is interrupted in the  
line, the GFCI will automatically reclose  
the circuit to the load after power is  
restored. Depending on the GFCI model,  
it may be necessary to manually operate  
the reset button to restore power to the  
GFCI load circuit.  
• Learn how to stop the machine and  
release pressure quickly. Be thoroughly  
familiar with the controls.  
• Stay alert — watch what you are doing.  
• Wear safety goggles.  
• Do not use acids,  
solvents, or any  
flammable material in this product.  
These products can cause physical  
injuries to the operator and irreversible  
damage to the machine.  
• Do not operate the product when  
fatigued or under the influence of  
alcohol or drugs.  
This Product Is  
Double Insulated  
2
In a double-insulated product, two  
systems of insulation are provided instead  
of grounding. No grounding method is  
provided on a double-insulated product,  
nor should a method for grounding be  
added to the product. Servicing a double-  
insulated product requires extreme care  
and knowledge of the system, and should  
be done only by qualified service  
• Do not stand on unstable surfaces.  
Stand with both feet balanced at all  
times.  
To reduce the risk of electrocution, keep  
all connections dry and off the ground.  
Do not touch plug with wet hands.  
• The Gun Safety Lock PREVENTS  
the trigger from accidentally being  
engaged. This safety feature DOES  
NOT lock trigger in the on position.  
personnel. Replacement parts for a  
double-insulated product must be identical  
to the parts they replace.  
A double-insulated product is marked with  
the words, “DOUBLE INSULATED.”  
Extension Cords  
Use a sufficient gauge: Up to 25 ft = 12/2  
AWG; 25 to 50 ft = 10/2 AWG. Use only  
extension cords that are intended for  
outdoor use. These extension cords are  
identified by the marking “Acceptable for  
use with outdoor appliances; store indoors  
while not in use.Use only extension cords  
having an electrical rating not less than the  
rating of the product. Do not use damaged  
extension cords. Examine extension cord  
before using and replace if damaged. Do  
not abuse extension cord and do not yank  
on any cord to disconnect. Keep cord away  
from heat and sharp edges. Always  
Caution  
Follow the maintenance instructions  
specified in the manual.  
This machine has been designed  
for use with cleaning detergents  
supplied or recommended by the  
manufacturer. The use of other  
cleaning detergents may affect the  
operation of the machine and void  
the warranty.  
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IMPORTANT PRECAUTIONS continued  
Water Supply  
(Cold Water Only)  
• Water hose must be at least 3/4 inch  
in diameter.  
• The water supply temperature must not  
exceed 104°F/40°C.  
• Never use the pressure washer to draw  
in water contaminated with solvents,  
e.g. paint thinners, gasoline, oil, etc.  
• Always prevent debris from being drawn  
into the unit by using a clean water  
source.  
• Flow rate of water supply must not fall  
below 2.5 GPM (gallons per minute).  
• Flow rate can be determined by running  
the water for one minute into an empty  
5-gallon container.  
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS  
You will need a standard screw driver OR a Torx T-25 screw driver  
3
Step1 Slide each of the mobile adapter brack-  
ets to the pressure washer. Align the pegs and  
holes on the brackets. Insert the 4 screws and  
tighten as shown.  
Step2 Slide the handle onto the  
mobile adapter brackets as shown,  
insert screws and tighten.  
Step3 Slide the hose caddy into the handle  
slots and snap into place.  
Step4 Slide the spray wand exten-  
sion into the gun. Turn the wand collar  
clockwise onto the gun threads until  
tight.  
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OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  
Step1 Connect the high pressure hose to the  
unit’s high pressure outlet.  
Step2 Insert the spray wand of your  
choice into the spray wand  
extension. Push in and turn clockwise  
to lock spray wand in place.  
4
Step3 Connect garden hose  
to unit’s water inlet.  
Step4 Connect garden hose  
to the cold water source and turn water  
on completely.  
Step5 Plug the power cord into the power out-  
let. Trigger the gun to eliminate trapped air, wait  
for a steady flow of water to emerge from the  
spray nozzle.  
Step6 Turn on the pressure  
washer (I). The motor starts only if  
the trigger of the gun is pulled and  
shuts off when the trigger is released.  
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GFCI INSTRUCTIONS  
Note:  
The actual  
appearance  
of the GFCI  
may be  
different from  
this  
illustration.  
Step1  
Plug the Ground  
Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI)  
into a working outlet.  
Step2  
Press “TEST”, then  
press “RESET” to assure proper  
connection to power.  
USING THE ACCESSORIES  
Vario spray wand  
The Vario spray wand allows you to adjust the cleaning pressure. To clean at maximum  
pressure, the Vario wand must be positioned to the high pressure setting (+).  
To apply detergent, the wand must be positioned to the low pressure setting (-).  
5
For higher  
pressure turn  
wand collar in the  
plus (+) direction.  
For lower  
pressure turn  
wand collar in the  
minus (-) direction.  
Dirtblaster® wand  
Wash brush  
This wand features a 0º pencil jet which rotates 360º  
for maximum dirt cutting action, effectively increasing  
cleaning performance up to 50%. This wand combines  
the cleaning performance of a 0º pencil jet with the  
surface coverage of a wide angle nozzle.  
This brush is ideal for removing stub-  
born dirt and stains from finished sur-  
faces. Use with detergents only.  
Not recommended for soft materials, siding, painted  
surfaces, decks or autos.  
WARNING  
TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY,  
NEVER POINT SPRAY NOZZLE AT  
YOURSELF, OTHER PERSONS  
OR ANIMALS.  
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WORKING WITH DETERGENT  
Karcher Pressure washers operate at two pressures. The high pressure setting is used for  
cleaning, you cannot apply detergents when working at high pressure. To apply detergents you  
must be operating at low pressure.  
For best results see Cleaning Tips  
on pages 8 & 9 for specific informa-  
tion on how to clean  
different surfaces.  
Step1  
Install the Wash brush or the  
Vario spray wand. Set the Vario spray wand  
to the low pressure setting (-) by turning the  
wand collar. The wand must be set in the low  
pressure (-) position to apply detergents.  
Always Use Karcher  
Detergents for Best Results.  
Karcher biodegradable detergents are  
specially formulated to protect the environ-  
ment and your pressure washer. The special  
formula won’t clog the suction tube filter  
and will protect the internal parts of the pres-  
sure washer for a longer life. For Karcher  
Detergents, check your retailer  
6
or call:  
In USA Call:  
1-800-537-4129  
or visit our website:  
Step2 Fill a container with Karcher  
detergent. Place the filter end of detergent  
suction tube into the container.  
The following Karcher detergents are  
available:  
• Vehicle Wash  
• Degreaser  
• House Wash  
• Deck Wash  
• All Purpose Cleaner  
Caution  
Never use:  
• Bleach, Chlorine products and other  
corrosive chemicals  
• Liquids containing solvents  
(i.e., paint thinners, gasoline, oils)  
Tri-sodium phosphate products  
• Ammonia products  
• Acid-based products  
These chemicals will harm the unit and  
will damage the surface being cleaned.  
Step3 Turn on the pressure washer.  
Pull trigger to operate unit: Liquid detergent  
is drawn into the unit and mixed with water.  
Apply detergent to work area. Do not allow  
detergent to dry on surface.  
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SHUTTING DOWN & CLEAN-UP  
Step1 Remove de-  
tergent suction tube from  
container and insert into  
1 gallon of fresh water.  
Siphon water at low pres-  
sure for one minute.  
Step2  
Step3  
Turn off the water  
source.  
Step4  
Press trigger to  
release water  
pressure.  
Turn the switch to  
off position and  
unplug cord from  
outlet.  
7
Step5 Disconnect the  
garden hose from the  
water inlet on the unit.  
Step6 Disconnect the high pressure hose from the  
high pressure outlet and engage the gun safety lock.  
TAKING A BREAK... five minutes or more  
Step1  
Engage gun  
safety lock.  
Step2  
Turn pressure  
washer to off  
position.  
WINTERIZING AND LONG-TERM STORAGE  
1. Disconnect all water connections.  
4. Store the machine and accessories in  
a room which does not reach freezing  
temperatures.  
2. Turn on the machine for a few seconds,  
until the water which had remained in the  
pump exits. Turn off immediately.  
Caution: Failure to follow the above  
directions will result in damage to the  
pump assembly and accessories.  
3. Do not allow high pressure hose to  
become kinked.  
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CLEANING TIPS  
Cement Patios,  
Brick and Stone  
(with or without detergent)  
Deck Cleaning  
(with or without detergent)  
Pre-rinse deck and surrounding area with  
fresh water. If using Kärcher Deck Wash,  
place detergent suction tube directly into  
cleaning solution and apply to surface at low  
pressure. For best results, limit your work  
area to smaller sections of approximately 25  
square feet. Allow Kärcher Deck Wash to  
remain on surface 1-3 minutes. Do not allow  
detergent to dry on surface. Rinse at high  
pressure in a long sweeping motion keeping  
the spray nozzle approximately 3-6 inches  
from the cleaning surface. Always clean  
from top to bottom and from left to right.  
When moving on to a new section of the  
cleaning surface, be sure to overlap the  
previous section to eliminate stop marks  
and ensure a more even cleaning result.  
Pre-rinse cleaning surface with fresh water.  
If using Kärcher All Purpose Cleaner, place  
detergent suction tube directly into cleaning  
solution and apply to surface at low  
pressure. For best results, limit your work  
area to smaller sections of approximately 25  
square feet. Allow Kärcher All Purpose  
Cleaner to remain on surface 1-3 minutes.  
Do not allow detergent to dry on surface.  
Rinse at high pressure in a sweeping  
motion keeping the spray nozzle  
approximately 3-6 inches from the cleaning  
surface. Always clean from top to bottom  
and from left to right. For removing  
extremely stubborn stains, use Kärcher  
Dirtblaster® Wand.  
Caution: Do not use Dirtblaster® wand on  
wood surface as it may cause damage.  
Cars, Boats & Motorcycles  
(with or without detergent)  
8
House Siding  
Pre-rinse vehicle with fresh water. If using  
Kärcher Vehicle Wash, place detergent  
suction tube directly into cleaning solution  
and apply to surface at low pressure.  
For best results, clean one side of vehicle at  
a time and always apply detergent from  
bottom to top, do not allow detergent to dry  
on surface. If needed, use special Wash  
Brush Attachment to remove stubborn dirt.  
Rinse at high pressure in a sweeping  
motion keeping the spray nozzle approx-  
imately 6-8 inches from the cleaning surface  
(distance should increase when rinsing pin-  
striping or other sensitive surfaces). Always  
clean from top to bottom and from left to  
right. For best results,  
(with or without detergent)  
Pre-rinse cleaning surface with fresh water.  
If using Kärcher House Wash, place  
detergent suction tube directly into cleaning  
solution and apply to surface at low  
pressure (for best results, limit your work  
area to sections of approximately 6 feet and  
always apply detergent from bottom to top).  
Allow Kärcher House Wash to remain on  
surface 1-3 minutes. Do not allow detergent  
to dry on surface, if surface appears to be  
drying, simply wet down surface with fresh  
water.  
If needed, use special Wash Brush  
Attachment to remove stubborn dirt.  
Rinse at high pressure from top to bottom in  
an even sweeping motion keeping the spray  
nozzle approximately 6 inches from the  
cleaning surface.  
wipe surface dry with a chamois or  
soft dry cloth.  
Caution: Do not use Dirtblaster® wand on  
vehicles as it may cause damage.  
Caution: Do not use Dirtblaster® wand on  
siding as it may cause damage.  
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CLEANING TIPS – continued  
Barbecue Grills, Outdoor Power  
Equipment &  
Patio & Lawn Furniture  
(with or without detergent)  
Gardening Tools  
Pre-rinse furniture and surrounding area with  
fresh water. If using Kärcher All Purpose  
Cleaner, place detergent suction tube direct-  
ly into cleaning solution and apply to surface  
at low pressure. Allow Kärcher All Purpose  
Cleaner to remain on surface 1-3 minutes.  
Do not allow detergent to dry on surface. If  
needed use special Wash Brush Attachment  
to remove stubborn dirt. Rinse at high pres-  
sure in a sweeping motion keeping the spray  
nozzle approximately 3-6 inches from the  
cleaning surface. For best results, clean from  
top to bottom and from left to right. Caution:  
Do not use Dirtblaster® wand on patio or  
lawn furniture as it may cause damage.  
(with or without detergent)  
Pre-rinse cleaning surface with fresh water. If  
using Kärcher All Purpose Cleaner or  
Degreaser, place detergent suction tube  
directly into cleaning solution and apply  
detergent at low pressure. Allow Kärcher  
detergent to remain on surface 1-3 minutes.  
Do not allow detergent to dry on surface.  
Rinse at high pressure keeping the spray  
nozzle approximately 3-6 inches from the  
cleaning surface. For removing extremely  
stubborn dirt, it may be necessary to move  
the spray nozzle even closer to the surface  
for greater dirt cutting action. To remove  
caked on mud from garbage cans, lawn  
mower blades, wheel barrels or other  
non-sensitive metal surfaces, you may  
want to use the Kärcher Dirtblaster® Wand.  
Recommendations  
• Before cleaning any surface an inconspicu-  
ous area should be cleaned to test spray  
pattern and distance for maximum cleaning  
results.  
Caution: Do not use Dirtblaster® wand on  
cloth, plastic or other sensitive surfaces as it  
may cause damage.  
9
• If painted surfaces are pealing or chipping,  
use extreme caution as pressure washer  
may remove the loose paint from the  
surface.  
OPTIONAL CLEANING ACCESSORIES  
Optional cleaning accessories are available to further enhance your cleaning capabilities.  
See accessories order form for product descriptions and ordering instructions.  
• Wash Brush  
Telescopic Spray Wand  
• Pipe Drain Cleaner  
• House Washing Wand  
• Extension Wand  
• Dirtblaster® Wand  
• Flexible Spray Wand  
• Underbody Spray Wand  
• Detergent Foamer Attachment  
• Water Suction Hose  
• Extension Hose 25’  
• Rotating wash brush  
In USA Call:  
1-800-537-4129  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
Disconnect the machine from the power source before making any repair.  
Symptom  
Cause  
Solution  
On/Off switch is in the  
“OFF” (O) position.  
Turn switch to the “ON” (I) position  
Motor will not start  
Power cord is not plugged in. Plug in power cord.  
Extension cord is too long. Replace extension cord with either  
a 25 ft. 12/2 gauge cord or a 50 ft.  
10/2 gauge cord.  
Extension cord is not  
proper gauge. Extension  
cord is damaged.  
Electrical outlet does not  
supply adequate power.  
Try a different outlet.  
Ground Fault Circuit  
Reset breaker (power supply)  
Interrupter (GFCI) tripped. or GFCI.  
Replace with a 3/4 inch  
garden hose.  
Diameter of garden hose  
is too small.  
Unit does not reach  
high pressure.  
Water supply is restricted. Check garden hose for kinks,  
leaks and blockage.  
10  
Not enough inlet water supply. Open water source full force.  
Water inlet filter is  
clogged.  
Remove filter and rinse out  
in warm water.  
Spray wand is in low  
pressure position.  
Turn spray wand to high  
pressure position.  
Not enough inlet water  
supply.  
Turn water on full force. Check garden  
hose for kinks, leaks or blockage.  
Output pressure  
varies high and  
low.  
Pump is sucking air.  
Check that hoses and fittings are air tight.  
Turn off machine and purge pump by  
squeezing trigger gun until a steady flow  
of water emerges through the nozzle.  
Water inlet filter is  
clogged.  
Remove filter and rinse out  
in warm water.  
Discharge nozzle  
is obstructed.  
Blow out or remove debris  
with a fine needle.  
Calcified gun, hose  
or spray wand.  
Run distilled vinegar through  
detergent suction tube.  
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TROUBLESHOOTING – continued  
Symptom  
Cause  
Solution  
Detergent suction tube not Check connection.  
properly connected to the  
machine.  
No detergent.  
Detergent is too thick.  
Dilute detergent, for best results  
use Kärcher detergent.  
Filter on detergent suction Run warm water through filter  
tube is clogged.  
to remove debris.  
Damaged or clogged  
detergent suction tube.  
Remove obstruction or  
replace detergent suction tube.  
Spray wand is in  
high pressure position.  
Turn spray wand tip to  
low pressure position.  
Discharge nozzle  
is obstructed.  
Blow out or remove debris  
with fine needle.  
Detergent container is empty. Add more detergent.  
Loose fittings. Tighten fittings.  
Missing/worn rubber washer. Insert new washer.  
Garden hose  
connection leaks.  
11  
Spray wand not  
properly attached.  
Insert the spray wand of your choice into  
the the wand extension. Push in and  
turn clockwise to lock wand in place.  
Spray wand  
or Spray wand  
extension leaks.  
Spray wand extension  
not properly attached.  
Insert the spray wand extension into  
the trigger gun. Press in against the  
spring tension and twist into the lock  
position. Turn the spray wand exten-  
sion collar clockwise until tight..  
Broken o-ring.  
Call Kärcher customer service  
hotline and order an o-ring.  
Pump is sucking air.  
Check that hoses and fittings are  
air tight. Turn off machine and  
purge pump by squeezing trigger  
gun until a steady flow of water  
emerges through the nozzle.  
Pump is noisy.  
Loose fittings.  
Check that all fittings are tight.  
Call service center.  
Water leaks  
from pump.  
Water seals are  
damaged or worn.  
Oil seals are damaged  
or worn.  
Call service center.  
Oil Drip.  
If you encounter any additional  
difficulties not listed, please call  
our service center for help.  
In USA Call:  
1-800-537-4129  
Kärcher Customer Support USA  
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