StarFire™ iTC and RTK
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
StarFire iTC™ and RTK
OMPC20964 Issue J7 (ENGLISH)
CALIFORNIA
Proposition 65 Warning
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are
known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth
defects, and other reproductive harm.
If this product contains a gasoline engine:
WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals
known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth
defects or other reproductive harm.
The State of California requires the above two warnings.
John Deere Ag Management Solutions
(This manual replaces OMPC20677)
European Version
Printed in Germany
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Contents
Page
RTK using Straight, Curves or Circle . . . . . . . . 35-16
Example A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-17
Operating Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-18
PDOP Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-19
PDOP Operating Values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-21
StarFire Signal Monitoring System . . . . . . . . . . 35-23
Antenna Height. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-25
Specific Tower Setup Information . . . . . . . . . . . 35-26
Utilizing Both The 91 m (300 ft) RTK
Extension Harness And Low Loss Coax
Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-27
Utilizing The RTK Extension Harness. . . . . . . . 35-28
Utilizing A Repeater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-28
Utilizing Just Low Loss Coax Cable . . . . . . . . . 35-29
Leaving The Radio And Receiver As A
Single Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-29
Troubleshooting and Diagnostics
Accessing GREENSTAR 2 Diagnostic
Addresses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-1
Accessing Original GREENSTAR Display
Fault Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-3
STARFIRE iTC Diagnostic Addresses . . . . . . . . 40-4
Fault Codes—StarFire iTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-8
Diagnostic Trouble Codes—StarFire iTC . . . . . 40-11
GreenStar Deluxe - Diagnostic Readings . . . . . 40-13
Specifications
Unified Inch Bolt and Screw Torque Values . . . . 45-1
Metric Bolt and Screw Torque Values. . . . . . . . . 45-2
Declaration of Conformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45-3
Safety Note Regarding the Subsequent
Installation of Electrical and Electronic
Appliances and/or Components . . . . . . . . . . . 45-3
ii
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Safety
Recognize Safety Information
This is a safety-alert symbol. When you see this symbol
on your machine or in this manual, be alert to the
potential for personal injury.
Follow recommended precautions and safe operating
practices.
DX,ALERT –19–29SEP98–1/1
Understand Signal Words
A signal word—DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION—is
used with the safety-alert symbol. DANGER identifies the
most serious hazards.
DANGER or WARNING safety signs are located near
specific hazards. General precautions are listed on
CAUTION safety signs. CAUTION also calls attention to
safety messages in this manual.
DX,SIGNAL –19–03MAR93–1/1
Follow Safety Instructions
Carefully read all safety messages in this manual and on
your machine safety signs. Keep safety signs in good
condition. Replace missing or damaged safety signs. Be
sure new equipment components and repair parts include
the current safety signs. Replacement safety signs are
available from your John Deere dealer.
Learn how to operate the machine and how to use
controls properly. Do not let anyone operate without
instruction.
Keep your machine in proper working condition.
Unauthorized modifications to the machine may impair the
function and/or safety and affect machine life.
If you do not understand any part of this manual and need
assistance, contact your John Deere dealer.
DX,READ –19–03MAR93–1/1
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Safety
Prepare for Emergencies
Be prepared if a fire starts.
Keep a first aid kit and fire extinguisher handy.
Keep emergency numbers for doctors, ambulance service,
hospital, and fire department near your telephone.
DX,FIRE2 –19–03MAR93–1/1
Practice Safe Maintenance
Understand service procedure before doing work. Keep
area clean and dry.
Never lubricate, service, or adjust machine while it is
moving. Keep hands, feet , and clothing from
power-driven parts. Disengage all power and operate
controls to relieve pressure. Lower equipment to the
ground. Stop the engine. Remove the key. Allow machine
to cool.
Securely support any machine elements that must be
raised for service work.
Keep all parts in good condition and properly installed. Fix
damage immediately. Replace worn or broken parts.
Remove any buildup of grease, oil, or debris.
On self-propelled equipment, disconnect battery ground
cable (-) before making adjustments on electrical systems
or welding on machine.
On towed implements, disconnect wiring harnesses from
tractor before servicing electrical system components or
welding on machine.
DX,SERV –19–17FEB99–1/1
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Safety
Install and Remove StarFire Receiver and
Brackets Safely
When installing and removing the StarFire receiver, follow
these guidelines to prevent potential injury from falling:
• Use an appropriate ladder or platform to easily access
mounting location.
• Ensure sturdy and secure footholds and handholds.
• Avoid installing or removing receiver in wet or icy
conditions.
The receiver mast used on implements is heavy and can
be awkward to handle. If installing or removing a receiver
mast on an implement, follow these guidelines:
• Use two people for mounting locations not accessible
from the ground or a service platform.
• Use proper lifting techniques.
• Wear proper protective equipment.
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StarFire iTC Receiver
StarFire iTC Receiver
Receiver is located on cab of machine. It receives global
positioning and differential correction signal through a
single receiver and integrates signal for use with system.
Terrain Compensation Module (TCM) is integrated into
receiver and is a navigational aid used with receiver to
enhance vehicle position and course parameters that GPS
provides. TCM corrects for vehicle dynamics such as roll
on side-slopes, rough terrain or varying soil conditions.
OUO6050,0000C0C –19–18OCT07–1/4
StarFire iTC Mounting Instructions
1. Read “Install and Remove StarFire Receiver and
Brackets Safely” in the Safety section.
2. Verify that vehicle side receiver bracket bar (A) is not
bent inward or outward.
A—Bracket Bar
Continued on next page
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StarFire iTC Receiver
A—Mounting Peg
B—Metal Tab
C—Bracket Bar
D—Receiver Latch
3. Position StarFire iTC on bracket. Align mounting
pegs (A) on receiver with notches in vehicle
bracket. Ensure pegs are firmly seated in notches
and metal tab (B) is above bracket bar (C).
4. Position receiver latch (D) around bracket bar. Turn
latch handle to tighten latch around bracket bar.
Bracket bar should compress slightly.
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5. Fold latch handle upwards against receiver.
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
PC8663 –UN–05AUG05
STARFIRE ITC softkey
The STARFIRE ITC - MAIN screen contains four tabs:
MENU button
PC8659 –UN–05AUG05
INFO tab
SETUP tab
ACTIVATIONS tab
SERIAL PORT tab
STARFIRE ITC button
NOTE: If StarFire iTC is hooked into the CAN Bus with
an Original GreenStar display and either a
GSD2100 or 2600, the StarFire iTC will always be
displayed on the GSD2100 or 2600.
PC8680 –UN–05AUG05
NOTE: If an Original StarFire receiver is hooked to a
GSD2100 or 2600, the setup and information
pages are displayed through Original GreenStar
Monitor. MENU >> ORIGINAL GREENSTAR
MONITOR. To view or change setup information,
SETUP >> STARFIRE RECEIVER. To view GPS
information INFO >> STARFIRE RECEIVER.
STARFIRE ITC softkey
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
INFO tab
StarFire iTC - Main—Info Tab
A—Info tab
B—Setup tab
C—Activations tab
D—Serial Port tab
E—Position Mode
F—Differential Mode
G—Latitude
I—Altitude
M—GPS Signal
N—Differential Signal
O—Roll Angle
J—GPS Course
K—GPS Speed
L—Accuracy
H—Longitude
P—Yaw Rate
The INFO tab shows information and status of
incoming GPS and differential correction signals. No
information on this screen can be changed. It is for
viewing only:
• Differential Mode: Indicates status of GPS signal:
2-D (two dimensional with latitude and longitude of
vehicle) or 3-D (three dimensional with altitude,
latitude, and longitude of vehicle).
• Lat: Displays vehicle location latitude coordinates
• Position Mode: Indicates whether receiver is
calculating a 3D position, 2D position, or no position
(No Nav). It also shows status of differential signal:
SF1 (StarFire 1 differential), SF2 (StarFire 2
differential).
with respect to Equator (north or south).
• Lon: Displays vehicle location longitude coordinates
with respect to Prim Meridian (east or west).
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
NOTE: TOGGLE button allows operator to change the
• L1/L2 signal to noise ratio (SNR) – radio interference
from 2-way radios or other sources may cause low
SNR (check satellite button – Graph)
way latitude and longitude are displayed from
degrees/minutes/seconds to decimal degrees.
• Satellite position in sky – poor GPS satellite
geometry can reduce accuracy (check satellite
button – SkyPlot)
• Altitude: displays height of receiver, measured from
top of dome, in feet (meters) above sea level.
• GPS course: Displays direction of travel, in degrees
relative to true north (zero degrees) as measured by
receiver. Angle is measured in clockwise direction
• Number of satellites above elevation mask – this is
the total number of GPS satellites available to
receiver that are above 7 degrees elevation mask
(check satellite button – SkyPlot).
NOTE: Course and speed normally show small
speeds and various courses even when
machine is not moving.
• Number of satellites in solution – this is total number
of satellites that are being used by receiver to
calculate a position (check satellite button– SkyPlot).
• GPS speed: displays ground speed of machine in
miles per hour (kilometer per hour) as measured by
receiver.
• GPS Accuracy Indicator (GPS AI): GPS AI gives
indication of GPS position accuracy achieved by
receiver, and is displayed as a percentage (0-100%)
• GPS Signal Quality: Displays quality of signals being
received from constellation of GPS satellites.
• Differential Signal Quality: Displays quality of
differential correction signal being received by
receiver.
• TCM (Terrain Compensation Module):
– Roll Angle: Is both a graphical and numerical
representation of amount of roll TCM is
measuring, relative to calibrated zero degree
reference. A positive roll angle means vehicle is
rolled to right (depicts what horizon would look
like from cab).
When receiver is initially powered, GPS AI will display
0%. As receiver acquires satellites and calculates a
position, GPS AI will increase as accuracy improves.
Acceptable guidance performance for Parallel Tracking
and AutoTrac is achieved when GPS AI displays 80%
or greater. This may take up to 20 minutes. GPS
accuracy is affected by many factors. If 80% accuracy
or greater is not achieved within 25 minutes, consider
the following possibilities:
– Yaw Rate: This gives a graphic representation
and a numeric figure for amount of rotation TCM
is measuring. Positive yaw rate means vehicle is
turning to right.
• Unobstructed view of sky – trees, buildings, or other
structures may block receiver from receiver signals
from all available satellites.
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
SETUP tab
StarFire iTC - Main—Setup tab
A—Info tab
B—Setup tab
C—Activations tab
D—Serial Port tab
E—Correction Mode
F—Default Correction
Frequency
H—Fore/Aft
I—Height
J—Enable QuickStart
K—Hours On After Shutdown
L—TCM On/Off toggle button
M—TCM Calibration button
G—Mount Direction
The SETUP tab allows for setup of the following:
• Hours ON After Shutdown
• TCM Calibration
• Correction Mode
• Correction Frequency
• Mount Direction
• Fore/Aft
Differential correction is the process by which GPS
accuracy is improved. (See OVERVIEW: SF1/SF2
Activations, SF2 Subscription under Activations
section.)
• Height
• QuickStart
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
Correction Mode
Contains available StarFire corrections that the
receiver is licensed for. SF1 and OFF will always
appear, however, SF2 will only appear with a valid
SF2 license (See Activations section). RTK appears
when a RTK mode is selected from RTK softkey.
NOTE: By selecting OFF, StarFire receiver will not
receive SF1 or SF2 correction signals, but will
receive WAAS/EGNOS correction signals.
OUO6050,000223E –19–14NOV06–1/1
Correction Frequency
This is the frequency that is used to receive differential
correction signals. The default frequency is a view only
field when default check box is checked. By
de-selecting default check box a correction frequency
can be manually entered.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT change default StarFire
Correction Frequency unless
instructed to do so by a John Deere
Dealer or by John Deere AG
Management Solutions.
OUO6050,000223F –19–14NOV06–1/1
Mount Direction
NOTE: Receivers attached to tractors, sprayer, and
combines are typically in FORWARD position.
Receivers attached to GATORS are typically in
BACKWARD position.
Mounting direction options
• FORWARD
• BACKWARD
Mounting direction is direction receiver is facing.
Select desired mounting direction.
This setting defines mounting orientation of receiver.
TCM uses this setting to determine correct direction of
vehicle roll.
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
Fore/Aft
Fixed Axis Wheels or Tracks Vehicles
Floating Front Axle Vehicles
A—Pivot Point—Floating Front B—Pivot Point—-Fixed Axis
Axle Vehicles-
Wheels or Tracks Vehicles
The fore/aft value is the distance that receiver is
located from pivot point of tractor.
• Enter value using numeric keypad
Recommended StarFire Fore/Aft values For John Deere
Vehicles
On some AutoTrac-equipped vehicles, fore/aft value
will be automatically detected and entered during
power up.
John Deere Vehicle
6000 Series Tractors
7000 Series Tractors
8000 Series Tractors
8000T Series Tractors
9000 Series Tractors
9000T Series Tractors
4700 Series Sprayers
4900 Series Sprayers
Combine
StarFire Fore/Aft cm (in.)
180 cm (71 in.)
210 cm (82.5 in.)
210 cm (82.5 in.)
51 cm (20 in.)
• Fore/Aft value is shown and input box is disabled –
value has been automatically set and cannot be
changed. The value shown may not be the exact
distance that the receiver is located from pivot point
of tractor, but the best Fore/Aft value for AutoTrac.
• Fore/Aft value is shown and input box is enabled –
value must be entered manually.
-51 cm (-20 in.)
51 cm (20 in.)
280 cm (110 in.)
460 cm (181 in.)
220 cm (87 in.)
157 cm (62 in.)
To enter Fore/Aft value:
Forage Harvester
• Select FORE/AFT input box
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
Height
Height is measured from ground to top of StarFire
Dome. Select input box and use numeric keypad to
enter height.
to be entered each time TCM is
installed on a different vehicle.
NOTE: Use chart for example StarFire Height values.
Chart figures are approximate heights.
IMPORTANT: Under or over compensation for
vehicle roll angles will occur if
height is incorrectly entered during
setup.
John Deere Vehicle
6000 Series Tractors
7000 Series Tractors
8000 Series Tractors
8000T Series Tractors
9000 Series Tractors
9000T Series Tractors
4700 Series Sprayers
4900 Series Sprayers
Combine
StarFire Height cm (in.)
280 cm (111 in.)
305 cm (120 in.)
320 cm (126 in.)
320 cm (126 in.)
361 cm (142 in.)
356 cm (140 in.)
389 cm (153 in.)
396 cm (156 in.)
396 cm (156 in.)
Example: On a 10 degree slope with
a StarFire height error of 30.5 cm (12
in.) will result in a position offset of
5 cm (2 in.) on ground).
Factory default setting is “126”. On
some AutoTrac-equipped vehicles,
height value will be automatically
detected and entered during power
up. Because this dimension is
critical for proper operation of TCM
and can vary due to vehicle
configuration and tire sizes, operator
should still measure actual distance
NOTE: Actual height may vary depending on tire size
or inflation.
OUO6050,0002242 –19–14NOV06–1/1
QuickStart
Reduces amount of time required before full accuracy
is achieved. If QuickStart is enabled (check box
checked) and receiver has SF1 or SF2 when it is
powered down a position is saved for future
QuickStart. If power is restored to receiver within time
period defined under Hours On After Shutdown,
QuickStart won’t be needed since receiver power was
never disrupted. If duration has exceeded Hours On
After Shutdown, QuickStart will be initiated. Saved
position will be used to bypass startup warm up period
that is usually required. Receiver cannot move while
this QuickStart is taking place. It may take up to 6
minutes for QuickStart to complete. User will be
notified on screen when it is done.
To enable QuickStart mode select check box so that a
check appears. To disable, select check box until
check disappears.
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
Hours On After Shutdown
Defines how long receiver remains powered up after
ignition is turned off (0, 3, 6, 12, 24 hours). If ignition is
turned on within number of hours defined, receiver will
re-establish full SF1 or SF2 accuracy within a few
seconds (assuming it had SF1 or SF2 when ignition
was turned off).
Define desired number of hours by selecting
drop-down box.
OUO6050,0002244 –19–14NOV06–1/1
TCM Calibration
Fixed-Axis Wheels Or Tracks Vehicles
Floating Front Axle Vehicles
A—Rear Axle
B—Vehicle Pivot Point
TCM can be toggled ON or OFF by selecting TOGGLE
button. When TCM is turned off, StarFire GPS
message will not be corrected for vehicle dynamics or
side slopes. TCM will default to ON when cycling
power.
NOTE: TCM must be turned on for AutoTrac to
activate.
TCM must be calibrated so receiver can determine
zero degree roll angle.
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
NOTE: Calibrate receiver when it is attached or
location of tires on ground. When
turning around use following
instructions:
reattached to machine. Receiver does not
require recalibration until removed from
machine and reattached.
• Floating Front Axle Vehicles
(MFWD, ILS, TLS)—put rear
axle/wheels in same location when
performing 2 point calibration. See
above diagram for Floating Front
Axle Vehicles.
Positioning Machine during Calibration
IMPORTANT: When calibrating, it is important that
TCM is at same angle when facing
either direction. If roll angle is a
positive 2 degrees when facing one
direction, vehicle needs to be a
negative 2 degrees when facing
opposite direction. To position TCM
at same angle it is important when
turning vehicle around and facing
other direction that tires are placed
in correct location. Once vehicle is
parked on a hard flat surface, note
• Fixed-Axis Wheels Or Tracks
Vehicles (Track Tractors, 47X0 and
49X0 Series Sprayers, 9000, And
9020 Series Wheel Tractors)—
Place all in same location when
facing either direction. See above
diagram for Fixed-Axis Wheels Or
Tracks Vehicles.
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
Calibration Surface
IMPORTANT: Vehicle must be on a hard, flat level
surface for calibration. If TCM is not
calibrated on a level surface or TCM
mounting angle is not level in relation
to vehicle angle (StarFire mounting
bracket or vehicle cab being slightly
offset, uneven tire pressures from one
side to other, etc.) operator may see
offset during operation. This offset
could look like a consistent skip (A) or
overlap (B) in pass-to-pass operation.
To eliminate offset, re-calibrate on a
level surface, drive down a pass, turn
around and drive down same pass in
opposite direction. If vehicle does not
follow same pass, measure offset
distance and enter in implement offset.
After initial calibration of TCM, it is not
necessary to calibrate again unless
TCM angle in relation to vehicle has
changed. For example, tire pressure has
been lowered on one side of vehicle
causing vehicle angle in relation to
ground to change.
A—Skip
B—Overlap
Calibration Procedure:
1. Press CALIBRATION button.
2. Park vehicle on a hard, level surface and come to a
complete stop (cab is not rocking).
3. Press ENTER button.
4. Calibrating Status bar will appear. Once status reaches
100% it will automatically advance.
5. Turn vehicle 180 degrees to face opposite direction.
Ensure that tires are in proper location for fixed or
floating front axle and vehicle has come to a complete
stop (cab is not rocking).
6. Press ENTER CALIBRATION button.
7. Calibrating Status bar will appear. Once status reaches
100% it will automatically advance.
8. Once finished, a calibration value will be displayed. 0
degree calibration value is the difference between
factory calibration value and actual calibration value
which was just determined.
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
9. Press ENTER button to return to SETUP tab.
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
ACTIVATIONS tab
StarFire iTC - Main—Activations tab
A—Info tab
B—Setup tab
C—Activations tab
D—Serial Port tab
E—Activation Code Enter
button
ACTIVATIONS tab contains the following:
– Yes-Enabled – A valid SF2 license exists and SF2
is the differential correction mode selected.
– Yes-Disabled – A valid SF2 license exists, but
SF2 is not the differential correction mode
selected.
– No – Appears when no valid SF2 license exists or
SF2 license has expired.
• SF2 End Date: Displays date at which SF2 License
will expire.
• Valid activations for receiver:
– SF1 – activated on every StarFire iTC.
– SF2 Ready – receiver has to be ordered SF2
Ready or an upgrade to SF2 ready from SF1
World Solution must be purchased.
– RTK – activated with valid RTK activation
(requires receiver to be SF2 Ready).
• SF2 License: Displays status of receiver’s SF2
License.
• StarFire SN: StarFire serial number
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
Activation Code
NOTE: Activation Codes are needed to obtain SF2 Ready
and RTK Activations, and SF2 license
subscription.
ENTER button is used to enter 24-digit codes for SF2
Ready and RTK Activations, SF2 license subscription and
deactivation codes for transferring all StarFire activations
and licenses mentioned above.
1. Upon selecting ENTER button an Activation Code box
appears with three input boxes.
Activation Code
A—Enter button
B—Cancel button
NOTE: If more than 8 digits are entered into an input box,
“99999999” will appear. Reselect box and type
only 8 digits into input box.
2. Select first input box labeled Digits 1-8 and enter first 8
digits of 24-digit code.
3. Select second input box labeled Digits 9-16 and enter
second 8 digits of 24-digit code.
4. Select third input box labeled Digits 17-24 and enter
last 8 digits of 24 digit code.
5. Press ENTER button.
6. If 24-digit code is valid and entered correctly a
confirmation message will appear.
7.Deactivation Code input
This input will only appear when a deactivation code has
been entered following procedure listed above. It will
display 6-digit deactivation codes for SF2 License, SF2
Ready and RTK activations. These codes are needed
when transferring the above mentioned activations or
license to another receiver.
Activation/License Status Window
Displays messages when SF2 License has expired and
provides user with option to use a Grace Period.
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
NOTE: Three 24 hour Grace periods are available when
current license expires. This is provided to allow
sufficient time for operator to renew a license.
Grace period signal will be SF2 differential
correction signal.
Using a Grace Period
1. Select USE 1 button from status window
2. Select YES button
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
SERIAL PORT tab
StarFire iTC - Main—Serial Port tab
A—Info tab
B—Setup tab
C—Activations tab
D—Serial Port tab
E—Baud Rate
F—Output Rate
G—Messages
Configure RS232 and NMEA message information.
Rates:
• Define output rate by toggling
– 1Hz or 5Hz
Messages:
• Define Baud Rate by selecting list input
– Baud Rates: 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400
• Allows for output of 5 different NMEA strings:
– GGA, GSA, RMC, VTG, and ZDA
OUO6050,0002247 –19–14NOV06–1/1
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
NMEA Strings
NMEA String Data – Utilizing a third party GPS receiver or
utilizing a StarFire iTC
National Marine Electronics Association (NMEA) has
developed a specification that defines the interface
between various pieces of electronic equipment.
One of the most important NMEA sentences include the
GGA which provides the current Fix data, the RMC which
provides the minimum GPS sentences information, and
the GSA which provides the Satellite status data.
GGA - essential fix data which provide 3D location and
accuracy data.
GGA STRING EXAMPLE:
$GPGGA,123519,4807.038,N,01131.000,E,
1,08,0.9,545.4,M,46.9,M,,*47
Where:
GGA
Global Positioning System Fix Data
Fix taken at 12:35:19 UTC
Latitude 48 deg 07.038’ N
123519
4807.038,N
01131.000,E
1
Longitude 11 deg 31.000’ E
Fix quality:
0 = invalid
1 = GPS fix (SPS)
2 = DGPS fix
3 = PPS fix
4 = Real Time Kinematic
5 = Float RTK
6 = estimated (dead reckoning)
7 = Manual input mode
8 = Simulation mode
08
Number of satellites being tracked
Horizontal dilution of position
0.9
545.4,M
46.9,M
Altitude, Meters, above mean sea level
Height of geoid (mean sea level) above WGS84
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
GSA - GPS DOP and active satellites. This sentence
provides details on the nature of the satellite constellation
fix. It includes the numbers of the satellites being used in
the current solution and the DOP. DOP (dilution of
precision) is an indication of the effect of satellite
geometry on the accuracy of the fix. It is a unitless
number where smaller is better. For 3D fixes using 4
satellites a 1.0 would be considered to be a perfect
number, however for overdetermined solutions it is
possible to see numbers below 1.0.
There are differences in the way the PRN’s are presented
which can effect the ability of some programs to display
this data. For example, in the example shown below there
are 5 satellites in the solution and the null fields are
scattered indicating that the almanac would show
satellites in the null positions that are not being used as
part of this solution. Other receivers might output all of the
satellites used at the beginning of the sentence with the
null field all stacked up at the end. This difference
accounts for some satellite display programs not always
being able to display the satellites being tracked. Some
units may show all satellites that have ephemeris data
without regard to their use as part of the solution but this
is non-standard.
GSA String Example
$GPGSA,A,3,04,05,,09,12,,,24,,,,,2.5,1.3,2.1*39
Where:
GSA
A
Satellite status
Auto selection of 2D or 3D fix (M = manual)
3
3D fix - values include::
1 = no fix
2 = 2D fix
3 = 3D fix
04,05
2.5
PRNs of satellites used for fix (space for 12)
PDOP (dilution of precision)
1.3
Horizontal dilution of precision (HDOP)
Vertical dilution of precision (VDOP)
the checksum data, always begins with *
2.1
*39
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
RMC - NMEA has its own version of essential gps pvt
(position, velocity, time) data. It is called RMC, The
Recommended Minimum, which will look similar to:
RMC String Example
$GPRMC,123519,A,4807.038,N,01131.000,
E,022.4,084.4,230394,003.1,W*6A
Where:
RMC
Recommended Minimum sentence C
Fix taken at 12:35:19 UTC
Status A=active or V=Void.
Latitude 48 deg 07.038’ N
123519
A
4807.038,N
01131.000,E
022.4
Longitude 11 deg 31.000’ E
Speed over the ground in knots
Track angle in degrees True
Date - 23rd of March 1994
Magnetic Variation
084.4
230394
003.1,W
*6A
The checksum data, always begins with *
VTG - Velocity made good. The gps receiver may use the
LC prefix instead of GP if it is emulating Loran output.
VTG String Example
$GPVTG,054.7,T,034.4,M,005.5,N,010.2,K*33
where:
VTG
Track made good and ground speed
True track made good (degrees)
Magnetic track made good
Ground speed, knots
054.7,T
034.4,M
005.5,N
010.2,K
*33
Ground speed, Kilometers per hour
Checksum
ZDA - Data and Time
ZDA String Example
$GPZDA,hhmmss.ss,dd,mm,yyyy,xx,yy*CC
$GPZDA,201530.00,04,07,2002,00,00*6E
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
where:
hhmmss
dd,mm,yyy
xx
HrMinSec(UTC)
Day,Month,Year
local zone hours -13..13
local zone minutes 0..59
checksum
yy
*CC
OUO6050,0000ED9 –19–07NOV07–4/4
PC8663 –UN–05AUG05
SATELLITE INFORMATION softkey
Press: MENU button >> STARFIRE ITC button >>
SATELLITE INFORMATION softkey.
MENU button
PC8659 –UN–05AUG05
The StarFire iTC - Satellite Information screen contains
SKY PLOT and GRAPH tabs.
STARFIRE ITC button
PC8682 –UN–05AUG05
SATELLITE INFORMATION softkey
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
StarFire iTC - Satellites
A—Sky Plot tab
B—Graph tab
C—Satellites in Solution
D—Satellites Above Elevation
F—Corrections Age
G—VDOP
H—HDOP
I—PDOP
J—Satellites on Sky Plot
K—Satellite Tracking
Mask
E—Satellites Tracked
SKY PLOT tab
– Green – indicates satellite is OK (being used for
corrections)
Illustrates where satellites are in relation to vehicles
receiver. This allows operator to look at satellite
geometry.
• Sky Plot consists of 3 concentric rings depicting 0,
30, and 60 degrees of elevation with directional
crossbar intersection representing 90 degrees of
elevation.
Reading Satellite Sky Plot
• Grey radial lines extending from center of Sky Plot
represent azimuth. They are spaced 30 degrees
apart and represent 30 and 60 degrees.
• Directional crossbar representing North, South, East,
and West also represent azimuth at 0, 90, 180, and
270 degrees.
• Sky Plot is fixed so that North is always at top.
• Satellites are displayed as their satellite ID number
that correspond to Satellite Tracking Chart located
right of Sky Plot
– Red – indicates satellite is in search mode
– Blue – indicates satellite is being tracked
• W1 and W2 (WAAS/EGNOS) satellites and inmarsat
satellites are not shown in Sky Plot.
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
Satellite Tracking Chart
Satellite Tracking Information
• SAT ID – (Satellite Identification Number)
Identification number for GPS Satellite.
• ELV – (Position Elevation) Elevation in degrees
above horizon for GPS satellite position
• AZM – (Position Azimuth) Azimuth in degrees from
true North for GPS satellite
• L1 SNR – (L1 Signal to Noise Ratio) Signal strength
for L1 GPS signal (signal to noise ratio)
• L2 SNR – (L2 Signal to Noise Ratio) Signal strength
for L2 GPS signal (signal to noise ratio)
• Status – (GPS Signal Status) Status of GPS signal
– Search – searching for satellite signal
– Track – tracking satellite signal and using it for
positioning
– OK – tracking satellite signal and using it for
positioning
– OK SF1 – Tracking satellite signal and using it for
positioning with STARFIRE single frequency
– OK SF2 – Tracking satellite signal and using it for
positioning with STARFIRE dual frequency
Satellite Tracking information is displayed at bottom of
SKY PLOT and GRAPH tabs.
• Satellites in Solution – number of satellites used to
compute position.
• Satellites Above Elevation Mask – total number of
GPS satellites available to receiver that are above 7
degree elevation mask.
• Satellites Tracked – total number of GPS satellites
tracked by receiver.
• Corrections Age (sec) – age of differential correction
signal to GPS (normally less than 10 seconds)
• VDOP – Vertical Dilution of Precision
• HDOP – Horizontal Dilution of Precision
• PDOP – Positional Dilution of Precision is an
indicator of GPS satellite geometry as viewed by
receiver. A lower PDOP indicates better satellite
geometry for calculating both horizontal and vertical
position.
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
StarFire iTC - Satellites
A—SkyPlot
B—Graph
C—PDOP
Graph
NOTE: ONLY GREEN bars are used in calculation of
PDOP, VDOP, AND HDOP. SNR’s are
A graph illustrating L1 and L2 SNR values.
considered good if above dashed line.
• Bars are colored to satellites current status.
• SNR values (colored bar) should be above dashed
line that runs horizontally across bar graph.
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
Satellite Predictor
# Sats
Quality
VDOP
PDOP
NOTE: This is an estimated prediction of your GPS
coverage
Satellite PREDICTOR shows a prediction of GPS
accuracy. for one day in the past, the current day, and
one day in the future. The current location will be used
for the prediction.
Satellite PREDICTOR will enable operator to plan out
the day based upon the prediction of GPS accuracy.
This only applies to the Color GS2 display.
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
Satellite PREDICTOR uses three colors to represent
levels of GPS accurancy.
• Yellow = PDOP between 2.5 and 4.0 and VDOP
between 2.0 and 3.0 with 5 to 6 satellites
• Red = PDOP > =4.0 and VDOP >=3.0 or number of
satellites is < 4
• Green = PDOP < =2.5 and VDOP <=2.0 with 7 or
more satellites
OUO6050,0000DAE –19–18OCT07–2/2
PC8663 –UN–05AUG05
DIAGNOSTIC softkey
The StarFire iTC - Diagnostic screen contains three tabs:
READINGS tab
MENU button
PC8659 –UN–05AUG05
DATA LOGS tab
READINGS tab has detailed information about receiver.
• Unswitched voltage
• Switched voltage
STARFIRE ITC button
• CAN High voltage (Vehicle Bus)
• CAN Low voltage (Vehicle Bus)
• Software Part Number
• Software Version Number
• Hardware Part Number
• Hardware Serial Number
• Receiver Hours (h)
PC8683 –UN–05AUG05
DIAGNOSTIC softkey
The following reading will only appear when receiver has
a RTK activation.
• RTK Software Number (RTK Radio Software Version)
• RTK Serial Number (RTK Radio Serial Number)
• RTK Status
• RTK Search Time (sec)
• RTK Satellites in Search (above 10 degrees elevation)
DATA LOGS tab has graphed GPS data, logged over the
previous 60 minutes.
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
READINGS tab
StarFire iTC - Diagnostics
A—Readings tab
B—Data Logs tab
C—Radio Self Test tab (North
America Only)
D—Unswitched Voltage
E—Switched Voltage
F—CAN High Voltage
G—CAN Low Voltage
H—Software Part Number
I—Software Version Number
J—Hardware Part Number
K—Hardware Serial Number
L—Receiver Hours
M—RTK Software Version
Number
N—RTK Serial Number
O—RTK Status
P—RTK Search Time
Q—RTK Satellites in Search
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
DATA LOGS tab
StarFire iTC - Diagnostic
A—Readings tab
B—Data Logs tab
C—Radio Self Test tab
GPS Accuracy is a relative indication of overall
differential GPS performance
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
StarFire iTC - Diagnostic
A—Readings tab
B—Data Logs tab
C—Radio Self Test tab
PDOP (Position Dilution of Precision) is a combination
of vertical and horizontal error (or three dimensional).
Lower PDOP is better. A value below 2 is considered
optimal.
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
StarFire iTC - Diagnostic
A—Readings tab
B—Data Logs tab
C—Radio Self Test tab
Satellites in Solution is the number of satellites that
receiver is using in current position solution. Satellites
are not used in solution until they get above 7 degrees
elevation mask for EGNOS, SF1, or SF2 (10 degrees
for RTK), and satellites are used until they drop below
7 degrees elevation mask for EGNOS, SF1, SF2 or
RTK.
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
StarFire iTC - Diagnostic
A—Readings tab
B—Data Logs tab
C—Radio Self Test tab
GPS Signal Quality shows quality of signals being
received from GPS satellites. Unlike GPS Accuracy
Indicator, Signal Quality doesn’t include EGNOS, SF1,
SF2 or amount of time signal is received.
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
StarFire iTC - Diagnostic
A—Readings tab
B—Data Logs tab
C—Radio Self Test tab
Differential Signal Quality is the strength of StarFire
network signal (SF2 or SF1). Normal range is from 5
to 15, but maximum reading on indicator is 10.
Numerical value is displayed to right of indicator. Any
value above 5 is normal.
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
StarFire iTC - Diagnostic
A—Readings tab
B—Data Logs tab
C—Radio Self Test tab
Navigation Mode is represented as three different
types; No Nav, 2D and 3D. This helps determine if
GPS position has been dropped in last 60 minutes.
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
StarFire iTC - Diagnostic
A—Readings tab
B—Data Logs tab
C—Radio Self Test tab
Differential Mode shows the level of differential signal
that receiver has received over past 60 minutes. Level
of signal that was purchased on receiver will determine
highest point on bar graph that operator will see.
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
Radio Self Test
StarFire iTC - Diagnostics
EU Radio Self Test Page STRING SHOWN -
DESCRIPTION
• (A) Number of updates - Number of test cycles that
the Self Test page has performed. During each cycle
the test parameters are requested and updated from the
radio.
• (B) Frequency - Radio Frequency (MHz)
• (C) Serial Number - Radio Serial Number
• (D) Part Number - Part number that identifies an RTK
radio type: “JD3AS869" is a 869 MHz radio with 0.5
Watt power
• (E) Software Version - Radio Software Version
• (F) Time Slot - Radio Time Slot
• (G) Repeater Mode - ON indicates an RTK Vehicle
operated in Vehicle Repeater Mode. OFF indicates an
RTK vehicle operated in Vehicle Mode or a Base
Station
• (H) Network ID - Network Identification (ID) for a
system of RTK radios. The Network ID permits
communication between a Base Station, Vehicle
receivers and potential repeaters.
Radio Self Test
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
• (I) Output Power - Radio Output Power (mW)
• (J) Signal level strength - Strength Level of signal
detected by the radio. The signal level will range from 0
to 100 (-118 dBm to -55 dBm. Values greater than -55
dBm are reported as 100.).
• (K) Data Received - Percent of correction messages
recognized by the vehicle from the base station or
repeater.
OUO6050,0000ED8 –19–06NOV07–2/2
OUO6050,0000C1E –19–17OCT07–1/4
OUO6050,0000C1E –19–17OCT07–2/4
StarFire Signal Monitoring System
The GS2 alerts the operator when the current StarFire
signal is not optimal for high accuracy operations. There
are three levels of this warning system (Normal, Marginal,
and Poor). The levels are determined both by the StarFire
Receiver’s PDOP value and the number of satellites being
tracked. It is recommend that if the StarFire receiver is
being used in high accuracy operations that care be taken
when the StarFire Signal Monitoring system indicates that
the current status is Marginal or Poor, as accuracy
degradation may occur.
PC9387 –UN–17OCT06
NOTE: Operating in RTK or RTK-X, both PDOP and
“Number of Satellites” are used to determine the
level of warning.
Operating at a signal level less than RTK (SF2,
SF1, EGNOS, ect.) only PDOP will be used to
determine the level of warning.
Normal
Normal
• Green Bar
• Normal Operating Range
• Acceptable range for high accuracy operations
• PDOP value: 0 - 3.5
• 6 or more satellites in solution
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—StarFire iTC
PC9388 –UN–17OCT07
Marginal
• Orange Bar with Permanent Caution Sign
• Marginal Operating Range
• Moderate risk of accuracy degradation - caution is
advised
• PDOP value: 3.5 - 4.5
• 5 satellites in solution
Marginal
OUO6050,0000C1E –19–17OCT07–3/4
PC10384 –UN–17OCT07
Poor
• Red Bar and Flashing Caution Sign
• Poor Operating Range
• Significant risk of accuracy degradation - high accuracy
operations are not advised
• PDOP value greater than 4.6
• 4 satellites or less in solution
Poor
OUO6050,0000C1E –19–17OCT07–4/4
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GS2 Display—RTK
PC8663 –UN–05AUG05
RTK softkey
Allows for setup and display of RTK information
MENU button
PC8659 –UN–05AUG05
• Operating Mode
• RTK Network Configuration
• Base Station Data
• Radio Data
RTK can be operated in five modes
• Vehicle
STARFIRE ITC button
• Vehicle Repeater
• Quick Survey Base
• Absolute Base
• OFF
PC8681 –UN–05AUG05
IMPORTANT: Anytime the radio is reconfigured or
changed, power must be cycled at the
GPS receiver before continuing.
RTK softkey
Vehicle Mode Select for receiver on vehicle.
Vehicle Repeater Mode Allows for the vehicle to accept
and repeat RTK corrections.
Quick Survey Base Mode Select if exact location of
guidance tracks do not need to be stored for future
applications. If Quick Survey Base Mode is used to
establish rows or paths that will be used at a later date,
location or Track 0 must be stored using Current Track 0
in Guidance Setup – Set Track 0. When Track 0 is
recalled, a one-time use of Shift Track feature will be
needed to align vehicle on previous tracks. See Setup
Quick Survey Base Mode section.
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—RTK
Absolute Survey Base Mode Select if exact location of
guidance tracks need to be stored for future guidance
applications without relying on visual reference for track
position to align using Shift Track feature. Track 0 must
be stored using Current Track 0 in Guidance Setup – Set
Track 0 in order to follow previously used tracks. Absolute
Base Mode requires 24-hour self survey to be conducted
on location before first use. After survey is completed,
base station will then transmit corrections. If base station
is moved to another position and then returned to original
surveyed position, it is very important that base station is
mounted in exact same position. Any difference between
original surveyed position and mounted position will result
in offset of corrected position. For this reason, it is
important to mount receiver to a fixed position like a
building or post mounted in concrete.
OFF Mode This mode disables all RTK functionality in
receiver. RTK Operating Mode must be OFF for normal
SF1 or SF2 operation on SF2-licensed receiver.
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GS2 Display—RTK
Vehicle
StarFire - RTK
A—Operating Mode Vehicle
B—Radio Channel
C—Network ID
D—Radio/Repeater
E—Status
IMPORTANT: Base station receiver and vehicle
receiver must be setup before
operating RTK. See RTK Setup
sections.
When vehicle receiver is powered-up, No GPS, No Diff
will be displayed on Guidance View or home page
screen until an initial position is determined. When
base station transmits correction signal, 3D RTK will
be displayed.
NOTE: Check that base station, vehicle, and repeater
have same Frequency, Network ID and Time
Slot.
Press: MENU button >> STARFIRE iTC button >>
RTK softkey >> OPERATING MODE drop down
box >> VEHICLE
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—RTK
NOTE: If communication loss is WITHIN first hour of
• Direction – Direction from base station location
(known position) to location indicated by uncorrected
GPS. Displayed in degrees with true North as 0
degrees.
base station operation, Extend Mode will
provide RTK accuracy for two minutes.
Communication loss AFTER first hour of base
station operation, Extend Mode will provide
RTK accuracy for 15 minutes.
• Base Battery – Base Station voltage. Displayed in
volts.
Vehicle Mode – Base Station Data
Extend Mode (RTK-X)
NOTE: Information that will be displayed when in
Vehicle Mode.
If communication between base station and vehicle
radio is lost for more than 10 seconds, vehicle receiver
will automatically switch to Extend Mode and will
maintain RTK accuracy for a period of time. If base
station has been powered for less than one hour,
Extend Mode will be available for 2 minutes. If base
station receiver has been powered for more than one
hour, 15 minutes of Extend Mode will be available. If
base station communication is not re-established after
Extend period, receiver will default to EGNOS, or NO
DIFF where EGNOS is not available. To re-establish
communication move vehicle to a location where line
of sight to base station can be established.
• Status
– OK – Base Station is transmitting correction.
– No Stored Base – 24 hour self survey is required
for current location.
– Initializing – Receiver is initializing radio, acquiring
GPS signal.
– Self Survey – 24 hour self survey in progress.
– No Signal – Vehicle RTK radio is not receiving
signal from base station.
• Sat. Corrections – Indicates number of GPS
satellites for which base station is transmitting
correction.
Base Station Data (Information)
• Distance – Difference from base station to vehicle
receiver. Displayed in miles (kilometers).
• Direction – Direction in degrees to base station.
Displayed in degrees with true North as 0 degrees.
• Base Battery – Base Station voltage. Displayed in
volts.
NOTE: Information that will be displayed when in
Quick Survey Base or Absolute Base Mode.
Operator can view the following:
• Status
Radio Data and Connection
– OK – Base Station is transmitting correction.
– No Stored Base – 24 hour self survey is required
for current location.
– Initializing – Receiver is initializing radio, acquiring
GPS signal.
• Signal Level – Level of signal which is detected at
radio. Press Refresh button to refresh signal level.
• Data Received (%) – Percent of received correction
to vehicle from base station.
– Self Survey – 24 hour self survey in progress.
• Sat. Corrections – Indicates number of GPS
satellites for which base station is transmitting
correction.
• Distance – Difference between base station location
(known position) and location indicated by
uncorrected GPS. Displayed in miles (kilometers).
Indicates source of correction. If there is no correction,
this will toggle between base and repeater. There is
also a TOGGLE button for manual toggle between two
sources.
OUO6050,0000C20 –19–17OCT07–2/2
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GS2 Display—RTK
Vehicle Repeater
Press: MENU button >> StarFire iTC button >> RTK
Softkey
transmitting the base correction signal to another RTK
vehicle that does not have line-of-sight to the base
station.
Select “Vehicle Repeater” from Operating Mode list
box.
The ‘Vehicle Repeater’ needs to be between the base
station and the ‘Vehicle’. The ‘Vehicle Repeater’ must
be able to communicate with the base station. The
‘Vehicle’ must then have either line of sight
communication to the base station or ‘Vehicle
Repeater’.
In this mode the RTK vehicle radio not only receives
messages but also rebroadcasts them (similar to a
RTK repeater) to other RTK vehicles in close
proximity.
NOTE: Vehicle Repeater is identical to the Vehicle
mode with the addition of having the radio
rebroadcast the RTK messages.
IMPORTANT: There should be only ONE Vehicle
Repeater or Repeater in the same
vicinity with the same Network ID.
Therefore, a repeater cannot be used
in a ’’daisy chain,’’ repeating the
The Vehicle Repeater mode allows an RTK vehicle to
function normally as an RTK vehicle while also
signal from one repeater to another.
OUO6050,0000DAC –19–23SEP07–1/1
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GS2 Display—RTK
Quick Survey Mode
NOTE: Display is not required after base station
If power is removed from base station (but not moved)
power can be restored and same base station position
will be used for corrections. If previously used Track 0
is recalled, Shift Track may not be needed.
receiver has been configured to operate in
Quick Survey Mode and RTK Radio
Frequency, Network ID and Time Slot have
been set.
If power is removed and base station is moved a new
position will be calculated when power is restored. If
previously used Track 0 is recalled, Shift Track will
have to be used to center Track 0 on previous vehicle
track.
Connect display to base station
Press: MENU button >> STARFIRE ITC button >>
RTK softkey
Select Quick Survey Base from Operating Mode list
box.
NOTE: Quick Survey Base Mode allows base station
to broadcast corrections after receiver
calculates GPS position.
OUO6050,0002251 –19–19NOV06–1/1
Absolute Base Mode
IMPORTANT: Absolute Base Mode requires base
receiver to be mounted in a rigid
position. Tripod is not
Press: MENU >> STARFIRE ITC button >> RTK
softkey
recommended.
Select Absolute Base from Operating Mode drop-down
box.
NOTE: Display is not required after base station
receiver has been configured to operate in
Absolute Survey Base Mode and RTK Radio
Frequency, Network ID and Time Slot have
been set.
A 24-hour survey has to be performed and saved to a
RTK Base Location (1-200). See Edit Stored Base
Station Section.
Connect Display to Base Station
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—RTK
Survey RTK Base Location
A—RTK Base Station
B—Base Location
C—Base Latitude
D—Base Longitude
E—Base Altitude
F—Survey RTK Base Location H—Cancel
G—Start
I—Enter
NOTE: Enter unique location number each time base
station is moved to new mounting location (i.e.
location 1 = West 40, location 2 = Farm Shop).
Edit Stored RTK Base: Allows operator to
setup Absolute Base Station Locations and
conduct 24-hour survey or enter in known
location coordinates. Unknown Coordinates:
Press START button located under Edit Stored
RTK Base.
20). Verify base station coordinates, Press
START button located under Edit Stored RTK
Base while in Absolute Base operating mode
and choose base location from base location
drop-down box.
Start 24 hour Self Survey
1. Press START button located under Survey RTK
Base Location.
After (24 hour) self survey is complete, base
station coordinates will automatically be stored
and associated with base location number (1 -
2. Select Storage location from drop-down box (1 - 20)
3. Press START button (Starts 24 hour survey)
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—RTK
NOTE: Display can be removed while survey is in
Known Location
progress.
Press START button located under Edit Stored RTK
Base.
After 24 hour survey is complete, base station will
automatically store surveyed coordinates and begin
transmitting corrections.
1. Select desired Base Location from drop-down box
(1-20)
IMPORTANT: Manually record coordinates and
elevation and store in safe location.
These coordinates may be used to
enter previously surveyed base
station location into different
receiver.
2. Select Base Latitude – enter value (deg)
3. Select Base Longitude – enter value (deg)
4. Select Base Altitude – enter value (ft)
5. Press ENTER button
NOTE: Absolute Base Mode, coordinates may be
manually entered, if known from previous
survey. See Known Location section below.
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GS2 Display—RTK
RTK Network Configuration
IMPORTANT: Anytime the radio is reconfigured or
changed, power must be cycled at the
GPS receiver before continuing.
Time Slot - RTK
NOTE: 10 Time Slots are available. The default time slot
is 1.
Check that base station, vehicle, and repeater
have same Frequency, Network ID and Time Slot.
Press input box and enter value (1 - 10)
The time slot may be changed if other RTK systems are
operating in area interference is causing decreased base
station communication performance.
Network ID – RTK
NOTE: 4001 network ID’s are available, default ID is 1.
Check that base station, vehicle, and repeater
have same Frequency, Network ID and Time Slot.
Press input box and enter value (1 - 4000)
Network ID for base station and vehicle receiver must
match. If more than one base station with same Network
ID numbers are within range, vehicle may lock on to either
one of the base stations. To prevent this from happening,
be sure to use unique network ID.
Repeater – RTK
NOTE: Radio can be configured to act separately as
repeater. A repeater is required if obstructions (i.e.
trees, hills, etc) exist between base station and
vehicle(s).
A repeater consists of
• Radio (configured as a repeater)
• Harness
• Mounting Bracket
• 12 volt Power Source
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—RTK
To configure radio as repeater:
Press: MENU button >> STARFIRE ITC button >> RTK
softkey
Select RTK Operating Mode (Vehicle, Quick Survey Base
or Absolute Base)
NOTE: A radio can be configured as a repeater from any
RTK Operating Mode.
1. Disconnect original radio from receiver
2. Connect radio to be configured to receiver RTK
harness.
3. Check that the radio serial number and software
version are displayed.
4. Check that base station, vehicle, and repeater have
same Frequency, Network ID and Time Slot.
5. Press START button located under Configure Repeater
Radio
6. Radio will configure as repeater
7. Disconnect repeater radio from receiver and wiring
harness
8. Reconnect original radio
OUO6050,0000C24 –19–18OCT07–2/2
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GS2 Display—RTK
Shared Base Station RTK Security
Shared Base Station (SBS) RTK Security is security
from unwanted users accessing a SBS RTK Network.
This security feature keeps unauthorized RTK vehicles
from accessing RTK corrections from the base station
by granting access to only those RTK vehicles on an
access list.
requires software version of 7.50x or greater. StarFire
iTC Receiver – requires software version of 2.50x or
greater.
Theory of Operation
The SBS RTK Network operator will enter into the
base station the serial numbers of RTK vehicle
receivers that are allowed to access the RTK
corrections from that base station. RTK vehicle serial
numbers can be added and removed at any time with
an original GreenStar Display. Only those rover serial
numbers that are on the access list on the base station
receiver will be allowed to access the RTK corrections
from the base station.
Compatibility
Base Station This security feature will only be
available on StarFire iTC base stations. It will not work
on original StarFire receivers being used as base
stations.
RTK Vehicle It is compatible with original StarFire and
StarFire iTC receivers being used as RTK vehicles.
Locating RTK Vehicle StarFire iTC Serial Number
Software Versions Original StarFire Receiver –
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GS2 Display—RTK
Shared Base Station Security—Setup
StarFire iTC - Shared Base Station Security
A—Rover Access List Setup
B—Rover Access List
C—Access List
D—Delete Rover
E—Delete List
F—Network Status
G—Toggle Button
H—Secure
I—Public
Network ID must be set between 4000 - 4096 to setup
and use SBS RTK security. When the network ID has
been set between 4001 - 4096, the SBS RTK Security
softkey will appear. Select this softkey to setup SBS
RTK Security.
on the base station receiver will be allowed to access
the RTK corrections from the base station.
The StarFire iTC - Shared Base Station Security
screen displays the RTK vehicle receiver serial number
and location it is stored. Only the serial numbers on
the RAL will be able to receive RTK corrections from
the base station when RTK Network is in SECURE
mode.
The SBS RTK Network operator will enter into the
base station the serial numbers of RTK vehicle
receivers that are allowed to access the RTK
corrections from that base station. RTK vehicle serial
numbers can be added and removed at any time. Only
those rover serial numbers that are on the access list
Access List button (C) allows operator to input the
serial number of a receiver into the Access List.
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—RTK
Delete Rover button (D) allows operator to remove a
receiver from the Access List.
the same Network ID and Frequency as the base
station. This mode can be used when conducting a
RTK demo for potential customers or field days.
• Secure – This mode restricts RTK vehicles from
receiving RTK corrections if their serial numbers are
not entered into the RAL
Delete List button (E) allows operator to clear all
inputted receiver serial numbers from the Access List.
SBS Security can be operated in a Public or Secure
mode.
Network Status (F) can be toggle between secure
status (H) and public status (I) using button (G).
• Public – This mode does not restrict RTK vehicles
from receiving RTK corrections as long as they have
OUO6050,0002255 –19–25NOV06–2/7
Edit Rover Access List
1. Press Access List button on StarFire iTC - Shared
Base Station Security screen.
2. Enter a rover number from the Rover Access List in
the entry box.
A—Rover Number (1-99)
Edit Rover Access List — Page 1
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—RTK
3. Enter the serial number of the vehicle receiver to be
added to the Rover Access List in the entry box (A).
NOTE: The six digit hardware serial number can be found
on StarFire iTC - Activations tab. Go to the
display in RTK vehicle and press MENU >>
StarFire iTC >> Activations tab.
4. Press Enter button (B) to put receiver on the Rover
Access List.
5. Press Cancel button (C) to return to Rover Access List
without adding receiver to list.
A—Serial Number
B—Enter button
C—Cancel button
Edit Rover Access List — Page 2
OUO6050,0002255 –19–25NOV06–4/7
If the serial number is already entered on the Rover
Access List, “Serial Number Already Exists.” will appear
on the screen.
Duplicate Serial Number
Continued on next page
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GS2 Display—RTK
RTK vehicle serial numbers can be deleted individually or
the entire list can be deleted.
Deleting individual entries:
1. Press Delete Rover button on StarFire iTC - Shared
Base Station Security screen.
2. Enter rover number to be deleted from the list.
3. Press Delete button (C) to delete the rover from the
list.
NOTE: Once a RTK vehicle serial number has been
deleted from the RAL, it will take approximately 18
minutes before the RTK vehicle will not longer be
able to operate off of that base station. During this
time the vehicle will transition into RTK extend.
Delete Rover
A—Rover Number (1-99)
NOTE: Verify RAL has been deleted by viewing RAL list .
B—Cancel button
C—Delete button
OUO6050,0002255 –19–25NOV06–6/7
Deleting All Entries:
1. Press Delete List button on StarFire iTC - Shared Base
Station Security screen.
2. Press Yes button (C) to delete all receivers from the
list..
NOTE: Press No button (B) to return to StarFire iTC -
Shared Base Station Security screen without
deleting all the receivers from the list.
Delete Rover Access List
A—Are you sure you want to delete entire Rover
Access List?
B—No
C—Yes
OUO6050,0002255 –19–25NOV06–7/7
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121907
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GS2 Display—RTK
RTK Vehicle Security Status
The RTK Vehicle (when operating off of a Secure Network
ID) will exist in one of the three following RTK
authorization states: Unknown, Authorized, or Not
Authorized.
Unknown – The RTK Vehicle StarFire upon power up is
in an “unknown” RTK authorization state. It will exist in
this state until communication with the base station is
established. No message will be displayed in cell G of the
GreenStar Monitor.
Authorized – On power-up of a RTK Vehicle StarFire that
is properly configured and on the authorization list , the
message “RTK Network: Authorized” will be displayed in
cell G as soon as it establishes communication with the
secure RTK base station and it determines that it is
authorized to receive RTK corrections.
Unauthorized – On power-up of a RTK Vehicle StarFire
that is properly configured, but the serial number has not
been entered into the base station RAL, the message
“RTK Network: Not Authorized” will be displayed in cell G
as soon as it establishes communication with the secure
RTK base station and it determines that it is not
authorized to receiver RTK corrections.
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
Auto-Update
JOHN DEERE
GPS
SETUP
NOTE: To acquire latest version of software visit
www.StellarSupport.com or contact your John
Deere dealer.
License/Activate
License Left (days) 194
A
B
C
D
E
F
QuickStart Setup
TCM Setup
When KeyCard is installed in mobile processor and power
is ON, system will check version of software on mobile
processor, display, and receiver. If KeyCard contains a
more recent version of software, system will ask if
operator wants to update with most recent version. Follow
on screen procedures to update software. (See Automatic
Software Load).
Diff Correction Setup
Serial RS232 Output
Hours ON after Shutdown
0
3
6
12 24
A—License/Activate License Left (days)
B—Quick Start Setup
C—TCM Setup
G
D—Diff Correction Setup
E—Serial RS232 Output
F—Hours ON after Shutdown
G——
PAGE
SETUP
INFO
1
2
3
6
9
4
7
5
8
0
CLR
.
RUN
ORIGINAL GREENSTAR DISPLAY
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
Manual Software Update
JOHN DEERE
Products
NOTE: Whenever new or revised software programs are
available, it will be necessary to load new
software to system.
SETUP
A
B
C
D
E
F
Auto Trac
Field Doc Basic
Use this procedure if automatic software load
does not work.
Field Doc Planter
(JD VRD Planter Only)
To acquire latest version of software, visit
www.stellarsupport.com or contact your John
Deere dealer.
Map Based Planter
(JD VRD Planter Only)
Yield Mapping
1. Install KeyCard containing new software in top slot of
mobile processor.
SETUP
Setup
2. Turn ignition key to RUN position.
NOTE: To cancel new software load press G.
3. Press: SETUP >> KEYCARD
G
PAGE
SETUP
INFO
1
4
7
2
5
8
0
3
6
Press letter button next to desired selection on SETUP
- PRODUCTS screen.
9
CLR
.
RUN
4. Wait until WARNING PROGRAMMING screen appears
and follow directions on screen.
DO NOT REMOVE PC CARD
DO NOT REMOVE POWER
SETUP - PRODUCTS
A—Auto Track
B—Field Doc Basic
C—Field Doc Planter
D—Map Based Planter
E—Yield Mapping
F——
5. Press letter button next to OK.
6. You may proceed as usual.
G—Setup Return
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
StarFire Receiver
IMPORTANT: If a SF2 correction signal is being used,
accuracy of system may continue to
increase after SF2 is verified on screen.
There may be a slight shift in position
between two modes. If machine was
receiving SF2 when it was shut down,
warm-up period will not occur unless it
has been shut down for longer that time
specified for HOURS ON AFTER
SHUTDOWN.
IMPORTANT: The first time StarFire iTC is powered
up, it may take up to 15 minutes for
receiver to acquire updated GPS
almanac.
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
SETUP-GPS-PAGE 1
JOHN DEERE
SETUP
GPS
Screen: SETUP - GPS
License/Activate
A
B
C
D
E
F
License Left (days) 194
Press: SETUP >> STARFIRE RECEIVER
The following items can be setup in SETUP - GPS
QuickStart Setup
TCM Setup
• License/Activate
• QuickStart Setup
Diff Correction Setup
• TCM Setup
• Differential Correction Setup
• Hours on after shutdown
Serial RS232 Output
Hours ON after Shutdown
0
3
6
12 24
Press corresponding button to access option being
changed.
G
A—License/Activate License Left (days)
B—Quick Start Setup
C—TCM Setup
D—Diff Correction Setup
E—Serial RS232 Output
F—Hours ON after Shutdown
G——
PAGE
SETUP
INFO
1
2
3
6
9
4
7
5
8
0
CLR
.
RUN
SETUP - GPS
OUO6050,000225A –19–14NOV06–1/1
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
Overview:
SF2/RTK Activations,
SF2 Subscription
JOHN DEERE
GPS
Activations SF1, SF2 Ready, RTK
INFO
PAGE 3
A
B
C
D
E
F
SF2 License
Yes
StarFire iTC is offered in 2 configurations: SF1 World
Solution and SF2 Ready.
SF2 End Date
Receiver Hours
10/17/2114
2016.7
Switched Volt
Unswitched Volt
12.6
12.6
SF1 World Solution: SF1 is a no-charge satellite-based
differential correction signal offered exclusively by John
Deere, delivering accuracy adequate for non row crop
applications. SF1 StarFire iTC can be upgraded to
SF2-Ready by visiting your John Deere dealer, calling
Customer Care Center, or visiting StellarSupport and
purchasing SF2 Ready activation.
CAN High Volt
CAN Low Volt
2.4
2.6
Hardware P N 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
Hardware SN
200500
SW App Ver
SW Loader Ver
1.00A
000.XXX
G
NOTE: Serial port GPS information (NMEA) is only
outputted for SF1 when connected to a GreenStar
system.
PAGE
SETUP
INFO
1
4
7
2
5
8
0
3
6
SF2 Ready: SF2 is a +/- 10 cm (4 in.) pass to pass
differential correction signal provided exclusively by John
Deere. While StarFire iTC can be ordered SF2 Ready,
SF2 Ready activation must be obtained by visiting
www.StellarSupport.com (COMAR order number and
receiver serial number are needed) and manually entered
into receiver. Once activation has been entered, SF2
license can be purchased for either a 3, 6, 12, 24, or 36
month period.
9
CLR
.
RUN
INFO - GPS - PAGE 3
A—Activations SF1, SF2 Ready, TRK
SF2 License
B—SF2 End Date
Receiver Hours
C—Switched Volt
NOTE: StarFire iTC must be SF2 Ready prior to
upgrading receiver to RTK.
Unswitched Volt
D—CAN High Volt
CAN Low Volt
E—Hardware Part Number
Hardware Serial Number
F—Software Application Version
Software Loader Version
G——
RTK: RTK is the highest accuracy correction signal. It
requires use of a local base station and radio
communication equipment. Each receiver used in the RTK
system must be activated for RTK. This activation exists
for the life of the receiver and can be transferred.
Continued on next page
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
Obtaining and Entering SF2 or RTK activation and
SF2 license
NOTE: Receiver serial number is required to obtain SF2
Ready or RTK activation codes. SF2 Ready and
RTK also require corresponding COMAR order
number if purchased from your John Deere
dealer.
1. Press: INFO >> STARFIRE RECEIVER >> PAGE >>
PAGE
Locate serial number (Hardware SN).
NOTE: A 24-digit activation code will be provided by
www.StellarSupport.com or Customer Care
Center, either through postal service or E-mail.
For RTK customers only: RTK activation is
purchased as part of each RTK base station and
vehicle bundle. To obtain 24 digit RTK activation
code, visit StellarSupport.com and provide
COMAR order number for RTK system and
receiver serial numbers.
2. Login to www.stellarsupport.com to obtain activation
code.
Continued on next page
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
NOTE: Enter 24 digit activation code number in three
JOHN DEERE
cells that have eight zero digits.
StarFire License
SETUP
SF1/SF2 Subscription
A
B
C
D
E
F
3. Screen: SETUP - STARFIRE LICENSE
Digits
00000000
Press: SETUP >> STARFIRE RECEIVER >>
LICENSE/ACTIVATE
1
-
8
Digits
00000000
00000000
Submit
9
-
16
Press letter button next to DIGITS 1—8 and enter first
eight digits of activation code. Press letter button next
to DIGITS 1—8 again to enter value.
Digits
17
-
24
4. Press letter button next to DIGITS 9—16 and enter
second eight digits of activation code. Press letter
button next to DIGITS 9—16 again to enter value.
SETUP
G
GPS
5. Press letter button next to DIGITS 17—24 and enter
last eight digits of activation code. Press letter button
next to DIGITS 17—24 again to enter value.
PAGE
SETUP
INFO
1
4
7
2
5
8
0
3
6
6. Press letter button next to SUBMIT.
9
7. Press letter button next to SETUP to return or SETUP
button to continue setup operations.
CLR
.
RUN
License Expired Warning
SETUP - STARFIRE LICENSE
A—SF1/SF2 Subscription
B—Digits 1-8
C—Digits 9-16
D—Digits 17-24
E—Submit
NOTE: Three 24 hour grace periods are available when
current license expires. This is provided to allow
sufficient time for customer to renew a license.
Grace period signal will be SF 2 differential
correction signal.
F——
G—Return to GPS
If license expires while operating or since last operated, a
warning screen will appear.
Warning screen can be cleared by pressing letter button
next to CONTINUE or a grace period can be activated by
pressing letter button next to USE 1 if needed.
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
QuickStart Setup
JOHN DEERE
Screen: SETUP - GPS
SETUP
GPS
StarFire Receiver
QuickStart Setup
A
B
C
D
E
F
Press: SETUP >> STARFIRE RECEIVER >>
QUICKSTART SETUP
QuickStart Mode
AUTOMATIC OFF
QuickStart reduces amount of time required before full
accuracy is achieved. If QuickStart is activated (automatic
mode) and receiver has SF2 when it is powered down, a
position is saved for future QuickStart. If power is restored
to receiver within time period defined under HOURS ON
AFTER SHUTDOWN, QuickStart won’t be needed since
receiver power was never disrupted. If duration has
exceeded HOURS ON AFTER SHUTDOWN, QuickStart
will be initiated. Saved position will be used to bypass
startup warm up period that is usually required. Receiver
cannot move while this QuickStart is taking place. It may
take up 6 minutes for QuickStart to complete. User will be
notified on screen when it’s done.
SETUP
GPS
G
PAGE
SETUP
INFO
1
4
7
2
5
8
0
3
6
To activate automatic mode Press letter button next to
QUICKSTART MODE to toggle between AUTOMATIC
and OFF.
9
CLR
.
RUN
A—StarFire Receiver QuickStart Setup
B—QuickStart Mode, Automatic, Off
C——
D——
E——
SETUP - GPS
F——
G—Return to GPS Setup
OUO6050,000225C –19–14NOV06–1/1
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
Setup—TCM
JOHN DEERE
Screen: SETUP - TCM
SETUP
TCM
TCM
PAGE 1
A
B
C
D
E
F
Press: SETUP >> STARFIRE RECEIVER >> TCM
off
ON
SETUP
Calibrate TCM
This screen allows operator to:
StarFire Height (in.)
(See TCM Manual)
126
1
• Turn TCM ON/OFF
StarFire Fore/Aft (in.)
(See TCM Manual)
• Calibrate TCM for zero degree roll angle
• Manually insert height of receiver
• Manually insert fore/aft
StarFire Mount Direction
backward
FORWARD
• Change mounting direction of receiver
A—TCM ON, OFF
B—Calibrate TCM
C—StarFire Height
SETUP
G
Setup
D—StarFire Fore/Aft
E—StarFire Mount Direction, Backward, Foreward
F——
PAGE
SETUP
INFO
1
4
7
2
5
8
0
3
6
G—Return to Setup
9
CLR
.
RUN
SETUP - TCM
OUO6050,000225D –19–14NOV06–1/1
ON/OFF—TCM
NOTE: There is no indication on Run Pages if TCM is ON
or OFF.
TCM will default to ON when cycling power.
Press letter button A to toggle between ON and OFF
selection will appear boxed and in capital letters.
When TCM is turned off , StarFire GPS messages will not
be corrected for vehicle dynamics or side slopes.
OUO6050,000225E –19–14NOV06–1/1
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
Mounting Direction—TCM
NOTE: Receivers attached to tractors, sprayers, and
combines are typically in FORWARD position.
Receivers attached to GATORS are typically in
BACKWARD position.
Mounting direction is direction receiver is facing.
This setting defines mounting orientation of receiver. TCM
uses this setting to determine correct direction of vehicle
roll.
A StarFire receiver that extends forward from attaching
bracket in direction of vehicle travel is in FORWARD
mounting direction.
A StarFire receiver that extends backward from attaching
bracket away from direction of vehicle travel is in
BACKWARD mounting direction.
Desired selection will appear boxed and in capital letters.
Press letter button next to STARFIRE MOUNT
DIRECTION and select desired mounting direction,
backward or forward.
OUO6050,000225F –19–14NOV06–1/1
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121907
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
Calibrate Level—TCM
Fixed-Axis Wheels Or Tracks Vehicles
Floating Front Axle Vehicles
A—Rear Axle
B—Vehicle Pivot Point
NOTE: Calibrate receiver when it is attached or
reattached to machine. Receiver does not
require recalibration until removed from
machine and reattached.
location of tires on ground. When
turning around use following
instructions:
• Floating Front Axle Vehicles
(MFWD, ILS, TLS)—put rear
axle/wheels in same location when
performing 2 point calibration. See
above diagram for Floating Front
Axle Vehicles.
• Fixed-Axis Wheels Or Tracks
Vehicles (Track Tractors, 9000 and
9020 Series Wheel Tractors, 4700
and 4900 Series Sprayers, )—Place
all in same location when facing
either direction. See above
Positioning Machine during Calibration
IMPORTANT: When calibrating, it is important that
TCM is at same angle when facing
either direction. If roll angle is a
positive 2° when facing one
direction, vehicle needs to be a
negative 2° when facing opposite
direction. To position TCM at same
angle it is important when turning
vehicle around and facing other
direction that tires are placed in
correct location. Once vehicle is
parked on a hard flat surface, note
diagram for Fixed-Axis Wheels Or
Tracks Vehicles.
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0002260 –19–14NOV06–1/5
25-11
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
Calibration Surface
IMPORTANT: Vehicle must be on a hard, flat level
surface for calibration. If TCM is not
calibrated on a level surface or TCM
mounting angle is not level in relation
to vehicle angle (StarFire mounting
bracket or vehicle cab being slightly
offset, uneven tire pressures from one
side to other, etc.) operator may see
offset during operation. This offset
could look like a consistent skip (A) or
overlap (B) in pass-to-pass operation.
To eliminate offset, re-calibrate on a
level surface, drive down a pass, turn
around and drive down same pass in
opposite direction. If vehicle does not
follow same pass, measure offset
distance and enter in implement offset
in SETUP - TRACKING - PAGE 2. See
implement offset section. After initial
calibration of TCM, it is not necessary
to calibrate again unless TCM angle in
relation to vehicle has changed. For
example, tire pressure has been
A—Skip
B—Overlap
lowered on one side of vehicle causing
vehicle angle in relation to ground to
change.
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0002260 –19–14NOV06–2/5
25-12
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
Screen: SETUP - TCM
JOHN DEERE
TCM
SETUP
Press: SETUP >> STARFIRE RECEIVER >> TCM
SETUP >> CALIBRATE LEVEL
A
B
C
D
E
F
Park Vehicle on level
surface. Press continue to
calibrate the TCM.
1. Once vehicle is on a hard, level surface and has come
to a complete stop (cab is not rocking), Press letter
button next to CONTINUE.
A——
B—Park Vehicle on level surface.
C—Press Continue to calibrate the TCM
D——
E——
F—Continue
G—Cancel
Continue
Cancel
G
PAGE
SETUP
INFO
1
4
7
2
5
8
0
3
6
9
CLR
.
RUN
SETUP - TCM
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0002260 –19–14NOV06–3/5
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
NOTE: While calibrating, TCM will provide a warning if it
detects vehicle roll angle is greater than 10°
relative to internal axis of TCM. If vehicle is on a
level surface and yet warning is displayed, check
mounting orientation of TCM and verify it is
aligned within 10° of vehicle axis.
JOHN DEERE
TCM
SETUP
A
B
C
D
E
F
Position vehicle in the
opposite direction at
the same location.
2. Turn vehicle 180° to face opposite direction. Ensure
that tires are in proper location for fixed or floating front
axle.
Press continue when ready.
3. Ensure vehicle has come to a complete stop (cab is
not rocking) and Press letter button next to
CONTINUE.
Continue
Cancel
A——
G
B—Position Vehicle in the opposite direction at the
same location.
C—Press continue when ready.
D——
E——
F—Continue
PAGE
SETUP
INFO
1
4
7
2
5
8
0
3
6
G—Cancel
9
CLR
.
RUN
TCM calibration complete
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0002260 –19–14NOV06–4/5
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
4. Press letter button next to OK.
JOHN DEERE
TCM
5. Once finished, a calibration value will be displayed.
The 0° calibration value is the difference between the
factory calibration value and actual calibration value
which was just determined.
SETUP
A
B
C
D
E
F
A——
B——
C——
D—TCM calibration complete.
E—0 degree Calibration Value
F——
G—OK
TCM calibration complete.
0˚ Calibration Value
1.4
G
PAGE
SETUP
INFO
1
4
7
2
5
8
0
3
6
9
CLR
.
RUN
Setup - TCM
OUO6050,0002260 –19–14NOV06–5/5
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
Height—TCM
IMPORTANT: Under or over compensation for vehicle
roll angles will occur if height is
incorrectly entered during setup (i.e. on
a 10° slope with a StarFire height error
of 12 inches will result in a position
offset of 2 inches on ground).
Factory default setting is “126”. On
some AutoTrac-equipped vehicles,
height value will be automatically
detected and entered during power up.
Because this dimension is critical for
proper operation of TCM and can vary
due to vehicle configuration and tire
sizes, operator should still measure
actual distance to be entered each time
TCM is installed on a different vehicle.
Height is measured from ground to top
of StarFire Dome.
NOTE: Use chart for example StarFire Height values.
Press letter button next to STARFIRE HEIGHT and enter
height using numeric keypad.
Press letter button next to STARFIRE HEIGHT again to
save number.
NOTE: Chart figures are approximate heights.
John Deere Vehicle
6000 Series Tractors
7000 Series Tractors
8000 Series Tractors
8000T Series Tractors
9000 Series Tractors
9000T Series Tractors
4700 Series Sprayers
4900 Series Sprayers
Combine
StarFire Height cm (in.)
280 cm (111 in.)
305 cm (120 in.)
320 cm (126 in.)
320 cm (126 in.)
361 cm (142 in.)
356 cm (140 in.)
389 cm (153 in.)
396 cm (156 in.)
396 cm (156 in.)
OUO6050,0002261 –19–14NOV06–1/1
121907
25-16
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
Fore/Aft—TCM
Fixed Axis Wheels or Tracks Vehicles
Floating Front Axle Vehicles
A—Pivot Point—Floating Front B—Pivot Point—-Fixed Axis
Axle Vehicles-
Wheels or Tracks Vehicles
TCM Fore/Aft value is distance that receiver is located
from pivot point of tractor.
Press letter button next to STARFIRE FORE/AFT and
enter value using numeric keypad.
On some AutoTrac-equipped vehicles, fore/aft value
will be automatically detected and entered during
power up.
Press letter button next to STARFIRE FORE/AFT
again to save entered value.
Recommended StarFire Fore/Aft values For John Deere
Vehicles
• Fore/Aft value is shown without black text box—
Automatically detected and cannot be changed. The
value shown may not be the exact distance that the
receiver is located from pivot point of tractor, but the
best value for AutoTrac.
John Deere Vehicle
6000 Series Tractors
7000 Series Tractors
8000 Series Tractors
8000T Series Tractors
9000 Series Tractors
9000T Series Tractors
4700 Series Sprayers
4900 Series Sprayers
Combine
StarFire Fore/Aft cm (in.)
180 cm (71 in.)
210 cm (82.5 in.)
210 cm (82.5 in.)
51 cm (20 in.)
• Fore/Aft value is shown with black text box—Must
be entered manually.
-51 cm (-20 in.)
51 cm (20 in.)
Perform following procedure to select and manually
enter value. Use chart to select StarFire Fore/Aft
values if necessary.
280 cm (110 in.)
460 cm (181 in.)
220 cm (87 in.)
157 cm (62 in.)
If using TCM for Parallel Tracking on a vehicle not
listed in chart, then enter "1" for fore/aft setting.
Forage Harvester
OUO6050,0002262 –19–19NOV06–1/1
25-17
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
Differential Correction Setup
Differential correction is the process by which GPS
accuracy is improved. (See OVERVIEW: SF1/SF2
ACTIVATIONS, SF2 SUBSCRIPTION in this section.)
Screen: SETUP - DIFF CORRECTION
Press: SETUP >> STARFIRE RECEIVER >> DIFF
CORRECTION SETUP
(See RTK section for RTK Setup.)
IMPORTANT: DO NOT change default StarFire
Correction Frequency unless instructed
to do so by your John Deere Dealer or
by John Deere Ag Management
Solutions.
NOTE: Some information will only appear when receiver
has a license.
Press letter button next to STARFIRE CORRECT FREQ
to toggle between DEFAULT and BELOW.
When STARFIRE CORRECT FREQ is set to BELOW—
press letter button next to FREQ (MHz) then input a
frequency.
SETUP - DIFF CORRECTION
A—RTK Setup
B—StarFire Correction Frequency, Default, Below
C—Frequency
D—StarFire Corrections, Off, SF1 SF2
E—WAAS Correction, Off, On
F——
Press letter button next to STARFIRE CORRECTION to
toggle between OFF, SF1, and SF2. If toggled to OFF,
StarFire will not receive SF1 or SF2 correction signals. If
receiver does not have a valid SF2 license then SF2 will
not appear on screen.
G—Return to GPS Setup
Press letter button next to WAAS CORRECTION to toggle
between OFF and ON. If toggled to OFF, StarFire will not
receive WAAS correction signals.
OUO6050,0002263 –19–14NOV06–1/1
25-18
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
Serial RS232 Output
JOHN DEERE
Serial Port
SETUP
Screen: SETUP - SERIAL PORT
Serial Port Baud Rate
19200
A
B
C
D
E
F
Press: SETUP >> STARFIRE RECEIVER >> SERIAL
RS232 OUTPUT
Serial Port Output Rate
1
5
Serial Port Message
GGA OFF ON
Serial Port Message
GSA OFF ON
Serial Port Message
RMC OFF ON
Serial Port Message
VTG OFF ON
Serial Port Message
NOTE: NMEA serial port data is outputted for SF1 only
when connected to a GreenStar system. NMEA
serial port data is always outputted for SF2 and
RTK.
These settings are only for NMEA serial port
messages for communication with
non-GREENSTAR systems.
G
ZDA
OFF
ON
Serial port baud output rates are: 4800, 9600,
19200 and 38400.
PAGE
SETUP
INFO
1
4
7
2
3
6
The following items can be setup in SETUP - SERIAL
PORT screen:
5
8
0
9
• Serial Port Baud Rate
• Serial Port Output Rate
• GGA Port Message
• GSA Port Message
• RMC Port Message
• VTG Port Message
• ZDA Port Message
CLR
.
RUN
SETUP - SERIAL PORT
A—Serial Port Baud Rate
B—Serial Port Output Rate, 1, 5
C—Serial Port Message, GGA, OFF, ON
D—Serial Port Message, GSA, OFF, ON
E—Serial Port Message, RMC, OFF, ON
F—Serial Port Message, VTG, OFF, ON
G—Serial Port Message, ZDA, OFF, ON
Press letter button next to desired cell, toggle to desired
selection.
Serial Port Output Rate
NOTE: Serial port settings do not affect GreenStar
applications.
Press letter button next to SERIAL PORT OUTPUT RATE
to toggle/select from 1 to 5 Hz.
Serial Port Messages
Press letter button next to SERIAL PORT MESSAGE to
toggle/select between ON and OFF.
OUO6050,0002264 –19–14NOV06–1/1
121907
25-19
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
Hours On After Shutdown
JOHN DEERE
SETUP
GPS
Screen: SETUP - GPS
License/Activate
A
B
C
D
E
F
License Left (days) 194
Press: SETUP >> STARFIRE RECEIVER
QuickStart Setup
TCM Setup
Button next to HOURS ON AFTER SHUTDOWN defines
how long receiver remains powered after ignition is turned
off (0, 3, 6, 12 or 24 hours). If ignition is turned on within
number of hours defined, receiver will re-establish full SF2
accuracy within a few seconds (assuming it had SF2
when ignition was turned off).
Diff Correction Setup
Serial RS232 Output
Hours ON after Shutdown
Operator can select amount time in hours system will stay
on. Press letter button next to HOURS ON AFTER
SHUTDOWN to toggle between settings. Setting from
factory is 3 hours.
0
3
6
12 24
G
PAGE
SETUP
INFO
1
2
3
6
9
A—License/Activate License Left (days)
B—Quick Start Setup
C—TCM Setup
D—Diff Correction Setup
E—Serial RS232 Output
F—Hours ON after Shutdown
G——
4
7
5
8
0
CLR
.
RUN
SETUP - GPS
OUO6050,0002265 –19–14NOV06–1/1
25-20
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
INFO - GPS - PAGE 1
JOHN DEERE
GPS
Screen: INFO - GPS - PAGE 1
PAGE 1
INFO
00:35:17GMT
Lat
8/22/1999
NoNav
A
B
C
D
E
F
Press: INFO >> STARFIRE RECEIVER
Lon
Altitude (ft)
NoNav
NoNav
This screen shows information and status of incoming
GPS and differential correction signals. No information on
this screen can be changed. It is for viewing only.
00
0.0
GPS Course
GPS Speed (mph)
Position Mode
Differential Mode
NoNav
None
Date and Time: This cell shows date and time for
Greenwich Mean time.
GPS Accuracy Indicator
0%
0%
0
Lat: This cell displays vehicle location latitude coordinates
with respect to Equator (north or south).
GPS Signal Quality
Diff Signal Quality
G
Lon: This cell shows vehicle location longitude
coordinates with respect to Prime Meridian (east or west).
PAGE
SETUP
INFO
1
4
7
2
5
8
0
3
6
NOTE: Toggle button allows operator to change the way
latitude and longitude are displayed between
degrees, minutes, seconds and decimal degrees.
9
Altitude: This cell shows height of receiver, measured
from top of dome, in meters (feet) above sea level.
CLR
.
RUN
GPS Course: This cell displays direction of travel, in
degrees, relative to true north (zero degrees) as
measured by receiver. Angle is measured in clockwise
direction.
INFO - GPS - PAGE 1
A—Latitude
B—Longitude
Altitude
NOTE: Course and speed normally show small speeds
and various courses even when machine is not
moving.
C—GPS Course
GPS Speed
D—Position Mode
Differential Mode
GPS Speed: This cell shows ground speed of machine in
kilometers per hour (mile per hour) as measured by
receiver.
E—GPS Accuracy Indicator
F—GPS Signal Quality
G—Differential Signal Quality
Position Mode: This cell indicates whether receiver is
calculating a 3D position, 2D position, or no position (no
nav). It also shows status of differential signal: SF 1
(StarFire 1 differential), SF 2 (StarFire 2 differential).
Differential Mode: This cell shows status of GPS signal:
2-D (two dimensional with latitude and longitude of
vehicle) or 3-D (three dimensional with altitude, latitude,
and longitude of vehicle).
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0002266 –19–14NOV06–1/2
25-21
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
GPS Accuracy Indicator: StarFire iTC includes GPS
Accuracy Indicator (GPS AI). GPS AI gives indication of
GPS position accuracy achieved by receiver, and is
displayed as a percentage (0-100%). GPS AI is displayed
on RUN Page of Parallel Tracking (Figure 1), AutoTrac,
and Field Doc and INFO – GPS – Page 1 (Figure 2).
When receiver is initially powered, GPS AI will display 0%.
As receiver acquires satellites and calculates a position,
GPS AI will increase as accuracy improves. Acceptable
guidance performance for Parallel Tracking and AutoTrac
is achieved when GPS AI displays 80% or greater. This
may take up to 20 minutes. GPS accuracy is affected by
many factors. If 80% accuracy or greater is not achieved
within 25 minutes, consider following possibilities:
• Unobstructed view of sky – trees, buildings, or other
structures may block receiver from receiving signals
from all available satellites
• L1/L2 signal to noise ratio (SNR) – radio interference
from 2-way radios or other sources may cause low SNR
• Satellite position in sky – poor GPS satellite geometry
can reduce accuracy
• Number of satellites above elevation mask – this is total
number of GPS satellites available to your receiver that
are above 7° elevation mask
• Number of satellites in solution – this is total number of
satellites that are being used by receiver to calculate a
position
GPS Signal Quality: This cell shows quality of signals
being received from constellation of GPS satellites.
Differential Signal Quality: This cell shows quality of
differential correction signal being received by receiver.
OUO6050,0002266 –19–14NOV06–2/2
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
INFO - GPS - PAGE 2
JOHN DEERE
INFO
PAGE 2
GPS
Screen: INFO - GPS - PAGE 2
Diagnostic
Trouble Codes
A
B
C
D
E
F
Press: INFO >> STARFIRE RECEIVER >> PAGE
Data Log
(Diagnostic Use Only)
Diagnostic Trouble Codes: (See DIAGNOSTIC
TROUBLE CODES in Troubleshooting section.)
Freq (MHz)
Corrections Age(sec)
1545.5450
0
Sats above Elev Mask
Satellites Tracked
0
0
Data Log: Three data log pages consist of graphs
showing GPS information for up to previous 60 minutes.
Graphs can be used to show user any variation that has
occurred in last 60 minutes.
Sats in Solution
PDOP
0
0.0
Roll Angle
-15.5˚
Freq (MHz): This cell shows frequency of differential
correction signal that receiver is set to receive.
Yaw Rate
+30 deg/s
G
Corrections Age (SEC): This cell shows age of
differential correction signal to GPS (normally less than 10
seconds).
PAGE
SETUP
INFO
1
4
7
2
5
8
0
3
6
Sats Above Elev Mask: This is total number of GPS
satellites available to your receiver that are above 7°
elevation mask.
9
CLR
.
RUN
Satellites Tracked: This is total number of GPS satellites
tracked by your receiver.
INFO - GPS - PAGE 2
A—Diagnostic Trouble Codes
B—Data Log (Diagnostic Use Only)
C—Frequency
Satellites in Solution: This cell shows number of
satellites actively used to compute position.
Corrections Age
D—Satellites above Elevation Mask
Satellites Tracked
E—Satellites in Solution
PDOP
F—Roll Angle
PDOP: PDOP (Position Dilution of Precision) is an
indicator of GPS satellite geometry as viewed by receiver.
A lower PDOP indicates better satellite geometry for
calculating both a horizontal and vertical position.
G—Yaw Rate
Roll Angle: Is both graphical and numerical
representation of amount of roll TCM is measuring,
relative to calibrated zero degree reference. A positive roll
angle means vehicle is rolled to right.
Yaw Rate: This gives a graphic representation and a
numeric figure for amount of rotation TCM is measuring.
Positive yaw rate means vehicle is turning to right.
OUO6050,0002267 –19–14NOV06–1/1
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
Data Log
JOHN DEERE
INFO
PAGE 2
GPS
Screen: INFO - GPS - PAGE 2
Diagnostic
Trouble Codes
A
B
C
D
E
F
Press: INFO >> STARFIRE RECEIVER >> PAGE
Data Log
(Diagnostic Use Only)
Press letter button next to DATA LOG to access three
data log pages. These pages consist of graphs showing
GPS information for up to previous 60 minutes. Graphs
can be used to show user any variation that has occurred
in last 60 minutes.
Freq (MHz)
Corrections Age(sec)
1545.5450
0
Sats above Elev Mask
Satellites Tracked
0
0
Sats in Solution
PDOP
0
0.0
A—Diagnostic Trouble Codes
B—Data Log (Diagnostic Use Only)
C—Frequency
Roll Angle
-15.5˚
Yaw Rate
+30 deg/s
Corrections Age
G
D—Satellites above Elevation Mask
Satellites Tracked
E—Satellites in Solution
PDOP
F—Roll Angle
G—Yaw Rate
PAGE
SETUP
INFO
1
4
7
2
5
8
0
3
6
9
CLR
.
RUN
INFO - GPS - PAGE 2
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0000C39 –19–17OCT07–1/4
25-24
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
INFO - DATA LOG - PAGE 1
JOHN DEERE
Data Log
INFO
PAGE 1
Screen: INFO - DATA LOG - PAGE 1
GPS Accuracy Indicator
A
B
C
D
E
F
100
Press: INFO >> STARFIRE RECEIVER >> PAGE >>
DATA LOG
0
GPS Signal Quality
100
GPS Accuracy Indicator: GPS Accuracy Indicator is a
relative indication of overall differential GPS performance.
0
GPS Signal Quality: GPS signal quality shows quality of
signals being received from GPS satellites. Unlike GPS
Accuracy Indicator, Signal Quality doesn’t include
Differential Signal Quality
10
EGNOS, SF1, SF2, or amount of time signal is received.
0
-60 min
0
INFO
GPS
Differential Signal Quality: Differential signal quality is
strength of StarFire network signal (SF2 or SF1). Normal
range is from 5 to 15, but maximum reading on indicator
is 10. Numerical value is displayed to right of indicator.
Any value above 5 is normal.
G
PAGE
SETUP
INFO
1
4
7
2
5
8
0
3
6
A—GPS Accuracy Indicator
B——
C—GPS Signal Quality
D——
9
CLR
.
RUN
E—Differential Signal Quality
F——
G—Return to GPS Info
INFO - DATA LOG - PAGE 1
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0000C39 –19–17OCT07–2/4
25-25
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
INFO - DATA LOG - PAGE 2
Screen: INFO - DATA LOG - PAGE 2
Press: INFO >> STARFIRE RECEIVER >> PAGE >>
DATA LOG >> PAGE
PDOP: (Position Dilution Of Precision) is a combination of
vertical and horizontal error (or three dimensional). Lower
PDOP is better. A value below 2 is considered optimal.
Satellites in Solution: Number of satellites that receiver
is using in current position solution. Maximum is 12.
Satellites in solution are not tracked until they get above
7° elevation mask.
A—PDOP
B——
C——
D—Satellites Used
E——
F——
G—Return to GPS Info
INFO - DATA LOG - PAGE 2
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0000C39 –19–17OCT07–3/4
25-26
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
INFO - DATA LOG - PAGE 3
JOHN DEERE
Data Log
INFO
PAGE 3
Screen: INFO - DATA LOG - PAGE 3
Nav Mode
3D
A
B
C
D
E
F
Press: INFO >> STARFIRE RECEIVER >> PAGE >>
DATA LOG >> PAGE >> PAGE
2D
0
Position Mode: Position mode is represented as three
different types; No Nav, 2D and 3D. This helps determine
if GPS position has been dropped in last 60 minutes.
0
0
-60 min
Differential Mode
rk
rg
wt
ws
Differential Mode: This shows level of differential signal
that you have been receiving over past 60 minutes. Level
of signal that you purchased on your receiver will
no
-60 min
determine highest point on bar graph that you will see.
INFO
GPS
G
• RK - RTK
• RG - current SF2
• WT - original SF2
• WS - EGNOS
• NO - none
PAGE
SETUP
INFO
1
4
7
2
5
8
0
3
6
9
A—Navigation Mode
B——
C——
CLR
.
RUN
D—Differential Mode
E——
F——
INFO - DATA LOG - PAGE 3
G—Return to GPS Info
OUO6050,0000C39 –19–17OCT07–4/4
25-27
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
INFO - GPS - PAGE 3
JOHN DEERE
GPS
Activations SF1, SF2 Ready, RTK
INFO
PAGE 3
Screen: INFO- GPS - PAGE 3
A
B
C
D
E
F
SF2 License
Yes
Press: INFO >> STARFIRE RECEIVER >> PAGE >>
PAGE
SF2 End Date
Receiver Hours
10/17/2114
2016.7
Switched Volt
Unswitched Volt
12.6
12.6
This page shows detailed information about receiver. This
information will help troubleshoot receiver if a problem
occurs.
CAN High Volt
CAN Low Volt
2.4
2.6
Hardware P N 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
Activations: Activations displays all activation codes that
have been entered into receiver. SF1, SF2, and/or RTK.
Visit www.StellarSupport.com for additional activations.
Hardware SN
200500
SW App Ver
SW Loader Ver
1.00A
000.XXX
SF2 License: If receiver currently has active SF2 license,
G
YES will be displayed. If not, NO will be displayed.
PAGE
SETUP
INFO
SF2 End Date: Date SF2 license will expire.
1
4
7
2
5
8
0
3
6
Receiver Hours: This cell displays number of hours on
receiver.
9
CLR
Serial Number: This cell shows receiver serial number.
This is required to obtain a StarFire signal license.
.
RUN
Hardware Version: This cell shows part number of
INFO - GPS - PAGE 3
receiver.
A—Activations SF1, SF2 Ready, TRK
SF2 License
B—SF2 End Date
Software Version: This cell displays version of software
being used by receiver.
Receiver Hours
C—Switched Volt
Unswitched Volt
D—CAN High Volt
CAN Low Volt
E—Hardware Part Number
Hardware Serial Number
F—Software Application Version
Software Loader Version
G——
NOTE: To acquire the latest version of software, visit
www.stellarsupport.com or contact your John
Deere dealer.
OUO6050,0002269 –19–14NOV06–1/1
25-28
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—StarFire iTC
Satellite Tracking
Screen: INFO- GPS - PAGE 4
Press: INFO >> STARFIRE RECEIVER >> PAGE >>
PAGE >> PAGE
This page shows satellites being tracked by GPS receiver
and associated information.
SAT ID: (Satellite Identification Number): Identification
number for GPS satellite
ELV: (Position Elevation): Elevation in degrees above
horizon for GPS satellite position
AZM: (Position Azimuth): Azimuth in degrees from true
North for GPS satellite
L1 SNR: (L1 Signal to Noise Ratio): Signal strength for L1
GPS signal (signal to noise ratio)
L2 SNR: (L2 Signal to Noise Ratio): Signal strength for L2
GPS signal (signal to noise ratio)
Status: (GPS Signal Status): Status of GPS signal
INFO - GPS - PAGE 4
A—Satellite Tracking
B—Satellite ID, Elevation, Azimuth, L1 SNR, L2
SNR, Status
C——
D——
E——
F——
G——
• Search: searching for satellite signal
• Track: tracking satellite signal and using it for
positioning
• OK: tracking satellite signal and using it for positioning
• OK SF1: tracking satellite signal and using it for
positioning with STARFIRE signal frequency
• OK SF2: tracking satellite signal and using it for
positioning with STARFIRE dual frequency
OUO6050,000226A –19–14NOV06–1/1
25-29
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—RTK
Operating Mode
JOHN DEERE
RTK
SETUP
IMPORTANT: Before starting SETUP procedures,
enter RTK activation number, see Enter
RTK Activation section.
RTK Operating Mode
VEHICLE
A
B
C
D
E
F
RTK Radio
Channel (1-14)
1
1
NOTE: Radio can function in four different modes:
RTK Network ID
(1-4000)
• Vehicle
• Quick Survey Base Mode
• Absolute Base Mode
• Off
Configure
Repeater Radio
Check that base station, vehicle, and repeater
have same Frequency, Network ID and Time Slot.
G
Screen: SETUP - RTK
SETUP - RTK
A—RTK Operating Mode
Press: SETUP >> STARFIRE RECEIVER >> DIFF
CORRECTION SETUP >> RTK SETUP
B—RTK Radio Channel
C—RTK Network ID
D——
E—Configure Repeater Radio
Press letter button next to RTK OPERATION MODE and
toggle to desired selection.
F——
G——
Suggested Base Station Mode For Operation
Quick Survey Base Mode
Custom Operations
Tillage
Absolute Base Mode
Drip Tape
Strip Till
Broad-acre Seeding
Controlled Traffic
Row Crop
Vehicle Mode:Select for receiver on vehicle.
Vehicle Repeater Mode:This mode should only be used
in situations where multiple RTK vehicles are operating in
the same field and due to the terrain, line-of-sight is
obstructed between one of the vehicles and the base
station.
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0000C3C –19–17OCT07–1/2
30-1
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—RTK
Quick Survey Base Mode: Select if exact location of
guidance tracks do not need to be stored for future
applications. If Quick Survey Base Mode is used to
establish rows or paths that will be used at a later date,
location of Track 0 must be saved using Current Field
setting in Tracking Setup (see AutoTrac Operator’s
Manual). When Current Field is recalled, a one-time use
of Shift Track feature will be needed to align vehicle on
previous tracks. See Setup Quick Survey Base Mode
section.
Absolute Survey Base Mode: Select if exact location of
guidance tracks need to be stored for future guidance
applications without relying on visual reference for track
position to align using Shift Track feature. Track 0 must
be stored using Current Field in Tracking Setup in order to
follow previously used tracks. Absolute Base Mode
requires 24-hour self survey to be conducted on location
before first use. After survey is completed, base station
will then transmit corrections. If base station is moved to
another position and then returned to original surveyed
position, it is very important that base station is mounted
in exact same position. Any difference between original
surveyed position and mounted position will result in offset
of corrected position. For this reason, it is important to
mount receiver to a fixed position like building or post
mounted in concrete.
OFF Mode:This mode disables all RTK functionality in
receiver. RTK Operating Mode must be OFF for normal
SF2 operation on SF2-licensed receiver.
OUO6050,0000C3C –19–17OCT07–2/2
30-2
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—RTK
Vehicle Repeater
Press: SETUP button >> StarFire iTC >> Differential
Correction Setup (D) >> RTK Setup (A)
transmitting the base correction signal to another RTK
vehicle that does not have line-of-sight to the base
station.
Toggle (A) button next to RTK Operating Mode until
“VEHICLE REPEATER” appears in the cell.
The ‘Vehicle Repeater’ needs to be between the base
station and the ‘Vehicle’. The ‘Vehicle Repeater’ must
be able to communicate with the base station. The
‘Vehicle’ must then have either line of sight
communication to the base station or ‘Vehicle
Repeater’.
In this mode the RTK vehicle radio not only receives
messages but also rebroadcasts them (similar to a
RTK repeater) to other RTK vehicles in close
proximity.
NOTE: Vehicle Repeater is identical to the Vehicle
mode with the addition of having the radio
rebroadcast the RTK messages.
IMPORTANT: There should be only ONE Vehicle
Repeater or Repeater in the same
vicinity with the same Network ID.
The Vehicle Repeater mode allows an RTK vehicle to
function normally as an RTK vehicle while also
OUO6050,0000C3D –19–24SEP07–1/1
30-3
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—RTK
Quick Survey Mode
JOHN DEERE
RTK
SETUP
NOTE: Display is not required after base station receiver
has been configured to operate in Quick Survey
Base Mode and RTK Frequency, Radio
RTK Operating Mode
VEHICLE
A
B
C
D
E
F
RTK Radio
Channel (1-14)
1
1
Channel/Network ID have been set.
RTK Network ID
(1-4000)
Check that base station, vehicle, and repeater
have same Frequency, Network ID and Time Slot.
Connect display to base station.
Configure
Repeater Radio
Screen: SETUP - RTK
Press: SETUP >> STARFIRE RECEIVER >> DIFF
CORRECTION SETUP >> RTK SETUP
G
NOTE: Quick Survey Base Mode allows base station to
broadcast corrections after receiver calculates
GPS position.
SETUP - RTK
A—RTK Operating Mode
B—RTK Radio Channel
C—RTK Network ID
D——
E—Configure Repeater Radio
F——
G——
If power is removed from base station (but not
moved) power can be restored and same base
station position will be used for corrections. If
previously used Track 0 is recalled in Parallel
Tracking/Auto Trac no Shift Track will be needed.
If power is removed and base station is moved, a
new position will be calculated when power is
restored. If previously used Track 0 is recalled in
Parallel Tracking/Auto Trac, use Shift Track. (See
AutoTrac Operator’s Manual for Shift Track
procedures.)
Press letter button next to RTK OPERATING MODE and
toggle to QUICK SURVEY BASE MODE.
OUO6050,0000C3E –19–17OCT07–1/1
30-4
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—RTK
Absolute Mode
JOHN DEERE
RTK
SETUP
IMPORTANT: Absolute Base Mode requires base
receiver to be mounted in a rigid
RTK Operating Mode
ABSOLUTE BASE
A
B
C
D
E
F
position. Tripod is not recommended.
RTK Radio
Channel (1-14)
1
NOTE: Display is not required after base station receiver
has been configured to operate in Absolute
Survey Base Mode and RTK Radio
RTK Network ID
(1-4000)
1
Configure
Repeater Radio
Channel/Network ID have been set.
Edit Stored RTK Base
Locations (1-20)
Connect display to base station.
Screen: SETUP - RTK
Press: SETUP >> STARFIRE RECEIVER >> DIFF
G
CORRECTION SETUP >> RTK SETUP
SETUP - RTK
Press letter button next to RTK OPERATING MODE and
toggle to ABSOLUTE SURVEY BASE MODE.
A—RTK Operating Mode
B—RTK Radio Channel
C—RTK Network ID
D—Configure Repeater Radio
E—Edit Stored RTK Base Locations
F——
G——
Continued on next page
OUO6050,000226E –19–14NOV06–1/4
30-5
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—RTK
Press letter button next to EDIT STORED RTK BASE
LOCATION (1-20) and SETUP - RTK screen will be
displayed.
JOHN DEERE
RTK
SETUP
Edit Stored RTK Base
Locations (1-20)
A
B
C
D
E
F
1
NOTE: Enter unique location number each time base
station is moved to new mounting location (i.e.
location 1 = West 40, Field location 2 = North 80,
Field location 3 = Farm shop).
Base Lat
(deg)
0.0000000
0.0000000
0.0000
Base Lon
(deg)
Base Alt
(ft)
Press letter button next to EDIT STORED RTK BASE
LOCATION (1-20) and enter desired location number.
CLR For Negative
A—Edit Stored RTK Base Locations
B—Base Latitude
C—Base Longitude
D—Base Altitude
E—CLR for Negative
Survey
RTK Base Location
SETUP
GPS
G
F—Survey RTK Base Location
G—Return to GPS Setup
SETUP - RTK
OUO6050,000226E –19–14NOV06–2/4
Not known coordinates: Press letter button next to
JOHN DEERE
SURVEY RTK BASE LOCATION.
SETUP
RTK
Edit Stored RTK Base
Locations (1-20)
A
1
A—Edit Stored RTK Base Locations
B—Base Latitude
C—Base Longitude
D—Base Altitude
E—CLR for Negative
Base Lat
(deg)
B
C
0.0000000
0.0000000
0.0000
Base Lon
(deg)
F—Survey RTK Base Location
G—Return to GPS Setup
Base Alt
(ft)
D
E
F
CLR For Negative
Survey
RTK Base Location
SETUP
GPS
G
SETUP - RTK
Continued on next page
OUO6050,000226E –19–14NOV06–3/4
30-6
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—RTK
NOTE: After (24 hour) self survey is complete, base
JOHN DEERE
RTK
station coordinates will automatically be stored
and associated with base location number (1-20).
Verify base station coordinates, see RTK INFO
Pages.
SETUP
Survey
RTK Base Location
A
B
C
D
E
F
1. Select Storage Location
(Current location is 1)
2. Position StarFire Receiver
3. Press Start Survey Below
4. Wait 24 Hours
Press letter button next to START SELF SURVEY.
Display can be removed while survey is in progress.
After 24 hour survey is complete, base station will
automatically store surveyed coordinates and begin
transmitting corrections. Manually record coordinates and
elevation and store in safe location. These coordinates
may be used to enter previously surveyed base station
location into different receiver.
5. Base Location Will Be
Stored Automatically
SETUP
GPS
G
NOTE: Absolute Base Mode, coordinates may be
manually entered, if known from previous survey.
Setup - RTK
Known Location: Press letter button next to BASE
(LATITUDE, LONGITUDE AND ALTITUDE) and enter
values for;
A—Survey, RTK Base Location
B—Locate Storage Location
C—Position StarFire Receiver
Press Start Survey Below
D—Wait 24 hours
E—Base Location will be Stored Automatically
F—Start Self Survey
G—Return to GPS Setup
• Base Lat (deg)
• Base Lon (deg)
• Base Alt (ft)
OUO6050,000226E –19–14NOV06–4/4
30-7
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—RTK
Shared Base Station RTK Security
SBS RTK Security is security from unwanted users
accessing a SBS RTK Network. This security feature
keeps unauthorized RTK vehicles from accessing RTK
corrections from the base station by granting access to
only those RTK vehicles on an access list.
Compatibility
Base Station This security feature will only be available
on StarFire iTC base stations. It will not work on original
StarFire receivers being used as base stations. All setup
has to be performed with an Original GreenStar Display.
RTK Vehicle It is compatible with original StarFire and
StarFire iTC receivers being used as RTK vehicles. Setup
can be performed with an Original GreenStar Display or a
GSD 2100 or 2600.
Software Versions Original StarFire Receiver – requires
software version of 7.50x or greater. StarFire iTC
Receiver – requires software version of 2.50x or greater.
Theory of Operation
The SBS RTK Network operator will enter into the base
station the serial numbers of RTK vehicle receivers that
are allowed to access the RTK corrections from that base
station. RTK vehicle serial numbers can be added and
removed at any time with an original GreenStar Display.
Only those rover serial numbers that are on the access
list on the base station receiver will be allowed to access
the RTK corrections from the base station.
Base Station Setup (Original GreenStar Display Only)
Screen: SETUP – RTK
Press: SETUP >> STARFIRE iTC >> DIFF
CORRECTION SETUP >> RTK SETUP
NOTE: RTK base station must be operating in either
Quick Survey Base or Absolute Base Mode.
Enter a RTK Network ID between 4001 – 4090 (secure
Network ID range) in cell “C”.
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0000C40 –19–23SEP07–1/5
121907
30-8
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Original GreenStar Display—RTK
RTK SECURE NETWORK will appear in cell “F”. Select
letter button “F”
Entering RTK vehicle (rover) serial numbers
Press letter button next to ROVER # (1-99) and enter
desired location number to store the RTK vehicle receiver
serial number. There are 99 slots available.
Press letter button next to ROVER HARDWARE SN and
enter serial number of RTK vehicle StarFire receiver.
NOTE: Original GreenStar Display - The six digit
hardware serial number can be found on INFO –
GPS – PAGE 3. Go to display in RTK vehicle:
Press INFO >> STARFIRE iTC >> press PAGE
button until you reach PAGE 3.
NOTE: GreenStar 2100/2600 Display – The six digit
hardware serial number can be found on
STARFIRE iTC - ACTIVATIONS tab. Go to
display in RTK vehicle: Press MENU >>
STARFIRE iTC >> ACTIVATIONS tab.
Rover Access List (RAL)
Screen: SETUP – RAL
Press: SETUP >> STARFIRE iTC >> DIFF
CORRECTION SETUP >> RTK SETUP >> RTK SECURE
NETWORK >> DISPLAY AUTHORIZED LIST.
This displays the RTK vehicle receiver serial number and
location it is stored. Only the serial numbers on the RAL
will be able to receive RTK corrections from the base
station when RTK Network is in SECURE mode (see
Security Mode section below).
Press PAGE button to view subsequent pages of the RAL.
RTK Network Operating Mode
Screen: SETUP - RTK
Press: SETUP >> STARFIRE iTC >> DIFF
CORRECTION SETUP >> RTK SETUP >> RTK SECURE
NETWORK >> RTK NETWORK IS CURRENTLY.
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0000C40 –19–23SEP07–2/5
121907
30-9
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Original GreenStar Display—RTK
SBS Security can be operated in a Public or Secure
mode.
• Public – This mode does not restrict RTK vehicles from
receiving RTK corrections as long as they have the
same Network ID as the base station. This mode can
be used when conducting a RTK demo for potential
customers or field days.
• Secure – This mode restricts RTK vehicles from
receiving RTK corrections if their serial numbers are not
entered into the RAL
Deleting RAL
Screen: SETUP – RTK
Press: SETUP >> STARFIRE iTC >> DIFF
CORRECTION SETUP >> RTK SETUP >> RTK SECURE
NETWORK >> DELETE ENTIRE LIST
RTK vehicle serial numbers can be deleted individually or
the entire list can be deleted.
Deleting individual entries:
Press letter button next to ROVER # (1-99). Enter the
vehicle receiver stored number that will be deleted (1-99).
Press letter button next to ROVER HARDWARE SN.
Enter a non-zero number (example: “1”) in place of the
serial number. The serial number has been removed from
the RAL.
NOTE: Once a RTK vehicle serial number has been
deleted from the RAL, it will take approximately 18
minutes before the RTK vehicle will not longer be
able to operate off of that base station. During this
time the vehicle will transition into RTK extend.
Deleting entire list
Press letter button next to DELETE ENTIRE LIST.
Press letter button next to SUBMIT. It will change to
DELETED once the RAL has been deleted.
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0000C40 –19–23SEP07–3/5
121907
30-10
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Original GreenStar Display—RTK
NOTE: Verify RAL has been deleted by viewing RAL list
(See Rover Access List section above).
RTK Vehicle Setup
Original GreenStar Display
Screen: SETUP – RTK StarFire iTC
Press: SETUP >> STARFIRE iTC >> DIFF
CORRECTION SETUP >> RTK SETUP >> VEHICLE
Original StarFire
Press: SETUP >> STARFIRE RECEIVER >> DIFF
CORRECTION SETUP >> RTK SETUP >> VEHICLE
NOTE: RTK vehicle can be operated in either Vehicle or
Vehicle Repeater Mode.
Enter the same RTK Network ID that the base station is
configured too.
RTK Vehicle Security Status
The RTK Vehicle (when operating off of a Secure Network
ID) will exist in one of the three following RTK
authorization states: Unknown, Authorized, or Not
Authorized.
These states are displayed in one or more of the following
locations depending on display and receiver used:
(Displayed on INFO – GPS – PAGE 3 (StarFire iTC) or
PAGE 5 (Original StarFire) or Cell G on GSD or on Cell G
of the Original GreenStar Monitor on a GS2 display).
Unknown – The RTK Vehicle StarFire upon power up is
in an “unknown” RTK authorization state. It will exist in
this state until communication with the base station is
established. No message will be displayed in cell G of the
GreenStar Display.
Authorized – On power-up of a RTK Vehicle StarFire that
is properly configured and on the authorization list , the
message “RTK Network: Authorized” will be displayed in
cell G as soon as it establishes communication with the
secure RTK base station and it determines that it is
authorized to receive RTK corrections.
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0000C40 –19–23SEP07–4/5
121907
30-11
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Original GreenStar Display—RTK
Unauthorized – On power-up of a RTK Vehicle StarFire
that is properly configured, but the serial number has not
been entered into the base station RAL, the message
“RTK Network: Not Authorized” will be displayed in cell G
as soon as it establishes communication with the secure
RTK base station and it determines that it is not
authorized to receiver RTK corrections.
OUO6050,0000C40 –19–23SEP07–5/5
Time Slot
NOTE: 10 time slots are available. The default time slot is
1.
Check that base station, vehicle, and repeater
have same Frequency, Network ID and Time Slot.
Screen: SETUP - RTK
Press: SETUP >> STARFIRE RECEIVER >> DIFF
CORRECTION SETUP >> RTK SETUP
The time slot may be changed if other RTK systems are
operating in area and interference is causing decreased
base station communication performance.
A—RTK Operating Mode
B—RTK Time Slot
SETUP - RTK
C—RTK Network ID
D——
E—Radio and Repeater Configuration
F——
G—Return to Differential Corrections Setup
OUO6050,0000C41 –19–06NOV07–1/1
30-12
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—RTK
Network ID
NOTE: 4000 network ID’s are available, default ID is 1.
Check that base station, vehicle, and repeater
have same Frequency, Network ID and Time Slot.
Screen: SETUP - RTK
Press: SETUP >> STARFIRE RECEIVER >> DIFF
CORRECTION SETUP >> RTK SETUP
Network ID for base station and vehicle receiver must
match. If more than one base station with same Network
ID numbers are within range, vehicle may lock on to either
one of base stations. To prevent this from happening, be
sure to use unique network ID.
SETUP - RTK
A—RTK Operating Mode
B—RTK Time Slot
C—RTK Network ID
D——
E—Radio and Repeater Configuration
F——
G—Return to Differential Corrections Setup
OUO6050,0000C42 –19–18OCT07–1/1
30-13
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—RTK
Repeater
NOTE: The radio can be configured to act separately as
repeater. A repeater is required if obstructions (i.e.
trees, hills, etc.) exist between base station and
vehicle(s).
A repeater consists of:
• Radio (configured as a repeater)
• Harness
• Mounting Bracket
• 12 Volt Power Source
To configure radio as repeater:
Screen: SETUP - RTK
SETUP - RTK
A—RTK Operating Mode
Press: SETUP >> STARFIRE RECEIVER >> DIFF
CORRECTION SETUP >> RTK SETUP
B—RTK Time Slot
C—RTK Network ID
D——
1. Connect radio to receiver RTK harness.
E—Radio and Repeater Configuration
F——
2. Check that receiver has GPS position calculated.
G—Return to Differential Corrections Setup
3. Check that base station, vehicle, and repeater have
same Frequency, Network ID and Time Slot.
4. Press letter button next to CONFIGURE REPEATER
RADIO.
5. Radio will configure as repeater.
6. Disconnect repeater from receiver and wiring harness.
7. Reconnect original radio.
OUO6050,0002272 –19–25NOV06–1/1
30-14
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—RTK
Operating Vehicle
JOHN DEERE
Tracking
IMPORTANT: The base station receiver and vehicle
receiver must be setup before operating
RTK. See Setup sections for setup
procedures.
RUN
PAGE 3
A
B
C
D
E
F
When vehicle receiver is powered-up, No GPS, No Diff
will be displayed on RUN - TRACKING - PAGE screen
until an initial position is determined. When base station
transmits correction signal, 3D RTK will be displayed on
RUN - TRACKING - PAGE screen.
Track
No.
356-W
Error
(ft)
0.0
A——
B——
C——
D——
Shift Track
Mark
Point
3D
RTK
G
E—Track Number, Error
F——
2
1
3
G—3D RTK, Shift Track, Mark Point
RUN - Tracking - PAGE 3
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0000C44 –19–17OCT07–1/2
30-15
121907
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Original GreenStar Display—RTK
NOTE: If communication loss is WITHIN first hour of base
station operation, Extend Mode will provide RTK
accuracy for two minutes.
JOHN DEERE
Tracking
RUN
PAGE 3
Communication loss AFTER first hour of base
station operation, Extend Mode will provide RTK
accuracy for 15 minutes.
A
B
C
D
E
F
Extend Mode (RTK-X):If communication between base
station and vehicle radio is lost for more than 10 seconds,
vehicle receiver will automatically switch to Extend Mode
and will maintain RTK accuracy for a period of time. If
base station has been powered for less than one hour,
Extend Mode will be available for 2 minutes. If base
station receiver has been powered for more than one
hour, 15 minutes of Extend Mode will be available. If base
station communication is not re-established after Extend
period, receiver will default to EGNOS, or NO DIFF where
EGNOS is not available.
Track
No.
356-W
Error
(ft)
0.0
Shift Track
Mark
Point
3D
RTK-X
G
2
1
3
NOTE: Check that base station, vehicle, and repeater
have same Frequency, Network ID and Time Slot.
RUN - Tracking - PAGE 3
A——
B——
C——
D——
E—Track Number, Error
F——
G—3D RTK, Shift Track, Mark Point
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Original GreenStar Display—RTK
INFO Pages, Base Station
Quick Survey
Absolute Survey
A—RTK Base Station Data
Status
C—Distance
Direction
E—Signal Level
Data Received
G—Software Version
Serial Number
B—Satellite Corrections
Location Number
D—Base Battery
F—Radio Connection
Radio Data
Screen: INFO - GPS - PAGE 5
• Signal Level - Level of signal that is detected at
radio. The signal level will range from 0 to 100 (-180
dBm to -80 dBm or above). Press E button to
refresh signal level.
This screen allows operator to view:
• Status
– OK - Base Station is transmitting correction.
– No Stored Base - 24 hour self survey is required
for current location.
NOTE: For Data Received (%): Value less than 100 %
indicates an obstruction between base station
radio and vehicle radio.
– Initializing - Receiver is initializing radio, acquiring
GPS signal.
– Self Survey - 24 hour self survey in progress.
• Sat Corrections - Indicates number of GPS
satellites for which base station is transmitting
correction.
If percent of received correction is 0, and
signal level is high, check for potential radio
interference sources such as two-way radios,
radio towers, etc.
• Distance - Difference between base station location
(known position) and location indicated by
uncorrected GPS.
• Direction - Direction from base station location
(known position) to location indicated by uncorrected
GPS.
• Data Received (%) - Percent of received correction
to base station from vehicle.
• Radio Connection - Indicates source of correction.
If there is no connection, this will toggle between
base and repeater.
• SW - Version of radio software
• SN - Serial number of radio connected to receiver.
• Base Battery (volts) - Base Station voltage.
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Original GreenStar Display—RTK
INFO Pages, Vehicle
Absolute Survey
A—RTK Base Station Data
Status
C—Distance
Direction
E—Signal Level
Data Received
G—Software Version
Serial Number
B—Satellite Corrections
Location Number
D—Base Battery
F—Radio Connection
Radio Data
Screen: INFO - GPS - PAGE 5
dBm to -55 dBm. Values greater than -55 dBm are
reported as 100.). Press E button to refresh signal
level.
This screen allows operator to view:
• Status
NOTE: For Data Received (%): Value less than 100 %
indicates an obstruction between base station
radio and vehicle radio.
– OK - Base Station is transmitting correction.
– No Stored Base - 24 hour self survey is required
for current location.
– Initializing - Receiver is initializing radio, acquiring
GPS signal.
– Self Survey - 24 hour self survey in progress at
base station.
If percent of received correction is 0, and
signal level is high, check for potential radio
interference sources such as two-way radios,
radio towers, etc.
– No Signal - Vehicle radio is not receiving signal
from base station.
• Sat Corrections - Indicates number of GPS
satellites for which base station is transmitting
correction.
If percent of received correction is 0, and
signal level is low, check for potential
obstructions of line of sight conditions such as
hills, buildings, trees, etc.
• Distance - Distance from base station to vehicle
receiver.
• Data Received (%) - Percent of received correction
to vehicle from base station.
• Radio Connection - Indicates source of correction.
If there is no connection, this will toggle between
base and repeater.
• Direction - Direction in degrees to base station.
• Base Battery (volts) - Base Station voltage.
• Signal Level - Level of signal that is detected at
radio. The signal level will range from 0 to 100 (-118
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Original GreenStar Display—RTK
• SW - Version of radio software.
• SN - Serial number of radio connected to receiver.
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RTK Base Station Setup
Country Use Restrictions
The John Deere SF 869 MHz RTK Radio Modem is
designed to operate on frequency ranges, the exact
use of which differs from one region and/or country to
another. The user of the radio modem must take care
that the said device is not operated without permission
of the local authorities on frequencies other than those
specifically reserved and intended for use without a
specific permit. The John Deere SF 869 MHz RTK
Radio Modem is designed to operate in the following
countries listed below on the license free frequency
band of 869.400 – 869.650 MHz (not incorporating the
band 869.300 – 869.400 MHz) according to
• Germany, DE
• Hungary, HU
• Iceland, IS
• Ireland, IE
• Luxembourg, LU
• Malta, MT
• Netherlands, NL
• Norway, NO
• Portugal, PT
• Slovakia, SK
• Slovenia, SI
• Spain, ES
• Sweden, SE
• Switzerland, CH
• United Kingdom, GB
recommendation CEPT/ERC/REC 70-03. This
recommendation has been drawn up by the European
Radio communications Committee (ERC) under CEPT.
NOTE: The CEPT regulates effectively radiated power
output (ERP) from the radio at 27 dBm (=500
mW). The usage of an antenna other then the
one supplied might lead to violation of the
above license free regulation.
IMPORTANT: Please contact your local radio
authorities for country specific
regulations and licensing
NOTE: Codes of the countries follow the ISO 3166-1
Alpha-2 standard
Countries:
For Portugal, Italy and Lithuania a licence is
required.
• Austria, AT
• Belgium, BE
• Czech Republic, CZ
• Estonia, EE
• Finland, FI
For Lithuania, the power is limited to 5 mW.
For Poland the frequencies are not allowed.
• France, FR
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RTK Base Station Setup
System Overview
The StarFire RTK system consists of a local base
station placed in a field or mounted on a structure that
transmits high accuracy corrections to the vehicle
StarFire receiver using RTK radios. The StarFire
receiver on the RTK-equipped vehicle must have a direct
line of sight with the base station in order to receive the
RTK signal.
Performance of the RTK system is related to the operating
distance from the base station. When operating beyond
20 km (12 miles), degraded accuracy will occur and it may
take longer to initially acquire the RTK signal.
A repeater, which is simply an RTK radio supplied with 12
volts of power, can be used to receive the base station
signal and establish a new line of sight point. However,
performance limitations can still be expected if trying to
use the repeater to transmit the RTK signal to a vehicle
that is farther than 20 km (12 miles) away from the base
station.
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Receiver—On Vehicle
Position receiver with integrated RTK radio module is
located on top of machine. Position receiver receives
global positioning and differential correction signal through
a single receiver and integrates signal for use with
system.
The receiver has a dedicated operating mode (Vehicle
Mode). Refer to “Operating Mode—RTK” in “StarFire iTC”
Section for setup of the receiver on vehicle.
IMPORTANT: The antenna must be installed before
the radio module is powered ON.
Avoid water intrusion by keeping the
antenna attached whenever possible.
Removing the antenna while
transmitting may damage the radio
module.
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RTK Base Station Setup
Receiver—On Base Station
The base station is the most critical part of an RTK
system. During installation, care must be taken to ensure
the base has problem-free operation. There are two
issues that are responsible for most problems with a base
station: Shading and Multipathing. If a base station
experiences one of these problems, it could be
detrimental to your RTK operation. Although it may not be
possible to locate a base station in an ideal location, this
guide is aimed at helping to define the best option
available.
Base station operating mode can be either Absolute
Survey Base Mode or Quick survey Base Mode. Refer to
“Operating Mode—RTK” in “StarFire iTC” Section for
setup of the receiver on base station.
Refer to “Base Station Operation and Setup” in “StarFire
iTC” Section for proper use and setup of the base station.
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Repeater Radio
The radio can be configured to act separately as a
repeater. A repeater is required if obstructions (i.e. trees,
hills, etc.) exist between the base station and vehicle(s) or
if base station is too far away from the vehicles.
A repeater consists of:
• Radio (configured as a repeater)
• Harness
• Mounting Bracket
• 12 Volt Power Source
• Tripod or wall mount cradle
IMPORTANT: A repeater can only be used to repeat a
signal from a base station to a vehicle.
Therefore, a repeater cannot be used in
a ’’daisy chain,’’ repeating the signal
from one repeater to another.
Refer to “Repeater—RTK” in “StarFire iTC” Section to
properly configure radio as repeater.
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RTK Base Station Setup
Installation of the RTK radio and antenna
Once you have installed the base station receiver,
installing the radio in a location to best maximize the
output, can be a challenge. Below are four options
currently available through John Deere.
IMPORTANT: The antenna must be installed before
the radio module is powered ON.
Avoid water intrusion by keeping the
antenna attached whenever possible.
• Leave the RTK radio in its original configuration
attached directly behind the base station receiver.
• Use a repeater as part of the base station. Install a
radio with the base station receiver. Then install a
Repeater radio, available through whole goods or
parts, in an elevated location. The base station will
then send the RTK data to the repeater and the
repeater will then transmit that data out to the
vehicle on the network. This will eliminate other
repeaters in the system.
Removing the antenna while
transmitting may damage the radio
module.
IMPORTANT: If using a coaxial cable between the
radio and the antenna, you need to
use the lowest-loss cable available
or you may suffer RTK radio link
range issues.
• Use PF80821 extension harness (92 m; 300 foot in
length), moving the radio from the back of the base
station receiver to an elevated position, and running
the harness in between.
NOTE: When using this option, it may be necessary to
install a higher-gain antenna to compensate for
loss.
NOTE: It is important to use the PF80821 harness
and grounding wire properly according to the
installation instructions. This harness has built
in protection for both your radio and receiver
for unwanted static electricity developed on the
harness.
Always mount the radio antenna vertically to make
sure that the RTK signal is radiating outwards. If the
antenna is at an angle, it may cause the data received
at the vehicle to be lower than expected.
• Attach the RTK radio in a secured location and run
coaxial cable between the radio and the antenna.
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RTK Base Station Setup
Attaching RTK Harness
A—Rod
B—Grounding Wire
C—Collar
D—Screw
2. Carefully determine placement of rod (A) a safe
distance away from pipelines and cables. Drive into
ground leaving one end above surface.
CAUTION: Avoid serious injury or death to
you or others. Contact your local utility
companies to determine the location of gas,
electric, or water lines. Placement of
grounding rod must be a safe distance away
from pipelines and cables.
3. Route grounding wire (B) from harness to rod.
Grounding wire may be extended if necessary to
reach rod.
IMPORTANT: Carefully choose location of rod so
that it is away from paths where it
could damage equipment or be
4. Remove insulation from end of grounding wire.
5. Place collar (C) over end of rod.
damaged by equipment.
6. Place grounding wire between rod and screw (D).
7. Tighten screw.
DO NOT route RTK Extension
harness along any other power
sources. Keep harness at least 2m (6
ft) away from any other AC power
lines.
8. Restrain harness to supporting structures as
necessary to keep them away from equipment,
damage, and to reduce wire strain.
1. Attach harness between radio and receiver.
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RTK Base Station Setup
RTK Network Base Station Setup
A—7° Off the Horizon (Mask)
Installing and operation of the Base Station
Receiver.
the sky in all directions above 7 degrees off the
horizon. Both the base receiver and the vehicle
receiver will use any satellites that are above 7
degrees off the horizon. If a base station receiver can’t
use a satellite above 7 degrees, then all vehicles
operating on that base station also can’t use that
blocked satellite. This is call “Shading” of the base
station. If enough of this occurs your RTK system
could be inaccurate. Many things can cause shading
such as buildings, towers, poles and grain legs.
The base station is the most critical part of the RTK
operation, so setting up a base station correctly is vital
to the operation of the RTK system. If the Base Station
Receiver is setup in a questionable location, the
receiver could have two separate issues; Shading and
Multipathing
Shading:
In order to insure proper operation of a RTK base
station, the GPS Receiver must have a clear view of
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RTK Base Station Setup
A—Receiver
NOTE: The closer the receiver is to the tower, the
more it will be shaded.
Picture on the right—the base station will be shaded
by both the grain tubes and bins on the right.
In the pictures above, the base stations are shaded by
the surrounding objects.
Picture on the left—the towers in the background and
the pole behind the receiver will block GPS satellites
as they pass behind it.
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RTK Base Station Setup
A—Receiver
This receiver could be affected by both Multipathing
and by shading. All the grain legs in the picture will
shade the receiver from satellites.
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RTK Base Station Setup
A—Receiver
In the pictures above, both receivers will experience
shading.
The receiver on the right will have more shading
issues than the receiver on the left because the pole is
right up against the receiver shading a large portion of
the sky. The receiver on the left has been moved
further away from the tower to reduce shading issues.
Picture on the left—Shaded by the tower
Picture on the right—Shaded by the pole.
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RTK Base Station Setup
Multipathing
A—Good Sources
B—Multipath Sources
Before explaining how to protect against Multipathing,
let’s discuss exactly what Multipathing is: Each satellite
sends down time coded messages for any receiver to
pick up. If a receiver sees multiple time coded
messages from the same satellite, it determines there
is a problem with the satellite and discontinues using
that satellite until it determines the problem is
corrected. This could take up to minutes before the
situation corrects itself. The following are some
examples of what causes multipath.
• Water towers
• Pickup trucks
• Grain bins
• Bodies of water
In the following pictures, we have provided illustrations
to help show how Multipathing occurs. The time coded
signal from the GPS satellite is being beamed down in
all directions, so if the same time coded signal is
reflected off of an object back towards a receiver, the
receiver will see the same message many times. If this
occurs, you could see A/B line jumps while operating
in the field
• Metal roofs
• Center pivots
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RTK Base Station Setup
Even though the multipath signal may be reflected in
Both the roof of the car and the building are causing
multipath to occur at the base station receiver. The
signals is bounce along the car or building and enter
the receiver at a slight delay from when the direct
satellite message is received.
below the 7 degree elevation mask, the receiver may
still use this message because the time coded
message tell the receiver that the satellite position is
above 7 degrees (i.e. Sat 1; Elev. 35 degrees, Azimuth
255 degrees).
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RTK Base Station Setup
A—Receiver
Picture on the Left: The base station, with receiver
attached 1 foot off the top of the tower, was being
affected by multipath from the dome of the water
tower. The vehicle receiver running off this base
station experienced different symptoms:
and experience a line jump, while the other vehicle
wouldn’t.
The reason the vehicles behaved differently was
because each vehicle may have been using a different
set of satellites at a given time due to shading and
vehicle location.
• Two vehicles would be operating at the same time.
One vehicle would go from RTK into RTK-X and see
a line jump of up to 6 inches for a couple of minutes,
while the other vehicle would be operating without
incident.
Picture on the Right: Base station was elevated 5 feet
off the top of the tower. Raising the receiver greatly
reduced the multipath effects observed on this RTK
system.
• At a later time, the situation would reverse, and the
vehicle without incident earlier would go into RTK-X
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RTK Base Station Setup
A—Receiver
To reduce both multipathing and shading, elevate the
base station receiver above any structure to which it is
attached. For best results, two meters or more from
the highest point of the structure is recommended. The
higher the better, but you must also ensure that the
base station receiver is attached solidly so there is no
movement of the receiver. Movement of the base
station receiver will result in the same movement in
your vehicle. The two base stations shown above are
examples of good base station locations, because the
trees are below the 7 degrees elevation mask and the
roof is not made of metal which helps to reduce
multipathing.
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RTK Base Station Setup
When setting up a tower network, ensure that the receiver
(A) is 9.1 m (30 ft) away from the base of the tower (B) to
protect your system from multipath.
A—Receiver
B—Tower
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RTK Base Station Setup
When installing a receiver (A) on a shed, grain leg, water
tower, or other tall structure, ensure the receiver is 2 m (6
ft) above the peak of the structure. This placement will
help prevent multipathing of the receiver.
A—Receiver
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RTK Base Station Setup
RTK using Straight, Curves or Circle
RTK Base Station Network Areas Utilizing Straight,
Curves or Circle AutoTrac
Symptoms:
• Customer changes base stations and/or fields and the
vehicle does not align to the previous track or bed.
• Customer utilizes multiple base stations for the same
field and does not see the desired AB line repeatability
among vehicles or field passes.
NOTE: When the term AB line is used, it also
encompasses Circle track and Curve track lines.
Solution:
RTK is designed to provide repeatability pass after pass
and from season to season. This repeatability is a function
of the Base Station location and it’s correlation to a field
specific AB line driven by the vehicle.
AB lines and field operations must be linked to the
specific base station that they were originally created with.
Every AB line in the field is created while utilizing a
specific RTK base station. Every pass in that field for a
particular season or set of beds must utilize the same
original base station and location that was used to create
that specific AB line(s).
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RTK Base Station Setup
Example A
As you see in the picture, Field A (A) has 3 base stations
located within a 9.7 km (6 miles) radius of the field.
Although 3 base stations could be used to operate
vehicles within this field, one base station must be
selected to perform all field operations for that season and
assigned/created AB lines. In this instance, the customer
selected base station # 1 as it was centrally located to
other farms.
This means that when AB lines are being created, all
vehicles and operations for that cropping season MUST
use the same base station and location. Also, if AB lines
were set up during subsequent seasons, the same original
base station that was utilized in subsequent seasons must
be used again at the same base location.
A—Field A
B—Base Station 1 — 6.4 km (4 miles)
C—Base Station 2 — 4.8 km (3 miles)
D—Base Station 3 — 4.8 km (3 miles)
E—9.7 km (6 miles) radius
AB lines must be assigned and associated to a specific
base station in order to achieve absolute accuracy and
repeatability. This absolute accuracy and repeatability is
obtained during the base stations 24 hour absolute
survey.
Any time a base station is used to perform a field
operation and it IS NOT the base station that was used to
create that original AB line, errors will exist in the AB line
position. These errors will vary from location to location,
but may be as much as 3 to 5 inches off.
A recommended practice is to assign every field to a
specific base station. This will ensure that every operation
performed in that field, including AB line creation, is
utilizing the most accurate and repeatable correction
signal possible.
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RTK Base Station Setup
Operating Parameters
StarFire iTC or Gen II Receiver Operating Parameters
for ALL AutoTrac, SF1, SF2, and RTK
Several factors can attribute to a less than optimal
performance of the GPS receiver, whether it is operating
in SF1, SF2 or RTK mode. Any lack of performance while
operating in RTK mode will display symptoms sooner then
operating with SF1 and SF2. RTK operations require
higher precision and many applications are in preexisting
tracks, so the operator will notice unsatisfactory
performance sooner by visually comparing against the
previous tracks.
When operating with RTK, there are always 2 critical
components that come into play:
1. Base Station Setup and any possible obstructions
2. Vehicle Setup and any possible obstructions
RTK vehicle operation is directly affected by the quality of
the base station location and setup, not just vehicle GPS
receiver interferences. The base station is feeding satellite
correction information to the vehicle (rovers) at all times. If
any of the GPS signals being received at the base station
are distorted or corrupted in any way, that incorrect
information will in turn be fed directly to the vehicle (rover)
leading to a loss in accuracy and repeatability.
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RTK Base Station Setup
PDOP Definition
A—Horizontal Precision (m)
B—Maximum PDOP Value
The Position Dilution of Precision (PDOP) is likely one
of the most critical GPS AutoTrac values to monitor.
As the PDOP value increases, both the horizontal and
vertical precision (guidance accuracy) of your data
points decreases.
an April 4, 1999 aerial photograph of the University
area. You can see that as the PDOP value climbs from
a minimum of 1.15 to a maximum of approximately
4.5, the horizontal precision and accuracy decreases
from about 1.15 meters to about 1.9 meters. PDOP
values below 7 are generally required to collect data at
a 1 meter accuracy range (as determined by the
PDOP mask set on your data logger) and any value
below 3.5 is considered in-range for AutoTrac
applications.
To help illustrate this relationship, please review the
graph, which plots the PDOP value against the
horizontal precision points collected on and around the
University of Montana campus. Ten locations were
collected to serve as ground control points to register
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RTK Base Station Setup
GOOD
BAD
Keep in mind that PDOP (Position Dilution of
During vehicle operation, the PDOP can be viewed
under the StarFire information pages in both the
Original GreenStar Display and GS2 Display
Precision) is the measure of the geometrical strength
of the GPS satellite configuration. As a general rule,
any PDOP value below 3.5 is acceptable to use while
operating AutoTrac but, the lower the number, the
more precise the steering accuracy will be.
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RTK Base Station Setup
PDOP Operating Values
StarFire iTC - Satellites
A—SkyPlot
B—Graph
C—PDOP
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RTK Base Station Setup
StarFire iTC - Satellites
A—SkyPlot
B—Graph
C—PDOP
PDOP operating values should remain BELOW 3.5
DURING ALL AUTOTRAC OPERATIONS, especially
RTK high precision operations. As the value of PDOP
rises above 3.5, position accuracy will be
compromised.
signals high PDOP values (4 to 20+) will be
experienced for upwards of 15 minutes (under normal
conditions).
It is important to monitor PDOP along with GPS signal
quality while performing field operations.
As a rule, when the GPS receiver is warming up from
being in a powered off state and gathering satellite
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RTK Base Station Setup
StarFire Signal Monitoring System
StarFire iTC Main
A—Info
B—Setup
C—Activations
D—Serial Port
E—Accuracy (%), GPS Signal
(%), Diff Signal (dB)
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RTK Base Station Setup
GreenStar2 Pro - Guidance
A—View
B—Guidance Settings
C—ShiftTrack Settings
D—Signal Quality
The GS2 alerts the operator when the current StarFire
signal is not accurate. There are three levels of this
warning system (Normal, Marginal, and Poor). The
levels are determined both by the StarFire Receiver’s
PDOP value and the number of satellites being
tracked. It is recommend that if the StarFire receiver is
being used in high accuracy operations that care be
taken when the StarFire Signal Monitoring system
indicates that the current status is Marginal or Poor, as
accuracy degradation may occur.
Continued on next page
OUO6050,000227D –19–25NOV06–2/5
35-24
121907
PN=131
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RTK Base Station Setup
PC9387 –UN–17OCT06
PC9388 –UN–17OCT07
PC9388 –UN–17OCT07
PC9393 –UN–23OCT06
Normal
• Green Bar
• Normal Operating Range
• Acceptable range for high accuracy operations
• PDOP value: 0 - 3.5
• Greater than or equal to 7 satellites being tracked
Normal
Marginal
Poor
OUO6050,000227D –19–25NOV06–3/5
OUO6050,000227D –19–25NOV06–4/5
OUO6050,000227D –19–25NOV06–5/5
OUO6050,000227E –19–25NOV06–1/1
Marginal
• Orange Bar with Permanent Caution Sign
• Marginal Operating Range
• Moderate risk of accuracy degradation - caution is
advised
• PDOP value: 3.5 - 4.5
• Less than or equal to 6 satellites being tracked
Poor
• Red Bar and Flashing Caution Sign
• Poor Operating Range
• Significant risk of accuracy degradation - high accuracy
operations are not advised
• PDOP value greater than 4.6
• Less than or equal to 5 satellites being tracked
Antenna Height
RTK Shared Base Station: Antenna Height
In order to maintain a good RTK Radio link, the antenna
must be mounted high enough to radiate over the earth’s
curvature and any obstacles. As shown in the figure, the
curve of the earth can block the signal from the RTK link.
If the radiating base station radio antenna is mounted too
low, the broadcasting range will be drastically reduced.
35-25
121907
PN=132
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RTK Base Station Setup
Specific Tower Setup Information
It is recommended that the receiver be, at minimum, 9.1
m (30 ft) away from the tower to prevent both Shading
and Multipathing. This distance may vary depending on
the frame design of the tower or structure that you are
mounting it around.
When using the 91 m (300 ft) extension harness, do not
cut the harness to the length needed. This harness has
built in voltage protection and is shielded. Cutting the
harness will limit the effectiveness of the harness and will
cause failures of either the radio or the receiver due to
static electricity build up on the harness. This harness was
built to be buried underground, so it is suggested to bury
all extra harness underground to protect the harness.
After deciding what structure that you will be mounting
your base station on, there are five different ways to set
up your base station.
• Utilizing Both The 91 m (300 ft) RTK Extension Harness
And Low Loss Coax Cable
• Utilizing The RTK Extension Harness
• Utilizing A Repeater
• Utilizing Just Low Loss Coax Cable
• Leaving The Radio And Receiver As A Single Unit
OUO6050,0002280 –19–25NOV06–1/1
35-26
121907
PN=133
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RTK Base Station Setup
Utilizing Both The 91 m (300 ft) RTK Extension Harness And Low Loss Coax Cable
A—91.4 m (300 ft) RS232
Cable from receiver
B—Coax cable connection
from antenna
C—Coax running up tower to
antenna
D—Coax looped under
electrical box
This base station setup allows the placement of the
receiver to be up to 91.4 m (300 ft) away from the
radio, giving the base station an absolute clear view of
the sky.
OUO6050,0002281 –19–25NOV06–1/2
The radio, usually installed in a secure location at the
bottom of a tower, is then connected to low loss coax that
is ran up the tower to the antenna.
A—Antenna
B—Low-Loss Coax Cable
C—91.4 m (300 ft) RS232 Cable
OUO6050,0002281 –19–25NOV06–2/2
121907
35-27
PN=134
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RTK Base Station Setup
Utilizing The RTK Extension Harness
This base station setup allows you to mount the receiver
at a secure location and mounting the radio, with antenna,
to an elevated position, and utilizing 91 m (300 ft) of
RS232 cable between the receiver and radio.
A—Radio mounted on tower
B—Base Station Receiver
OUO6050,0002282 –19–25NOV06–1/1
Utilizing A Repeater
This base station setup allows the placement of the
receiver and radio in a location with no obstructions. A
repeater, with its own power source, is placed at an
elevated location. The base station radio sends its signal
up to the repeater and the repeater then sends out the
signal.
NOTE: With this type of base station setup, no other
repeaters can be used with the base station.
OUO6050,0002283 –19–25NOV06–1/1
35-28
121907
PN=135
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RTK Base Station Setup
Utilizing Just Low Loss Coax Cable
This base station set up leaves the receiver and radio in a
secure location and using low loss coax cable running to
the antenna at an elevated position.
A—Receiver and Radio
B—Coax Cable
OUO6050,0002284 –19–14NOV06–1/1
Leaving The Radio And Receiver As A Single
Unit
This base station setup keeps the receiver and radio as a
single unit usually mounted in an elevated location.
IMPORTANT: receiver must have a clear view of the
sky and must be free of Multipathing.
The receiver must not move. Any
movement of the receiver will result in
movement of the vehicle receivers.
OUO6050,0002285 –19–14NOV06–1/1
35-29
121907
PN=136
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Troubleshooting and Diagnostics
Accessing GREENSTAR 2 Diagnostic Addresses
PC8664 –UN–05AUG05
PC8663 –UN–05AUG05
MESSAGE CENTER button (showing time)
MENU button
PC8655 –UN–05AUG05
Message Center screen can be reached by pressing
MESSAGE CENTER button (showing time) or MENU
button then MESSAGE CENTER button (With Info Icon).
MESSAGE CENTER button (With Info Icon)
OUO6050,0002234 –19–14NOV06–1/4
PC8668 –UN–05AUG05
Select Diagnostic Address icon (soft-key G)
Message center will display all active warning, alert
messages and icons.
DIAGNOSTIC ADDRESSES soft-key (G)
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0002234 –19–14NOV06–2/4
40-1
121907
PN=137
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Troubleshooting and Diagnostics
Diagnostic Addresses
NOTE: Diagnostic addresses are available to access
specific diagnostic information. This information
can assist the John Deere Dealer in diagnosing
problems. Different device controllers can be
selected from drop-down box, as shown.
Select DIAGNOSTIC ADDRESS button (A). The number
of devices available will depend upon machine
configuration. The list of addresses can be scrolled up or
down with the input device. Selecting an address will
show data for that address.
Diagnostic Address Main Screen
Some addresses are not shown until display is in
technician mode.
A—Diagnostic Address icon (soft-key G)
Technician Mode: Procedure to get display into
Diagnostic Technician Mode:
Read all steps before attempting to get display in
Technician mode. The steps are time dependent;
therefore need to be done in order and timed for
successful completion of obtaining technician mode.
• Go to -> Menu -> Message Center -> Diagnostic
Address icon (soft-key G) button (A) .
• A hour glass icon will appear when on page Message
Center - Diagnostic Addresses .
When hour glass icon disappears, select Diagnostic
Address icon (soft-key G) button (A) for 4 seconds.
• Release Diagnostic Address icon (soft-key G) button
(A) and immediately (within 2 seconds) select the
Diagnostic Address icon (soft-key G) button (A) again
for 4 seconds.
• Release Diagnostic Address icon (soft-key G) button
(A) and display should now be in technician mode.
There will be a white capital T inside a black box on the
right side of the Device drop down box if display is in
technician mode.
Repeat above procedure if attempt was unsuccessful.
Cancelling Technician Mode:
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0002234 –19–14NOV06–3/4
121907
40-2
PN=138
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Troubleshooting and Diagnostics
Select Diagnostic Address icon (soft-key G) button (A)
for 4 seconds and release.
This action will take the display out of technician mode.
OUO6050,0002234 –19–14NOV06–4/4
Accessing Original GREENSTAR Display Fault Codes
GREENSTAR Display IV Fault Codes
Pressing the button next to a code will supply the
operator or technician more information about the
code. It will give a detailed description, time of last
occurrence, and occurrence count. To clear the codes
go back to previous page and press button next to
Clear All Codes.
Select Menu -> Original GreenStar Display icon
(soft-key H). The 2100/2600 display now is emulating
the GreenStar IV display. Then follow directions for
each components’ fault codes.
Press the INFO button on the GREENSTAR Display.
Then press the button next to the entry GreenStar
Display followed by pressing the button next to the
words Recent Problems. The codes will be displayed
on this page with a short description following the
code. To clear these Fault Codes, press the button
next to the words Clear.
Terrain Compensation Module Fault Codes
Terrain Compensation Module Fault Codes can be
viewed by pressing the INFO button on the
GREENSTAR Display. Then pressing the button next
to the entry TCM followed by pressing the button next
to the words Fault Codes . The codes will be
displayed on this page with a short description
following the code. To clear these Fault Codes, press
the button next to the words Clear.
Messages generated by a problem controllers are sent
to the GREENSTAR Display over the CAN Bus
network.
Parallel Tracking Fault Codes
STARFIRE iTC Diagnostic Trouble Codes
Parallel Tracking Fault Codes can be viewed by
pressing the INFO button on the GREENSTAR
Display. Then pressing the button next to the entry
Tracking followed by pressing the button next to the
words Fault Codes . The codes will be displayed on
this page with a short description following the code.
To clear these Fault Codes, press the button next to
the words Clear.
STARFIRE iTC Diagnostic Trouble Codes can be
viewed by pressing the INFO button on the
GREENSTAR Display. Then pressing the button next
to the entry StarFire Receiver. Then press the Page
button once to get to Page 2. Then press the button
next to Diagnostic Trouble Codes. This page will
show the Active and Previously Active codes.
GREENSTAR is a trademark of Deere & Company
OUO6050,0002235 –19–14NOV06–1/1
40-3
121907
PN=139
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Troubleshooting and Diagnostics
STARFIRE iTC Diagnostic Addresses
NOTE: Invalid address values will be noted as all 9’s
(99999999).
Control Unit
Add.
000
Description
Controller unit identifier
Details
iTC
iTC
001
Diagnostic Trouble Codes
Has Codes - Select entry to display Diagnostic
Trouble Codes
iTC
iTC
iTC
iTC
iTC
iTC
iTC
iTC
iTC
002
003
004
005
006
007
008
009
010
System Beep: iTC system beep mode
GPS time in Universal Time Coordinate format.
DISPLAY: GPS Date based off universal time.
DISPLAY: Latitude value with TCM corrections.
DISPLAY: Longitude value with TCM corrections.
DISPLAY: Altitude above sea level
Shown in hours:minutes:seconds
Shown in days, months, years
Shown in degrees
Shown in degrees
Shown in meters
DISPLAY: GPS heading with TCM corrections.
DISPLAY: GPS speed.
Shown in degrees
Shown in kph
DISPLAY: GPS position status.
0 = none - No GPS position
1 = 2D - GPS position (2 dimensional)
2 = 3D - GPS position (3 dimensional)
iTC
011
DISPLAY: Current differential corrections being
used.
0 = No differential correction signal
1 = Other differential correction signal
3 = Government differential correction signal
(EGNOS)
6 = Form of RTK differential correction signal
7 = RTK differential correction signal
9 = Dual signal, no external differential correction
signal
10 = Dual channel mode receiving EGNOS
differential correction signal
11 = Dual channel mode receiving experimental
EGNOS differential correction signal
12 = STARFIRE corrections (RTG)
13 = Receiver in dual channel mode receiving
STARFIRE correction
iTC
012
DISPLAY: Estimated Quality of receiver position
coordinates.
1 to 10
iTC
iTC
013
14
DISPLAY: Estimated Quality of received GPS signal. Shown in per cent
DISPLAY: Quality of received StarFire corrections
signal.
1 to 10
iTC
iTC
015
016
DISPLAY: Age of correction data received.
Shown in seconds
Shown in degrees
DISPLAY: Angle above horizon which satellites are
included in navigational solution.
iTC
iTC
017
018
DISPLAY: Number of satellites being tracked
1 to 12
1 to 12
DISPLAY: Number of satellites used for navigation
solution.
iTC
19
DISPLAY: Positional Dilution of Precision
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0002236 –19–25NOV06–1/5
121907
40-4
PN=140
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Troubleshooting and Diagnostics
Control Unit
Add.
020
021
022
Description
Details
iTC
iTC
iTC
DISPLAY: Angle of side to side receiver tilt.
Shown in degrees.
Shown in degrees/second
DISPLAY: Degrees per second of heading change.
DISPLAY: Current differential license
0 = StarFire license not processed
1 = StarFire factory license valid
2 = StarFire license valid
3 = StarFire license expired
4 = StarFire license pending
5 = StarFire license grace period valid
6 = StarFire license validation error
7 = StarFire license out of sequence
8 = StarFire license duration invalid
9 = StarFire license type invalid
10 = StarFire receiver needs position
11 = StarFire license grace period empty
12 = StarFire current license is already authentic
13 = StarFire license is retrograded
14 = StarFire license (disabled)
15 = StarFire license (disabled) is cancelled
16 = StarFire license is currently disabled unable to
disable
17 = Invalid StarFire receiver
18 = StarFire correction license has invalid level
19 = StarFire correction numbers already entered
20 StarFire correction license cancelled
21 No StarFire correction license (unable to cancel)
22 = StarFire differential correction license needs
activation
23 = StarFire differential license requires activation
24 = StarFire license process out of sequence
iTC
iTC
023
024
DISPLAY: Deactivation date of corrections license
Shown in days, months, years
DISPLAY: Remaining GPS days of corrections
license
Shown in number of license days left before
deactivation of correction signal
iTC
iTC
025
026
DISPLAY: The voltage level of the 12V switched
power supply to the unit.
Shown in VDC
DISPLAY: The voltage level of the 12V unswitched
power supply to the unit.
Shown in VDC
iTC
iTC
iTC
iTC
027
028
029
30
DISPLAY: The voltage level of CAN HIGH line.
DISPLAY: The voltage level of CAN LOW line.
DISPLAY: Hours of operation
Shown in VDC
Shown in VDC
Shown in number of hours
DISPLAY/MODIFY: Hours of navigation after key off
0 hours
3 hours
6 hours
12 hours
24 hours
iTC
iTC
32
DISPLAY/MODIFY: Continue navigation from last
known position.
0 = No
1 = Yes
034
DISPLAY/MODIFY: Distance from top of receiver
dome to ground.
Shown in centimeters
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0002236 –19–25NOV06–2/5
121907
40-5
PN=141
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Troubleshooting and Diagnostics
Control Unit
Add.
Description
Details
iTC
035
DISPLAY/MODIFY: Distance from pivot point of
Shown in cm.
vehicle to center of receiver.
Range -508 to +508
iTC
iTC
036
037
DISPLAY/MODIFY: Direction that receiver faces
during normal operation
0 = Backward
1 = Forward
DISPLAY/MODIFY: RTK search algorithm status
0 = Off
1 = vehicle
2 = vehicle/repeater
3 = base station (quick survey)
4 = base station (absolute base)
iTC
iTC
iTC
038
039
040
DISPLAY/MODIFY: Current StarFire corrections
being used.
0 = differential corrections turned off
1 = SF1 mode
2 = SF2 mode
DISPLAY/MODIFY: Frequency that StarFire
corrections are received on.
Shown in kilohertz
1525000
1560000
DISPLAY/MODIFY: Status of WAAS/EGNOS
correction signal
0 = WAAS/EGNOS differential corrections are not
being used.
1 = WAAS/EGNOS differential corrections are being
used.
iTC
041
DISPLAY/MODIFY: Serial port transmission rate.
Shown as RS232 baud rate.
4800
9600
19200
38400
iTC
iTC
iTC
iTC
iTC
iTC
042
043
44
DISPLAY/MODIFY: Serial port message frequency.
DISPLAY/MODIFY: GGA Output Status
DISPLAY/MODIFY: GSA Output Status
DISPLAY/MODIFY: RMC Output Status
DISPLAY/MODIFY: VTG Output Status
DISPLAY: ZDA Output Status
Shown in Hertz.
1 or 5
0 = Off
1 = On
0 = Off
1 = On
045
046
047
0 = Off
1 = On
0 = Off
1 = On
0 = Off
1 = On
iTC
iTC
048
049
DISPLAY: Output of TCM accelerometer raw signal.
DISPLAY: Output of TCM accelerometer
Shown in per cent
Shown as one thousandth of acceleration due to
gravity
iTC
053
DISPLAY: Operating temperature of TCM
accelerometer component.
Shown in degrees Centigrade
iTC
iTC
iTC
iTC
054
055
057
058
DISPLAY: Latitude as calculated by receiver
DISPLAY: Longitude as calculated by receiver
DISPLAY: Course as calculated by GPS receiver.
Shown in degrees
Shown in degrees
Shown in degrees
DISPLAY: Calibration value of TCM unit on flat
surface.
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0002236 –19–25NOV06–3/5
121907
40-6
PN=142
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Troubleshooting and Diagnostics
Control Unit
Add.
Description
Details
iTC
059
DISPLAY: Number of CAN messages received by
the GPS receiver.
iTC
iTC
060
061
DISPLAY: Sensitivity of gyroscope.
Shown in millivolts/degree/second
Shown in millivolts
DISPLAY: Output of gyroscope while vehicle is
stationary
iTC
062
DISPLAY: Source address of receiver on the CAN
bus.
Shown in hexadecimal
iTC
iTC
063
064
DISPLAY: Temperature sensitivity of Y - axis PWM.
DISPLAY: Measured X- axis sensitivity
Shown in counts/Kelvin degree
Shown in per cent change
modulation/centimeter/seconds2
iTC
065
DISPLAY: X-axis zero modulation at 25 degrees
Centigrade.
Shown in centimeter/seconds2.
iTC
iTC
iTC
iTC
074
075
076
077
DISPLAY: Time left for base station survey.
DISPLAY: Distance of rover from base station
DISPLAY: RTK signal level
Shown in hours:minutes:seconds
Shown in kilometers
Shown in per cent
DISPLAY: Amount of noise affecting reception of
signal
Shown in decibels
iTC
iTC
iTC
iTC
078
079
080
081
DISPLAY: Base station identification number
DISPLAY: RTK radio identification number
DISPLAY: Percentage of packets received
1 to 4095
Shown as channels 1 - 14
Shown in per cent
Shown in VDC
DISPLAY: The voltage level of the 12V switched
power supply to the Base Station receiver
iTC
iTC
iTC
082
083
084
DISPLAY: Serial number of RTK radio unit
DISPLAY: Software version of RTK radio unit
Last 6 numeric digits of the RTK radio serial number
DISPLAY: Difference between TCM calculated
heading and actual heading
Shown in degrees
iTC
085
DISPLAY: Lateral distance from established parallel
tracking A-B line
Shown in millimeters
iTC
iTC
iTC
iTC
086
087
088
090
DISPLAY: Roll induced by high speed acceleration
DISPLAY: Roll induced by low speed acceleration
DISPLAY: Radial acceleration of receiver
Shown in millimeters
Shown in millimeters
Shown in millimeters/seconds2
DISPLAY/MODIFY: RTK Base Station survey
enable.
iTC
iTC
iTC
iTC
iTC
iTC
iTC
iTC
iTC
iTC
091
092
093
094
190
191
192
193
228
233
RTK Selected Base ID
Absolute Survey Latitude
Absolute Survey Longitude
Absolute Survey Altitude
DISPLAY: Part number of receiver digital board
DISPLAY: Serial number receiver digital board
DISPLAY: Part number of receiver RF board
DISPLAY: Serial number of receiver RF board
DISPLAY: iTC boot loader software version
DISPLAY: Part number for iTC application software
Shown as numeric digits
Shown as numeric digits
Shows the last seven digits of the part number.
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0002236 –19–25NOV06–4/5
121907
40-7
PN=143
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Troubleshooting and Diagnostics
Control Unit
Add.
234
Description
Details
iTC
iTC
DISPLAY: iTC application software version number
DISPLAY: Serial Number of iTC receiver assembly
Shown in ascii
Shown as 6 digits or less
236
OUO6050,0002236 –19–25NOV06–5/5
Fault Codes—StarFire iTC
Stored fault codes indicate that a problem has been
detected. Stored fault codes will remain in memory until
they are cleared by operator. It is possible that fault
condition is no longer active.
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0002237 –19–14NOV06–1/3
40-8
121907
PN=144
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Troubleshooting and Diagnostics
Fault Code
Description
Problem
Solution
523319.18
Low switched voltage
low voltage on key switched power supply.
Check battery voltage, check grounds,
check harness. Contact dealer if problem
persists.
523792.18
523792.1
2028.12
Low unswitched voltage
No unswitched voltage
TCM has detected low voltage on
unswitched battery power supply.
Check battery voltage, check grounds,
check harness. Contact dealer if problem
persists.
TCM has detected no voltage on unswitched Check battery voltage, check grounds,
battery power supply. TCM is unable to
save setup changes when key is turned off.
check fuses and harness. Contact your
John Deere dealer.
No STARFIRE
communication
TCM has lost communication with
STARFIRE receiver
Check TCM harness to ensure proper
connection between STARFIRE Receiver
and TCM. Check CAN voltages. Contact
your John Deere dealer.
523773.3
523773.4
523774.3
523774.4
956.16
StarFire CAN voltage out of StarFire CAN High signal voltage is out of
range range high.
Check TCM harness to ensure proper
connection between STARFIRE Receiver
and TCM. Check CAN STARFIRE voltages.
Contact your John Deere dealer.
StarFire CAN voltage out of StarFire CAN High signal voltage is out of
range range low.
Check TCM harness to ensure proper
connection between Receiver and TCM.
Check CAN voltages. Contact your John
Deere dealer.
StarFire CAN voltage out of StarFire CAN Low signal voltage is out of
range range high.
Check TCM harness to ensure proper
connection between STARFIRE Receiver
and TCM. Check CAN voltages. Contact
dealer.
StarFire CAN voltage out of StarFire CAN Low signal voltage is out of
Check TCM harness to ensure proper
connection between STARFIRE Receiver
and TCM. Check CAN voltage. Contact
your John Deere dealer.
range
range low.
Roll Sensor out of range
Temp Sensor out of range
Internal Roll Sensor is out of normal
operating range. TCM cannot correct
position for roll angles.
Contact your John Deere dealer.
2146.14
Internal Temperature Sensor is out of
normal operating range.
Contact your John Deere dealer.
523309.7
523309.16
Yaw Sensor not responding Internal Yaw Sensor is not responding. TCM Contact your John Deere dealer.
cannot compensate for terrain changes.
Yaw Sensor out of range
Internal Yaw Sensor is out of normal
operating range. TCM cannot compensate
for terrain changes.
Contact your John Deere dealer.
523310.2
Memory Error
An internal memory error has occurred.
Contact your John Deere dealer.
523442.31
No StarFire Fore/Aft setting StarFire Fore/Aft setting has not been
entered for this vehicle. Please go to
SETUP TCM.
See FORE/AFT in TCM or StarFire iTC
section.
523441.31
No StarFire Height setting
StarFire Height setting has not been entered See HEIGHT in TCM or StarFire iTC
for this vehicle. Go to SETUP TCM. section.
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0002237 –19–14NOV06–2/3
121907
40-9
PN=145
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Troubleshooting and Diagnostics
Fault Code
Description
Problem
Solution
2146.13
TCM not calibrated
TCM has not been calibrated for this
vehicle. Please go to SETUP TCM to
calibrate.
See Calibrating in TCM or StarFire iTC
section.
523572.31
Unsafe
Shutdown-parameters not
stored
TCM was unable to save SETUP changes
when key was turned off. Must have
unswitched battery voltage after key off to
save changes.
Check battery voltage at TCM with key off,
check harness. Contact John Deere dealer.
OUO6050,0002237 –19–14NOV06–3/3
40-10
121907
PN=146
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Troubleshooting and Diagnostics
Diagnostic Trouble Codes—StarFire iTC
SPN.FMI
SPN Name
FMI Description
Tractor Warning Light
Level 1 Text
antenna location (X axis) (523442)
Info
523442.3
523441.3
523773.3
523773.4
523774.3
523774.4
2854.31
232.2
Not Available or Condition Exists (31)
No StarFire Fore/Aft Set
antenna location (Z axis) (523441)
Not Available or Condition Exists (31)
Info
No StarFire Height Dimension
CAN High line (523773)
Voltage Above Normal, or Shorted to High Source (3)
No Lamp
CAN HI voltage too high
CAN High line (523773)
Voltage Below Normal, or Shorted to Low Source (4)
No Lamp
CAN Low line (523774)
Voltage Above Normal, or Shorted to High Source (3)
No Lamp
CAN LO voltage too high
CAN Low line (523774)
Voltage Below Normal, or Shorted to Low Source (4)
No Lamp
CAN HI voltage too low
Communications Carrier (2854)
Not Available or Condition Exists (31)
No Lamp
RTK Rover loss of radio link
DGPS Differential Correction (232)
Data Erratic, Intermittent or Incorrect (2)
Info
Corrected GPS position is not available
DGPS Differential Correction (232)
Special Instructions (14)
NA
232.14
RTK Extend will be lost in # minutes
ECU power shutdown error (523572)
Not Available or Condition Exists (31)
Info
523572.3
Unsafe Shutdown - parameters not stored
ECU Power Supply Voltage #1 (523792)
Data Valid but Below Normal Operating Range - Moderately Severe Level
(18)
Info
523792.2
523319.2
Low Unswitched Voltage
ECU Power Supply Voltage #1, Switched (523319)
Data Valid but Below Normal Operating Range - Moderately Severe Level
(18)
Info
Low Switched Voltage
Electrical Potential (Voltage) (168)
Data Valid but Below Normal Operating Range - Moderately Severe Level
(18)
NA
168.18
RTK Base Station Low Voltage
Global Positioning System (GPS) (841)
Not Available or Condition Exists (31)
Service Alert
Signal interference (from jammer)
841.31
GPS differential corrections license (522339)
Not Available or Condition Exists (31)
Info
522339.3
522552.1
701558.2
523310.2
GPS corrections license has expired
Navigation Bus 1 (522552)
Root Cause not Known (11)
Service Alert
StarFire Network Problem
Navigational system position data (701558)
Data Erratic, Intermittent or Incorrect (2)
Info
GPS position is not available
Non-volatile memory read/write (523310)
Data Erratic, Intermittent or Incorrect (2)
Info
Non-volatile Memory Read/Write Failure
Number of Satellites Visible (524210)
Data Valid but Above Normal Operating Range - Moderately Severe Level
No Lamp
524210.2 (16)
Receiver secondary differential correction source (522338)
Out of Calibration (13)
RTK Base Station not using visible satellites
Service Alert
Receiver not receiving on alternate frequency
522338.1
Continued on next page
OUO6050,0002238 –19–14NOV06–1/2
40-11
121907
PN=147
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Troubleshooting and Diagnostics
SPN.FMI
SPN Name
FMI Description
Tractor Warning Light
Level 1 Text
Rollover Sensor (956)
Data Valid but Above Normal Operating Range - Moderately Severe Level
(16)
Service Alert
Roll Accelerometer out of range
956.16
RTK base station location (524257)
Special Instructions (14)
No Lamp
524257.1
RTK Base Station Position Survey in progress
RTK base station location (524257)
Data Valid but Above Normal Operating Range - Moderately Severe Level
Service Alert
524257.2 (16)
RTK Rover relative distance (524209)
Data Valid but Above Normal Operating Range - Moderately Severe Level
524209.2 (16)
RTK Base Station relocation
No Lamp
RTK Rover too far from Base Station
Source Address 146 (2146)
Out of Calibration (13)
Info
2146.13
2146.14
523309.7
TCM not calibrated
Source Address 146 (2146)
Special Instructions (14)
Service Alert
Temp sensor out of range
Yaw Gyro (523309)
Mechanical System not Responding or Out of Adjustment (7)
Service Alert
Yaw Gyro not responding
Yaw Gyro (523309)
Data Valid but Above Normal Operating Range - Moderately Severe Level
(16)
Service Alert
Yaw Gyro out of range
523309.2
OUO6050,0002238 –19–14NOV06–2/2
40-12
121907
PN=148
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Troubleshooting and Diagnostics
GreenStar Deluxe - Diagnostic Readings
GreenStar Deluxe - Diagnostic Readings
A—View- Deere GPS
B—Latitude
C—Longitude
D—Course
E—Speed
F—Altitude
G—Position Mode
H—GPS Quality
I—PDOP
J—HDOP
K—VDOP
L—Number of Satellites
M—Satellite ID’s
OUO6050,0002239 –19–14NOV06–1/1
40-13
121907
PN=149
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Specifications
Unified Inch Bolt and Screw Torque Values
TS1671 –UN–01MAY03
Bolt or
SAE Grade 1
Lubricatedb Dryc
SAE Grade 2a
Lubricatedb Dryc
SAE Grade 5, 5.1 or 5.2
Lubricatedb Dryc
SAE Grade 8 or 8.2
Lubricatedb Dryc
N•m
Screw
Size
N•m
lb-in
N•m
lb-in
N•m
lb-in
N•m
lb-in
N•m
lb-in
N•m
lb-in
N•m
13.5
N•m
28
lb-in
120
lb-in
150
lb-ft
26
1/4
3.7
33
4.7
9.8
42
6
53
7.5
66
9.5
84
12
106
17
N•m
35
lb-ft
20.5
5/16
3/8
7.7
68
86
12
106
15.5
137
19.5
N•m
35
172
lb-ft
26
25
N•m
44
221
lb-ft
32.5
13.5
120
17.5
N•m
28
155
lb-ft
20.5
22
N•m
35
194
lb-ft
26
27
N•m
44
240
lb-ft
32.5
49
80
36
59
63
46
74
7/16
22
N•m
34
194
lb-ft
25
56
41
70
52
100
1/2
9/16
5/8
42
60
31
45
53
76
39
56
67
95
49
70
85
125
170
300
490
730
910
63
92
110
155
215
380
615
920
80
115
160
280
455
120
175
240
425
690
88
130
175
315
510
155
220
305
540
870
115
165
225
400
640
960
48
35.5
49
67
85
63
105
190
190
285
400
570
750
990
77
135
240
240
360
510
725
950
100
175
175
265
375
125
220
360
540
3/4
120
190
285
400
570
750
990
88
150
240
360
510
725
950
110
175
265
375
535
700
930
140
140
210
300
420
550
7/8
140
210
300
420
550
1
680 1030
760 1300
1-1/8
1-1/4
1-3/8
1-1/2
670 1150
850 1450 1075 1850 1350
535 1280
945 1630 1200 2050 1500 2600 1920
700 1700 1250 2140 1580 2700 2000 3400 2500
930 2250 1650 2850 2100 3600 2650 4550 3350
730 1250
730 1250
Torque values listed are for general use only, based on the strength of the
bolt or screw. DO NOT use these values if a different torque value or
tightening procedure is given for a specific application. For plastic insert or
crimped steel type lock nuts, for stainless steel fasteners, or for nuts on
U-bolts, see the tightening instructions for the specific application. Shear
bolts are designed to fail under predetermined loads. Always replace shear
bolts with identical grade.
Replace fasteners with the same or higher grade. If higher
grade fasteners are used, tighten these to the strength of the
original. Make sure fastener threads are clean and that you
properly start thread engagement. When possible, lubricate
plain or zinc plated fasteners other than lock nuts, wheel bolts
or wheel nuts, unless different instructions are given for the
specific application.
aGrade 2 applies for hex cap screws (not hex bolts) up to 6. in (152 mm) long. Grade 1 applies for hex cap screws over 6 in. (152 mm) long,
and for all other types of bolts and screws of any length.
b“Lubricated” means coated with a lubricant such as engine oil, fasteners with phosphate and oil coatings, or 7/8 in. and larger fasteners with
JDM F13C zinc flake coating.
c“Dry” means plain or zinc plated without any lubrication, or 1/4 to 3/4 in. fasteners with JDM F13B zinc flake coating.
DX,TORQ1 –19–24APR03–1/1
45-1
121907
PN=150
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Specifications
Metric Bolt and Screw Torque Values
12.9
12.9
4.8
4.8
8.8
8.8
9.8
9.8
10.9
10.9
12.9
12.9
Bolt or
Screw
Size
Class 4.8
Lubricateda
Class 8.8 or 9.8
Lubricateda Dryb
Class 10.9
Lubricateda
Class 12.9
Lubricateda
Dryb
Dryb
N•m
Dryb
N•m
lb-in
N•m lb-in
N•m
lb-in
N•m
lb-in
N•m
13
N•m
32
lb-in
115
lb-in
146
N•m
15.5
N•m
37
lb-in
137
N•m
lb-in
172
lb-ft
35
M6
4.7
42
6
53
8.9
79
11.3
100
16.5
N•m
40
19.5
N•m
47
lb-ft
23.5
lb-ft
29.5
lb-ft
27.5
M8
11.5
102
14.5
N•m
29
128
lb-ft
21
22
N•m
43
194
lb-ft
32
27.5
N•m
55
243
lb-ft
40
M10
23
N•m
40
204
lb-ft
29.5
46
63
46
80
59
75
55
95
70
M12
M14
M16
M18
M20
M22
M24
M27
M30
M33
M36
50
80
37
59
75
120
190
265
375
510
650
950
55
88
95
150
240
330
475
650
820
70
110
175
245
350
480
600
110
175
275
375
530
725
920
80
130
200
275
390
535
140
220
350
475
675
920
105
165
255
350
500
680
130
205
320
440
625
850
95
150
235
325
460
165
260
400
560
790
120
190
300
410
580
800
63
100
135
190
265
330
490
660
900
1150
74
125
170
245
330
425
625
850
92
140
195
275
375
480
100
140
195
245
360
490
125
180
245
315
460
625 1080
680 1150
850 1080
800 1350 1000
700 1200
950 1630 1200 1850 1350 2300 1700 2140 1580 2700 2000
850 1750 1300 2200 1625 2500 1850 3150 2325 2900 2150 3700 2730
850 1450 1075 2250 1650 2850 2100 3200 2350 4050 3000 3750 2770 4750 3500
885 1350 1000 1700 1250 1580 1160 2000 1475
625 1290
665 1150
Torque values listed are for general use only, based on the strength
of the bolt or screw. DO NOT use these values if a different torque
value or tightening procedure is given for a specific application. For
stainless steel fasteners or for nuts on U-bolts, see the tightening
instructions for the specific application. Tighten plastic insert or
crimped steel type lock nuts by turning the nut to the dry torque
shown in the chart, unless different instructions are given for the
specific application.
Shear bolts are designed to fail under predetermined loads. Always
replace shear bolts with identical property class. Replace fasteners
with the same or higher property class. If higher property class
fasteners are used, tighten these to the strength of the original. Make
sure fastener threads are clean and that you properly start thread
engagement. When possible, lubricate plain or zinc plated fasteners
other than lock nuts, wheel bolts or wheel nuts, unless different
instructions are given for the specific application.
a“Lubricated” means coated with a lubricant such as engine oil, fasteners with phosphate and oil coatings, or M20 and larger fasteners with
JDM F13C zinc flake coating.
b“Dry” means plain or zinc plated without any lubrication, or M6 to M18 fasteners with JDM F13B zinc flake coating.
DX,TORQ2 –19–24APR03–1/1
45-2
121907
PN=151
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Specifications
Declaration of Conformity
John Deere Ag Management Solutions
4140 NW 114th Street
Urbandale, IA 50322
The following GREENSTAR System Components comply
with the EU electromagnetic compatibility provisions in
directive 2004/108/EC. These components were assessed
using the acceptance criteria defined in the harmonized
standard ISO 14982:1998.
• Original GreenStar Display
• Mobile Processor
• GreenStar Display 2100 & 2600
• Display Control
• StarFire iTC Receiver
• RTK Radio
• AutoTrac Universal Steering Kit
• GS2 Rate Controller
• iTC Power Module
26 September 2007
OUO6050,0000D9B –19–17OCT07–1/1
Safety Note Regarding the Subsequent Installation of Electrical and Electronic
Appliances and/or Components
The machine is equipped with electronic components
whose function may be influenced by electromagnetic
radiation from other appliances. Such influences may
be hazardous, so take the following safety instructions
into account:
• Personal Computer
• GPS (Global Positioning System) receiver
Subsequently installed electrical/electronic components
must comply with all relevant EMC directives and be
CE marked.
If electrical and electronic appliances are subsequently
installed on the machine and connected to the onboard
system, the user must verify whether the installation
affects the electronics or other components. This
applies particularly to:
Wiring, installation and maximum permissible current
supply must be as stated in the installation instructions
of the machine manufacturer.
OUO6050,0000D9C –19–04OCT07–1/1
45-3
121907
PN=152
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Index
Page
Page
A
D
Data Log
Absolute Base Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-6
Absolute Survey
Accuracy Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-25
Differential Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-27
PDOP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-26
Position Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-27
Satellites Used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-26
Signal Quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-25
Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-21
Default Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-18
Diagnostic Addresses
Accessing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-3
Engine Control Unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-4
Diagnostic Codes
Accessing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-3
Diagnostic Trouble Codes
Base Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-1
Absolute Survey Base Mode
RTK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-5
Accessing Diagnostic Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-3
Accessing Diagnostic Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-3
Accuracy Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25-21, 25-25
Activation
License . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-4
RTK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-5
SF2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-5
WAAS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-18
ACTIVATIONS tab
StarFire iTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-12
Altitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-21
Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-4
Attaching
StarFire iTC Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1
Azimuth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-29
StarFire iTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-11
Differential
Data Log. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-27
Differential Correction
Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-4
E
B
Elevation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-29
Satellites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-29
Elevation Mask. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-23
Extend Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20-4, 30-16
Base Station
Info Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-17
Baud Rate
Serial RS232 Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-19
F
C
Fault Codes
Calibration
StarFire iTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-8
Fore/Aft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-17
StarFire iTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-6
TCM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-11
Machine Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15-9, 25-11
CAN High voltage (Vehicle Bus). . . . . . . . . . . . 15-24
CAN Low voltage (Vehicle Bus) . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-24
Correction Age . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-23
Correction Frequency
H
StarFire iTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-5
Correction Mode
StarFire iTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-5
Correction Signal
SF2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-3
Corrections
OFF/ON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-18
Country Restrictions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-1
Course . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-21
Hardware Part Number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-24
Hardware Serial Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-24
Hardware Version. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-28
HDOP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-19
Height. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-16
StarFire iTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-7
Hours On After Shutdown. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-20
StarFire iTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-8
Index-1
121907
PN=1
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Index
Page
Page
I
P
PDOP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-19, 25-23, 25-26
Position Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-21
Data Log. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-27
Info
RTK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-18
INFO Pages
RTK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-17
INFO tab
StarFire iTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-2
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-4
Installing
Q
Quick Survey
StarFire iTC Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1
Base Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30-1, 30-4
Quick Survey Mode
RTK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-6
QuickStart
Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25-4, 25-8
StarFire iTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-7
L
Latitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-21
License
Activation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-4
Expired Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-7
SF2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-5
Longitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-21
L1/L2 GRAPH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-19
R
Radio Channel
RTK
Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-12
Receiver. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-2
Receiver Hours. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-28
Receiver Hours (h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-24
Repeater
M
Mount Direction
RTK
StarFire iTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-5
TCM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-10
Mounting
Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-14
Roll Angle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-23
RS232
StarFire iTC Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1
Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25-4, 25-19
RTK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-1
Absolute Base Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-6
Absolute Survey Base Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-5
Activation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-5
Info . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-18
Info Base Station . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-17
INFO Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-17
Info Vehicle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-18
Network
N
Network
Network ID Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-13
RTK Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-9
NMEA Strings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-16
Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-9
Network ID Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-13
Off Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-2
Operating Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-3
Quick Survey Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-6
Radio Channel
Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-12
Repeater
Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-14
Satellites in Search (above 100 elevation) . . 15-24
O
Off Mode
RTK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-2
Operating
Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20-3, 30-15
Output
Serial RS232. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-4
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Page
Page
Search Time (sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-24
Serial Number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-24
Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-18
Operating Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-1
Softkey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-1
Software Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-24
Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-24
Survey
Radio Channel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-12
Repeater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-14
TCM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25-4, 25-9
SETUP tab
StarFire iTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-4
SF1
World Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-5
SF2
Absolute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-1
Quick. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30-1, 30-4
System Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-2
Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-3
Operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-15
Repeater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-1
Vehicle Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-1
RTK Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-4
Activation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-5
License . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-5
Subscription . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-5
Signal
Quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-25
Signal Quality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-21
Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-29
SKY PLOT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-19
Softkey
RTK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-1
Software
S
Load
Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-1
Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-2
Software Part Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-24
Software Version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-28
Software Version Number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-24
Speed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-21
StarFire iTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-1
ACTIVATIONS tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-12
Correction Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-5
Correction Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-5
Diagnostic Trouble Codes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-11
Fault Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-8
Fore/Aft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-6
Height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-7
Hours On After Shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-8
INFO tab. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-2
Mount Direction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-5
QuickStart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-7
Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1
Attaching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1
Installing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1
Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1
SERIAL PORT tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-15
SETUP tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-4
TCM Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-8
Trouble Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-11
StarFire Receiver
Satellite
Data Log. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-26
Predictor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-23
SATELLITE INFORMATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-19
Above Elevation Mask. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-19
In Solution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-19
L1/L2 GRAPH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-19
SKY PLOT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-19
TRACKING CHART . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-19
TRACKING INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-19
Satellites
Above Elevation Mask. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-23
Azimuth. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-29
Elevation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-29
ID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-29
In Solution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-23
Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-29
Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-29
Tracked. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-23
Tracking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-29
Serial Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-28
Serial Port
Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25-4, 25-19
SERIAL PORT tab
StarFire iTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-15
Setup
SF2 Correction Signal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-3
Status
Satellites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-29
Subscription
Differential Correction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-4
QuickStart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25-4, 25-8
RTK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-18
Network ID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-13
Operating Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-1
SF2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-5
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Page
Survey
Y
Absolute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-1
Quick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30-1, 30-4
Switched voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-24
System Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35-2
Yaw Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-23
T
TCM
Calibration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-11
Machine Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15-9, 25-11
Surface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15-10, 25-12
Fore/Aft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-17
Height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-16
Mount Direction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-10
ON/OFF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-9
Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25-4, 25-9
TCM Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-8
Time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-21
Tracking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-29
TRACKING CHART . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-19
TRACKING INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-19
Trouble Codes
StarFire iTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-11
U
Unswitched voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-24
Update Software. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-1
V
VDOP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-19
Vehicle
Info Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-18
Operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-15
Repeater. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-1
RTK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-1
W
WAAS
Activation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25-18
Index-4
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John Deere Service Keeps You On The Job
John Deere Parts
We help minimize downtime by putting genuine John
Deere parts in your hands in a hurry.
That’s why we maintain a large and varied inventory—to
stay a jump ahead of your needs.
DX,IBC,A –19–04JUN90–1/1
The Right Tools
Precision tools and testing equipment enable our Service
Department to locate and correct troubles quickly . . . to
save you time and money.
DX,IBC,B –19–04JUN90–1/1
Well-Trained Technicians
School is never out for John Deere service technicians.
Training schools are held regularly to be sure our
personnel know your equipment and how to maintain it.
Result?
Experience you can count on!
DX,IBC,C –19–04JUN90–1/1
Prompt Service
Our goal is to provide prompt, efficient care when you
want it and where you want it.
We can make repairs at your place or at ours, depending
on the circumstances: see us, depend on us.
JOHN DEERE SERVICE SUPERIORITY: We’ll be around
when you need us.
DX,IBC,D –19–04JUN90–1/1
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