JVC VCR HR J238E User Manual

ENGLISH  
CONTENTS  
VIDEO CASSETTE RECORDER  
SAFETY FIRST  
2
Safety Precautions .................................... 2  
INSTALLING YOUR NEW RECORDER  
3
Basic Connections ................................... 3  
Tune The TV To Your Video Recorder ...... 3  
Connecting/Using A Decoder .................. 4  
HR-J438E  
HR-J238E  
INITIAL SETTINGS  
5
Tuner Set .................................................. 5  
Clock Set ................................................. 7  
PLAYBACK  
9
Basic Playback ......................................... 9  
Playback Features .................................. 10  
RECORDING  
14  
Basic Recording ..................................... 14  
B.E.S.T. Picture System........................... 15  
On-Screen Displays ............................... 17  
Recording Features ................................ 18  
TIMER RECORDING  
19  
Information On ShowView .................... 19  
Guide Prog. Number Set ..................... 19  
When Using A Satellite Tuner .............. 20  
ShowView Timer Recording ................... 21  
Regular Timer Programming .................. 23  
Check And Cancel Programmes .......... 24  
Auto SP/LP Timer [J438E only] ............ 24  
PDC/VPS Recording ............................ 24  
Timer Warning .................................... 24  
CH SET  
CLOCK  
STORE OPERATE  
C.MEMORY  
A
B
MODE  
DISPLAY  
2
1
4
2
3
ADD TIME  
5
6
DAILY  
WEEKLY  
7
C.RESET  
8
AUX  
9
CANCEL  
TIMER  
0
TV  
PROG.  
START  
STOP  
DATE  
EXPRESS PROGRAMMING  
AUDIO MONITOR TV/VIDEO  
(MONITOR)  
TV  
VCR  
REW  
FF  
AUDIO  
DUBBING  
6
q
TIMER  
OPERATE  
PUSH JOG  
TV PROG  
JOG  
/
SHUTTLE  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
TV PROG.  
+
VIDEO  
D
W
REMAIN  
EDITING  
25  
AUTO SP LP  
/
SP  
LP  
EP  
TIMER  
SP/LP  
MULTI BRAND  
REMOTE CONTROL UNIT  
I
T
R
D
M
Audio Dubbing [J438E only] .................. 25  
Edit To Or From Another Video  
Recorder ................................................ 26  
Edit From A Camcorder ......................... 27  
The recorder illustrations appearing in this  
instruction manual are of the HR-J438E.  
REMOTE CONTROL  
28  
Multi-Brand Remote Control .................. 28  
USING THE CONFIRMATION SCREEN  
29  
Storing Channels Manually .................... 29  
Delete A Channel .................................. 29  
Change Station Channel Position ........... 29  
Set Stations ............................................30  
Fine-Tuning Channels Already Stored .... 30  
PAL  
TV STATION AND ID LIST  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS  
SPECIFICATIONS  
31  
32  
34  
35  
36  
INSTRUCTIONS  
INDEX  
EN  
PU30425-1871-1  
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SAFETY FIRST  
2
Safety Precautions  
The rating plate and the safety caution are on the rear of the unit.  
WARNING: DANGEROUS VOLTAGE INSIDE  
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR  
MOISTURE.  
CAUTION  
IMPORTANT  
When you are not using the recorder for a long period of  
time, it is recommended that you disconnect the power  
cord from the mains outlet.  
Please read the various precautions on this page before  
installing or operating the recorder.  
It should be noted that it may be unlawful to re-record  
pre-recorded tapes, records, or discs without the consent  
of the owner of copyright in the sound or video record-  
ing, broadcast or cable programme and in any literary,  
dramatic, musical, or artistic work embodied therein.  
Dangerous voltage inside. Refer internal servicing to  
qualified service personnel. To prevent electric shock or  
fire hazard, remove the power cord from the mains  
outlet prior to connecting or disconnecting any signal  
lead or aerial.  
The OPERATE button does not completely shut off mains  
power from the unit, but switches operating current on and  
off.  
WARNING  
There are two different types of SECAM colour systems:  
SECAM-L, used in FRANCE (also called SECAM-West), and  
SECAM-B, used in Eastern European countries (also called  
SECAM-East).  
1.This recorder can also receive SECAM-B colour  
television signals for recording and playback.  
2.Recordings made of SECAM-B television signals produce  
monochrome pictures if played back on a video recorder  
of SECAM-L standard, or do not produce normal colour  
pictures if played back on a PAL video recorder with  
SECAM-B system incorporated (even if the TV set is  
SECAM-compatible).  
3.SECAM-L prerecorded cassettes or recordings made with  
a SECAM-L video recorder produce monochrome  
pictures when played back with this recorder.  
4.This recorder cannot be used for the SECAM-L standard.  
Use a SECAM-L recorder to record SECAM-L signals.  
To J438E Owners:  
Video tapes recorded with this video recorder in the LP  
(Long Play) mode cannot be played back on a single-speed  
video recorder.  
Failure to heed the following precautions may result in  
damage to the recorder, remote control or video  
cassette.  
1. DO NOT place the recorder . . .  
... in an environment prone to extreme temperatures or  
humidity.  
... in direct sunlight.  
... in a dusty environment.  
... in an environment where strong magnetic fields are  
generated.  
... on a surface that is unstable or subject to vibration.  
2. DO NOT block the recorder’s ventilation openings.  
3. DO NOT place heavy objects on the recorder or remote  
control.  
4. DO NOT place anything which might spill on top of the  
recorder or remote control.  
For Italy:  
5. AVOID violent shocks to the recorder during transport.  
"It is declared that this product, brand JVC, conforms to the  
Ministry Decree n. 548 of 28 Aug.'95 published in the  
Official Gazette of the Italian Republic n. 301 of 28 Dec.'95"  
MOISTURE CONDENSATION  
Moisture in the air will condense on the recorder when you  
move it from a cold place to a warm place, or under extremely  
humid conditions—just as water droplets form in the surface of  
a glass filled with cold liquid. Moisture condensation on the  
head drum will cause damage to the tape. In conditions where  
condensation may occur, keep the recorder turned on for a few  
hours to let the moisture dry.  
PAL  
Only cassettes marked "VHS" can be used with this  
videorecorder.  
HQ VHS is compatible with existing VHS equipment.  
ShowView is a trademark applied for by Gemstar Develop-  
ment Corporation. The ShowView system is manufactured  
under licence from Gemstar Development Corporation.  
ABOUT HEAD CLEANING  
Accumulation of dirt and other particles on the video heads  
may cause the playback picture to become blurred or inter-  
rupted. Be sure to contact your nearest JVC dealer if such  
troubles occur.  
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INSTALLING YOUR NEW RECORDER  
3
It's essential that your video recorder be properly connected.  
Follow these steps carefully. THESE STEPS MUST BE COM-  
PLETED BEFORE ANY VIDEO OPERATION CAN BE PER-  
FORMED.  
Basic  
CHECK CONTENTS  
listed in “Specifications” (pg. 35).  
Connections  
Make sure the package contains all of the accessories  
1
SITUATE RECORDER  
Place the recorder on a stable, horizontal surface.  
Back of TV  
2
CONNECT RECORDER TO  
TV  
The connection method you use depends on the type  
of TV you have.  
21-pin SCART  
connector  
TV Aerial  
Cable  
3
RF CONNECTION  
Aerial  
To Connect To A TV With NO AV Input Terminals . . .  
a– Disconnect the TV aerial cable from the TV.  
b– Connect the TV aerial cable to the ANT. IN jack  
on the rear panel of the recorder.  
terminal  
RF Cable  
(provided)  
21-pin SCART Cable  
c– Connect the provided RF cable between the RF  
OUT jack on the rear panel of the recorder and  
the TV’s aerial terminal.  
**  
Before operating the recorder, make sure the TV’s  
channel is set to the VIDEO channel.  
RF output  
channel  
adjustment  
screw  
AV CONNECTION  
Mains Power  
Cord  
To Connect To A TV With AV Input Terminals . . .  
a– Connect the aerial, recorder and TV as per “RF  
CONNECTION”.  
b– Connect an optional SCART cable between the  
AV1 IN/OUT socket on the rear panel of the  
recorder and the TV’s 21-pin SCART connector.  
c– Set the RF TEST switch to OFF.  
Before operating the recorder, make sure the TV is set  
to the VIDEO (or AV) mode.  
Back of Recorder  
CONNECT RECORDER TO  
MAINS  
RF TEST switch  
Mains outlet  
Plug the end of the mains power cord into a mains  
outlet.  
4
The video recorder sends picture and sound signals via the RF  
connecting cable to your TV on UHF channel 36.  
Tune The TV  
To Your Video  
Recorder  
TURN ON THE RECORDER  
Press OPERATE.  
1
SELECT OUTPUT MODE  
Set the RF TEST switch on the back of the recorder to  
ON.  
2
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE.  
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INSTALLING YOUR NEW RECORDER (cont'd)  
4
SET TV CHANNEL  
Set your TV to the video channel (UHF channel 36).  
Two white bars appear on screen vertically.  
3
Tune the TV until the bars are as clear as they can be.  
Your TV should be set to the channel designated for  
use with a video recorder, or to a spare channel if  
there is not a specified video channel on your TV.  
RESET OUTPUT MODE  
Return the RF TEST switch to OFF.  
4
NOTES:  
If CH36 is occupied by a local station, adjust the RF output  
channel adjustment screw to use another channel between  
CH32 and CH40 instead.  
If some interference noise is continually seen on the screen,  
consult your JVC dealer.  
The AV2 IN/DECODER connector can be used as an input  
terminal for an external decoder (descrambler). Simply connect  
a decoder and you can enjoy the variety of programming that is  
available through scrambled channels.  
Connecting/  
SELECT INPUT MODE  
Using A  
Set the AV2 SELECT switch to "DECODER".  
1
2
3
Decoder  
CONNECT DECODER  
Connect your recorder's AV2 IN/DECODER connector  
to the decoder's Euroconnector using a 21-pin SCART  
cable.  
TV Receiver  
SET TUNER  
Follow the procedure starting on page 5.  
TV Aerial  
Cable  
RF Cable  
(provided)  
NOTES:  
When Connecting A Satellite Tuner . . .  
AV2 IN/DECODER  
. . . connect it to the decoder, or if you don't have a decoder  
connect the satellite tuner directly to the video recorder.  
. . . set the AV2 SELECT switch to "AV2".  
. . . to view a programme via the satellite tuner, select AU 2  
mode by pressing TV PROG. until "AU 2" appears on the  
display panel.  
Back of Recorder  
AV1 IN/OUT  
AV2 SELECT switch  
Satellite antenna  
Satellite tuner  
Decoder  
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INITIAL SETTINGS  
5
Your recorder needs to memorise all necessary stations in  
channel positions in order to record TV programmes. ATS+  
(Auto Tuning System) automatically assigns all receivable  
Tuner Set  
stations in your area to call them up with the TV PROG. buttons  
without going through any vacant channels.  
The following procedure describes how to select automatic  
channel setting.  
TURN ON THE RECORDER  
Press OPERATE.  
6
q
If your recorder is connected to the TV via AV connec-  
1
tion, press TV/VIDEO to select the VIDEO mode.  
ACCESS LANGUAGE  
SCREEN  
Press and hold CH SET for more than 2 seconds. The  
Language screen appears.  
2
SELECT LANGUAGE  
OPERATE  
%fi  
Press PUSH JOG  
to  
ENGLISH  
DEUTSCH  
FRANCAIS  
ITALIANO  
CASTELLANO  
NEDERLANDS  
SVENSKA  
NORSK  
place the pointer next to  
the language of your  
choice, then press OK to  
enter your selection. The  
Ch. Set mode menu  
appears.  
3
2
1
4
7
2
5
8
3
6
9
SUOMI  
DANSK  
[5 ] =  
0
SELECT MODE  
TV PROG.  
TV/VIDEO  
“AUTO CH SET” is the  
necessary mode for this  
procedure, so simply press  
OK to enter the selection.  
The Country select screen  
appears.  
AUTO CH SET  
4
5
MANUAL CH SET  
GUIDE PROG SET  
[5 ] =  
[CANCEL] : EXIT  
OK  
SELECT COUNTRY  
%fi  
Press PUSH JOG  
to  
place the pointer next to  
your country's name, then  
press OK to initiate Auto  
Channel Set.  
ÖSTERREICH NEDERLAND  
BELGIUM NORSK  
DEUTSCHLAND PORTUGAL  
DANMARK  
ESPAÑA  
GREECE  
ITALIA  
SUISSE  
SUOMI  
SVERIGE  
OTHERS  
As the recorder searches  
for receivable stations, it  
displays broadcasts from  
the stations for a few  
[5  
]
=
: AUTO CH SET  
[CANCEL] : EXIT  
seconds as it locates them.  
AUTO CH SET  
PLEASE WAIT  
[CANCEL] : EXIT  
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE.  
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INITIAL SETTINGS (cont.)  
6
VIEW CONFIRMATION  
SCREEN  
PR CH ID  
The stations your recorder  
located appear on a  
PR CH  
01  
02 C08 SKY1 09  
03 10 ZDF  
ID  
25 ARD 08 C26 E-SP  
55 WEST  
10 C24 SAT1  
6
7
Confirmation screen —  
channel positions (PR),  
channels (CH) and station  
names (ID– pg. 31). To  
view the next page of the  
listing, press PUSH  
%fi  
JOG . The blueback  
screen and the program  
currently being broadcast by the highlighted station  
appear alternately for 5 seconds each.  
6
q
04 C65 RAI1 11 C23 OSF  
05 C31 BBC1 12 C25 ESPN  
06 C32 BBB2 13 C37 CNN  
07 C33 3SAT 14 C35  
[5  
]
=
: EDIT  
= [CANCEL] : DELETE  
[CH SET ] : EXIT  
C: Cable  
The stations located in the selected country appear at  
the top of the list.  
RETURN TO NORMAL  
SCREEN  
2
Press CH SET.  
1
4
7
2
3
6
9
5
8
Depending on the reception conditions, the stations  
may not be stored in order, and the station names  
may not be stored correctly.  
Using the Confirmation screen, you can skip or add  
channel positions, enter station names and perform  
other operations. Refer to page 29 for the procedures.  
For information on scrambled broadcasts, refer to  
page 29.  
0
NOTES:  
Fine tuning is performed automatically when you select  
“AUTO CH SET”. If you want to perform it manually, refer to  
page 30.  
To set the tuner manually, refer to “Storing Channels Manually”  
(pg. 29).  
OK  
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7
If you performed Auto Channel Set (pg. 5), the recorder’s  
built-in clock is also set automatically. The Auto and Manual  
clock setting procedures are necessary when . . .  
– a power outage of more than 60 minutes occurs.  
– the tuner has been set manually.  
Clock Set  
– the user desires to set the clock slightly ahead of the actual  
time.  
– the clock was not set even after Auto Tuner Set was  
performed.  
Whether you perform Auto or Manual clock setting, you can  
use the convenient Just Clock function.  
6
q
Just Clock  
The Just Clock function provides accurate time keeping through  
automatic adjustments at regular intervals, by reading data from  
a PDC signal.  
The Just Clock option appears in the Clock Set and Auto Clock  
screens, and can be set “ON” or “OFF” (the default setting is  
“ON”). Press OK until the Just Clock setting begins blinking,  
then press PUSH JOG%fi to change the setting.  
IMPORTANT: If you turn off Just Clock off, the accuracy of your  
recorder’s built-in clock may be reduced, which could  
adversely effect timer recording.  
Both Auto and Manual clock setting procedures begin from step  
3.  
OPERATE  
2
4
7
2
5
8
3
6
9
Preparation  
0
TURN THE RECORDER ON  
Press OPERATE.  
If your recorder is connected to the TV via AV connec-  
TV/VIDEO  
1
tion, press TV/VIDEO to select the VIDEO mode.  
ACCESS CLOCK SET  
SCREEN  
Press CLOCK on the  
CLOCK SET  
remote control. The Clock  
OK  
TIME  
0: 00  
DATE  
01 . 01  
YEAR  
00  
2
Set screen appears.  
JUST CLOCK: ON  
TV PR.  
1
PUSH JOG  
[
]: AUTO CLOCK  
[5 ] =  
[CLOCK] : EXIT  
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE.  
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INITIAL SETTINGS (cont.)  
Auto Clock Set  
8
SET CLOCK  
6
q
AUTOMATICALLY  
At the Clock Set screen,  
press PUSH JOG . The  
Auto Clock screen appears  
and clock setting begins.  
AUTO CLOCK  
PLEASE WAIT  
3
JUST CLOCK: ON  
If "TV PR." isn't set to the  
channel position on  
TV PR.  
1
which Auto Clock data  
is received, "ERROR"  
appears, and then the screen from step 2 reappears.  
To set "TV PR.", press OK to place the pointer next to  
it, then cycle through the numbers by pressing PUSH  
JOG%fi until the number representing the channel  
position in which the station transmitting clock  
setting data is stored appears.  
2
1
4
7
2
3
6
9
5
8
0
RETURN TO NORMAL  
SCREEN  
Once clock setting is completed, press CLOCK to return  
to the normal screen.  
4
OK  
1
Manual Clock Set  
SET DATE AND TIME  
“minutes” display begins blinking. Repeat the proce-  
dure to set the minutes, day, month and year.  
PUSH JOG  
Press PUSH JOG%fi to set the hour, then press OK. The  
3
4
SET JUST CLOCK  
The default setting is “ON”. Set as desired by pressing  
PUSH JOG%fi, then press OK.  
NOTES:  
If you set to “OFF”, you can disregard the next step as  
you won’t be able to receive regular clock adjust-  
ments.  
Auto Clock and Just Clock require a PDC signal, and will not  
operate with a VPS signal.  
Just Clock (when set to "ON") enables adjustment of the  
recorder's built-in clock every hour on the hour, except for 11  
o'clock in the evening and midnight.  
SET CLOCK DATA SOURCE  
CHANNEL POSITION  
Just Clock is not effective when . . .  
– the recorder’s power is on (unless the recorder is tuned to  
the same channel position selected in the Clock Set screen).  
– the recorder is in the Timer mode.  
The recorder is preset to receive clock setting and  
adjustment data from channel position 1. Press PUSH  
JOG%fi to set the channel position to the number  
representing the station transmitting clock setting data,  
then press OK.  
5
6
– a difference of more than 3 minutes exists between the  
built-in clock’s time and the actual time.  
If Just Clock is set to "ON", the recorder’s clock is automati-  
cally adjusted at the start/end of Summer Time.  
Auto clock setting and Just Clock may not function properly  
depending on the reception condition.  
During Manual clock setting, if the day and month data are  
invalid (such as 31st April), the month digits are cleared  
automatically and the day digits begin blinking. Input the  
correct data.  
If, in step 3 of the Manual clock setting procedure, the year  
digits are automatically cleared and the day digits begin  
blinking, it is possible that you have input 29th February for a  
non-leap year. Input the correct data.  
START CLOCK OPERATION  
Press CLOCK.  
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PLAYBACK  
9
The easiest, most basic operation possible with your video  
recorder is tape playback. Already-recorded signals on a video  
tape are read by your video recorder and displayed on your TV  
just like a TV programme.  
Basic  
LOAD A CASSETTE  
Playback  
Make sure the window side is up, the rear label side is  
facing you and the arrow on the front of the cassette is  
1
2
point toward the recorder. Don’t apply too much  
pressure when inserting.  
The recorder power comes on automatically and the  
counter is reset to 0:00:00.  
If the record safety tab has been removed, playback  
begins automatically.  
6
q
FIND PROGRAMME START  
POINT  
If the tape is advanced past the start point, press REW or  
turn the SHUTTLE ring to the left and release it.  
To go forward, press FF or turn the SHUTTLE ring to the  
right and release it.  
START PLAYBACK  
Press PLAY. “BEST” appears blinking in the recorder's  
2
display panel for 5 seconds. (pg. 15)  
1
4
7
2
5
8
3
6
9
3
4
STOP PLAYBACK  
Press STOP on the remote or STOP/EJECT on the  
recorder’s front panel. Then press STOP/EJECT to  
remove the cassette.  
0
Usable cassettes  
FF  
REW  
Compact VHS camcorder recordings can be played on  
this video recorder. Simply place the recorded cassette  
into a VHS Cassette Adapter and it can be used just like  
any full-sized VHS cassette.  
This video recorder can record on regular VHS and  
Super VHS cassettes. However, it will record and play  
back regular VHS signals only. It is not possible to play  
back a recorded Super VHS tape.  
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PLAYBACK (cont.)  
Slow Motion  
10  
ACTIVATE SLOW-MOTION  
PLAYBACK  
Playback  
Features  
During playback or still, turn the SHUTTLE ring to the  
right for forward slow motion, or to the left for reverse  
slow motion (refer to the illustration to the left).  
1
OR  
Take advantage of special functions possible with the recorder’s  
controls or the remote control.  
During still picture, press and hold PAUSE for 2  
seconds, then release. Press and release again to return  
to still picture.  
NOTE:  
Refer to the SHUTTLE ring illustration below as you read the  
OR  
following procedures.  
During still picture, press and hold PUSH JOG or  
.
Release to return to still picture.  
Still  
To resume normal playback, press PLAY.  
s
Variable-Speed Search  
l
ACTIVATE VARIABLE-SPEED  
SEARCH  
During playback or still, turn the SHUTTLE ring to the  
right for forward variable-speed search, or to the left for  
reverse variable-speed search (refer to the illustration to  
the left).  
1
Still Picture/Frame-By-Frame  
Playback  
OR  
During playback, press PUSH JOG or  
.
The more times you press, the faster the playback  
picture moves.  
To decrease speed, press the button for the opposite  
direction.  
PAUSE DURING PLAYBACK  
Press PAUSE. If there is vertical jitter, use the TV PROG.  
buttons to correct the picture.  
1
To resume normal playback, press PLAY.  
ACTIVATE FRAME-BY-FRAME  
PLAYBACK  
frame playback, or to the left for reverse frame-by-frame  
playback. [J438E only]  
High-Speed (Turbo) Search  
Turn the JOG dial to the right for forward frame-by-  
ACTIVATE HIGH-SPEED  
SEARCH  
2
OR  
During playback or still, turn the SHUTTLE ring all the  
Press PAUSE.  
OR  
way to the right for forward high-speed search, or to  
1
the left for reverse high-speed search.  
Press PUSH JOG or  
.
For forward search with a visible picture, turn the  
SHUTTLE ring all the way to the right and release it  
within 1 second.  
To resume normal playback, press PLAY.  
For reverse search with a visible picture, turn the  
SHUTTLE ring all the way to the left and release it  
within 1 second.  
OR  
Press FF for forward high-speed search, or REW for  
reverse high-speed search.  
For short searches, press and hold FF or REW for over  
2 seconds. When released, normal playback resumes.  
To resume normal playback, press PLAY.  
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11  
Manual Tracking  
Repeat Playback  
Your video recorder is equipped with automatic tracking  
control. During playback, you can override this and adjust the  
tracking manually by pressing the TV PROG. buttons.  
Your video recorder can automatically play back the whole tape  
20 times repeatedly.  
START PLAYBACK  
OVERRIDE AUTOMATIC  
TRACKING  
Press PLAY.  
1
Press SP/LP (  
) on the remote to engage manual  
tracking.  
1
ACTIVATE REPEAT  
PLAYBACK  
Press PLAY and hold for over 5 seconds, then release.  
ADJUST TRACKING  
The Play indicator (  
) on the display panel blinks  
2
MANUALLY  
slowly.  
Press TV PROG. + or to adjust tracking.  
The tape plays 20 times automatically, and then  
stops.  
2
3
STOP PLAYBACK  
RETURN TO AUTOMATIC  
TRACKING  
Press STOP at any time to stop playback.  
3
Press SP/LP (  
) on the remote to re-engage auto-  
matic tracking.  
NOTE:  
Pressing PLAY, REW , FF or PAUSE also stops Repeat Playback.  
NOTE:  
When a new tape is inserted, the recorder enters the automatic  
tracking mode automatically.  
NTSC Playback  
Instant ReView  
Your video recorder is equipped with NTSC circuitry that can  
play back NTSC tapes.  
Simply by pressing a single button, the recorder power comes  
on, rewinds, and begins playback of the last timer-recorded  
programme. If you have several programmes recorded, you can  
easily access any of them.  
LOAD A CASSETTE  
Insert a cassette recorded in NTSC.  
NOTE:  
1
Before starting, make sure that the recorder is off and that the  
Timer mode is disengaged.  
START PLAYBACK  
ACTIVATE INSTANT  
REVIEW  
Press PLAY. “NT” appears on the display panel.  
Some TVs shrink the picture vertically and place  
2
black bars at the top and bottom of the screen. This is  
not a malfunction on the part of either the video  
recorder or the TV.  
Press REVIEW. The recorder power comes on and the  
recorder searches for the index code indicating the start  
1
of the last timer-recorded programme. Once it’s found,  
playback begins automatically.  
The picture may roll up and down. This can be  
corrected using the V-HOLD control found on some  
TVs. (This cannot be corrected if the TV does not  
have a V-HOLD control.)  
The counter and tape remaining time readings will be  
incorrect.  
During search, still, or frame-by-frame playback, the  
picture will be distorted, and there may be a loss of  
colour.  
The front display panel tells you how many  
programmes have been recorded. If you have, for  
example, 3 programmes, “REV 3” appears and blinks.  
To watch the first of the 3 programmes, press REVIEW  
three times. The recorder searches and begins playback  
automatically. You can access a programme as far as 9  
index codes away from the current tape position.  
Depending on the type of TV, the top and bottom  
portions of superimposed displays may be cut off  
during NTSC playback.  
NOTES:  
Instant ReView is not possible while the recorder is in the  
Timer mode.  
The number displayed to the right of "REV" may not match the  
actual number of timer-recorded programmes when one or  
more of them is a PDC/VPS recording (pg. 24).  
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PLAYBACK (cont.)  
12  
Scene Finder  
Index Search  
This function helps you check contents of unlabeled recorded  
tapes at the touch of a single button.  
Your recorder automatically marks  
index codes at the beginning of  
each recording. This function gives  
you quick access to any one of 9  
index codes in either direction.  
£ 2  
Search  
Search  
Search  
FF  
REW FF  
REW FF  
REW  
NOTE:  
5 seconds  
10 minutes  
on counter  
5 seconds  
10 minutes  
on counter  
5 seconds  
Before starting, make sure the  
recorder is in the Stop mode.  
NOTES:  
Scene Finder cannot be used when the recorder is in the  
ACTIVATE INDEX SEARCH  
Record mode.  
If your recorder is connected to the TV using an AV connec-  
Press PUSH JOG or (or £). “1” or  
£ 1” is displayed on screen and search begins in  
the corresponding direction.  
tion, press TV/VIDEO to select the VIDEO mode.  
1
ACTIVATE SCENE FINDER  
To access index codes 2 through 9, press PUSH JOG  
or repeatedly until the correct index number is  
displayed.  
Press SCENE FINDER. The recorder starts forward high-  
speed search for 5 seconds and then fast-forwards 10  
1
minutes on the counter. This cycle is repeated until the  
end of the tape is reached.  
Ex.: To locate the beginning of B from the current  
position, press PUSH JOG twice.  
To start Scene Finder in the reverse direction, press  
SCENE FINDER and then turn the SHUTTLE ring to  
the left (or press the remote’s REW button) within 2  
seconds. This cycle is repeated until the beginning of  
the tape.  
To locate the beginning of D from the current  
position, press PUSH JOG once.  
Current position  
During Scene Finder, the following indications appear  
on the display panel:  
A
B
C
D
E
F
–2  
–1  
1
2
3
Index number  
STOP SCENE FINDER  
When the specified index code is located, playback  
Press STOP.  
begins automatically.  
2
NOTES:  
Next Function Memory  
During Scene Finder high-speed search, you can also hear the  
tape sound. During fast forward or rewind, you hear the  
current TV sound instead.  
You can set your recorder's power to go off automatically after  
the tape is fully rewound. Before starting, make sure the  
recorder is in the Stop mode.  
Scene Finder does not function during Index Search.  
For Automatic Power Off After Tape Rewind . . .  
. . . press REW, then press OPERATE within 2 seconds.  
NOTE:  
Tape Position Indicator  
If you want the power to be turned off automatically when the  
counter reads “0:00:00” (instead of at the beginning of the  
tape), press C.MEMORY so that the “M” mark appears before  
pressing REW.  
The tape position indicator appears  
on screen when, from the Stop  
mode, you press FF, REW or  
perform an Index Search. The  
position of “5” in relation to “0”  
(beginning) or “+” (end) shows you  
where you are on the tape.  
3
+
+
+
0
1:23:45  
REMAIN 2:35  
”O.S.D.” (pg. 17) must be set to  
“ON”, or the indicator will not  
appear.  
NOTE:  
Depending on the type of tape used, there may be times when  
the indication is not correct.  
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13  
Tape Remaining Time  
Remote A/B Code Switching  
The remote control is capable of controlling two JVC video  
recorders independently; one set to respond to the remote  
control’s A code control signals and another set to respond to B  
code control signals. The remote control is preset to send A  
code signals because your video recorder is initially set to  
respond to A code signals. You can easily modify your video  
recorder to respond to B code signals.  
DISPLAY REMAINING TIME  
Press DISPLAY until the time remaining on the tape  
appears.  
1
By pressing the DISPLAY button, you can change the  
display to show the counter reading, tape remaining  
time, or clock time.  
REMOVE POWER SUPPLY  
NOTE:  
Unplug the mains power cord from the mains outlet.  
Depending on the type of tape used, there may be times  
when the tape remaining time reading may not appear right  
away, or is not correct. "- - : - -" may sometimes appear, or the  
display may blink on occasion.  
1
SET A/B CODE SWITCH  
Set to B.  
2
Counter Memory  
Returns to the counter reading of “0:00:00” to conveniently find  
a specific place on the tape automatically.  
RE-SUPPLY POWER  
Plug the mains power cord back into the mains outlet.  
3
SET COUNTER MEMORY  
locate later. The counter reads “0:00:00”. Then press C.  
MEMORY, and “M” appears in front of the counter digits.  
Press C. RESET during playback at a point you wish to  
TURN THE RECORDER ON  
1
2
Press OPERATE on the remote control. The recorder  
will now only respond to B code signals.  
4
ACTIVATE COUNTER  
MEMORY  
NOTE:  
When you wish to return to the designated point, press  
STOP and then REW or FF.  
Some TV sets may malfunction in response to the B mode. If  
this happens, switch back to the A mode.  
The tape rewinds or fast-forwards and stops at about  
0:00:00 automatically.  
To cancel Counter Memory, press C.MEMORY again.  
Information On Colour  
System  
You can also record SECAM signals, or play back a MESECAM  
tape on this recorder. When a MESECAM tape is played back,  
"MES" appears on the display panel. MESECAM is the designa-  
tion for tapes with SECAM signals that have been recorded on a  
MESECAM-compatible PAL video recorder.  
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RECORDING  
14  
TV signals being received by the recorder’s built-in tuner can be  
recorded onto a video tape. You can “capture” a TV programme  
using your video recorder.  
Basic  
LOAD A CASSETTE  
Recording  
Insert a cassette with the record safety tab intact.  
The counter is reset to 0:00:00 and the recorder  
power comes on automatically.  
If your recorder is connected to the TV via AV connec-  
tion, press TV/VIDEO to select the VIDEO mode.  
1
CHOOSE A PROGRAMME  
channel you wish to record. The name of the station  
Press TV PROG. +/– or the NUMBER keys to select the  
6
q
2
appears in the recorder’s display panel for 5 seconds,  
followed by the channel position number. (Only  
stations that appear in the Confirmation screen will be  
displayed.)  
RECORD  
The TV PROG. dial can also be used to select a channel.  
[J438E only]  
SET TAPE SPEED  
(J438E ONLY)  
Press SP/LP. Check the SP/LP indicator on the recorder  
display panel to confirm the selected tape speed.  
3
4
2
1
4
7
2
5
8
3
6
9
START RECORDING  
Press and hold RECORD and PLAY on the remote  
NUMBER  
control, or press RECORD on the recorder.  
B.E.S.T. takes place at the beginning of both the  
first SP and the first LP recording after inserting the  
cassette (pg. 15).  
TV PROG.  
SP/LP  
PAUSE/RESUME  
PLAY  
RECORDING  
Press PAUSE. Press PLAY to resume recording.  
PAUSE  
RECORD  
5
6
STOP RECORDING  
Press STOP on the remote control or STOP/EJECT on  
the recorder. Then press STOP/EJECT to remove the  
cassette.  
Accidental erasure prevention  
To prevent accidental recording on a recorded cassette,  
remove its safety tab. To record on it later, cover the hole  
with adhesive tape.  
Record safety tab  
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15  
The B.E.S.T. (Biconditional Equalised Signal Tracking) system  
checks the condition of the tape in use during recording and  
playback, and compensates to provide the highest-possible  
recording and playback pictures. The default setting for both  
recording and playback is “ON”.  
B.E.S.T. Picture  
System  
Recording  
LOAD A CASSETTE  
Insert a cassette with the record safety tab intact.  
The recorder power comes on automatically.  
1
6
q
ACCESS MODE SELECT  
SCREEN  
Press MODE. The O.S.D./  
B.E.S.T. screen appears.  
O.S.D.  
: ON  
: ON  
2
B.E.S.T.  
5
[
] = [ ]: ON/OFF  
[MODE] : EXIT  
MODE  
CONFIRM B.E.S.T. STATUS  
2
The default setting is “ON”. If this is the case, go to step  
1
4
7
2
5
8
3
6
9
4. If not, press PUSH JOG to place the pointer next to  
3
“B.E.S.T.”, then press PUSH JOG to set to “ON”.  
CLOSE MODE SELECT  
0
SCREEN  
Press MODE.  
4
5
START RECORDING  
press RECORD on the recorder.  
Press and hold RECORD and PLAY on the remote, or  
RECORD  
The recorder spends approximately 7 seconds  
assessing the condition of the tape, then begins  
recording.  
When the "BEST" indicator begins blinking, that  
means adjustment is complete.  
PUSH JOG  
Display Panel Indication  
As the tape check progresses, the “– –” marks on the display  
panel increase upward. Once the "BEST" indicator starts  
blinking, the check is complete.  
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RECORDING (cont.)  
16  
NOTES:  
The B.E.S.T. system works for both SP and LP modes only after  
a tape has been inserted and the Record mode is first  
initiated. It does not work during recording.  
In the case of timer recording, the B.E.S.T. system works  
before recording is initiated.  
Once the cassette is ejected, the B.E.S.T. data is cancelled.  
The next time the cassette is used for recording, B.E.S.T. is re-  
performed.  
6
q
ATTENTION:  
Since the B.E.S.T. system works before recording actually  
starts, there is a delay of approximately 7 seconds after  
RECORD and PLAY on the remote are pressed, or RECORD  
on the recorder is pressed. To make sure you record the  
desired scene or programme in its entirety, first perform the  
following steps:  
1) Press and hold PAUSE and RECORD to engage the  
RECORD PAUSE mode.  
The recorder then automatically checks the condition  
of the tape and, after approximately 7 seconds, re-  
enters RECORD PAUSE.  
2) Press PLAY to start recording.  
2
If you want to bypass the B.E.S.T. system and begin  
recording immediately, set “B.E.S.T.” to “OFF” in step  
3 on page 15.  
1
4
7
2
3
6
9
5
8
Playback  
0
The recorder assesses the quality of the tape once you initiate  
playback.  
When watching a tape recorded with “B.E.S.T.” set to “ON”, it  
is recommended that you leave B.E.S.T. on during playback as  
well.  
START PLAYBACK  
PAUSE  
RECORD  
Press PLAY.  
1
The recorder adjusts the playback picture quality  
based on the quality of the tape in use.  
B.E.S.T. is active during Auto Tracking. “BEST”  
appears blinking on the recorder’s display panel.  
NOTES:  
When watching a rental tape, or one recorded on another  
video recorder, set B.E.S.T. to your preference by performing  
steps 2 through 4 on page 15.  
"BEST" only appears at the beginning of automatic tracking.  
Even though it doesn't appear after that, the B.E.S.T. function  
is operative.  
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17  
You can choose whether or not to have various operational  
indicators appear on screen, by setting this function ON or OFF.  
Messages appear in the language you selected during Auto  
Channel Set (pg. 5).  
On-Screen  
Displays  
TURN ON THE RECORDER  
Press OPERATE.  
1
ACCESS MODE SELECT  
SCREEN  
6
q
Press MODE. The O.S.D./  
B.E.S.T. screen appears.  
O.S.D.  
: ON  
2
B.E.S.T.  
: ON  
[5 ] = [ ]: ON/OFF  
[MODE] : EXIT  
MODE  
SELECT MODE  
2
1
4
7
2
5
8
3
6
9
The pointer should already be next to “O.S.D.”. If not,  
%
press PUSH JOG  
to place it there.  
3
4
ENABLE/DISABLE  
0
ON-SCREEN DISPLAY  
The default setting is “ON”, so if you want on-screen  
displays, leave the setting as is and go to step 5. If you  
don’t want the displays to appear, press PUSH JOG  
to set “O.S.D.” to “OFF”.  
CLOSE MODE SELECT  
SCREEN  
Press MODE.  
5
PUSH JOG  
The superimposed indication on the TV screen tells you what the recorder is doing.  
1– Operation mode indicators  
2– Channel position number and station name/Aux. indicator  
(AUX1, AUX2 or F-AUX[J438E only])  
3– Cassette loaded mark  
1
11  
4– Tape speed SP/LP/EP (EP is for NTSC playback only)  
[J438Eonly]  
q6  
SP  
2
5
6
PR. 12 ABCD  
23 : 59  
]
4
3
5– Clock display  
31. 12. 95 – WARNING–  
TIMER RECORDING  
TO START SOON  
6– Current day/month/year  
7– Tape direction  
[CANCEL]  
7
8– Tape position indicator (pg. 12)  
9– Counter display (including Counter Memory indicator)  
10– Tape remaining time indicator  
11– Timer warning display  
+
+
+
+
8
0
9
M –9 : 59 : 59  
REMAIN 9 : 59  
10  
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RECORDING (cont.)  
18  
Record One Programme  
While Watching Another  
Recording  
Features  
If your recorder is connected to the TV via AV connection, . . .  
. . . press TV/VIDEO. The recorder's VIDEO indicator and the  
TV broadcast being recorded disappear.  
SELECT CHANNEL TO  
WATCH  
Once recording is in progress, all you need to do is to  
set the channel controls on the TV for the station you  
1
wish to view.  
6
q
The programme selected with the TV’s channel  
controls appears on the TV screen while the one  
selected with the TV PROG. button is recorded on  
the tape.  
If a decoder is connected to the recorder (pg. 4),  
you can select a scrambled channel as well with the  
TV channel controls.  
Elapsed Recording Time  
Indication  
You can check the exact time of a recording.  
2
SET COUNTER DISPLAY  
dispay panel.  
1
4
7
2
5
8
3
6
9
Press DISPLAY until a counter reading appears on the  
1
0
RESET COUNTER  
C.RESET  
Press C. RESET before starting recording or playback.  
TV PROG.  
The counter is reset to “0:00:00” and shows the exact  
elapsed time as the tape runs.  
2
Instant Timer Recording (ITR)  
This easy method lets you record for from 30 minutes to 6 hours  
(selectable in 30-min. increments), and shuts the recorder off  
after recording is finished.  
START RECORDING  
Press RECORD on the recorder.  
1
ENGAGE ITR MODE  
the front display panel.  
Press RECORD again. ITR blinks and 0:30 appears on  
2
SET RECORDING DURATION  
RECORD to extend the time. Each press extends  
recording time by 30 minutes.  
If you want to record for more than 30 minutes, press  
3
NOTE:  
You can only perform ITR using the RECORD button on the  
recorder's front panel.  
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TIMER RECORDING  
19  
With ShowView, timer programming is greatly simplified  
because each TV programme has a corresponding code number  
which your recorder is able to recognise.  
Information  
NOTE:  
“Guide Prog. Number” (GUIDE PROG) refers to the assigned  
TV station numbers, according to broadcast area, for ShowView  
timer recording.  
On ShowView  
IMPORTANT  
Perform the following procedure after the channel setting steps  
on pages 5 and 29 – 30, and after the Clock Set procedure on  
page 7.  
After setting the Guide Prog. Numbers, the station names and  
channel positions may be incorrect if you stored or skipped  
channels. In this case, re-perform Guide Prog. Number setting.  
6
q
Guide Prog. Number Set  
MAKE LIST OF STORED  
STATION NAMES AND  
CHANNEL POSITIONS  
(Ex.)  
Channel position Station name  
1
2
3
ARD  
ZDF  
1
2
1
4
7
2
5
8
3
6
9
WDR  
NUMBER  
0
CANCEL  
ACCESS CH. SET MODE  
MENU SCREEN  
Press and hold CH SET for over 2 seconds. The  
Language screen appears. Press OK to access the Ch.  
Set Mode Menu screen.  
2
3
OK  
SELECT MODE  
%
Press PUSH JOG  
to  
place the pointer next to  
“GUIDE PROG SET”, then  
press OK. The Guide Prog.  
Set screen appears.  
AUTO CH SET  
PUSH JOG  
MANUAL CH SET  
GUIDE PROG SET  
5
[
] =  
[CANCEL] : EXIT  
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE.  
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TIMER RECORDING(cont.)  
20  
When Using A Satellite  
Tuner  
ENTER SHOWVIEW  
NUMBER  
Press OK, and a cursor  
Aerial or Cable  
Satellite Antenna  
appears above “GUIDE  
5
12345  
4
PROG”. Then, using the  
NUMBER keys, input the  
ShowView number (found  
in most TV listings) of a  
program scheduled to be  
broadcast on each station  
on the list from step 1,  
starting at the top. If you  
enter the wrong number,  
Ex. 2  
GUIDE PROG TV PROG  
Ex. 1  
Satellite  
Tuner  
1
1
Satellite  
Tuner  
[0 – 9] =  
Decoder  
When entering a ShowView  
number for ARD  
AV2 IN/DECODER  
press CANCEL and input the correct number.  
ENTER CHANNEL POSITION  
NUMBER  
Press OK and the display  
4
under “TV PROG” begins  
GUIDE PROG TV PROG  
5
blinking.  
AV2 SELECT Switch  
TV Receiver  
250  
39  
If the blinking number  
under “TV PROG” agrees  
with the channel  
position . . .  
. . . press OK.  
[5 ] =  
If the numbers do not agree . . .  
%
. . . input the channel position using PUSH JOG  
or  
the NUMBER keys, then press OK.  
If you input the ShowView number of a program that  
has already aired, “ERROR” appears on screen for a  
few seconds. Input the correct ShowView number.  
Repeat steps 4 and 5 as necessary.  
Preparation  
1– Connect the satellite tuner to the AV2 IN/DECODER  
connector on the rear of your recorder.  
CLOSE MENU  
2– Set the AV2 SELECT switch to "AV2".  
Press CH SET and selection is complete.  
To Record Satellite Broadcasts . . .  
6
1– Select the appropriate channel on the satellite tuner.  
2– Press NUMBER key "0" to set your recorder's input mode to  
"AUX2".  
3– Start recording (pg. 14, steps 3 – 6).  
If you already know the Guide Prog. number for a station . . .  
To Record Satellite Broadcasts Using ShowView Timer  
Recording . . .  
1– After step 3, press PUSH JOG  
.
The GUIDE PROG number begins blinking.  
1– Perform Guide Prog. Number setting.  
In step 5 in the left column, press NUMBER key "0" to set  
"TV PROG" to "AUX2".  
2– Enter the Guide Prog. number using the NUMBER keys or  
%
PUSH JOG  
The TV PROG number begins blinking.  
, then press PUSH JOG  
.
2– Perform ShowView Timer Recording (pg. 21).  
3– Enter the channel position using the NUMBER keys or  
%
PUSH JOG  
Repeat 2 and 3 as necessary.  
4– Press CH SET.  
, then press PUSH JOG  
.
To Record Satellite Broadcasts Using Regular Timer Recording . . .  
1– In step 6 on page 23, press TV PROG. +/– to set the channel  
position to "AUX2".  
NOTES:  
During timer programming, once you have selected the  
programme you wish to record from the satellite tuner, set the  
system's timer. If your satellite tuner does not have a timer,  
leave it switched on.  
If your recorder's front panel VIDEO and/or AUDIO connec-  
tors are being used, they take priority and "AUX2" cannot be  
selected. Make sure no cables are connected to the front  
panel connectors when performing this procedure.  
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21  
Before performing ShowView timer recording, be sure to read  
"Information On ShowView" (pg. 19).  
Turn on the recorder first and perform the following steps.  
ShowView  
Timer  
ACCESS TIMER PROGRAM-  
MING SCREEN  
Press PROG.  
TIMER PROGRAMMING  
1
Recording  
[0 – 9] : SHOWVIEW  
[+/-] : EXPRESS PROGRAMING  
[CANCEL] : EXIT  
The front display panel looks like this:  
6
q
ENTER SHOWVIEW  
NUMBER  
Press the NUMBER keys to  
SHOWVIEW  
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 5  
enter the ShowView  
number of a programme  
you wish to record.  
2
3
If you make a mistake,  
press CANCEL and then  
input the correct number.  
2
[0 – 9]  
=
1
4
7
2
5
8
3
6
9
The ShowView number  
you enter appears on the front display panel:  
NUMBER  
0
CANCEL  
ACCESS SHOWVIEW  
PROGRAM SCREEN  
Press OK, and the  
– P1 –  
ShowView Program screen  
SHOWVIEW 12345678  
appears (if you’re just  
START  
21: 00  
SP  
STOP  
=
22 : 00  
ON  
starting out, “P1” appears).  
OK  
PROG.  
If the number you  
entered is invalid,  
“ERROR” appears. Press  
CANCEL and input a  
valid ShowView number.  
DATE  
25. 12  
TV PROG  
1
ARD  
:OK  
The front display panel looks like this:  
SP  
If you’re not receiving PDC/VPS, press NUMBER key  
“7” to set to "OFF" (pg. 24).  
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TIMER RECORDING(cont.)  
22  
SET TAPE SPEED  
(J438E ONLY)  
Press SP/LP to set the tape speed.  
4
5
RETURN TO NORMAL  
6
q
SCREEN  
Press OK.  
Repeat steps 15 for each additional programme.  
ENGAGE RECORDER’S  
TIMER MODE  
Press TIMER.  
6
1
4
7
3
6
9
NOTE:  
For safety, your recorder disables all other functions while in the  
Timer mode. If you want to use the recorder but its Timer mode  
is engaged, press TIMER and all other functions are operable.  
To re-engage the timer, press TIMER.  
5
8
NUMBER  
WEEKLY  
TIMER  
0
To Delay The Stop Time . . .  
. . . press ADD TIME (NUMBER Key "5") after pressing OK in  
step 3. Each time you press, the Stop time is delayed by 5  
minutes (meaning that 5 minutes of recording time is added).  
You can easily compensate for anticipated programme schedule  
delays this way.  
SP/LP  
To Timer-Record Weekly Or Daily Serials . . .  
. . . after pressing OK in step 3, press WEEKLY (NUMBER key  
“9”) for weekly serials or DAILY (NUMBER key “8”) for daily  
serials (Monday–Friday).  
OK  
You can programme this recorder to timer-record as many as 8  
programmes. If you try to programme the recorder to record a  
ninth, "PROGRAM FULL" appears on screen and "FULL"  
appears on the front display panel. To record the extra  
programme, you must first cancel any unnecessary programmes  
(pg. 24).  
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23  
ENTER PROGRAMME DATE  
The date you enter appears in its place.)  
Press DATE +/–. (The current date appears on screen.  
Regular Timer  
Programming  
5
6
ENTER CHANNEL  
POSITION  
If you don’t know the SowView number for the programme you  
wish to record, use the following procedure to set your recorder  
to timer-record the programme.  
Press TV PROG. +/–.  
– P1 –  
Remember, the clock must be set before you can programme  
the timer (pg. 7).  
If you’re not receiving  
START  
21: 00  
STOP  
22 : 00  
PDC/VPS, press NUMBER  
SP  
ON  
Turn on the recorder first and perform the following steps.  
key “7” to set  
to  
DATE  
25. 12  
TV PROG  
"OFF" (pg. 24).  
1
ARD  
ACCESS TIMER PROGRAM-  
[+/ –] =  
MING SCREEN  
Press PROG.  
SP  
D
M
1
ACCESS PROGRAMME  
SCREEN  
SET TAPE SPEED  
(J438E ONLY)  
Press START +/–. (If you’re  
just starting out, “P1”  
appears.)  
– P1 –  
Press SP/LP to set the tape speed.  
START  
– : – –  
STOP  
– : – –  
2
7
8
SP  
ON  
DATE  
25. 12  
TV PROG  
– –  
RETURN TO NORMAL  
SCREEN  
[+/–] =  
After confirming all information is correct, press OK  
The front display panel looks like this:  
and the normal screen appears.  
Repeat steps 18 for each additional programme.  
SP  
ENGAGE RECORDER’S  
TIMER MODE  
ENTER PROGRAMME  
Press TIMER.  
START TIME  
the time you want  
recording to start.  
9
Press START +/– to enter  
– P1 –  
To Timer-Record Weekly Or Daily Serials . . .  
. . . anytime during steps 2 through 8, press WEEKLY (NUMBER  
key “9”) for weekly serials or DAILY (NUMBER key “8”) for  
daily serials (Monday–Friday).  
START  
21: 00  
STOP  
– : – –  
3
SP  
ON  
Press and hold START  
+/– to move in 30-  
minute increments, or  
press and release  
DATE  
25. 12  
TV PROG  
– –  
[+/–] =  
NOTES:  
repeatedly to move 1  
minute at a time.  
To timer-record from a satellite tuner connected to your  
recorder's AV2 IN/DECODER connector, press TV PROG. +/–  
in step 6 above to set the channel position to "AUX2".  
You can programme this recorder to timer-record as many as  
8 programmes. If you try to programme the recorder to record  
a ninth, "PROGRAM FULL" appears on screen and "FULL"  
appears on the front display panel. To record the extra  
programme, you must first cancel any unnecessary  
programmes (pg. 24).  
The front display panel looks like this:  
SP  
ENTER PROGRAMME STOP  
TIME  
Press STOP +/– to enter the time you want recording to  
stop.  
4
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TIMER RECORDING(cont.)  
24  
Auto SP/LP Timer (J438E only)  
Check And Cancel  
Programmes  
If, when recording in SP mode, there is not enough tape to  
record the entire programme, the recorder automatically  
switches to LP mode to allow complete recording.  
ACCESS PROGRAMME  
ENGAGE AUTO SP/LP  
TIMER  
SCREEN  
Press PROG CHECK. Each time you press the next  
program’s information appears.  
Press AUTO SP/LP TIMER on the recorder front panel.  
1
The button lights “green”.  
Press OK and watch the front display panel as the  
Start and Stop times, the Date and the Channel  
Position appear.  
If the recorder is turned on and the TV is set to its  
VIDEO mode, you can check program information on  
screen as well.  
1
For Example . . .  
Recording a program of 210 minutes in length onto a  
180-minute tape  
Approximately 150 minutes  
Approximately 60 minutes  
LP mode  
SP mode  
If All Information Is Correct . . .  
. . . programming is completed.  
Total 210 minutes  
Make sure you press AUTO SP/LP TIMER before  
performing timer programming.  
If You Wish To Revise Data . . .  
. . . with the recorder's power turned on, go to step 2.  
If You Wish To Cancel A Program . . .  
. . . with the recorder's power turned on, press  
CANCEL. All information you input is deleted.  
NOTES:  
.
The Auto SP/LP Timer feature is not available during ITR  
(Instant Timer Recording), and the feature will not work  
properly with any tapes longer than E-180 as well as some  
tapes of shorter lenghs.  
REVISE PROGRAMME IN-  
FORMATION  
Even if, in step 1, you press AUTO SP/LP TIMER and it lights  
“green”, that doesn’t mean that the recorder will automati-  
cally change from SP to LP mode during the course of the  
recording. Watch the tape later to confirm.  
If you have programmed the recorder to timer-record 2 or  
more programs, the second programme and those thereafter  
may not fit on the tape if you engage the Auto SP/LP Timer  
mode. In this case, make sure the mode is not engaged, then  
set the tape speed manually during timer programming.  
There may be some noise at the point on the tape where the  
recorder switches from SP to LP mode.  
Input the appropriate data using the START +/–, STOP  
+/–, DATE +/– and TV PROG. +/– buttons on the  
remote control.  
2
Timer Warning  
If you have programmed your  
recorder to timer-record a  
If you perform timer recording with both PDC/VPS and the  
Auto SP/LP Timer activated, and the programme goes beyond  
its originally scheduled length, there may be times when the  
programme cannot be recorded in its entirety.  
programme or a series of  
programmes, a warning appears on  
screen to tell you that the record-  
ing is to start in 5 minutes.  
– WARNING–  
TIMER RECORDING  
TO START SOON  
[CANCEL]  
PDC/VPS Recording  
NOTES:  
you’re not in the Timer mode at that time.  
If this recorder is being used as the player for tape dubbing,  
the warning screen is recorded on the tape in the other video  
recorder.  
Now available from some TV stations, PDC (Programme Delivery  
Control) and VPS (Video Programme System) are service designed  
to assure safe, accurate timer recording. With this system, special  
code signals are transmitted together with the audio/video  
signals. These code signals control your video recorder and have  
precedence over advertised times you preset in the timer. This  
means that your recorder will start and stop recording when the  
preset TV programmes actually start and end — even if the  
broadcast time of a preset TV programme is changed.  
The warning only appears if  
The warning blinks for the entire 5 minutes leading up to the  
start of timer recording. To clear the display, press CANCEL.  
To Use PDC/VPS Service . . .  
The default setting for PDC/VPS is "ON". To cancel PDC/VPS,  
press NUMBER key "7" so that "OFF" is displayed on screen  
during ShowView or regular timer programming.  
NOTES:  
When you manually enter programmes (regular timer  
programming), set the start time (PDC or VPS time) exactly as  
advertised in the TV listing. A different time than advertised  
will result in no recording.  
PDC/VPS recording is also possible when a satellite tuner or a  
cable system is connected to AV2 IN on your recorder.  
When PDC/VPS recording is performed, the Instant ReView  
programme readout number may not match the actual number  
of programmes that have been timer-recorded (pg. 11).  
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EDITING  
25  
Audio dubbing replaces the normal audio sound of a previously  
recorded tape with a new soundtrack.  
Audio Dubbing  
CONNECT AUDIO SOURCE  
recorder's front panel.  
Connect using the AUDIO IN connector on the  
(J438E only)  
1
SET INPUT MODE  
Your recorder  
Press NUMBER key "0" to set the input mode. "F-AU"  
appears in the recorder's display panel instead of a  
2
3
channel position number.  
6
q
START PLAYBACK  
Press PLAY.  
FIND START POINT FOR  
DUBBING  
AUDIO IN  
Watch the tape as it plays back, and when you reach the  
point where you want dubbing to start, press PAUSE.  
4
Audio cable  
ENGAGE AUDIO DUB  
MODE  
Press AUDIO DUBBING.  
5
6
7
Audio component  
(CD player etc.)  
START SOURCE PLAYBACK  
Engage the audio source's Play mode.  
START AUDIO RECORDING  
Press PLAY, and audio dubbing begins.  
To stop dubbing temporarily, press PAUSE.  
STOP AUDIO DUBBING  
Press STOP to stop the recorder, and engage the audio  
source's Stop mode.  
8
NOTES:  
Audio dubbing stops automatically when the counter reaches  
"0:00:00", and the recorder enters the Play mode. Check the  
counter reading before beginning audio dubbing.  
Audio dubbing is also possible with input via the rear panel  
AV1 or AV2. With AV2, set the AV2 SELECT switch to "AV2".  
Connections made to the front panel AUDIO and VIDEO IN  
connectors are given priority over the rear panel AV1 and  
AV2 input connectors.  
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EDITING (cont.)  
26  
You can use your video recorder as the source player or the  
recording deck.  
Edit To Or  
From Another  
Video  
MAKE CONNECTIONS  
Connect the player’s AUDIO/VIDEO OUT connector to  
the recorder’s AUDIO/VIDEO IN connector.  
1
When Using Your Video Recorder As The Source  
Player . . .  
. . . connect its AV1 IN/OUT connector to the recording  
deck.  
When Using Your Video Recorder As The Recording  
Deck . . .  
. . . you can use the AV1 IN/OUT or AV2 IN connectors.  
.
Recorder  
SET RECORDING DECK’S  
INPUT MODE  
Set to AUX. With this video recorder, press NUMBER  
Key "0" or TV PROG. to select depending on the  
connector being used — “AU 1” for the AV1 IN/OUT  
connector, or “AU 2” for the AV2 IN connector.  
2
2
1
4
7
2
5
8
3
6
9
When using the AV2 IN connector, make sure the  
AV2 SELECT switch is set to "AV2".  
START SOURCE PLAYER  
0
Engage its Play mode.  
TV PROG.  
3
4
START RECORDING DECK  
Engage its Record mode.  
NOTE:  
All necessary cables can be obtained from your dealer.  
TV Receiver  
Player  
TV Receiver  
Recorder  
Your recorder  
Your recorder  
AV2 SELECT  
switch  
AV2 SELECT  
switch  
VIDEO  
CHANNEL  
VIDEO  
CHAN-  
NEL  
21-pin SCART Cable  
(not provided)  
21-pin SCART  
Cable (not provided)  
RF Cable (provided)  
RF Cable (provided)  
Another recorder  
Recorder  
Another recorder  
Player  
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27  
You can use a camcorder as the source player and your video  
recorder as the recorder.  
Edit From A  
Camcorder  
MAKE CONNECTIONS  
Connect the camcorder’s AUDIO/VIDEO OUT  
connectors to the recorder’s front panel AUDIO/VIDEO  
input connectors.  
When a Master Edit Control-equipped JVC camcorder  
is used, the camcorder is capable of controlling the  
recorder. Refer to the camcorder’s instruction manual  
for operating procedure.  
To J438E Owners:  
1
2
To J238E Owners:  
Connect the camcorder's AUDIO/VIDEO OUT  
connectors to the recorder's AV1 IN/OUT or AV2 IN  
connector.  
2
1
4
7
2
5
8
3
6
9
SET RECORDER’S INPUT  
MODE  
0
To J438E Owners:  
NUMBER "0"  
Press NUMBER key “0”. “F-AU” appears in place of a  
channel number.  
To J238E Owners:  
Press NUMBER key "0" or TV PROG. to select depend-  
ing on the connector being used — "AU 1" for the AV1  
IN/OUT connector, or "AU 2" for the AV2 IN connector.  
When using the AV2 IN connector, make sure the  
AV2 SELECT switch is set to "AV2".  
START CAMCORDER  
1
Engage its Play mode.  
3
4
START RECORDER  
Engage its Record mode.  
Recorder  
Your recorder  
NOTE:  
Connections made to the front panel AUDIO/VIDEO input  
connectors automatically override those made to the rear panel  
AUDIO/VIDEO input connectors. [J438E only]  
6
q
To the rear panel PAUSE  
connector [J438E only]  
VIDEO  
IN  
AUDIO  
IN  
Audio/Video Cable  
(not provided)  
Editing Cable  
(not provided)  
AUDIO OUT  
VIDEO OUT  
EDIT  
Player  
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REMOTE CONTROL  
28  
Your remote control can operate the basic functions of your TV  
set. In addition to JVC TVs, other manufacturer’s TVs can also  
be controlled by setting the appropriate switch on the remote  
control.  
Multi-Brand  
Before you start . . .  
Turn on the TV using its remote control.  
Set the remote control’s TV/VCR switch to TV.  
Remote Con-  
trol  
NOTE:  
to step 2.  
If your TV is a JVC, you don’t have to set the code in step 1. Go  
SET TV BRAND CODE  
OPERATE  
Refer to the chart below. While holding down OPER-  
ATE, enter your TV’s brand code using the NUMBER  
1
2
keys, then press STOP.  
2
1
4
7
2
5
8
3
6
9
You don’t have to repeat this step until you replace  
your remote control’s batteries.  
NUMBER  
TRY OPERATING TV  
Press OPERATE on the remote to turn the TV off. If it  
0
goes off, try other operations.  
TV PROG.  
TV/VCR  
The OPERATE button, TV/VIDEO button, TV PROG.  
%fi  
+/– button, TV VOL  
button and MUTE button on  
the remote can all be used to operate the TV.  
To return the remote to video recorder control, set its  
TV/VCR switch to VCR.  
DIGIT ENTRY  
IMPORTANT  
Although the provided remote control unit is compatible with  
JVC televisions, as well as many other models, it may not work  
with your TV, or in some instances, may have limited function  
capability.  
OK  
PUSH JOG  
TV VOL. %fi  
Control Your TV Using Addi-  
tional Buttons  
The NUMBER keys on the remote can also be used to select  
the TV’s channel by setting the remote control to the TV mode.  
1 Set the TV/VCR switch to TV.  
2 Use the NUMBER keys, and the DIGIT ENTRY (  
button, the PUSH JOG button, the DISPLAY button or  
the OK button to select the TV’s channel.  
)
CODE  
TV BRAND NAME  
With televisions under Code 01, 03, 04, 06, 07, 10 or 11,  
the DIGIT ENTRY button corresponds to the 1-digit/2-  
digit entry switching button (often labelled – /– –) of your  
TV’s remote control.  
With televisions under Code 01, 08 or 09, the PUSH JOG  
button corresponds to the 10 + button, and the PUSH  
JOG button corresponds to the 20 + button of your  
TV’s remote control.  
With televisions using Code 09, the DISPLAY button  
corresponds to the 30 + button.  
With televisions using Code 06, the OK button corre-  
sponds to the ENTER button of your TV’s remote control.  
01  
02  
JVC  
BRANDT, NORDMENDE, SABA, TELEAVIA,  
TELEFUNKEN, THOMSON  
FERGUSON  
PHILIPS  
BLAUPUNKT, GRUNDIG  
SONY  
PANASONIC  
GRAETZ, ITT, LUXOR, SALORA, SELECO  
03  
04  
05  
06  
07  
08  
09  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
MIVAR  
HITACHI  
TOSHIBA  
MITSUBISHI  
FINLUX  
NOTE:  
The way these buttons are used is determined by your TV.  
Use these buttons as instructed for your TV’s remote  
control.  
NOKIA  
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USING THE CONFIRMATION SCREEN  
29  
3– Press PUSH JOG until "DECODER" begins blinking, and  
Storing Channels Manually  
%
set it to "ON" by pressing PUSH JOG  
.
4– Press OK to access the Confirmation screen.  
Repeat steps 2 – 4 for each additional channel.  
5– Press CH SET.  
Store channels that were not stored during Auto Channel Set.  
ACCESS CH. SET MODE  
MENU  
Language screen appears. Press OK. The Ch. Set Mode  
menu appears.  
Perform steps 1 and 2 of the previous procedure to access  
the Confirmation screen before continuing.  
Press and hold CH SET for more than 2 seconds. The  
1
2
3
4
Delete A Channel  
SELECT MODE  
then press OK. The Confirmation screen appears.  
%
Press PUSH JOG  
to select “MANUAL CH SET”,  
SELECT ITEM  
delete begins blinking.  
%
Press PUSH JOG  
until the item you want to  
SELECT POSITION  
1
2
%
Press PUSH JOG  
until an open position in  
which you want to store a channel begins blinking,  
DELETE CHANNEL  
then press OK. The Manual Ch. Set screen appears.  
Press CANCEL.  
The item directly beneath the cancelled one moves  
up one line.  
Repeat steps 1 and 2 as necessary.  
INPUT CHANNEL  
The number "02" appears blinking beneath "CH".  
Press the NUMBER keys to input the channel number  
you want to store.  
CLOSE CONFIRMATION  
Although "CH" is set to "02", when the Manual Ch.  
Set screen appears, to store channel 02, you must  
select "02" using the NUMBER keys.  
For fine tuning adjustment, press PUSH JOG until  
the item beneath "CH" begins blinking, then press  
SCREEN  
Press CH SET.  
3
%
PUSH JOG  
. While tuning, “F+” or “F–” appears.  
If necessary, to change the band between CH(regular)  
and CC(cable), press PUSH JOG until CH or CC is  
blinking, then press PUSH JOG %fi to select the  
Change Station Channel  
Position  
band.  
When storing a channel that sends scrambled  
broadcasts, press PUSH JOG until "DECODER"  
%
blinks, then press PUSH JOG  
to "ON" ("OFF" is the default setting).  
to set "DECODER"  
SELECT ITEM  
move begins blinking. Then press OK and the station  
name (ID) and its channel (CH) number begin blinking.  
%
Press PUSH JOG  
until the item you want to  
ENTER NEW CHANNEL  
INFORMATION  
1
2
Press OK or STORE, and the Confirmation screen  
SELECT NEW POSITION  
channel position, then press OK.  
Example: If you moved the station in position 3 to  
position 7, the stations originally in positions 4–7 each  
move up one space.  
appears.  
%
Press PUSH JOG  
to move the station to the new  
5
6
Repeat steps 3 through 5 as necessary.  
CLOSE CONFIRMATION  
SCREEN  
Repeat steps 1 and 2 as necessary.  
Press CH SET.  
CLOSE CONFIRMATION  
To input the station name, see page 30.  
To change positions, see "Change Station Channel  
Position" (at right).  
SCREEN  
Press CH SET.  
When Receiving A Scrambled Broadcast  
Make sure that the AV2 SELECT switch is set to "DECODER"  
(pg. 4).  
3
1– Perform steps 1 and 2 above.  
%
2– Press PUSH JOG  
to select the position of the  
channel broadcasting the scrambled programmes, then  
press OK three times.  
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USING THE CONFIRMATION SCREEN (con't)  
30  
Perform steps 1 and 2 of "Storing Channels Manually" on  
page 29 to access the Confirmation screen before continuing.  
Fine-Tuning Channels  
Already Stored  
SELECT CHANNEL TO  
FINE-TUNE  
Set Stations (A)  
%
Press PUSH JOG  
until the channel you want to  
SELECT ITEM  
blinking. Then press OK twice and the station’s name  
(ID) begins blinking.  
tune begins blinking.  
%fi  
Press PUSH JOG  
until the item you want begins  
1
1
2
ACCESS MANUAL CH. SET  
SCREEN  
SELECT NEW STATION  
you want to store begins blinking.  
%fi  
Press PUSH JOG  
until the new station’s name (ID)  
Press OK three times. The Manual Ch. Set screen  
appears.  
Registered station names (pg. 31) appear as you  
2
3
%
press PUSH JOG  
.
PERFORM TUNING  
SWITCH STATIONS  
%
Press PUSH JOG  
Then press OK.  
until the picture is its clearest.  
Press OK.  
Repeat steps 1 through 3 as necessary.  
3
The Confirmation screen appears.  
Repeat steps 1 through 3 as necessary.  
CLOSE CONFIRMATION  
CLOSE CONFIRMATION  
SCREEN  
SCREEN  
Press CH SET.  
Press CH SET.  
4
4
Set Stations (B)  
NOTE:  
First perform step 1 of the above procedure.  
SELECT STATION NAME  
CHARACTER  
Press PUSH JOG and the first letter of the station  
name begins blinking.  
2
ENTER NEW CHARACTER  
%
Press PUSH JOG  
to cycle through the characters  
(space)) and stop when the  
(A–Z, 0–9, –, , +,  
*
3
desired one is indicated, then press PUSH JOG to  
enter. Enter the remaining characters the same way  
(maximum of 4).  
After entering all characters, press OK.  
Repeat steps 1 through 3 as necessary.  
If you make a mistake, press PUSH JOG until the  
incorrect character begins blinking. Then enter the  
%
correct character by pressing PUSH JOG  
.
CLOSE CONFIRMATION  
SCREEN  
Press CH SET.  
4
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TV STATION AND ID LIST  
31  
ID*  
STATION NAME  
ID*  
STATION NAME  
1000  
3SAT  
ADLT  
ANT3  
ARD  
ARTE  
BBC  
BBC1  
BBC2  
BR3  
TV1000  
3SAT  
ORF2  
ORF3  
OWL3  
PREM  
PRO7  
RAI1  
RAI2  
RAI3  
RET4  
21  
RTBF  
RTL  
RTL2  
RTL4  
RTP  
S4  
SAT1  
SBS  
SHOW  
SIC  
SKY  
SKYN  
SPRT  
SRTL  
STAR  
SVT1  
SVT2  
SW3  
TCC  
ORF2  
ORF3  
ADULT  
ANTENA3  
ARD  
OWL3  
PREMIERE  
PRO7  
ARTE  
RAI1  
BBC GROUP  
BBC1  
RAI2  
RAI3  
BBC2  
RETE4  
BAYERN3  
CANAL PLUS  
PORTUGUSES  
CANALE5  
CHANNEL4  
CHANNEL5  
CHILD  
TELE21  
RTBF1 or 2  
RTL  
C+  
C1  
CAN5  
CH4  
CH5  
CHLD  
CINE  
CLUB  
CMT  
CNN  
CSUR  
DISC  
DR  
RTL2  
RTL4  
RTP  
SCHWEIZ4  
SAT1  
CINEMA  
TELECLUB  
CMT  
SBS  
SHOW  
SOCIEDADE  
SKY CHANNEL  
SKY NEWS  
SPORT  
SUPER RTL  
STAR-TV  
SVT1  
CNN  
ANDALUCIA  
DISCOVERY  
DR TV  
DRS  
DSF  
DRS  
DSF  
ETB1  
ETB2  
ETB1  
ETB2  
EURO  
EUSP  
FEMM  
FILM  
FNET  
FR2  
FR3  
GALA  
HR3  
INFO  
ITA1  
SVT2  
SUEDWEST3  
TCC  
TELE  
TELE5  
TF1  
TM3  
EURONEWS  
EUROSPORTS  
FEMMAN  
FILM  
FILMNET  
France2  
France3  
GALAVISION  
HESSEN3  
INFO-KANAL  
ITALIA1  
ITALIA7  
ITV  
TELE  
TEL5  
TF1  
TM3  
TMC  
TNT  
TELEMONTECARLO  
TNT INT  
TRT INT  
TSI  
TRT  
TSI  
TSR  
TSR  
ITA7  
ITV  
TV1  
BRTN TV1  
BRTN TV2  
TV3  
TV2  
JSTV  
KA2  
KAB1  
KAN2  
LOCA  
M6  
JSTV  
KA2  
TV3  
TVE1  
TVE2  
TVG  
TVI  
TVE1  
TVE2  
KABEL1  
KANAL2  
LOCAL  
M6  
TV GALICIA  
TV INDEPENDENT  
TV NORGE  
VIDEO  
VERONICA  
VH-1  
VIVA  
VIVA2  
VIDEO MUSIC  
VOX  
VT4  
VTM  
West1  
West3  
TVN  
VCR  
VERO  
VH-1  
VIVA  
VIV2  
VMTV  
VOX  
VT4  
MBC  
MCM  
MDR  
MOVE  
MTV  
MTV3  
N3  
N-TV  
NBC  
NDR  
NED1  
NED2  
NED3  
NEWS  
NRK  
ODE  
ORF1  
MBR  
MCM  
MDR  
MOVIE  
MTV  
MTV3  
NORD3  
N-TV  
NBC SUPER  
NDR  
VTM  
WDR1  
WDR3  
YLE1  
YLE2  
ZDF  
NED1  
NED2  
YLE1  
YLE2  
ZDF  
ZTV  
NED3  
NRK  
ODEON  
ORF1  
ZTV  
* The ID designator appears on your recorder's front display  
panel and in the on-screen listing.  
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33  
The source (another video recorder,  
camcorder) has not been properly  
connected.  
Confirm that the source is properly  
connected.  
3. Tape-to-tape editing is not possible.  
All necessary power switches have  
not been turned on.  
The input mode is not correct.  
Confirm that all units’ power switches  
are turned on.  
Set the input mode to “AU”.  
4. Camcorder recording is not  
possible.  
The camcorder has not been  
properly connected.  
Confirm that the camcorder is  
properly connected.  
The input mode is not correct.  
Set the input mode to “AU”.  
TIMER RECORDING  
POSSIBLE CAUSE  
The clock and/or the timer have  
been set incorrectly.  
The timer is not engaged.  
CORRECTIVE ACTION  
Re-perform the clock and/or timer  
settings.  
Press TIMER and confirm that ““ is  
displayed on the display panel.  
SYMPTOM  
1. Timer recording won’t work.  
Timer programming can’t be  
performed while a timer recording is  
in progress. Wait until it finishes.  
2. On-screen timer programming is  
not possible.  
Timer recording is in progress.  
The timer is engaged but there’s no  
cassette loaded.  
Load a cassette with the Record  
Safety tab intact, or cover the hole  
using adhesive tape.  
3. ““ and “]“ on the display  
panel won’t stop blinking.  
The loaded cassette has had its  
Record Safety tab removed.  
Remove the cassette and cover the  
hole with adhesive tape, or insert a  
cassette with the Record Safety tab  
intact.  
4. The cassette is automatically  
ejected, and ““ and “]“ on the  
display panel won’t stop blinking.  
TIMER has been pressed when there  
are no programs in memory, or the  
timer record information has been  
programmed incorrectly.  
Check the programmed data and re-  
program as necessary, then press  
TIMER again.  
5. ““ blinks for 10 seconds and the  
Timer mode is disengaged.  
The end of the tape was reached  
during timer recording.  
The programme may not have been  
recorded in its entirety. Next time  
make sure you have enough time on  
the tape to record the entire  
programme.  
6. The cassette is automatically  
ejected, the power shuts off and  
“ and “]“ won’t stop  
blinking.  
The recorders channel positions  
have been set incorrectly.  
Refer to "Guide Prog. Number Set"  
and re-perform the procedure  
(pg. 19).  
7. ShowView does not timer-record  
properly.  
OTHER PROBLEMS  
SYMPTOM  
1. Whistling or howling is heard from  
the TV during camcorder record-  
ing.  
POSSIBLE CAUSE  
The camcorders microphone is too  
close to the TV.  
The TV’s volume is too high.  
CORRECTIVE ACTION  
Position the camcorder so its  
microphone is away from the TV.  
Turn the TV’s volume down.  
2. When scanning channels, some of  
them are skipped over.  
Those channels have been desig-  
nated to be skipped.  
If you need the skipped channels,  
restore them (pg. 29).  
3. The channel cannot be changed.  
Recording is in progress.  
Press PAUSE to pause the recording,  
change channels, then press PLAY to  
resume recording.  
4. The remote control won’t operate  
the TV.  
The TV/VCR switch is in the wrong  
position.  
Set the switch to TV.  
5. Channel settings that were made  
manually seem to have changed or  
disappeared.  
After the manual settings were  
made, Auto Channel Set was  
performed.  
Perform manual setting again.  
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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS  
34  
PLAYBACK  
RECORDING  
Q. What happens if the end of the tape is reached  
during playback or search?  
A. The tape is automatically rewound to the beginning.  
Q. When I pause and then resume a recording, the end  
of the recording before the pause is overlapped by  
the beginning of the continuation of recording. Why  
does this happen?  
A. This is normal. It reduces distortion at the pause and  
resume points.  
Q. Can the video recorder indefinitely remain in the  
still mode?  
A. No. It stops automatically after 5 minutes to protect  
the heads.  
Q. Can the video recorder indefinitely remain in the  
Record-Pause mode?  
A. No. The video recorder goes to its Stop mode auto-  
matically after 5 minutes to protect the heads.  
Q. During search, slow, still and frame-by-frame  
playback, I can’t hear any audio. What’s the  
problem?  
A. This is normal.  
Q. What happens if the tape runs out during recording?  
A. The video recorder automatically rewinds it to the  
beginning.  
Q. When returning from multi-speed search to normal  
playback, the picture is disturbed. Should I be  
concerned about this?  
TIMER RECORDING  
A. No, it is normal.  
Q. "  
" and "" remain lit on the display panel. Is  
there a problem?  
Q. Noise bars appear during multi-speed search. What’s  
the problem?  
A. This is normal.  
A. No. This is a normal condition for a timer recording in  
progress.  
Q. Can I program the timer while I’m watching a tape  
or a TV broadcast?  
A. You won’t see the picture as it is replaced by the on-  
screen menu, but the audio from the program or tape  
you’re viewing can be heard.  
Q. Other than preventing further recording, what effect  
does removing the Record Safety tab have?  
A. It disables marking of index codes.  
Q. Sometimes, during Index Search, the video recorder  
can’t find the programme I want to see. Why not?  
A. There may be index codes too close together.  
ATTENTION:  
This recorder contains microcomputers. External electronic noise or interference could cause malfunctioning. In such cases,  
switch the recorder off and unplug the mains power cord. Then plug it in again and turn the recorder on. Take out the cassette.  
After checking the cassette, operate the unit as usual.  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
35  
GENERAL  
TUNER/TIMER  
Power requirement  
Power consumption  
Temperature  
: AC 220 – 240 V`, 50/60 Hz  
TV channel storage  
capacity  
: 20 W  
: 99 positions  
(+AUX position "AU")  
Operating  
: 5°C to 40°C  
: –20°C to 60°C  
: Horizontal only  
Tuning system  
Channel coverage  
: Frequency synthesized tuner  
: VHF 47 – 89/104 – 300/  
302 – 470MHz  
UHF 470 – 862MHz  
: UHF channel 36  
(Adjustable 32 – 40)  
: Approx. 60 min.  
Storage  
Operating position  
Dimensions (WxHxD) : 400 x 94 x 340 mm  
Weight  
Format  
Maximum recording time  
(SP)  
: 4.3 kg  
: VHS PAL standard  
Aerial output  
Memory backup time  
: 240 min. with E-240 video  
cassette  
ACCESSORIES  
(LP) [J438E only] : 480 min. with E-240 video  
cassette  
Provided accessories  
: RF cable,  
Infrared remote control unit,  
"R6" battery x 2  
VIDEO/AUDIO  
Signal system  
: PAL-type colour signal and  
CCIR monochrome signal,  
625 lines/50 fields  
: DA4 (Double Azimuth)  
head helical scan system  
(HR-J438E)  
Specifications shown are for SP mode unless otherwise  
specified.  
E.& O.E. Design and specifications subject to change without  
notice.  
Recording system  
Rotary two-head helical scan  
system (HR-J238E)  
Signal-to-noise ratio  
Horizontal resolution  
Frequency range  
Input/Output  
: 45 dB  
: 250 lines  
: 70 Hz to 10,000 Hz  
: 21-pin scart connector x 2  
(IN/OUT x 1, IN/DECODER x 1)  
RCA connector x 1 (IN x 1)  
[J438E only]  
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INDEX  
36  
List Of Terms  
This guide serves as a quick way to loacte frequently used terms and on-screen display names. The first page on which the term  
appears is listed. Most terms appear more than once in the instruction manual.  
A
M
A/B Code Switch ............................................. pg. 13  
A-Code Signals................................................ pg. 13  
Aerial ................................................................ pg. 3  
Audio Dubbing ............................................... pg. 25  
Auto Channel Set .............................................. pg. 5  
Auto Clock Set .................................................. pg. 7  
Auto SP/LP Timer ............................................ pg. 24  
AUX ................................................................ pg. 20  
AV..................................................................... pg. 3  
AV Connection ................................................. pg. 3  
Manual Channel Set ........................................ pg. 29  
Manual Clock Set .............................................. pg. 8  
Manual Tracking ..............................................pg. 11  
Moisture Condensation ..................................... pg. 2  
Multi-Brand Remote (MBR) Control Setting ..... pg. 28  
N
Next-Function Memory ................................... pg. 12  
NTSC Playback ................................................pg. 11  
O
B
On-Screen (O.S.D.) ......................................... pg. 17  
B-Code Signals................................................ pg. 13  
B.E.S.T. (Biconditional Equalised Signal  
P
Programme Delivery Control (PDC) ................ pg. 24  
Playback ........................................................... pg. 9  
Programme Screen .......................................... pg. 23  
Tracking) ......................................................... pg. 15  
C
Cancel ............................................................ pg. 20  
Cassette Adapter ............................................... pg. 9  
Channel Set Mode Menu .................................. pg. 5  
Clock ................................................................ pg. 7  
Clock Set........................................................... pg. 7  
Contents............................................................ pg. 1  
Counter Memory ............................................. pg. 13  
Counter Reset.................................................. pg. 13  
Country ............................................................. pg. 5  
R
Rear View........................................................ pg. 37  
Record Safety Tab ........................................... pg. 14  
Recording ....................................................... pg. 14  
Repeat Playback...............................................pg. 11  
RF Connection .................................................. pg. 3  
S
Scart Connector ................................................ pg. 3  
Scene Finder ................................................... pg. 12  
ShowView....................................................... pg. 19  
Shuttle Ring..................................................... pg. 10  
Slow Motion ................................................... pg. 10  
Specifications .................................................. pg. 35  
Still Picture...................................................... pg. 10  
D
Daily ............................................................... pg. 22  
Delete A Channel............................................ pg. 29  
Display Panel .................................................. pg. 38  
E
Editing............................................................. pg. 25  
T
F
Tape Position Indicator.................................... pg. 12  
Tape Speed ..................................................... pg. 14  
Timer Programming......................................... pg. 23  
Timer Recording.............................................. pg. 19  
Timer Warning ................................................ pg. 24  
Tracking ...........................................................pg. 11  
Tuner................................................................. pg. 5  
TV Brand......................................................... pg. 28  
Fine Tuning ..................................................... pg. 30  
Frame-By-Frame Playback............................... pg. 10  
Front View ...................................................... pg. 37  
G
Guide Prog. Number ....................................... pg. 19  
H
V
Head Cleaning .................................................. pg. 2  
High-Seed Search............................................ pg. 10  
Variable-Speed Search .................................... pg. 10  
Video Programme System (VPS) ...................... pg. 24  
I
W
Index Code ..................................................... pg. 12  
Index Search ................................................... pg. 12  
Instant ReView .................................................pg. 11  
Instant Timer Recording (ITR) .......................... pg. 18  
Weekly............................................................ pg. 22  
J
Just Clock .......................................................... pg. 7  
Jog Dial ........................................................... pg. 10  
L
Language .......................................................... pg. 5  
Load A Cassette................................................. pg. 9  
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37  
FRONT VIEW  
1
3
4
6
7
8
2
5
REW  
FF  
AUDIO  
DUBBING  
6
q
TIMER  
OPERATE  
TV PROG  
JOG  
/
SHUTTLE  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
– TV PROG. +  
VIDEO  
D
W
REMAIN  
AUTO SP / LP  
TIMER  
SP  
LP  
EP  
SP/LP  
I
T
R
D
M
9
0
!
@ #  
^
&
*
$
%
*Remove the cap to use the front panel connectors.  
1 OPERATE Button (pg. 5)  
0 AUDIO Input Connector [J438E only](pg. 25)  
! TV PROG. +/– Buttons (pg. 5)  
@ SP/LP [Tape Speed] Button [J438E only]  
(pg. 14)  
# Infrared Beam Receiving Window  
$ Display Panel (pg. 38)  
% REVIEW Button (pg. 11)  
^ AUTO SP/LP TIMER Button [J438E only]  
(pg. 24)  
& STOP/EJECT Button (pg. 9)  
* PLAY Button (pg. 9)  
2 TIMER Button (pg. 22)  
3 AUDIO DUBBING Button [J438E] (pg. 25)  
COUNTER RESET Button [J238E] (pg. 13)  
4 Cassette Loading Slot  
5 RECORD Button (pg. 14)  
6 PAUSE Button (pg. 10)  
7 TV PROG. Dial (pg. 14)  
JOG Dial [J438E only] (pg. 10)  
8 SHUTTLE Ring (pg. 10)  
9 VIDEO Input Connector [J438E only] (pg. 27)  
REAR VIEW  
3
4
1
2
ANT. IN  
AV2 IN/DECODER  
AV1 IN/OUT  
32  
40  
AV2 SELECT  
/
RF TEST  
DECODER  
ON  
OFF  
PAUSE  
AV2  
RF OUT  
8
5
6
7
1 Mains Power Cord (pg. 3)  
2 AV1 IN/OUT Connector (pg. 3)  
6 Remote PAUSE Connector [J438E only]  
(pg. 27)  
3 AV2 IN/DECODER Connector (pg. 4)  
4 ANT. IN Connector (pg. 3)  
5 AV2 SELECT/RF TEST Switch (pg. 4)  
7 RF OUT Connector (pg. 3)  
8 RF Output Channel Adjustment Screw (pg. 4)  
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INDEX (cont.)  
38  
DISPLAY PANEL  
1
9
2
3 4  
5
6
7
8
VIDEO  
REMAIN  
D
W
SP  
LP  
EP  
I T R  
D
M
0 ! @ #  
$
%
1 and 2 Symbolic Mode Indicators  
3 ”DAILY” Program Mark (pg. 22)  
4 ”WEEKLY” Program Mark (pg. 22)  
5 Start Time/Stop Time Indicator (pg. 21)  
6 Tape Remaining Time Indicator (pg. 13)  
7 PDC/VPS Indicator (pg. 24)  
STILL:  
PLAY:  
FORWARD SLOW:  
STILL:  
REVERSE SLOW:  
8 VIDEO Indicator (pg. 5)  
FF:  
9 B.E.S.T. Picture System Display (pg. 15)  
0 ”Cassette Loaded” Mark  
! Instant Timer Recording (pg. 18)  
@ Tape Speed Indicators [J438E only](pg. 14)  
# ”Timer” Indicator (pg. 22)  
$ Clock/Counter/Tape Remaining Time Display  
(pg. 7)  
% Channel/Mode Display (pg. 5)  
REW:  
RECORD:  
FF VARIABLE  
SHUTTLE SEARCH:  
RECORD PAUSE:  
*
REW VARIABLE  
SHUTTLE SEARCH:  
AUDIO  
DUBBING: **  
*
AUDIO DUBBING  
PAUSE: **  
REVERSE PLAY:  
* The indicator will blink during turbo search.  
** J438E only  
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39  
REMOTE CONTROL  
1 CH SET Button (pg. 5)  
2 REVIEW Button (pg. 11)  
3 A/B CODE Switch (pg. 13)  
4 CLOCK Button (pg. 7)  
5 NUMBER Keys (pg. 14)  
6 CANCEL Button (pg. 20)  
C.RESET Button (pg. 13)  
7 START +/– Button pg. 23)  
8 STOP +/– Button (pg. 23)  
9 SP/LP Button (pg. 11)  
DIGIT ENTRY Button (pg. 28)  
0 TV MUTE Button (pg. 28)  
! Rewind [REW] Button (pg. 9)  
@ PLAY Button (pg. 9)  
# RECORD Button (pg. 14)  
$ SCENE FINDER Button (pg. 12)  
% PROG Button (pg. 21)  
1
&
*
(
)
q
w
e
r
t
y
u
i
o
p
Q
OPERATE  
MODE  
CH SET  
CLOCK  
STORE  
2
3
4
5
6
C.MEMORY  
DISPLAY  
A
B
2
1
4
2
3
ADD TIME  
5
6
DAILY  
WEEKLY  
7
C.RESET  
8
AUX  
9
CANCEL  
TIMER  
0
TV  
PROG.  
7
START  
STOP  
DATE  
EXPRESS PROGRAMMING  
8
9
0
!
@
#
$
AUDIO MONITOR  
TV/VIDEO  
(MONITOR)  
TV  
VCR  
^ PUSH JOG %fi  
Button (pg. 5)  
Button (pg. 10)  
PUSH JOG  
& STORE Button (pg. 29)  
C.MEMORY Button (pg. 13)  
* OPERATE Button (pg. 5)  
( DISPLAY Button (pg. 13)  
) MODE Button (pg. 15)  
q ADD TIME Button (pg. 22)  
w DAILY Button (pg. 22)  
e WEEKLY Button (pg. 22)  
r AUX Button (pg. 25)  
V
W
E
R
T
PUSH JOG  
%
^
MULTI BRAND  
t TIMER Button (pg. 22)  
y TV PROG. +/– Button (pg. 5)  
u DATE +/– Button (pg. 23)  
i TV/VCR Switch (pg. 28)  
o TV/VIDEO Button (pg. 5)  
p Fast Forward [FF] Button (pg. 9)  
Q PAUSE Button (pg. 10)  
W STOP Button (pg. 9)  
REMOTE CONTROL UNIT  
E PROG CHECK Button (pg. 24)  
R OK Button (pg. 5)  
T TV VOL %fi Button (pg. 28)  
Installing Batteries  
How To Use  
The remote control can operate most of your video  
1 Open the battery compartment cover.  
recorder's functions, as well as basic functions of TV sets of  
JVC and other brands (pg. 28).  
Point the remote control toward the sensor window.  
The maximum operating distance of the remote control  
is about 8 m.  
2 Insert 2 "R6"-size batteries (provided) in the correct  
directions.  
3 Replace the cover.  
NOTE:  
If for some reason the remote control doesn't work properly,  
remove its batteries, wait a short time and then try again.  
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EN  
VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LIMITED  
0P3ri9n6teYdOinV*JaUpNa*n VP  
E
COPYRIGHT © 1996 VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LTD.  
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