JBL Stereo Equalizer SDEC 3000 User Manual

SYNTHESIS®  
SDEC-3000  
SDEC-4000  
DIGITAL EQUALIZER  
WITH  
DACS CALIBRATION  
CHECKLIST & MANUAL  
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11 Saving Your Work ......................................................................................20  
11.1 Save a copy using SAVE AS............................................................20  
11.2 Save to Network Device ...................................................................20  
12 Recalling Saved Settings.............................................................................20  
12.1 Recalling from a Saved File..............................................................20  
12.2 Recalling without a Saved File .........................................................20  
12.3 Recalling from Network Device.......................................................20  
13 Advanced Features......................................................................................21  
13.1 Cinema/Music Subwoofer Output ....................................................21  
13.1.1 RS232 Settings..........................................................................21  
13.1.2 Ethernet Settings .......................................................................21  
13.1.3 Command Strings......................................................................21  
13.1.4 Contact Closure Trigger............................................................21  
13.2 Multiple EQ Presets..........................................................................21  
13.2.1 Saving Presets ...........................................................................21  
13.2.2 Recalling Presets.......................................................................21  
13.3 Parameter Synchronization...............................................................21  
14 Troubleshooting Guide ...............................................................................23  
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1 Introduction  
Welcome to the JBL Synthesis and DACS user guide. The below information is designed to help an installer use the SDEC and DACS  
kit to properly test and calibrate a room. This guide is designed to help guide you through the calibration process when using the  
original DACS Digital Acoustic Calibration System with the newly introduced SDEC-3000 and SDEC-4000 digital EQ systems.  
NEED HELP? CALL. . .  
If you encounter problems that cannot be resolved using the information presented here, please call your Synthesis Representative for  
further assistance.  
JBL Synthesis Technical Support (USA Only):  
Todd Packer:  
Ron Rouse:  
Chris Neumann:  
Dan Siefert (DACS problems only):  
888.691.4171  
516.682.6491  
916.451.0225  
818.895.5712  
805.492.0773  
Monday through Friday 9am-6pm Eastern Time Zone  
SHIPPING THE DACS KIT TO THE NEXT DEALER  
By the time you have completed your Client's installation, you should have received a FAX or email giving detailed shipping  
instructions. If you have not received this information, please call immediately and request shipping information.  
Unless otherwise instructed, always ship via UPS Blue.  
When shipping, always insure kit for $15,000.00  
2 Equipment Required:  
PC with windows XP (Windows 2000 supported, for use with Windows 2000 the MDAC database components will need to be  
downloaded from www.microsoft.com) and one Ethernet Network port. Windows Vista has not been tested as of the writing of this  
manual.  
PC must have BSS Audio London Architect installed to access advanced features. Please contact JBL Synthesis  
Technical Support for download instructions  
PC should be set to DHCP (default)  
PC may need to have Windows® firewall turned off  
3 Standard Ethernet Network cables (for SDEC-4000). 2 Ethernet cables are needed for SDEC-3000.  
4 port (or higher) Ethernet hub or router. JBL Synthesis has used the Linksys® brand of compact Wireless-G broadband Router  
with good results. Four ports are required for use with the Harman Audio Test System (HATS™) system to be released in the  
summer of 2008.  
DACS calibration kit. These are available from JBL Synthesis on a loaner basis. The kits are not for sale and are used by all our  
dealers. Please contact Luisa Welsh at (818) 830-8757 to reserve your kit. The kit includes all additional tools you will need.  
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3 Calibration Checklist  
The calibration process is more than just measuring and applying EQ to achieve a preset target. It includes examining the entire signal  
chain and confirming that all parts of the system are accurately connected. Use the below checklist to make sure you have completed  
all the steps to ensure that your system meets the standards for the best audio system possible.  
Follow this list in the order below and you will be guaranteed a great  
sounding and properly calibrated JBL Synthesis installation.  
Speaker placement and installation is correct (page 16 - Speaker Sound Check)  
Correct connection from Preamp to EQ to Amplifier to Speakers (page 6 -  
Audio Connections)  
Connection of SDEC to Ethernet Network (page 8 - Ethernet Connection)  
Phase test of each speaker (page 16 - Speaker Phase Test)  
Set all preamp bass, treble, and speaker distances to flat or 0  
All bass management crossover points should be set to 80Hz. Do not use  
80Hz THX® (See the SDP processor installation manual)  
Measure and input speaker offset correction (page 9 for Java Remote -  
Distance/Delay settings or page 14 for London Architect - Channel Delay (Speaker Distance Offset  
Correction)  
Use internal noise test and adjust SDP output levels to set nominal  
reference level of 75dB using SPL meter before beginning room  
correction EQ (page 18 - Setting Levels before Calibrating)  
Set Processor to Dolby ProLogic and set volume to 0dB  
Run room measurement using the DACS system and enter corrective EQ  
settings (page 19 - DACS Measurement System)  
Set final levels for system using SPL meter to balance overall output for  
each speaker using gain adjustment in SDEC (page 15 - Level Matching Multiple  
Surround and Subwoofer Channels)  
Use test DVD to confirm results using the subjective listening tests  
Save the SDEC settings file for backup to both your computer and the  
network device (SDEC) for future recall (page 20 - Saving Your Work London  
Architect software only)  
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4 SDEC Hardware Connection  
Please refer to the SDEC Installers Manual for detailed hardware connection instructions and diagrams. Check the SDEC for correct  
connection using the below chart for SDEC-3000 and the next page for SDEC-4000 installations:  
Make sure you have access to the SDEC-3000 or SDEC-4000P and SDEC-4000X Ethernet port(s).  
Make sure you are using the correct interconnect kit, S3000IC or S4000IC.  
The system should pass audio and all channels should operate before beginning the calibration.  
The SDEC-4000P and SDEC-4000X need to be connected to each other via the Cobranet® connection using a CAT5e crossover  
network cable and must be a minimum of two feet (0.7 meter) long.  
4.1 Audio Connections  
SDEC-3000 7.1  
Surround Processor to SDEC3000 Inputs  
S3000IC  
Number  
SDEC3000  
Inputs  
Channel  
Left Front  
Right Front  
Center Front  
Left Side  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
A1  
A2  
A3  
A4  
Right Side  
Left Rear  
B1  
B2  
Right Rear  
B3  
Subwoofer  
(Mono Sub LEFT)  
8
B4  
SDEC3000 Outputs to Amplifiers  
S3000IC SDEC3000  
Number  
Channel  
Left Front  
Right Front  
Center Front  
Left Side  
Outputs  
C1  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
C2  
C3  
C4  
Right Side  
Left Rear  
D1  
D2  
Right Rear  
Subwoofer  
D3  
D4  
Figure 1.  
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SDEC-4000 with  
Bi-Amplified Fronts  
SDEC-4000 with  
Full-Range Fronts  
Surround Processor to SDEC4000P Inputs  
Surround Processor to SDEC4000P Inputs  
S4000IC  
Number  
S4000IC  
Number  
Channel  
SDEC4000P  
Channel  
SDEC4000P  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Left Front  
A1  
A2  
A3  
A4  
B1  
B2  
B3  
B4  
C1  
C2  
C3  
C4  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Left Front  
A1  
A2  
A3  
A4  
B1  
B2  
B3  
B4  
C1  
C2  
C3  
C4  
Right Front  
Right Front  
Center Front  
Center Front  
Left Side  
Left Side  
Right Side  
Right Side  
Left Rear  
Left Rear  
Right Rear  
Right Rear  
Subwoofer (Mono Sub L)  
Subwoofer (Mono Sub L)  
N/C  
N/C  
N/C  
N/C  
N/C  
N/C  
N/C  
N/C  
SDEC4000X Outputs to Amplifiers  
SDEC4000X Outputs to Amplifiers  
S4000IC  
Number  
S4000IC  
Number  
Channel  
Left Front-Low  
Left Front -Hi  
Right Front -Low  
Right Front -Hi  
Center Front -Low  
Center Front -Hi  
Left Side 1  
Left Side 2  
N/C  
SDEC4000X  
Channel  
SDEC4000X  
9
A1  
A2  
A3  
A4  
B1  
B2  
B3  
B4  
C1  
C2  
C3  
C4  
D1  
D2  
D3  
D4  
9
Left Front  
A1  
A2  
A3  
A4  
B1  
B2  
B3  
B4  
C1  
C2  
C3  
C4  
D1  
D2  
D3  
D4  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
N/C  
Right Front  
N/C  
Center Front  
N/C  
Left Side 1  
Left Side 2  
N/C  
N/C  
N/C  
17  
18  
Right Side 1  
Right Side 2  
N/C  
17  
18  
Right Side 1  
Right Side 2  
N/C  
N/C  
N/C  
Left Rear  
19  
20  
Left Rear  
19  
20  
Right Rear  
Right Rear  
SDEC4000P Outputs to Amplifiers  
SDEC4000P Outputs to Amplifiers  
S4000IC  
Number  
S4000IC  
Number  
Channel  
SDEC4000P  
Channel  
SDEC4000P  
21  
22  
23  
24  
Subwoofer 1  
Subwoofer 2  
Subwoofer 3  
Subwoofer 4  
D1  
D2  
D3  
D4  
21  
22  
23  
24  
Subwoofer 1  
Subwoofer 2  
Subwoofer 3  
Subwoofer 4  
D1  
D2  
D3  
D4  
Figure 2.  
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4.2 Ethernet Connection  
For all SDEC-3000 installations you will need either a  
crossover Ethernet cable or the SDEC will need to be  
connected to an Ethernet hub (figure 3). For all SDEC-4000  
installations both the SDEC-4000P and SDEC-4000X, as well  
as your computer must be connected to an Ethernet hub and  
on the same network (figure 4).  
NOTE: The below instructions assume you will be using an  
Ethernet hub or router. If you are using the SDEC-3000 you  
can optionally use a crossover cable and not use a hub.  
Figure 5.  
Connect the SDEC to an Ethernet router and plug in to AC  
(there is no power button). The unit will boot up and acquire a  
network address. This can be verified by watching the front  
panel display. It will display the boot up message and then  
scroll through product ID, Network Address and current time  
Figure 3. SDEC-3000  
Figure 4. SDEC-4000  
4.2.1 Initial Network Connection  
Plug router in to AC and make sure it is powered ON  
Begin with PC OFF, SDEC UNPLUGGED (no power). Connect  
PC to Ethernet router and boot PC. It should acquire a network  
address. This can be verified in Start Menu Control Panel  
Network Connections Local Area Network Support  
Tab. Prior to getting the SDEC-3000 or 4000 On-line and  
working turn it may be necessary to turn off your Windows  
internet firewall on your computer so that you can talk to the  
EQ (you do this from the “Control Panel”).  
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5.1.2 Distance/Delay settings  
5 Software Operation using the  
Java Remote  
Measure the distance from the center of the listening area (or  
the “hot seat”) to each speaker location. The measurement is  
accurate to less then one inch.  
The SDEC can be controlled and configured from any  
computer that has access to the network via Ethernet. All  
necessary features can be accessed and all system setup  
parameters can be viewed and adjusted using the JAVA  
remote but advanced features can only be accessed if using  
London Architect to configure the SDEC. You must use  
London Architect to access these additional settings. Functions  
that cannot be done through the Java Remote include saving  
backup copies of the calibrated file to your computer, saving  
backup copies to the network device, seeing a graphic  
representation of the EQ curve, creating multiple EQ presets  
for different modes and recalling different EQ presets.  
5.1 Using the JAVA Remote  
After connecting the hardware as outlined in Section 4 SDEC  
Hardware Connection, open the folder that contains the  
Java Remote panel. Once you have opened the folder double  
click on the correct file for your hardware you will be prompted  
to enter the IP Address that appears on the front of the SDEC  
display. Use the file with the same name as your hardware.  
The file will end in a .JAR extension. This stands for JaVa  
Remote.  
5.1.3 EQ settings and Mute Control  
Click here to enter  
the EQ settings  
Click here to select  
the correct channel  
to enter the EQ  
settings  
Click here to mute  
the correct channels  
during the DACS  
test  
5.1.1 Speaker Setup Screen  
Begin with the speaker setup screen and select the correct  
speaker for your installation. This only needs to be done the  
first time. In the future, or if you go offline and then re-connect  
the pull downs will NOT show what you have selected but the  
selections are still in memory.  
5.1.4 Channel Gain/Trim Adjust  
Each channel should be adjusted to 75dB output after the  
DACS test has been completed.  
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6 Software Operation using  
London Architect™  
NOTE: While it is possible to use a WIFI access point to  
control and configure the SDEC we do not recommend using  
this method for initial setup when using London Architect. For  
the most reliable connection it is highly recommended that you  
use a wired connection.  
View this Network panel  
to see the attached  
devices.  
6.1 London ArchitectSoftware  
Setup  
If this is the first time you are using the London Architect™  
Software you will need to open the IP properties and make  
sure your computer is ready to connect to the SDEC.  
Open the London Architect software from your Start menu ꢂ  
All Programs. Go to Tools Application Preferences ꢂ  
HiQnet. Use Passive FTP should be checked and the correct  
Network Interface Card should be checked. All other settings  
should be left at the default  
Figure 7.  
6.2 Initial Software Connection to the  
SDEC  
If you are using SDEC-3000 or SDEC-4000 file version 1.0 of  
higher the software will automatically attempt to connect. The  
software automatically checks the hardware and updates any  
of the following to the latest version.  
Firmware  
HiQnet Address  
Design configuration  
Parameter synchronization  
NOTE: If the Firmware or HiQnet address needs to be updated  
the unit will need to be rebooted and the software will not be  
able to automatically connect. In this case you will need to  
manually select ONLINE. Please see the diagram below for  
instructions.  
Click here to manually  
select “ONLINE” mode  
and begin controlling the  
SDEC-3000 or SDEC-  
4000.  
Figure 6.  
6.1.1 Network Control Panel  
Open London Architect first. Make sure you are connected to  
the same network and subnet as the SDEC. You should see  
the unit(s) appear under the Network control panel listed within  
the Ethernet node. If you cannot see the Network control panel  
go to ViewNetwork. If you cannot see the unit(s) you should  
first check all network settings and connections. Please check  
the troubleshooting section for more details.  
Figure 8.  
6.2.1 Open from a design file  
Once you have confirmed that the unit(s) can be “seen” by the  
software go to FileOpennavigate to the proper design file  
which will be an SDEC_xxxx .architect file. You should receive  
it from JBL Synthesis Technical Support via e-mail. If you do  
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not have the file you should be able to retrieve it from the  
SDEC directly.  
6.2.4 HiQnet Node Address  
If the below HiQnet node address message appears, click  
NO. We want to maintain the address of the device in the  
design, and then click OK. The device will be rebooted. You  
will need to wait for the unit to reboot and click Online as  
described above.  
NOTE: To access the design file you will need a user name  
and password  
User Login: JBL Synthesis Dealer  
Password: synthesis  
.
Figure 9.  
6.2.2 Opening from a Network Device  
The SDEC allows you to use the unused portion of memory as  
a virtual hard drive. This space can be used to store copies of  
the design file (as from the factory) or copies of your  
customized design for the specific installation you are working  
on... To do this select “File” then to “Open from Device  
Network” instead of “File” and “Open”  
Figure 10.  
6.2.5 Design Configuration  
Note: Check to make sure that you are using the most current  
version of the control file. Please contact JBL Synthesis  
Technical Support or your JBL Synthesis Representative for  
the most current information.  
The design that the hardware has in its memory will be  
checked against the design you have in your software. These  
must match. If they do not match it will be necessary to have  
the design updated. Please call your JBL Synthesis  
Representative for instructions. It can be done in the field but  
special instructions are needed. The Java remote does not  
require and special login.  
6.2.3 Firmware Upgrade  
If the firmware needs to be updated, check OK to proceed. The  
unit may need to be rebooted. The software will check to make  
sure the unit has the latest version automatically. You will  
receive a message that “No Matched Devices” are found. This  
is because the unit is being rebooted during firmware upgrade.  
Wait for the unit to reboot and click Online as described  
above.  
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6.3 ONLINE Mode  
When in ONLINE mode you are actively controlling the SDEC-3000 or SDEC-4000. The SDEC-4000 can be configured for Full Range  
(factory default) or Bi-amp mode. The SDEC-4000 is set to full range to ensure that the bi-amp speakers without built in crossovers will  
not be damaged accidentally.  
Use the below diagram to help you navigate the system while using the DACS measurement system to calibrate your room.  
6.3.1 Speaker Configuration and Instructions  
Begin here by selecting the appropriate speaker configuration. If you are using a bi-amp speaker such as in a Synthesis One Array  
system, this will also enable the second output from the SDEC-4000  
NOTE: You only need to the correct speaker configuration the FIRST TIME you connect to an SDEC. The SDEC will keep the last  
setting in non-volatile memory until changed.  
Figure 11.  
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6.3.2 EQ Controls  
Entering the EQ settings can be accomplished simply by clicking inside the boxes and typing in your settings. Any channel can be  
accessed by selecting from the channel list on the left.  
Enter the EQ filter  
settings here  
Figure 12.  
Click on the  
channel button to  
show the EQ  
available  
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6.3.3 Channel Delay (Speaker Distance Offset Correction)  
Do not enter the distance measured into the channel distance box. Use the longest measured distance as your 0 reference and  
SUBTRACT each speaker distance from this reference. This result is the number you should enter. For example: If the Left is 10 ft from  
the primary listening seat and the center is 8 ft, you should enter 0 ft into the left (10 ft – 10 ft = 0ft) and 2 ft (10 ft – 8 ft =2 ft) into the  
center.  
Measuring and inputting the distance settings for each speaker is a simple process but is does require the installer to follow a simple  
procedure. Failure to follow this procedure may result in incorrect settings being input in the EQ.  
1. Measure the distance from each speaker to the central, or #1, microphone. This should be the center of the listening area  
most likely.  
2. Write down the distances for each speaker.  
3. Using the longest measured distance subtract this from all the other distances.  
4. Enter the result into each speaker distance.  
Measurements can be in Feet and Inches or Meters  
When entering feet and inches use the format of XX’yy” where XX is feet and yy is inches. Use 0” if the distance is 0 different and  
0’yy” if the distance is under 1 foot.  
Note: When measuring and inputting the speaker distances into the SDEC DO NOT input the measured distances.  
Type in the correct distance  
offset in this box. Enter as feet  
and inches or meters and the  
correct millisecond delay will  
be calculated  
Figure 13.  
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6.3.4 Channel Output  
Use each output to adjust each channel to give the same output level using an SPL meter.  
6.3.5 Level Matching Multiple Surround and Subwoofer Channels  
The SDEC-4000 has multiple outputs for Subwoofers and Side Surrounds. These will need to be level matched to each other before  
final output levels are set.  
1. Using the internal noise test of the SDP test each output individually. It will be necessary to mute the output you are not testing.  
Make sure the Trim Link is off (not RED).  
2. Once you have set each to the reference level (75dB) enable the Trim Link feature so that the led turns RED.  
3. With all the multiple channels un-muted test together and adjust the output to reach the same reference level. You will now have an  
output that has all the multiple channels level matched and the overall output set to the reference level.  
Figure 14.  
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Synthesis Four:  
L-C-R Tweeters (-)  
L-C-R Mid-range (-)  
L-C-R Mid-bass drivers (+)  
Subwoofers (+)  
7 Speaker Sound Check  
Use the circulating noise generator of the Surround Processor  
to confirm that all channels have output and that each speaker  
is connected to its corresponding channel.  
Synthesis Project Array:  
(except Array 880)  
L-R UHF (+)  
L-R Horns (+)  
L-R Mid-bass drivers (+)  
Subwoofers (+)  
8 Speaker Phase Test  
This procedure uses the Surround Processor to route the  
phase tester's output to the appropriate channel for test. Using  
a "Y" adapter, connect the phase tester's output to both  
channels of the TAPE or AUX input or any available analog  
input. Select the input making sure that the processor is set to  
the analog input you have selected, use the Surround  
Processor's volume control to set the test level. Select PARTY  
or 5/7 Channel Stereo Mode to route the test signal to all  
speakers. It may be necessary to adjust the volume or mute  
certain channels to get a clear and accurate test result.  
Array 880  
C UHF (-)  
C HF (+)  
C Mid-bass drivers (+)  
8.2 Surround Speakers  
8.1 Main Speakers  
Use the phase tester to confirm the following driver polarities of  
the L-C-R and subwoofers  
8.2.1 S4Ai configured as Bipole (default)  
The S4Ai can be used as a bipole, dipole or a direct radiating  
point source speaker. The default as shipped is bipole. Other  
bipole speakers would be similar.  
Synthesis Everest:  
L-C-R UHF (+)  
L-C-R Horns (+)  
L-C-R Mid-bass drivers (+)  
Subwoofers (+)  
Synthesis K2 S9800:  
L-C-R UHF (+)  
L-C-R Horns (-)  
L-C-R Mid-bass drivers (+)  
Subwoofers (+)  
Synthesis Atlas SK2-1000:  
L-C-R UHF (+)  
L-C-R Horns (-)  
L-C-R Mid-bass drivers (+)  
Subwoofers (+)  
Figure 15.  
Synthesis One Array:  
L-C-R UHF (-)  
L-C-R Horns (+)  
L-C-R Mid-bass drivers (+)  
Subwoofers (+)  
Synthesis Two Array:  
L-C-R UHF (-)  
L-C-R Horns (+)  
L-C-R Mid-bass drivers (+)  
Subwoofers (+)  
Synthesis Array Three:  
L-C-R UHF (-)  
L-C-R Horns (+)  
L-C-R Mid-bass drivers (+)  
Subwoofers (+)  
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are two slide switches and a pulse indicating LED. Slide the  
ON/OFF switch to the ON position and the output selector to  
the LO position. You should now hear pops at one second  
intervals from the speaker under test. If a higher level is  
required, set the output selector to HI.  
8.2.2 Dipole Surrounds  
Regardless of model there is one standard for phase  
configuration of Dipole surrounds.  
8.3.2 Cricket-R  
The receiver contains a microphone and phase analysis  
circuitry. Positive polarity is indicated by a green LED, negative  
by a red LED. Two input connectors and the microphone are  
located on the rear panel. There is also a switch marked  
"CON" (continuity) and "POL" (polarity). Place this switch in the  
"POL" position. On the front panel are two slide switches, a  
rotary gain control and the two phase indicating LEDs. Slide  
the right side switch to the ON position and place the left side  
switch in the MIC position. Now move the receiver’s  
microphone toward the speaker being tested. W hen you are  
within three to six inches of the speaker you should begin to  
see a polarity indication. Adjust the gain control until a  
consistent indication of phase is realized.  
Figure 16.  
8.2.3 Direct Radiating Point Source  
Surrounds  
Figure 17.  
8.3 Using the Phase Tester  
The Galaxy Audio phase tester consists of two battery  
operated instruments, Cricket-S is the "sender", and Cricket-R  
is the "receiver".  
8.3.1 Cricket-S  
The sender generates a short duration, positive polarity pulse.  
This is applied to the power amplifier input which drives the  
loudspeaker being tested. Coincident with the generation of  
each pulse, a green LED is illuminated. Three output  
connectors are located on the rear panel. Line level male XLR,  
line level female ¼" phone jack and a speaker level female ¼"  
phone jack. A female XLR to RCA adapter cable is provided in  
the kit. Plug this cable into the XLR connector and use it to  
connect the sender to each channel for test. On the front panel  
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3. Slide the WEIGHTING Selector to "C" weighting for  
channel balance tests. "A" weighting cuts low frequencies.  
This will cause errors when measuring subwoofers.  
4. It is recommended that you slide the RESPONSE Selector  
to the SLOW position. This slows the meters response to  
sudden changes in sound level which can make average  
level readings difficult.  
9 Setting Output Level  
9.1 Setting Levels before Calibrating  
Using the internal noise generator of the SDP set all outputs to  
achieve 75dB using the “C” weighting and “SLOW” response.  
This will maintain the best signal to noise and headroom  
possible by optimizing the gain structure of the system.  
9.2 Final Level Set after Calibrating  
Setting the final output level should be done after all corrective  
EQ has been completed. It is very important that this be done  
so that all channels have a good balance and are properly  
calibrated for the average output in the mid-band frequencies.  
Use the internal noise test from the SDP and test one channel  
at a time.  
Set main and surround channels to 75db.  
Set the subwoofer channel to average between 82dB-  
85dB.  
9.3.2 Digital SLM Instructions  
9.2.1 Level Matching Multiple Surround  
and Subwoofer Channels  
The SDEC-4000 has multiple outputs for Subwoofers and Side  
Surrounds. These will need to be level matched to each other  
before final output levels are set.  
1. Using the internal noise test of the SDP test each output  
individually. It will be necessary to mute the output you are  
not testing. Make sure the Trim Link is off (not RED).  
2. Once you have set each to the reference level of 75dB  
enable the Trim Link feature so that the led turns RED.  
3. With all the multiple channels un-muted test together and  
adjust the output to reach the same reference level. You  
will now have an output that has all the multiple channels  
level matched and the overall output set to the reference  
level. Follow the instructions for level matching the  
NOTE: All instruments of this type are most accurate when  
operated in the upper end of the selected range. You should  
always use the lowest RANGE setting possible. For example, if  
you are balancing a system using the Surround Processor's  
noise generator (75dB) you would set the RANGE selector to  
70dB. In the event you have selected a range that is too low,  
an OVER-RANGE condition is indicated by a flashing display.  
Select the next higher range.  
1. Turn the SLM on by rotating the RANGE Selector  
clockwise. Continue to rotate the RANGE Selector to the  
desired RANGE.  
2. Press the WEIGHTING button to select "C" weighting for  
channel balance tests.  
3. It is recommended that you slide the RESPONSE  
Selector to the SLOW position. This slows the meters  
response to sudden changes in sound level which can  
make average level readings difficult.  
multiple surrounds and subwoofer channels first and then  
set the overall output level to the following reference level.  
4. Check the display for a low battery indication. If the battery  
needs replacing, BATT will appear in the upper left-hand  
corner of the LCD display. Replace the battery if  
necessary.  
9.3 Using the SPL Meter  
9.3.1 Analog SLM Instructions  
NOTE: All instruments of this type are most accurate when  
operated in the upper end of the selected range. You should  
always use the lowest RANGE setting possible. For example, if  
you are balancing a system using the Surround Processor's  
noise generator (75dB) you would set the RANGE selector to  
70dB.  
1. Rotate the RANGE Selector clockwise one click to the  
BATTERY TEST position. Observe the meter indication. A  
reading anywhere within the red BATT TEST range  
indicates adequate battery power. If the indication is below  
this range, replace the battery before using the instrument.  
2. Now rotate the RANGE Selector clockwise to the desired  
range. The meter has a display range from -10dB to +6dB.  
The 0dB point corresponds to the RANGE selected.  
Therefore, if the 80dB RANGE is selected, a 0dB reading  
will equal 80dB.  
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Test each channel using the DACS calibration kit and copy EQ  
filter suggestions from DACS to London Architect. It will be  
necessary to test each channel using the DACS. If you use F4  
the DACS will test and suggest filters to use. Copy these filters  
for each channel.  
10 DACS Measurement System  
10.1DACS Hardware Setup  
Unpack the DACS Kit and setup the microphone array. Make  
all standard connections except for connecting to the SDEC.  
Use the below diagram as a guide.  
Note: The DACS may suggest more filters than you have  
available. In this case you will need to decide what filters  
are necessary and audible. In general the filters than  
suggest under 1db of change can be ignored.  
Note: Please refer to the DACS manual that comes  
with the DACS Kit for detailed instructions.  
Click on the  
box and type  
in the value  
Figure 18.  
10.2Channel Test and System  
Calibration  
Use the DACS to test the channels one at a time, to make  
suggestions for filter settings. When using the DACS computer  
the basic workflow is as follows:  
Figure 19.  
As you copy the filter EQ setting from the DACS to the London  
Architect you will see the resulting EQ curve. If you are using  
the web interface (Java Remote) you will not see the EQ curve  
display. This is normal.  
Make sure you have set the processor to Dolby Pro Logic  
and the volume is at 0dB.  
In the DACS computer you will press F2 (TEST) to test  
and check level  
Press F4 (AUTO EQ) to test and allow the DACS to  
suggest EQ settings  
When each channel is done you can press F5 (NEXT) to  
go to the next channel to test  
Use the London Architect software to mute the channels  
you are not working on and to input EQ filter settings.  
When testing the rear channels you will use the “Ambient  
L or Ambient R” channels in the DACS. These channels  
will be used for both the SIDES and REARS. Simply mute  
the unused channel from within the London Architect  
Software. It is best to test the Left Side and then the Right  
Side before testing the Left Rear and Right Rear channels.  
Use the System Control to select channels and use the matrix  
to mute the channel “on” and “off”, don't forget to “un-mute” all  
at the end.  
You will start by MUTING all channels except the Sub-  
Woofer.  
Once you have tested and calibrated the Subwoofer you  
will un-mute only the channel you are working PLUS the  
subwoofer.  
Test the Side and Rear speakers with the Subwoofer  
Muted.  
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10.2.1  
Parametric Filter Values  
Parametric Filter Values  
Octave Width  
12 Recalling Saved Settings  
Recalling your settings assumes that you are using London  
Architect to open and control the SDEC. If you are using the  
web interface (version 1.01 of the design file or higher) you will  
not need to recall settings as the settings will automatically be  
recalled. Settings can be retrieved from a number of different  
ways. Please read below for the different options. The London  
Architect software will automatically check to match the  
settings in your software against the hardware and give you  
options when opening the file and going online.  
Fractions  
1/12  
1/10  
1/9  
Decimals  
0.08  
0.10  
0.11  
0.13  
0.14  
0.17  
0.20  
0.25  
0.33  
0.40  
0.43  
0.44  
0.50  
0.57  
0.67  
0.75  
0.88  
1.00  
1/8  
1/7  
1/6  
1/5  
Note: If you do not have a copy of the saved file and  
cannot recall from the device network DO NOT update the  
design file. You MUST have the same design file that was  
used to calibrate the system, even if it is not the saved file.  
Please contact JBL Synthesis Tech Support for more  
information if you have this problem.  
1/4  
1/3  
2/5  
3/7  
4/9  
1/2  
4/7  
12.1Recalling from a Saved File  
If you have the saved file from the London Architect software  
you can simply open it with London Architect and you will now  
have the same settings as before.  
2/3  
3/4  
7/8  
1
Figure 20.  
12.2Recalling without a Saved File  
You must have a copy of the same design file that you  
originally used to do the calibration, even if you have not a  
saved copy. This is the same file that is saved in the SDEC but  
all the settings are flat with no EQ or calibration settings saved.  
This is the file you would have received from JBL Synthesis or  
opened from the device network originally. Using this “blank”  
file to connect to the SDEC. When you first go online you will  
be prompted to select from synchronizing the settings from  
your computer software or synchronizing from the hardware  
device. Choosing hardware device will recall all the settings  
from the hardware and show them in the software on your  
computer.  
11 Saving Your Work  
The SDEC-3000 and SDEC-4000 DO NOT REQUIRE that you  
save at any time. When you are online and operating the unit  
your settings are being stored in protected memory at all times  
and no save process is required or possible. Saving your work  
is completely a safety copy in case anything happens to either  
the SDEC or your computer.  
Once you have completed the calibration and the final  
subjective listening tests you can save your work. Two copies  
should be saved. The first is a copy on your computer that you  
can distribute to other installers or keep as a backup on your  
own computer incase anything happens to the SDEC. The  
second is a copy that will be kept on the SDEC itself that can  
be retrieved in case your copy becomes corrupted or lost.  
12.3Recalling from Network Device  
If a copy of the file has been saved to the SDEC itself it can be  
recalled from the device. After opening the London Architect  
software go to FileOpen from Network Device. You will be  
prompted for a password and user login if necessary and  
shown a list of available files to open.  
11.1Save a copy using SAVE AS  
Once finished but still connected to the Ethernet Network go  
OFFLINE by clicking on the green check box labeled ONLINE.  
This will disconnect your software from actively controlling the  
unit. It is now possible to use Save As from the File menu and  
save a copy as any other Windows file can be saved.  
11.2Save to Network Device  
Once finished but still connected to the Ethernet Network go  
OFFLINE by clicking on the green check box labeled ONLINE.  
This will disconnect your software from actively controlling the  
unit. You must first save the file to your computer using  
SAVE AS and name it a unique name for this install. It is  
now possible to use Save To Device Network from the File  
menu and save a copy to the SDEC itself. This can be  
retrieved by using the Open from Device Network menu  
explained below.  
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normally open the default setting of 0dB will be active. When  
the contact is closed the -2.5dB setting will be triggered.  
13 Advanced Features  
13.2Multiple EQ Presets  
13.1Cinema/Music Subwoofer Output  
Up to two EQ presets can be stored and recalled. All channels  
can be changed and are saved and recalled together. Due to  
the advanced nature of this process it should only be done  
under the supervision of JBL Synthesis factory personnel.  
The SDEC has the ability to change the subwoofer output gain  
to accommodate both the standard cinema curve and a more  
linear music output level. This feature has been built into the  
SDEC as a simple alternative to the multiple EQ presets that  
would otherwise be necessary as described in Section 13.2  
13.2.1  
Saving Presets  
Multiple EQ Presets. Changing the output level of the  
subwoofer using this preset will not have an effect on your  
standard calibration. The default setting is Cinema with no  
change to the output level. The preset can be triggered in three  
ways: (1) via RS232; (2) via Ethernet; (3) via the contact  
closure trigger on the rear panel.  
Please contact JBL Synthesis Technical support for this  
feature. It requires advanced training and the use of London  
Architect. It cannot be used with the Java Remote. As this  
feature is considered an advanced feature there is the  
possibility of loosing your work if you do not have the proper  
training. Due to this possibility JBL Synthesis is not releasing  
the information except to qualified personnel who have  
undergone advanced training with JBL Synthesis personnel.  
Note: You must have SDEC3000/SDEC4000 version 1.10 or  
higher for this feature.  
13.1.1  
RS232 Settings  
Cable Type:  
DB9 Female – PC  
TX PIN 3  
RX PIN 2  
GROUND PIN 5  
Null Modem  
13.2.2  
Recalling Presets  
DB9 Female – SDEC  
RX PIN 3  
TX PIN 2  
GROUND PIN 5  
Presets can be recalled using several methods. The presets  
can be triggered via RS232, Ethernet or while online with  
London Architect. Due to the danger of accidentally erasing or  
deleting your active EQ settings JBL Synthesis is not releasing  
the information except to qualified personnel who have  
undergone advanced training with JBL Synthesis personnel.  
Serial Port Settings:  
8 Bit  
No Parity  
115200 bps  
No Flow Control  
Command acknowledgment will be sent within 1 second from  
when the command was sent. If no ACK is received then the  
command should be resent.  
13.3Parameter Synchronization  
Note: This procedure can only be done if changes are  
made to the Design File preferences. This will allow you to  
take saved settings and place them into a new unit. The  
only reason to do this is if the old unit is defective and  
needs to be replaced. Do not do this unless directed by  
JBL Synthesis Personnel.  
13.1.2  
Cable Type:  
Ethernet Port Settings:  
Ethernet Settings  
Standard Ethernet network  
TCP PORT 1023  
13.1.3  
Command Strings  
If both the hardware and the software have the same version  
of the control and design configuration then the software will  
check to see of the settings and parameters match. If they do  
not match you will be given the option to synchronize the  
settings. You will be prompted to tell the software whether you  
want to use the settings from your computer, or load the  
settings from the hardware. If you are starting a new calibration  
or want to replace what is set in the EQ with your settings from  
the computer, select update from software. If you have already  
begun the process and want to continue your work, or use the  
settings in the EQ as a starting point, then select update from  
hardware. Select the green arrow to send your values from  
your saved file or select the red arrow to receive the values  
from the hardware. The unit name will highlight in green when  
done. Click OK to continue.  
The command strings are the same for both RS232 and  
Ethernet protocols.  
Model  
Command String  
Cinema Level – 0dB Default level  
02, 88, 50, 79, 1B, 83, 00, 01, 14, 00, 00, 00,  
00, 00, 00, B7, 03  
Music Level – 2.5dB  
02, 88, 50, 79, 1B, 83, 00, 01, 14, 00, 00, FF,  
FF, 9E, 58, 71, 03  
SDEC-3000  
Cinema Level – 0dB Default level  
02, 88, 13, 86, 1B, 83, 01, 01, 30, 00, 00, 00,  
00, 00, 00, 2E, 03  
Music Level – 2.5dB  
02, 88, 13, 86, 1B, 83, 01, 01, 30, 00, 00, FF,  
FF, 9E, 58, E8, 03  
SDEC-4000  
13.1.4  
Contact Closure Trigger  
Using the rear panel connections labeled “Control Inputs”  
connect a contact closure between input (top row) #4 and the  
connection labeled “C” (for common). When the contact is  
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Figure 21.  
Figure 22.  
Figure 23.  
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14 Troubleshooting Guide  
Symptom  
Probable Cause  
Solution  
Cannot see the units in the Network Wrong network card selected  
control panel  
Check IP properties in application  
preferences  
Ethernet cable unplugged  
Check connections  
“No Matched Devices Found”  
Wrong network card selected  
Check IP properties in application  
preferences  
Ethernet cable unplugged  
Check connections  
Device default name changed  
Use “Auto Match Devices” to  
reconfigure  
Cannot save settings  
No Audio  
Cannot save while online  
No Input  
Go offline first  
Check connections  
Check pre-amp or source  
Check connections  
Wrong Outputs Used  
Cobranet not connected (SDEC-  
4000 only)  
Check Cobranet connections  
SDEC needs to be updated  
Use London Architect to update  
“You do not have sufficient rights  
to load this design”  
Attempting to change HiQnet  
address  
Close the project and reopen. When  
prompted if you want to change  
HiQnet address select NO.  
Attempting to load a newer version Call your JBL Synthesis  
of the software into the SDEC  
representative or JBL Synthesis  
technical support for the proper  
password.  
Use the Java Remote  
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