Invacare Wheelchair II250 SERIES User Manual

Owner's Operator And Maintenance Manual  
®
Ranger II Storm Series  
Wheelchairs  
MWD/FWD  
Ranger IIBASIC  
Ranger IISTANDARD  
Ranger IIJR  
Ranger II250 SERIES  
DEALER:THIS MANUAL MUST BE GIVENTOTHE USER OF  
THEWHEELCHAIR.  
USER:BEFORE USINGTHISWHEELCHAIR, READTHIS  
MANUALAND SAVE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.  
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
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The following procedures refer to RANGER II MWD - RANGER IIBASIC ,RANGER IISTANDARD and RANGER II250 SERIES RANGER  
II FWD - RANGER IIBASIC and RANGER IISTANDARD and RANGER II 250 Series  
.
REPOSITIONING BATTERY CHARGER  
CONNECTOR .............................................. 32  
FUSE REPLACEMENT ................................... 33  
SPECIAL NOTES ..........................................2  
SPECIFICATIONS ..........................................4  
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PROCEDURE 1 - GENERAL GUIDELINES .......7  
REPAIR OR SERVICE INFORMATION ...............7  
OPERATING INFORMATION .............................7  
SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS..........9  
WARNING/CAUTION LABEL LOCATION ......... 14  
PROCEDURE 7 - RETAINING STRAP .......... 34  
REPLACING BATTERY BOX RETAINING  
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STRAP ......................................................... 34  
PROCEDURE 8 - WHEELS .......................... 36  
ENGAGING/DISENGAGING MOTORS  
PROCEDURE 2 - SAFETY INSPECTION  
WITH CLUTCHES ........................................ 36  
ENGAGING/DISENGAGING MOTORS  
WITH MOTOR LOCKS.................................. 36  
ADJUSTING FORKS ....................................... 37  
CHECKLIST/TROUBLESHOOTING ............. 18  
SAFETY INSPECTION CHECKLIST ................ 20  
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE - MECHANICAL .. 18  
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE - ELECTRICAL... 18  
CHECKING BATTERY CHARGE LEVEL ........... 18  
S
PROCEDURE 9 - SHROUDS........................ 38  
REMOVING/INSTALLING SHROUDS .............. 38  
PROCEDURE 3 - FRONT RIGGINGS ........... 21  
INSTALLING/REMOVING FOOTRESTS .......... 21  
ADJUSTING FOOTREST HEIGHT................... 21  
REPLACING HEEL LOOPS ............................ 22  
INSTALLING/REMOVING ELEVATING  
PROCEDURE 10 - BATTERIES .................... 42  
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERIES  
INTO/FROM BATTERY BOXES..................... 42  
CONNECTING BATTERY CABLES ............... 43  
LEGRESTS .................................................. 22  
RAISING/LOWERING ELEVATING LEGRESTS  
AND/OR ADJUSTING CALFPADS ................. 23  
ADJUSTING/REPLACING TELESCOPING  
FRONT RIGGING SUPPORT ........................ 23  
ADJUSTING REMOVABLE FOOTBOARD..... 24  
PREPARING REMOVEABLE FOOTBOARD  
FOR WHEELCHAIR TRANSPORTATION ...... 26  
PROCEDURE 11 - FWD WHEELCHAIRS ..... 47  
TRANSPORTING RANGER II FWD ............... 47  
WHEN TO CHARGE BATTERIES ................. 48  
CHARGING BATTERIES ................................. 49  
REPLACING BATTERIES ................................ 49  
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY BOXES .... 50  
BATTERY TRAY .............................................. 52  
PROCEDURE 12 - MWD WHEELCHAIRS..... 54  
TRANSPORTING RANGER II MWD .............. 54  
WHEN TO CHARGE BATTERIES ................. 55  
CHARGING BATTERIES ................................. 56  
REPLACING BATTERIES ................................ 57  
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY BOXES .... 58  
ADJUSTING THE STABILIZERS ...................... 59  
BATTERY TRAY .............................................. 59  
PROCEDURE 4 - ARMS............................... 27  
INSTALLING/REMOVING FLIP BACK  
ARMRESTS................................................. 27  
ADJUSTING FLIP BACK ARMRESTS .............. 27  
ADJUSTING CAPTAIN'S SEAT ARMRESTS ....... 28  
PROCEDURE 5 - UPHOLSTERY/  
CAPTAIN'S SEAT/POSITIONING STRAP ....... 29  
REPLACING SEAT UPHOLSTERY .................. 29  
ADJUSTING CAPTAIN'S SEAT ........................ 29  
REMOVING/INSTALLING CAPTAIN'S SEAT ....... 30  
REPLACING SEAT POSITIONING STRAP........ 30  
LIMITED WARRANTY ............... BACK COVER  
PROCEDURE 6 - ELECTRONICS ................ 31  
PREPARING MKIV JOYSTICK FOR USE ......... 31  
REPOSITIONING MKIV JOYSTICK.................. 31  
DISCONNECTING/CONNECTING LIMIT  
SWITCH....................................................... 31  
3
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SPECIFICATIONS  
SPECIFICATIONS  
RANGER II MWD - RANGER IIBASIC, RANGER IISTANDARD, RANGER II250 SERIES  
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INTEGRATED SLING SEAT  
CAPTAIN'S SEAT  
BACK TYPE  
LOW  
(LOB)  
19-in.  
LOW SOLID SEAT HIGH1  
(LOBSS)  
19-in.  
(HIB)  
Seat Width Range:  
Seat Depth Range:  
16, 18 or 20-inches  
19-in.  
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16, 17 or 18-in. - in 1-inch increments  
(17 and 18-in. by extension)  
17-in.  
17-in.  
17-in.  
Back Height Range  
Std.:  
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16-in.  
N/A  
18-in.  
N/A  
22-in.  
28-in.  
N/A  
16, 17, 18, 19 or 20-in. - In 1-in increments  
Opt. Headrest:  
Opt. Backrest Ext.:  
N/A  
N/A  
23-in.  
N/A  
(55o - 114o)2  
(98o)2  
(35o - 170o)2  
Back Angle Range:  
Seat-to-Floor:  
90o to 105o - in 5o increments  
22-in.  
19-1/2-in.  
22-in.  
18-1/4-inches  
Overall Width (No  
joystick):  
24-3/4-in.  
35-in.  
24-3/4-in.  
35-in.  
24-3/4-in.  
39-in.  
24-7/8-inches  
Overall Height:  
Weight3,6  
34-3/8-in. - 18-in. Back Height  
RANGER IIBASIC  
RANGER II250 SERIES  
RANGER II250 STANDARD  
RANGER IIBASIC  
RANGER IISTANDARD  
RANGER II250 SERIES  
W/O Batteries:  
W/Batteries (Gel Cell):  
Shipping:  
131 to 135 lbs.  
206 to 210 lbs.  
161 to 165 lbs.  
138 to 142 lbs.  
213 to 217 lbs.  
168 to 172 lbs.  
110 to 114 lbs.  
178 to 182 lbs.  
134 to 153 lbs.  
112 to 116 lbs.  
190 to 194 lbs.  
146 to 155 lbs.  
Armrests:  
Flip Back - Adjustable Height - Full Length  
(Std.)  
Removable, Flip Back, Fixed or  
Adjustable Height - Desk and Full Length  
Vinyl or Cloth with Vinyl (RANGER II250 SERIES  
Gray fabric trimmed w/ gray Vinyl)  
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Upholstery:  
Black Nylon  
INTEGRATED SLING SEAT AND CAPTAIN'S SEAT  
43-1/2-inches  
(With 8-in. rear casters  
and 93 front riggings)  
32-1/2-inches  
(With 8-in. rear casters  
and no front riggings)  
Overall Length (Drive wheel in Front  
Position - Refer to PERCENTAGE OF  
WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION in  
PROCEDURE 1 of this manual.)  
7-inch Urethane  
Front Stabilizers  
12-1/2 x 2-1/4-in. (Std.); 14-in.x 3-in. (Opt.) (Flat Free or Pneumatic)  
Drive Wheels/Tires:  
Casters w/Precision Sealed Bearings:  
8 x 1-3/4-in. Semi Pneumatic (Std.), 8 x 2-in. Pneumatic (Opt.)  
6 x 2-in. Semi Pneumatic (Opt.)  
Footrest/Legrest:  
Swingaway, Removable Footboard  
Battery/Size (Not Supplied):  
RANGER IIBASIC/RANGER IISTANDARD - 22NF Gel Cell (Two (2) Required); RANGER  
II250 SERIES uses- U1 GEL CELL)  
PERFORMANCE  
RANGER IIBASIC  
RANGER II250 SERIES  
RANGER IISTANDARD  
Speed (M.P.H.):  
0 to 3.8  
> 23-inches  
18-22 miles  
250 lbs.  
0 to 3.6  
> 23-inches  
12-14 miles  
250 lbs.  
0 to 4.8  
> 23-inches  
18-22 miles  
300 lbs.  
Turning Radius:  
Range (variable)4:  
vWeight Limitation5:  
vNOTE: Refer to PERCENTAGE OF WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION in PROCEDURE 1 of this manual.  
Footnotes:  
1. High Back not available on model RANGER II250 SERIES  
4. Range will vary with battery conditions, surface, ter-  
rain and operators weight.  
.
2. Low and High Back Types have an Infinite adjust- 5. Includes seating systems and accessories.  
ment. Low Backs with Solid Seat have no adjustment. 6. Weightvariesbetweenmotors. RANGERIIBASIC AND  
3. 18-in. wide x 16-in. deep wheelchair with MKIV RII  
electronics.  
RANGER II250 SERIES have clutches. The RANGER  
IISTANDARD has motor locks.  
4
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SPECIFICATIONS  
SPECIFICATIONS  
RANGER II FWD -RANGER IIBASIC, RANGER IISTANDARD AND AND RANGER II250 SERIES  
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INTEGRATED SLING SEAT  
CAPTAIN'S SEAT  
BACK TYPE  
LOW SOLID SEAT HIGH  
LOW  
(LOB)  
(LOBSS)  
(HIB)  
19-in.  
17-in.  
Seat Width Range:  
Seat Depth Range:  
16, 18 or 20-inches  
19-in.  
17-in.  
19-in.  
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16, 17 or 18-in. - In 1-in. increments  
(17 and 18-in. by extension)  
17-in.  
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Back Height Range Std.:  
Opt. Headrest:  
Opt. Backrest Ext.:  
16, 17, 18, 19 or 20-in. - In 1-in. increments  
N/A  
N/A  
90o to 105o - in 5o increments  
16-in.  
N/A  
23-in.  
18-in.  
N/A  
N/A  
(98o)1  
19-1/2-in.  
24-3/4-in.  
35-in.  
22-in.  
28-in.  
N/A  
Back Angle Range:  
Seat-to-Floor:  
(55o - 114o)1  
(35o - 170o)1  
18-1/2-in.  
22-in.  
22-in.  
Overall Width (No joystick): 24-5/8-in.  
24-3/4-in.  
35-in.  
24-3/4-in.  
Overall Height:  
34-3/8-in. - 16-in. Back Height  
39-in.  
Weight2,5  
W/O Batteries:  
W/Batteries (Gel Cell):  
Shipping:  
5
5
5
5
RANGER IIBASIC  
RANGER IISTANDARD RANGER IIBASIC  
RANGER II250 SERIES  
RANGER IISTANDARD  
RANGER II250 SERIES  
138 to 142 lbs.  
90 to 100 lbs.  
170 to 180 lbs.  
105 to 115 lbs.  
105 to 115 lbs.  
185 to 195 lbs.  
120 to 130 lbs.  
122 to 127 lbs.  
203 to 207 lbs.  
153 to 157 lbs.  
218 to 222 lbs.  
168 to 172 lbs.  
Armrests:  
Removable, Flip Back, Fixed or  
Flip Back - Adjustable Height - Full Length  
Adjustable Height - Desk and Full Length (Std.)  
Upholstery:  
Black Nylon Vinyl or Cloth with Vinyl  
INTEGRATED SLING SEAT AND CAPTAIN'S SEAT  
vDRIVE WHEEL POSITION  
Overall Length  
REAR POSITION  
MIDDLE POSITION  
FORWARD POSITION  
With 8-in. rear casters and  
93 front riggings:  
With 8-in. rear casters  
and no front riggings:  
43-1/2-inches  
32-1/2-inches  
43-1/2-inches  
33-1/2-in.  
43-1/2-inches  
N/A  
vNOTE: Refer to PERCENTAGE OF WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION in PROCEDURE 1  
of this manual.  
Drive Wheels/Tires:  
12-1/2 x 2-1/4-in. (Std.); 14-in.x 3-in. (Opt.) (Flat Free or Pneumatic)  
Casters w/Precision Sealed Bearings:  
8 x 1-3/4-in. Semi Pneumatic (Std.), 8 x 2-in. Pneumatic (Opt.)  
6 x 2-in. Semi Pneumatic (Opt.)  
Footrest/Legrest:  
Swingaway, Removable Footboard  
22NF Gel Cell (Two (2) Required)  
Battery/Size (Not Supplied):  
PERFORMANCE  
RANGER IIBASIC  
RANGER II250 SERIES  
RANGER IISTANDARD  
Speed (M.P.H.):  
0 to 3.8  
> 26-inches  
17-22 miles  
250 lbs.  
0 to 3.6  
> 25.8-inches  
12-14 miles  
250 lbs.  
0 to 4.0  
> 26-inches  
12-16 miles  
300 lbs.  
Turning Radius:  
Range (variable)3:  
vWeight Limitation4:  
vNOTE: Refer to PERCENTAGE OF WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION in PROCEDURE 1 of this manual.  
Footnotes:  
3. Range will vary with battery conditions, surface, ter-  
rain and operators weight.  
4. Includes seating systems and accessories.  
1. LowandHighBackTypeshaveanInfiniteadjustment.  
Low Backs with Solid Seat have no adjustment.  
2. 18-in. wide x 16-in. deep wheelchair with MKIV RII 5. Weight varies between motors. RANGER IIBASIC has  
electronics. clutches. The RANGER IISTANDARD has motor locks.  
5
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SPECIFICATIONS  
Seat Width Range:  
SPECIFICATIONS  
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RANGER II FWD - RANGER II  
JR  
INTEGRATED SLING SEAT  
14-inches  
Seat Depth Range:  
Back Height Range:  
Back Angle Range:  
Seat-to-Floor:  
16 to 18-inches - In 1-inch increments (17 and 18-inch by extension)  
16 to 20-inches - In 1-inch increments  
90o to 105o - in 5o increments  
18-1/2-inches  
Overall Width  
(No joystick):  
20-5/8-inches  
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Overall Height:  
Overall Length  
34-3/8-inches - 16-inch Back Height  
v REAR DRIVE POSITION  
With 8-inch rear casters  
and 93 front riggings:  
43-1/2-inches  
With 8-inch rear casters  
and no front riggings:  
32-1/2-inches  
vNOTE: Refer to PERCENTAGE OF WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION in  
PROCEDURE 1 of this manual.  
Drive Wheels/Tires  
12-1/2 X 2-1/4-inch (Pneumatic-Standard, Flat Free - Optional)  
Caster w/Precision  
Sealed Bearings:  
8 x 1-3/4-inch Semi Pneumatic (Std.), 8 x 2-inch Pneumatic (Opt.)  
6 x 2-inch Semi Pneumatic (Opt.)  
Footrests/Legrests:  
Swingaway, Removable Footrest  
Weight1  
W/O Batteries:  
W/Batteries (Gel Cell):  
83 lbs.  
132 lbs.  
Shipping:  
Armrests:  
Upholstery:  
Batteries:  
98 lbs.  
Removable, Flip Back, Fixed or Adjustable Height - Desk and Full Length  
Black Nylon  
U1 Gel Cell  
PERFORMANCE  
Speed (M.P.H.):  
0 to 3.6  
24-inches  
14 miles  
200 lbs.  
Turning Radius:  
Range (variable)2:  
vWeight Limitation3:  
vNOTE: Refer to PERCENTAGE OF WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION in PROCEDURE 1 of this manual.  
Footnotes:  
1. 18-in. wide x 16-in. deep wheelchair with MKIV RII electronics.  
2. Range will vary with battery conditions, surface, terrain and operators weight.  
3. Includes seating systems and accessories.  
6
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GENERAL GUIDELINES  
PROCEDURE 1  
This Procedure Includes the Following:  
Repair or Service Information  
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Operating Information  
Safety/Handling of Wheelchairs  
Warning/Caution Label Location - MWD Models  
Warning/Caution Label Location - FWD Models  
WARNING  
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CONTROLLER SETTINGS FOR RANGER II  
JR  
Se t-up of the Ele c tronic Control Unit is to be pe rforme d ONLY by a qua lifie d te c hnic ia n. Fa c tory se tting  
of the c ontrolle r MUST be use d for da ily a c tivitie s. Re progra mming the c ontroller re duc e s the sta bility/  
c ontrolla bility of the whe e lc ha ir. Othe r progra m se ttings c ould c a use the whe e lc ha ir to tip ove r result-  
ing in se rious injury to the use r a nd/or da ma ge to the surrounding prope rty.  
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REPAIR OR SERVICE INFORMATION  
Se t-up of the Ele c tronic Control Unit is to be pe rforme d ONLY by a qua lifie d te c hnic ia n. The fina l tuning  
a djustme nts of the c ontrolle r ma y a ffe c t othe r a c tivitie s of the whe e lc ha ir. Da ma ge to the e quipme nt  
c ould oc c ur unde r the se c irc umsta nc e s. If a ny individua l othe r tha n a n a qua lifie d te c hnic ia n pe r-  
forms a ny work on the se units, the wa rra nty is void.  
OPERATING INFORMATION  
GENERAL WARNINGS  
Pe rforma nc e a djustme nts should only be ma de by profe ssiona ls of the he a lthc a re fie ld or pe rsons fully  
c onve rsa nt with this proc e ss a nd the drive r's c a pa bilitie s. Inc orre c t se ttings c ould c a use injury to the  
driver, bysta nde rs, da ma ge to the c ha ir a nd to surrounding prope rty.  
Afte r the whe e lc ha ir ha s be e n se t-up, c he c k to ma ke sure tha t the whe e lc ha ir pe rforms to the speci-  
fic a tions e nte re d during the se t-up proc e dure . If the whe e lc ha ir doe s NOT pe rform to spe c ific a tions,  
turn the whe e lc ha ir OFF imme dia te ly a nd re e nte r se t-up spe c ific a tions. Re pe a t this proc e dure until the  
whe e lc ha ir pe rforms to spe c ific a tions.  
DO NOT shift your we ight or sitting position towa rd the dire c tion you a re re a c hing a s the whe e lc ha ir  
ma y tip ove r.  
DO NOT e nga ge or dise nga ge the motor loc ks/c lutc he s until the powe r is in the OFF position.  
DO NOT ope ra te on roa ds, streets or highwa ys.  
DO NOT c limb, go up or down ra mps or tra ve rse slope s gre a te r tha n 9o.  
DO NOT a tte mpt to move up or down a n inc line with a wa te r, ice or oil film.  
DO NOT a tte mpt to drive ove r c urbs or obsta c le s. Doing so ma y c a use your whe e lc ha ir to turn ove r  
a nd c a use bodily ha rm or da ma ge to the c ha ir.  
DO NOT use pa rts, a c c e ssorie s, or a da pte rs othe r tha n those a uthorize d by Inva c a re .  
DO NOT le a ve the powe r button ON whe n e nte ring or e xiting your whe e lc ha ir.  
DO NOT sta nd on the fra me of the whe e lc ha ir.  
DO NOT use the footpla te s a s a pla tform. Whe n ge tting in or out of the whe e lc ha ir, ma ke sure tha t the  
footpla te s a re in the upwa rd position or swing footre sts towa rds the outside of the c ha ir.  
ALWAYS we a r your se a t positioning stra p.  
TIRE PRESSURE  
DO NOT use your whe e lc ha ir unle ss it ha s the prope r tire pressure (P.S.I.). DO NOT ove rinfla te the tires.  
Fa ilure to follow the se sugge stions ma y c a use the tire to e xplode a nd c a use bodily ha rm. The recom-  
me nde d tire pressure is liste d on the side wa ll of the tire .  
7
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PROCEDURE 1  
GENERAL GUIDELINES  
GENERAL WARNINGS (CONTINUED)  
ELECTRICAL  
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EXTREME ca re should be exercised when using oxygen in close proximity to electric circ uits. Conta c t  
your oxygen supplier for instruction in the use of oxygen.  
BATTERIES  
The wa rra nty a nd pe rforma nc e spe c ific a tions c onta ine d in this ma nua l a re ba se d on the use of de e p  
c yc le ge l c e ll or se a le d le a d a c id ba tte rie s. Inva c a re strongly re c omme nds the ir use a s the powe r  
sourc e for this unit.  
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The use of rubbe r glove sa nd sa fe ty gla sse s is re c omme nde d whe n working with ba tte rie s.  
Ca refully rea d ba ttery/ba ttery cha rger informa tion prior to insta lling, servicing or opera ting your wheelcha ir.  
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GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS:  
DO NOT, under a ny circumsta nces, cut or remove the round grounding prong from a ny plug used with  
or for Inva ca re products. Some devices a re equipped with three-prong (grounding) plugs for prote c tion  
a ga inst possible shock ha za rds. Where a two-prong wa ll recepta cle is encountered, it is the persona l  
responsibility a nd obliga tion of the customer to conta ct a qua lified electricia n a nd ha ve the two-prong  
re c e pta c le re pla c e d with a properly grounde d three-prong wa ll recepta cle in a ccorda nc e with the  
Na tiona l Electrica l Code. If you must use a n extension cord, use ONLY a three-wire extension cord ha ving  
the sa me or higher electrica l ra ting a s the device being connected. In a ddition, Inva ca re ha s pla ced  
RED/ORANGE WARNING TAGS on some equipment. DO NOT remove these ta gs.  
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RAIN TEST  
INVACARE ha s tested it’s power wheelcha irs in a ccorda nce with ISO 7176 Pa rt 9 “Ra in Test”. This provides  
the end user or his/her a ssista nt sufficient time to remove his/her power wheelcha ir from a ra in storm a nd  
reta in wheelcha ir opera tion.  
DO NOT lea ve power wheelcha ir in a ra in storm of a ny kind.  
DO NOT use power wheelcha ir in a shower or lea ve it in a da mp ba throom while ta king a shower.  
DO NOT lea ve power wheelcha ir in a da mp a rea for a ny length of time.  
Direct exposure to ra in or da mpness will ca use the cha ir to ma lfunction electrica lly a nd mecha nica lly;  
ma y ca use the cha ir to prema turely rust.  
Check to ensure tha t the ba ttery covers a re secured in pla ce, joystick boot is NOT torn or cra cked where  
wa ter ca n enter a nd tha t a ll electrica l connections a re secure a t a ll times.  
DO NOT use the joystic k if the boot is torn or c ra c ke d. If the joystic k boot be c ome s torn or c ra c ke d,  
re pla c e IMMEDIATELY.  
WEIGHT TRAINING  
Inva ca re DOES NOT recommend the use of its wheelcha irs a s a weight tra ining a ppa ra tus. Inva ca re  
wheelcha irs ha ve NOT been designed or tested a s a sea t for a ny kind of weight tra ining. If occupa nt uses  
sa id wheelcha ir a s a weight tra ining a ppa ra tus, INVACARE SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR BODILY INJURY AND  
THE WARRANTY IS VOID.  
WEIGHT LIMITATION  
The Ra nge r II MWD mode ls tha t ha ve motors with c lutc he s ha ve a weight limita tion of 250 lbs. The  
Ra nger II MWD models tha t ha ve motors with motor locks ha ve a weight limita tion of 300 lbs. The  
Ra nge r II MWD mode ls tha t ha ve the we ight shift tilt se a ting syste m ha ve a we ight limita tion of 250 lbs.  
The Ra nge r II FWD mode ls tha t ha ve motors with c lutc he s ha ve a we ight limita tion of 250 lbs. EXCEPT  
RANGER II whic h ha s a we ight limita tion of 200 lbs. The Ra nge r II FWD mode ls tha t ha ve motors with  
JR  
motor loc ks ha ve a we ight limita tion of 300 lbs. Re fe r to PERCENTAGE OF WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION in this  
proc e dure of the ma nua l.  
8
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GENERAL GUIDELINES  
PROCEDURE 1  
Stairways  
SAFETY/ HANDLING OF  
WHEELCHAIRS  
WARNING  
G
E
N
E
R
A
L
DO NOT a tte mpt to move a n oc c upie d powe r  
whe e lc ha ir be twe e n floors using a sta irwa y. Use  
a n e le va tor to move a n oc c upie d powe r whe e l-  
c ha ir be twe e n floors. If moving a powe r whe e l-  
c ha ir be twe e n floors by me a ns of a sta irwa y, the  
oc c upa nt MUST be re move d a nd tra nsporte d  
inde pe nde ntly of the powe r whe e lc ha ir.  
“Safety and Handling” of the wheelchair requires the close  
attention of the wheelchair user as well as the assistant.  
This manual points out the most common procedures and  
techniquesinvolvedinthesafeoperationandmaintenance  
of the wheelchair. It is important to practice and master  
these safe techniques until you are comfortable in maneu-  
vering around the frequently encountered architectural  
barriers.  
G
U
I
D
E
L
I
Extreme ca ution is a dvised when it is necessa ry  
to move a n UNOCCUPIED powe r whe e lc ha ir up  
or down the sta irs. Inva c a re re c omme nds using  
two (2) a ssista nts a nd ma king thorough prepa ra -  
tions. Ma ke sure to use ONLYsecure, non-deta ch-  
a ble pa rts for ha nd-hold supports.  
Usethisinformationonlyasabasicguide.Thetechniques  
that are discussed on the following pages have been used  
successfully by many.  
Individual wheelchair users often develop skills to deal  
with daily living activities that may differ from those de-  
scribed in this manual. Invacare recognizes and encour-  
ages each individual to try what works best for him/her in  
overcomingarchitecturalobstaclesthattheymayencoun-  
ter, however, ALL WARNINGS and CAUTIONS given in  
thismanualMUSTbefollowed. Techniquesinthismanual  
are a starting point for the new wheelchair user and as-  
sistant with “safety” as the most important consideration  
for all.  
N
E
S
DO NOT a tte mpt to lift the whe e lc ha ir by a ny  
re mova ble (de ta c ha ble ) pa rts. Lifting by me a ns  
of a ny remova ble (deta cha ble) pa rts of a wheel-  
cha ir ma y result in injury to the user or da ma ge  
to the whe e lc ha ir.  
Follow this procedure for moving the wheelchair be-  
tween floors when an elevator is NOT available:  
WARNING  
Stability and Balance  
The weight of the wheelcha ir without the user a nd  
ba tteries is still between 83 a nd 142 lbs. Use prope r  
lifting techniques (lift with your legs) to a void injury.  
WARNING  
ALWAYS we a r your se a t positioning stra p.  
1. Remove the occupant from the wheelchair.  
To assure stability and proper operation of your wheel-  
chair, you must at all times maintain proper balance. Your  
wheelchair has been designed to remain upright and  
stable during normal daily activities as long as you do  
not move beyond the center of gravity. DO NOT lean  
forward out of the wheelchair any further than the length  
of the armrests.  
2. Remove the battery boxes from the wheelchair. Re-  
fer to one (1) of the following:  
FWD WHEELCHAIRS - INSTALLING/REMOVING  
BATTERYBOXESinPROCEDURE11ofthismanual.  
MWD WHEELCHAIRS - INSTALLING/REMOVING  
BATTERYBOXESinPROCEDURE12 ofthismanual.  
3. Bend your knees and keep your back straight.  
Coping With Everyday Obstacles  
4. Using non-removable (non-detachable) parts of the  
wheelchair, lift the wheelchair off of the ground and  
transfer the wheelchair up or down the stairs.  
Coping with the irritation of everyday obstacles can be  
alleviated somewhat by learning how to manage your  
wheelchair. Keep in mind your center of gravity to main-  
tain stability and balance.  
5. The wheelchair should not be lowered until the last  
stair has been negotiated and the wheelchair has  
been carried away from the stairway.  
A Note to Wheelchair Assistants  
When assistance to the wheelchair user is required, re-  
member to use good body mechanics. Keep your back  
straight and bend your knees whenever tilting wheel-  
chair or traversing curbs, or other impediments.  
ESCALATORS? SORRY!  
DO NOT use a n e sc a la tor to move a whe e lc ha ir  
between floors. Serious bodily injury ma y occur.  
Also, be aware of detachable parts such as arms or leg-  
rests. These must NEVER be used for hand-hold or lift-  
ing supports, as they may be inadvertently released, re-  
sulting in possible injury to the user and/or assistant(s).  
When learning a new assistance technique, have an  
experiencedassistanthelpyoubeforeattemptingitalone.  
9
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PROCEDURE 1  
GENERAL GUIDELINES  
Transferring to and From Other Seats  
Percentage of Weight Distribution  
WARNING  
WARNING  
G
E
N
E
R
A
L
ALWAYS turn the whe e lc ha ir powe r OFF a nd e n-  
ga ge the motor loc ks/c lutc he s to pre ve nt the  
whe e ls from moving BEFORE a tte mpting to tra ns-  
fe r in or out of the whe e lc ha ir. Also, ma ke sure  
e ve ry pre c a ution is ta ke n to re duc e the ga p dis-  
ta nc e a ligning both re a r c a ste rs pa ra lle l with the  
obje c t you a re tra nsfe rring onto.  
DO NOT a tte mpt to rea ch objects if you ha ve to  
move forwa rd in the sea t or pick them up from the  
floor by rea ching down between your knees.  
Manyactivitiesrequire the wheelchairuserto rea ch,  
bend a nd tra nsfer in a nd out of the wheelcha ir.  
These movements will ca use a cha nge to normal  
ba la nce, center of gra vity, a nd weight distribution  
of the wheelcha ir. To determine and establish your  
pa rticula r sa fety limits, pra ctice bending, rea ching  
a nd tra nsferring a ctivities in severa l combina tions  
in the presence of a qua lified hea lthca re profes-  
siona l BEFORE a ttempting a ctive use of the wheel-  
cha ir.  
G
U
I
D
E
L
I
N
E
S
CAUTION  
Whe n tra nsfe rring, position yourse lf a s fa r ba c k a s  
possible in the sea t. Thiswill pre ve nt broken screws,  
da ma ge d upholste ry a nd the possibility of the  
whe e lc ha ir tipping forwa rd.  
NOTE: This activity may be performed independently  
provided you have adequate mobility and upper body  
strength.  
Proper positioning is essentia l for your sa fety. When  
rea ching, lea ning, bending or bending forwa rd, it  
isimporta ntto use the rea rca stersa sa toolto ma in-  
ta in sta bility a nd ba la nce.  
1. Position the wheelchair as close as possible along  
side the seat to which you are transferring, with the  
rear casters pointing away from it.  
RII MWD WHEELCHAIRS ONLY.  
2. Engage motor locks/clutches. Refer to one (1) of the  
following.  
WARNING  
NEVER reposition the motors. Repositioning the mo-  
torsrea rwa rd WILL reduce the sta bility of the wheel-  
chair. This procedure MUST be performed by a n  
Inva ca re Dea ler.  
A. WHEELCHAIRS WITHMOTORSTHATHAVE  
CLUTCHES - ENGAGING/DISENGAGING  
MOTORS WITH CLUTCHES in PROCEDURE  
8 of this manual.  
RII FWD MODEL WHEELCHAIRS ONLY  
(FIGURE 1).  
B. WHEELCHAIRS WITHMOTORSTHATHAVE  
MOTOR LOCKS - ENGAGING/DISENGAG-  
ING MOTORS WITH MOTOR LOCKS in PRO-  
CEDURE 8 of this manual.  
WARNING  
The overa ll performa nce of the wheelcha ir WILL  
be a ffected by the front wheel mounting position.  
The following cha rts show the mounting position of  
the motorsfor ea ch sea t width a nd depth depend-  
ing on the fa ctory setting or user's weight.  
3. Shift body weight into seat with transfer.  
During independent transfer, little or no seat platform will  
be beneath you. Use a transfer board if at all possible.  
Ifthe mounting position thatcorrespondsto the user's  
weight is different tha n the fa ctory setting, the mo-  
tors MUST BE repositioned to ma inta in proper stabil-  
ity a nd controlla bility BEFORE using the wheelcha ir.  
Otherwise injury or da ma ge ca n occur.  
MINIMIZE GAP  
DISTANCE  
Periodically review the following cha rts to ma ke  
sure the motor mounting position still corresponds  
to the user's weight to ma inta in the proper sta bility  
a nd controllability.  
Repositioning the motors MUST be performed by  
a n Inva ca re Dea ler.  
RANGER II ONLY - NEVER reposition the motors.  
JR  
Repositioning the motors forwa rd WILL reduce the  
c ontrolla bility of the wheelcha ir. This proc e dure  
MUST be performed by a n Inva ca re Dea ler.  
NOTE: If motors are repositioned, the front riggings may  
need to be repositioned. Refer to ADJUSTING/REPLAC-  
ING TELESCOPING FRONT RIGGING SUPPORT in  
PROCEDURE 3 of this manual.  
10  
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GENERAL GUIDELINES  
PROCEDURE 1  
FACTORY SETTINGS - MOTOR MOUNTING POSITIONS  
(MOTORS WITH MOTOR LOCKS)  
FIGURE 1 shows the motor mounting positions.  
SEAT  
WIDTH  
SEAT DEPTH  
17  
G
E
N
E
R
A
L
16  
18  
FRONT MOTOR  
MOUNTING POSITION  
*14  
16  
18  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
FRONT  
FRONT  
FRONT  
FRONT  
FRONT  
FRONT  
FRONT  
FRONT  
FRONT  
20  
G
U
I
D
E
L
I
N
E
S
FACTORY SETTINGS - MOTOR MOUNTING POSITIONS  
(MOTORS WITH CLUTCHES)  
MIDDLE MOTOR  
MOUNTING POSITION  
SEAT  
WIDTH  
SEAT DEPTH  
17  
16  
18  
*14  
16  
18  
REAR  
REAR  
REAR  
MIDDLE  
MIDDLE  
MIDDLE  
MIDDLE  
MIDDLE  
MIDDLE  
MIDDLE  
MIDDLE  
MIDDLE  
20  
REAR MOTOR  
MOUNTING POSITION  
USERS' WEIGHT 200 LBS AND UNDER -  
MOTOR MOUNTING POSITIONS  
SEAT  
WIDTH  
SEAT DEPTH  
17  
16  
18  
FIGURE 1 - PERCENTAGE OF WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION -  
FWD WHEELCHAIRS ONLY  
*14  
16  
18  
REAR  
REAR  
REAR  
REAR  
REAR  
REAR  
REAR  
REAR  
REAR  
REAR  
REAR  
REAR  
Functional Reach From a Wheelchair  
20  
The approximate reach-limit values shown in the accompa-  
nying graphs were derived on the basis of a sample of 91  
male and 36 female wheelchair users. Note the difference  
between the maximum and the comfortable reach limits, a  
subjective but important consideration in design.  
USERS' WEIGHT 201 TO 250 LBS -  
MOTOR MOUNTING POSITIONS  
SEAT  
WIDTH  
SEAT DEPTH  
16  
17  
18  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
*14  
16  
18  
MIDDLE  
MIDDLE  
MIDDLE  
MIDDLE  
MIDDLE  
MIDDLE  
MIDDLE  
MIDDLE  
MIDDLE  
20  
USERS' WEIGHT 251 TO 300 LBS  
(FWD MOTORS WITH MOTOR LOCKS ONLY)-  
MOTOR MOUNTING POSITIONS  
SEAT  
WIDTH  
SEAT DEPTH  
17  
16  
18  
*14  
16  
18  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
FRONT  
FRONT  
FRONT  
FRONT  
FRONT  
FRONT  
FRONT  
FRONT  
FRONT  
20  
*NOTE: 14 wide is only for RANGER IIJR.  
Reaching, Leaning, Bending and Bending -  
Forward  
Position the rear casters so that they are extended  
as far rearward as possible and engage motor locks/  
clutches. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO REACH OBJECTS  
IF YOU HAVE TO MOVE FORWARD IN THE SEAT  
OR PICK THEM UP FROM THE FLOOR BY REACH-  
ING DOWN BETWEEN YOUR KNEES.  
11  
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PROCEDURE 1  
GENERAL GUIDELINES  
G
E
N
E
R
A
L
Position wheelchair as close as possible to the desired  
object. Point rear casters rearward to create the longest  
possible wheelbase. Reach back only as far as your arm  
will extend without changing your sitting position.  
G
U
I
D
E
L
I
N
E
S
Reaching, Bending - Backward  
WARNING  
DO NOT le a n ove r the top of the ba c k uphol-  
ste ry. This will c ha nge your c e nte r of gra vity  
a nd ma y c a use you to tip ove r.  
WARNING  
CAUTION: IT IS VERY IMPORTANT THAT YOU READ THIS INFORMATION REGARDING THE POSSIBLE EFFECTS  
OF ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERFERENCE ON YOUR POWERED WHEELCHAIR.  
Ele c troma gne tic Inte rfe re nc e (EMI) From Ra dio Wa ve sources  
Powe re d whe e lc ha irs a nd motorize d sc oote rs (in this te xt, both will be re fe rre d to a s powe red wheel-  
c ha irs) ma y be susc e ptible to e le c troma gne tic inte rfe re nc e (EMI), whic h is inte rfe ring e le c troma g-  
ne tic e ne rgy (EM) e mitte d from sourc e s suc h a s ra dio sta tions, TV sta tions, a ma te ur ra dio (HAM) tra ns-  
mitte rs, two wa y ra dios, a nd c e llula r phone s. The inte rfe re nc e (from ra dio wa ve sourc e s) c a n c a use  
the powe re d whe e lc ha ir to re le a se its bra ke s, move by itse lf, or move in uninte nde d dire c tions. It c a n  
a lso perma ne ntly da ma ge the powe re d whe e lc ha ir's c ontrol syste m. The inte nsity of the inte rfe ring  
EM e ne rgy c a n be me a sure d in volts pe r me te r (V/m). Ea c h powe re d whe e lc ha ir c a n re sist EMI up to  
a c e rta in inte nsity. This is c a lle d its "immunity le ve l." The highe r the immunity le ve l, the gre a te r the  
prote c tion. At this time , c urre nt te c hnology is c a pa ble of a c hie ving a t le a st a 20 V/m immunity le ve l,  
whic h would provide use ful prote c tion from the more c ommon sourc e s of ra dia te d EMI. This powe re d  
whe e lc ha ir mode l a s shippe d ha s a n unknown immunity le ve l.  
The re a re a numbe r of sourc e s of re la tive ly inte nse e le c troma gne tic fie lds in the e ve ryda y e nviron-  
me nt. Some of the se sourc e s a re obvious a nd e a sy to a void. Othe rs a re not a ppa re nt a nd e xposure is  
una voida ble . Howe ve r, we be lie ve tha t by following the wa rnings listed below, your risk to EMI will be  
minimize d.  
The sourc e s of ra dia te d EMI c a n be broa dly c la ssifie d into thre e type s:  
1)  
Ha nd-he ld Porta ble tra nsc e ive rs (tra nsmitte rs-re c e ive rs with the a nte nna mounte d dire c tly on  
the tra nsmitting unit. Exa mples include: citizens ba nd (CB) ra dios, "wa lkie ta lkie", security, fire a nd  
polic e tra nsc e ive rs, c e llula r te le phone s, a nd othe r pe rsona l c ommunic a tion de vic e s. **NOTE:  
Some cellula r telephones a nd simila r devices tra nsmit signa ls while they a re ON, e ve n whe n not  
be ing use d;  
2)  
3)  
Medium-ra nge mobile tra nsceivers, such a s those used in police ca rs, fire trucks, a mbula nces,  
a nd ta xis. The se usua lly ha ve the a nte nna mounte d on the outside of the ve hic le ; a nd  
Long-ra nge tra nsmitte rs a nd tra nsc e ive rs, suc h a s c omme rc ia l broa dc a st tra nsmitte rs (ra dio a nd  
TV broa dc a st a nte nna towe rs) a nd a ma te ur (HAM) ra dios.  
NOTE: Othe r type s of ha nd-he ld de vic e s, suc h a s c ordle ss phone s, la ptop c ompute rs, AM/FM ra dios,  
TV sets, CD pla yers, ca ssette pla yers, a nd sma ll a pplia nces, such a s electric sha vers a nd ha ir dryers, so  
fa r a s we know, a re not like ly to c a use EMI proble ms to your powe re d whe e lc ha ir.  
12  
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GENERAL GUIDELINES  
PROCEDURE 1  
WARNING  
Powe re d Whe e lc ha ir Ele c troma gne tic Inte rfe re nc e (EMI)  
G
E
N
E
R
A
L
Be c a use EM e ne rgy ra pidly be c ome s more inte nse a s one move s c lose r to the tra nsmitting a nte nna  
(sourc e ), the EM fie lds from ha nd-he ld ra dio wa ve sourc e s (tra nsc e ive rs) a re of spe c ia l c onc e rn. It is  
possible to uninte ntiona lly bring high le ve ls of EM e ne rgy ve ry c lose to the powe re d whe e lc ha ir's  
c ontrol system while using these devices. This ca n a ffe c t powe re d whe e lc ha ir move me nt a nd bra k-  
ing. There fore , the wa rnings listed below a re re c omme nde d to pre ve nt possible inte rfe re nc e with the  
c ontrol syste m of the powe re d whe e lc ha ir.  
Ele c troma gne tic inte rfe re nc e (EMI) from sourc e s suc h a s ra dio a nd TV sta tions, a ma te ur ra dio (HAM)  
tra nsmitte rs, two-wa y ra dios, a nd c e llula r phone s c a n a ffe c t powe re d whe e lc ha irs a nd motorize d  
sc oote rs. Following the wa rnings liste d be low should re duc e the c ha nc e of uninte nde d bra ke relea se  
or powe re d whe e lc ha ir move me nt whic h c ould result in serious injury.  
G
U
I
D
E
L
I
N
E
S
1)  
Do not ope ra te ha nd-he ld tra nsc e ive rs (tra nsmitte rs re c e ive rs), suc h a s c itize ns ba nd (CB) ra dios,  
or turn ON pe rsona l c ommunic a tion de vic e s, suc h a s c e llula r phone s, while the powe re d whe e l-  
cha ir is turne d ON;  
2)  
3)  
4)  
Be a wa re of ne a rby tra nsmitte rs, suc h a s ra dio or TV sta tions, a nd try to a void c oming c lose to  
the m;  
If uninte nde d move me nt or bra ke re le a se oc c urs, turn the powe re d whe e lc ha ir OFF a s soon a s  
it is sa fe;  
Be a wa re tha t a dding a c c e ssorie s or c ompone nts, or modifying the powe re d whe e lc ha ir, ma y  
ma ke it more susc e ptible to EMI (Note : The re is no e a sy wa y to e va lua te the ir e ffe c t on the  
ove ra ll immunity of the powe re d whe e lc ha ir); a nd  
5)  
Re port a ll inc ide nts of uninte nde d move me nt or bra ke re le a se to the powe re d whe e lc ha ir  
ma nufa c turer, a nd note whe the r the re is a sourc e of EMI ne a rby.  
Importa nt Informa tion  
1)  
20 volts pe r me te r (V/m) is a ge ne ra lly a c hie va ble a nd use ful immunity le ve l a ga inst EMI (a s of  
Ma y 1994) (the highe r the le ve l, the gre a te r the prote c tion);  
2)  
The MCC MKIV c ontrolle r for this a pplic a tion ha s a n unknown immunity le ve l.  
Modific a tion of a ny kind to the e le c tronic s of this whe e lc ha ir a s ma nufa c ture d by Inva c a re ma y  
a dve rse ly a ffe c t the RFI immunity le ve ls.  
13  
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PROCEDURE 1  
GENERAL GUIDELINES  
WARNING/ CAUTION LABEL LOCATION - MWD MODELS  
G
E
N
E
R
A
L
(RANGER IIBASIC/ RANGER IISTANDARD / RANGER II250 SERIES  
)
CAUTION  
HIGHBACKCAPTAIN'S  
SEATS ONLY - Discon-  
ne c t limit switc h BE-  
FORE removing sea t -  
da ma ge to sea t ca n  
G
U
I
D
E
L
I
occur.  
1076575  
N
E
S
1074126  
1074142  
Crossbrace  
Push Bracket  
14  
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GENERAL GUIDELINES  
PROCEDURE 1  
WARNING/ CAUTION LABEL LOCATION - FWD MODELS  
(RANGER IIBASIC/ RANGER IISTANDARD/ RANGER II250 SERIES  
G
E
N
E
R
A
L
)
Side Frame  
WARNING  
Re p la c e m e nt c on-  
trolle r MUST be SAME  
G
U
I
pa rt numbe r.  
1080266  
Controller  
(Back View)  
D
E
L
I
N
E
S
CAUTION  
HIGH BACK CAPTAIN'S  
SEATS ONLY - Discon-  
ne c t limit switc h BE-  
FORE removing seat -  
da ma ge to sea t ca n  
occur.  
1076575  
NOTE: Caution Label is  
located on side shroud.  
1074126  
Motor  
Assembly  
CAUTION  
Repositioning the motors WILL a ffe c t the  
sta b ility a nd / or p e rform a nc e of the  
whe e lc ha ir. Re fe r to PERCENTAGE OF  
WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION in the Owne r's  
Ma nua l BEFORE repositioning motors.  
1074142  
1080267  
Crossbrace  
Push Bracket  
15  
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PROCEDURE 1  
GENERAL GUIDELINES  
WARNING/ CAUTION LABEL LOCATION - FWD MODELS  
(RANGER IIJ R)  
G
E
N
E
R
A
L
Side Frame  
WARNING  
Re p la c e m e nt c on-  
trolle r MUST be SAME  
pa rt numbe r.  
G
U
I
1080266  
Controller  
(Back View)  
D
E
L
I
N
E
S
1074126  
Motor  
Assembly  
Battery  
Tray  
CAUTION  
Side Frame  
Repositioning the motors WILL a ffe c t the  
sta b ility a nd / or p e rform a nc e of the  
whe e lc ha ir. Re fe r to PERCENTAGE OF  
WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION in the Owne r's  
Ma nua l BEFORE repositioning motors.  
1080267  
WARNING  
1079203  
Pinc h Point  
16  
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GENERAL GUIDELINES  
PROCEDURE 1  
BATTERY BOX SHIPPING INSERTS  
G
E
N
E
R
A
L
SHIPPING INSERT INSTALLED  
Shipping Insert  
REMOVING BATTERY BOX  
SHIPPING INSERTS (RANGER II 250  
ONLY) (FIGURE 1)  
SERIES  
NOTE: Wheelchairs ordered with batteries installed  
have shipping inserts which must be removed before  
using the wheelchair.  
Shipping  
Insert  
G
U
I
D
E
L
I
1. Remove the battery boxes from the wheelchair.  
Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY  
BOXES in PROCEDURE 11 (RWD) or PROCE-  
DURE 12 (MWD) of this manual.  
Battery  
Box  
N
E
2. Lift up on the shipping inserts to remove from the  
battery boxes  
Battery Box  
3. Install the battery boxes onto the wheelchair. Re-  
fer to INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY  
BOXES in PROCEDURE 11 (RWD) or PROCE-  
DURE 12 (MWD) of this manual.  
SHIPPING INSERT REMOVED  
NOTE: Battery box lid not shown for clarity.  
FIGURE 1 - REMOVING BATTERY BOX SHIPPING INSERTS  
17  
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PROCEDURE 2  
SAFETY INSPECTION/TROUBLESHOOTING  
This Procedure Includes the Following:  
Troubleshooting  
S
A
F
E
T
Y
Checking Battery Charge Level  
Safety Inspection Checklist  
TROUBLESHOOTING - MECHANICAL  
CHAIR VEERS SLUGGISH TURN/ CASTERS SQUEAKS AND LOOSENESS CHAIR 3  
SOLUTIONS  
I
LEFT/RIGHT PERFORMANCE  
FLUTTER  
RATTLES  
IN CHAIR  
WHEELS  
N
S
P
E
C
T
I
X
X
X
X
X
If pneumatic, check tires for cor-  
rect and equal pressure.  
X
X
X
X
X
X
Check for loose stem nuts/bolts.  
Check that both casters contact  
ground at the same time.  
TROUBLESHOOTING - ELECTRICAL  
O
N
SYMPTOM  
PROBABLE CAUSE  
SOLUTIONS  
Battery won't charge  
Blown Fuse. (RANGER IIJR ONLY)  
Replacefuse(PROCEDURE6).(RANGERIIJR ONLY)  
Batteries draw excessive current Battery failure.  
when charging.  
Check batteries for shorted cell. Replace if nec-  
essary (FWD-PROCEDURE 11, MWD-PROCE-  
DURE 12).  
Electrical malfunction.  
Battery failure.  
Contact Dealer/Invacare for Service.  
T
R
O
U
B
L
E
S
H
O
O
T
Batteryindicatorflashesthecharge  
level is low—immediately after re-  
charge.  
Check batteries for shorted cell. Replace if nec-  
essary (FWD-PROCEDURE 11, MWD-PROCE-  
DURE 12).  
Malfunctioning battery charger.  
Electrical malfunction.  
Contact Dealer/Invacare for Service.  
Poor connections between charger and wheel-  
chair. Contact Dealer/Invacare for Service.  
Batteryindicatorflashesthecharge  
level is low—too soon after being  
recharged.  
Batteries not charged.  
Weak batteries.  
Have charger checked.  
Replace batteries if necessary (FWD-PROCE-  
DURE 11, MWD-PROCEDURE 12).  
Contact Dealer/Invacare for Service.  
Electrical malfunction.  
Electrical malfunction.  
Contact Dealer/Invacare for Service.  
Motor “chatters” or runs irregular.  
I
Engage motor locks/clutches (PROCEDURE 8).  
N
G
Wheelchair does not respond to  
commands. Power "ON", battery  
indicator flashes.  
One (1) or both motor locks/clutches  
disengaged.  
Contact Dealer/Invacare for Service.  
Engage motor lock/clutch (PROCEDURE 8).  
Contact Dealer/Invacare for Service.  
Contact Dealer/Invacare for Service.  
Only one (1) rear wheel turns.  
Electrical malfunction.  
One(1)motorlock/clutchisdisengaged.  
Electrical malfunction.  
Joystick erratic or does not re-  
spond as desired.  
Controller Programed improperly.  
Clean terminals (FWD-PROCEDURE 11, MWD-  
PROCEDURE 12).  
Wheelchair does not respond to Poor battery terminal connection.  
commands. Power indicator  
OFF—even after recharging.  
Contact Dealer/Invacare for Service.  
Electrical malfunction.  
NOTE: For additional troubleshooting information and explanation of error codes, refer to the individual CONTROL-  
LER MANUAL supplied with each wheelchair.  
CHECKING BATTERY CHARGE LEVEL  
The following “Do’s” and “Don’ts” are provided for your convenience and safety.  
DON’T  
DO  
Don’t perform any installation or maintenance Read and understand this manual and any service information that accompa-  
without first reading this manual. nies a battery and charger before operating the wheelchair.  
Don’t perform installation or maintenance of Move the wheelchair to a work area before checking the fluid level, adding  
batteries in an area that could be damaged by distilled water, cleaning terminals, or opening battery box.  
battery spills.  
18  
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SAFETY INSPECTION/TROUBLESHOOTING  
DON’T  
PROCEDURE 2  
DO  
Don’t make it a habit to discharge batteries to Recharge as frequently as possible to maintain a high charge level and extend  
the lowest level. battery life.  
S
A
F
E
T
Y
Don’t use randomly chosen batteries/chargers. Follow recommendations in this manual when selecting a battery or charger.  
Don’t put new batteries into service before Fully charge a new battery before using.  
charging.  
Don’t tip or tilt batteries.  
Don’t use ordinary tap water.  
Don’t overfill cells.  
Use a lifting strap to remove, move or install a battery.  
ONLY use distilled water to refill.  
I
Keep the liquid level in the cells at the “split ring” level.  
N
S
P
E
C
T
I
Don’tuseunevenlevelsofdistilledwaterincells. Maintain the liquid in all cells at the “split ring” level.  
Don’t tap on clamps or terminals with tools.  
Don’t mismatch your battery and chargers.  
Push battery clamps onto terminals. Spread clamps wider if necessary.  
Use ONLY a GEL charger for a GEL or sealed battery and a regular charger for  
regular batteries.  
Using Hydrom eter to Check Battery Cells  
(Lead Acid) (FIGURE 1)  
5. Draw up sufficient acid to cover float balls.  
6. Tap lightly to remove air bubbles.  
7. Number of floating balls indicates charge.  
NUMBER OF FLOATING BALLS  
O
N
NOTE: Perform this procedure when a digital voltmeter  
is not available.  
WARNING  
0
Discharged  
25% Charged  
50% Charged  
75% Charged  
100% Charged  
Overcharged  
NEVER smoke or strike a ma tch nea r the ba tteries.  
If the ca ps of ba ttery cells a re removed, NEVER  
look directly into them when cha rging ba ttery.  
1
2
3
4
T
R
O
U
B
L
E
S
H
O
O
T
The use of rubber gloves a nd sa fety gla sses is rec-  
omme nde d whe n te sting the ba tte ry c e lls.  
* 5  
* Check charging system.  
Whe n re a ding a hydrome te r, DO NOT a llow a ny  
liquid to c ome in c onta c t with your e ye s or skin. It  
is a form of a c id a nd c a n c a use se rious burns,  
a nd in some c a se s, blindne ss. If you do ge t ba t-  
te ry a c id on you, flush the e xpose d a re a s with  
c ool wa te r IMMEDIATELY. If the a c id c ome s into  
c onta c t with e ye s or c a use s se rious burns, ge t  
me dic a l he lp IMMEDIATELY.  
8. Flush the liquid back into the same cell after reading  
the float. Repeat this step until all cells have been  
properly read. A shorted or dead cell can be detected  
when it is the only cell that doesn’t charge.  
9. Flush hydrometer in cold running water by allowing the  
water to rise into the hydrometer as far as possible. Do  
this several times to guard against burn damage.  
I
The ba ttery a cid ca n da ma ge your wheelcha ir,  
c lothing, a nd house hold ite ms. The re fore , ta ke  
rea dings ca utiously a nd only in designa ted a rea s.  
N
G
10. Replace the battery caps.  
11. Install the battery boxes onto the wheelchair. Refer  
to one (1) of the following:  
ONLY use distille d wa te r whe n topping off the  
ba ttery cells.  
FWD WHEELCHAIRS - INSTALLING/REMOVING  
BATTERYBOXESinPROCEDURE11ofthismanual.  
Most ba tte rie s a re not sold with instruc tions. How-  
e ve r, wa rnings a re fre que ntly note d on the c e ll  
c a ps. Re a d the m c a refully.  
MWD WHEELCHAIRS - INSTALLING/REMOVING  
BATTERYBOXESinPROCEDURE12ofthismanual.  
1. Remove the battery boxes from the wheelchair. Re-  
fer to one (1) of the following:  
FWD WHEELCHAIRS - INSTALLING/REMOVING  
BATTERYBOXESinPROCEDURE11ofthismanual.  
Number of Floating  
Balls Will Vary  
According to Charge  
MWD WHEELCHAIRS - INSTALLING/REMOVING  
BATTERYBOXESinPROCEDURE12ofthismanual.  
2. Remove the battery caps from the battery.  
3. Squeeze the air from the hydrometer.  
4. Place the hydrometer into a battery cell.  
NOTE: DO NOT fill hydrometer more than 3/4 full.  
FIGURE 1 - USING HYDROMETER TO CHECK  
BATTERY CELLS (LEAD ACID)  
19  
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PROCEDURE 2  
SAFETY INSPECTION/TROUBLESHOOTING  
SAFETY INSPECTION CHECKLIST  
Initial adjustments should be made to suit personal body structure and preference. Thereafter follow these maintenance procedures:  
S
A
F
E
T
Y
INITIALLY INSPECT/ INSPECT/  
ADJUST ADJUST  
INSPEC T/  
ADJUST  
ITEM  
WEEKLY MONTHLY PERIO DIC ALLY  
GENERAL (MECHANICAL TROUBLESHOOTING)  
l Wheelchair rolls straight (no excessive drag or pull to one side).  
X
X
X
X
CLOTHING GUARDS  
l Ensure all fasteners are secure.  
I
ARMS - (PROCEDURE 4)  
l Secure but easy to release; adjustment levers engage properly.  
l Adjustable height arms operate and lock securely.  
N
S
P
E
C
T
I
X
X
X
X
FLIP BACK ARMRESTS - (PROCEDURE 4)  
l Do not interfere with tires when rolling.  
l Pivot points free of wear and looseness.  
X
X
X
X
SEAT AND BACK UPHOLSTERY  
l Inspect for rips or sagging.  
X
X
O
N
CAPTAIN'S SEAT  
X
X
X
l Captain's Seat is secured to the wheelchair frame.  
l Remove Captain's Seat quick release pins and inspect. Replace if any signs  
of wear.  
X
l HIGH BACK CAPTAIN'S SEATS ONLY - Limit switch prevents the wheel-  
chair from operating in any recline position over 114o RELATIVE TO THE  
SEAT FRAME.  
X
X
WARNING: NEVER operate the wheelchair while in any recline position  
over 114o RELATIVE TO THE SEAT FRAME. If the limit switch does not  
stop the wheelchair from operating in a recline position over 114o RELA-  
TIVE TO THE SEAT FRAME, do not operate the wheelchair. Have the  
wheelchair adjusted by an Invacare dealer or qualified technician.  
T
R
O
U
B
L
E
S
H
O
O
T
DRIVE WHEELS  
X
X
l Axle bolts and locking tab washers are secure.  
l No excessive side movement or binding when lifted and spun when disen-  
gaged (free-wheeling).  
FRONT STABILIZERS - MWD WHEELCHAIRS ONLY  
l Bolts are tight.  
l Adjusted for desired ride. WARNING: MUST be adjusted by a qualified  
technician.  
X
X
X
X
CASTERS - (PROCEDURE 8)  
l Inspect wheel/fork assembly for proper tension by spinning caster; caster  
should come to a gradual stop.  
l Loosen/tighten locknut if wheel wobbles noticeably or binds to a stop.  
CAUTION: As with any vehicle, the wheels and tires should be checked  
periodically for cracks and wear, and should be replaced.  
I
N
G
X
X
X
X
X
X
CASTER/WHEEL/FORK/HEAD TUBE - (PROCEDURE 8)  
l Ensure all fasteners are secure.  
X
X
X
X
TIRES - (PROCEDURE 8)  
l Inspect for flat spots and wear.  
l If pneumatic tires check for proper inflation.  
CAUTION: As with any vehicle, the wheels and tires should be checked  
periodically for cracks and wear, and should be replaced.  
X
X
X
X
BATTERIES- (PROCEDURE 10)  
l Check for cracks and wear on terminal caps and battery clamp covers.  
l Check that terminal caps and battery clamp covers are properly secured to  
the battery terminals.  
CLEANING  
l Clean upholstery and armrests.  
NOTE: Every six (6) months take your wheelchair to a qualified dealer for a thorough inspection and servicing. Regular cleaningwill  
reveal loose or worn parts and enhance the smooth operation of your wheelchair. To operate properly and safely, your wheelchair  
must be cared for just like any other vehicle. Routine maintenance will extend the life and efficiency of your wheelchair.  
20  
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FRONT RIGGINGS  
PROCEDURE 3  
Rem oving  
This Procedure Includes the Following:  
Installing/Removing Footrests  
Adjusting Footrest Height  
1. Push the footrest release lever inward and rotate  
the footrest outward.  
F
R
O
N
T
2. Lift up on the footrest and remove from the wheel-  
chair.  
Replacing Heel Loops  
Installing/Removing Elevating Legrests  
3. RepeatSTEPS1-2 fortheoppositesideofthewheel-  
chair.  
Raising/Lowering Elevating Legrests and/or  
Adjusting Calfpads  
R
I
G
G
I
N
G
S
ADJ USTING FOOTREST HEIGHT  
Adjusting/Replacing Telescoping Front  
Rigging Support  
All Footrests Except Model P93M Footrests  
(FIGURE 2)  
Adjusting Removable Footboard  
WARNING  
1. Remove any accessory from the footrest(s).  
Afte r ANY a djustme nts, re pa ir or se rvic e a nd BE-  
FORE use , ma ke sure a ll a tta c hing ha rdwa re is  
tighte ne d se c urely - otherwise injury or da ma ge  
ma y result.  
2. Remove the footrest from the wheelchair. Refer to  
INSTALLING/REMOVINGFOOTRESTSinthispro-  
cedure of the manual.  
NOTE: Some footrests may require the use of two (2)  
hands to install/remove from the wheelchair.  
NOTE: Lay the footrest on a flat surface to simplify this  
procedure.  
3. Remove the hex bolt, coved washers and locknut  
that secure the lower footrest to the footrest support.  
INSTALLING/ REMOVING  
FOOTRESTS (FIGURE 1)  
4. Reposition the lower footrest to the desired height.  
Installing  
5. Reinstall the hex bolt, coved washers and locknut  
that secure the lower footrest to the footrest support  
and tighten securely.  
1. Turn the footrest to the side (open footplate is  
perpendicular to wheelchair) and position the  
mounting holes in the footrest hinge plates with  
the hinge pins on the wheelchair frame.  
6. RepeatSTEPS1-5 fortheoppositesideofthewheel-  
chair footrest, if necessary.  
2. Install the footrest hinge plates onto the hinge pins  
on the wheelchair frame.  
7. Reinstall the footrest(s) onto the wheelchair. Refer  
to INSTALLING/REMOVING FOOTRESTS in this  
procedure of the manual.  
3. Push the footrest towards the inside of the wheel-  
chair until it locks into place.  
8. Reinstall any accessory onto the footrest(s).  
NOTE: The footplate will be on the inside of the wheel-  
chair when locked in place.  
Footrest Support  
4. Repeat STEPS 1-3 for opposite side of wheelchair.  
Coved  
Washer  
Hex Bolt  
Locknut  
Wheelchair Frame  
Footrest  
Release  
Lever  
Coved Washer  
Lower Footrest  
NOTE: PW93ST style  
footrest shown for clarity  
only.  
Hinge  
Footrest  
Pins  
Hinge  
Plate  
FIGURE 2 - ADJUSTING FOOTREST HEIGHT - ALL  
FOOTRESTS EXCEPT MODEL P93M FOOTRESTS  
FIGURE 1 - INSTALLING/REMOVING FOOTRESTS  
21  
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PROCEDURE 3  
FRONT RIGGINGS  
P93M Model Footrests (FIGURE 3)  
INSTALLING/ REMOVING  
ELEVATING LEGRESTS (FIGURE 5)  
1. Loosen, but do not remove the lug bolt and locknut  
that secure the lower footrest to the footrest support.  
F
R
O
N
T
NOTE: On RANGER IIJR Models, the Elevating  
Legrests MUST be elevated to install/remove from  
the wheelchair.  
2. Reposition the lower footrest to the desired height.  
3. Securely tighten the lug bolt and locknut that secure  
the lower footrest to the footrest support.  
Installing  
4. RepeatSTEPS1-3 fortheoppositesideofthewheel-  
chair footrest, if necessary.  
1. Turn the legrest to the side (open footplate is perpen-  
dicular to wheelchair) and position the mounting holes  
in the legrest hinge plates with the hinge pins on the  
wheelchair frame.  
R
I
G
G
I
N
G
S
Lug Bolt  
Footrest  
Support  
2. Install the legrest hinge plates onto the hinge pins on  
the wheelchair frame.  
3. Rotate legrest toward the inside of the wheelchair until  
it locks in place.  
Lower  
Footrest  
Locknut  
NOTE: The footplate will be on the inside of the wheel-  
chair when locked in place.  
4. Repeat STEPS 1-3 for the opposite legrest.  
FIGURE 3 - ADJUSTING FOOTREST HEIGHT - P93M  
MODEL FOOTRESTS  
5. After seated in wheelchair, adjust footplate to correct  
height by loosening the nut and sliding the lower foot-  
rest assembly up or down until desired height is  
achieved.  
REPLACING HEEL LOOPS (FIGURE 4)  
1. Note the position of the hex bolt, coved washers and  
locknut for reinstallation.  
Rem oving  
2. Remove the hex bolt, coved washers and locknut  
that secure the lower footrest to the footrest support.  
1. Push the legrest release handle toward the inside of  
the wheelchair (facing the front of the wheelchair) and  
swing the legrest to the outside of the wheelchair.  
3. Remove the lower footrest.  
2. Lift up on the legrest and remove from the wheel-  
chair.  
4. Remove the phillips bolt, spacer and locknut that se-  
cure the existing heel loop to the lower footrest.  
3. Repeat STEPS 1-2 for the opposite side of the wheel-  
5. Slide the existing heel loop off the lower footrest.  
6. Replace heel loop.  
chair.  
Legrest Release Handle  
7. Reverse STEPS 1-6 to reassemble.  
Lower  
Footrest  
Assem-  
bly  
NOTE: When securing the heel loop to the lower footrest,  
tighten the phillips screw and locknut until spacer is secure.  
Footrest Support  
Locknut  
Hex Bolt  
Legrest  
Hinge  
Plates  
Wheelchair  
Frame  
Nut  
Cover Washers  
Phillips Bolt  
Hinge  
Pins  
Spacer  
Heel Loop  
Lower Footrest  
FIGURE 5- INSTALLING/REMOVING ELEVATING  
LEGRESTS  
Locknut  
FIGURE 4 - REPLACING HEEL LOOPS  
22  
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FRONT RIGGINGS  
PROCEDURE 3  
3. Remove the two (2) locknuts and socket bolts that  
secure telescoping front rigging support to wheelchair.  
RAISING/ LOWERING ELEVATING  
LEGRESTS AND/ OR ADJ USTING  
CALFPADS (FIGURE 6)  
4. If necessary, remove the hex bolt and locknut that  
secures the battery charger connector bracket to  
the wheelchair.  
F
R
O
N
T
Raising/ Lowering Elevating Legrests  
1. Perform one (1) of the following:  
Adjusting  
RAISING -  
Pull back on the release lever  
until the leg is at the desired  
height.  
1. Position the telescoping front rigging support to the  
desired depth.  
R
I
G
G
I
N
G
S
NOTE: The footplate will be on the inside of the wheel-  
chair when locked in place.  
LOWERING -  
Support leg with one (1) hand  
and push release lever down-  
ward with other hand.  
2. Insertfrontsocketboltintowheelchairframeandmount-  
ing hole in the telescoping front rigging support deter-  
mined in STEP 1 and securely tighten with the locknut.  
Adjusting Calfpads  
1. Turn calfpad towards the outside of the wheelchair.  
3. Insert the rear socket bolt through the wheelchair  
frame and the telescoping front rigging support and  
securely tighten with the locknut.  
2. Slide the calfpad up or down until the desired position  
is obtained.  
4. Resecure the front H-block to the wheelchair with the  
phillips bolt and locknut.  
NOTE: If one (1) of the top two (2) calfpad adjustment  
positions is being used, the legrest will need to be raised  
to avoid interference with the front stabilizers while going  
over obstacles or going up and down ramps. Refer to  
RAISING/LOWERING ELEVATING LEGRESTS in this  
procedure of the manual.  
5. If necessary, resecure the battery charger con-  
nector bracket to the wheelchair with the two (2)  
hex bolts and locknuts.  
6. SnapcrossbracesintoH-blocks. Wigglecrossbraces  
to make sure they are secured in the H-blocks.  
3. Turnthecalfpadtowardstheinsideofthewheelchair.  
Phillips Bolt  
Release Lever  
FRONT SOCKET BOLT  
POSITIONS (IN  
H-Block  
Calfpad  
Rotated for  
Height  
INCHES DEEP):  
Front Socket Bolt  
Adjustment  
Rear  
Socket Bolt  
16  
a nd  
17  
Calfpad  
18  
Top Two (2) Calfpad  
Adjustment Positions  
Wheelchair  
Frame  
FIGURE 6- RAISING/LOWERING ELEVATING  
LEGRESTS AND/OR ADJUSTING CALFPADS  
Locknuts  
ADJ USTING/ REPLACING  
TELESCOPING FRONT RIGGING  
SUPPORT (FIGURE 7)  
DO NOT USE WITH FRONT  
SOCKET BOLT  
Telescoping  
Front Rigging  
Support  
Hex Bolt and  
Locknut  
1. Lift up on the crossbraces until they release from the  
H-blocks on the wheelchair frame.  
Battery  
Charger  
Bracket  
2. Remove the phillips bolt and locknut that secure the  
front H-block to the wheelchair frame.  
FIGURE 7 - ADJUSTING/REPLACING TELESCOPING  
FRONT RIGGING SUPPORT  
23  
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PROCEDURE 3  
FRONT RIGGINGS  
2. Move the removable footboard to one (1) ofthe four (4)  
positions.  
Replacing  
NOTE: Observe the position of the current telescoping  
front rigging support before removal to ensure correct  
position of new support assembly.  
NOTE: Before reinstalling the four (4) flat head screws,  
make sure the footplate clamps are in the proper position  
as shown in DETAIL "A".  
F
R
O
N
T
1. Remove the existing telescoping front rigging sup-  
port from the wheelchair.  
3. Reinstall the four (4) flat head screws and barrel nuts  
that secure the removable footboard to the two (2)  
footplate clamps. Tighten securely.  
2. Install the new telescoping front rigging support into  
the wheelchair.  
R
I
Angle  
3. Adjust the telescoping front rigging support. Refer to  
G
G
I
N
G
S
ADJUSTING TELESCOPING FRONT RIGGING ADJ USTING FOOTBOARD ANGLE - ALL  
SUPPORT in this procedure of the manual.  
MODELS (FIGURE 9).  
1. Loosen, butdonotremove, thefour(4)flatheadscrews  
and barrel nuts that secure the removable footboard  
to the two (2) footplate clamps.  
ADJ USTING REMOVABLE  
FOOTBOARD  
NOTE: Because of the two (2) support tubes, the angle  
of the removable footboard can be adjusted down-  
ward ONLY.  
Depth - All Models (FIGURE 8)  
1. Remove the four (4) flat head screws and barrel nuts  
that secure the removable footboard to the two (2)  
footplate clamps.  
2. Grasp the front of the removable footboard and ro-  
tate it DOWNWARD until the desired angle is  
reached.  
3. While holding the removable footboard in place,  
tighten the four (4) flat head screws and barrel nuts  
securely.  
Flat Head Screws  
Removable  
Footboard  
Flat  
Removable  
Head  
Footboard  
Screw  
Mounting  
Positions  
Barrel Nut  
Footplate  
Barrel Nut  
Clamps  
DETAIL "A"  
FRONT  
Proper  
Footplate  
Clamp  
Footplate  
Proper  
Footplate  
Clamp  
Position for  
FWD  
Barrel Nut  
Clamp  
Angle Can Be Adjusted  
Downward ONLY  
Position for  
MWD  
Wheelchairs  
FIGURE 9 - ADJUSTING FLIP-UP  
REMOVABLE FOOTBOARD - ADJUSTING  
FOOTBOARD ANGLE  
Wheelchairs  
FIGURE 8 - ADJUSTING FLIP-UP  
REMOVABLE FOOTBOARD - DEPTH  
24  
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FRONT RIGGINGS  
PROCEDURE 3  
ADJ USTING FOOTBOARD MOUNTING  
BRACKET ANGLE - FWD MODELS ONLY  
(FIGURE 10).  
NOTE: This procedure applies to FWD wheelchair mod-  
els only.  
ADJ USTING THE REMOVABLE  
FOOTBOARD HEIGHT (FIGURE 11)  
F
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1. Remove the removable footboard plate. Refer to  
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE REMOVABLE  
FOOTBOARD ONTO/FROM THE WHEELCHAIR  
in PROCEDURE 3 of the Owner’s Manual.  
NOTE: Angle availability is limited when the motors  
are in the forward-most position.  
2. Remove the caplug cap.  
1. Remove the caplug cap.  
R
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3. Remove the mounting screw, caplug washer, flat  
washer and nut that secures the two(2)largewash-  
ers and support tube to the height adjustment  
bracket and footboard bracket. Refer to DETAIL  
“A”.  
2. Remove the front hex screw and caplug washer that  
secure the footboard mounting bracket and bushing  
to the wheelchair.  
3. RepeatSTEPS1-2fortheoppositefootboardmount-  
ing bracket.  
4. Remove the nut, flat washer and that secure the  
threaded arm on the height adjustment bracket to  
the footboard bracket. Refer to DETAIL “B”.  
4. Move the footboard mounting brackets to one (1) of  
three (3) positions.  
5. Perform one (1) of the following:  
NOTE:Toensuretheexistinghexscrewstightensecurely,  
apply Loctite 242 onto the threads.  
A. MWD WHEELCHAIRS - Move the height ad-  
justment bracket to one (1) of seven (7) height  
positions.  
5. Reinstall the two (2) hex screws and caplug washers  
through the two (2) footboard mounting brackets and  
bushings and into the wheelchair.  
B. FWD WHEELCHAIRS - Move the height ad-  
justment bracket to one (1) of five (5) height  
positions.  
6. Torque the two (2) hex screws to 13-ft/lbs.  
7. Reinstall the two (2) caplug caps.  
FWD WHEELCHAIRS ONLY  
6. Reinstall the flat washer and nut that secures the  
threaded arm on the height adjustment bracket to  
the footboard bracket. Refer to DETAIL “B”.  
Battery  
Tray  
7. Reinstall the mounting screw, caplug washer, flat  
washer and nut that secures the two(2)largewash-  
ers and support tube to the height adjustment  
bracket and footboard bracket. Refer to DETAIL  
“A”.  
3 Mounting  
Positions  
Bushing  
8. Reinstall the caplug caps.  
9. Repeat STEPS 2-8 for the opposite footboard  
bracket.  
Caplug  
Footboard  
Cap  
Mounting  
10. Reinstall the removable footboard plate. Refer to  
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE REMOVABLE  
FOOTBOARD ONTO/FROM THE WHEELCHAIR  
in PROCEDURE 3 of the Owner’s Manual.  
Bracket  
Front Hex  
Footboard  
Screw  
Pivot  
Caplug  
Assemblies  
Washer  
FIGURE 10 - ADJUSTING  
REMOVABLE FOOTBOARD - ADJUSTING  
FOOTBOARD MOUNTING BRACKET ANGLE  
25  
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PROCEDURE 3  
FRONT RIGGINGS  
DETAIL “A”  
Flat  
Washer  
PREPARING REMOVABLE  
FOOTBOARD FOR WHEELCHAIR  
TRANSPORTATION (FIGURE 12)  
Height Adjustment  
Bracket  
Nut  
F
R
O
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T
Rem oving The Rem ovable Footboard Plate  
Caplug  
Washer  
1. Depress the push pins on the two (2) support tubes  
on the removable footboard plate.  
Two (2) Large 2. While performing STEP 1, grasp the removable  
R
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footboard plate and pull it away from the two (2) sup-  
port tubes on the removable footboard mounting  
brackets.  
Washers  
Installing The Rem ovable Footboard Plate  
1. Align the two (2) support tubes on the removable  
footboard plate with the two (2) support tubes on the  
removable footboard mounting brackets.  
2. Push the two (2) support tubes on the removable  
footboard plate onto the two (2) support tubes on  
the removable footboard mounting brackets, until  
the push pins release into the adjustment holes.  
Mounting  
Screw  
Caplug  
Cap  
WARNING  
Make sure the push pinsare fullyprotruding through  
the a djustment holes BEFORE using the wheelcha ir.  
Otherwise, injury or da ma ge ca n occur.  
Footboard  
Bracket  
Support Tube  
3. Make sure the push pins are completely released.  
Pull Removable  
DETAIL “B”  
Removable  
Footboard Plate Away  
Support Tube  
Removable  
Flat  
Washer  
Nut  
Footboard Bracket  
Footboard Plate  
Push  
Pin  
Footboard  
Mounting  
Bracket  
Adjustment  
Hole  
Mounting  
Positions  
Height  
Adjustment  
Bracket  
Threaded  
Arm  
Support  
Tube  
NOTE: Only MWD footboard bracket shown for clar-  
ity. The footboard bracket on the FWD model adjusts  
in the same manner.  
NOTE: Bottom view of wheelchair/footboard shown  
for clarity.  
FIGURE 11 - ADJUSTING THE  
REMOVABLE FOOTBOARD HEIGHT  
FIGURE 12 - PREPARING REMOVABLE FOOTBOARD  
FOR WHEELCHAIR TRANSPORTATION  
26  
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ARMS  
PROCEDURE 4  
3. Lock flip back armrest by pressing flip back armrest  
release lever into the DOWN (VERTICAL) position.  
This Procedure Includes the Following:  
Installing/Removing Flip Back Armrests  
Adjusting Flip Back Armrests  
4. Lift up on flip back armrest to make sure the armrest  
is locked in place.  
Adjusting Captain's Seat Armrests  
5. Repeat STEPS 1-4 for opposite flip back armrest.  
WARNING  
Rem oving  
A
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M
S
Afte r ANY a djustme nts, re pa ir or se rvic e a nd BE-  
FORE use , ma ke sure a ll a tta c hing ha rdwa re is  
tighte ne d se c urely - otherwise injury or da ma ge  
ma y result.  
1. Unlock flip back armrest by pulling flip back armrest  
release lever into the UP (HORIZONTAL) position.  
2. Remove the quick release pin that secures the flip  
back armrest to the wheelchair frame.  
3. Pull up on the flip back armrest and remove the arm-  
rest from the arm sockets.  
INSTALLING/ REMOVING FLIP BACK  
ARMRESTS (FIGURE 1)  
4. Repeat STEPS 1-3 for the opposite flip back arm-  
rest, if necessary.  
NOTE:Flipbackarmrestsareavailableonintegratedsling  
seat model wheelchairs only.  
ADJ USTING FLIP BACK ARMRESTS  
(FIGURE 2)  
WARNING  
Ma ke sure the flip ba c k a rmre st re le a se a nd  
height a djustment levers a re in the locked posi-  
tion be fore using the whe e lc ha ir.  
NOTE: Flip back armrests are available on integrated  
sling seat model wheelchairs only.  
Positioning Flip Back Arm rests for User  
Transfer  
NOTE:Flipbackarmrestreleaselevermustbeinunlocked  
position when placing armrest into the arm sockets.  
1. Unlock the flip back armrest by pulling the armrest  
release lever into the UP (HORIZONTAL) position.  
Installing  
1. Slide the flip back armrest into the arm sockets on the  
wheelchair frame.  
2. Pull up on the flip back armrest and remove the armrest  
from the front arm socket.  
3. Continue to pull up on the flip back armrest until the  
armrest is out of the way.  
2. Installthequickreleasepinthroughthereararmsocket  
and flip back armrest.  
4. Repeat STEPS 1-3 for opposite flip back armrest, if  
necessary.  
LOCKED (DOWN -  
VERTICAL)  
Flip Back Armrest  
Quick Release Pin  
Top of the Flip Back Armrest  
LOCKED (DOWN -  
VERTICAL)  
Release Lever  
UNLOCKED (UP-  
HORIZONTAL)  
UNLOCKED (UP-  
HORIZONTAL)  
Flip Back Armrest  
Front Arm Socket  
Height  
Adjustment  
Lever  
Flip Back  
Armrest  
Wheelchair Frame  
Flip Back Armrest  
Release Lever  
Rear  
Arm  
Socket  
Front Arm Socket  
Flip Back Armrest  
Release Lever  
FIGURE 2 - ADJUSTING FLIP BACK ARMRESTS  
FIGURE 1 - INSTALLING/REMOVING FLIP BACK  
ARMRESTS  
27  
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PROCEDURE 4  
ARMS  
Positioning Flip Back Arm rests for Use  
6. Repeat STEPS 1-5 for opposite armrest, if neces-  
sary.  
1. Make sure the flip back armrest release lever is in  
the UP (HORIZONTAL) position.  
Height (FIGURE 4)  
2. Install the flip back armrest into the front arm socket.  
1. Remove the socket screw that secures the armrest  
to the seat frame assembly.  
3. Lock flip back armrest by pressing flip back armrest  
release lever into the DOWN (VERTICAL) position.  
2. Adjust the armrest to one (1) of four (4) positions.  
A
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4. Lift up on flip back armrest to make sure the armrest  
is locked in place.  
3. Reinstall the socket screw that secures the armrest  
to the seat frame assembly and tighten securely.  
5. Repeat STEPS 1-4 for opposite flip back armrest, if  
necessary.  
Armrest  
Adjusting  
Height  
Adjustment  
Holes  
1. Unlock top of flip back armrest by pulling height ad-  
justment lever into the UP (HORIZONTAL) position.  
2. Adjusttopoftheflipbackarmresttothedesiredheight.  
3. Lock top of flip back armrest by pushing height ad-  
justment lever into the DOWN (VERTICAL) position.  
Seat Frame  
Assembly  
Socket Screw  
4. Lift up on flip back armrest to make sure the armrest  
is locked in place.  
FIGURE 4 - ADJUSTING CAPTAIN'S SEAT ARMRESTS -  
HEIGHT  
5. Repeat STEPS 1-4 for opposite flip back armrest, if  
necessary.  
ADJ USTING CAPTAIN'S SEAT  
ARMRESTS  
Angle (FIGURE 3)  
1. Lift-up the armrest.  
2. Loosen the jam nut.  
3. Adjust the socket screw up or down to the desired  
arm angle position.  
4. Tighten the jam nut.  
5. To determine the same angle for the opposite arm-  
rest, count the exposed threads after the jam nut has  
been tightened.  
Armrest  
Socket Screw  
Jam Nut  
Count Exposed Threads  
FIGURE 3 - ADJUSTING CAPTAIN'S SEAT ARMRESTS -  
ANGLE  
28  
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UPHOLSTERY/CAPTAIN'S SEAT/POSITIONING STRAP  
PROCEDURE 5  
ADJ USTING CAPTAIN'S SEAT  
(FIGURE 2)  
This Procedure Includes the Following:  
Replacing Seat Upholstery  
Adjusting Captain's Seat  
Low Back Captain's Seats  
U
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Y
Removing/Installing Captain's Seat  
Replacing Seat Positioning Strap  
1. Lift up on the release handle and move the back to the  
desired position.  
High Back Captain's Seats  
ANGLE.  
WARNING  
Afte r ANY a djustme nts, re pa ir or se rvic e a nd BE-  
FORE use , ma ke sure a ll a tta c hing ha rdwa re is  
tighte ne d se c urely - otherwise injury or da ma ge  
ma y result.  
WARNING  
HIGH BACK CAPTAIN'S SEATS ONLY - NEVER oper-  
a te the wheelcha ir while in a ny recline position  
over 114o RELATIVE TO THE SEAT FRAME. If the limit  
switch does not stop the wheelcha ir from opera t-  
ing in a recline position gre a te r tha n 114o RELATIVE  
TO THE SEAT FRAME, do not ope ra te the whe e l-  
cha ir. Ha ve the wheelcha ir serviced by a n a utho-  
rized Inva ca re dea ler or qua lified technicia n.  
REPLACING SEAT UPHOLSTERY  
(FIGURE 1)  
NOTE:Seatupholsteryis availableonintegratedslingseat  
model wheelchairs only.  
1. Remove the eight (8) phillips screws and washers  
that secure the existing seat upholstery to the cross-  
braces.  
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1. Lift up on the release handle and move the back to the  
desired position.  
2. Remove existing seat upholstery from the cross-  
braces.  
2. ChecktheangleofthebackRELATIVETOTHESEAT  
FRAME.  
3. Line up mounting holes in new seat upholstery with  
mounting holes in the crossbraces.  
3. If necessary, have the limit switch adjusted. Contact  
an authorized Invacare dealer or qualified technician.  
N
S
4. Securely tighten with existing phillips screws and  
washers.  
LUMBAR.  
NOTE:CleanupholsterywithwarmDAMPclothandmild  
detergent to remove superficial soil.  
S
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1. Rotate the knob on the side of the high back Captain's  
Seat COUNTERCLOCKWISE until the desired sup-  
port is obtained.  
WARNING  
La unde ring or moisture will re duc e fla me reta r-  
da tion of the upholste ry.  
NOTE: The knob only rotates COUNTERCLOCKWISE.  
Washers  
Phillips  
Screws  
P
O
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I
Knob -  
High  
Back  
Captain's  
Seats  
Only  
T
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Seat Upholstery  
S
T
R
A
P
Crossbraces  
Release  
Handle  
FIGURE 1 - REPLACING SEAT UPHOLSTERY  
FIGURE 2 - ADJUSTING CAPTAIN'S SEAT  
29  
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PROCEDURE 5  
UPHOLSTERY/CAPTAIN'S SEAT/POSITIONING STRAP  
3. Insert the four (4) quick release pins through the  
REMOVING/ INSTALLING CAPTAIN'S  
SEAT (FIGURE 3)  
mounting holes in the Captain's Seat and the wheel-  
chair frame until the rings on the quick release pins  
are against the mounting holes.  
Rem oving  
4. Lift up on the Captain's Seat to make sure it is se-  
cured to the wheelchair frame.  
U
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1. Turn the adjustment lock lever to release the joystick  
mounting tube from the armrest.  
5. HIGH BACK CAPTAIN'S SEATS ONLY - Connect  
the limit switch. Refer to DISCONNECTING/CON-  
NECTINGLIMITSWITCHinPROCEDURE6 ofthis  
manual.  
2. Remove the joystick from the wheelchair.  
3. HIGH BACK CAPTAIN'S SEATS ONLY - Discon-  
nect the limit switch. Refer to DISCONNECTING/  
CONNECTING LIMIT SWITCH in PROCEDURE 6  
of this manual.  
6. Slide the joystick into the adjustment lock lever to the  
desired position.  
7. Turn the adjustment lock lever to secure the joystick  
mounting tube to the armrest.  
4. Remove the four (4) quick release pins that secure  
the Captain's Seat to the wheelchair frame.  
5. Remove the Captain's Seat from the wheelchair.  
REPLACING SEAT POSITIONING  
STRAP  
Installing  
Integrated Sling Seat Models (FIGURE 4)  
1. Push the Captain's Seat down on the wheelchair  
frame at the position shown in FIGURE 3.  
C
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1. If necessary, remove the seat cushion from the seat  
upholstery.  
2. Line up the mounting holes in the Captain's Seat and  
the wheelchair frame.  
2. Remove the two (2) rear phillips screws and washers  
that secure the seat upholstery and existing seat po-  
sitioning strap to the crossbraces.  
WARNING  
Ma ke sure the Ca pta in's Se a t is se c ure d to the  
whe e lc ha ir fra me with the four (4) quic k re le a se  
pins BEFORE using the whe e lc ha ir, othe rwise in-  
jury or da ma ge c a n oc c ur.  
3. Remove the two (2) halves of the seat positioning  
strap from the crossbraces.  
N
S
4. Position the two (2) new seat positioning strap halves  
between the seat upholstery and the crossbraces.  
S
E
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5. Reinstall the rear phillips screws and washers that  
secure the seat upholstery and seat positioning strap  
to the crossbraces.  
Armrest  
Joystick  
Captain's  
Seat  
NOTE: Washer is positioned on top of seat upholstery.  
6. If necessary, reinstall seat cushion onto seat uphol-  
stery.  
Joystick  
Mounting  
Tube  
P
O
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I
Adjustment  
Lock Lever  
Phillips Screw  
Seat Upholstery  
Washer  
O
N
I
Mounting  
Holes  
N
G
Wheelchair  
Frame  
S
T
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Crossbrace  
Quick Release Pins  
FIGURE 3- REMOVING/INSTALLING CAPTAIN'S SEAT  
Seat Positioning Strap  
FIGURE 4 - REPLACING SEAT POSITIONING STRAP -  
INTEGRATED SLING SEAT MODELS  
30  
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ELECTRONICS  
PROCEDURE 6  
4. Reposition the threaded hole half clamp and opened  
hole half clamp on the opposite arm tube. Make sure  
threaded hole half clamp is on the inside of arm tube.  
This Procedure Includes the Following:  
Preparing MKIV Joystick for Use  
Repositioning MKIV Joystick  
5. While holding the two (2) half clamps, install the front  
hexscrewintothetwo(2)halfclamps. Securelytighten.  
E
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Disconnecting/Connecting Limit Switch  
Repositioning Battery Charger Connector  
Fuse Replacement  
6. Lineupmountingholesofthejoystickmountingbracket  
with the mounting holes in the two (2) half clamps.  
7. Secure the joystick mounting bracket to the two (2) half  
clamps with the remaining two (2) hex screws.  
WARNING  
AfterANYadjustments, repairorservice and BEFORE  
use, make sure all attaching hardwa re is tightened  
securely - otherwise injury or damage may result.  
8. Slide tube through the bracket to the desired position.  
9. Slide adjustment lock over end of tube and secure ad-  
justment lock to tube by turning lever on adjustment lock.  
NOTE: If adjustment lock does not fit over tube, rotate 180o.  
PREPARING MKIV J OYSTICK FOR  
USE (FIGURE 1)  
C
S
NOTE: The MKIV joystick is factory installed on the right  
side of the wheelchair. To reposition the MKIV joystick onto  
the left side of the wheelchair, perform one (1) of the follow-  
ing: INTEGRATED SLING SEAT WHEELCHAIRS - RE-  
POSITIONING MKIV JOYSTICK in this procedure of the  
manual or CAPTAIN'S SEAT MODEL WHEELCHAIRS -  
have the joystick repositioned by an authorized Invacare  
dealer or qualified technician.  
Threaded Hole Half Clamp  
Arm Tube  
Joystick  
Joystick Mounting Tube  
Hex Screws  
Joystick Mounting Bracket  
Adjustment Lock  
1. Turn the lever on the adjustment lock to release the  
adjustment lock from joystick mounting tube.  
Opened Hole Half Clamp  
2. Slide joystick mounting tube to the desired position.  
FIGURE 2 - REPOSITIONING MKIV JOYSTICK -  
INTEGRATED SLING SEAT MODELS  
3. Turn the lever on the adjustment lock to secure the  
adjustment lock to the joystick mounting tube.  
MKIV Joystick  
DISCONNECTING/ CONNECTING  
LIMIT SWITCH (FIGURE 3)  
NOTE:ThefollowingprocedureisforHighBackCaptain's  
Seat model wheelchairs only.  
Adjustment  
Joystick  
Lock  
CAUTION  
MountingTube  
Disc onne c t limit switc h BEFORE re moving se a t  
othe rwise , da ma ge to switc h c a n oc c ur.  
FIGURE 1 - PREPARING MKIV JOYSTICK FOR USE  
1. Perform one (1) of the following:  
REPOSITIONING MKIV J OYSTICK  
DISCONNECTING - Whileholdingbodyoflimitswitch  
phono plug, lift up gently.  
Integrated Sling Seat Models (FIGURE 2)  
NOTE: When the limit switch is unplugged the wheel-  
chair will NOT operate.  
1. Turn the lever on the adjustment lock to release the  
adjustment lock from joystick mounting tube (tube).  
CONNECTING -  
Pluglimitswitchplugintothelimit  
switch phono jack.  
2. Remove the joystick from the wheelchair.  
3. Remove the three (3) hex screws that secure joystick  
mountingbracket(bracket),thethreadedholehalfclamp  
and the opened hole half clamp to the arm tube.  
31  
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PROCEDURE 6  
ELECTRONICS  
Battery Charger Connector Cable too Short -  
A. Pull the battery charger cable out of the spiral  
wire cover on the wiring harness.  
Limit Switch  
Phono Plug  
B. Reposition thebatterychargerconnectorbracket  
on the opposite side of the wheelchair frame.  
E
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C. Lineupthemountingholesinthebatterycharger  
connector bracket and the wheelchair frame.  
Limit Switch  
Phono Jack  
D. Install the hex bolt through the wheelchair frame  
and battery charger bracket.  
FIGURE 3 - DISCONNECTING/CONNECTING LIMIT  
SWITCH  
E. Install the locknut onto the hex bolt and tighten  
securely.  
5. If necessary, install the battery charger cover on the  
opposite filler shroud.  
REPOSITIONING BATTERY  
CHARGER CONNECTOR (FIGURE 4)  
C
S
6. Unfold the wheelchair. Refer to TRANSPORTING  
RANGER II FWD in PROCEDURE 11 of this manual.  
NOTE: The following procedure applies to FWD wheel-  
chairs that are equipped with MKIV controllers ONLY.  
Hex Bolt  
Wheelchair  
Frame  
1. Fold the wheelchair. Refer to TRANSPORTING  
RANGER II FWD in PROCEDURE 11 of this manual.  
2. If necessary, remove the battery charger cover from  
the filler shroud.  
3. Remove the hex bolt and locknut that secures the bat-  
tery charger connector bracket to the wheelchair.  
Battery Charger  
Connector Bracket  
4. Perform one (1) of the following:  
Battery Charger Connector Cable too Long -  
A. Repositionthebatterychargerconnectorbracket  
on the opposite side of the wheelchair frame.  
Locknut  
B. Lineupthemountingholesinthebatterycharger  
connector bracket and the wheelchair frame.  
Spiral Wire Cover  
C. Install the hex bolt through the wheelchair frame  
and battery charger bracket.  
D. Install the locknut onto the hex bolt and tighten  
securely.  
Battery Charger Cable  
Filler Shroud  
E. Tuck the excess battery charger cable into the  
spiral wire cover on the wiring harness.  
Battery Charger  
Cover  
FIGURE 4 - REPOSITIONING BATTERY CHARGER  
CONNECTOR  
32  
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ELECTRONICS  
PROCEDURE 6  
FUSE REPLACEMENT  
NOTE:FusefoundonbatterywiringharnessforRANGER  
IIJR only.  
E
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1. Remove the front shroud. Refer to REMOVING/IN-  
STALLING THE SHROUDS in PROCEDURE 9 of  
this manual.  
2. Remove the front battery. Refer to REMOVING/IN-  
STALLING THE BATTERIES in PROCEDURE 9 of  
this manual.  
3. Remove the existing fuse from fuse holder and in-  
stall new fuse.  
C
S
4. Reassemble wheelchair by reversing STEPS 1-2.  
Battery  
WiringHarness  
Fuse  
Fuse  
Holder  
FIGURE 5 - FUSE REPLACEMENT  
33  
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PROCEDURE 7  
RETAINING STRAP  
7. Install the battery boxes onto the wheelchair. Refer to  
one (1) of the following:  
This Procedure Includes the Following:  
Replacing Battery Box Retaining Strap  
R
E
T
A
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N
I
N
G
FWD WHEELCHAIRS - INSTALLING/REMOVING  
BATTERYBOXESinPROCEDURE11ofthismanual.  
WARNING  
AfterANYadjustments, repairorservice and BEFORE  
use, make sure all attaching hardwa re is tightened  
securely - otherwise injury or damage may result.  
MWD WHEELCHAIRS - INSTALLING/REMOVING  
BATTERYBOXESinPROCEDURE12 ofthismanual.  
WARNING  
The Ba ttery Box Reta ining Stra p MUST be fa stened  
securely a nd a djusted properly to hold ba ttery  
boxes in pla ce before using the wheelcha ir. Oth-  
e rwise , injury to the use r a nd/or da ma ge to the  
whe e lc ha ir ma y oc c ur.  
REPLACING BATTERY BOX  
RETAINING STRAP  
All MWD Models and FWD Model RANGER IIJ R  
(FIGURE 1)  
S
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8. If necessary, install the front and rear shrouds. Refer  
toREMOVING/INSTALLINGSHROUDSinPROCE-  
DURE 9 of this manual.  
1. If necessary, remove the front and rear shrouds. Refer  
toREMOVING/INSTALLINGSHROUDSinPROCE-  
DURE 9 of this manual.  
Adjustable  
2. Remove the battery boxes from the wheelchair. Refer  
to one (1) of the following:  
End  
Retaining  
Strap Buckle  
FWD WHEELCHAIRS - INSTALLING/REMOVING  
BATTERYBOXESinPROCEDURE11ofthismanual.  
Retaining  
Strap  
MWD WHEELCHAIRS - INSTALLING/REMOVING  
BATTERYBOXESinPROCEDURE12ofthismanual.  
3/4-inch  
Minimum  
WARNING  
The reta ining stra p MUST be fed through the a d-  
justa ble end of the ba ttery box reta ining stra p clip  
a s shown in FIGURE 1.  
3. Feedtheexistingbatteryboxretainingstrapthroughthe  
adjustable end of the battery box retaining strap buckle.  
Slot  
4. Feed the existing battery box retaining strap through  
the slot in the battery box tray.  
5. Feed the new battery box retaining strap through the  
inside of the slot in the battery box tray.  
6. Feed the new battery box retaining strap through the  
adjustableendofthebatteryboxretainingstrapbuckle.  
Battery Box Tray  
NOTE: Strap should have 3/4-inch length minimum  
beyond buckle.  
NOTE: Tray shown by itself for clarity. There is no need  
to remove the tray from the wheelchair if the retaining  
strap is being replaced.  
NOTE: RANGER IIJR battery tray not shown for clarity.  
Retaining strap removes/installs in the same manner.  
FIGURE 1 - REPLACING BATTERY BOX RETAINING  
STRAP - ALL MWD MODELS AND FWD MODEL -  
RANGER II  
JR  
34  
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RETAINING STRAP  
PROCEDURE 7  
All FWD Models Except RANGER IIJ R  
(FIGURE 2)  
R
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1. If necessary, remove the front and rear shrouds. Refer  
toREMOVING/INSTALLINGSHROUDSinPROCE-  
DURE 9 of this manual.  
2. Remove the battery boxes from the wheelchair. Refer  
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY BOXES in  
PROCEDURE 11 of this manual.  
Hex Bolt  
3. Remove the two (2) hex bolts and locknut that se-  
cure the existing battery tray to the tray support.  
Battery Tray  
4. Removetheexistingbatterytrayfromthewheelchair.  
S
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5. Position the new battery tray on the tray support as  
shown in FIGURE 2.  
Tray Support  
Locknut  
6. Secure the new battery tray to the tray support with  
the two (2) hex bolts and locknuts. Tighten securely.  
7. Reinstall the battery boxes. Refer to INSTALLING/  
REMOVINGBATTERYBOXESinPROCEDURE11  
of this manual.  
FIGURE 2 - REPLACING BATTERY BOX RETAINING  
STRAP - ALL FWD MODELS EXCEPT RANGER II  
JR  
8. If necessary, install the front and rear shrouds. Refer  
toREMOVING/INSTALLINGSHROUDSinPROCE-  
DURE 9 of this manual.  
35  
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PROCEDURE 8  
WHEELS  
B. DISENGAGING (FIGURE 2) -  
This Procedure Includes the Following:  
Engaging/Disengaging Motors with Clutches  
Engaging/Disengaging Motors with Motor Locks  
Adjusting Forks  
1. Pull the clutch handle towards the rear of  
the wheelchair.  
2. Pull the clutch handle OUT.  
DISENGAGING:  
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WARNING  
BEGINNING POSITION  
Outside of Wheelchair  
ENDING POSITION  
Afte r ANY a djustme nts, re pa ir or se rvic e a nd BE-  
FORE use , ma ke sure a ll a tta c hing ha rdwa re is  
tighte ne d se c urely - otherwise injury or da ma ge  
ma y result.  
CAUTION  
S
As with a ny ve hic le , the whe e ls a nd tire s should  
be c he c ke d pe riodic a lly for c ra c ks a nd we a r  
a nd should be re pla c e d.  
ENGAGING/ DISENGAGING  
MOTORS WITH CLUTCHES  
(FIGURES 1 AND 2)  
Front of Wheelchair  
FIGURE 2 - DISENGAGING MOTORS WITH CLUTCHES  
WARNING  
DO NOT e nga ge or dise nga ge the c lutc he s until  
the powe r is in the OFF position.  
ENGAGING/ DISENGAGING  
MOTORS WITH MOTOR LOCKS  
(FIGURE 3)  
CAUTION  
Ensure both c lutc he s a re fully e nga ge d BEFORE  
driving the whe e lc ha ir.  
1. Locate the clutch handles on motors.  
2. Perform one (1) of the following:  
WARNING  
DO NOT e nga ge or dise nga ge the motor loc ks  
until the powe r is in the OFF position.  
A. ENGAGING (FIGURE 1) -  
1. Push the clutch handle IN.  
CAUTION  
2. Push the clutch handle towards the front of  
the wheelchair.  
Ensure both motor loc ks a re fully e nga ge d BE-  
FORE driving the whe e lc ha ir.  
Themotorlockdisengagement/engagementallowsfree-  
wheeling or joystick controlled operation. Freewheeling  
allows an attendant to maneuver the wheelchair without  
power. To disengage/engage the motor locks:  
ENGAGING:  
BEGINNING POSITION  
ENDING POSITION  
Outside of Wheelchair  
1. Locate the motor lock levers on the motors.  
2. Perform one (1) of the following:  
A. DISENGAGE - Push the motor lock lever until  
theyarepointingtowardstheoutsideofthewheel-  
chair (free wheel position).  
B. ENGAGE - Pull the motor lock handles until they  
are pointing up (drive position).  
Front of Wheelchair  
FIGURE 1 - ENGAGING MOTORS WITH CLUTCHES  
36  
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WHEELS  
PROCEDURE 8  
Dust Cover  
Locknut  
Towards  
Outside of  
Wheelchair  
Nylon Washer  
W
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Caster  
Headtube  
Motor Locks ENGAGED  
(Drive Position)  
S
Motor Locks DISENGAGED  
(Free Wheel Position)  
Fork  
Caster  
FIGURE 4 - ADJUSTING FORKS  
FIGURE 3 - ENGAGING/DISENGAGING MOTORS  
WITH MOTOR LOCKS  
ADJ USTING FORKS (FIGURE 4)  
1. Remove the dust cover from the caster headtube.  
2. To properly tighten caster journal system and guard  
against flutter, perform the following check:  
A. Tip back the wheelchair to floor.  
B. Pivot both forks and casters to top of their arc  
simultaneously.  
C. Let casters drop to bottom of arc (wheels should  
swing once to one-side, then immediately rest in  
a straight downward position).  
D. Adjust locknuts according to freedom of caster  
swing.  
3. Test wheelchair for maneuverability.  
4. Readjust locknuts if necessary, and repeat STEPS  
1-3 until correct.  
5. Snap dust cover into the caster headtube.  
37  
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PROCEDURE 9  
SHROUDS  
REMOVING REAR SHROUD AND REAR  
STORAGE COMPARTMENT.  
This Procedure Includes the Following:  
Removing/Installing Shrouds  
1. Lift up on rear shroud and remove from wheelchair.  
2. Turn the two (2) 1/4-turn bolts that secure the rear stor-  
agecompartmenttothewheelchairframeCOUNTER-  
CLOCKWISE.  
WARNING  
Afte r ANY a djustme nts, re pa ir or se rvic e a nd BE-  
FORE use , ma ke sure a ll a tta c hing ha rdwa re is  
tighte ne d se c urely - otherwise injury or da ma ge  
ma y result.  
S
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3. Remove rear storage compartment from wheelchair.  
REMOVING/ INSTALLING SHROUDS  
INSTALLING REAR SHROUD AND REAR  
STORAGE COMPARTMENT.  
1. Positionthetwo(2)1/4-turnboltswiththetwo(2)mount-  
ing holes in the wheelchair frame.  
MWD Wheelchairs (FIGURE 1)  
REMOVING FRONT SHROUD.  
1. Turn the two (2) 1/4-turn bolts that secure front shroud  
to the two (2) side shrouds COUNTERCLOCKWISE.  
2. Install rear storage compartment onto chair frame.  
3. Turn two (2) 1/4-turn bolts that secure the rear storage  
compartment to the wheelchair frame CLOCKWISE.  
2. Remove the front shroud from the wheelchair.  
4. Position rear shroud on the two (2) side shrouds and  
slide towards the front of the wheelchair until it stops.  
INSTALLING FRONT SHROUD.  
1. Positionthetwo(2)1/4-turnboltswiththetwo(2)mount-  
ing holes in the side shrouds.  
5. Press down on the rear shroud until the two (2) clips  
secure the rear shroud to the two (2) side shrouds.  
2. Install the front shroud onto the two (2) side shrouds.  
3. Turn the two (2) 1/4-turn bolts that secure the front  
shroud to the two (2) side shrouds CLOCKWISE.  
38  
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SHROUDS  
PROCEDURE 9  
Rear Shroud  
Rear Storage  
Compartment  
S
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Wheelchair  
Frame  
1/4-Turn Bolts  
Front Shroud  
NOTE: Side shrouds are exploded away for clarity.  
There is no need to remove side shrouds.  
FIGURE 1 - REMOVING/INSTALLING SHROUDS - MWD WHEELCHAIRS  
39  
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PROCEDURE 9  
SHROUDS  
FWD Wheelchairs (FIGURE 2)  
INSTALLING REAR SHROUD.  
1. Peform one (1) of the following:  
REMOVING FRONT SHROUD.  
1. Unclip the retaining strap securing the front shroud  
and battery box to the wheelchair.  
A. For 16,18, and 20-inch wide chairs:  
l Feed the retaining strap through the front  
shroud as shown in FIGURE 2.  
2. Feed the retaining strap through the front shroud.  
3. Remove the front shroud from the wheelchair.  
S
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l Clip the retaining strap together.  
l Press down on the rear shroud until the two  
(2) clips secure the rear shroud to the two (2)  
side shrouds.  
INSTALLING FRONT SHROUD.  
1. Feed the retaining strap through the front shroud as  
shown in FIGURE 2.  
l Pull end of retaining strap to secure rear bat-  
tery box and front shroud in place.  
2. Position the bottom of the front shroud between the  
battery box and the battery tray.  
B. For 14-inch wide chairs:  
3. Clip the retaining strap together.  
l Algin clips of rear shroud with tabs on side  
shrouds.  
4. Pull end of retaining strap to secure front battery box  
and front shroud in place.  
l Press down on rear shroud until the two  
clips and dual lock fastener secure the rear  
shroud in place.  
REMOVING REAR SHROUD.  
1. Peform one (1) of the following:  
A. For 16,18, and 20-inch wide chairs:  
l Unclip the retaining strap securing the rear  
shroud and battery box to the wheelchair.  
l Feed the retaining strap through the rear  
shroud.  
l Remove the rear shroud from the wheel-  
chair.  
B. For 14-inch wide chairs:  
l Lift up on rear shroud and remove from  
wheelchair.  
40  
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SHROUDS  
PROCEDURE 9  
Rear Shroud  
14-inch wide chairs.  
Clip  
S
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Clip  
Rear Shroud  
16, 18, and 20-inch  
wide chairs  
Pull this end of  
retaining strap to  
secure battery  
box in place  
Clip  
Pull this end of  
retaining strap to  
secure battery  
box in place  
Retaining Strap  
Front Shroud  
Retaining Strap  
Wheelchair  
Frame  
Battery Tray  
Battery Box  
FIGURE 2 - REMOVING/INSTALLING SHROUDS - FWD WHEELCHAIRS  
41  
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PROCEDURE 10  
BATTERIES  
NOTE: When securing battery lifting strap to battery,  
observe polarity markings located on the ends of the  
battery lifting strap, (+) side to POSITIVE (+) battery  
terminal/post and (-) side to NEGATIVE (-) battery ter-  
minal/post.  
This Procedure includes the following:  
Installing/Removing Batteries into/From Battery  
Boxes  
Connecting Battery Cables  
B
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1. If necessary, remove the battery boxes from the  
wheelchair. Referto INSTALLING/REMOVINGBAT-  
TERY BOXES inPROCEDURE 11 - FWD or PRO-  
CEDURE 12 - MWD of this manual.  
WARNING  
Ma ke sure powe r to the whe e lc ha ir is OFF be -  
fore pe rforming this proc e dure.  
The use of rubber gloves a nd sa fety gla sses is rec-  
omme nde d whe n working with ba tte rie s.  
2. Secure the battery lifting strap to battery terminal(s)/  
post(s) (FIGURE 1).  
Inva ca re strongly re c omme nds tha t ba tte ry in-  
sta lla tion a nd ba tte ry re pla c e me nt ALWAYS be  
done by a qua lifie d te c hnic ia n.  
E
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CAUTION  
Some ba ttery ma nufa cturersmold a carrying strap  
a nd/or hold down fla nges directly into the ba t-  
tery ca se . Ba tte rie s whic h inte rfe re with the ba t-  
te ry box c a nnot be use d for the se a pplic a tions.  
Atte mpting to “we dge ” a ba tte ry into a ba tte ry  
box ma y da ma ge the box a nd/or the ba ttery.  
Afte r ANY a djustme nts, re pa ir or se rvic e a nd BE-  
FORE use , ma ke sure a ll a tta c hing ha rdwa re is  
tighte ne d se c urely - otherwise injury or da ma ge  
ma y result.  
NOTE: For additional battery information, refer to  
PROCEDURE 11 - FWD wheelchairs or PROCE-  
DURE 12 - MWD wheelchairs.  
3. Place batteries into battery box bottom.  
Battery Lifting Strap  
Molded Carrying Strap  
Or Hold Down Flanges  
INSTALLING/ REMOVING  
BATTERIES INTO/ FROM BATTERY  
BOXES (FIGURE 1)  
NOTE:Toremovethebattery(ies)fromthebatterybox(es),  
reverse the following procedure.  
NOTE: Have the following tools available:  
Battery  
TOOL  
QTY  
COMMENTS  
Battery Lifting Strap  
1
1
1
1
1
See Note  
Group 22 NF ONLY  
1/2-inch (6 pt) Box Wrench  
7/16-inch (6pt) Box Wrench  
3/8-inch (6pt) Box Wrench  
Diagonal Cutters  
Not Supplied  
Not Supplied  
Not Supplied  
Not Supplied  
Battery Terminal(s)/Post(s)  
U1 Battery Box  
Bottom  
*NOTE: The Battery Lifting strap supplied is for Group  
22 NF Batteries ONLY. Refer to the battery manufac-  
turer for the proper lifting strap and/or battery tools for  
U1 battery removal/installation.  
Group 22 NF  
Battery Box  
Bottom  
WARNING  
ALWAYS use a ba tte ry lifting stra p whe n lifting a  
ba tte ry. It is the most c onve nie nt me thod a nd  
assure s tha t the ba tte ry a c id will not spill. It a lso  
he lps to prolong the life of the ba tte ry.  
FIGURE 1 - INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERIES INTO/  
FROM BATTERY BOXES  
DO NOT tip the ba tte rie s. Ke e p the ba tte rie s in  
a n upright position.  
NOTE: If there is battery acid in the bottom or on the  
sides of the battery box(es) or battery(ies), apply baking  
soda to these areas to neutralize the battery acid. Before  
reinstalling the NEW or existing battery(ies), clean the  
baking soda from the battery box(es) or battery(ies).  
42  
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BATTERIES  
PROCEDURE 10  
CONNECTING BATTERY CABLES  
CAUTION  
Whe n c onne c ting the b a tte ry c a b le s to the  
ba tte ry(ie s), the ba tte ry c a ble (s) MUST be c on-  
ne c te d to the b a tte ry te rmina l(s)/ post(s) a s  
shown in DETAIL “A” or DETAIL “B” of FIGURE 3  
(de pe nding on ba tte ry type ), othe rwise da m-  
a ge to the ba tte ry c a ble m a y re sult whe n in-  
sta lling ba tte ry te rmina l c a ps.  
WARNING  
NEVER a llow a ny of your tools a nd/or ba tte ry  
ca ble(s)to conta ctBOTHba ttery terminal(s)/post(s)  
a t the sa me time. An electrica l short ma y occur  
and serious personal injury or damage may occur.  
B
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The use of rubber gloves a nd sa fety gla sses is rec-  
omme nde d whe n working with ba tte rie s.  
2. Connect battery cable(s) to battery(ies) terminal(s)/  
post(s)asfollows (DETAIL “A” or DETAIL “B”of FIG-  
URE 3, depending on battery type):  
Dual U1 or Dual Group 22 NF Battery Boxes  
Perform one (1) of the following methods for connect-  
ing the battery cable(s):  
E
S
A. NEGATIVE (-) BLACK battery cable to NEGA-  
TIVE (-) battery terminal/post.  
A. FOR DUAL U1 BATTERIES - Use direct mount  
B. POSITIVE (+) RED battery cable to POSITIVE  
(+) battery terminal/post.  
method. Refer to FIGURES 2, 3 AND 4.  
B. FOR DUAL GROUP 22 NF BATTERIES THAT  
HAVE MOUNTING HOLES IN THE BATTERY  
TERMINAL(S)/POST(S) - Use direct mount  
method. Refer to FIGURES 2 AND 3.  
3. Secure the battery cable(s)/ring terminal(s) to the  
battery terminal(s)/post(s), BLACK to NEGATIVE  
(-) and RED to POSITIVE (+), with the provided  
1/4-20 x 7/8-inch hex flange screw and hex flange  
locknut. Securely tighten. (DETAIL “A” or DETAIL  
“B”of FIGURE 3, depending on battery type).  
C. FOR DUAL GROUP 22 NF BATTERIES THAT  
DO NOT HAVE MOUNTING HOLES IN THE  
BATTERYTERMINAL(S)/POST(S)-Usebattery  
clamp method. Refer to FIGURES 5, 6 AND 7.  
4. Verifyallbatterycable(s)/ringterminal(s) arecorrectly  
installed and securely tightened.  
DIRECT MOUNT METHOD (FIGURE 2, 3 AND 4).  
1. Install battery terminal cap(s) onto battery cable(s) as  
follows (FIGURE 2):  
5. Slide terminal cap(s) down battery cable(s) and onto  
battery clamps (FIGURE 3).  
6. Secure each terminal cap in place with a tie-wrap  
(Use tie-wraps 11-1/2-inches long) (FIGURE 3).  
DUAL U1 BATTERIES:  
A. ORANGE battery terminal cap onto RED battery  
cable.  
NOTE: It will benecessary to trim excess tie-wrap in order to  
install the battery box top(s).  
B. GRAY battery terminal cap onto BLACK battery  
cable.  
7. Install the battery box top(s).  
8. Install the battery box(es) into the wheelchair. Refer  
to INSTALLING/REMOVINGBATTERYBOX(ES) in  
the PROCEDURE 11 - FWD MODELS or PROCE-  
DURE 12 - MWD MODELS of this manual.  
DUAL GROUP 22 NF BATTERIES:  
A. REDbatteryterminalcaponto REDbatterycable.  
B. BLACK battery terminal cap onto BLACK bat-  
tery cable.  
NOTE:NewBattery(ies)MUSTbefullychargedBEFORE  
using, otherwisethelifeofthebattery(ies)willbereduced.  
INSTALLING BATTERY TERMINAL CAPS  
9. If necessary, charge the battery(ies). Refer to  
CHARGING BATTERIES in the PROCEDURE 11 -  
FWD MODELS or PROCEDURE 12 - MWD MOD-  
ELS of this manual.  
Battery Cable  
Battery Terminal Cap  
NOTE:Onlyone(1)batterycableandterminalcapshown  
for clarity. Both caps install in the same manner.  
FIGURE 2 - CONNECTING BATTERY CABLES -  
DIRECT MOUNT METHOD  
43  
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PROCEDURE 10  
BATTERIES  
DETAIL “A”  
DUAL U1 BATTERIES  
DETAIL “B”  
DUAL GROUP 22 NF BATTERIES  
POSITIVE (+) Battery Terminal/Post  
1/4-20 x 7/8-Inch  
Hex Flange Screw  
Negative (-)  
Battery Terminal/  
Post  
1/4-20 x 7/8-Inch  
Hex Flange Screw  
POSITIVE (+) Red  
Battery Cable  
B
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1/4-20  
Hex  
Flange  
Locknut  
1/4-20  
Hex  
Flange  
Locknut  
U
Bat
E
S
Group 22NF  
Battery  
NEGATIVE (-)  
Black Battery  
Cable  
Positive (+) Battery  
Terminal/Post  
NEGATIVE (-) Battery  
Terminal/Post  
CONNECT BATTERY  
CABLE TO BATTERY  
TERMINAL AS SHOWN.  
CONNECT  
BATTERY  
CABLE(S) RING  
TERMINAL(S) TO  
THIS SIDE OF  
BATTERY  
TERMINAL(S)/  
POST(S)  
DUAL U1 BATTERIES  
DUAL GROUP 22 NF BATTERIES  
Gray  
Battery  
Terminal  
Cap  
POSITIVE  
RED  
Battery  
Terminal  
Cap  
NEGATIVE  
(-) Battery  
Terminal/  
Post  
NEGATIVE  
(+) Battery  
Terminal/  
Post  
POSITIVE  
(+) Battery  
Terminal/  
Post  
(-) Battery  
Terminal/  
Post  
Tie-  
Wrap  
Tie-  
Wrap  
Tie-  
Wrap  
Tie-  
Wrap  
U-1  
Battery  
Orange Battery  
Terminal Cap  
BLACK BatteryTerminal  
Cap  
Group 22 NF  
Battery  
FIGURE 3 - CONNECTING BATTERY CABLES - DIRECT MOUNT METHOD  
44  
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BATTERIES  
PROCEDURE 10  
BATTERY CLAMP METHOD (FIGURES 4, 5  
AND 6).  
2. Install battery clamp covers onto battery cables as  
follows: (FIGURE 5)  
CAUTION  
A. REDbatteryclampcoverontoREDbatterycable.  
The ba tte ry c la mp of the POSITIVE (+) ba tte ry  
te rmina l/ post MUST be mounte d in the posi-  
tion shown in FIGURE 5, othe rwise the ba tte ry  
box top c a nnot be insta lle d prope rly.  
B. BLACK battery clamp cover onto BLACK bat-  
tery cable.  
B
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NOTE:Onlyone(1)batterycableandbatteryclampcover  
are shown for clarity. Both battery clamp covers install in  
the same manner.  
1. Perform one (1) of the following:  
A. If the battery clamp of the POSITIVE (+) battery  
terminal/post is NOT mounted in the orientation  
shown in FIGURE 5, perform the following:  
INSTALLING BATTERY CLAMP COVERS  
Battery Clamp  
Battery Cable  
E
S
Cover  
Loosenthehexnutthatsecuresthebatteryclamp  
to the POSITIVE (+) battery terminal/post.  
CAUTION  
Whe n tig hte ning the c la m p s, a lwa ys  
use a box wre nc h. Plie rs will “round off”  
the nuts. NEVER wig g le the b a tte ry  
te rmina l(s)/ post(s) whe n tighte ning. The  
b a tte ry m a y b e c om e da m a ge d.  
FIGURE 5 - CONNECTING BATTERY CABLES -  
BATTERY CLAMP METHOD  
CAUTION  
When connecting the battery cable/ring terminal(s)  
to the ba ttery(ies) cla mp(s), the ba ttery ca ble(s)  
MUST be connected in the position shown in DETAIL  
“A”, otherwise da ma ge ma y occur to the ba ttery  
ca ble a nd/or ba ttery cla mp covers.  
Remove the battery clamp from the POSI-  
TIVE (+) battery terminal/post.  
Reposition the battery clamp on the POSI-  
TIVE (+) battery terminal/post as shown in  
FIGURE 4.  
3. Connect battery cable(s) to battery(ies) terminal(s)/  
post(s) as follows (DETAIL “A”):  
Securely tighten the hex nut that secures the  
battery clamp to the positive (+) battery ter-  
minal/post.  
A. NEGATIVE (-) BLACK battery cable/ring termi-  
nalbetweenthemountingplateandbatteryclamp  
of NEGATIVE (-) battery terminal/post.  
B. If the battery clamp on the POSITIVE (+) battery  
terminal/post is positioned as shown in FIGURE  
4, proceed to STEP 2.  
B. POSITIVE(+)REDbatterycable/ringterminalbe-  
tween the mounting plate and battery clamp bat-  
tery clamp of POSITIVE (+) battery terminal/post.  
CORRECT ORIENTATION OF THE POSITIVE (+)  
BATTERY TERMINAL/POST BATTERY CLAMP  
4. Secure the battery cable(s)/ring terminal(s) to the battery  
clamp(s), BLACK to NEGATIVE (-) and RED to POSI-  
TIVE (+), with exisitng hex screws. Securely Tighten.  
(DETAIL “A”)  
POSITIVE (+) Battery Terminal/Post  
(Note position of battery clamp)  
NEGATIVE (-) Battery  
Terminal/Post and Battery Clamp  
5. Verify battery cable ring terminal(s) are correctly installed  
and securely tightened.  
Hex  
Nut  
6. Slidebatteryclampcoversdownbatterycablesandonto  
battery terminals. (DETAIL “B”)  
7. Secure each terminal cap in place with a tie-wrap (Use  
tie-wraps 11-1/2-inches long). (DETAIL “B”)  
NOTE: It will benecessary to trim excess tie-wrap in order to  
install the battery box top(s).  
Group 22NF  
Battery  
8. Install the battery box top(s).  
FIGURE 4 - CONNECTING BATTERY CABLES -  
BATTERY CLAMP METHOD  
45  
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PROCEDURE 10  
BATTERIES  
9. Install the battery box(es) into the wheelchair. Refer 10. If necessary, charge the battery(ies). Refer to  
toINSTALLING/REMOVINGBATTERYBOX(ES) in  
the PROCEDURE 11 - FWD MODELS or PROCE-  
DURE 12 - MWD MODELS of this manual.  
CHARGING BATTERIES in the PROCEDURE 11 -  
FWD MODELS or PROCEDURE 12 - MWD MOD-  
ELS of this manual.  
NOTE:NewBattery(ies)MUSTbefullychargedBEFORE  
using, otherwise the life of the battery(ies) will be reduced.  
B
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CONNECTING BATTERY CABLE(S) TO BATTERY(IES) TERMINAL(S)/POST(S)  
POSITIVE (+) Battery Terminal/Post  
and Battery Clamp  
NEGATIVE (-) Battery Terminal/  
Post and Battery Clamp  
Fuse Box placement  
when box top  
is installed  
Negative (-) BLACK  
Battery Cable  
E
S
Positive (+) RED  
Battery Cable  
TOP VIEW  
Group 22NF Battery  
Fuse Box  
DETAIL “A”  
Positive (+) RED  
Battery Cable  
Hex Screw  
Mounting Plate  
Battery Clamp  
EXPLODED  
Negative (-) BLACK  
Battery Cable  
VIEW  
POSITIVE (+) Battery  
Terminal/Post  
Group 22NF Battery  
NEGATIVE (-) Battery Terminal/Post  
NOTE: Battery clamps exploded away for clarification purposes only.  
DETAIL “B”  
RED Battery Clamp Cover  
POSITIVE (+) Battery  
Terminal/Post  
NEGATIVE (-) Battery  
Terminal/Post  
Tie-Wrap  
Tie-Wrap  
BLACK Battery Clamp Cover  
FIGURE 6 - CONNECTING BATTERY CABLES - BATTERY CLAMP METHOD  
46  
Group 22NF Battery  
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FWD WHEELCHAIRS  
PROCEDURE 11  
Refer to INSTALLING/  
REMOVING BATTERY  
BOXESinthisprocedure  
of the manual.  
This Procedure Includes the Following:  
Transporting Ranger II FWD  
When to Charge Batteries  
Charging Batteries  
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Replacing Batteries  
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Installing/Removing Battery Boxes  
Battery Tray  
WARNING  
After ANY a djustments, repa ir or service a nd BE-  
FORE use, ma ke sure a ll a tta ching ha rdwa re is  
tightened securely - otherwise injury or da ma ge  
ma y result.  
C
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TRANSPORTING RANGER II FWD  
WARNING  
The weight of the wheelcha ir without the user a nd  
ba tteries is still between 83 a nd 115 lbs for inte-  
gra ted sling sea ts a nd 122 a nd 142 lbs for Ca pta in's  
Sea ts. Use proper liftng techniques (lift with your  
legs) to a void injury. Extreme ca ution is a dvised  
when it is necessa ry to move a n UNOCCUPIED  
power wheelcha ir. Inva ca re recommends using  
two (2) a ssista nts a nd ma king thorough prepa ra -  
tions. Ma ke sure to use ONLYsecure, non-deta ch-  
a ble pa rts for ha nd-hold supports.  
Seat Rails  
Refer to INSTALLING/REMOV-  
ING FOOTRESTS or INSTALL-  
ING/REMOVING ELEVATING  
LEGRESTS or PREPARINGRE-  
MOVABLE FOOTBOARD FOR  
RefertoBATTERY  
TRAYinthisproce-  
dureofthemanual.  
WHEELCHAIR  
PORTATION in PROCEDURE 3  
of this manual.  
TRANS-  
Ke e p ha nds a nd finge rs c le a r of moving pa rts to  
a void injury.  
Unfolding/ Folding - Integrated Sling Seats  
(FIGURE 1)  
FIGURE 1 - TRANSPORTING RANGER II FWD -  
INTEGRATED SLING SEATS  
UNFOLDING.  
1. Push down on the seat rails until the seat rails are  
positioned in the seat guides.  
Unfolding/ Folding - Captain's Seat (FIGURE 2)  
UNFOLDING.  
1. Push down on the push brackets until they are flush  
with the pivot links on the crossbraces.  
2. Assemble the wheelchair. Refer to FIGURE 1.  
3. If necessary, install the shrouds. Refer to REMOV-  
ING/INSTALLING SHROUDS in PROCEDURE 9 of  
this manual.  
2. Assemble the wheelchair. Refer to FIGURE 2.  
3. Install the shrouds. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALL-  
ING SHROUDS in PROCEDURE 9 of this manual.  
FOLDING.  
1. If necessary, remove the shrouds. Refer to REMOV-  
ING/INSTALLING SHROUDS in PROCEDURE 9 of  
this manual.  
4. Install the Captain's Seat. Refer to REMOVING/IN-  
STALLING CAPTAIN'S SEAT in PROCEDURE 5 of  
this manual.  
2. Removethebatteriesandfootrests/legrests/footboard  
plate from the wheelchair. Refer to FIGURE 1.  
5. HIGHBACKCAPTAIN'SSEATSONLY-Connectthe  
limit switch. Refer to DISCONNECTING/CONNECT-  
INGLIMITSWITCHinPROCEDURE6 ofthismanual.  
3. Lift the battery tray UP and out of the way. Refer to  
BATTERY TRAY in this procedure of the manual.  
FOLDING.  
4. Lift up on the seat rails of the wheelchair.  
1. HIGH BACK CAPTAIN'S SEATS ONLY - Discon-  
nect the limit switch. Refer to DISCONNECTING/  
CONNECTING LIMIT SWITCH in PROCEDURE 6  
of this manual.  
47  
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PROCEDURE 11  
FWD WHEELCHAIRS  
2. Remove the Captain's Seat. Refer to REMOVING/ 4. Removethebatteriesandfootrests/legrests/footboard  
INSTALLING CAPTAIN'S SEAT in PROCEDURE 5  
of this manual.  
plate from the wheelchair. Refer to FIGURE 2.  
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5. Lift the battery tray UP and out of the way. Refer to  
3. Removetheshrouds.RefertoREMOVING/INSTALL-  
ING SHROUDS in PROCEDURE 9 of this manual.  
BATTERY TRAY in this procedure of the manual.  
6. Lift up on push brackets located on the crossbraces.  
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Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING FOOTRESTS or  
INSTALLING/REMOVING ELEVATING LEGRESTS  
or PREPARING REMOVABLE FOOTBOARD FOR  
WHEELCHAIRTRANSPORTATIONinPROCEDURE  
3 of this manual.  
WHEN TO CHARGE BATTERIES  
(FIGURE 3)  
It is advantageous to recharge frequently rather than only  
when necessary. In fact, a battery’s life is extended if the  
charge level is maintained well above a low condition.  
Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING  
BATTERY BOXES in this procedure  
of the manual.  
MKIV RII J oystick  
BATTERY DISCHARGE INDICATOR (BDI) is located at  
the rear of the joystick housing and provides information  
on the remaining charge in the batteries. At FULL charge  
theBDIwillbeGREEN.Asthebatterybecomesdischarged,  
the BDI indicator will turn AMBER (YELLOW), then RED  
andfinallyFLASHINGRED. IftheBDIisFLASHINGRED,  
the user should charge the batteries as soon as possible.  
R
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NOTE: Accurate readings are displayed when in neutral.  
MCC-MKIV X, A or A+ J oystick  
BATTERY GAUGE DISPLAY (BGD) is the bar graph dis-  
play located on the MKIV X, A or A+ joystick. It will keep  
you informed as to power availability. A visual warning is  
given before the power becomes too low to operate the  
wheelchair. At full charge the two (2) LEFT segments and  
the farthest RIGHT segment of the bar graph will be illumi-  
nated. As the battery becomes discharged, the farthest  
RIGHT segment will progressively move to the LEFT until  
only the last two (2) bars (LEFT) are illuminated. At this  
level the last two (2) bars (LEFT) will start to Flash ON and  
OFF to indicate that the end user should charge the batter-  
ies as soon as possible.  
CAUTION  
HIGH BACK CAPTAIN'S  
SEATS ONLY - Discon-  
ne c t limit switc h BE-  
FORE removing seat -  
da ma ge to sea t ca n  
occur.  
Lift battery tray UP and out of  
the way. Refer to BATTERY  
TRAY in this procedure of the  
manual.  
NOTE: Accurate readings are displayed when in neutral.  
Battery Gauge  
Display (BGD)  
Battery Discharge  
Indicator (BDI)  
Push Brackets  
Disconnect the limit switch.  
Refer to DISCONNECT-  
ING/CONNECTINGLIMIT  
SWITCHinPROCEDURE  
6 of this manual.  
MKIV X, A OR A+  
JOYSTICK  
NOTE: MKIV X Shown.  
MKIV- RII JOYSTICK  
FIGURE 3- WHEN TO CHARGE BATTERIES  
Crossbraces  
FIGURE 2 - TRANSPORTING RANGER II FWD -  
CAPTAIN'S SEATS  
48  
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FWD WHEELCHAIRS  
PROCEDURE 11  
B. For Model RANGER II250 SERIES - the battery  
CHARGING BATTERIES (FIGURE 4)  
charger rate decreases to a "trickle charge".  
WARNING  
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NOTE: If performing the charging procedures indepen-  
dently, READ and CAREFULLY follow the individual in-  
structions for each charger (supplied or purchased).  
Ne ve r a tte m pt to re c ha rge the ba tte rie s by  
a tta c hing c a ble s dire c tly to the ba tte ry te rmi-  
na ls or c la mps. Alwa ys use the re c ha rging plug  
loc a te d on the side of the whe e lc ha ir fra me .  
NOTE: If charging instructions are not supplied, consult a  
qualified service technician for proper procedures.  
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DO NOT a tte mpt to re c ha rge the ba tte rie s a nd  
ope ra te the powe r whe e lc ha ir a t the sa me time .  
Required Item s:  
TOOL  
QUANTITY  
COMMENTS  
During use a nd c ha rging, unse a le d ba tte rie s will  
ve nt hydroge n ga s whic h is e xplosive in the right  
c onc e ntra tion with a ir.  
Battery Charger  
Extension Cord  
1
1
Supplied  
Not Supplied  
CAUTION  
3-prong plug, 15 ampere current rating; industrial type  
Alwa ys c ha rge ne w ba tte rie s fully BEFORE initia l  
use or ba tte ry life will be re duc e d.  
1. Attach the battery charger connector to the charger  
cable/battery harness.  
R
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NOTE: As a general rule, batteries should be recharged  
daily to assure the longest possible life and minimize the  
required charging time. Plan to recharge the batteries  
when it is anticipated the wheelchair will not be used for  
several days.  
2. Plug the charger’s AC power cord, or extension, into  
the grounded 120 VAC wall outlet.  
3. Wait until charging is complete.  
NOTE: Allow eight (8) hours for normal charging. Larger  
batteries (greater than 55 ampere-hours) or severely dis-  
charged batteries may require up to sixteen (16) hours to  
be properly charged and equalized.  
The range per battery charge using recommended bat-  
teries should be approximately 5 to 9 hours of typical op-  
eration. Extensive use on inclines or age of batteries may  
substantially reduce per charge mileage.  
NOTE: RANGER IIBASIC and RANGER IISTANDARD ONLY  
- If the charger operates for sixteen (16) hours and is  
unable to fully charge the batteries, an internal timer turns  
the charger off and begins to fast blink the green light.  
Description and Use of Battery Chargers  
The charger automatically reduces the amount of charge  
from an initially high rate to a zero reading at a fully charged  
condition.  
NOTE: If the batteries need to be charged more often or  
take longer to charge than normal, they may need to be  
replaced. Contact a qualified technician for service.  
SHUTOFF PROCEDURE.  
A. For Models RANGER IIBASIC and RANGER  
IISTANDARD -If left unattended, the charger will auto-  
matically shut-off when full charge is obtained.  
Battery Charger  
Connector (on side  
of Wheelchair)  
B. For RANGER II250 SERIES -The Charger output and  
green light will stay ON until the power switch on  
the battery charger is moved to the OFF position.  
There are some basic concepts which will help you  
understand this automatic process:  
From Battery Charger  
NOTE: Position of Battery Charger Connector may  
vary depending on wheelchair options.  
The amount of electrical current drawn within a given time  
to charge a battery is called “charge rate”. If, due to usage,  
the charge stored in the battery is low, the charge rate is  
high. (FOR MODELS RANGER IIBASIC and RANGER  
IISTANDARD - thisisindicatedbythegreenlightonthecharger.  
Initially, thegreenlightwillstayilluminatedforashortperiod  
of time followed by a longer period of off time.)  
FIGURE 4- CHARGING BATTERIES  
REPLACING BATTERIES  
WARNING  
Most ba tte rie s a re not sold with instruc tions. How-  
e ve r, wa rnings a re fre que ntly note d on the c e ll  
c a ps. Re a d the m c a re fully, othe rwise injury or  
da ma ge c a n oc c ur.  
As a charge builds up, the charge rate is reduced, and  
the following will occur:  
A. For Models RANGER IIBASIC and RANGER  
IISTANDARD- the green light will stay illuminated for a  
longerperiodoftimefollowedbyashorterofftime.  
NOTE: Invacare recommends that both batteries be re-  
placed if one (1) battery is defective.  
49  
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PROCEDURE 11  
FWD WHEELCHAIRS  
Recom m ended Battery Types  
3. Clean the terminals and inside the battery clamps by  
using a battery cleaning tool, wire brush, or medium  
grade sand paper.  
WARNING  
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The wa rra nty a nd pe rforma nc e spe c ific a tions  
c onta ine d in this ma nua l a re ba se d on the use  
of de e p c yc le ge l c e ll or se a le d le a d a c id ba t-  
teries. Inva ca re strongly recommends their use  
a s the powe r sourc e for this unit.  
NOTE: When done, these areas should be shiny, not dull.  
4. Carefully dust off all metal particles.  
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INSTALLING/ REMOVING BATTERY  
BOXES  
CAUTION  
Fa ilure to use the c orre c t ba tte ry size a nd/or volt-  
a ge ma y c a use da ma ge to the whe e lc ha ir a nd  
give unsa tisfa c tory pe rforma nc e .  
WARNING  
NEVER unplug the ba ttery ca bles by pulling on  
the wires. Unplug the ba ttery ca bles by pulling on  
the c onne c tor ONLY. Otherwise, injury or da ma ge  
ma y occur.  
CHAIR SEAT  
WIDTH  
QTY VOLTS  
BATTERY  
SIZE*  
REMARKS  
14-inch  
16,18, 20-inches  
2
2
12  
12  
U1  
22NF  
Deep Cycle  
Deep Cycle  
NOTE: To remove the battery boxes, reverse the follow-  
ing procedure.  
R
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*NOTE: RANGER II250 SERIES requires U1 gel cell batteries.  
NOTE: If the wheelchair is equipped with the removeable  
footboard AND it is installed in the heighest position, it is  
necessary to remove the footboard plate BEFORE re-  
moving the battery boxes. Refer to PREPARING THE  
REMOVEABLE FOOTBOARD FOR WHEELCHAIR  
TRANSPORTATION in PROCEDURE 3 of this manual.  
NOTE: Charge batteries daily. It is critical not to let  
them run low at any time.  
1. Remove the battery boxes from the wheelchair. Re-  
fer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES  
in this procedure of the manual.  
NOTE: Motors should be in the engaged position when  
removing/installingbatteries.Referto ENGAGING/DISEN-  
GAGING MOTORS in PROCEDURE 8 of this manual.  
2. Removetheexistingbatteriesfromthebatteryboxes.  
Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERIES  
INTO/FROM BATTERY BOXES in PROCEDURE  
10 of this manual.  
Installing  
RANGER IIBASIC , RANGER IISTANDARD AND  
RANGER II250 SERIES (FIGURE 5).  
1. Verify that the ON/OFF switch on the joystick is in the  
OFF position.  
3. Clean the new battery terminals.  
4. Install the new batteries into the battery boxes. Refer to  
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERIES TO/FROM  
BATTERYBOXESinPROCEDURE10ofthismanual.  
2. If necessary, remove the captain's seat. Refer to  
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE CAPTAIN'S  
SEAT in PROCEDURE 5 of this manual.  
Cleaning Battery Term inals  
WARNING  
3. If necessary, remove the front and rear shrouds. Refer  
to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE SHROUDS in  
PROCEDURE 9 of this manual.  
DO NOT a llow the liquid in the ba tte ry to c ome in  
conta ct with skin, clothes or other possessions. It  
is a form of a c id a nd ha rmful or da ma ging burns  
ma y result. Should the liquid touch your skin, wa sh  
the a re a imme dia te ly a nd thoroughly with c ool  
wa te r. In serious ca ses or if eye conta ct is ma de,  
se e k me dic a l a tte ntion IMMEDIATELY.  
4. Position the battery boxes onto the battery tray.  
NOTE: Make sure the battery cable on the battery boxes  
are on the same side as the battery connectors on the  
wheelchair frame.  
NEVER smoke or strike a ma tc h ne a r ba tte rie s. If  
the c a ps of the ba tte ry c e lls a re re move d, NEVER  
look dire c tly into the m while c ha rging ba tte rie s.  
5. Position the bottom of the front shroud in-between the  
battery box and the battery tray.  
6. Feed the retaining strap through the slot located on  
the top of the front shroud.  
1. Examine battery clamps and terminals for corrosion.  
2. Verify that the plastic caps are in place over the bat-  
tery cell holes.  
7. Clip the retaining strap together to secure the front  
shroud and battery box in place.  
50  
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FWD WHEELCHAIRS  
PROCEDURE 11  
8. Feed the retaining strap through the slot located on RANGER IIJ R (FIGURE 6).  
the top of the rear shroud.  
1. Verify that the ON/OFF switch on the joystick is in the  
OFF position.  
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9. Bundle excess joystick cable and tie wrap together.  
2. If necessary, remove the front and rear shrouds. Refer  
toREMOVING/INSTALLINGSHROUDSinPROCE-  
DURE 9 of this manual.  
See DETAIL "A".  
10. Positionbundledjoystickcablebetweenretainingstrap  
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and rear battery box. See DETAIL "A".  
NOTE:Makesurethebatterycablesonthebatteryboxes  
are on the same side as the battery connectors on the  
wheelchair frame.  
11. Clip the retaining strap together to secure the rear  
shroud and battery box in place.  
12. Press down on the rear shroud until the two (2) clips  
secure the rear shroud to the two side shrouds.  
WARNING  
The ba tte ry c onne c tor on the front ba tte ry box  
MUST be c onne c te d to the wiring ha rne ss be -  
fore pla c ing front ba tte ry on ba tte ry tra y. Oth-  
e rwise , injury ma y re sult.  
13. Connect the battery leads from the battery boxes to  
the battery connectors on the wheelchair frame.  
14. If necessary, install the Captain's Seat. Refer to RE-  
MOVING/INSTALLINGCAPTAIN'SSEATinPROCE-  
DURE 5 of this manual.  
R
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3. Connect the battery cables from the front battery box  
to the battery connectors on the wheelchair frame.  
15. If necessary, reinstall the removeable footboard.  
Refer to PREPARING THE REMOVEABLE  
FOOTBOARD FOR WHEELCHAIR TRANSPOR-  
TATION in PROCEDURE 3 of this manual.  
4. Position the front battery box onto the battery tray as  
shown in FIGURE 6.  
5. Feed the front retaining strap through the slot located  
on the top of the front shroud.  
DETAIL "A"  
Joystick Cable  
6. Position the bottom of the front shroud in-between the  
front battery box and edge of battery tray.  
Rear Battery  
Box  
7. Clip the front retaining strap together.  
8. Pull end of retaining strap to secure front battery box  
and front shroud in place.  
Tie-Wrap  
Retaining  
9. Position the rear battery box onto the battery tray as  
shown in FIGURE 6.  
Strap  
Retaining  
Strap Clip  
Retaining  
Strap  
10. Connect the battery cable from the rear battery box to  
the rear battery connectors on the wheelchair frame.  
Rear  
Battery  
Box  
Front  
Battery Box  
11. Bundle excess joystick cable and tie wrap together.  
See DETAIL "A".  
12. Position excess joystick cable between retaining strap  
and rear battery box. See DETAIL "A".  
Front of the  
Wheelchair  
Battery  
Tray  
13. Clip the rear retaining strap together.  
Battery Connections on  
Side of Wheelchair Frame  
14. Pull end of retaining strap to secure battery box and  
joystick in place.  
15. Installtherearshroud.RefertoREMOVING/INSTALL-  
ING SHROUDS in PROCEDURE 9 of this manual.  
NOTE: Wheelchair Frame  
not shown for clarity.  
16. If necessary, reinstall the removeable footboard.  
Refer to PREPARING THE REMOVEABLE  
FOOTBOARD FOR WHEELCHAIR TRANSPOR-  
TATION in PROCEDURE 3 of this manual.  
FIGURE 5 - INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY BOXES  
ALL MODELS EXCEPT RANGER II  
JR  
51  
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PROCEDURE 11  
FWD WHEELCHAIRS  
DETAIL "A"  
BATTERY TRAY  
Joystick  
Cable  
Rear Battery  
Box  
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WARNING  
Pinch point existsb e twe e n ba tte ry tra y a nd ba t-  
te ry bra c ke t.  
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Folding Battery Tray for Transport (FIGURE 7)  
1. Ifnecessary,removethefrontshroud.RefertoREMOV-  
ING/INSTALLINGSHROUDS-FWDWHEELCHAIRS  
in PROCEDURE 9 of this manual.  
Tie-Wrap  
Retaining  
Strap  
2. Remove the battery boxes from the wheelchair. Refer  
toINSTALLING/REMOVINGBATTERYBOXESinthis  
procedure of the manual.  
Rear Shroud  
Pull this end of  
Retaining  
Strap  
retaining strap to  
secure battery  
box in place  
3. Perform one (1) of the following:  
A. FOR RANGER IIBASIC and RANGER IISTANDARD  
-
R
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Lift up on the pin side of the battery tray and rotate  
UP towards the battery tray pivot.  
Slot  
Rear  
B. FOR RANGER IIJR - Lift up on the notched side of  
the battery tray and rotate UP towards the battery  
tray pivot.  
Battery  
Box  
4. Fold the wheelchair. Refer to TRANSPORTING  
RANGER II FWD in this procedure of the manual.  
Retaining  
Strap  
Unfolding Battery Tray for Use (FIGURE 8)  
Battery  
Connections  
on Side of  
Wheelchair  
Frame  
Battery  
Tray  
Front  
Battery  
Box  
1. Unfold the wheelchair. Refer to TRANSPORTING  
RANGER II FWD in this procedure of the manual.  
Front  
Shroud  
2. Perform one (1) of the following:  
A. FOR RANGER IIBASIC and RANGER IISTANDARD  
-
FIGURE 6 - INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY BOXES  
RANGER II  
WARNING  
JR  
Make sure pins of ba ttery tra y a re secure in  
the mounting slots of the ha nger bra cket,  
otherwise injury or damage may result.  
RotatethepinsideofthebatterytrayDOWNagainst  
the mounting slots on the hanger bracket.  
B. FOR RANGER IIJR - Rotate the notched side of  
the battery tray and DOWN against the battery  
tray stop.  
3. Installthebatteryboxes.RefertoINSTALLING/REMOV-  
INGBATTERYBOXESinthisprocedureofthemanual.  
4. If necessary install the front shroud. Refer to REMOV-  
ING/INSTALLINGSHROUDS-FWDWHEELCHAIRS  
in PROCEDURE 9 of this manual.  
52  
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FWD WHEELCHAIRS  
PROCEDURE 11  
RANGER IIBASIC AND RANGER II  
RANGER IIBASIC AND RANGER IISTANDARD  
STANDARD  
Pins  
F
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Hanger Bracket  
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Pins  
C
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Mounting  
Slots  
Battery Tray  
Pivot  
Battery Tray  
RANGER II  
RANGER II  
JR  
JR  
Battery  
Bracket  
Battery  
Tray  
Stop  
l
Battery Tray  
Notch  
Notch  
Battery Tray  
FIGURE 9 - BATTERY TRAY - FOLDING BATTERY TRAY  
FOR TRANSPORT  
FIGURE 10 - BATTERY TRAY - UNFOLDING BATTERY  
TRAY FOR USE  
53  
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PROCEDURE 12  
MWD WHEELCHAIRS  
This Procedure Includes the Following:  
Transporting Ranger II MWD  
When to Charge Batteries  
Charging Batteries  
M
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Seat  
Rails  
Replacing Batteries  
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Installing/Removing Battery Boxes  
Battery Tray  
WARNING  
Afte r ANY a djustme nts, re pa ir or se rvic e a nd BE-  
FORE use , ma ke sure a ll a tta c hing ha rdwa re is  
tighte ne d se c urely - otherwise injury or da ma ge  
ma y result.  
R
S
TRANSPORTING RANGER II - MWD  
WARNING  
The weight of the wheelcha ir without the user a nd  
ba tteries is still between 110 a nd 116 lbs for inte-  
gra te d sling se a t mode ls a nd 131 a nd 142lbs for  
Ca pta in's Se a t mode ls. Use prope r liftng te c h-  
niques (lift with your legs) to a void injury. Extre me  
c a ution is a dvise d whe n it is ne c e ssa ry to move  
a n UNOCCUPIED powe r whe e lc ha ir. Inva c a re  
recommends using two (2) a ssista nts a nd ma k-  
ing thorough prepa ra tions. Ma ke sure to use ONLY  
secure, non-deta cha ble pa rts for ha nd-hold sup-  
ports.  
Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING  
FOOTRESTS or INSTALLING/RE-  
MOVING ELEVATING LEGRESTS  
or PREPARING REMOVEABLE  
FOOTBOARDFORWHEELCHAIR  
TRASPORTATION inPROCEDURE  
3 of this manual.  
Refer to BATTERY TRAY and  
INSTALLING/REMOVING  
BATTERY BOXES in this pro-  
Ke e p ha nds a nd finge rs c le a r of moving pa rts to  
a void injury.  
cedure of the manual.  
FIGURE 1 - TRANSPORTING RANGER II MWD -  
INTEGRATED SLING SEATS  
Unfolding/ Folding - Integrated Sling Seats  
(FIGURE 1)  
UNFOLDING.  
1. Push down on the seat rails until the seat rails are  
positioned in the seat guides.  
Unfolding/ Folding - Captain's Seat (FIGURE 2)  
UNFOLDING.  
1. Push down on the push brackets until they are flush  
with the pivot links on the crossbraces.  
2. Assemble the wheelchair. Refer to FIGURE 1.  
3. If necessary, install the shrouds. Refer to REMOV-  
ING/INSTALLING SHROUDSin PROCEDURE 9 of  
this manual.  
2. Assemble the wheelchair. Refer to FIGURE 2.  
3. Install the shrouds. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALL-  
ING SHROUDS in PROCEDURE 9 of this manual.  
FOLDING.  
4. Install the Captain's Seat. Refer to REMOVING/IN-  
STALLING CAPTAIN'S SEAT in PROCEDURE 5 of  
this manual.  
1. If necessary, remove the shrouds. Refer to REMOV-  
ING/INSTALLING SHROUDSin PROCEDURE 9 of  
this manual.  
5. HIGHBACKCAPTAIN'SSEATSONLY-Connectthe  
limit switch. Refer to DISCONNECTING/CONNECT-  
INGLIMITSWITCHinPROCEDURE6ofthismanual.  
2. Remove the batteries, battery tray and footrests/  
legrests/footboard plate from the wheelchair. Refer  
to FIGURE 1.  
3. Lift up on the seat rails of the wheelchair.  
54  
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MWD WHEELCHAIRS  
PROCEDURE 12  
FOLDING.  
2. Remove the Captain's Seat. Refer to REMOVING/  
INSTALLING CAPTAIN'S SEAT in PROCEDURE 5  
of this manual.  
1. HIGH BACK CAPTAIN'S SEATS ONLY - Discon-  
nect the limit switch. Refer to DISCONNECTING/  
CONNECTING LIMIT SWITCH in PROCEDURE 6  
of this manual.  
M
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3. Remove the shrouds. Refer to REMOVING/IN-  
STALLING SHROUDS in PROCEDURE 9 of this  
manual.  
Refer to BATTERY TRAYS - REMOVABLE BATTERY  
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TRAYS and INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY 4. Remove the batteries, battery tray and footrests/  
legrests/footboard plate from the wheelchair. Refer  
to FIGURE 2.  
BOXES in this procedure of the manual.  
5. Lift up on push brackets located on the crossbraces.  
WHEN TO CHARGE BATTERIES  
(FIGURE 3)  
It is advantageous to recharge daily rather than only when  
necessary. In fact, a battery’s life is extended if the charge  
level is maintained well above a low condition.  
R
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MKIV RII J oystick  
BATTERY DISCHARGE INDICATOR (BDI) is located at  
the front of the joystick housing and provides information  
on the remaining charge in the batteries. At FULL charge  
theBDIwillbeGREEN.Asthebatterybecomesdischarged,  
the BDI indicator will turn AMBER (YELLOW), then RED  
andfinallyFLASHINGRED. IftheBDIisFLASHINGRED,  
the user should charge the batteries as soon as possible.  
NOTE: Accurate readings are displayed when in neutral.  
MCC-MKIV X, A or A+ J oystick  
CAUTION  
BATTERY GAUGE DISPLAY (BGD) is the bar graph dis-  
play located on the MKIV X, A or A+ joystick. It will keep  
you informed as to power availability. A visual warning is  
given before the power becomes too low to operate the  
wheelchair. At full charge the two (2) LEFT segments and  
the farthest RIGHT segment of the bar graph will be illumi-  
nated. As the battery becomes discharged, the farthest  
RIGHT segment will progressively move to the LEFT until  
only the last two (2) bars (LEFT) are illuminated. At this  
level the last two (2) bars (LEFT) will start to Flash ON and  
OFF to indicate that the end user should charge the batter-  
ies as soon as possible.  
HIGH BACK CAPTAIN'S  
SEATS ONLY - Discon-  
ne c t limit switc h BE-  
FORE removing sea t -  
da ma ge to se a t c a n  
oc c ur.  
Refer to INSTALLING/RE-  
MOVING FOOTRESTS or  
INSTALLING/REMOVING  
ELEVATINGLEGRESTS or  
PREPARING REMOVE-  
Refer to DISCONNECT- ABLE FOOTBOARD FOR  
ING/CONNECTINGLIMIT  
SWITCHinPROCEDURE  
6 of this manual.  
WHEELCHAIR TRANS-  
PORTATION in PROCE-  
DURE 3 of this manual.  
NOTE: Accurate readings are displayed when in neutral.  
Push Brackets  
Battery Discharge  
Battery Gauge  
Display (BGD)  
Indicator (BDI)  
Crossbraces  
MKIV X, A OR A+ JOYSTICK  
MKIV- RII JOYSTICK  
NOTE: MKIV X Shown.  
FIGURE 2 - TRANSPORTING RANGER II MWD -  
CAPTAIN'S SEATS  
FIGURE 3 - WHEN TO CHARGE BATTERIES  
55  
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PROCEDURE 12  
MWD WHEELCHAIRS  
As a charge builds up, the charge rate is reduced, and  
the following will occur:  
CHARGING BATTERIES (FIGURE 4)  
WARNING  
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A. For Models RANGER IIBASIC and RANGER  
IISTANDARD- the green light will stay illuminated  
for a longer period of time followed by a shorter  
off time.  
Ne ve r a tte mpt to re c ha rge the ba tte rie s by a t-  
ta c hing c a ble s dire c tly to the ba tte ry te rmina ls  
or cla mps. Use the re c ha rging plug loc a te d e i-  
the r on the side /re a r of the whe e lc ha ir fra me or  
on the front of the joystic k.  
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B. For Model RANGER II250 SERIES - the battery  
charger rate decreases to a "trickle charge".  
DO NOT a tte mpt to re c ha rge the ba tte rie s a nd  
ope ra te the powe r whe e lc ha ir a t the sa me time .  
NOTE: If performing the charging procedures indepen-  
dently, READ and CAREFULLY follow the individual in-  
structions for each charger (supplied or purchased).  
During use a nd c ha rging, unse a le d ba tte rie s will  
ve nt hydroge n ga s whic h is e xplosive in the right  
c onc e ntra tion with a ir.  
NOTE: If charging instructions are not supplied, consult a  
qualified service technician for proper procedures.  
CAUTION  
Alwa ys c ha rge ne w ba tte rie s fully BEFORE initia l  
use or ba tte ry life will be re duc e d.  
Required Item s:  
R
S
TOOL  
QUANTITY  
COMMENTS  
NOTE: As a general rule, batteries should be recharged  
daily to assure the longest possible life and minimize the  
required charging time. Plan to recharge the batteries  
when it is anticipated the wheelchair will not be used for  
several days.  
Battery Charger  
Extension Cord  
1
1
Supplied  
Not Supplied  
3-prong plug, 15 ampere current rating; industrial type  
The range per battery charge using recommended bat-  
teries should be approximately 5 to 9 hours of typical op-  
eration. Extensive use on inclines or age of batteries may  
substantially reduce per charge mileage.  
Wheelchairs Equipped With MCC-Mark IV  
J oystick (Detail "A" of FIGURE 4)  
1. If necessary, remove the rear shroud. Refer to RE-  
MOVING/INSTALLINGSHROUDS-MWDWHEEL-  
CHAIRS in PROCEDURE 9 of this manual.  
Description and Use of Battery Chargers  
The charger automatically reduces the amount of charge  
fromaninitiallyhighratetoazeroreadingatafullycharged  
condition.  
2. Attach the battery charger connector to the charger  
cable/battery harness.  
3. Plug the charger’s AC power cord, or extension, into  
the grounded 120 VAC wall outlet.  
SHUTOFF PROCEDURE.  
A. For Models RANGER IIBASIC and RANGER  
IISTANDARD -If left unattended, the charger will  
automatically shut-off when full charge is ob-  
tained.  
4. Wait until charging is complete.  
NOTE: Allow eight (8) hours for normal charging. Larger  
batteries (greater than 55 ampere-hours) or severely dis-  
charged batteries may require up to sixteen (16) hours to  
be properly charged and equalized.  
B. For RANGER II250 SERIES -The Charger output  
and green light will stay ON until the power  
switch on the battery charger is moved to the  
OFF position.  
NOTE: RANGER IIBASIC and RANGER IISTANDARD ONLY  
- If the charger operates for sixteen (16) hours and is  
unable to fully charge the batteries, an internal timer turns  
the charger off and begins to fast blink the green light.  
There are some basic concepts which will help you  
understand this automatic process:  
NOTE: If the batteries need to be charged more often or  
take longer to charge than normal, they may need to be  
replaced. Contact an authorized dealer for service.  
Theamountofelectricalcurrentdrawnwithinagiventime  
to charge a battery is called “charge rate”. If, due to us-  
age, the charge stored in the battery is low, the charge  
rate is high. (FOR MODELS RANGER IIBASIC and  
RANGER IISTANDARD - this is indicated by the green light  
on the charger. Initially, the green light will stay illuminated  
for a short period of time followed by a longer period of off  
time.)  
5. Ifnecessary, installtherearshroud. RefertoREMOV-  
ING/INSTALLING SHROUDS - MWD WHEEL-  
CHAIRS in PROCEDURE 9 of this manual.  
56  
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MWD WHEELCHAIRS  
PROCEDURE 12  
Wheelchairs Equipped With Mark IV RII  
J oystick (Detail "B" of FIGURE 4)  
REPLACING BATTERIES  
WARNING  
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1. Attach the battery charger connector to the charger  
port on the FRONT of the joystick.  
Most ba tte rie s a re not sold with instruc tions. How-  
e ve r, wa rnings a re fre que ntly note d on the c e ll  
c a ps. Re a d the m c a re fully, othe rwise injury or  
da ma ge c a n oc c ur.  
2. Plug the charger’s AC power cord, or extension, into  
the grounded 120 VAC wall outlet.  
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NOTE: Invacare recommends that both batteries be re-  
placed if one (1) battery is defective.  
3. Wait until charging is complete.  
NOTE: Allow eight (8) hours for normal charging. Larger  
batteries (greater than 55 ampere-hours) or severely dis-  
charged batteries may require up to sixteen (16) hours to  
be properly charged and equalized.  
Recom m ended Battery Types  
WARNING  
The wa ra nty a nd pe rforma nc e spe c ific a tions  
c onta ine d in this ma nua l a re ba se d on the use  
of de e p c yc le ge l c e ll or se a le d le a d a c id  
ba te rie s. Inva c a re strongly re c omme nds the ir  
use a s the powe r sourc e for this unit.  
DETAIL "A"  
Battery Charger Connector (on Side of Wheelchair)  
R
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WHEELCHAIRS  
WITHOUT  
CAUTION  
SHROUDS  
Fa ilure to use the c orre c t ba tte ry size a nd/or volt-  
a ge ma y ca use da ma ge to your wheelcha ir a nd  
give you unsa tisfa c tory pe rforma nc e .  
From Battery  
Charger  
CHAIRSEAT  
WIDTH  
QTY VOLTS *BATTERY REMARKS  
SIZE  
16,18,20-inches  
2
12  
22NF  
Deep Cycle  
Battery Charger  
Connector (at Rear  
*NOTE: RANGER II250 SERIES requires U1 gel cell batter-  
ies.  
of Wheelchair)  
WHEELCHAIRS  
WITH SHROUDS  
1. Remove the battery boxes from the wheelchair. Refer  
to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES in  
this procedure of the manual.  
From Battery Charger  
2. Remove existing batteries from the battery boxes. Re-  
fer to INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERIES INTO/  
FROM BATTERY BOXES in PROCEDURE 10 of this  
manual.  
DETAIL "B"  
3. Clean the new battery terminals.  
Three (3)  
Battery Charger  
Pronged Plug  
4. Install the new batteries into the battery boxes. Refer to  
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERIES INTO/FROM  
BATTERYBOXESinPROCEDURE10ofthismanual.  
From Battery  
Charger  
Front View of  
Joystick  
Cleaning Battery Term inals  
WARNING  
DO NOT a llow the liquid in the ba ttery to come in  
contact with skin, clothes or other possessions. It is a  
form of a cid a nd ha rmful or da ma ging burns may  
result. Should the liquid touch your skin, wa sh the  
a rea immedia tely a nd thoroughly with cool wa ter.  
In serious ca ses or if eye conta ct is ma de, seek  
medica l a ttention IMMEDIATELY.  
Charger  
Port  
Joystick  
Battery  
Boxes  
NEVER smoke or strike a ma tch nea r ba tteries. If the  
ca ps of the ba ttery cells a re removed, NEVER look  
directly into them while cha rging ba tteries.  
Charger Port  
FIGURE 4 - CHARGING BATTERIES  
57  
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PROCEDURE 12  
MWD WHEELCHAIRS  
1. Examine battery clamps and terminals for corrosion.  
3. Position the battery boxes onto the battery tray in  
the following order:  
2. Ifapplicable, verifythattheplasticcapsareinplaceover  
the battery cell holes.  
A. FRONT Battery Box.  
B. REAR Battery Box.  
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3. Cut the tie wraps around the terminal caps/covers.  
4. Position retaining straps around each battery box  
as shown in DETAIL "A" of FIGURE 7 and clip  
retaining strap together.  
4. Slide the terminal cap/cover up the wire to expose the  
battery terminal.  
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5. Clean the terminals and inside the battery clamps by  
using a battery cleaning tool, wire brush, or medium  
grade sand paper.  
NOTE: Make sure battery box leads are on the same  
side as battery connectors on wheelchair frame.  
NOTE: When done, these areas should be shiny, not dull.  
6. Carefully dust off all metal particles.  
5. Connect the battery box leads to the battery con-  
nectors on the wheelchair frame.  
6. If necessary, reinstall the removeable footboard.  
Refer to PREPARING THE REMOVEABLE  
FOOTBOARD FOR WHEELCHAIR TRANSPOR-  
TATION in PROCEDURE 3 of this manual.  
7. Slidetheterminalcap/coverbackdownthewiretocover  
the battery terminal.  
8. Secure the terminal cap/cover using NEW tie wraps.  
R
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INSTALLING/ REMOVING BATTERY  
BOXES (FIGURE 5)  
NOTE: To remove the battery boxes from the wheelchair,  
reverse the following procedure.  
Retaining  
Front Battery Box  
Strap  
Retaining  
Strap Clip  
Rear  
Battery  
Box  
NOTE: If the wheelchair is equipped with the  
removeable footboard AND it is installed in the heighest  
position, it is necessary to remove the footboard plate  
BEFORE removing the battery boxes. Refer to PRE-  
PARING THE REMOVEABLE FOOTBOARD FOR  
WHEELCHAIR TRANSPORTATION in PROCEDURE  
3 of this manual.  
Front of the  
Wheelchair  
Battery Box  
Leads  
Battery Connections on  
Side of Wheelchair Frame  
NOTE: Motors should be in the engaged position when  
removing/installingbatteries.Referto ENGAGING/DISEN-  
GAGING MOTORS in PROCEDURE 8 of this manual.  
FIGURE 5 - INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERY BOXES  
1. Verify that the ON/OFF switch on the joystick is in the  
OFF position.  
2. If necessary, remove the front and rear shrouds. Refer  
toREMOVING/INSTALLINGSHROUDSinPROCE-  
DURE 9 of this manual.  
WARNING  
Ba tte ry boxe s MUST be insta lle d/ re move d in  
the ord e r sta te d b e low or the b a tte ry tra y  
c ould rota te c a using the re a r ba tte ry box to  
fa ll possibly c a using injury or da ma ge .  
Use extre me c a re whe n insta lling/re moving the  
ba tte ry boxe s.  
NEVER unplug the ba tte ry c a ble s by pulling on  
the wire s. Unplug the ba tte ry c a ble s by pull-  
ing on the c onne c tor ONLY. Othe rwise injury  
or da ma ge ma y re sult.  
Whe n re m oving the ba tte ry boxe s from the  
whe e lc ha ir, re move the re a r ba tte ry box first.  
58  
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MWD WHEELCHAIRS  
PROCEDURE 12  
ADJ USTING THE STABILIZER  
(FIGURE 6)  
BATTERY TRAY (FIGURE 7)  
Installing Battery Tray  
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1. With the batteries and the user in the wheelchair, grasp  
the swing arm and pull up. Clearance between the sta-  
bilizer wheel and the surface should be 1/8-inch or  
greater. If the clearance is less than 1/8-inch contact  
Invacare Dealer for service. See DETAIL "A".  
1. If necessary, remove the shrouds. Refer to REMOV-  
ING/INSTALLING SHROUDS - MWD WHEEL-  
CHAIRS in PROCEDURE 9 of this manual.  
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2. Turn the battery tray slightly to one (1) side.  
NOTE: Make sure the end of the battery tray labeled  
"FRONT" is towards the front of the wheelchair.  
Additional Adjustm ents for User Preference  
(DETAIL "B")  
3. Position the battery tray pins over the mounting slots on  
the hanger brackets.  
1. Rotating the locknut that is located on top of the lower  
spring provides one (1) of the following:  
WARNING  
A. Rotating the locknut CLOCKWISE - provides  
Make sure pins of ba ttery tra y a re secure in the  
mounting slots of the ha nger bra cket, otherwise in-  
jury or damage may result.  
more resistance of the stabilizer when stopping.  
R
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B. Rotating the locknut COUNTER-CLOCKWISE  
-provideslessresistanceofthestabilizerwhenstop-  
ping.  
4. Push down on the battery tray to secure in place.  
5. Installthebatteryboxes.RefertoINSTALLING/REMOV-  
INGBATTERYBOXESinthisprocedureofthemanual.  
DETAIL "A"  
6. If necessary, install the shrouds. Refer to REMOVING/  
INSTALLING SHROUDS - MWD WHEELCHAIRS in  
PROCEDURE 9 of this manual.  
Clearance should be  
1/8-inch or greater  
Stabilizer  
Wheel  
Ground/Floor  
Hanger  
Bracket  
DETAIL "B"  
"FRONT"  
Label  
Stabilizer  
Battery  
Tray  
Mounting  
Slots  
Locknut  
Lower  
Spring  
Battery Tray Pins  
FIGURE 6 - ADJUSTING THE STABILIZER  
FIGURE 7 - BATTERY TRAY  
59  
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LIMITED WARRANTY  
PLEASE NOTE: THE WARRANTY BELOW HAS BEEN DRAFTED TO COMPLY WITH FEDERAL LAW APPLICABLE TO  
PRODUCTS MANUFACTURED AFTER JULY 4, 1975.  
This wa rra nty is extended only to the origina l purcha ser/user of our products.  
This wa rra nty gives you specific lega l rights a nd you ma y a lso ha ve other lega l rights which va ry from sta te  
to sta te .  
With rega rds to the origina l purcha ser/user only, Inva ca re wa rra nts the side fra mes a nd crossbra ces to be  
fre e from defects in ma teria ls a nd workma nship for a period of five (5) yea rs from da te of purcha se;  
electronics for a period of one (1) yea r from the da te of purcha se; motors a nd gea rboxes for a period of  
eighteen (18) months for Ra nger II models with motors tha t ha ve motor locks a nd a period of twelve (12)  
months for Ra nge r II mode ls with motors tha t ha ve c lutc he s from the da te of purcha se; a ll rema ining  
components (including ga s cylinders for recliners) for one (1) yea r from the da te of purcha se except  
upholstered ma teria ls, pa dded ma teria ls a nd tires/wheels. If within such wa rra nty period a ny produc t  
sha ll be proven to be defective, such product sha ll be repa ired or repla ced, a t Inva ca re's option. This  
wa rra nty does not include a ny la bor or shipping cha rges incurred in repla cement pa rt insta lla tion or  
repa ir of a ny such product. Inva ca re's sole obliga tion a nd your exclusive remedy under this wa rra nty sha ll  
be limited to such repa ir a nd/or repla cement.  
For wa rra nty service, plea se conta ct the dea ler from whom you purcha sed your Inva ca re product. In  
the e ve nt you do not receive sa tisfa ctory wa rra nty service, plea se write directly to Inva ca re a t the a d-  
dress on the bottom of the pa ge . Provide dea ler's na me a ddress, da te of purcha se, indica te na ture of  
the de fe c t a nd, if the product is seria lized, indica te the seria l number. Do not re turn produc ts to our  
fa ctory without our prior consent.  
LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS: THE FOREGOING WARRANTY SHALL NOT APPLY TO SERIAL NUMBERED  
PRODUCTS IF THE SERIAL NUMBER HAS BEEN REMOVED OR DEFACED, PRODUCTS SUBJECT TO NEGLI-  
GENCE, ACCIDENT, IMPROPER OPERATION, MAINTENANCE OR STORAGE, COMMERCIAL OR INSTITUTIONAL  
USE, PRODUCTS MODIFIED WITHOUT INVACARE'S EXPRESS WRITTEN CONSENT INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIM-  
ITED TO, MODIFICATION THROUGH THE USE OF UNAUTHORIZED PARTS OR ATTACHMENTS; PRODUCTS DAM-  
AGED BY REASON OF REPAIRS MADE TO ANY COMPONENT WITHOUT THE SPECIFIC CONSENT OF INVAC-  
ARE, OR TO A PRODUCT DAMAGED BY CIRCUMSTANCES BEYOND INVACARE'S CONTROL, AND SUCH  
EVALUATION WILL BE SOLELY DETERMINED BY INVACARE. THE WARRANTY SHALL NOT APPLY TO PROBLEMS  
ARISING FROM NORMAL WEAR OR FAILURE TO ADHERE TO THESE INSTRUCTIONS. A CHANGE IN OPERAT-  
ING NOISE, PARTICULARLY RELATIVE TO MOTORS AND GEARBOXES DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A FAILURE. ALL  
SUCH DEVICES WILL EXHIBIT A CHANGE IN OPERATING NOISE DUE TO AGING.  
THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTIES. IMPLIED  
WARRANTIES, IF ANY, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A  
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, SHALL NOT EXTEND BEYOND THE DURATION OF THE EXPRESSED WARRANTY PRO-  
VIDED HEREIN AND THE REMEDY FOR VIOLATIONS OF ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY SHALL BE LIMITED TO REPAIR  
OR REPLACEMENT OF THE DEFECTIVE PRODUCT PURSUANT TO THE TERMS CONTAINED HEREIN. INVACARE  
SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER.  
THIS WARRANTY SHALL BE EXTENDED TO COMPLY WITH STATE/PROVINCIAL LAWS AND REQUIREMENTS.  
Invacare Corporation  
USA  
Canada  
Invacare and Storm Series are registered trademarks of  
Invacare Corporation.  
One InvacareWay  
Elyria,Ohio USA  
44036-2125  
5970 ChedworthWay  
Mississauga, Ontario  
L5R 3T9, Canada  
905-890-8838  
Yes,you can. and Ranger II are trademarks of Invacare  
Corporation.  
800-333-6900  
©
2001 Invacare Corporation  
Form No.98-272 Part No.1080722  
Rev H (1) - 4/01  
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