Ingersoll Rand Impact Driver 2925Ti User Manual

04584348  
Edition 2  
April 2006  
Air Impact Wrench  
2925Ti Series  
Maintenance Information  
Save These Instructions  
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3. Hold the Hammer Frame firmly and, without disturbing  
the Hammers, gently lift the Anvil, simultaneously rotating  
it clockwise about 1/8 of a turn, from Hammer Frame.  
4. With Anvil removed, lift out the two Hammer Pins.  
2. Remove the Backcap, Motor Clamp Washer (21) and  
Backcap Gasket from the Housing and set them aside on  
a clean bench. Discard the Backcap Gasket and replace  
it with a new one when assembling the tool.  
3. Lift the Housing from the Hammer Case. Place one hand  
over the rear of the Housing and turn the Housing over so  
that the assembled motor can slide and be guide out of  
the Housing.  
4. Place the assembled motor on a clean bench with the  
rotor spline facing upward.  
5. Remove the Front End Plate (29) and Cylinder (27).  
6. Remove the Rotor (25) from Rear End Plate (23).  
7. Remove the Vanes from the Rotor.  
NOTICE  
The twin Hammers are now free to slide from the  
Hammer Frame. Be careful not to drop them.  
Disassembly of the Reverse Valve  
1. Remove the four Backcap Bolts (14)  
2. Lift the Backcap off of the rear of the Housing.  
3. Discard the Backcap Gasket (15) and replace it with a  
new one when assembling the tool.  
4. Use a hooked tool to remove the Reverse Valve (32) from  
the reverse valve bushing. Set the Reverse Valve aside  
on a clean bench.  
8. Inspect all motor parts including the Front Rotor  
Bearing (30) and Rear Rotor Bearing (22) and replace all  
worn or damaged parts.  
Disassembly of the Throttle Mechanism  
5. Remove and discard the Reverse Valve O-ring (31).  
Replace it with a new one when assembling Reverse Valve.  
6. Use a flat, thin blade screwdriver to remove the Reverse  
Lever Retaining Ring (19) and Reverse Lever Spring (20)  
from the Reverse Lever (18).  
1. Unscrew and remove the Air Inlet Bushing (18).  
2. Remove the Screen (7), Throttle Valve Spring (6) and  
Throttle Valve (5).  
3. If the Throttle Valve Seat (2) requires replacement, insert  
a hooked tool through the center of the Valve Seat.  
Catching the backside of the Seat with the hook, pull the  
Seat from the Housing.  
4. Withdraw the Trigger Assembly (3) from Housing.  
5. Remove the Retaining Ring (11), Exhaust Deflector (12)  
and Muffler Element (10) from the Housing.  
7. Remove the Reverse Lever from the Backcap.  
Disassembly of the Motor  
1. Remove the four Backcap Bolts.  
Assembly  
4. As an alternate assembly procedure, drop the Throttle  
Valve, long stem first, into the inlet passage. If the throttle  
Valve does not sit squarely on the Throttle valve Seat,  
shake the Handle until it seats.  
5. Install the Throttle Valve Spring (6), small end first, with  
the inside diameter of the small first coil around the hub  
of the Throttle Valve.  
6. Coat the Inlet Bushing O-ring (9) with O-ring lubricant and  
install it on the Inlet Bushing (8).  
7. Screw the Inlet bushing into the Housing until snug and  
tighten to 50-55 ft. lbs. (68-75 Nm) torque.  
General Instructions  
1. Always press on the inner ring of a ball-type bearing  
when installing the bearing on a shaft.  
2. Always press on the outer ring of a ball-type bearing  
when pressing the bearing into a bearing recess.  
3. Whenever grasping a tool or part in a vise, always use  
leather-covered or copper-covered vise jaws. Take extra  
care with threaded parts or housings.  
4. Always clean every part and wipe every part with a thin  
film of oil before installation.  
5. Apply a film of O-ring lubricant to all O-rings before final  
assembly.  
6. Check every bearing for roughness. Sealed or shielded  
bearings should never be cleaned. Work grease  
thoroughly into every open bearing before installation.  
8. Wipe the stem of the Trigger Assembly (3) with light  
grease and insert the stem of the Trigger into the trigger  
bore in the Housing until it snaps into place on the  
Throttle Valve.  
Assembly of the Motor  
Assembly of the Throttle Mechanism  
1. Pack the Front Rotor Bearing (30) and Rear Rotor  
Bearing (22) with the recommended grease. Install the  
Front Rotor Bearing in the Front End Plate (29) and the ar  
Rotor Bearing in the Rear End Plate (23).  
2. Slide the assembled Rear End Plate and Rear Rotor  
Bearing on the hub of the Rotor (25).  
3. Set the assembled Rear End Plate and Rotor on a clean  
surface with the spline of the Rotor pointing upward.  
4. Insert the Vanes (26) in the vane slots on the Rotor.  
5. Install the Front and Rear Cylinder Dowels (28) in the  
Cylinder (27).  
1. Install a new Throttle Valve Seat (2) by pushing it into  
position in the Housing (1) with a 13/16” dowel.  
2. Insert the short end of the stem of the Throttle Valve (5)  
into the jaws of an expanding-type mechanical pencil.  
Allow the jaws to retract around stem to secure it.  
3. Install the Throttle Valve on the Valve Seat.  
See Dwg. TPD1919.  
6. Slide the Cylinder over the Rotor and Vanes making sure  
that the Rear Cylinder Dowel enters the notch in the  
outside diameter of the Rear End Plate.  
For Series 2925RBP1Ti and 2925RBP3Ti: Assemble  
Cylinder with exhaust ports to LEFT of top dead center  
(11 o’clock position). See Dwg. TPD1921.  
(Dwg. TPD1919)  
04584348_ed2  
EN-3  
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ALIGN REVERSE VALVE  
TIMING MARK WITH  
MARK ON REVERSE  
VALVE BUSHING LO-  
CATED IN HOUSING  
REVERSE LEVER IN  
FORWARD POSITION  
(Dwg. TPD1913)  
(Dwg. TPD1921)  
NOTICE  
NOTICE  
The Reverse Valve must be installed and indexed with  
the bushing as directed in Step 2 and Dwg. TPD1913.  
Failure to do so will cause improper operation of the  
Reverse Valve.  
If more power is needed for forward operation than for  
reverse operation, install the Cylinder with exhaust ports  
to the RIGHT of top dead center (1 o’clock position).  
7. Install the assembled Front End Plate and Bearing over  
the front, splined end of the Rotor making sure that the  
front Cylinder Dowel fits into the notch in the outside  
diameter of the Front End Plate.  
8. Grasp the Housing with one hand and set it upside down  
on its top. With the other hand, carefully guide the motor  
assembly into the Housing, making sure that the side of  
the motor assembly containing the Cylinder Dowels is  
oriented to the top of the Housing. Install Locating Pin (24)  
into Housing and End Plate. See Dwg. TPD1920-1.  
3. Insert the Reverse Lever (18) through the rear of the  
Backcap (16).  
4. Slide the Reverse Lever Spring (20) over the shaft of the  
Reverse Lever and secure the Spring and Reverse Lever  
by installing the Reverse Lever Snap Ring (19) in the  
groove in the shaft of the Reverse Lever. Rotate the  
Reverse Lever so that it is pointing to the symbol for  
FORWARD (clockwise) operation. See Dwg. TPD1913.  
Assembly of the Impact Mechanism  
NOTICE  
To ensure proper Reverse Valve operation, the Reverse  
Lever must stay in this position when installing the  
Backcap and Reverse Valve.  
TOP HAMMER HALF–ROUND  
NOTCH ON RIGHT  
TOP HAMMER  
WIDE BEVEL UP  
(Dwg. TPD1920-1)  
Assembly of the Reverse Valve  
1. Coat a new Reverse Valve O-ring (31) with O-ring  
lubricant and install it in the groove on the Reverse  
Valve (32).  
2. Install the Reverse Valve in the reverse valve bushing  
with the slotted end trailing, making sure that the index  
mark on the Reverse Valve is aligned with the index mark  
on the Bushing. See Dwg. TPD1913.  
BOTTOM HAMMER  
HALF–ROUND  
NOTCH ON LEFT  
BOTTOM HAMMER  
WIDE BEVEL DOWN  
(Dwg. TPD652)  
1. Coat the Hammers (35) with a light film of  
Ingersoll Rand No. 170 Grease.  
EN-4  
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2. Replace the Hammers in the Hammer Frame (34) exactly  
as they were when you marked them prior to  
disassembly.  
Assembly of the Tool  
1. Wipe a thin film of the recommended grease on the inside  
of the Hammer Case Bushing (38) and insert the  
assembled impact mechanism into Hammer Case (39).  
2. Secure the Hammer Case and impact mechanism by the  
anvil (square drive) end in leather-covered or copper-  
covered vise jaws. See Dwg. TPD1918.  
NOTICE  
If you are installing new Hammers or want to change the  
location of the existing Hammers to utilize both  
impacting surfaces, slide the Hammers in the Hammer  
Frame so that the half-round notch on one Hammer is  
located on one side of the Frame and the half-round  
notch on the other Hammer is located on the other side  
of the Frame. These Hammers must be installed with the  
wide bevels facing the web of the Hammer Frame as  
illustrated.  
3. Replace the Hammer Pins (36).  
4. Examine the base of the Anvil (40, 42 or 48) and note its  
contour. While looking down through the Hammer Frame,  
swing the top Hammer to its full extreme one way or  
another until you can match the contour of the Anvil.  
Enter the Anvil into the Hammer Frame and through the  
first Hammer. Swing the bottom Hammer in the opposite  
direction from the top Hammer and maneuver the Anvil  
slightly until it drops into the bottom Hammer.  
Assembly of the Square Drive Anvil and Spline  
Drive Anvil  
1. Place the Hammer Frame Washer (33), hub side first,  
over the hub of the Rotor and against the Front Rotor  
Bearing.  
(Dwg. TPD1918)  
2. Set the assembled impact mechanism down over the  
splined hub of the Rotor. If the impact mechanism was  
disassembled, refer to Assembly of Impact Mechanism.  
3. Position the new Hammer Case Gasket (37) on Housing.  
4. Work approximately 12 to 15 cc of Ingersoll Rand  
No. 170 Grease into the impact mechanism.  
5. Smear a thin film of Ingersoll Rand No. 170 Grease on  
the inside surface of the Hammer Case Bushing (38) and  
place the Hammer Case (39) down over the Anvil and  
against the Motor Retainer.  
3. Install a new Hammer Case Gasket (37) on the Hammer  
Case making sure that the holes in the gasket align with  
the holes in the Hammer Case.  
NOTICE  
When installing optional Hanger Kit, place Gasket on the  
Hammer Case followed by the Hanger.  
6. Install the Backcap Bolts and tighten them to 10 to 12 ft-lb  
(13 to 16 Nm) torque.  
7. Remove the Impactool from the vise and inject 2 to 4 cc  
of Ingersoll Rand No. 170 Grease into the Grease  
Fitting (17).  
4. Wipe a small amount of the recommended grease on the  
flat side of the Hammer Frame Washer (33) and place it  
on the splined face of the Hammer Frame (34) with the  
hub end of the washer pointing up.  
NOTICE  
Assembly of the Quick-Change Anvil  
When installing optional Hanger Kit, place additional  
washer provided between the Hammer Frame and  
Hammer Frame Washer.  
1. Place the Hammer Frame Washer (33), hub side first,  
over the hub of the Rotor and against the Front Rotor  
Bearing.  
2. Set the assembled impact mechanism down over the  
splined hub of the Rotor. If the impact mechanism was  
disassembled, refer to Assembly of Impact Mechanism.  
3. Position the new Hammer Case Gasket (37) on Housing.  
4. Work approximately 12 to 15 cc of Ingersoll Rand  
No. 170 Grease into the impact mechanism.  
5. Smear a thin film of Ingersoll Rand No. 170 Grease on  
the inside surface of the Hammer Case Bushing (38) and  
place the Hammer Case (39) down over the Anvil and  
against the Motor Retainer.  
6. Install the Backcap Bolts (14) and tighten them to  
10 to 12 ft-lb (13 to 16 Nm) torque.  
7. Reinstall the rear Thrust Ring Lock (44) on the Quick  
Change Anvil.  
8. Place a dab of grease into the hole in the Quick Change  
Anvil (42) to temporarily hold the Retaining Ball (47).  
9. Slide the Retaining Sleeve (43), Retaining  
Sleeve Spring (46), Thrust Ring (45), and front Thrust  
Ring Lock (44) onto the Anvil.  
10. Remove the Impactool from the vise and inject 2 to 4 cc  
of Ingersoll Rand No. 170 Grease into the Grease  
Fitting (17).  
5. Set the fully assembled Motor Housing over the opening  
in the Hammer Case. Insert the spline drive of the Rotor  
into the splined hole of the impact mechanism. Make sure  
of the wide section of the Hammer Case is just above the  
Trigger.  
6. Place a new Backcap Gasket (15) over the rear of the  
Housing making sure that the holes in the Gasket align  
with the holes in the Housing and that the profile of the  
Gaskets matches the profile of Housing.  
7. Place a Motor Clamp Washer (21) over the rear of the  
motor with the convex side up and matching the large  
outside diameter of the Rear End Plate.  
8. Place the Backcap (16) over the back of the Housing  
making sure that the Reverse Valve Lever (18) is in the  
full-forward (clockwise) position with the lugs in the Lever  
engaging the slots in the Reverse Valve. Make sure that  
the index mark on the Reverse Valve lines up with the  
index mark on the reverse valve bushing.  
9. Install the four Backcap Bolts and tighten to 10-12 ft-lbs  
(13-16 Nm) torque.  
04584348_ed2  
EN-5  
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Troubleshooting Guide  
Trouble  
Probable Cause  
Solution  
Dirty Inlet Bushing or Air Strainer  
Screen and/or Exhaust Silencer  
Using a suitable cleaning solution, in a well ventilated area, clean Air  
Strainer Screen, Inlet Bushing and Exhaust Silencer.  
Worn or broken Vanes  
Replace the complete set of Vanes.  
Low power  
Worn or broken Cylinder and/or  
scored End Plates  
Examine the Cylinder and replace it if it is worn or broken or if the bore is  
scored or wavy. Replace the End Plates if they are scored.  
Disassemble tool and clean all parts with a suitable cleaning solution, in a  
well-ventilated area. Reassemble tool as instructed in this manual.  
Dirty motor parts.  
Improper positioning of the  
Reverse Valve Lever or Reverse  
Valve  
Make certain that the Reverse Valve Lever is in the reverse position or one  
of the three forward positions. If the tool has been disassembled, refer to  
Dwg. TPD1913 for proper Reverse Valve and Reverse Lever orientation.  
Motor will  
not run  
Disassemble the motor, replace worn or broken parts and reassemble as  
instructed.  
Incorrect assembly of the motor.  
Insufficient lubricant in the impact  
mechanism  
Remove the Hammer Case Assembly and lubricate the impact  
mechanism.  
Tool will  
not impact  
Broken or worn impact  
mechanism parts  
Remove the Hammer Case and examine the impact mechanism parts.  
Replace any worn or broken parts.  
Impact Mechanism not assembled  
correctly.  
Refer to Assembly of the Impact Mechanism.  
Related Documentation  
For additional information refer to:  
Safety Information Manual 04580916.  
Product Information Manuals 16573206.  
Parts List Manuals 04584561.  
EN-6  
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Notes  
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© 2006 Ingersoll Rand Company  
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