Grizzly Sander G0644 User Manual

MODEL G0644  
15" OPEN-END  
WIDE BELT SANDER  
OWNER'S MANUAL  
COPYRIGHT © NOVEMBER, 2007 BY GRIZZLY INDUSTRIAL, INC.  
WARNING: NO PORTION OF THIS MANUAL MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ANY SHAPE  
OR FORM WITHOUT THE WRITTEN APPROVAL OF GRIZZLY INDUSTRIAL, INC.  
#TS9790 PRINTED IN TAIWAN  
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Table of Contents  
INTRODUCTION............................................... 2  
SECTION 5: ACCESSORIES......................... 26  
Foreword........................................................ 2  
Contact Info ................................................... 2  
Machine Data Sheet ...................................... 3  
Basic Identification......................................... 5  
Operation Control Identification ..................... 6  
SECTION 6: MAINTENANCE......................... 27  
Schedule...................................................... 27  
Cleaning....................................................... 27  
Lubrication ................................................... 27  
Air Regulator/Filter....................................... 28  
SECTION 1: SAFETY....................................... 7  
Safety Instructions for Machinery .................. 7  
Safety Instructions for Wide Belt Sanders..... 9  
SECTION 7: SERVICE ................................... 29  
Troubleshooting ........................................... 29  
Conveyor Belt Tensioning............................ 31  
Conveyor Belt Tracking ............................... 32  
Gib Adjustment ............................................ 32  
Sanding Drum & Conveyor Parallelism ....... 33  
Air Pressure Safety Switch.......................... 34  
Adjusting Depth Of Cut Safety Bar.............. 34  
Adjusting Pressure Rollers .......................... 35  
Replacing Conveyor Belt ............................. 36  
Electrical Wiring Overview........................... 38  
Electrical Box & Control Panel Wiring Diagram  
39  
SECTION 2: CIRCUIT REQUIREMENTS ...... 10  
220V Operation............................................ 10  
SECTION 3: SETUP ....................................... 11  
Setup Safety ................................................ 11  
Items Needed for Setup............................... 11  
Unpacking.................................................... 11  
Inventory ...................................................... 12  
Hardware Recognition Chart ....................... 13  
Clean Up...................................................... 14  
Site Considerations...................................... 14  
Mounting to Shop Floor ............................... 15  
Moving & Assembling Sander ..................... 15  
Dust Collection............................................. 17  
Test Run ...................................................... 18  
Recommended Adjustments........................ 19  
Electrical Components................................. 40  
Air System Diagram..................................... 42  
Parts Breakdown ......................................... 43  
Label Placement & List................................ 46  
WARRANTY AND RETURNS ........................ 49  
SECTION 4: OPERATIONS ........................... 20  
Operation Safety.......................................... 20  
Sanding Overview........................................ 20  
Choosing Sandpaper................................... 21  
Sanding Belt Replacement .......................... 21  
Conveyor Speed.......................................... 23  
Depth of Cut................................................. 23  
Sanding Tips................................................ 24  
Sanding Belt Oscillation Rate...................... 25  
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INTRODUCTION  
Contact Info  
Foreword  
If you have any comments regarding this manual,  
please write to us at the address below:  
We are proud to offer the Model G0644 15"  
Open-End Wide Belt Sander. The open end  
design of the Model G0644 can sand stock up to  
30" wide. Depth of cut is precisely controlled with  
the elevation handwheel and scale, and the feed  
rate is set with the conveyor variable speed dial  
and monitored with the amp load meter. For qual-  
ity sanding finish, the pneumatic system automati-  
cally oscillates the sanding belt from side-to-side.  
Grizzly Industrial, Inc.  
Technical Documentation Manager  
P.O. Box 2069  
C
/O  
Bellingham, WA 98227-2069  
We stand behind our machines. If you have any  
service questions or parts requests, please call or  
write us at the location listed below.  
This machine is part of a growing Grizzly family of  
fine woodworking machinery. When used accord-  
ing to the guidelines set forth in this manual,  
you can expect years of trouble-free, enjoyable  
operation and proof of Grizzly’s commitment to  
customer satisfaction.  
Grizzly Industrial, Inc.  
1203 Lycoming Mall Circle  
Muncy, PA 17756  
Phone: (570) 546-9663  
Fax: (800) 438-5901  
The specifications, drawings, and photographs  
illustrated in this manual represent the Model  
G0644 when the manual was prepared. However,  
owing to Grizzly’s policy of continuous improve-  
ment, changes may be made at any time with no  
obligation on the part of Grizzly.  
For your convenience, we always keep current  
Grizzly manuals available on our website at  
www.grizzly.com. Any updates to your machine  
will be reflected in these manuals as soon as they  
are complete. Visit our site often to check for the  
latest updates to this manual!  
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G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander  
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Machine Data Sheet  
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machine data sheet  
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G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander  
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G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander  
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Basic Identification  
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Figure 1. Model G0644 identification.  
A. Sanding Cabinet  
B. Dust Port 4"  
C. Elevation Handwheel  
D. Control Panel & Electrical Box  
E. Air Regulator  
G. Elevation Lock Lever  
H. Cabinet Stand  
I. Conveyor  
J. Depth Of Cut Safety Bar  
K. Sanding Belt Access Door  
F. Motor 3 HP  
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G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander  
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Operation Control Identification  
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Figure 2. Model G0644 operation control identification.  
A. Upper Sanding Roller  
B. Left Oscillation Disc  
C. Oscillation Control Valve  
D. Elevation Handwheel  
E. Amperage Load Chart  
F. Amp Load Meter  
I. Emergency Stop Button  
J. Conveyor Speed Dial  
K. Conveyor ON/OFF Switch w/Disabling Key  
L. Elevation Scale & Pointer  
M. Elevation Lock Lever  
N. Sanding Belt Tension Lock Lever  
O. Sanding Drum  
G. Power Light  
H. Sanding Motor ON Button  
P. Sanding Belt Tension Lever  
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G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander  
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G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander  
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-8-  
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander  
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Safety Instructions for Wide Belt Sanders  
1. READ THIS MANUAL. This manual con-  
tains proper operating and safety proce-  
dures for this machine.  
7. WORKPIECE QUANTITY. A fast-moving  
workpiece ejected from the sander could  
seriously injure anyone standing near. Never  
sand two or more workpieces side-by-side.  
Since workpieces are never exactly the  
same thickness, one of them may be thrown  
from the sander at a high rate of speed.  
2. KICKBACK. Kickback is typically defined  
as the high-speed expulsion of stock from  
the machine. Kickback can cause serious  
personal injury to the operator or bystand-  
ers. Until you have a clear understanding  
how kickback can occur when using this  
machine, DO NOT operate this sander!  
8. WORKPIECE INSPECTION. Nails, sta-  
ples, knots, or other imperfections in the  
workpiece can be dislodged and thrown  
from the sander at a high rate of speed into  
the operator or bystanders. Never attempt to  
sand stock that has imperfections or embed-  
ded foreign objects.  
3. WORKPIECE FEED RATE. Jamming the  
workpiece into the sander or against the  
sanding belt can cause it to kickback into the  
operator. Always firmly hold the workpiece  
and ease it into the sander at the same rate  
as the conveyor.  
9. BODY PLACEMENT. In case of kickback,  
avoid personal injury by always keeping  
your body to the side of the sanding path.  
4. AVOIDING ENTANGLEMENT. Becoming  
entangled in the moving parts of this  
machine can cause pinching and crushing  
injuries. To avoid these hazards, DO NOT  
wear loose clothing, gloves, or jewelry, and  
tie back long hair. Keep all guards in place,  
and cabinet doors closed and secure.  
10. WORKPIECE SIZE. Attempting to sand  
stock that is thinner, narrower, or shorter  
than is recommended in this manual can  
cause kickback or damage to the machine.  
Always make sure the workpiece is above  
the minimum size requirements for this  
sander.  
5. HAND PLACEMENT. The sanding belt can  
remove a large amount of flesh in a few  
seconds. Always keep hands away from  
the sanding belt. Avoid pinching injuries  
by never putting your hand between the  
workpiece and the machine.  
11. POWER DISCONNECT. Accidental start  
up or contact with live wiring could result  
in serious personal injury or death. Always  
disconnect the sander from power when  
changing the sanding belt, performing main-  
tenance, or servicing the machine.  
6. UNATTENDED MACHINE. There is risk of  
unintentional contact with the sanding belt  
when it is running, resulting in serious injury.  
Never leave this machine running unat-  
tended.  
12. EXPERIENCING DIFFICULTY. If at any  
time you are experiencing difficulties per-  
forming the intended operation, stop using  
the machine! Contact our Technical Support  
Department at (570) 546-9663.  
No list of safety guidelines can be complete. Every shop environment is different. Always con-  
sider safety first, as it applies to your individual working conditions. Use this and other machin-  
ery with caution and respect. Failure to do so could result in serious personal injury, damage to  
equipment, or poor work results.  
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SECTION 2: CIRCUIT REQUIREMENTS  
Power Connection Device  
220V Operation  
The type of plug required to connect your machine  
to power depends on the type of service you cur-  
rently have or plan to install. We recommend  
using the plug shown in Figure 3.  
Serious personal injury could occur if you  
connect the machine to power before com-  
pleting the setup process. DO NOT connect  
the machine to the power until instructed  
later in this manual.  
Electrocution or fire could  
result if machine is not  
grounded and installed in  
compliance with electrical  
codes. Compliance MUST  
be verified by a qualified  
electrician!  
Figure 3. NEMA 6-20 plug and receptacle.  
Extension Cords  
Using extension cords may reduce the life of the  
motor. Instead, place the machine near a power  
source. If you must use an extension cord:  
Full Load Amperage Draw  
Motor Draw at 220V .............................. 15 Amps  
Use at least a 12 gauge cord that does not  
exceed 50 feet in length!  
Circuit Requirements  
The extension cord must also have a ground  
wire and plug pin.  
You MUST connect your machine to a grounded  
circuit that is rated for the amperage given below.  
Never replace a circuit breaker on an existing cir-  
cuit with one of higher amperage without consult-  
ing a qualified electrician to ensure compliance  
with wiring codes. If you are unsure about the  
wiring codes in your area or you plan to con-  
nect your machine to a shared circuit, consult  
a qualified electrician.  
A qualified electrician MUST size cords over  
50 feet long to prevent motor damage.  
Minimum 220V Circuit ...........................20 Amps  
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SECTION 3: SETUP  
Setup Safety  
Items Needed for  
Setup  
The following items are needed to complete the  
setup process, but are not included with your  
machine:  
This machine presents  
serious injury hazards  
to untrained users. Read  
through this entire manu-  
al to become familiar with  
the controls and opera-  
tions before starting the  
machine!  
Description  
Qty  
Assistant..................................................... 1  
Safety Glasses (for each person) .............. 1  
Wrench 12".................................................. 1  
Dust Collection System.............................. 1  
4" Dust Hose (length as needed)............... 1  
4" Hose Clamp ........................................... 1  
Air Compressor .......................................... 1  
Air Hose (length as needed) ...................... 1  
Forklift (Minimum Rating of 1000 lbs) ........ 1  
Wear safety glasses dur-  
ing the entire setup pro-  
cess!  
Unpacking  
This machine and its com-  
ponents are very heavy.  
Get lifting help or use  
power lifting equipment  
such as a forklift to move  
heavy items.  
Your machine was carefully packaged for safe  
transportation. Remove the packaging materials  
from around your machine and inspect it. If you  
discover the machine is damaged, please imme-  
diately call Customer Service at (570) 546-9663  
for advice.  
Save the containers and all packing materials for  
possible inspection by the carrier or its agent.  
Otherwise, filing a freight claim can be difficult.  
When you are completely satisfied with the condi-  
tion of your shipment, inventory the contents.  
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Inventory  
The following is a description of the main compo-  
nents shipped with your machine. Lay the compo-  
nents out to inventory them.  
D
Note: If you can't find an item on this list, check  
the mounting location on the machine or examine  
the packaging materials carefully. Occasionally  
we pre-install certain components for shipping  
purposes.  
Box 1: (Figure 4)  
Qty  
Figure 5. Model G0644 box 2 inventory.  
A. Sanding Assembly...................................... 1  
B. Sanding Belt 16" x 48" (not shown) ........... 1  
C. Conveyor Front Roller Guard (not shown). 1  
If any nonproprietary parts are missing (e.g. a  
nut or a washer), we will gladly replace them; or  
for the sake of expediency, replacements can be  
obtained at your local hardware store.  
Box 2: (Figure 5)  
D. Cabinet Stand............................................. 1  
Qty  
SUFFOCATION HAZARD!  
Immediately discard all plas-  
tic bags and packing materi-  
als to eliminate choking/suf-  
focation hazards for children  
and animals.  
A
Figure 4. Model G0644 box 1 inventory.  
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Hardware Recognition Chart  
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Clean Up  
Site Considerations  
The unpainted surfaces are coated with a waxy  
oil to prevent corrosion during shipment. Remove  
this protective coating with a solvent cleaner or  
citrus-based degreaser such as Grizzly’s G7895  
Citrus Degreaser. To clean thoroughly, some parts  
must be removed. For optimum performance  
from your machine, clean all moving parts or  
sliding contact surfaces. Avoid chlorine-based  
solvents, such as acetone or brake parts cleaner  
that may damage painted surfaces. Always follow  
the manufacturer’s instructions when using any  
type of cleaning product.  
Floor Load  
Refer to the Machine Data Sheet on Page 3 for  
the weight and footprint specifications of your  
machine. Some residential floors may require  
additional reinforcement to support both the  
machine and operator.  
Placement Location  
Consider existing and anticipated needs, size of  
material to be processed through each machine,  
and space for auxiliary stands, work tables or  
other machinery when establishing a location for  
your new machine. See Figure 7 for the minimum  
working clearances.  
Gasoline and petroleum  
products have low flash  
points and can explode  
or cause fire if used to  
clean machinery. DO  
NOT use these products  
to clean the machinery.  
�  
��  
�  
�  
�  
 
�  
�  
Many cleaning solvents  
are toxic if inhaled.  
Minimize your risk by only  
using these products in a  
well ventilated area.  
���  
Figure 7. Minimum working clearances.  
G7895—Grizzly Citrus Degreaser  
This natural, citrus-based degreaser is a great  
solution for removing export grease, and it’s much  
safer to work around than nasty solvents.  
Children and visitors may be  
seriously injured if unsuper-  
vised around this machine.  
Lock entrances to the shop  
or disable start switch or  
power connection to prevent  
unsupervised use.  
Figure 6. Grizzly citrus degreaser.  
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Mounting to Shop  
Floor  
Moving &  
Assembling Sander  
The center of gravity of the assembled sander is  
above the middle of the machine. Although not  
required, we strongly recommend that you mount  
your new machine to the floor to prevent tipping.  
Because this is an optional step and floor mate-  
rials may vary, floor mounting hardware is not  
included.  
The Model G0644 is a  
heavy machine. Serious  
personal injury may occur  
if safe moving methods  
are not used. To be safe,  
get assistance and use  
power equipment to move  
the shipping boxes and  
remove the machine from  
the boxes.  
Bolting to Concrete Floors  
Anchor studs and lag bolts (Figure 8) are two  
popular methods for anchoring an object to a con-  
crete floor. We suggest you research the many  
options and methods for mounting your machine  
and choose the best that fits your specific applica-  
tion.  
To move the machine:  
1. Mount the cabinet stand to the floor in your  
prepared location using the four mounting  
holes found inside the cabinet.  
NOTICE  
Anchor studs are stronger and more perma-  
nent alternatives to lag bolts; however, they  
will stick out of the floor, which may cause  
a tripping hazard if you decide to move your  
machine.  
2. Remove the four M8-1.25 x 25 hex bolts  
and flat washers from the top of the cabinet  
stand.  
3. Place the forklift forks in a stable position  
under the conveyor, as shown in Figure 9.  
Anchor Stud  
Lag Anchor & Bolt  
Figure 8. Typical fasteners for mounting to  
concrete floors.  
Figure 9. Forklift forks positioned under sanding  
assembly.  
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4. With an assistant to steady the sanding  
assembly on the forks, lift and move it into  
position over the cabinet stand so that the  
mounting holes line up (see Figures 10 &  
11).  
5. Secure the sanding assembly to the cabinet  
stand with the four hex bolts and flat washers  
removed in Step 2.  
6. Remove the four 10-24 x 3/8" cap screws and  
flat washers from the front of the conveyor,  
slide the conveyor front roller guard onto the  
conveyor, and secure it with the cap screws  
and flat washers (see Figure 10).  
Conveyor Front  
Roller Guard  
7. Open the sanding belt access door on the  
left side of the machine, and remove the red  
shipping brace securing the sanding drum  
and the conveyor assembly (see Figure 12).  
Figure 10. Mounting bolts and conveyor front  
roller guard (left side).  
Mounting Bolts  
Figure 12. Location of the shipping brace.  
Figure 11. Mounting bolts (right side).  
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8. Connect a source of compressed air to the  
air regulator inlet valve on the back of the  
machine.  
Dust Collection  
Note: The source of compressed air must  
provide a steady supply of clean, dry air at 57  
PSI or more, not to exceed 120 PSI.  
This sander creates substantial amount of  
wood dust while operating. Failure to wear  
a respirator rated for wood dust and use an  
adequate dust collection system when oper-  
ating this machine can result in short and  
long-term respiratory illness.  
Exceeding 120 PSI may result in unpredict-  
able operation of the sander and damage to  
the pneumatic system.  
9. Lift up on the air regulator adjusting knob  
(see Figure 13), and turn the knob so that the  
air pressure dial reads 57 PSI, then push the  
adjusting knob down to lock the setting.  
Minimum CFM at Dust Port: 400 CFM  
Do not confuse this CFM recommendation with  
the rating of the dust collector. To determine  
the CFM at the dust port, you must consider  
these variables: (1) CFM rating of the dust col-  
lector, (2) hose type and length between the  
dust collector and the machine, (3) number  
of branches or wyes, and (4) amount of other  
open lines throughout the system. Explaining  
how to calculate these variables is beyond the  
scope of this manual. Consult an expert or pur-  
chase a good dust collection "how-to" book.  
Air Inlet Valve  
Adjusting  
Knob  
Air Pressure Dial  
To connect a dust collection hose:  
1. Fit a 4" dust hose over the dust port on top  
of the machine, as shown in Figure 14, and  
secure it in place with a hose clamp.  
Figure 13. Air regulator unit on back of sander.  
2. Tug the hose to make sure it does not come  
off. Note: A tight fit is necessary for proper  
performance.  
Figure 14. Dust hose attached to dust port.  
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Test Run  
Once the assembly is complete, test run your  
machine to make sure it runs properly and is  
ready for regular operation.  
��  
Figure 15. Resetting the EMERGENCY STOP  
The test run consists of verifying the following:  
1) The motors power up and run correctly, 2) the  
EMERGENCY STOP button safety feature works  
correctly, and 3) the conveyor switch disabling  
mechanism works correctly.  
switch.  
7. Push the Sanding Motor ON button.  
—When operating correctly, the machine  
runs smoothly with little or no vibration or  
rubbing noises.  
If, during the test run, you cannot easily locate  
the source of an unusual noise or vibration,  
stop using the machine immediately, then review  
Troubleshooting on Page 28.  
—Investigate and correct strange or unusual  
noises or vibrations before operating the  
machine further. Always disconnect the  
machine from power when investigating or  
correcting potential problems.  
If you cannot find a remedy, contact our Tech  
Support at (570) 546-9663 for assistance.  
To test run the machine:  
Note: You will hear a metallic "thump" when  
the sanding belt changes oscillation direction.  
This noise is normal.  
1. Read and follow the safety instructions at the  
beginning of the manual, and make sure the  
machine is setup properly.  
8. Press the EMERGENCY STOP button to  
stop the machine.  
2. Clear away all tools and objects used during  
setup.  
9. WITHOUT resetting the switch, press the  
Sanding Motor ON button. The machine  
should not start.  
3. Connect a compressed air source to the air  
regulator, and set the air pressure dial at 57  
PSI.  
—If the machine does not start, the  
EMERGENCY STOP button safety feature  
is working correctly.  
4. Confirmthesandingbeltisinstalled, tensioned  
properly (refer to Sanding Belt Replacement  
on Page 20 for detailed instructions), and  
the sanding belt access door is closed and  
secured.  
—If the machine does start (with the stop  
button pushed in), immediately disconnect  
power to the machine. The EMERGENCY  
STOP button safety feature is not working  
correctly. This safety feature must work  
properly before proceeding with the rest of  
the test run. Call Tech Support for help.  
5. Connect the machine to the power source—  
the Power Light lamp should light.  
6. Push the EMERGENCY STOP button in,  
then twist it clockwise so it pops out. When  
the button pops out, the switch is reset and  
ready for operation (see Figure 15).  
10. Reset the EMERGENCY STOP button and  
turn the sanding motor ON.  
Note: The sanding motor must be ON before  
the conveyor can be started.  
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11. Turn the conveyor ON and verify that it oper-  
Recommended  
Adjustments  
ates correctly.  
12. Turn the conveyor belt OFF, and remove the  
switch disabling key, as shown in Figure 16.  
For your convenience, the adjustments listed  
below have been performed at the factory and  
no further setup is required to operate your  
machine.  
However, because of the many variables involved  
with shipping, some of these adjustments may  
need to be repeated to ensure optimum results.  
Keep this in mind as you start to use your new  
drum sander.  
Step-by-step instructions for these adjustments  
can be found in the SERVICE section of this  
manual.  
Figure 16. Removing switch key from conveyor  
toggle switch.  
13. Try to start the conveyor by flipping the toggle  
Conveyor Belt Tensioning (Page 30).  
Conveyor Belt Tracking (Page 31).  
Gib Adjustment (Page 31).  
switch to the ON position.  
—If the conveyor does not start, the switch  
disabling feature is working as designed.  
—If the conveyor starts, immediately stop the  
machine. The switch disabling feature is  
not working correctly. This safety feature  
must work properly before proceeding with  
regular operations. Call Tech Support for  
help.  
Sanding Drum & Conveyor Parallelism (Page  
32).  
Air Pressure Safety Switch (Page 33).  
Depth Of Cut Safety Bar (Page 33).  
Pressure Rollers (Page 34).  
14. Press the Emergency Stop button to turn  
the sanding motor OFF, re-install the switch  
disabling key, and reset the Emergency Stop  
button.  
15. Disconnect the compressed air from the  
sander and attempt to turn the sanding motor  
ON.  
—If the machine does not start, the air pres-  
sure safety switch is working correctly.  
—If the machine does start (with the air pres-  
sure disconnected), immediately discon-  
nect power to the machine. The air pres-  
sure safety switch is not working correctly.  
This safety feature must work properly  
before proceeding with the rest of the test  
run. Call Tech Support for help.  
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SECTION 4: OPERATIONS  
Operation Safety  
Sanding Overview  
To begin the sanding operation:  
1. Connect the sander to the compressed air,  
Damage to your eyes, lungs, and ears could  
result from using this machine without  
proper protective gear. Always wear safety  
glasses, a respirator, and hearing protection  
when operating this machine.  
and adjust the air regulator for 57 PSI.  
2. Make sure the workpiece is clean and free  
of any defects or foreign materials that might  
cause kickback or damage the sander.  
3. Start the dust collection system.  
4. Set the elevation for the correct depth of cut  
(Page 22).  
5. Turn the sanding motor ON.  
6. Turn the conveyor ON and correctly adjust  
the conveyor speed for your operation  
(Page 22).  
Loose hair and cloth-  
ing could get caught in  
machinery and cause seri-  
ous personal injury. Keep  
loose clothing and long  
hair away from moving  
machinery.  
7. Stand to the side of the sanding path, then  
firmly hold the workpiece and ease it into the  
sander at the same rate as the conveyor.  
8. While standing to the side of the sanding  
path, let the conveyor feed the workpiece out  
of the sander and into your hands.  
NOTICE  
If you have never used this type of machine  
or equipment before, WE STRONGLY REC-  
OMMEND that you read books, trade maga-  
zines, or get formal training before begin-  
ning any projects. Regardless of the con-  
tent in this section, Grizzly Industrial will  
not be held liable for accidents caused by  
lack of training.  
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choosing sandpaper  
sanding belt replacement  
Sanding Belt  
Replacement  
Choosing Sandpaper  
Sanding Belt Size............................ 16"W x 48"L  
To change the sanding belt:  
There are many types of sanding belts to choose  
from. We recommend aluminum oxide for general  
workshop environments. Figure 17 lists groups of  
abrasives into different classes and shows which  
grits fall into each class.  
1. DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM  
POWER!  
2. Open the sanding belt access door.  
Grit  
Class  
Usage  
3. Loosen the tension lock lever shown in  
Figure 18.  
36  
Extra  
Rough sawn boards,  
Coarse thickness sanding, and  
glue removal.  
Tension  
Lock lever  
60  
Coarse Thickness sanding and  
glue removal.  
80–100  
Medium Removing planer marks  
and initial finish sanding.  
120–180 Fine  
Finish sanding.  
Sanding Belt  
Tension Lever  
Figure 17. Sandpaper usage chart.  
The general rule of thumb is to sand a workpiece  
with progressively higher grit numbers, with no  
one grit increase of more than 50. Avoid skipping  
grits; the larger the grit increase, the harder it will  
be to remove the scratches from the previous  
grit.  
Figure 18. Sanding belt tension controls.  
Ultimately, the type of wood you use and your  
stage of finish will determine the best grit types to  
install on your sander.  
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4. Use the sanding belt tension lever to remove  
6. Slide the new sanding belt onto the upper  
sanding roller and sanding drum, then posi-  
tion it on the upper sanding roller so that it is  
just past the left oscillation disc, as shown in  
Figure 20.  
the tension on the sanding belt.  
a. Slightly lift the tension lever, and move it  
to the right.  
b. Use moderate force to push the tension  
lever down, then secure it under the bot-  
tom catch, as shown in Figure 19.  
Left  
Oscillation  
Disc  
Top Catch  
Sanding  
Belt  
Bottom Catch  
Figure 20. Correct installation position of  
Sanding  
Belt  
sanding belt.  
Direction  
7. When you have the sanding belt evenly posi-  
tioned between the oscillation discs, push  
down on the sanding belt tension lever,  
then move it to the right and up onto the top  
catch.  
Figure 19. Sanding belt tension lever secured  
under bottom catch.  
5. Pull the sanding belt from the machine.  
Note: Some sanding belts are designed to  
sand in only one direction and have arrows  
printed on the inside of the belt to show that  
direction. The front of the sanding drum sup-  
port has an arrow pointing up showing the  
direction the sanding belt will travel when in  
operation (see Figure 19). Match these two  
directions as you install the sanding belt.  
Note: The Model G0644 automatically applies  
the correct tension to the sanding belt when  
the tensioning lever is secured on the top  
catch.  
8. Re-tighten the tension lock lever to secure  
the sanding belt tension.  
9. Close and secure the sanding belt access  
door before starting the sanding motor.  
The moving sanding belt and roller/drum are  
an entanglement hazard. To avoid the risk  
of serious personal injury, always close and  
secure the sanding belt access door before  
starting the sanding motor.  
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depth of cut  
conveyor feed rate  
Conveyor Speed  
Depth of Cut  
The conveyor speed dial (see Figure 21) adjusts  
the feed rate from 5–17 FPM. The correct speed  
to use depends on the type of stock you are using  
(hardwood vs. softwood) and the stage of finish  
for the workpiece.  
Recommended maximum depth of cut  
.......................... Approximately 164" (0.016")  
The optimum depth of cut will vary based on  
the type of wood, feed rate, and sandpaper grit.  
Attempting to remove too much material can  
cause jamming, wood burning, rapid paper wear,  
paper tearing, poor finish, or belt slippage.  
As a general rule, a slower feed rate will sand  
the surface smoother, but runs the risk of burning  
the wood; a faster feed rate will remove material  
faster, but runs the risk of overloading the motor.  
Use trial-and-error to determine the correct feed  
rate for your operation.  
Under most conditions, the sanding depth should  
1
2
not exceed 64" or 0.016" (approximately 3 turn  
of the elevation handwheel) for each pass. Each  
full turn of the elevation handwheel raises/lowers  
the sanding belt approximately 0.025" from the  
conveyor belt.  
When properly adjusted, the depth of cut safety  
bar (see Figure 22) is an excellent tool for setting  
the first depth of cut.  
Figure 21. Conveyor speed dial.  
Figure 22. Depth of cut safety bar.  
Position the workpiece and sanding cabinet so  
that the bottom of the safety bar just touches the  
workpiece. This will set the sanding belt approxi-  
mately 164" lower than the workpiece. Then rotate  
the elevation handwheel one full turn clockwise to  
raise the sanding belt high enough so that the first  
pass will take off any high spots. For additional  
passes, rotate the elevation handwheel 23 of turn  
clockwise to lower the sanding belt approximately  
164" or 0.016".  
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The amp load meter on the control panel (see  
Figure 23) shows how much amperage the sand-  
ing motor is drawing for the operation. When the  
depth of cut or conveyor feed rate becomes too  
great, the sanding motor will draw an excessive  
power load, which may trip the circuit breaker or  
damage the machine.  
Sanding Tips  
Follow these instructions to ensure safe sanding  
operation and quality results:  
Replace the sandpaper with a higher grit  
to achieve a finer finish (refer to Choosing  
Sandpaper on Page 20).  
When making multiple passes on the  
workpiece, avoid lowering the sanding belt  
more than 64" (0.016" or 3 of a turn of the  
handwheel) for any one pass.  
1
2
Feed boards into the sander at different points  
on the conveyor to maximize sandpaper life  
and prevent uneven conveyor belt wear.  
DO NOT sand boards less than 6" long, 2"  
1
wide, or 4" thick to avoid possible kickback,  
or damage to the workpiece or sander.  
Figure 23. Amp load meter.  
Extend the life of the sandpaper by regularly  
using a PRO-STICK© sanding pad (refer to  
ACCESSORIES on Page 25).  
NOTICE  
DO NOT VOID THE WARRANTY! Keep the  
amp load within the green SAFE range. If  
you operate the sander above 14 amps or in  
the red WARNING range, capacitor or motor  
failure may occur and will not be covered  
under warranty.  
Starting the sanding motor with a workpiece  
in contact with the sanding belt could cause  
it to kickback into the operator resulting  
in serious personal injury. Never start the  
sander with a workpiece or any object on the  
conveyor belt.  
Always start with a shallow depth of cut to remove  
any high spots, then carefully increase the cut  
depth. Keep the amp load in the SAFE range dur-  
ing the entire operation (see Figure 24).  
Figure 24. Amp load chart.  
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When sanding workpieces with irregular  
widths, take very light sanding passes to pre-  
vent gouges. As the width of the workpiece  
decreases, the load on the sanding motor will  
reduce and the sanding drum will speed up,  
causing a gouge.  
The rate of sanding belt oscillation can be  
changed by adjusting the oscillation stops shown  
in Figure 25.  
Stops  
Jam Nut  
Jam Nut  
DO NOT edge sand boards. This can cause  
boards to kickback, and may result in serious  
personal injury. Edge sanding boards also  
can cause damage to the conveyor belt and  
sandpaper.  
Feed the workpiece into the sander at an  
angle to maximize stock removal and sand-  
paper effectiveness, but feed the workpiece  
straight to reduce sandpaper grit scratches  
for the finish passes.  
Hex Bolt  
Hex Bolt  
Figure 25. Sanding belt oscillation stops.  
When sanding workpieces with a bow or  
crown, place the high point up, which pre-  
vents the workpiece from rocking, and take  
very light passes.  
To adjust the sanding belt oscillation rate:  
1. DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM  
POWER!  
2. Open the sanding belt access door and iden-  
tify the oscillation stops shown in Figure 25.  
DO NOT sand more than one board at a time  
side-by-side. Minor variations in thickness  
can cause one board to be propelled at a  
high speed of rate by the sanding belt and  
could result in serious personal injury.  
3. Use a 12mm wrench to loosen the oscillation  
stop jam nuts, and adjust the oscillation stop  
hex bolts equally in or out to change the oscil-  
lation rate.  
Note: The farther in towards the center you  
adjust the hex bolt, the slower the sanding  
belt will oscillate for that direction of move-  
ment. Experiment to find the right oscillation  
rate for your operation.  
Sanding Belt  
Oscillation Rate  
4. Re-tighten the jam nuts, and close the access  
To prevent sanding "streaks" in the workpiece,  
the sanding belt oscillates from side-to-side on  
the sanding drum during operation. This action  
is caused by the twisting motion of the upper  
sanding roller, and is automatically controlled by  
a pneumatic piston and lever system inside the  
sanding cabinet.  
door.  
5. Connect the machine to power, start the  
sanding motor, and check the oscillation rate.  
Repeat Steps 1–4 if necessary.  
We recommend that one oscillation cycle (the  
movement of the sanding belt from one side to the  
other) should be 4–6 seconds.  
NOTICE  
The sanding belt oscillation system requires  
compressed air connected to the machine  
and adjusted to 57 PSI. Without this com-  
pressed air, the sander will not operate.  
Note: You will hear a metallic "thump" when the  
sanding belt changes oscillation direction. This  
noise is normal.  
-25-  
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ACCESSORIES  
SECTION 5: ACCESSORIES  
G8027—1 HP Dust Collector  
G8982—Shop Fox Roller Table  
A great little workhorse at an incredible price!  
This is a great machine for sanders, router tables,  
shapers, and other work. It's also very portable,  
so you can take it to the job site. Air suction  
capacity: 500 CFM.  
Use this versatile roller table wherever you need  
extra workpiece support. Features all steel welded  
construction and measures 19" x 65" long. Comes  
with 9 ball bearing rollers and has four indepen-  
dently adjustable legs for any leveling require-  
ment. Adjustable in height from 2638" to 4418".  
Figure 28. G8982 Shop Fox roller table.  
Aluminum Oxide Sanding Belts 16"W x 48"L  
Siawood TopTec sanding belts provide the advan-  
tages of: high stock removal rates in coarse grit  
sizes when sanding soft and hard wood; high  
surface quality using fine grit sizes; low dust  
adhesion on the abrasive belt, work piece, and  
machine, thanks to the anti-static treatment; appli-  
cation-specific optimization of the belt joints; and  
the long-term use provided by sturdy backing.  
The end result? Perfect surface quality!  
Figure 26. G8027 dust collector.  
H2845—PRO-STICK® Sanding Pad  
Extend the life of your sandpaper! Just feed this  
crepe-rubber cleaning pad through your drum  
sander to remove dust build-up from the sandpa-  
per without damage. 15" X 20" X 118  
"
H8739—60 Grit  
H8740—80 Grit  
H8741—100 Grit  
H8742—120 Grit  
H8743—150 Grit  
H8744—220 Grit  
Figure 27. PRO-STICK® sanding pad.  
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lubrication  
SECTION 6: MAINTENANCE  
Lubrication  
Always disconnect power  
to the machine before  
performing maintenance.  
Failure to do this may  
result in serious person-  
al injury.  
The bearings are factory lubricated and sealed  
and require no further lubrication. Simply leave  
them alone unless they need replacement.  
The devices that do require lubrication are the  
elevation dovetail way and gears. Keep these  
devices adequately lubricated so that elevation  
adjustments move smoothly.  
Schedule  
To lubricate the elevation gibs:  
For optimum performance from your machine,  
follow this maintenance schedule and refer to any  
specific instructions given in this section.  
1. DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM  
POWER!  
Daily:  
2. Raise and lower the sanding cabinet to  
access the entire length of the front and rear  
dovetail way (see Figure 29).  
Check/tighten loose mounting bolts.  
Check/replace damaged or worn sanding  
belt.  
Check and repair/replace worn or damaged  
wires.  
Check/resolve any other unsafe condition.  
Bi-Monthly:  
Rear  
Elevation  
Way  
Check/lubricate elevation dovetail way.  
Check/lubricate Elevation gear.  
Check/empty air regulator filter reservoir.  
Cleaning  
Vacuum excess sawdust, and wipe off the remain-  
ing dust with a dry cloth.  
Figure 29. Elevation dovetail way on rear of the  
sander.  
Use warm soapy water to clean the conveyor belt.  
DO NOT use corrosive or solvent-base cleaners.  
3. Clean off any debris from the dovetail way  
and apply a thin coat of light machine oil.  
Extend the life of the sandpaper by regular-  
ly using a PRO-STICK© sanding pad (refer to  
ACCESSORIES on Page 25).  
4. Move the sanding cabinet through its entire  
range of motion to evenly distribute the oil.  
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To lubricate the elevation gears:  
Air Regulator/Filter  
1. DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM  
POWER!  
The air regulator filters the incoming compressed  
air and deposits the collected water in the filter  
reservoir (see Figure 31).  
2. Use a 4mm hex wrench to loosen the set  
screw in the elevation handwheel hub, then  
remove the handwheel to access the eleva-  
tion gears, as shown in Figure 30.  
Drain Valve  
Filter Reservoir  
Figure 31. Air regulator filter reservoir and drain  
valve.  
Figure 30. Elevation gears (elevation handwheel  
To empty the filter reservoir, make sure there is  
incoming air pressure and press the drain valve  
up. This will release a flow of air and the collected  
water.  
removed).  
3. Apply a small amount of multi-purpose grease  
on the gears.  
4. Reinstall the handwheel, then move the  
sanding cabinet through its entire range of  
movement to evenly distribute the lubricant.  
-28-  
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troubleshooting  
SECTION 7: SERVICE  
Review the troubleshooting and procedures in this section to fix or adjust your machine if a problem devel-  
ops. If you need replacement parts or you are unsure of your repair skills, then feel free to call our Technical  
Support at (570) 546-9663.  
Troubleshooting  
Motor & Electrical  
Symptom  
Possible Cause  
Possible Solution  
Motor does not start 1. Compressed air to the machine is not at 57 1. Connect clean, dry compressed air to the machine at  
or a breaker trips.  
PSI.  
57 PSI.  
2. Sanding motor is not on (conveyor motor). 2. Turn sanding motor on before conveyor motor.  
3. Emergency stop push-button is engaged/ 3. Rotate clockwise slightly until it pops out/replace it.  
faulty.  
4. Air pressure safety switch is at fault.  
4. Test/replace air pressure safety switch; adjust (Page  
33).  
5. Switch disabling key is removed (conveyor 5. Install switch disabling key.  
motor).  
6. Plug/receptacle is at fault or wired incor- 6. Test for good contacts; correct the wiring.  
rectly.  
7. Start capacitor is at fault.  
7. Test/replace if faulty.  
8. Conveyor speed dial is at fault.  
9. Motor connection wired incorrectly.  
10. Wall fuse/circuit breaker is blown/tripped.  
8. Test/replace if faulty.  
9. Correct motor wiring connections.  
10. Ensure circuit size is suitable for this machine;  
replace weak breaker.  
11. Thermal overload relay has tripped.  
11. Turn cut-out dial to increase working amps and push  
the reset pin. Replace if tripped multiple times (weak  
relay).  
12. Contactor not getting energized/has burnt 12. Test for power on all legs and contactor operation.  
contacts.  
Replace unit if faulty.  
13. Power supply switched OFF or is at fault.  
13. Ensure power supply is switched on; ensure power  
supply has the correct voltage.  
14. Wiring is open/has high resistance.  
14. Check for broken wires or disconnected/corroded  
connections, and repair/replace as necessary.  
15. Motor ON button (sanding motor) or ON/ 15. Replace faulty ON button or ON/OFF switch.  
OFF switch (conveyor motor) is at fault.  
16. Centrifugal switch is at fault.  
17. Motor is at fault.  
16. Adjust/replace the centrifugal switch if available.  
17. Test/repair/replace.  
Machine has vibra- 1. Motor or component is loose.  
tion or noisy opera-  
1. Inspect/replace stripped or damaged bolts/nuts, and  
re-tighten with thread locking fluid.  
2. Tighten/replace.  
tion (a metallic  
"thump" sound dur-  
ing operation is nor-  
2. Motor mount loose/broken.  
3. Motor fan is rubbing on fan cover.  
3. Replace dented fan cover; replace loose/damaged  
fan.  
mal).  
4. Motor bearings are at fault.  
4. Test by rotating shaft; rotational grinding/loose shaft  
requires bearing replacement.  
5. Centrifugal switch at fault.  
5. Replace.  
-29-  
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Motor & Electrical (continued)  
Symptom  
Possible Cause  
Possible Solution  
Motor stalls or is 1. Sanding depth too aggressive.  
1. Reduce sanding depth or install coarser sandpaper.  
overloaded.  
2. Workpiece material is not suitable for this 2. Only sand wood products; make sure moisture con-  
machine.  
tent is below 20% and there are no foreign materials  
in the workpiece.  
3. Conveyor speed too fast for task.  
4. Dust collection ducting is poor.  
3. Decrease conveyor speed (feed rate).  
4. Seal all leaks, size ducts correctly, eliminate bends,  
and refer to Dust Collection Basics Handbook (ISBN  
0-9635821-2-7) for further recommendations.  
5. Test/replace.  
5. Air pressure brake solenoid is at fault.  
6. Run capacitor is at fault.  
6. Test/replace.  
7. Conveyor speed dial is at fault.  
8. Motor connection is wired incorrectly.  
9. Plug/receptacle is at fault.  
7. Test and replace if faulty.  
8. Correct motor wiring connections.  
9. Test for good contacts; correct the wiring.  
10. Test by rotating shaft; rotational grinding/loose shaft  
requires bearing replacement.  
10. Motor bearings are at fault.  
11. Machine is undersized for the task.  
12. Motor has overheated.  
11. Use new sandpaper with appropriate grit; reduce the  
feed rate/depth of sanding.  
12. Clean off motor, let cool, and reduce workload.  
13. Contactor not getting energized or has poor 13. Test for power on all legs and contactor operation.  
contacts.  
Replace if faulty.  
14. Motor is at fault.  
15. Centrifugal switch is at fault.  
14. Test/repair/replace.  
15. Adjust/replace centrifugal switch if available.  
Sanding Operation  
SYMPTOM  
POSSIBLE CAUSE  
CORRECTIVE ACTION  
Grit rubs off the belt 1. Sanding belt has been stored in an incor- 1. Store sanding belt away from extremely dry or hot  
easily.  
rect environment.  
temperatures.  
2. Sanding belt has been folded or smashed. 2. Store sanding belt flat, not folded or bent.  
Sanding surfaces 1. Sanding depth too aggressive.  
clog quickly or burn.  
1. Reduce sanding depth or install coarser sandpaper.  
2. Use different stock. Or, accept the characteristics  
of the stock and plan on cleaning/replacing belts  
frequently.  
2. Sanding softwood.  
Burn  
workpiece.  
marks  
on 1. Using too fine of sanding grit.  
2. Sanding depth too aggressive.  
3. Work held still for too long.  
1. Use a coarser grit sanding belt.  
2. Reduce sanding depth or install coarser sandpaper.  
3. Do not keep workpiece in one place for too long.  
Glazed sanding sur- 1. Sanding wet stock.  
faces.  
1. Dry stock properly before sanding.  
2. Use different stock. Or, accept the characteristics  
of the stock and plan on cleaning/replacing sanding  
belts frequently.  
2. Sanding stock with high residue.  
Workpiece slips on 1. Dirty conveyor belt.  
conveyor belt. 2. Conveyor belt is worn.  
1. Clean conveyor belt.  
2. Replace conveyor belt.  
Uneven thickness 1. Sanding drum not parallel to conveyor.  
1. Adjust the conveyor to sanding drum parallelism  
(Page 32).  
from left to right of  
board.  
2. Conveyor belt is worn.  
2. Replace conveyor belt.  
Machine is loud, 1. Excessive depth of cut.  
1. Decrease depth of cut.  
2. Replace sanding belt.  
overheats or bogs  
down in the cut.  
2. Dull sanding belt.  
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tensioning & tracking  
3. Turn both of the adjustment bolts clockwise  
one full turn at a time until the conveyor belt  
no longer slips during operation.  
Conveyor Belt  
Tensioning  
Note: Make sure the distance of the refer-  
ence measurement taken in Step 1 is the  
same on both sides.  
The conveyor belt may stretch with extended use,  
causing it to slip on the conveyor rollers. If this  
happens, the conveyor belt will need to be reten-  
sioned.  
—If the conveyor belt starts tracking to one  
side, immediately turn the conveyor OFF  
and perform the tracking procedure below.  
When you tension the conveyor belt, make sure  
you turn the left and right adjustment bolts in  
even increments. Tensioning one side more than  
the other will cause tracking problems, which will  
require you to take additional steps to get the  
sander operating correctly.  
Note: Do not overtighten the conveyor belt.  
1
Your goal is reach an approximate 2" hang-  
ing gap on the underside of the conveyor belt  
(see Figure 33) and that the belt no longer  
slips on the rollers.  
To tension the conveyor belt:  
1. Take the reference measurement shown in  
Figure 32 on both sides of the conveyor.  
��  
 
�  
�  
�  
Reference  
Measurement  
���  
Figure 33. Correct conveyor belt hanging gap.  
Jam Nut  
4. Re-tighten the jam nuts to lock the adjust-  
Adjusting Bolt  
ment bolts in place.  
Figure 32. Conveyor belt adjusting bolts (one  
side shown).  
2. Use a 10mm wrench to loosen the jam nuts  
on both sides of the conveyor.  
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gib adjustment  
conveyor tracking  
Conveyor Belt  
Gib Adjustment  
Tracking  
The gib controls the accuracy of sanding cabinet  
movement along the dovetail way. A tight gib  
makes the movement more accurate, but harder  
to move, and will lead to premature wear of the  
ways. A loose gib makes the movements and  
measurements sloppy, but easier to move. The  
goal of gib adjustment is to remove unnecessary  
sloppiness without causing the dovetail way to  
bind.  
If the conveyor belt tracks to either side, the  
belt could become damaged and have to be  
replaced.  
Adjusting the conveyor belt tracking is a balancing  
process that takes patience and some trial-and-  
error. You must tighten the loose side adjusting  
bolt (the side the belt is tracking towards) to make  
the belt move to the middle of the rollers, then  
loosen that same adjusting bolt to make the con-  
veyor stay in position.  
To adjust the gib:  
1. DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM  
POWER!  
To adjust the conveyor belt tracking:  
2. Clean and lubricate the dovetail way and  
gears (Page 26).  
1. Make sure the conveyor is properly tensioned  
(Page 30).  
3. Loosen the four gib jam nuts along the col-  
umn shown in Figure 34.  
1. Turn the conveyor ON and watch it track.  
2. Determine which side the conveyor belt is  
tracking towards, and tighten the adjustment  
bolt (see Figure 32) on that side until the belt  
tracks in the opposite direction.  
Note: Tracking changes may take a couple of  
minutes before they are noticeable.  
Gib Jam Nuts  
& Set Screws  
3. When the conveyor belt is near the middle  
of the rollers, loosen the same adjusting bolt  
until the conveyor stops moving to the side  
and tracks straight.  
—If the belt tracks too far to the other side,  
tighten the adjusting bolt as necessary to  
bring it back, then repeats Steps 2 & 3 until  
the tracking is correct.  
Figure 34. Gib jam nuts and set screws.  
4. Adjust the gib set screws evenly until there is  
a slight drag on the dovetail way as you move  
the sanding cabinet up and down.  
5. Re-tighten the gib jam nuts.  
-32-  
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conveyor & drum parallel  
To adjust the sanding drum and conveyor par-  
allelism:  
Sanding Drum &  
Conveyor Parallelism  
Note: Use the measurements you recorded  
when checking the parallelism in the previous  
procedure.  
The sanding drum and conveyor must be parallel  
to one another to obtain accurate sanding results.  
This setting is made at the factory and should not  
have to be made again. However, if it is necessary  
to adjust the sanding drum and conveyor parallel  
to each other, follow the procedure below.  
1. Loosen the four mounting cap screws on  
the right side of the column base shown in  
Figure 35.  
This process involves multiple accurate measure-  
ments, patience, and trial-and-error. The goal is to  
bring the sanding drum and conveyor parallel to  
one another within 0.005" from side-to-side.  
Mounting  
Cap  
Screws  
Mounting  
Cap  
Screws  
Jack Screws  
Using a dial indicator is probably the most accu-  
rate method of taking measurements for this pro-  
cedure. However, you can use gauge blocks and  
feeler gauges to attain acceptable results.  
To make gauge blocks, square up a 7' long 2x4  
(refer to your jointer manual for detailed instruc-  
tions), then cut it in half.  
Figure 35. Column mounting cap screws and  
jack screws.  
To check the sanding drum and conveyor par-  
allelism:  
2. Tighten or loosen the upper or lower jack  
screw to bring the sanding drum and con-  
veyor parallel to one another to within 0.005"  
from side-to-side.  
1. DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM  
POWER!  
2. Remove the sanding belt from the sander.  
—To raise the left side of the sanding drum  
up, tighten the upper jack screw.  
3. Record the precise measurements between  
the lowest point of the sanding drum and the  
conveyor from side-to-side.  
—To lower the left side of the sanding drum,  
tighten the lower jack screw.  
—If the measurements differ more than 0.005"  
from side-to-side, continue to the next set  
of steps to adjust the sanding drum and  
conveyor parallelism.  
3. Evenly re-tighten the four mounting cap  
screws.  
4. Plane a 15" wide piece of stock, then send it  
through the sander until it is flat.  
5. Use a caliper to measure this workpiece from  
side-to-side. If these measurements differ  
more than 0.005", repeat Steps 1–4 until you  
are satisfied.  
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air pressure switch  
depth of cut safety bar  
Air Pressure Safety  
Switch  
Adjusting Depth Of  
Cut Safety Bar  
The sanding motor safety brake and the sanding  
belt oscillation system require at least 57 PSI of  
air pressure connected to the machine to oper-  
ate correctly. The air pressure safety switch (see  
Figure 36) measures the amount of air pressure  
flowing into the machine. If there is not adequate  
air pressure, the air pressure safety switch will not  
allow power to flow to the sander.  
When properly adjusted, prevents the operator  
from exceeding the maximum depth depth of cut.  
The position of this safety bar (see Figure 37)  
3
was factory set at approximately 64" (0.047")  
above the lowest point of the sanding drum. We  
recommend that this safety bar remain at this set-  
ting.  
Sensitivity Adjustment Screw  
Hex Bolts  
Minimum Air  
Pressure  
Adjustment  
Screw & Scale  
Sensitivity Scale  
Figure 36. Air pressure safety switch.  
Figure 37. Depth of cut safety bar.  
The air pressure safety switch was calibrated  
and set at the factory and should not require any  
further adjustment. However, we recommend that  
you verify the settings.  
To adjust the depth of cut safety bar to the  
factory setting:  
1. Make sure the sanding drum and conveyor  
are parallel (Page 32).  
The red pointer on the sensitivity scale should be  
set at "0" on the scale, which is adjusted with the  
sensitivity adjustment screw shown in Figure 36.  
The left minimum air pressure scale should read 4  
kg/cm2, which is adjusted with the related adjust-  
ment screw.  
2. Sand a 15" wide piece of stock until it is flat.  
3. DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM  
POWER!  
4. Open the sanding belt access door and  
remove the sanding belt from the sander.  
-34-  
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adjusting pressure rollers  
5. Place the sanded workpiece under the sand-  
ing drum and lower the sanding cabinet  
until the sanding drum is just touching the  
workpiece.  
The pressure roller height was factory set at  
approximately 116" (0.063") below the lowest point  
of the sanding drum.  
To adjust the height of the pressure rollers:  
6. Remove the workpiece from under the sand-  
ing drum and position it directly under the  
depth of cut safety bar.  
1. Make sure the sanding drum and conveyor  
are parallel (Page 32).  
7. Loosen the three hex bolts securing the  
2. Sand a 15" wide piece of stock until it is flat.  
safety bar.  
3. DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM  
8. Use feeler gauges to raise the safety bar  
approximately 364" (0.047") above the  
workpiece from side-to-side.  
POWER!  
4. Open the sanding belt access door and  
remove the sanding belt from the sander.  
9. Re-tighten the hex bolts.  
5. Loosen the eight cap screws securing the  
front and rear pressure rollers to the sanding  
cabinet (see Figure 39).  
10. Re-install the sanding belt and secure the  
access door.  
Cap Screws  
Cap Screws  
Adjusting Pressure  
Rollers  
The height of the pressure rollers (see Figure  
38) is set below the sanding drum to keep the  
workpiece firmly against the conveyor belt as it  
passes through the sander, preventing workpiece  
kickback.  
Front  
Pressure  
Roller  
Figure 39. Pressure roller cap screws (front  
pressure roller cap screws shown)  
6. Place the workpiece under the sanding  
drum.  
Rear  
Pressure  
Roller  
7. Use feeler gauges to position the sanding  
1
drum approximately 16" (0.063") above the  
sanded workpiece from Step 2.  
8. Adjust the pressure rollers so that they are  
lightly resting on the workpiece from side-to-  
side, then re-tighten the cap screws to secure  
the pressure rollers in place.  
Figure 38. Pressure rollers.  
9. Re-install the sanding belt and secure the  
access door.  
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3. Use a 10mm wrench to loosen the con-  
veyor adjusting jam nuts (left and right), then  
release the tension on the conveyor belt by  
loosening the tension adjusting hex bolts  
(see Figure 41).  
Replacing Conveyor  
Belt  
Contact Grizzly Customer Service at (800) 523-  
4777 to obtain a replacement conveyor belt (Part  
Number P0644024).  
Tension  
Adjusting  
Hex Bolt  
To replace the conveyor belt:  
1. DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM  
POWER!  
Jam Nut  
2. Use a 4mm hex wrench to remove the M4-.7  
x 10 cap screws and flat washers securing  
the front and rear conveyor roller guards (see  
Figure 40), then remove the guards.  
Front Roller  
Bracket  
Button Head  
Cap Screws  
Figure 41. Conveyor belt tensioning fasteners  
Sanding Assembly  
Mounting Brackets  
& Hex Bolts  
and front roller bracket.  
4. Use a 5mm hex wrench to remove the three  
M8-1.25 x 18 button head cap screws secur-  
ing the left front conveyor roller bracket (see  
Figure 41), then, while supporting the front  
conveyor roller assembly, remove the brack-  
et.  
5. Carefully pull the front conveyor roller assem-  
bly from the conveyor belt and the right front  
roller bracket.  
Front Conveyor  
Roller Guard  
Rear Conveyor  
Roller Guard  
Figure 40. Conveyor roller guards and sanding  
assembly mounting brackets.  
NOTICE  
Take care not to scratch or dent the front  
conveyor roller as you remove it from the  
sander. Damage to the conveyor roller could  
result in premature wear of the conveyor  
belt.  
-36-  
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander  
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6. Use a 5mm hex wrench to remove the three  
M8-1.25 x 18 button head cap screws secur-  
ing left rear conveyor roller bracket, leaving  
the rear conveyor roller assembly and brack-  
et in place (see Figure 42).  
9. With assistance, carefully lift the sanding  
assembly up and remove the conveyor belt,  
as shown in Figure 43.  
Note: After loosening the left conveyor roller  
bracket, the rear conveyor roller assembly is  
supported by its attachment to the conveyor  
motor assembly. However, to avoid damaging  
this roller assembly, DO NOT put unneces-  
sary strain on it.  
Figure 43. Conveyor belt partially removed from  
the sander.  
10. Slide the new conveyor belt onto the convey-  
or and re-install the parts in reverse order.  
Note: Make sure the conveyor roller brackets  
are mounted with the small flange facing out,  
as shown in Figure 44.  
Rear Conveyor  
Roller Bracket  
Figure 42. Rear conveyor roller bracket  
unattached.  
7. Loosen the four upper button head cap screws  
securing the sanding assembly mounting  
brackets to the conveyor (see Figure 40).  
Note: Loosening these fasteners will relieve  
the strain on the brackets for the next step.  
8. Use a 12mm hex wrench to remove the two  
516"-18 x 1" hex bolts, flat washers, and hex  
nuts securing the left sanding assembly  
mounting brackets (see Figure 40).  
Note: Reach into the cabinet stand to reach  
the hex nuts.  
Figure 44. Conveyor roller bracket flange for the  
tension adjusting bolt.  
11. Re-tension the conveyor belt, and adjust the  
tracking (Pages 30 & 31).  
12. Re-adjust sanding drum and conveyor paral-  
lelism (Page 32).  
-37-  
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander  
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Electrical Wiring Overview  
Air Pressure  
Safety Switch  
(Page 40)  
Air Pressure  
Brake Solenoid  
(Page 40)  
 
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Electrical Box  
& Control Panel  
(Photo: Page 39,  
Diagram: Page 38)  
Conveyor  
Motor  
220V  
Power Source  
(Page 40)  
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(see Page 41)  
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Sanding Motor  
(Page 40)  
-38-  
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander  
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electrical wiring diagram  
Electrical Box & Control Panel Wiring  
Diagram  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conveyor Motor  
(Page 40)  
 
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-39-  
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander  
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elect components 1  
Electrical Components  
Conveyor DC  
Motor Control  
Contactor &  
Overload Relay  
Control Panel  
Figure 45. Electrical box wiring (Diagram: Page 38).  
Power Lamp  
Amp Load  
Meter  
Sanding Motor  
ON Button  
Conveyor  
ON/OFF  
Switch  
Conveyor  
Speed Dial  
Emergency  
Stop Button  
Figure 46. Control panel wiring (Diagram: Page 38).  
-40-  
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander  
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elect components 2  
Electrical Components  
 
 
 
 
(Pages 38 & 39)  
Figure 47. Sanding motor wiring.  
Figure 50. Sanding motor wiring diagram.  
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& 39)  
Figure 48. Conveyor motor.  
Figure 51. Conveyor motor wiring diagram.  
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Air Pressure  
Safety Switch  
(Pages 38 & 39)  
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(Pages 38  
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Air Pressure Brake Solenoid  
Figure 49. Air pressure safety switch and brake  
Figure 52. Air pressure safety switch and brake  
solenoid.  
solenoid wiring diagram.  
-41-  
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander  
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air system diagram  
Air System Diagram  
Air Pressure Safety Switch  
(Part No. 98, Page 42)  
Oscillation Cylinder  
(Part No. 135, Page 42)  
Air Regulator  
(Part No. 92,  
Page 42)  
4-Way Valve  
(Part No. 95,  
Page 42)  
Oscillation Valve  
(Part No. 117, Page 42)  
Air Pressure  
Brake Solenoid  
(Part No. 99,  
Page 42)  
Sanding Motor  
Brake Unit  
(Part No. 77,  
Page 42)  
Shop Air  
Compressor  
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(see Page 38)  
-42-  
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander  
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parts breakdown  
Parts Breakdown  
-43-  
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander  
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Parts List  
REF PART #  
DESCRIPTION  
REF PART #  
DESCRIPTION  
1
P0644001  
P0644002  
PS16M  
CONVEYOR TABLE  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
59  
60  
61  
62  
63  
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
71  
72  
73  
74  
PW04M  
PLW06M  
PLN05M  
PSB11  
FLAT WASHER 10MM  
LOCK WASHER 10MM  
LOCK NUT M10-1.5  
CAP SCREW 5/16-18 X 1-1/4  
BELT ROLLER MOUNT LOWER  
POINTER  
2
CONVEYOR ROLLER BRACKET LR  
PHLP HD SCR M8-1.25 X 16  
BALL BEARING 6003ZZ  
CONVEYOR ROLLER REAR  
KEY 5 X 5 X 30  
3
4
P6003  
5
P0644005  
PK12M  
P0644054  
P0644055  
PSB03  
6
7
P0644007  
P0644008  
PSS03  
CONVEYOR ROLLER BRACKET RR  
CONNECTING BUSHING  
SET SCREW 1/4-20 X 3/8  
CONVEYOR MOTOR BRACKET  
HEX BOLT 1/4-20 X 1/2  
CAP SCREW 5/16-18 X 1  
GIB  
8
P0644057  
PSS19  
9
SET SCREW 5/16-18 X 1 1/4  
HEX NUT 5/16-18  
10  
11  
12  
13  
P0644010  
PB19  
PN02  
P0644060  
P0644061  
P6205  
LOCK HANDLE  
PW06  
FLAT WASHER 1/4  
SANDING DRUM  
P0644013  
CONVEYOR MOTOR  
BALL BEARING 6205ZZ  
BEARING HOUSING  
AUXILIARY SUPPORT PLATE  
HEX BOLT M8-1.25 X 35  
SPACER  
13-1 P0644013-1 CONVEYOR MOTOR WORM  
P0644063  
P0644064  
PB20M  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
49  
PSB26M  
P0644015  
PSB02  
CAP SCREW M6-1 X 12  
CONVEYOR ROLLER GUARD R.  
CAP SCREW 10-24 X 3/8  
CONVEYOR ROLLER BRACKET F  
CONVEYOR ROLLER F  
CONVEYOR ROLLER SHAFT F  
BALL BEARING 6003ZZ  
EXT RETAINING RING 17MM  
HEX NUT 1/4-20  
P0644066  
PSB30  
P0644017  
P0644018  
P0644019  
P6003  
CAP SCREW 5/16-18 X 1/2  
MOTOR MOUNT  
P0644068  
PB03  
HEX BOLT 5/16-18 X 1  
HEX BOLT 5/16-18 X 1-1/4  
LOCK WASHER 5/16  
FLAT WASHER 5/16  
SWITCH BOX SUPPORT BRACKET  
COUPLER  
PB12  
PR18M  
PLW01  
PN05  
PW07  
PB10  
HEX BOLT 1/4-20 X 2  
CONVEYOR BELT  
P0644073  
P0644074  
P0644024  
P0644025  
PSS39  
SET COLLAR  
74-1 P0644074-1 COUPLER PAD  
SET SCREW 1/4-20 X 1 1/4  
LOCK NUT 1/4-20  
75  
76  
PSS02  
SET SCREW 5/16-18 X 3/8  
MOTOR 220V 1-PH  
PLN02  
P0644076  
P0644028  
P0644029  
P0644030  
PSB31M  
PSB61M  
P0644033  
P0644034  
PSB06  
CONVEYOR ROLLER GUARD F.  
SUPPORT LEG  
76-1 P0644076-1 MOTOR FAN COVER  
76-2 P0644076-2 MOTOR FAN  
SUPPORT FRAME  
76-3 P0644076-3 CAPACITOR COVER  
CAP SCREW M8-1.25 X 25  
CAP SCREW M10-1.5 X 20  
ELEVATION SCALE  
76-4 P0644076-4 R CAPACITOR 50M 250V 1-3/8 X 3-1/8  
76-5 P0644076-5 S CAPACITOR 400M 125V 1-3/8 X 3  
76-6 P0644076-6 MOTOR JUNCTION BOX  
WORM ROD BRACKET  
CAP SCREW 1/4-20 X 1  
WORM ROD  
77  
78  
79  
80  
81  
82  
83  
84  
85  
86  
87  
88  
89  
90  
91  
92  
P0644077  
P0644078  
P0644079  
P0644080  
P0644081  
P0644082  
P0644083  
P0644084  
P0644085  
P0644086  
PHTEK6  
BRAKE UNIT  
STRAIN RELIEF  
P0644036  
P51102  
SWITCH BOX  
THRUST BEARING 51102  
COMPRESSION SPRING  
SET NUT  
SWITCH PLATE  
P0644038  
P0644039  
P0644040  
P0644041  
P51105  
POWER SWITCH  
CONVEYOR SPEED CONTROL  
EMERGENCY STOP BUTTON  
SANDING MOTOR BUTTON  
POWER INDICATION LAMP  
AMPERAGE METER  
TAP SCREW #10 X 3/8  
POWER CORD  
HAND WHEEL  
HANDLE  
THRUST BEARING 51105  
ELEVATION LEADSCREW  
WORM WHEEL  
P0644043  
P0644044  
P0644045  
PSB04  
GEAR GUARD  
P0644088  
P0644089  
P0644090  
P0644091  
P0644092  
CAP SCREW 1/4-20 X 1/2  
PLUG  
STRAIN RELIEF  
P0644047  
P0644048  
P0644049  
DC MOTOR SPEED CONTROLLER  
SWITCH BOX UPPER COVER  
AIR FILTER  
BEARING NUT  
ELEVATION LEADSCREW BRACKET  
-44-  
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander  
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Parts List  
REF PART # DESCRIPTION  
REF PART # DESCRIPTION  
93 P0644093 TUBE CONNECTOR  
94 P0644094 CONNECTING TUBE  
95 P0644095 4-WAY VALVE  
127 P0644127 CYLINDER SUPPORT PLATE  
128 P0644128 SPECIAL SCREW  
129 P0644129 BUFFER PAD  
96 P0644096 AIR INLET 1/4 NPT  
130 P608  
BALL BEARING 608ZZ  
FLAT WASHER 8MM  
97 P0644097 CONNECTOR  
131 PW01M  
98 P0644098 AIR PRESSURE SAFETY SWITCH  
99 P0644099 AIR PRESSURE BRAKE SOLENOID  
132 P0644132 CYLINDER BRACKET  
133 PS06M PHLP HD SCR M5-.8 X 20  
100 PS01  
PHLP HD SCR 10-24 x 1-1/2  
LOCK NUT 10-24  
134 P0644134 GEAR WASHER 5MM  
135 P0644135 CYLINDER  
101 PLN04  
102 P0644102 AIR PLUG  
103 P0644103 SILENCER  
104 P0644104 SUPPORT ARM  
136 P0644136 PIPE JOINT  
137 P0644137 SANDING BELT  
138 P0644138 LEVER  
105 PW01M  
FLAT WASHER 8MM  
139 P0644139 HANDLE  
106 P0644106 ELEVATION ROD GUIDE  
140 P0644140 SANDING BELT GUARD  
141 P0644141 DEPTH OF CUT SAFETY PLATE  
142 P0644142 PRESSURE ROLLER  
143 P0644143 PRESSURE ROLLER BUSHING  
144 P0644144 PRESSURE ROLLER BRACKET R  
145 P0644145 PRESSURE ROLLER BRACKET L  
146 P0644146 PRESSURE ROLLER SUPPORT BRACKET L  
147 P0644147 PRESSURE ROLLER SUPPORT BRACKET R.  
107 PLW02  
108 PSB01  
LOCK WASHER 1/4  
CAP SCREW 1/4-20 X 5/8  
109 P0644109 COMPRESSION SPRING  
110 P51106 THRUST BEARING 51106  
111 P0644111 LOCKING COLLAR  
112 P0644112 SANDING BELT ELEVATION ROD  
113 P0644113 CRANK LEFT  
114 P0644114 CRANK RIGHT  
148 PS76M  
PHLP HD SCR M8-1.25 X 12  
115 PSS50  
116 PW06  
SET SCREW 1/4-20 X 2  
FLAT WASHER 1/4  
149 P0644149 COIL SPRING  
150 P0644150 SIDE COVER LOCK KNOB  
151 P0644151 SIDE COVER  
117 P0644117 VALVE  
118 P0644118 COMPRESSION SPRING  
153 PB07M  
HEX BOLT M8-1.25 X 25  
119 PSB21M  
CAP SCREW M4-.7 X 30  
154 P0644154 CABINET  
120 P0644120 PIPE JOINT  
155 P0644155 FRONT FACE PLATE  
156 P0644156 DOOR  
121 P0644121 ROLLER SUPPORT FRAME UPPER  
122 P0644122 ROLLER BRACKET UPPER  
123 P0644123 SANDING ROLLER UPPER  
124 P0644124 SANDING ROLLER SHAFT UPPER  
125 P0644125 OSCILLATION SENSOR PLATE  
126 P0644126 CYLINDER SUPPORT BRACKET  
157 P0644157 DOOR LOCK  
158 P0644158 CONTACTOR NHD C-090 220V  
159 P0644159 OL RELAY NHD NTH NTH-17 14-17A  
160 PN01M  
HEX NUT M6-1  
-45-  
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander  
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Label Placement & List  
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DESCRIPTION  
REF PART #  
DESCRIPTION  
201  
202  
203  
204  
205  
206  
207  
P0644201  
P0644202  
P0644203  
P0644204  
P0644205  
P0644206  
MACHINE ID LABEL  
208  
209  
210  
211  
212  
213  
214  
P0644208  
P0644209  
P0644210  
P0644211  
P0644212  
P0644213  
P0644214  
GRIZZLY NAMEPLATE 9-1/4" X 4-1/2"  
ENTANGLEMENT HAZARD LABEL VERT  
EYE/LUNG HAZARD LABEL VERT  
READ MANUAL LABEL VERT  
MODEL NUMBER LABEL  
ELEVATION HANDWHEEL LABEL  
CONTROL PANEL LABEL  
DISCONNECT WARNING LABEL VERT  
HAZARD AREA LABEL  
HAND INJURY LABEL VERT  
GRIZZLY GREEN TOUCH UP PAINT  
GRIZZLY PUTTY TOUCH UP PAINT  
PLABEL-14 ELECTRICITY LABEL  
Safety labels warn about machine hazards and ways to prevent injury. The owner of this machine  
MUST maintain the original location and readability of the labels on the machine. If any label is  
removed or becomes unreadable, REPLACE that label before using the machine again. Contact  
-46-  
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander  
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WARRANTY AND RETURNS  
Grizzly Industrial, Inc. warrants every product it sells for a period of 1 year to the original purchaser from  
the date of purchase. This warranty does not apply to defects due directly or indirectly to misuse, abuse,  
negligence, accidents, repairs or alterations or lack of maintenance. This is Grizzly’s sole written warranty  
and any and all warranties that may be implied by law, including any merchantability or fitness, for any par-  
ticular purpose, are hereby limited to the duration of this written warranty. We do not warrant or represent  
that the merchandise complies with the provisions of any law or acts unless the manufacturer so warrants.  
In no event shall Grizzly’s liability under this warranty exceed the purchase price paid for the product and  
any legal actions brought against Grizzly shall be tried in the State of Washington, County of Whatcom.  
We shall in no event be liable for death, injuries to persons or property or for incidental, contingent, special,  
or consequential damages arising from the use of our products.  
To take advantage of this warranty, contact us by mail or phone and give us all the details. We will then  
issue you a “Return Number,’’ which must be clearly posted on the outside as well as the inside of the  
carton. We will not accept any item back without this number. Proof of purchase must accompany the  
merchandise.  
The manufacturers reserve the right to change specifications at any time because they constantly strive to  
achieve better quality equipment. We make every effort to ensure that our products meet high quality and  
durability standards and we hope you never need to use this warranty.  
Please feel free to write or call us if you have any questions about the machine or the manual.  
Thank you again for your business and continued support. We hope to serve you again soon.  
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