MODEL G0644
15" OPEN-END
WIDE BELT SANDER
OWNER'S MANUAL
COPYRIGHT © NOVEMBER, 2007 BY GRIZZLY INDUSTRIAL, INC.
WARNING: NO PORTION OF THIS MANUAL MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ANY SHAPE
OR FORM WITHOUT THE WRITTEN APPROVAL OF GRIZZLY INDUSTRIAL, INC.
#TS9790 PRINTED IN TAIWAN
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Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION............................................... 2
SECTION 5: ACCESSORIES......................... 26
Foreword........................................................ 2
Contact Info ................................................... 2
Machine Data Sheet ...................................... 3
Basic Identification......................................... 5
Operation Control Identification ..................... 6
SECTION 6: MAINTENANCE......................... 27
Schedule...................................................... 27
Cleaning....................................................... 27
Lubrication ................................................... 27
Air Regulator/Filter....................................... 28
SECTION 1: SAFETY....................................... 7
Safety Instructions for Machinery .................. 7
Safety Instructions for Wide Belt Sanders..... 9
SECTION 7: SERVICE ................................... 29
Troubleshooting ........................................... 29
Conveyor Belt Tensioning............................ 31
Conveyor Belt Tracking ............................... 32
Gib Adjustment ............................................ 32
Sanding Drum & Conveyor Parallelism ....... 33
Air Pressure Safety Switch.......................... 34
Adjusting Depth Of Cut Safety Bar.............. 34
Adjusting Pressure Rollers .......................... 35
Replacing Conveyor Belt ............................. 36
Electrical Wiring Overview........................... 38
Electrical Box & Control Panel Wiring Diagram
39
SECTION 2: CIRCUIT REQUIREMENTS ...... 10
220V Operation............................................ 10
SECTION 3: SETUP ....................................... 11
Setup Safety ................................................ 11
Items Needed for Setup............................... 11
Unpacking.................................................... 11
Inventory ...................................................... 12
Hardware Recognition Chart ....................... 13
Clean Up...................................................... 14
Site Considerations...................................... 14
Mounting to Shop Floor ............................... 15
Moving & Assembling Sander ..................... 15
Dust Collection............................................. 17
Test Run ...................................................... 18
Recommended Adjustments........................ 19
Electrical Components................................. 40
Air System Diagram..................................... 42
Parts Breakdown ......................................... 43
Label Placement & List................................ 46
WARRANTY AND RETURNS ........................ 49
SECTION 4: OPERATIONS ........................... 20
Operation Safety.......................................... 20
Sanding Overview........................................ 20
Choosing Sandpaper................................... 21
Sanding Belt Replacement .......................... 21
Conveyor Speed.......................................... 23
Depth of Cut................................................. 23
Sanding Tips................................................ 24
Sanding Belt Oscillation Rate...................... 25
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INTRODUCTION
Contact Info
Foreword
If you have any comments regarding this manual,
please write to us at the address below:
We are proud to offer the Model G0644 15"
Open-End Wide Belt Sander. The open end
design of the Model G0644 can sand stock up to
30" wide. Depth of cut is precisely controlled with
the elevation handwheel and scale, and the feed
rate is set with the conveyor variable speed dial
and monitored with the amp load meter. For qual-
ity sanding finish, the pneumatic system automati-
cally oscillates the sanding belt from side-to-side.
Grizzly Industrial, Inc.
Technical Documentation Manager
P.O. Box 2069
C
/O
Bellingham, WA 98227-2069
Email: [email protected]
We stand behind our machines. If you have any
service questions or parts requests, please call or
write us at the location listed below.
This machine is part of a growing Grizzly family of
fine woodworking machinery. When used accord-
ing to the guidelines set forth in this manual,
you can expect years of trouble-free, enjoyable
operation and proof of Grizzly’s commitment to
customer satisfaction.
Grizzly Industrial, Inc.
1203 Lycoming Mall Circle
Muncy, PA 17756
Phone: (570) 546-9663
Fax: (800) 438-5901
E-Mail: [email protected]
The specifications, drawings, and photographs
illustrated in this manual represent the Model
G0644 when the manual was prepared. However,
owing to Grizzly’s policy of continuous improve-
ment, changes may be made at any time with no
obligation on the part of Grizzly.
For your convenience, we always keep current
Grizzly manuals available on our website at
www.grizzly.com. Any updates to your machine
will be reflected in these manuals as soon as they
are complete. Visit our site often to check for the
latest updates to this manual!
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G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander
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Machine Data Sheet
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machine data sheet
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G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander
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G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander
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Basic Identification
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Figure 1. Model G0644 identification.
A. Sanding Cabinet
B. Dust Port 4"
C. Elevation Handwheel
D. Control Panel & Electrical Box
E. Air Regulator
G. Elevation Lock Lever
H. Cabinet Stand
I. Conveyor
J. Depth Of Cut Safety Bar
K. Sanding Belt Access Door
F. Motor 3 HP
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G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander
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Operation Control Identification
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Figure 2. Model G0644 operation control identification.
A. Upper Sanding Roller
B. Left Oscillation Disc
C. Oscillation Control Valve
D. Elevation Handwheel
E. Amperage Load Chart
F. Amp Load Meter
I. Emergency Stop Button
J. Conveyor Speed Dial
K. Conveyor ON/OFF Switch w/Disabling Key
L. Elevation Scale & Pointer
M. Elevation Lock Lever
N. Sanding Belt Tension Lock Lever
O. Sanding Drum
G. Power Light
H. Sanding Motor ON Button
P. Sanding Belt Tension Lever
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G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander
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G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander
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Safety Instructions for Wide Belt Sanders
1. READ THIS MANUAL. This manual con-
tains proper operating and safety proce-
dures for this machine.
7. WORKPIECE QUANTITY. A fast-moving
workpiece ejected from the sander could
seriously injure anyone standing near. Never
sand two or more workpieces side-by-side.
Since workpieces are never exactly the
same thickness, one of them may be thrown
from the sander at a high rate of speed.
2. KICKBACK. Kickback is typically defined
as the high-speed expulsion of stock from
the machine. Kickback can cause serious
personal injury to the operator or bystand-
ers. Until you have a clear understanding
how kickback can occur when using this
machine, DO NOT operate this sander!
8. WORKPIECE INSPECTION. Nails, sta-
ples, knots, or other imperfections in the
workpiece can be dislodged and thrown
from the sander at a high rate of speed into
the operator or bystanders. Never attempt to
sand stock that has imperfections or embed-
ded foreign objects.
3. WORKPIECE FEED RATE. Jamming the
workpiece into the sander or against the
sanding belt can cause it to kickback into the
operator. Always firmly hold the workpiece
and ease it into the sander at the same rate
as the conveyor.
9. BODY PLACEMENT. In case of kickback,
avoid personal injury by always keeping
your body to the side of the sanding path.
4. AVOIDING ENTANGLEMENT. Becoming
entangled in the moving parts of this
machine can cause pinching and crushing
injuries. To avoid these hazards, DO NOT
wear loose clothing, gloves, or jewelry, and
tie back long hair. Keep all guards in place,
and cabinet doors closed and secure.
10. WORKPIECE SIZE. Attempting to sand
stock that is thinner, narrower, or shorter
than is recommended in this manual can
cause kickback or damage to the machine.
Always make sure the workpiece is above
the minimum size requirements for this
sander.
5. HAND PLACEMENT. The sanding belt can
remove a large amount of flesh in a few
seconds. Always keep hands away from
the sanding belt. Avoid pinching injuries
by never putting your hand between the
workpiece and the machine.
11. POWER DISCONNECT. Accidental start
up or contact with live wiring could result
in serious personal injury or death. Always
disconnect the sander from power when
changing the sanding belt, performing main-
tenance, or servicing the machine.
6. UNATTENDED MACHINE. There is risk of
unintentional contact with the sanding belt
when it is running, resulting in serious injury.
Never leave this machine running unat-
tended.
12. EXPERIENCING DIFFICULTY. If at any
time you are experiencing difficulties per-
forming the intended operation, stop using
the machine! Contact our Technical Support
Department at (570) 546-9663.
No list of safety guidelines can be complete. Every shop environment is different. Always con-
sider safety first, as it applies to your individual working conditions. Use this and other machin-
ery with caution and respect. Failure to do so could result in serious personal injury, damage to
equipment, or poor work results.
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SECTION 2: CIRCUIT REQUIREMENTS
Power Connection Device
220V Operation
The type of plug required to connect your machine
to power depends on the type of service you cur-
rently have or plan to install. We recommend
using the plug shown in Figure 3.
Serious personal injury could occur if you
connect the machine to power before com-
pleting the setup process. DO NOT connect
the machine to the power until instructed
later in this manual.
Electrocution or fire could
result if machine is not
grounded and installed in
compliance with electrical
codes. Compliance MUST
be verified by a qualified
electrician!
Figure 3. NEMA 6-20 plug and receptacle.
Extension Cords
Using extension cords may reduce the life of the
motor. Instead, place the machine near a power
source. If you must use an extension cord:
Full Load Amperage Draw
Motor Draw at 220V .............................. 15 Amps
•
•
•
Use at least a 12 gauge cord that does not
exceed 50 feet in length!
Circuit Requirements
The extension cord must also have a ground
wire and plug pin.
You MUST connect your machine to a grounded
circuit that is rated for the amperage given below.
Never replace a circuit breaker on an existing cir-
cuit with one of higher amperage without consult-
ing a qualified electrician to ensure compliance
with wiring codes. If you are unsure about the
wiring codes in your area or you plan to con-
nect your machine to a shared circuit, consult
a qualified electrician.
A qualified electrician MUST size cords over
50 feet long to prevent motor damage.
Minimum 220V Circuit ...........................20 Amps
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G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander
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SECTION 3: SETUP
Setup Safety
Items Needed for
Setup
The following items are needed to complete the
setup process, but are not included with your
machine:
This machine presents
serious injury hazards
to untrained users. Read
through this entire manu-
al to become familiar with
the controls and opera-
tions before starting the
machine!
Description
Qty
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Assistant..................................................... 1
Safety Glasses (for each person) .............. 1
Wrench 1⁄2".................................................. 1
Dust Collection System.............................. 1
4" Dust Hose (length as needed)............... 1
4" Hose Clamp ........................................... 1
Air Compressor .......................................... 1
Air Hose (length as needed) ...................... 1
Forklift (Minimum Rating of 1000 lbs) ........ 1
Wear safety glasses dur-
ing the entire setup pro-
cess!
Unpacking
This machine and its com-
ponents are very heavy.
Get lifting help or use
power lifting equipment
such as a forklift to move
heavy items.
Your machine was carefully packaged for safe
transportation. Remove the packaging materials
from around your machine and inspect it. If you
discover the machine is damaged, please imme-
diately call Customer Service at (570) 546-9663
for advice.
Save the containers and all packing materials for
possible inspection by the carrier or its agent.
Otherwise, filing a freight claim can be difficult.
When you are completely satisfied with the condi-
tion of your shipment, inventory the contents.
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Inventory
The following is a description of the main compo-
nents shipped with your machine. Lay the compo-
nents out to inventory them.
D
Note: If you can't find an item on this list, check
the mounting location on the machine or examine
the packaging materials carefully. Occasionally
we pre-install certain components for shipping
purposes.
Box 1: (Figure 4)
Qty
Figure 5. Model G0644 box 2 inventory.
A. Sanding Assembly...................................... 1
B. Sanding Belt 16" x 48" (not shown) ........... 1
C. Conveyor Front Roller Guard (not shown). 1
If any nonproprietary parts are missing (e.g. a
nut or a washer), we will gladly replace them; or
for the sake of expediency, replacements can be
obtained at your local hardware store.
Box 2: (Figure 5)
D. Cabinet Stand............................................. 1
Qty
SUFFOCATION HAZARD!
Immediately discard all plas-
tic bags and packing materi-
als to eliminate choking/suf-
focation hazards for children
and animals.
A
Figure 4. Model G0644 box 1 inventory.
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Hardware Recognition Chart
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Clean Up
Site Considerations
The unpainted surfaces are coated with a waxy
oil to prevent corrosion during shipment. Remove
this protective coating with a solvent cleaner or
citrus-based degreaser such as Grizzly’s G7895
Citrus Degreaser. To clean thoroughly, some parts
must be removed. For optimum performance
from your machine, clean all moving parts or
sliding contact surfaces. Avoid chlorine-based
solvents, such as acetone or brake parts cleaner
that may damage painted surfaces. Always follow
the manufacturer’s instructions when using any
type of cleaning product.
Floor Load
Refer to the Machine Data Sheet on Page 3 for
the weight and footprint specifications of your
machine. Some residential floors may require
additional reinforcement to support both the
machine and operator.
Placement Location
Consider existing and anticipated needs, size of
material to be processed through each machine,
and space for auxiliary stands, work tables or
other machinery when establishing a location for
your new machine. See Figure 7 for the minimum
working clearances.
Gasoline and petroleum
products have low flash
points and can explode
or cause fire if used to
clean machinery. DO
NOT use these products
to clean the machinery.
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Many cleaning solvents
are toxic if inhaled.
Minimize your risk by only
using these products in a
well ventilated area.
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Figure 7. Minimum working clearances.
G7895—Grizzly Citrus Degreaser
This natural, citrus-based degreaser is a great
solution for removing export grease, and it’s much
safer to work around than nasty solvents.
Children and visitors may be
seriously injured if unsuper-
vised around this machine.
Lock entrances to the shop
or disable start switch or
power connection to prevent
unsupervised use.
Figure 6. Grizzly citrus degreaser.
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Mounting to Shop
Floor
Moving &
Assembling Sander
The center of gravity of the assembled sander is
above the middle of the machine. Although not
required, we strongly recommend that you mount
your new machine to the floor to prevent tipping.
Because this is an optional step and floor mate-
rials may vary, floor mounting hardware is not
included.
The Model G0644 is a
heavy machine. Serious
personal injury may occur
if safe moving methods
are not used. To be safe,
get assistance and use
power equipment to move
the shipping boxes and
remove the machine from
the boxes.
Bolting to Concrete Floors
Anchor studs and lag bolts (Figure 8) are two
popular methods for anchoring an object to a con-
crete floor. We suggest you research the many
options and methods for mounting your machine
and choose the best that fits your specific applica-
tion.
To move the machine:
1. Mount the cabinet stand to the floor in your
prepared location using the four mounting
holes found inside the cabinet.
NOTICE
Anchor studs are stronger and more perma-
nent alternatives to lag bolts; however, they
will stick out of the floor, which may cause
a tripping hazard if you decide to move your
machine.
2. Remove the four M8-1.25 x 25 hex bolts
and flat washers from the top of the cabinet
stand.
3. Place the forklift forks in a stable position
under the conveyor, as shown in Figure 9.
Anchor Stud
Lag Anchor & Bolt
Figure 8. Typical fasteners for mounting to
concrete floors.
Figure 9. Forklift forks positioned under sanding
assembly.
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4. With an assistant to steady the sanding
assembly on the forks, lift and move it into
position over the cabinet stand so that the
mounting holes line up (see Figures 10 &
11).
5. Secure the sanding assembly to the cabinet
stand with the four hex bolts and flat washers
removed in Step 2.
6. Remove the four 10-24 x 3/8" cap screws and
flat washers from the front of the conveyor,
slide the conveyor front roller guard onto the
conveyor, and secure it with the cap screws
and flat washers (see Figure 10).
Conveyor Front
Roller Guard
7. Open the sanding belt access door on the
left side of the machine, and remove the red
shipping brace securing the sanding drum
and the conveyor assembly (see Figure 12).
Figure 10. Mounting bolts and conveyor front
roller guard (left side).
Mounting Bolts
Figure 12. Location of the shipping brace.
Figure 11. Mounting bolts (right side).
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8. Connect a source of compressed air to the
air regulator inlet valve on the back of the
machine.
Dust Collection
Note: The source of compressed air must
provide a steady supply of clean, dry air at 57
PSI or more, not to exceed 120 PSI.
This sander creates substantial amount of
wood dust while operating. Failure to wear
a respirator rated for wood dust and use an
adequate dust collection system when oper-
ating this machine can result in short and
long-term respiratory illness.
Exceeding 120 PSI may result in unpredict-
able operation of the sander and damage to
the pneumatic system.
9. Lift up on the air regulator adjusting knob
(see Figure 13), and turn the knob so that the
air pressure dial reads 57 PSI, then push the
adjusting knob down to lock the setting.
Minimum CFM at Dust Port: 400 CFM
Do not confuse this CFM recommendation with
the rating of the dust collector. To determine
the CFM at the dust port, you must consider
these variables: (1) CFM rating of the dust col-
lector, (2) hose type and length between the
dust collector and the machine, (3) number
of branches or wyes, and (4) amount of other
open lines throughout the system. Explaining
how to calculate these variables is beyond the
scope of this manual. Consult an expert or pur-
chase a good dust collection "how-to" book.
Air Inlet Valve
Adjusting
Knob
Air Pressure Dial
To connect a dust collection hose:
1. Fit a 4" dust hose over the dust port on top
of the machine, as shown in Figure 14, and
secure it in place with a hose clamp.
Figure 13. Air regulator unit on back of sander.
2. Tug the hose to make sure it does not come
off. Note: A tight fit is necessary for proper
performance.
Figure 14. Dust hose attached to dust port.
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Test Run
Once the assembly is complete, test run your
machine to make sure it runs properly and is
ready for regular operation.
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Figure 15. Resetting the EMERGENCY STOP
The test run consists of verifying the following:
1) The motors power up and run correctly, 2) the
EMERGENCY STOP button safety feature works
correctly, and 3) the conveyor switch disabling
mechanism works correctly.
switch.
7. Push the Sanding Motor ON button.
—When operating correctly, the machine
runs smoothly with little or no vibration or
rubbing noises.
If, during the test run, you cannot easily locate
the source of an unusual noise or vibration,
stop using the machine immediately, then review
Troubleshooting on Page 28.
—Investigate and correct strange or unusual
noises or vibrations before operating the
machine further. Always disconnect the
machine from power when investigating or
correcting potential problems.
If you cannot find a remedy, contact our Tech
Support at (570) 546-9663 for assistance.
To test run the machine:
Note: You will hear a metallic "thump" when
the sanding belt changes oscillation direction.
This noise is normal.
1. Read and follow the safety instructions at the
beginning of the manual, and make sure the
machine is setup properly.
8. Press the EMERGENCY STOP button to
stop the machine.
2. Clear away all tools and objects used during
setup.
9. WITHOUT resetting the switch, press the
Sanding Motor ON button. The machine
should not start.
3. Connect a compressed air source to the air
regulator, and set the air pressure dial at 57
PSI.
—If the machine does not start, the
EMERGENCY STOP button safety feature
is working correctly.
4. Confirmthesandingbeltisinstalled, tensioned
properly (refer to Sanding Belt Replacement
on Page 20 for detailed instructions), and
the sanding belt access door is closed and
secured.
—If the machine does start (with the stop
button pushed in), immediately disconnect
power to the machine. The EMERGENCY
STOP button safety feature is not working
correctly. This safety feature must work
properly before proceeding with the rest of
the test run. Call Tech Support for help.
5. Connect the machine to the power source—
the Power Light lamp should light.
6. Push the EMERGENCY STOP button in,
then twist it clockwise so it pops out. When
the button pops out, the switch is reset and
ready for operation (see Figure 15).
10. Reset the EMERGENCY STOP button and
turn the sanding motor ON.
Note: The sanding motor must be ON before
the conveyor can be started.
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11. Turn the conveyor ON and verify that it oper-
Recommended
Adjustments
ates correctly.
12. Turn the conveyor belt OFF, and remove the
switch disabling key, as shown in Figure 16.
For your convenience, the adjustments listed
below have been performed at the factory and
no further setup is required to operate your
machine.
However, because of the many variables involved
with shipping, some of these adjustments may
need to be repeated to ensure optimum results.
Keep this in mind as you start to use your new
drum sander.
Step-by-step instructions for these adjustments
can be found in the SERVICE section of this
manual.
Figure 16. Removing switch key from conveyor
toggle switch.
13. Try to start the conveyor by flipping the toggle
•
•
•
•
Conveyor Belt Tensioning (Page 30).
Conveyor Belt Tracking (Page 31).
Gib Adjustment (Page 31).
switch to the ON position.
—If the conveyor does not start, the switch
disabling feature is working as designed.
—If the conveyor starts, immediately stop the
machine. The switch disabling feature is
not working correctly. This safety feature
must work properly before proceeding with
regular operations. Call Tech Support for
help.
Sanding Drum & Conveyor Parallelism (Page
32).
•
•
•
Air Pressure Safety Switch (Page 33).
Depth Of Cut Safety Bar (Page 33).
Pressure Rollers (Page 34).
14. Press the Emergency Stop button to turn
the sanding motor OFF, re-install the switch
disabling key, and reset the Emergency Stop
button.
15. Disconnect the compressed air from the
sander and attempt to turn the sanding motor
ON.
—If the machine does not start, the air pres-
sure safety switch is working correctly.
—If the machine does start (with the air pres-
sure disconnected), immediately discon-
nect power to the machine. The air pres-
sure safety switch is not working correctly.
This safety feature must work properly
before proceeding with the rest of the test
run. Call Tech Support for help.
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SECTION 4: OPERATIONS
Operation Safety
Sanding Overview
To begin the sanding operation:
1. Connect the sander to the compressed air,
Damage to your eyes, lungs, and ears could
result from using this machine without
proper protective gear. Always wear safety
glasses, a respirator, and hearing protection
when operating this machine.
and adjust the air regulator for 57 PSI.
2. Make sure the workpiece is clean and free
of any defects or foreign materials that might
cause kickback or damage the sander.
3. Start the dust collection system.
4. Set the elevation for the correct depth of cut
(Page 22).
5. Turn the sanding motor ON.
6. Turn the conveyor ON and correctly adjust
the conveyor speed for your operation
(Page 22).
Loose hair and cloth-
ing could get caught in
machinery and cause seri-
ous personal injury. Keep
loose clothing and long
hair away from moving
machinery.
7. Stand to the side of the sanding path, then
firmly hold the workpiece and ease it into the
sander at the same rate as the conveyor.
8. While standing to the side of the sanding
path, let the conveyor feed the workpiece out
of the sander and into your hands.
NOTICE
If you have never used this type of machine
or equipment before, WE STRONGLY REC-
OMMEND that you read books, trade maga-
zines, or get formal training before begin-
ning any projects. Regardless of the con-
tent in this section, Grizzly Industrial will
not be held liable for accidents caused by
lack of training.
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choosing sandpaper
sanding belt replacement
Sanding Belt
Replacement
Choosing Sandpaper
Sanding Belt Size............................ 16"W x 48"L
To change the sanding belt:
There are many types of sanding belts to choose
from. We recommend aluminum oxide for general
workshop environments. Figure 17 lists groups of
abrasives into different classes and shows which
grits fall into each class.
1. DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM
POWER!
2. Open the sanding belt access door.
Grit
Class
Usage
3. Loosen the tension lock lever shown in
Figure 18.
36
Extra
Rough sawn boards,
Coarse thickness sanding, and
glue removal.
Tension
Lock lever
60
Coarse Thickness sanding and
glue removal.
80–100
Medium Removing planer marks
and initial finish sanding.
120–180 Fine
Finish sanding.
Sanding Belt
Tension Lever
Figure 17. Sandpaper usage chart.
The general rule of thumb is to sand a workpiece
with progressively higher grit numbers, with no
one grit increase of more than 50. Avoid skipping
grits; the larger the grit increase, the harder it will
be to remove the scratches from the previous
grit.
Figure 18. Sanding belt tension controls.
Ultimately, the type of wood you use and your
stage of finish will determine the best grit types to
install on your sander.
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4. Use the sanding belt tension lever to remove
6. Slide the new sanding belt onto the upper
sanding roller and sanding drum, then posi-
tion it on the upper sanding roller so that it is
just past the left oscillation disc, as shown in
Figure 20.
the tension on the sanding belt.
a. Slightly lift the tension lever, and move it
to the right.
b. Use moderate force to push the tension
lever down, then secure it under the bot-
tom catch, as shown in Figure 19.
Left
Oscillation
Disc
Top Catch
Sanding
Belt
Bottom Catch
Figure 20. Correct installation position of
Sanding
Belt
sanding belt.
Direction
7. When you have the sanding belt evenly posi-
tioned between the oscillation discs, push
down on the sanding belt tension lever,
then move it to the right and up onto the top
catch.
Figure 19. Sanding belt tension lever secured
under bottom catch.
5. Pull the sanding belt from the machine.
Note: Some sanding belts are designed to
sand in only one direction and have arrows
printed on the inside of the belt to show that
direction. The front of the sanding drum sup-
port has an arrow pointing up showing the
direction the sanding belt will travel when in
operation (see Figure 19). Match these two
directions as you install the sanding belt.
Note: The Model G0644 automatically applies
the correct tension to the sanding belt when
the tensioning lever is secured on the top
catch.
8. Re-tighten the tension lock lever to secure
the sanding belt tension.
9. Close and secure the sanding belt access
door before starting the sanding motor.
The moving sanding belt and roller/drum are
an entanglement hazard. To avoid the risk
of serious personal injury, always close and
secure the sanding belt access door before
starting the sanding motor.
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depth of cut
conveyor feed rate
Conveyor Speed
Depth of Cut
The conveyor speed dial (see Figure 21) adjusts
the feed rate from 5–17 FPM. The correct speed
to use depends on the type of stock you are using
(hardwood vs. softwood) and the stage of finish
for the workpiece.
Recommended maximum depth of cut
.......................... Approximately 1⁄64" (0.016")
The optimum depth of cut will vary based on
the type of wood, feed rate, and sandpaper grit.
Attempting to remove too much material can
cause jamming, wood burning, rapid paper wear,
paper tearing, poor finish, or belt slippage.
As a general rule, a slower feed rate will sand
the surface smoother, but runs the risk of burning
the wood; a faster feed rate will remove material
faster, but runs the risk of overloading the motor.
Use trial-and-error to determine the correct feed
rate for your operation.
Under most conditions, the sanding depth should
1
2
not exceed ⁄64" or 0.016" (approximately ⁄3 turn
of the elevation handwheel) for each pass. Each
full turn of the elevation handwheel raises/lowers
the sanding belt approximately 0.025" from the
conveyor belt.
When properly adjusted, the depth of cut safety
bar (see Figure 22) is an excellent tool for setting
the first depth of cut.
Figure 21. Conveyor speed dial.
Figure 22. Depth of cut safety bar.
Position the workpiece and sanding cabinet so
that the bottom of the safety bar just touches the
workpiece. This will set the sanding belt approxi-
mately 1⁄64" lower than the workpiece. Then rotate
the elevation handwheel one full turn clockwise to
raise the sanding belt high enough so that the first
pass will take off any high spots. For additional
passes, rotate the elevation handwheel 2⁄3 of turn
clockwise to lower the sanding belt approximately
1⁄64" or 0.016".
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The amp load meter on the control panel (see
Figure 23) shows how much amperage the sand-
ing motor is drawing for the operation. When the
depth of cut or conveyor feed rate becomes too
great, the sanding motor will draw an excessive
power load, which may trip the circuit breaker or
damage the machine.
Sanding Tips
Follow these instructions to ensure safe sanding
operation and quality results:
•
Replace the sandpaper with a higher grit
to achieve a finer finish (refer to Choosing
Sandpaper on Page 20).
•
When making multiple passes on the
workpiece, avoid lowering the sanding belt
more than ⁄64" (0.016" or ⁄3 of a turn of the
handwheel) for any one pass.
1
2
•
•
•
Feed boards into the sander at different points
on the conveyor to maximize sandpaper life
and prevent uneven conveyor belt wear.
DO NOT sand boards less than 6" long, 2"
1
wide, or ⁄4" thick to avoid possible kickback,
or damage to the workpiece or sander.
Figure 23. Amp load meter.
Extend the life of the sandpaper by regularly
using a PRO-STICK© sanding pad (refer to
ACCESSORIES on Page 25).
NOTICE
DO NOT VOID THE WARRANTY! Keep the
amp load within the green SAFE range. If
you operate the sander above 14 amps or in
the red WARNING range, capacitor or motor
failure may occur and will not be covered
under warranty.
Starting the sanding motor with a workpiece
in contact with the sanding belt could cause
it to kickback into the operator resulting
in serious personal injury. Never start the
sander with a workpiece or any object on the
conveyor belt.
Always start with a shallow depth of cut to remove
any high spots, then carefully increase the cut
depth. Keep the amp load in the SAFE range dur-
ing the entire operation (see Figure 24).
Figure 24. Amp load chart.
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•
When sanding workpieces with irregular
widths, take very light sanding passes to pre-
vent gouges. As the width of the workpiece
decreases, the load on the sanding motor will
reduce and the sanding drum will speed up,
causing a gouge.
The rate of sanding belt oscillation can be
changed by adjusting the oscillation stops shown
in Figure 25.
Stops
Jam Nut
Jam Nut
•
•
•
DO NOT edge sand boards. This can cause
boards to kickback, and may result in serious
personal injury. Edge sanding boards also
can cause damage to the conveyor belt and
sandpaper.
Feed the workpiece into the sander at an
angle to maximize stock removal and sand-
paper effectiveness, but feed the workpiece
straight to reduce sandpaper grit scratches
for the finish passes.
Hex Bolt
Hex Bolt
Figure 25. Sanding belt oscillation stops.
When sanding workpieces with a bow or
crown, place the high point up, which pre-
vents the workpiece from rocking, and take
very light passes.
To adjust the sanding belt oscillation rate:
1. DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM
POWER!
2. Open the sanding belt access door and iden-
tify the oscillation stops shown in Figure 25.
DO NOT sand more than one board at a time
side-by-side. Minor variations in thickness
can cause one board to be propelled at a
high speed of rate by the sanding belt and
could result in serious personal injury.
3. Use a 12mm wrench to loosen the oscillation
stop jam nuts, and adjust the oscillation stop
hex bolts equally in or out to change the oscil-
lation rate.
Note: The farther in towards the center you
adjust the hex bolt, the slower the sanding
belt will oscillate for that direction of move-
ment. Experiment to find the right oscillation
rate for your operation.
Sanding Belt
Oscillation Rate
4. Re-tighten the jam nuts, and close the access
To prevent sanding "streaks" in the workpiece,
the sanding belt oscillates from side-to-side on
the sanding drum during operation. This action
is caused by the twisting motion of the upper
sanding roller, and is automatically controlled by
a pneumatic piston and lever system inside the
sanding cabinet.
door.
5. Connect the machine to power, start the
sanding motor, and check the oscillation rate.
Repeat Steps 1–4 if necessary.
We recommend that one oscillation cycle (the
movement of the sanding belt from one side to the
other) should be 4–6 seconds.
NOTICE
The sanding belt oscillation system requires
compressed air connected to the machine
and adjusted to 57 PSI. Without this com-
pressed air, the sander will not operate.
Note: You will hear a metallic "thump" when the
sanding belt changes oscillation direction. This
noise is normal.
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ACCESSORIES
SECTION 5: ACCESSORIES
G8027—1 HP Dust Collector
G8982—Shop Fox Roller Table
A great little workhorse at an incredible price!
This is a great machine for sanders, router tables,
shapers, and other work. It's also very portable,
so you can take it to the job site. Air suction
capacity: 500 CFM.
Use this versatile roller table wherever you need
extra workpiece support. Features all steel welded
construction and measures 19" x 65" long. Comes
with 9 ball bearing rollers and has four indepen-
dently adjustable legs for any leveling require-
ment. Adjustable in height from 263⁄8" to 441⁄8".
Figure 28. G8982 Shop Fox roller table.
Aluminum Oxide Sanding Belts 16"W x 48"L
Siawood TopTec sanding belts provide the advan-
tages of: high stock removal rates in coarse grit
sizes when sanding soft and hard wood; high
surface quality using fine grit sizes; low dust
adhesion on the abrasive belt, work piece, and
machine, thanks to the anti-static treatment; appli-
cation-specific optimization of the belt joints; and
the long-term use provided by sturdy backing.
The end result? Perfect surface quality!
Figure 26. G8027 dust collector.
H2845—PRO-STICK® Sanding Pad
Extend the life of your sandpaper! Just feed this
crepe-rubber cleaning pad through your drum
sander to remove dust build-up from the sandpa-
per without damage. 15" X 20" X 11⁄8
"
H8739—60 Grit
H8740—80 Grit
H8741—100 Grit
H8742—120 Grit
H8743—150 Grit
H8744—220 Grit
Figure 27. PRO-STICK® sanding pad.
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lubrication
SECTION 6: MAINTENANCE
Lubrication
Always disconnect power
to the machine before
performing maintenance.
Failure to do this may
result in serious person-
al injury.
The bearings are factory lubricated and sealed
and require no further lubrication. Simply leave
them alone unless they need replacement.
The devices that do require lubrication are the
elevation dovetail way and gears. Keep these
devices adequately lubricated so that elevation
adjustments move smoothly.
Schedule
To lubricate the elevation gibs:
For optimum performance from your machine,
follow this maintenance schedule and refer to any
specific instructions given in this section.
1. DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM
POWER!
Daily:
2. Raise and lower the sanding cabinet to
access the entire length of the front and rear
dovetail way (see Figure 29).
•
Check/tighten loose mounting bolts.
Check/replace damaged or worn sanding
belt.
•
•
•
Check and repair/replace worn or damaged
wires.
Check/resolve any other unsafe condition.
Bi-Monthly:
Rear
Elevation
Way
•
•
•
Check/lubricate elevation dovetail way.
Check/lubricate Elevation gear.
Check/empty air regulator filter reservoir.
Cleaning
Vacuum excess sawdust, and wipe off the remain-
ing dust with a dry cloth.
Figure 29. Elevation dovetail way on rear of the
sander.
Use warm soapy water to clean the conveyor belt.
DO NOT use corrosive or solvent-base cleaners.
3. Clean off any debris from the dovetail way
and apply a thin coat of light machine oil.
Extend the life of the sandpaper by regular-
ly using a PRO-STICK© sanding pad (refer to
ACCESSORIES on Page 25).
4. Move the sanding cabinet through its entire
range of motion to evenly distribute the oil.
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To lubricate the elevation gears:
Air Regulator/Filter
1. DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM
POWER!
The air regulator filters the incoming compressed
air and deposits the collected water in the filter
reservoir (see Figure 31).
2. Use a 4mm hex wrench to loosen the set
screw in the elevation handwheel hub, then
remove the handwheel to access the eleva-
tion gears, as shown in Figure 30.
Drain Valve
Filter Reservoir
Figure 31. Air regulator filter reservoir and drain
valve.
Figure 30. Elevation gears (elevation handwheel
To empty the filter reservoir, make sure there is
incoming air pressure and press the drain valve
up. This will release a flow of air and the collected
water.
removed).
3. Apply a small amount of multi-purpose grease
on the gears.
4. Reinstall the handwheel, then move the
sanding cabinet through its entire range of
movement to evenly distribute the lubricant.
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troubleshooting
SECTION 7: SERVICE
Review the troubleshooting and procedures in this section to fix or adjust your machine if a problem devel-
ops. If you need replacement parts or you are unsure of your repair skills, then feel free to call our Technical
Support at (570) 546-9663.
Troubleshooting
Motor & Electrical
Symptom
Possible Cause
Possible Solution
Motor does not start 1. Compressed air to the machine is not at 57 1. Connect clean, dry compressed air to the machine at
or a breaker trips.
PSI.
57 PSI.
2. Sanding motor is not on (conveyor motor). 2. Turn sanding motor on before conveyor motor.
3. Emergency stop push-button is engaged/ 3. Rotate clockwise slightly until it pops out/replace it.
faulty.
4. Air pressure safety switch is at fault.
4. Test/replace air pressure safety switch; adjust (Page
33).
5. Switch disabling key is removed (conveyor 5. Install switch disabling key.
motor).
6. Plug/receptacle is at fault or wired incor- 6. Test for good contacts; correct the wiring.
rectly.
7. Start capacitor is at fault.
7. Test/replace if faulty.
8. Conveyor speed dial is at fault.
9. Motor connection wired incorrectly.
10. Wall fuse/circuit breaker is blown/tripped.
8. Test/replace if faulty.
9. Correct motor wiring connections.
10. Ensure circuit size is suitable for this machine;
replace weak breaker.
11. Thermal overload relay has tripped.
11. Turn cut-out dial to increase working amps and push
the reset pin. Replace if tripped multiple times (weak
relay).
12. Contactor not getting energized/has burnt 12. Test for power on all legs and contactor operation.
contacts.
Replace unit if faulty.
13. Power supply switched OFF or is at fault.
13. Ensure power supply is switched on; ensure power
supply has the correct voltage.
14. Wiring is open/has high resistance.
14. Check for broken wires or disconnected/corroded
connections, and repair/replace as necessary.
15. Motor ON button (sanding motor) or ON/ 15. Replace faulty ON button or ON/OFF switch.
OFF switch (conveyor motor) is at fault.
16. Centrifugal switch is at fault.
17. Motor is at fault.
16. Adjust/replace the centrifugal switch if available.
17. Test/repair/replace.
Machine has vibra- 1. Motor or component is loose.
tion or noisy opera-
1. Inspect/replace stripped or damaged bolts/nuts, and
re-tighten with thread locking fluid.
2. Tighten/replace.
tion (a metallic
"thump" sound dur-
ing operation is nor-
2. Motor mount loose/broken.
3. Motor fan is rubbing on fan cover.
3. Replace dented fan cover; replace loose/damaged
fan.
mal).
4. Motor bearings are at fault.
4. Test by rotating shaft; rotational grinding/loose shaft
requires bearing replacement.
5. Centrifugal switch at fault.
5. Replace.
-29-
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Motor & Electrical (continued)
Symptom
Possible Cause
Possible Solution
Motor stalls or is 1. Sanding depth too aggressive.
1. Reduce sanding depth or install coarser sandpaper.
overloaded.
2. Workpiece material is not suitable for this 2. Only sand wood products; make sure moisture con-
machine.
tent is below 20% and there are no foreign materials
in the workpiece.
3. Conveyor speed too fast for task.
4. Dust collection ducting is poor.
3. Decrease conveyor speed (feed rate).
4. Seal all leaks, size ducts correctly, eliminate bends,
and refer to Dust Collection Basics Handbook (ISBN
0-9635821-2-7) for further recommendations.
5. Test/replace.
5. Air pressure brake solenoid is at fault.
6. Run capacitor is at fault.
6. Test/replace.
7. Conveyor speed dial is at fault.
8. Motor connection is wired incorrectly.
9. Plug/receptacle is at fault.
7. Test and replace if faulty.
8. Correct motor wiring connections.
9. Test for good contacts; correct the wiring.
10. Test by rotating shaft; rotational grinding/loose shaft
requires bearing replacement.
10. Motor bearings are at fault.
11. Machine is undersized for the task.
12. Motor has overheated.
11. Use new sandpaper with appropriate grit; reduce the
feed rate/depth of sanding.
12. Clean off motor, let cool, and reduce workload.
13. Contactor not getting energized or has poor 13. Test for power on all legs and contactor operation.
contacts.
Replace if faulty.
14. Motor is at fault.
15. Centrifugal switch is at fault.
14. Test/repair/replace.
15. Adjust/replace centrifugal switch if available.
Sanding Operation
SYMPTOM
POSSIBLE CAUSE
CORRECTIVE ACTION
Grit rubs off the belt 1. Sanding belt has been stored in an incor- 1. Store sanding belt away from extremely dry or hot
easily.
rect environment.
temperatures.
2. Sanding belt has been folded or smashed. 2. Store sanding belt flat, not folded or bent.
Sanding surfaces 1. Sanding depth too aggressive.
clog quickly or burn.
1. Reduce sanding depth or install coarser sandpaper.
2. Use different stock. Or, accept the characteristics
of the stock and plan on cleaning/replacing belts
frequently.
2. Sanding softwood.
Burn
workpiece.
marks
on 1. Using too fine of sanding grit.
2. Sanding depth too aggressive.
3. Work held still for too long.
1. Use a coarser grit sanding belt.
2. Reduce sanding depth or install coarser sandpaper.
3. Do not keep workpiece in one place for too long.
Glazed sanding sur- 1. Sanding wet stock.
faces.
1. Dry stock properly before sanding.
2. Use different stock. Or, accept the characteristics
of the stock and plan on cleaning/replacing sanding
belts frequently.
2. Sanding stock with high residue.
Workpiece slips on 1. Dirty conveyor belt.
conveyor belt. 2. Conveyor belt is worn.
1. Clean conveyor belt.
2. Replace conveyor belt.
Uneven thickness 1. Sanding drum not parallel to conveyor.
1. Adjust the conveyor to sanding drum parallelism
(Page 32).
from left to right of
board.
2. Conveyor belt is worn.
2. Replace conveyor belt.
Machine is loud, 1. Excessive depth of cut.
1. Decrease depth of cut.
2. Replace sanding belt.
overheats or bogs
down in the cut.
2. Dull sanding belt.
-30-
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tensioning & tracking
3. Turn both of the adjustment bolts clockwise
one full turn at a time until the conveyor belt
no longer slips during operation.
Conveyor Belt
Tensioning
Note: Make sure the distance of the refer-
ence measurement taken in Step 1 is the
same on both sides.
The conveyor belt may stretch with extended use,
causing it to slip on the conveyor rollers. If this
happens, the conveyor belt will need to be reten-
sioned.
—If the conveyor belt starts tracking to one
side, immediately turn the conveyor OFF
and perform the tracking procedure below.
When you tension the conveyor belt, make sure
you turn the left and right adjustment bolts in
even increments. Tensioning one side more than
the other will cause tracking problems, which will
require you to take additional steps to get the
sander operating correctly.
Note: Do not overtighten the conveyor belt.
1
Your goal is reach an approximate ⁄2" hang-
ing gap on the underside of the conveyor belt
(see Figure 33) and that the belt no longer
slips on the rollers.
To tension the conveyor belt:
1. Take the reference measurement shown in
Figure 32 on both sides of the conveyor.
������
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����
��������
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Reference
Measurement
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Figure 33. Correct conveyor belt hanging gap.
Jam Nut
4. Re-tighten the jam nuts to lock the adjust-
Adjusting Bolt
ment bolts in place.
Figure 32. Conveyor belt adjusting bolts (one
side shown).
2. Use a 10mm wrench to loosen the jam nuts
on both sides of the conveyor.
-31-
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gib adjustment
conveyor tracking
Conveyor Belt
Gib Adjustment
Tracking
The gib controls the accuracy of sanding cabinet
movement along the dovetail way. A tight gib
makes the movement more accurate, but harder
to move, and will lead to premature wear of the
ways. A loose gib makes the movements and
measurements sloppy, but easier to move. The
goal of gib adjustment is to remove unnecessary
sloppiness without causing the dovetail way to
bind.
If the conveyor belt tracks to either side, the
belt could become damaged and have to be
replaced.
Adjusting the conveyor belt tracking is a balancing
process that takes patience and some trial-and-
error. You must tighten the loose side adjusting
bolt (the side the belt is tracking towards) to make
the belt move to the middle of the rollers, then
loosen that same adjusting bolt to make the con-
veyor stay in position.
To adjust the gib:
1. DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM
POWER!
To adjust the conveyor belt tracking:
2. Clean and lubricate the dovetail way and
gears (Page 26).
1. Make sure the conveyor is properly tensioned
(Page 30).
3. Loosen the four gib jam nuts along the col-
umn shown in Figure 34.
1. Turn the conveyor ON and watch it track.
2. Determine which side the conveyor belt is
tracking towards, and tighten the adjustment
bolt (see Figure 32) on that side until the belt
tracks in the opposite direction.
Note: Tracking changes may take a couple of
minutes before they are noticeable.
Gib Jam Nuts
& Set Screws
3. When the conveyor belt is near the middle
of the rollers, loosen the same adjusting bolt
until the conveyor stops moving to the side
and tracks straight.
—If the belt tracks too far to the other side,
tighten the adjusting bolt as necessary to
bring it back, then repeats Steps 2 & 3 until
the tracking is correct.
Figure 34. Gib jam nuts and set screws.
4. Adjust the gib set screws evenly until there is
a slight drag on the dovetail way as you move
the sanding cabinet up and down.
5. Re-tighten the gib jam nuts.
-32-
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conveyor & drum parallel
To adjust the sanding drum and conveyor par-
allelism:
Sanding Drum &
Conveyor Parallelism
Note: Use the measurements you recorded
when checking the parallelism in the previous
procedure.
The sanding drum and conveyor must be parallel
to one another to obtain accurate sanding results.
This setting is made at the factory and should not
have to be made again. However, if it is necessary
to adjust the sanding drum and conveyor parallel
to each other, follow the procedure below.
1. Loosen the four mounting cap screws on
the right side of the column base shown in
Figure 35.
This process involves multiple accurate measure-
ments, patience, and trial-and-error. The goal is to
bring the sanding drum and conveyor parallel to
one another within 0.005" from side-to-side.
Mounting
Cap
Screws
Mounting
Cap
Screws
Jack Screws
Using a dial indicator is probably the most accu-
rate method of taking measurements for this pro-
cedure. However, you can use gauge blocks and
feeler gauges to attain acceptable results.
To make gauge blocks, square up a 7' long 2x4
(refer to your jointer manual for detailed instruc-
tions), then cut it in half.
Figure 35. Column mounting cap screws and
jack screws.
To check the sanding drum and conveyor par-
allelism:
2. Tighten or loosen the upper or lower jack
screw to bring the sanding drum and con-
veyor parallel to one another to within 0.005"
from side-to-side.
1. DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM
POWER!
2. Remove the sanding belt from the sander.
—To raise the left side of the sanding drum
up, tighten the upper jack screw.
3. Record the precise measurements between
the lowest point of the sanding drum and the
conveyor from side-to-side.
—To lower the left side of the sanding drum,
tighten the lower jack screw.
—If the measurements differ more than 0.005"
from side-to-side, continue to the next set
of steps to adjust the sanding drum and
conveyor parallelism.
3. Evenly re-tighten the four mounting cap
screws.
4. Plane a 15" wide piece of stock, then send it
through the sander until it is flat.
5. Use a caliper to measure this workpiece from
side-to-side. If these measurements differ
more than 0.005", repeat Steps 1–4 until you
are satisfied.
-33-
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander
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air pressure switch
depth of cut safety bar
Air Pressure Safety
Switch
Adjusting Depth Of
Cut Safety Bar
The sanding motor safety brake and the sanding
belt oscillation system require at least 57 PSI of
air pressure connected to the machine to oper-
ate correctly. The air pressure safety switch (see
Figure 36) measures the amount of air pressure
flowing into the machine. If there is not adequate
air pressure, the air pressure safety switch will not
allow power to flow to the sander.
When properly adjusted, prevents the operator
from exceeding the maximum depth depth of cut.
The position of this safety bar (see Figure 37)
3
was factory set at approximately ⁄64" (0.047")
above the lowest point of the sanding drum. We
recommend that this safety bar remain at this set-
ting.
Sensitivity Adjustment Screw
Hex Bolts
Minimum Air
Pressure
Adjustment
Screw & Scale
Sensitivity Scale
Figure 36. Air pressure safety switch.
Figure 37. Depth of cut safety bar.
The air pressure safety switch was calibrated
and set at the factory and should not require any
further adjustment. However, we recommend that
you verify the settings.
To adjust the depth of cut safety bar to the
factory setting:
1. Make sure the sanding drum and conveyor
are parallel (Page 32).
The red pointer on the sensitivity scale should be
set at "0" on the scale, which is adjusted with the
sensitivity adjustment screw shown in Figure 36.
The left minimum air pressure scale should read 4
kg/cm2, which is adjusted with the related adjust-
ment screw.
2. Sand a 15" wide piece of stock until it is flat.
3. DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM
POWER!
4. Open the sanding belt access door and
remove the sanding belt from the sander.
-34-
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander
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adjusting pressure rollers
5. Place the sanded workpiece under the sand-
ing drum and lower the sanding cabinet
until the sanding drum is just touching the
workpiece.
The pressure roller height was factory set at
approximately 1⁄16" (0.063") below the lowest point
of the sanding drum.
To adjust the height of the pressure rollers:
6. Remove the workpiece from under the sand-
ing drum and position it directly under the
depth of cut safety bar.
1. Make sure the sanding drum and conveyor
are parallel (Page 32).
7. Loosen the three hex bolts securing the
2. Sand a 15" wide piece of stock until it is flat.
safety bar.
3. DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM
8. Use feeler gauges to raise the safety bar
approximately 3⁄64" (0.047") above the
workpiece from side-to-side.
POWER!
4. Open the sanding belt access door and
remove the sanding belt from the sander.
9. Re-tighten the hex bolts.
5. Loosen the eight cap screws securing the
front and rear pressure rollers to the sanding
cabinet (see Figure 39).
10. Re-install the sanding belt and secure the
access door.
Cap Screws
Cap Screws
Adjusting Pressure
Rollers
The height of the pressure rollers (see Figure
38) is set below the sanding drum to keep the
workpiece firmly against the conveyor belt as it
passes through the sander, preventing workpiece
kickback.
Front
Pressure
Roller
Figure 39. Pressure roller cap screws (front
pressure roller cap screws shown)
6. Place the workpiece under the sanding
drum.
Rear
Pressure
Roller
7. Use feeler gauges to position the sanding
1
drum approximately ⁄16" (0.063") above the
sanded workpiece from Step 2.
8. Adjust the pressure rollers so that they are
lightly resting on the workpiece from side-to-
side, then re-tighten the cap screws to secure
the pressure rollers in place.
Figure 38. Pressure rollers.
9. Re-install the sanding belt and secure the
access door.
-35-
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander
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3. Use a 10mm wrench to loosen the con-
veyor adjusting jam nuts (left and right), then
release the tension on the conveyor belt by
loosening the tension adjusting hex bolts
(see Figure 41).
Replacing Conveyor
Belt
Contact Grizzly Customer Service at (800) 523-
4777 to obtain a replacement conveyor belt (Part
Number P0644024).
Tension
Adjusting
Hex Bolt
To replace the conveyor belt:
1. DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM
POWER!
Jam Nut
2. Use a 4mm hex wrench to remove the M4-.7
x 10 cap screws and flat washers securing
the front and rear conveyor roller guards (see
Figure 40), then remove the guards.
Front Roller
Bracket
Button Head
Cap Screws
Figure 41. Conveyor belt tensioning fasteners
Sanding Assembly
Mounting Brackets
& Hex Bolts
and front roller bracket.
4. Use a 5mm hex wrench to remove the three
M8-1.25 x 18 button head cap screws secur-
ing the left front conveyor roller bracket (see
Figure 41), then, while supporting the front
conveyor roller assembly, remove the brack-
et.
5. Carefully pull the front conveyor roller assem-
bly from the conveyor belt and the right front
roller bracket.
Front Conveyor
Roller Guard
Rear Conveyor
Roller Guard
Figure 40. Conveyor roller guards and sanding
assembly mounting brackets.
NOTICE
Take care not to scratch or dent the front
conveyor roller as you remove it from the
sander. Damage to the conveyor roller could
result in premature wear of the conveyor
belt.
-36-
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6. Use a 5mm hex wrench to remove the three
M8-1.25 x 18 button head cap screws secur-
ing left rear conveyor roller bracket, leaving
the rear conveyor roller assembly and brack-
et in place (see Figure 42).
9. With assistance, carefully lift the sanding
assembly up and remove the conveyor belt,
as shown in Figure 43.
Note: After loosening the left conveyor roller
bracket, the rear conveyor roller assembly is
supported by its attachment to the conveyor
motor assembly. However, to avoid damaging
this roller assembly, DO NOT put unneces-
sary strain on it.
Figure 43. Conveyor belt partially removed from
the sander.
10. Slide the new conveyor belt onto the convey-
or and re-install the parts in reverse order.
Note: Make sure the conveyor roller brackets
are mounted with the small flange facing out,
as shown in Figure 44.
Rear Conveyor
Roller Bracket
Figure 42. Rear conveyor roller bracket
unattached.
7. Loosen the four upper button head cap screws
securing the sanding assembly mounting
brackets to the conveyor (see Figure 40).
Note: Loosening these fasteners will relieve
the strain on the brackets for the next step.
8. Use a 12mm hex wrench to remove the two
5⁄16"-18 x 1" hex bolts, flat washers, and hex
nuts securing the left sanding assembly
mounting brackets (see Figure 40).
Note: Reach into the cabinet stand to reach
the hex nuts.
Figure 44. Conveyor roller bracket flange for the
tension adjusting bolt.
11. Re-tension the conveyor belt, and adjust the
tracking (Pages 30 & 31).
12. Re-adjust sanding drum and conveyor paral-
lelism (Page 32).
-37-
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander
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Electrical Wiring Overview
Air Pressure
Safety Switch
(Page 40)
Air Pressure
Brake Solenoid
(Page 40)
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Diagram: Page 38)
Conveyor
Motor
220V
Power Source
(Page 40)
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Sanding Motor
(Page 40)
-38-
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander
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electrical wiring diagram
Electrical Box & Control Panel Wiring
Diagram
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-39-
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander
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elect components 1
Electrical Components
Conveyor DC
Motor Control
Contactor &
Overload Relay
Control Panel
Figure 45. Electrical box wiring (Diagram: Page 38).
Power Lamp
Amp Load
Meter
Sanding Motor
ON Button
Conveyor
ON/OFF
Switch
Conveyor
Speed Dial
Emergency
Stop Button
Figure 46. Control panel wiring (Diagram: Page 38).
-40-
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elect components 2
Electrical Components
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Figure 47. Sanding motor wiring.
Figure 50. Sanding motor wiring diagram.
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Figure 48. Conveyor motor.
Figure 51. Conveyor motor wiring diagram.
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Air Pressure
Safety Switch
(Pages 38 & 39)
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Air Pressure Brake Solenoid
Figure 49. Air pressure safety switch and brake
Figure 52. Air pressure safety switch and brake
solenoid.
solenoid wiring diagram.
-41-
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air system diagram
Air System Diagram
Air Pressure Safety Switch
(Part No. 98, Page 42)
Oscillation Cylinder
(Part No. 135, Page 42)
Air Regulator
(Part No. 92,
Page 42)
4-Way Valve
(Part No. 95,
Page 42)
Oscillation Valve
(Part No. 117, Page 42)
Air Pressure
Brake Solenoid
(Part No. 99,
Page 42)
Sanding Motor
Brake Unit
(Part No. 77,
Page 42)
Shop Air
Compressor
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(see Page 38)
-42-
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander
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parts breakdown
Parts Breakdown
-43-
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander
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Parts List
REF PART #
DESCRIPTION
REF PART #
DESCRIPTION
1
P0644001
P0644002
PS16M
CONVEYOR TABLE
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
PW04M
PLW06M
PLN05M
PSB11
FLAT WASHER 10MM
LOCK WASHER 10MM
LOCK NUT M10-1.5
CAP SCREW 5/16-18 X 1-1/4
BELT ROLLER MOUNT LOWER
POINTER
2
CONVEYOR ROLLER BRACKET LR
PHLP HD SCR M8-1.25 X 16
BALL BEARING 6003ZZ
CONVEYOR ROLLER REAR
KEY 5 X 5 X 30
3
4
P6003
5
P0644005
PK12M
P0644054
P0644055
PSB03
6
7
P0644007
P0644008
PSS03
CONVEYOR ROLLER BRACKET RR
CONNECTING BUSHING
SET SCREW 1/4-20 X 3/8
CONVEYOR MOTOR BRACKET
HEX BOLT 1/4-20 X 1/2
CAP SCREW 5/16-18 X 1
GIB
8
P0644057
PSS19
9
SET SCREW 5/16-18 X 1 1/4
HEX NUT 5/16-18
10
11
12
13
P0644010
PB19
PN02
P0644060
P0644061
P6205
LOCK HANDLE
PW06
FLAT WASHER 1/4
SANDING DRUM
P0644013
CONVEYOR MOTOR
BALL BEARING 6205ZZ
BEARING HOUSING
AUXILIARY SUPPORT PLATE
HEX BOLT M8-1.25 X 35
SPACER
13-1 P0644013-1 CONVEYOR MOTOR WORM
P0644063
P0644064
PB20M
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
PSB26M
P0644015
PSB02
CAP SCREW M6-1 X 12
CONVEYOR ROLLER GUARD R.
CAP SCREW 10-24 X 3/8
CONVEYOR ROLLER BRACKET F
CONVEYOR ROLLER F
CONVEYOR ROLLER SHAFT F
BALL BEARING 6003ZZ
EXT RETAINING RING 17MM
HEX NUT 1/4-20
P0644066
PSB30
P0644017
P0644018
P0644019
P6003
CAP SCREW 5/16-18 X 1/2
MOTOR MOUNT
P0644068
PB03
HEX BOLT 5/16-18 X 1
HEX BOLT 5/16-18 X 1-1/4
LOCK WASHER 5/16
FLAT WASHER 5/16
SWITCH BOX SUPPORT BRACKET
COUPLER
PB12
PR18M
PLW01
PN05
PW07
PB10
HEX BOLT 1/4-20 X 2
CONVEYOR BELT
P0644073
P0644074
P0644024
P0644025
PSS39
SET COLLAR
74-1 P0644074-1 COUPLER PAD
SET SCREW 1/4-20 X 1 1/4
LOCK NUT 1/4-20
75
76
PSS02
SET SCREW 5/16-18 X 3/8
MOTOR 220V 1-PH
PLN02
P0644076
P0644028
P0644029
P0644030
PSB31M
PSB61M
P0644033
P0644034
PSB06
CONVEYOR ROLLER GUARD F.
SUPPORT LEG
76-1 P0644076-1 MOTOR FAN COVER
76-2 P0644076-2 MOTOR FAN
SUPPORT FRAME
76-3 P0644076-3 CAPACITOR COVER
CAP SCREW M8-1.25 X 25
CAP SCREW M10-1.5 X 20
ELEVATION SCALE
76-4 P0644076-4 R CAPACITOR 50M 250V 1-3/8 X 3-1/8
76-5 P0644076-5 S CAPACITOR 400M 125V 1-3/8 X 3
76-6 P0644076-6 MOTOR JUNCTION BOX
WORM ROD BRACKET
CAP SCREW 1/4-20 X 1
WORM ROD
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
P0644077
P0644078
P0644079
P0644080
P0644081
P0644082
P0644083
P0644084
P0644085
P0644086
PHTEK6
BRAKE UNIT
STRAIN RELIEF
P0644036
P51102
SWITCH BOX
THRUST BEARING 51102
COMPRESSION SPRING
SET NUT
SWITCH PLATE
P0644038
P0644039
P0644040
P0644041
P51105
POWER SWITCH
CONVEYOR SPEED CONTROL
EMERGENCY STOP BUTTON
SANDING MOTOR BUTTON
POWER INDICATION LAMP
AMPERAGE METER
TAP SCREW #10 X 3/8
POWER CORD
HAND WHEEL
HANDLE
THRUST BEARING 51105
ELEVATION LEADSCREW
WORM WHEEL
P0644043
P0644044
P0644045
PSB04
GEAR GUARD
P0644088
P0644089
P0644090
P0644091
P0644092
CAP SCREW 1/4-20 X 1/2
PLUG
STRAIN RELIEF
P0644047
P0644048
P0644049
DC MOTOR SPEED CONTROLLER
SWITCH BOX UPPER COVER
AIR FILTER
BEARING NUT
ELEVATION LEADSCREW BRACKET
-44-
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander
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Parts List
REF PART # DESCRIPTION
REF PART # DESCRIPTION
93 P0644093 TUBE CONNECTOR
94 P0644094 CONNECTING TUBE
95 P0644095 4-WAY VALVE
127 P0644127 CYLINDER SUPPORT PLATE
128 P0644128 SPECIAL SCREW
129 P0644129 BUFFER PAD
96 P0644096 AIR INLET 1/4 NPT
130 P608
BALL BEARING 608ZZ
FLAT WASHER 8MM
97 P0644097 CONNECTOR
131 PW01M
98 P0644098 AIR PRESSURE SAFETY SWITCH
99 P0644099 AIR PRESSURE BRAKE SOLENOID
132 P0644132 CYLINDER BRACKET
133 PS06M PHLP HD SCR M5-.8 X 20
100 PS01
PHLP HD SCR 10-24 x 1-1/2
LOCK NUT 10-24
134 P0644134 GEAR WASHER 5MM
135 P0644135 CYLINDER
101 PLN04
102 P0644102 AIR PLUG
103 P0644103 SILENCER
104 P0644104 SUPPORT ARM
136 P0644136 PIPE JOINT
137 P0644137 SANDING BELT
138 P0644138 LEVER
105 PW01M
FLAT WASHER 8MM
139 P0644139 HANDLE
106 P0644106 ELEVATION ROD GUIDE
140 P0644140 SANDING BELT GUARD
141 P0644141 DEPTH OF CUT SAFETY PLATE
142 P0644142 PRESSURE ROLLER
143 P0644143 PRESSURE ROLLER BUSHING
144 P0644144 PRESSURE ROLLER BRACKET R
145 P0644145 PRESSURE ROLLER BRACKET L
146 P0644146 PRESSURE ROLLER SUPPORT BRACKET L
147 P0644147 PRESSURE ROLLER SUPPORT BRACKET R.
107 PLW02
108 PSB01
LOCK WASHER 1/4
CAP SCREW 1/4-20 X 5/8
109 P0644109 COMPRESSION SPRING
110 P51106 THRUST BEARING 51106
111 P0644111 LOCKING COLLAR
112 P0644112 SANDING BELT ELEVATION ROD
113 P0644113 CRANK LEFT
114 P0644114 CRANK RIGHT
148 PS76M
PHLP HD SCR M8-1.25 X 12
115 PSS50
116 PW06
SET SCREW 1/4-20 X 2
FLAT WASHER 1/4
149 P0644149 COIL SPRING
150 P0644150 SIDE COVER LOCK KNOB
151 P0644151 SIDE COVER
117 P0644117 VALVE
118 P0644118 COMPRESSION SPRING
153 PB07M
HEX BOLT M8-1.25 X 25
119 PSB21M
CAP SCREW M4-.7 X 30
154 P0644154 CABINET
120 P0644120 PIPE JOINT
155 P0644155 FRONT FACE PLATE
156 P0644156 DOOR
121 P0644121 ROLLER SUPPORT FRAME UPPER
122 P0644122 ROLLER BRACKET UPPER
123 P0644123 SANDING ROLLER UPPER
124 P0644124 SANDING ROLLER SHAFT UPPER
125 P0644125 OSCILLATION SENSOR PLATE
126 P0644126 CYLINDER SUPPORT BRACKET
157 P0644157 DOOR LOCK
158 P0644158 CONTACTOR NHD C-090 220V
159 P0644159 OL RELAY NHD NTH NTH-17 14-17A
160 PN01M
HEX NUT M6-1
-45-
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander
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Label Placement & List
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REF PART #
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REF PART #
DESCRIPTION
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
P0644201
P0644202
P0644203
P0644204
P0644205
P0644206
MACHINE ID LABEL
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
P0644208
P0644209
P0644210
P0644211
P0644212
P0644213
P0644214
GRIZZLY NAMEPLATE 9-1/4" X 4-1/2"
ENTANGLEMENT HAZARD LABEL VERT
EYE/LUNG HAZARD LABEL VERT
READ MANUAL LABEL VERT
MODEL NUMBER LABEL
ELEVATION HANDWHEEL LABEL
CONTROL PANEL LABEL
DISCONNECT WARNING LABEL VERT
HAZARD AREA LABEL
HAND INJURY LABEL VERT
GRIZZLY GREEN TOUCH UP PAINT
GRIZZLY PUTTY TOUCH UP PAINT
PLABEL-14 ELECTRICITY LABEL
Safety labels warn about machine hazards and ways to prevent injury. The owner of this machine
MUST maintain the original location and readability of the labels on the machine. If any label is
removed or becomes unreadable, REPLACE that label before using the machine again. Contact
-46-
G0644 15" Open-End Wide Belt Sander
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WARRANTY AND RETURNS
Grizzly Industrial, Inc. warrants every product it sells for a period of 1 year to the original purchaser from
the date of purchase. This warranty does not apply to defects due directly or indirectly to misuse, abuse,
negligence, accidents, repairs or alterations or lack of maintenance. This is Grizzly’s sole written warranty
and any and all warranties that may be implied by law, including any merchantability or fitness, for any par-
ticular purpose, are hereby limited to the duration of this written warranty. We do not warrant or represent
that the merchandise complies with the provisions of any law or acts unless the manufacturer so warrants.
In no event shall Grizzly’s liability under this warranty exceed the purchase price paid for the product and
any legal actions brought against Grizzly shall be tried in the State of Washington, County of Whatcom.
We shall in no event be liable for death, injuries to persons or property or for incidental, contingent, special,
or consequential damages arising from the use of our products.
To take advantage of this warranty, contact us by mail or phone and give us all the details. We will then
issue you a “Return Number,’’ which must be clearly posted on the outside as well as the inside of the
carton. We will not accept any item back without this number. Proof of purchase must accompany the
merchandise.
The manufacturers reserve the right to change specifications at any time because they constantly strive to
achieve better quality equipment. We make every effort to ensure that our products meet high quality and
durability standards and we hope you never need to use this warranty.
Please feel free to write or call us if you have any questions about the machine or the manual.
Thank you again for your business and continued support. We hope to serve you again soon.
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