| Safety • Assembly • Operation • Tips & Techniques • Maintenance • Troubleshooting • Parts Lists • Warranty   OPERATOR’S MANUAL   Model 24A-425E766 Shown   Chipper Shredder — Model Series 410 & 420   IMPORTANT   READ SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE OPERATION   Warning: This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush-   covered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any).   If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator. In the State of California the above is required by law   (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester   for the muffler is available through your nearest engine authorized service dealer or contact the service department, P.O. Box 361131 Cleveland,   Ohio 44136-0019.   FORM NO. 769-00830C   6/01/2006   PRINTED IN U.S.A.   TROY BILT LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-0019   $!.'%2   s s s 2EAD THE OPERATORgS MANUALꢅS BEFORE STARTING AND USING UNITꢀ   +EEP ALL SHIELDS AND GUARDS IN PLACE AND SECURELY ATTACHEDꢀ   +EEP HANDSꢆ FEETꢆ FACEꢆ CLOTHING AND LONG HAIR OUT OF 3HREDDER   (OPPERꢆ #HIPPER #HUTE AND $ISCHARGE #HUTE WHILE THE ENGINE IS   RUNNINGꢀ 2OTATING CUTTING BLADES INSIDE THESE OPENINGS WILL CAUSE   s s $O NOT OPERATE ON PAVEMENTꢆ GRAVEL OR OTHER HARD SURFACES   SINCE OBJECTS CAN RICOCHET AND CAUSE INJURYꢀ   s )F THE CHIPPER SHREDDER JAMS OR BECOMES CLOGGEDꢆ REFER TO OPERATORgS   MANUAL ON CLEARING BLOCKAGEꢀ   A s )F ENGINE STALLS BECAUSE OF JAMꢆ MOVE THROTTLE CONTROL LEVER TO STOP   POSITION OR SHUTꢇOFF ROCKER SWITCH TO ꢈ/ꢈ /&& IF EQUIPPEDꢆ BEFORE   4O AVOID   A FIRE HAZARDꢆ KEEP LEAVESꢆ GRASSꢆ AND OTHER   $O ./4 PLACE BRANCHES OVER ꢄꢅꢆ   INCH DIAMETER INTO THE LAR GE   3HREDDER (OPPERꢃ "RANCHES OVER ꢄꢅꢆ   INCH IN DIAMETER SHOULD BE PLACED IN   THE 3MALL #HIPPER #HUTEꢃ   COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS AWAY FROM HOT ENGINE AND MUFFLERꢀ   +EEP CHILDREN AND OTHERS AWAY FROM AREA OF OPERATIONꢀ   7EAR APPROVED SAFETY GLASSESꢆ GLOVES AND EAR PROTECTIONꢀ   CLEARINGꢀ   s s 1 s $O NOT INSTALL REMOVEꢆ ADJUSTꢆ OR SERVICE THE DISCHARGE SCREEN OR ANY   OTHER PART WHILE THE ENGINE IS RUNNINGꢀ "LADE CONTACT CAN OCCURꢀ   SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY IF CONTACTEDꢀ -ATERIAL BEING PROCESSED MAY   BOUNCE BACK FROM INLET OPENINGS OR BE THROWN FROM THE DISCHARGE CHUTEꢀ   ,ONG HAIR OR LOOSE CLOTHING MAY BE PULLED OR SUCKED INTO THE INLET   OPENINGSꢀ   s s $O NOT OPERATE ON UNEVEN GROUND WHERE UNIT IS UNSTABLEꢀ   $O NOT OPERATE WITH #HIPPER #HUTE IN UP POSITIONꢀ ,ATCHED UP IS FOR   -ATERIAL FEED INTO HOPPER   SHOULD BE METERED AS   ꢉꢊꢃꢈ   STORAGE ONLYꢀ 5NLATCHꢆ LOWER AND LOCK #HIPPER #HUTE IN PLACE BEFORE   OPERATING MACHINEꢀ   INSTRUCTED IN OPERATORgS   MANUAL TO AVOID CLOGGINGꢃ   Safety   Labels   ().'%$ 500%2 #()00%2 #(54%ꢀ   34/2!'% 4O SAVE SPACEꢂ #HUTE MAY BE   UNꢁLOCKED AND LATCHED IN THE RAISED POSITIONꢃ   /0%2!4)/. #HUTE MUST BE IN THE LOWERED AND   LOCKED POSITIONꢃ 2EFER TO   OPERATORgS MANUAL FOR PROPER   USE OF THE #HIPPERꢃ   $!.'%2   2/4!4).' #544).' ",!$%3ꢀ   +%%0 (!.$3 !.$ &%%4 /54   /& /0%.).'3 7(),% -!#().%   )3 25..).'ꢀ   ꢁ ꢁ 3TORAGE ONLY   /PERATING POSITION   WARNING   $!.'%2   s 2/4!4).' #544).' ",!$%3ꢀ+%%0 (!.$3   !.$ &%%4 /54 /& /0%.).' 7(),%   -!#().% )3 25..).'ꢀ   $!.'%2   This symbol points   out important safety   instructions which, if   not followed, could   endanger the personal   safety and/or property   of yourself and others.   Read and follow all   instructions in this   2/4!4).' #544).' ",!$%3ꢀ   s $/ ./4 /0%2!4% 4()3 -!#().% 5.,%33   4(% #(54% $%&,%#4/2 (!3 "%%.   02/0%2,9 ).34!,,%$ !.$ )3 3%#52%$   7)4( 4(% (!.$ +./"3ꢀ   +%%0 (!.$3 !.$ &%%4 /54   /& /0%.).'3 7(),% -!#().%   )3 25..).'ꢀ   7!2.).'   manual before at-   s $O NOT TRANSPORT MACHINE WHILE   ENGINE IS RUNNINGꢀ   s $O NOT ALLOW ANYONE TO SIT OR RIDE ON   SHREDDERꢀ   tempting to operate   this machine. Failure   to comply with these   instructions may result   in personal injury. When   you see this symbol.   s 3HREDDER SHOULD NOT BE TOWED ON ANY s $O NOT TOW SHREDDER FOR LONG DISTANCESꢀ   STREETꢁ HIGHWAY OR PUBLIC ROADꢀ   s $O NOT TOW SHREDDER OVER ꢂꢃ MꢀPꢀHꢀ   s "EFORE TOWINGꢁ BE CERTAIN THE SHREDDER   IS CORRECTLY ATTACHED TO TOWING VEHICLEꢀ   3ꢁꢂꢃꢃꢄ   $/ ./4 /0%2!4% 4()3 -!#().%   5.,%33 4(% #(54% $%&,%#4/2   (!3 "%%. 02/0%2,9 ).34!,,%$ꢃ   HEED ITS WARNING!   Your Responsibility   Restrict the use   of this power machine   to persons who read,   understand   and follow the warnings   and instructions   in this manual   and on the machine.   3 WARNING: Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle compo-   nents contain or emit chemicals known to State of California to cause cancer and   birth defects or other reproductive harm.   2 DANGER: This machine was built to be operated according to the rules for safe operation in this   manual. As with any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the operator can   result in serious injury. This machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects.   Safe   Operation Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.   Training   Preparation   1. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the ma-   chine and in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble   and operate. Keep this manual in a safe place for future   and regular reference and for ordering replacement parts.   2. Be familiar with all controls and their proper operation.   Know how to stop the machine and disengage them   quickly.   1. Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to   be used. Remove all rocks, bottles, cans, or other foreign   objects which could be picked up or thrown and cause   personal injury or damage to the machine.   2. Always wear safety glasses or safety goggles during opera-   tion or while performing an adjustment or repair, to protect   eyes. Thrown objects which ricochet can cause serious   injury to the eyes.   Practices   3. Never allow children under 16 years old to operate this   machine. Children 16 years old and over should read and   understand the operation instructions and safety rules in   this manual and should be trained and supervised by a   parent.   3. Wear sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and close-fitting   slacks and shirts. Loose fitting clothes or jewelry can be   caught in movable parts. Never operate this machine   in bare feet or sandals. Wear leather work gloves when   feeding material in the chipper chute.   WARNING   4. Never allow adults to operate this machine without proper   instruction.   4. Before starting, check all bolts and screws for proper tight-   ness to be sure the machine is in safe working condition.   Also, visually inspect machine for any damage at frequent   intervals.   This symbol points   out important safety   instructions which, if   not followed, could   endanger the personal   safety and/or property   of yourself and others.   Read and follow all   instructions in this   5. Keep bystanders, helpers, pets, and children at least   75 feet from the machine while it is in operation. Stop   machine if anyone enters the area.   5. Maintain or replace safety and instructions labels, as   necessary.   6. Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area.   Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless   and deadly gas.   6. To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme   care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable   and the vapors are explosive. Serious personal injury can   occur when gasoline is spilled on yourself or your clothes   which can ignite. Wash your skin and change clothes   immediately.   7. Do not put hands and feet near rotating parts or in the   feeding chambers and discharge opening. Contact with   the rotating impeller can amputate fingers, hands, and   feet.   8. Never attempt to unclog either the feed intake or   discharge opening, remove or empty bag, or inspect and   repair the machine while the engine is running. Shut the   engine off and wait until all moving parts have come to a   complete stop. Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground   it against the engine.   manual before at-   a. Use only an approved gasoline container.   b. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other   sources of ignition.   tempting to operate   this machine. Failure   to comply with these   instructions may result   in personal injury. When   you see this symbol.   c. Never fuel machine indoors.   d. Never remove gas cap or add fuel while the engine is hot   or running.   e. Allow engine to cool at least two minutes before refuel-   ing.   f. Never over fill fuel tank. Fill tank to no more than 1/2   inch below bottom of filler neck to provide space for fuel   expansion.   HEED ITS WARNING!   Your Responsibility   Restrict the use   g. Replace gasoline cap and tighten securely.   h. If gasoline is spilled, wipe it off the engine and equip-   ment. Move machine to another area. Wait 5 minutes   before starting the engine.   of this power machine   to persons who read,   understand   i. Never store the machine or fuel container inside where   there is an open flame, spark, or pilot light (e.g. furnace,   water heater, space heater, clothes dryer, etc.)   j. To reduce a fire hazard, keep machine free of grass,   leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean up oil or fuel   spillage and remove any fuel soaked debris.   k. Allow machine to cool at least 5 minutes before storing.   and follow the warnings   and instructions   in this manual   and on the machine.   4 Operation   Maintenance & Storage   1. Do not put hands and feet near rotating parts or in the   feeding chambers and discharge opening. Contact with the   rotating impeller can amputate fingers, hands, and feet.   2. Before starting the machine, make sure the chipper chute,   feed intake, and cutting chamber are empty and free of all   debris.   1. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper   operation regularly.   2. Check bolts and screws for proper tightness at frequent   intervals to keep the machine in safe working condition.   Also, visually inspect machine for any damage and repair, if   needed.   2 3. Thoroughly inspect all material to be shredded and remove   any metal, rocks, bottles, cans, or other foreign objects   which could cause personal injury or damage to the   machine.   3. Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, stop the engine   and make certain the impeller and all moving parts have   stopped. Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground it   against the engine to prevent unintended starting.   4. Do not change the engine governor settings or overspeed   the engine. The governor controls the maximum safe   operating speed of the engine.   Safe   Operation   Practices   I4. f it becomes necessary to push material through the   shredder hopper, use a small diameter stick. Do not use   your hands or feet.   I5. f the impeller strikes a foreign object or if your machine   should start making an unusual noise or vibration,   immediately shut the engine off. Allow the impeller to come   to a complete stop. Disconnect the spark plug wire, ground   it against the engine and perform the following steps:   a. Inspect for damage.   5. Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as neces-   sary.   6. Follow this manual for safe loading, unloading, transporting,   and storage of this machine.   7. Never store the machine or fuel container inside where   there is an open flame, spark or pilot light such as a water   heater, furnace, clothes dryer, etc.   b. Repair or replace any damaged parts.   c. Check for any loose parts and tighten to assure   continued safe operation.   8. Always refer to the operator’s manual for proper instructions   on off-season storage.   WARNING   6. Do not allow an accumulation of processed material to build 9. If the fuel tank has to be drained, do this outdoors.   up in the discharge area. This can prevent proper discharge   and result in kickback of material through the feed opening.   7. Do not attempt to shred or chip material larger than   specified on the machine or in this manual. Personal injury   or machine damage could result.   10. Observe proper disposal laws and regulations for gas, oil,   etc. to protect the environment.   This symbol points   out important safety   instructions, which if   not followed, could   Do not modify engine   To avoid serious injury or death, do not modify engine in any   way.Tampering with the governor setting can lead to a runaway   engine and cause it to operate at unsafe speeds. Never tamper   with factory setting of engine governor.   8. Never attempt to unclog either the feed intake or discharge   opening while the engine is running. Shut the engine off,   wait until all moving parts have stopped, disconnect the   spark plug wire and ground it against the engine before   clearing debris.   endanger the personal   safety and/or property   of yourself and others.   Read and follow all   Notice regarding Emissions   9. Never operate without the shredder hopper, chipper chute,   or chute deflector properly attached to the machine. Never   empty or change discharge bag while the engine is running.   10. Keep all guards, deflectors and safety devices in place and   operating properly.   Engines which are certified to comply with California and federal   EPA emission regulations for SORE (Small Off Road Equipment)   are certified to operate on regular unleaded gasoline, and may   include the following emission control systems: Engine Modifica-   tion (EM) and Three Way Catalyst (TWC) if so equipped.   instructions in this man-   ual before attempting to   operate this machine.   Failure to comply with   these instructions may   result in personal injury.   When you see this   11. Keep your face and body back and to the side of the chipper   chute while feeding material into the machine to avoid   accidental kickback injuries.   Your Responsibility   Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read, un-   derstand and follow the warnings and instructions in this manual   and on the machine.   12. Never operate this machine without good visibility or light.   13. Do not operate this machine on a paved, gravel or non-level   surface.   symbol.   HEED IT’S WARNING!   14. Do not operate this machine while under the influence of   alcohol or drugs.   15. Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a burn. Do   not touch.   Your Responsibility   Restrict the use   16. Never pick up or carry machine while the engine is running.   of this power machine   to persons who read,   understand   and follow the warnings   and instructions   in this manual   and on the machine.   ꢀ NOTE: This Operators Manual covers a range of product   specifications for various models. Characteristics and   features discussed and/or illustrated in this manual may   not be applicable to all models. Troybilt LLC reserves the   right to change product specifications, designs and equip-   ment without notice and without incurring obligation.   A 3 IMPORTANT: This unit is shipped without gasoline or oil   in the engine. Be certain to service engine with gasoline   and oil as instructed in the separate engine manual   before operating your machine.   Setting Up   Your Chipper   Shredder   Loose Parts In Carton   a. Debris Collection Bag   b. Tow Bar   B c. Safety Glasses   d. Engine Oil   Lowering The Chipper Chute   (Model 24A-424G766 & 24A-42ꢀE766 Only)   WARNING   1. For shipping reasons, the unit is crated with its chipper   chute in a raised position. To pivot it downward,   proceed as follows:   Figure 1   Never operate the   chipper shredder with   the chipper chute in   the raised position.   Doing so may result   in property damage   or serious injury   a. Pull the spring latch upward.   b. Gently pivot the chipper chute down   until it clicks into the lock rod. See Figure 1.   WARNING: Never operate the chipper shredder with   the chipper chute in the raised position. Doing so   may result in property damage or serious injury to   the operator or bystanders.   to the operator or   bystanders.   Attaching The Debris   Collection Bag   2. To attach the bag:   IMPORTANT   This unit is shipped   without gasoline or   oil in the engine. Be   certain to service   a. Place the opening of the bag completely over the   chute deflector.   Figure 2   b. Position the bag so that the wing knobs which   secure the chute deflector to the impeller housing   are completely covered.   engine with gasoline   and oil as instructed   in the separate engine   manual before operat-   ing your machine.   c. Pull on the drawstrap until the bag is tight around   chute deflector opening. See Figure 2.   Attaching The Tow Bar   3. To attach the tow bar:   a. Remove the spring pin and clevis pin from the end   of the tongue. See Figure 3.   NOTE: All references in   this manual to the left   or right side of the chip-   per shredder is from   the operating position   only. Exceptions, if any,   will be specified.   b. Insert the tongue into the base.   c. Reinsert the clevis pin through aligning holes in   both the tongue and the base. Fasten with the   spring pin to secure. See Figure 3.   A C B Figure 3   6 KnowYour Chipper Shredder   Hopper   3 Handle   Setting Up   Your Chipper   Shredder   Spring Latch   Chipper Chute   Chute   Deflector   WARNING   Starter Handle   Never operate the   chipper shredder with   the chipper chute in   the raised position.   Use the spring latch   to lower the chipper   chute into the operat-   ing position before   starting the engine.   Tow Bar   Model 24A-425E766 Shown   Lock Rod   Figure 4   Now that you have set up your chipper shredder for   operation, get aquainted with its controls and fea-   tures. These are described below and illustrated on   this page. This knowledge will allow you to use your   new equipment to its fullest potential.   WARNING: Never operate the chipper   shredder with the chipper chute in the   raised position. Use the spring latch   to lower the chipper chute into the   operating position before starting the   engine.   IMPORTANT   Never place branches   with a diameter greater   than 1/2-inch in the   hopper. Doing so   Chipper Chute   Lock Rod   Branches up to 3” in diameter may be fed into the   chipper chute for chipping. See Figure 4.   The lock rod is located on the chipper chute sup-   port. It is used to release or lock the chipper chute   in a lowered position for operation. See Figure 4.   Hopper   Leaves, twigs and branches up to 1/2-inch in diam-   eter may be placed into the hopper for shredding.   See Figure 4.   Tow Bar   Use the tow bar to tow the chipper shredder behind   a tractor to a job site. See Figure 4.   can result in serious   damage to your unit’s   shredder blade, flails or   impeller.   IMPORTANT: Never place branches with a diameter   greater than 1/2-inch in the hopper. Doing so can result   in serious damage to your unit’s shredder blade, flails or   impeller.   Handle   Use the handle when manually transporting the   chipper shredder. See Figure 4.   Starter Handle   The starter handle is located on the engine. Pull the   starter handle to start engine. See Figure 4.   Spring Latch   Engine Controls   The spring latch is located on the top of the hopper.   It is used to release or lock the chipper chute in a   raised position for storage or for transporting. See   Figure 4.   See the engine Owner/Operator manual packed   with your unit for the location and function of the   controls on the engine.   7 This Operators Manual covers a range of product   specifications for various models. Characteristics and   features discussed and/or illustrated in this manual may   not be applicable to all models. Troy Bilt LLC reserves   the right to change product specifications, designs   and equipment without notice and without incurring   obligation.   engine reaches start of compression cycle (rope will   pull slightly harder at this point).   NOTE: A “clanking” noise may be heard when pulling   the starter rope. It is completely normal and does NOT   indicate a malfunction of any kind.   4 6. Pull rope with a rapid, continuous, full arm stroke.   Keep a firm grip on starter handle. Let rope rewind   slowly.   Operating   Your Chipper   Shredder   WARNING: The operation of any   chipper shredder can result in   foreign objects being thrown into the   eyes, which can damage your eyes   severely. Always wear the safety   7. Repeat the previous steps until engine starts. When   engine starts, move choke control gradually to RUN   position until the engine is running smoothly.   glasses provided with this unit or eye   shields before chipping or shredding   and while performing any adjustments   or repairs.   WARNING: Never run the engine indoors   or in a poorly ventilated area. Engine   exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an   odorless and deadly gas.   Gas and Oil Fill-Up   Stopping Engine   1. Move throttle control lever to STOP position (Model   414) or push rocker switch to OFF (Model 424 & 425).   See Figure 6.   Service the engine with gasoline and oil as instructed in   the separate engine manual packed with your chipper   shredder. Read instructions carefully.   WARNING   The operation of any   chipper shredder   WARNING: Never fill fuel tank indoors   with engine running or until the engine   has been allowed to cool for at least   two minutes after running.   NOTE: See your engine manual packed with your unit for   more detailed instructions.   can result in foreign   objects being thrown.   Always wear the safety   glasses provided with   this unit or eye shields   before chipping or   shredding and while   performing any adjust-   ments or repairs.   CAUTION: Never stop the engine by   moving the choke lever into the CHOKE   position. Backfire, fire or engine damage   could result.   Starting Engine   IMPORTANT: Because this manual covers several   different model units, different starting instructions may   apply to your particular engine. Some engines may have   a fuel petcock, some may not. Some engines may have   On/Off switches, other may not. Some units will utilize a   choke system, while others will require priming. These   factors depend on what make and model engine comes   with your particular unit. For these reasons, please refer   to the engine operator’s manual for the correct starting   procedure.   Never fill fuel tank   indoors with engine   running or until the   engine has been   allowed to cool for   at least two minutes   after running.   Basic Starting Procedure:   1. Attach spark plug wire to spark plug. Make certain   the metal cap on the end of the spark plug is   fastened securely over metal tip on the spark plug.   2. Open fuel shut-off valve (If equipped) and make sure   the On/Off switch is in the On position (if equipped).   Never run the engine   indoors or in a poorly   ventilated area. En-   gine exhaust contains   carbon monoxide, an   odorless and deadly   gas.   3. Move choke control lever to CHOKE position, if   equipped. If the unit has a primer, prime the motor as   instructed in the engine operator’s manual.   NOTE: A warm engine may not require choking or   priming.   4. Move throttle control lever to FAST position (if   equipped).   Never stop the engine   by moving the choke   lever into the CHOKE   position. Backfire,   fire or engine damage   could result.   5. Grasp starter handle and pull rope out slowly until   8 Operating The Chipper Shredder   Shredding   Yard waste such as leaves and pine needles can be   placed in the hopper for shredding. After material has   been processed by the shredder blade and flails, it will be   forced out of the chute deflector, and, if attached, into a   debris collection bag.   4 Operating   Your Chipper   Shredder   Observe the following guidelines when shredding yard   debris:   1. Never attempt to shred material other than normal   yard debris (leaves, twigs, pine cones, etc.).   2. Avoid shredding fibrous plants such as tomato vines   until they are thoroughly dried out. Fresh vines do not   shred well and tend to wrap themselves around the   impeller and flails.   3. Place reasonable amounts of debris into the hopper at   a time. Do not overload the hopper.   Figure 7   4. Allow the material in the hopper to be drawn into   the blades and shredded before adding additional   debris to the hopper. Failure to due so may result in a   clogged hopper, clogged chute deflector or a stalled   engine.   Chipping   WARNING   WARNING: Never operate the chip-   per shredder without chipper chute   lowered into the operating position.   Never operate the chip-   per shredder without   chipper chute lowered   into the operating   position.   5. Avoid placing twigs longer than 24 inches into the   hopper. Twigs longer than 24 inches may result in a   clogged hopper.   Branches up to 3” in diameter can be fed into the   chipper chute. Observe the following guidelines when   chipping branches:   6. Never place branches with a diameter greater than   1/2-inch in the hopper. Doing so can result in serious   damage to the unit’s shredder blade, flails or impeller.   1. Keep both hands firmly on the branch as you feed it   into the chipper chute.   2. Never feed more than one branch into the chipper   chute at a time.   Clearing the Hopper   Should the hopper become clogged with debris during   operation, proceed as follows:   IMPORTANT   3. Never feed anything other than branches (or wood)   into the chipper chute.   Never place branches   with a diameter greater   than 1/2-inch in the hop-   per. Doing so can result   in serious damage to your   unit’s shredder blade,   flails or impeller.   1. Grasp the handle with both hands and gently agitate   the chipper shredder to help loosen debris, drawing it   into the impeller.   4. Apply intermittent pressure (force, in short pulses)   while feeding larger (2- 3-inch diameter) branches   into the chipper chute, to avoid bogging or stalling   the engine.   If the clog does not clear, proceed as follows:   1. Stop engine.   2. Use your hands to remove any debris found near the   top of the hopper.   IMPORTANT: Never feed branches with a diameter   greater than three (3) inches into the chipper chute.   Doing so can result in serious damage to your unit’s   chipper blades, flails or impeller.   3. Use a branch (or other available device, i.e. broom-   stick) to dislodge debris located toward the base of the   hopper.   IMPORTANT   Never feed branches with   a diameter greater than   three (3) inches into the   chipper chute. Doing so   can result in serious dam-   age to your unit’s chipper   blades, flails or impeller.   NOTE: For best performance, always operate the   unit with sharp chipper blades. If a noticeable loss in   performance is encountered while chipping branches,   the chipper blades should be replaced.   4. Restart engine.   NOTE: If you’re unable to pull the starter rope as a   result of accumulated debris near the impeller, follow   instructions under the heading Cleaning the Reduction   Chamber in the “Maintaining Your Chipper Shredder”   section of this manual.   Emptying the Debris Collection Bag   1. Stop engine.   2. Squeeze the locking buckle release the bag’s   drawstrap before loosening it from the chute deflec-   tor. See Figure 7.   3. Empty the bag and reattach to the chute deflector   opening. Refer to Figure 2.   9 under extremely dusty conditions. Replace the air   cleaner cartridge once a season. To service the air   cleaner, refer to the separate engine manual.   C 3. The spark plug should be cleaned and the gap reset   once a season. Refer to the separate engine manual   for correct plug type and gap specifications.   ꢀ Maintaining   Your Chipper   Shredder   Chipper Shredder Care   A Before each use, visually inspect your chipper shredder   for loose (or missing) nuts and bolts. Securely tighten   (or replace) all hardware before operating the chipper   shredder.   B Cleaning The Reduction Chamber   WARNING: The impeller’s shredder   blade and chipper blades are sharp.   Wear leather work gloves to protect   your hands when cleaning out the   reduction chamber.   Figure 8   If the reduction chamber becomes clogged with debris,   the shredder screen can be pivoted upward so that you   can clean the surrounding area. To do so, proceed as   follows:   C WARNING   1. Stop engine, disconnect spark plug, and make certain   the chipper shredder has come to a complete stop.   Always stop engine,   disconnect spark plug,   and ground against   engine before cleaning,   lubricating or doing any   kind of maintenance on   your machine.   A B WARNING: The muffler and surrounding   area will be hot if the engine has been   running. Use caution and protect your   hands if working near the muffler.   2. a. If attached, remove debris bag. Remove the two   wing knobs on either side of the chute deflector and   pivot the chute deflector upward. See Figure 8.   b. Remove the hairpin clip from the clevis pin which   extends through the housing and shredder screen.   See Figure 8. Remove clevis pin.   The impeller’s chip-   per blades are sharp.   Wear leather work   gloves to protect your   hands.   Model 24A-424G766 Shown   Figure 9   WARNING: Always stop engine,   disconnect spark plug, and ground   against engine before cleaning,   lubricating or doing any kind of   maintenance on your machine.   c. Pivot the shredder screen upward and clean the   surrounding area by scraping away debris.   3. Confirm that the spark plug wire is disconnected   and away from spark plug. Pull on the starter rope   two-to-three times to purge any remaining debris from   the reduction chamber   Lubrication   1. Lubricate the chipper chute hinge a with light oil   once a season.   4. When the area is cleaned, pivot the shredder screen   downward and re-secure with the clevis pin and   hairpin clip removed earlier.   2. Lubricate the pivot points on the chute deflector with   light oil once a season.   3. Refer to the Briggs & Stratton Owner/Operator   manual packed with your unit for engine lubrication   instructions.   5. Reattach the debris collection bag to the chute deflec-   tor, if desired.   Sharpening Or Replacing Chipper   Blades   Engine Care   Refer to the Maintenance section of the Briggs &   Stratton Owner/Operator manual packed with your unit.   Read and follow instructions carefully.   1. Check engine oil level before each use as   instructed in the separate engine manual.   WARNING: The impeller’s chipper   blades are sharp. Wear leather work   gloves to protect your hands.   1. Stop engine, disconnect spark plug, and make certain   the chipper shredder has come to a complete stop.   2. Clean air cleaner’s precleaner every 25 hours   under normal conditions. Clean every few hours   10   2. Pivot the shredder screen upward as instructed under   the heading Cleaning the Reduction Chamber.   3. a. Remove the chipper chute support brace from the   frame by removing the two hex bolts and saddle   washers which secure it. See Figure 9.   ꢀ b. Remove the chipper chute by removing three hex   nuts and washers which secure it to the impeller   housing. See Figure 9.   Maintaining   Your Chipper   Shredder   • Rotate the impeller by hand until one of the two   chipper blades is visible through the impeller   housing opening.   c. Remove the blade by removing the internal hex   screws, lock washers and hex nuts which secure it   to the impeller. Retain the hardware.   Figure 10   NOTE: Use a 3/16” hex key (Allen) wrench on the outside   of the blade and a 1/2” box (or socket) wrench on the   inside of the impeller. Hold the Allen wrench stationary   and rotate the box (or socket) wrench to loosen the nut.   4. Install a replacement blade (Part No. 742-0544) with   the hardware removed earlier or sharpen.   WARNING   IMPORTANT: When sharpening the blade, protect hands   by using gloves. Follow the original angle of grind and   make sure to remove an equal amount from each blade.   5. To replace the other blade, rotate the impeller to   expose the second blade and repeat the steps above.   The shredder blade is   sharp. Wear leather   work gloves to   B C A protect your hands.   NOTE: Make certain blades are reassembled with the   sharp edge outward (toward the chipper chute). Torque   hardware to between 20 ft.-lbs and 25 ft.-lbs.   Figure 11   NOTE: Use a 3/16” hex key (Allen) wrench on the   outside of the shredder blade and a 1/2” box (or socket)   wrench on the inside of the shredder blade. Hold the   Allen wrench stationary and rotate the box (or socket)   wrench to loosen the nut.   Sharpening Or Replacing The   Shredder Blade   IMPORTANT   Make certain chipper   blades are reassem-   bled with the sharp   edge outward (toward   the chipper chute).   Torque hardware to   between 20 ft.-lbs and   25 ft.-lbs.   WARNING: The shredder blade is sharp.   Wear leather work gloves to protect   your hands.   c. Remove the hex bolt, lock washer, and flat washer   to completely free shredder blade. See Figure 11.   1. Stop engine,disconnect spark plug, and make certain   that all moving parts have come to a complete stop.   IMPORTANT: If sharpening the blade for reuse, follow   the original angle of grind as a guide. Make certain each   cutting edge receives an equal amount of grinding to   prevent an unbalanced blade. Remove metal from the   heavy side until it is balanced evenly.   2. Remove the two flange nuts (and hex bolts) which   secure the hopper support bracket to the impeller   housing. Retain the hardware. See Figure 10.   3. Pivot the shredder screen upward as instructed under   the heading Cleaning the Reduction Chamber.   IMPORTANT: When reassembling the blade, tighten   center bolt to between 45 ft.-lbs and 60 ft.-lbs and the   two out bolts to between 20 ft.-lbs and 25 ft.-lbs.   IMPORTANT   When reassembling the   shredder blade, tighten   center bolt to between   45 ft.-lbs and 60 ft.-lbs   and the two out bolts to   between 20 ft.-lbs and   25 ft.-lbs.   4. a. Remove six flange nuts which secure hopper inlet   guide to impeller housing. See Figure 11.   • Carefully separate the hopper assembly from the   impeller housing and set it aside.   StoringYour Chipper Shredder   1. Clean the equipment thoroughly.   • Insert a piece of wood into the chute deflector   opening to stabilize the impeller and prevent it from   rotating when removing the shredder blade.   b. Remove the two internal hex screws, hex lock nuts,   and lock washers which secure the shredder blade   to the impeller. See Figure 11.   2. Wipe equipment with an oiled rag to prevent rust.   3. Refer to engine manual for correct engine storage   instructions   4. Store unit in a clean, dry area. Do not store next to   corrosive materials such as fertilizer.   11   Problem   Cause   Remedy   1. Throttle lever not in correct starting   position (if equipped).   1. Move throttle lever to FAST or   START position.   Engine fails to start   6 2. Spark plug wire disconnected.   2. Connect wire to spark plug.   3. Choke not in CHOKE position (if   equipped).   3. Move choke lever to CHOKE   position.   Trouble   Shooting   4. Fuel tank empty or stale fuel.   4. Fill tank with clean, fresh gasoline.   5. Engine not primed (if equipped).   5. Prime engine as instructed in   Engine Manual.   6. Clean, adjust gap, or replace.   7. Clean fuel line.   6. Faulty spark plug.   7. Blocked fuel line.   8. Engine flooded.   8. Wait a few minutes to restart, but   do not prime.   1. Spark plug wire loose.   1. Connect and tighten spark   plug wire.   Engine runs erratic   2. Unit running on CHOKE (if equipped).   3. Blocked fuel line or stale fuel.   2. Move choke lever to OFF position.   3. Clean fuel line; fill tank with clean,   fresh gasoline.   For repairs beyond   the minor adjustments   listed here, contact   an authorized service   dealer.   4. Vent in gas cap plugged.   5. Water or dirt in fuel system.   4. Clear vent.   5. Drain fuel tank. Refill with   fresh fuel.   6. Dirty air cleaner.   6. Refer to engine manual.   7. Carburetor out of adjustment.   7. See authorized service dealer.   1. Engine oil level low.   1. Fill crankcase with proper oil.   2. Refer to engine manual.   Engine overheats   2. Dirty air cleaner.   3. Carburetor not adjusted properly.   3. See authorized service dealer.   1. Spark plug gap too close.   1. Adjust gap to .030”.   Occasional skips   (hesitates) at   high speed   2. Carburetor idle mixture adjustment   improperly set.   2. See authorized service dealer.   Excessive   Vibration   1. Loose parts or damaged impeller.   1. Chute deflector clogged.   1. See authorized service dealer.   1. Stop engine immediately and   disconnect spark plug wire. Clean   flail screen and inside of discharge   opening.   Unit does not   discharge   2. Foreign object lodged in impeller.   2. Stop engine and disconnect spark   plug wire. Remove lodged object.   3. Low engine RPM.   1. Low engine RPM.   2. Chipper blade dull.   3. Always run engine at full throttle.   1. Always run engine at full throttle.   Rate of discharge   slows considerably   or composition of   discharged material   changes   2. Replace chipper blade or see your   authorized service dealer.   12   Model Series 410 & 420   7 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 681-04009 Impeller Assembly Complete   710-1054 Machine Screw, 5/16-24 x 1.0   711-0833B Clevis Pin,.496   Parts List   2 8 712-0411   715-0166   719-0329   736-0119   Hex Lock Nut, 5/16-24   2 Spiral Pin,.156 x 1.0   Flail   9 10   7 Lock Washer, 5/16   5 4 6 742-04050 Shredder Blade   742-0544   Chipper Blade   Retainer Clip   To order replacement   parts, contact   1-800-520-5520,   1-330-558-7220   or visit   10 781-0735   3 5 3 8 7 1 2 7 9 4 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 681-0133   Tongue Hitch Mount   681-0134A Base Hitch Mount   710-3001   711-0299   711-0835   712-3017   732-0194   736-0133   736-0169   Hex Cap Screw, 3/8-16 x.88   Clevis Pin,.625 x 2.4   Clevis Pin,.50 x 4.62   Hex Nut, 3/8-16   Spring Pin   Flat Washer,.411 x 1.25 x 1.0   Lock Washer, 3/8   13   Model Series 410 & 420   23†   26†   24†   18   21†   6 62‡   25†   19   17†   8†   4 10†   5 27   12   59   1†   4 6 4 30   53†   52‡   6 29   11†   7†   54†   60†   9†   31   14†   6 2†   4†   6†   15†   6†   22   43   16†   46   3†   12   44   6 5 42   32   61   3†   22   13†   22   6†   33   12   47   6 12   58   61   50   49   42   39   51   37   57   22   41   56   48   36   40   28   35   20   38   55   45   20   22   13   † Model 424 Only   ‡ Model 414 Only   34   38   14   1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 681-04006† Upper Chipper Chute Assembly   681-04007† Lower Chipper Chute Assembly   710-0106† Hex Cap Screw, 1/4-20 x 1.25   34 681-04002 Outer Flail Housing Assembly   35 710-0157 Hex Cap Screw, 5/16-24 x.75   36 710-0502A Hex Sems Screw, 3/8-16 x 1.25   7 710-3013   712-3010   712-3027   Hex Cap Screw, 1/4-20 x.5   Hex Nut, 5/16-18   37 710-0825   38 710-3025   39 726-0211   40 736-0119   41 736-0170   42 750-0793   43 681-0048   720-0170   Hex Cap Screw, 1/4-20 x 3.75   Hex Cap Screw, 5/16-18 x.625   U-Nut, 5/16-18   Hex Lock Nut 1/4-20   Parts List   714-0104† Cotter Pin   Lock Washer, 5/16   728-0175† Pop Rivet   Special Lock Washer, 5/16   Hinge Spacer,.265 x.380 x 1.66   Knob Assembly (Incl. ref.# 12 & 61)   Knob Only, 5/16-18   732-0306A† Compression Spring,.531 x 1.75   10 735-0249A† Chute Flap   11 736-0140† Flat Washer   12 736-0242   13 736-0451   Bell Washer.340 ID x.872 OD   Washer,.320 ID x.93 OD   44 681-0094   45 711-0835   Chute Deflector Assembly   Clevis Pin,.50 x 4.62   14 747-04163† Lock Rod   46 714-0149B Internal Cotter Pin   47 719-04070 Shredder Screen   To order replacement   parts, contact   1-800-520-5520,   1-330-558-7220   or visit   15 749-1004† Chipper Chute Support   16 781-04032† Chipper Chute Hinge   17 781-0633† Chute Flap Strip   18 681-04011 Shredder Hopper Assembly   48 726-0214   49 734-1845   50 736-0366   51 738-0813   Push Cap, 5/8   Wheel, 10 x 4 x 4   Flat Washer,.625 x 1.0   Axle, 22.47”   19 710-0809   20 710-0805   Hex Cap Screw, 1/4-20 x 1.250   Hex Cap Screw, 5/16-18 x 1.50   52 737-0195‡ Elbow Fitting   21 712-04065† Flange Lock Nut, 3/8-16   22 712-3004A Flange Lock Nut, 5/16-18   23 732-04167† Torsion Spring   53 737-0132† Oil Drain End Cap (424 only)   54 737-0298† Oil Drain Pipe (424 only)   55 710-1254   56 736-0217   57 736-0247   Hex Cap Screw, 3/8-24 x 2.2   Lock Washer, 3/8   24 736-0182† Spring Washer,.50 x 1.0 x.022   25 736-0326† Flat Washer,.50 x 1.0 x.0125   26 738-0430† Shoulder Screw, 3/8-16,.50 x.685   27 749-04103 Hopper Handle   Flat Washer,.406 x 1.25   58 681-04009 Impeller Assembly   (See page 13 for Impeller Parts)   Flat Washer,.28 x.74 x.063   60 726-0233† Push Nut,.25ID x.50OD   61 726-0201 Speed Nut,.3125ID   62 681-0095‡ Chipper Chute   28 749-04104 Tube Support   59 736-0173   29 781-04007 Shredder Plate   30 781-04027 Hopper Support Bracket   31 781-04033 Inlet Guide   32 681-0117   Inner Flail Housing Assembly   — — 664-04023 Debris Collection Bag (Not Shown)   723-0400 Safety Glasses   33 681-0183A† Frame Assembly (Model 424 only)   681-0184A‡ Frame Assembly (Model 425 Incl.)   † Model 424 & 425   ‡ Model 414 Only   1ꢀ   MANUFACTURER’S LIMITED WARRANTY FOR   The limited warranty set forth below is given by Troy-Bilt LLC with respect   deck adjustments, and normal deterioration of the exterior finish   due to use or exposure.   to new merchandise purchased and used in the United States and/or its   territories and possessions, and by MTD Products Limited with respect to   new merchandise purchased and used in Canada and/or its territories and   possessions (either entity respectively, “Troy-Bilt”).   d.   e.   Service completed by someone other than an authorized service   dealer.   Troy-Bilt does not extend any warranty for products sold or   exported outside of the United States and/or Canada, and   their respective possessions and territories, except those sold   through Troy-Bilt’s authorized channels of export distribution.   Replacement parts that are not genuine Troy-Bilt parts.   Transportation charges and service calls.   “Troy-Bilt” warrants this product (excluding its normal wear parts as   described below) against defects in material and workmanship for a period   of two (2) years commencing on the date of original purchase and will, at   its option, repair or replace, free of charge, any part found to be defective   in materials or workmanship. This limited warranty shall only apply if   this product has been operated and maintained in accordance with the   Operator’s Manual furnished with the product, and has not been subject to   misuse, abuse, commercial use, neglect, accident, improper maintenance,   alteration, vandalism, theft, fire, water, or damage because of other peril   or natural disaster. Damage resulting from the installation or use of any   part, accessory or attachment not approved by Troy-Bilt for use with   the product(s) covered by this manual will void your warranty as to any   resulting damage.   f.   g.   h.   If Products are used commercially. (Troy-Bilt may separately   offer Limited Commercial Warranties on certain select products.   Ask your dealer or retailer for details or contact Troy-Bilt Service   for more information).   No implied warranty, including any implied warranty of merchant-   ability of fitness for a particular purpose, applies after the applicable   period of express written warranty above as to the parts as identi-   fied. No other express warranty, whether written or oral, except as   mentioned above, given by any person or entity, including a dealer or   retailer, with respect to any product, shall bind Troy-Bilt. During the   period of the warranty, the exclusive remedy is repair or replacement   of the product as set forth above.   Normal wear parts are warranted to be free from defects in material and   workmanship for a period of thirty (30) days from the date of purchase.   Normal wear parts include, but are not limited to items such as: batteries,   belts, blades, blade adapters, grass bags, rider deck wheels, seats, snow   thrower skid shoes, friction wheels, shave plates, auger spiral rubber and   tires.   The provisions as set forth in this warranty provide the sole and   exclusive remedy arising from the sale. Troy-Bilt shall not be liable   for incidental or consequential loss or damage including, without   limitation, expenses incurred for substitute or replacement lawn care   services or for rental expenses to temporarily replace a warranted   product.   HOW TO OBTAIN SERVICE: Warranty service is available, WITH   PROOF OF PURCHASE, through your local authorized service dealer. To   locate the dealer in your area:   In the U.S.A.   Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or   consequential damages, or limitations on how long an implied warranty   lasts, so the above exclusions or limitations may not apply to you.   Check your Yellow Pages, or contact Troy-Bilt LLC at P.O. Box 361131,   Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019, or call 1-866-840-6483 or 1-330-558-7220,   In no event shall recovery of any kind be greater than the amount of the   purchase price of the product sold. Alteration of safety features of the   product shall void this warranty. You assume the risk and liability for   loss, damage, or injury to you and your property and/or to others and their   property arising out of the misuse or inability to use the product.   In Canada   Contact MTD Products Limited, Kitchener, ON N2G 4J1, or call 1-800-668-   This limited warranty does not provide coverage in the following cases:   This limited warranty shall not extend to anyone other than the original   purchaser or to the person for whom it was purchased as a gift.   a.   The engine or component parts thereof. These items may   carry a separate manufacturer’s warranty. Refer to applicable   manufacturer’s warranty for terms and conditions.   Log splitter pumps, valves, and cylinders have a separate   one- year warranty.   HOW STATE LAW RELATES TO THIS WARRANTY: This limited war-   ranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights   which vary from state to state.   b.   c.   Routine maintenance items such as lubricants, filters, blade   sharpening, tune-ups, brake adjustments, clutch adjustments,   IMPORTANT: Owner must present Original Proof of Purchase to obtain   warranty coverage.   Troy-Bilt LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-0019; Phone: 1-866-840-6483, 1-330-ꢀꢀ8-7220   MTD Canada Limited - KITCHENER, ON N2G 4J1; Phone 1-800-668-1238   |