| 2-631-478-12 (1)   Enjoying pictures with   high definition quality   8 Digital HD Video Camera Recorder   Getting Started   10   Recording/   Playback   22   Operating Guide   Using the Menu   Dubbing/Editing   38   62   72   80   HDR-HC1E   Using a Computer   Troubleshooting   Additional Information   Quick Reference   99   112   http://www.sony.net/   GB   Printed on 100% recycled paper using   VOC (Volatile Organic Compound)-free   vegetable oil based ink.   © 2005 Sony Corporation   Printed in Japan   Read this first   Before operating the unit, please read this   manual thoroughly, and retain it for future   reference.   Disposal of Old Electrical   & Electronic Equipment   (Applicable in the   European Union and   other European countries   with separate collection   systems)   WARNING   To prevent fire or shock hazard,   do not expose the unit to rain or   moisture.   This symbol on the product or on its packaging   indicates that this product shall not be treated as   household waste. Instead it shall be handed over   to the applicable collection point for the recycling   of electrical and electronic equipment. By   ensuring this product is disposed of correctly, you   will help prevent potential negative consequences   for the environment and human health, which   could otherwise be caused by inappropriate   waste handling of this product. The recycling of   materials will help to conserve natural resources.   For more detailed information about recycling of   this product, please contact your local city office,   your household waste disposal service or the shop   where you purchased the product.   Applicable Accessories: “Memory Stick Duo”   and Remote Commander   FOR CUSTOMERS IN THE   UNITED KINGDOM   NOTICE ON THE SUPPLIED AC   ADAPTOR   A moulded plug complying with BS1363 is   fitted to this equipment for your safety and   convenience.   Should the fuse in the plug supplied need to be   replaced, a fuse of the same rating as the supplied   one and approved by ASTA or BSI to BS1362   (i.e., marked with   or   mark) must be used.   “Memory Stick”   N50   If the plug supplied with this equipment has a   detachable fuse cover, be sure to attach the fuse   cover after you change the fuse. Never use the   plug without the fuse cover. If you should lose   the fuse cover, please contact your nearest Sony   service station.   Notes on use   FOR CUSTOMERS IN EUROPE   ATTENTION   The electromagnetic fields at the specific   frequencies may influence the picture and sound   of this camcorder.   This product has been tested and found compliant   with the limits set out in the EMC Directive for   using connection cables shorter than 3 meters   (9.8 feet).   On the types of cassette you can use   in your camcorder   • You can use mini DV cassettes marked   with   . Mini DV cassettes with   Cassette Memory are incompatible (p.   100).   On the types of “Memory Stick” you   can use in your camcorder   • There are two sizes of “Memory   Stick.” You can use “Memory Stick   Notice   Duo” marked with   or   If static electricity or electromagnetism causes   data transfer to discontinue midway (fail), restart   the application or disconnect and connect the   communication cable (USB, etc.) again.   (p. 102).   2 “Memory Stick Duo”   (Size used with this unit)   “Memory Stick”   (You cannot use it in your camcorder.)   Flash   Battery pack   • The camcorder is not dustproofed,   dripproofed or waterproofed.   See “Maintenance and precautions” (p.   106).   • Before connecting your camcorder to   another device with a component video   cable, USB or i.LINK cable, be sure to   insert the connector plug in the proper   direction. If you insert the connector   plug forcibly in the wrong direction, the   terminal may be damaged, or this may   cause a malfunction of your camcorder.   • You cannot use any type of memory card   except “Memory Stick Duo.”   • “Memory Stick PRO” and “Memory   Stick PRO Duo” can be used only   with “Memory Stick PRO” compatible   equipment.   When using a “Memory Stick Duo”   with “Memory Stick” compatible   equipment   Be sure to insert the “Memory Stick Duo”   into the supplied Memory Stick Duo   Adaptor.   On the menu items, LCD panel,   viewfinder, and lens   • A menu item that is grayed out is not   available under the current recording or   playback conditions.   • The LCD screen and the viewfinder are   manufactured using extremely high-   precision technology, so over 99.99% of   the pixels are operational for effective   use. However, there may be some tiny   black points and/or bright points (white,   red, blue, or green in color) that appear   constantly on the LCD screen and the   viewfinder. These points are normal   results of the manufacturing process and   do not affect the recording in any way.   Memory Stick Duo Adaptor   On using the camcorder   • Do not hold the camcorder by the   following parts.   LCD panel   Viewfinder   Black point   White, red, blue   or green point   • Exposing the LCD screen, the viewfinder,   or the lens to direct sunlight for long   3 Continued    Read this first (Continued)   periods of time may cause malfunctions.   • Do not aim at the sun. Doing so might   cause your camcorder to malfunction.   Take pictures of the sun only in low light   conditions, such as at dusk.   • The on-screen displays in each local   language are used for illustrating the   operating procedures. Change the screen   language before using your camcorder if   necessary (p. 17).   On recording   About the Carl Zeiss lens   • Before starting to record, test the   recording function to make sure the   picture and sound are recorded without   any problems.   • Compensation for the contents of   recordings cannot be provided, even if   recording or playback is not possible   due to a malfunction of the camcorder,   storage media, etc.   • TV color systems differ depending on   the countries/regions. To view your   recordings on a TV, you need a PAL   system-based TV.   Your camcorder is equipped with a Carl   Zeiss lens, which was developed jointly   by Carl Zeiss, in Germany, and Sony   Corporation, and produces superior images.   It adopts the MTF measurement system for   video cameras and offers a quality typical   of a Carl Zeiss lens. Also, the lens for   your camcorder is T*-coated to suppress   unwanted reflections and faithfully   reproduce colors.   MTF= Modulation Transfer Function. The   number value indicates the amount of light   from a subject coming into the lens.   • Television programs, films, video tapes,   and other materials may be copyrighted.   Unauthorized recording of such materials   may be contrary to the copyright laws.   Playing back HDV tapes on other   devices   A tape recorded in the HDV format cannot   be played back on a device that is not   compatible with the HDV format. The   screen appears blue.   Check the contents of tapes by playing   them back on this camcorder prior to   playing them back on other devices.   On this manual   • The images of the LCD screen and   the viewfinder used in this manual for   illustration purposes are captured using   a digital still camera, and therefore may   appear different.   • Design and specifications of recording   media and accessories are subject to   change without notice.   4 Note on the icons used in this manual   : Features available for the HDV   format only.   Table of Contents   : Features available for the DV format only.   Read this first ............................................................................................2   Enjoying pictures with high definition quality   Trying out the new HDV format!.................................................................8   Viewing video recorded in the HDV format!...............................................9   Getting Started   Step 1: Checking supplied items .............................................................10   Step 2: Charging the battery pack...........................................................11   Step 3: Turning the power on and holding your camcorder firmly ...........14   Step 4: Adjusting the LCD panel and viewfinder .....................................16   Step 5: Using the touch panel .................................................................17   Changing the language setting .....................................................................17   Checking the screen indicators (Display guide) ...........................................17   Step 6: Setting the date and time ............................................................18   Step 7: Inserting a tape or a “Memory Stick Duo”....................................19   Recording/Playback   Recording................................................................................................22   Playback..................................................................................................23   Functions used for recording/playback, etc.............................................24   Recording   To use zoom   To fix the brightness of the picture manually (exposure)   To record in dark places (NightShot)   To make the subject stand out clearer (TELE MACRO)   To use the AUTO LOCK switch   To adjust the focus manually   To enlarge and focus on the image (Expanded focus)   To adjust the exposure for backlit subjects   To record in mirror mode   To use the flash   To use a tripod   Playback   To use PB zoom   To adjust the movie volume   5 Continued    Recording/playback   To check the remaining battery (Battery Info)   To turn off the operation confirmation beep   To initialize the settings   Other part names and functions   Indicators displayed during recording/playback.......................................28   Searching for the starting point ...............................................................31   Searching for the last scene of the most recent recording (END SEARCH)...................... 31   Reviewing the most recently recorded scenes (Rec review).........................31   Remote Commander...............................................................................32   Searching quickly for a desired scene (Zero set memory)............................32   Searching for a scene by date of recording (Date search) ...........................33   Connecting to a TV for viewing................................................................34   Using the Menu   Using the menu items............................................................38   Menu items..............................................................................................40   CAMERA SET menu..........................................................................42   Settings to adjust your camcorder to the recording conditions   (SPOT METER/WHITE BAL./STEADYSHOT, etc.)   MEMORY SET menu.........................................................................47   Settings for the “Memory Stick Duo”(BURST/QUALITY/IMAGE SIZE/ALL   ERASE/NEW FOLDER, etc.)   PICT.APPLI. menu............................................................................50   Special effects on pictures or additional functions on recording/playback   (SLIDE SHOW/PICT. EFFECT, etc.)   EDIT/PLAY menu.............................................................................53   Settings for editing or playing back in various modes (VAR.SPD PB/END   SEARCH, etc.)   STANDARD SET menu ....................................................................54   Settings while recording on a tape or other basic settings (REC MODE/   MULTI-SOUND/LCD/VF SET/DISP OUTPUT, etc.)   TIME/LANGU. menu.........................................................................59   (CLOCK SET/WORLD TIME/LANGUAGE)   Customizing Personal Menu....................................................................60   Dubbing/Editing   Dubbing to another device such as a VCR, DVD recorder, etc................62   Recording pictures from a VCR...............................................................65   Dubbing pictures from a tape to a “Memory Stick Duo”...........................67   Deleting recorded pictures from the “Memory Stick Duo”........................67   6 Marking images on the “Memory Stick Duo” with specific information   (Image protection/Print mark)........................................................68   Printing recorded images (PictBridge compliant printer).........................69   Jacks to connect external devices...........................................................70   Using a computer   Connecting to a computer .......................................................................72   Copying still images to a computer .........................................................72   Copying movies on a tape to the computer ............................................75   Creating a DVD (Direct Access to “Click to DVD”) ..................................77   Troubleshooting   Troubleshooting.......................................................................................80   Warning indicators and messages ..........................................................95   Additional Information   Using your camcorder abroad.................................................................99   HDV format and recording/playback......................................................100   About the “Memory Stick”......................................................................102   About the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack...................................................104   About i.LINK ..........................................................................................105   Maintenance and precautions ...............................................................106   Specifications ........................................................................................109   Quick Reference   Identifying parts and controls ................................................................112   Index .....................................................................................................115   7 Enjoying pictures with high definition quality   Trying out the new HDV format!   Shooting in the HDV format   High image quality   The HDV format has about two times the horizontal resolution of a standard TV   resulting in about four times the amount of pixels providing high quality images.   Being HDV format compliant, your camcorder is ready to shoot crystal clear,   high-definition images.   What is the HDV format?   The HDV format is a new video format for shooting and playing back high definition   images on popular DV standard cassette tapes.   • Your camcorder adopts the HDV1080i   specification, which utilizes 1080   effective scanning lines, within the   HDV standards, and records pictures at the   1080 effective   scanning lines   image bit rate of about 25 Mbps.   • These operating instructions refer to the HDV1080i format as HDV format unless there is a   need to specify.   Why shooting in the HDV format?   Moving to digital video, like the rest of the world, will enable you to capture   important moments in your life using the HDV format and the high quality images   will allow you to relive them.   Your camcorder’s down convert function converts pictures in HDV format to   pictures in SD (standard definition) quality for viewing on previous wide TV formats   and 4:3 aspect ratio TV when high definition TV sets are not available to provide an   easy path to HDV format video.   • The down convert function converts HDV format video to DV for playback or editing when   your camcorder is connected to a TV or VCR that is not HDV1080i specification compliant.   The image quality is then SD (standard definition).   8 Viewing video recorded in the HDV format!   Viewing on a high definition TV (p. 34)   Pictures recorded in the HDV format can be played back as crisp HD (high definition)   picture on a high definition TV.   • For details on HDV1080i specification compliant TVs, see page 101.   Viewing on a 16:9 TV/4:3 TV (p. 34)   Your camcorder can down convert video recorded in the HDV format to SD (standard   definition) quality for playback on a conventional TV.   Dubbing to other video equipment (p. 62)   Connecting to an HDV1080i device   An optional i.LINK cable allows you to copy pictures in HD (high definition) quality.   Connecting to HDV1080i non-compliant devices   Use your camcorder to down convert HDV format video to SD (standard definition)   quality to enable copying.   Connecting to a computer (p. 72)   Copying “Memory Stick Duo” still images to a computer   See page 72.   Copying movie from tape to a computer   The computer will need to be set up differently depending on whether HDV or DV   format video is to be copied. See page 75 for details.   9 Step 1: Checking supplied items   Make sure that you have following items   supplied with your camcorder.   The number in the parentheses indicates the   number of that item supplied.   Wireless Remote Commander (1)   (p. 32)   “Memory Stick Duo” (1) (p. 20, 102)   Memory Stick Duo adaptor (1) (p. 103)   A button-type lithium battery is already installed.   A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 34, 62)   Component video cable (1) (p. 34, 35)   AC Adaptor (1) (p. 11)   USB cable (1) (p. 72)   Shoulder Strap (1) (p. 113)   Mains lead (1) (p. 11)   Rechargeable battery pack NP-FM50 (1)   (p. 11, 104)   Lens cap (1)   Operating Guide (This manual) (1)   Attached to your camcorder.   Lens hood (1) (p. 114)   Use the lens hood to record under strong light,   such as under the sun.   10   Step 2: Charging the battery pack   You can charge the “InfoLITHIUM”   battery pack (M series) (p. 104) after   attaching it to your camcorder.   2 Slide the POWER switch up to   OFF(CHG) . (The default setting.)   POWER   switch   DC IN jack   DC plug   CHG (charge) lamp   To the wall socket   AC Adaptor   Mains lead   3 Connect the AC Adaptor to the   DC IN jack of your camcorder. Be   sure that the mark on the DC   plug is facing up.   1 Attach the battery pack by sliding   it in the direction of the arrow   until it clicks.   Open the   DC IN jack cover.   The mark faces up.   11   Continued    Step 2: Charging the battery pack (Continued)   Charging time   Approximate time (min.) required when   you fully charge a fully discharged battery   pack.   4 5 Connect the mains lead to the AC   Adaptor and the wall socket.   The CHG (charge) lamp lights up and   charging starts.   Battery pack   Charging time   NP-FM50 (supplied)   150   260   360   NP-QM71D   NP-QM91D   The CHG (charge) lamp turns off   when the battery is fully charged.   Disconnect the AC Adaptor from   the DC IN jack on your camcorder   and the DC plug.   Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the   DC IN jack holding both the camcorder   and the DC plug.   Recording time   Approximate time (min.) available when   you use a fully charged battery pack.   Recording in the HDV format   Continuous   recording   time*   Typical   recording   time*   Battery pack   To remove the battery pack   Slide the POWER switch up to OFF   (CHG). Slide the BATT (battery release)   lever and remove the battery pack.   NP-FM50   (supplied)   80   90   85   40   50   45   NP-QM71D   NP-QM91D   205   225   215   110   120   115   315   345   325   170   190   175   Recording in the DV format   Continuous   recording   time*   Typical   recording   time*   Battery pack   BATT (battery   release) lever   NP-FM50   (supplied)   90   100   95   50   55   50   When storing the battery pack   Fully discharge the battery before storing it   for an extended period (p. 104).   NP-QM71D   NP-QM91D   225   250   235   120   135   130   To use an outside power source   You can operate your camcorder using the   power from the wall socket by making the   same connections as you do when charging   the battery pack. The battery pack will not   lose its charge in this case.   345   380   360   190   205   195   * Top: When the LCD backlight turns on.   Middle: When the LCD backlight turns off.   Bottom: Recording time when recording with   the viewfinder while the LCD panel is closed.   12   • Typical recording time shows the time when   you repeat recording start/stop, turning the   power on/off and zooming.   • When attaching an optional video light, it is   recommended that you use a NP-QM71D or   NP-QM91D battery pack.   On the charging/recording/playback time   Playing time   Approximate time (min.) available when   you use a fully charged battery pack.   • Times measured with the camcorder at   25 °C (77 °F) . (10 to 30 °C (50 °F to 86 °F) is   recommended.)   • The recording and playback time will be   shorter when you use your camcorder in low   temperatures.   • The recording and playback time will be shorter   depending on the conditions under which you   use your camcorder.   HDV format pictures   LCD panel   opened*   LCD panel   closed   Battery pack   NP-FM50   (supplied)   105   115   On the AC Adaptor   NP-QM71D   NP-QM91D   255   390   285   430   • Use the nearby wall socket when using the AC   Adaptor. Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the   wall socket immediately if any malfunction   occurs while using your camcorder.   DV format pictures   LCD panel   opened*   LCD panel   closed   • Do not use the AC Adaptor placed in a narrow   space, such as between a wall and furniture.   Battery pack   • Do not short-circuit the DC plug of the AC   Adaptor or battery terminal with any metallic   objects. This may cause a malfunction.   NP-FM50   (supplied)   125   145   NP-QM71D   NP-QM91D   305   465   355   535   PRECAUTION   • Even if your camcorder is turned off, AC power   (mains) is still supplied to it while connected to   the wall socket via the AC Adaptor.   * When the LCD backlight turns on.   On the battery pack   • Before changing the battery pack, slide the   POWER switch up to OFF (CHG).   • The CHG (charge) lamp flashes during   charging, or the battery information (p. 27) will   not be correctly displayed under the following   conditions.   – The battery pack is not attached correctly.   – The battery pack is damaged.   – The battery pack is fully discharged. (For   Battery Info only.)   • The power will not be supplied from the battery   as long as the AC Adaptor is connected to the   DC IN jack of your camcorder, even when   the mains lead is disconnected from the wall   socket.   • Use the supplied or optional Sony   “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (M series). You   cannot use the battery pack NP-FM30 with your   camcorder.   13   Step 3: Turning the power on and holding your   camcorder firmly   To record or play back, slide the POWER   switch repeatedly to turn on the respective   lamp.   When using it for the first time, the   [CLOCK SET] screen appears (p. 18).   Lamps that light up   CAMERA-TAPE: To record on a tape.   CAMERA-MEMORY: To record on a   “Memory Stick Duo.”   PLAY/EDIT: To play or edit pictures.   • When you slide the POWER switch   from OFF (CHG) to CAMERA-TAPE or   CAMERA-MEMORY, the current date and   time will be displayed on the LCD screen   for about 5 seconds.   3 4 Hold the camcorder correctly.   POWER   switch   1 2 Remove the lens cap. Pull the   lens cap string down and attach it   to the grip belt.   Ensure a good grip, then fasten   the grip belt.   Slide the POWER switch   repeatedly in the direction of the   arrow to turn on the respective   lamp.   If the POWER   switch is set to   OFF (CHG), slide   it down while   pressing the green   button.   14   To turn off the power   Slide the POWER switch up to OFF   (CHG).   • At the time of purchase, the power will be   set to turn off automatically if you leave your   camcorder without any operation attempted for   approximately 5 minutes, to save battery power.   ([A.SHUT OFF], p. 59).   15   Step 4: Adjusting the LCD panel and viewfinder   To turn off the LCD backlight to make   The LCD panel   the battery last longer   Press and hold DISPLAY/BATT INFO for   Open the LCD panel 90 degrees to the   camcorder (), then rotate it to the best   angle to record or play ().   a few seconds until   appears.   This setting is practical when you use   your camcorder in bright conditions or   where you want to save battery power. The   recorded picture will not be affected by the   setting. To turn on the LCD backlight, press   and hold DISPLAY/BATT INFO for a few   seconds until   disappears.   • See [LCD BRIGHT] (p. 56) to adjust the   brightness of the LCD screen.   90 degrees to   the camcorder   The viewfinder   180 degrees   (max.)   You can view images using the viewfinder   with the LCD panel closed. The battery   will last longer than when using the LCD   panel.   Lift up the   viewfinder.   90 degrees   (max.)   DISPLAY/BATT INFO   • Do not press the buttons beside the LCD frame   accidentally when you open or adjust the LCD   panel.   • If you rotate the LCD panel 180 degrees to the   lens side from the status , you can close the   LCD panel with the LCD screen facing out.   This is convenient during playback operations.   Viewfinder lens   adjustment lever   Move it until the   picture is clear.   • You can adjust the brightness of the viewfinder   backlight by selecting [LCD/VF SET] - [VF   B.LIGHT] (p. 56).   • When closing the LCD panel, rotate the LCD   panel as illustrated in , and then close the   LCD panel facing inward.   16   Step 5: Using the touch panel   You can play back recorded pictures (p.   23), or change the settings (p. 38) using the   touch panel.   Checking the screen indicators   (Display guide)   You can easily check the meaning of each   indicator that appears on the LCD screen.   Place your hand on the rear side of   the LCD panel to support it.Then,   touch the buttons displayed on the   screen.   1 Touch   . 60min   0:00:00   DISP   GUIDE   Touch the button on the LCD screen.   MENU   STATUS   CHECK   SHUTTR   SPEED   1/3   AE   SHIFT   PRGRAM   AE   2 Touch [DISP GUIDE].   Select area for guide.   DISPLAY/BATT INFO   DISP GUIDE   END   • Perform the same actions as explained above   when you press the buttons on the LCD frame.   • Be careful not to press buttons on the LCD   frame accidentally while using the touch panel.   The indicators vary depending on the   settings.   3 Touch the area including the   indicator that you want to check.   To hide the screen indicators   Press DISPLAY/BATT INFO to toggle the   screen indicators (such as time code, etc.)   on or off.   The meanings of the indicators in the   area are listed on the screen. If you   cannot find the indicator you want to   check, touch   / to toggle.   When you touch   to the area selecting display.   , the screen returns   Changing the language setting   You can change the on-screen displays   to show messages in a specified   DISP GUIDE   END   language. Select the screen language   FOCUS:   MANUAL   PROGRAM AE:   SPOTLIGHT   STEADYSHOT:   OFF   1/2   in [LANGUAGE] on the   LANGU.) menu (p. 59).   (TIME/   To finish the operation   Touch [END].   17   Step 6: Setting the date and time   Set the date and time when using this   camcorder for the first time. If you do not   3 Select [CLOCK SET] with   / , set the date and time, the [CLOCK SET]   screen appears every time you turn on your   camcorder or change the POWER switch   position.   • If you do not use your camcorder for about   3 months, the built-in rechargeable battery   gets discharged and the date and time settings   may be cleared from the memory. In that case,   charge the rechargeable battery and then set the   date and time again (p. 108).   then touch   . –:––:––   CLOCK SET   DATE   2005   Y 1 M 1 D 0: 00   OK   4 Set [Y] (year) with   touch   / , then   . You can set any year up to the year   2079.   –:––:––   CLOCK SET   DATE   2005Y   1 M 1 D 0: 00   POWER switch   OK   Skip to step when you set the clock for   4 the first time.   5 Set [M] (month), [D] (day), hour    1 Touch   [MENU].   and minute, then touch   . 60min   –:––:––   The clock starts.   CAMERA SET   PROGRAM AE   SPOT METER   WHITE BAL.   OK   2 Select   with   (TIME/LANGU.) menu   , then touch   / . 60min   –:––:––   DISP OUTPUT   MENU ROTATE   A. SHUT OFF   CLOCK SET   ––:––:––   WORLD   PROGRAM AE   LANGUAGE   OK   18   Step 7: Inserting a tape or a “Memory Stick   Duo”   Cassette tape   You can use mini DV   (p. 100).   2 Insert a cassette with its window   facing outwards, then press   cassettes only   . • The recordable time varies depending on [   REC MODE] (p. 54).   1 Slide and hold the OPEN/EJECT   lever in the direction of the   arrow and open the lid.   Lid   Push the center   of the back of the   cassette lightly.   Window   The cassette compartment automatically   slides back in. Do not force the cassette   into the compartment. This may cause a   malfunction.   3 Close the lid.   OPEN/EJECT   lever   The cassette compartment automatically   comes out and opens up.   To eject the cassette   Open the lid following the same procedure   as described in step 1 and remove the   cassette.   19   Continued    Step 7: Inserting a tape or a “Memory Stick Duo” (Continued)   “Memory Stick Duo”   You can use only a “Memory Stick   Duo” marked with   or   (p. 102).   • The number of recordable pictures varies   depending on the image quality or the image   size. For details, see page 47.   Insert the “Memory Stick Duo” into   the “Memory Stick Duo” slot in the   right direction until it clicks.   Access lamp   • If you force the “Memory Stick Duo”   into the slot in the wrong direction, the   “Memory Stick Duo,” the “Memory Stick   Duo” slot, or image data may be damaged.   To eject a “Memory Stick Duo”   Lightly push the “Memory Stick Duo” in   once.   • When the access lamp is lit or flashing, your   camcorder is reading/writing data. Do not shake   or knock your camcorder, turn the power off,   eject the “Memory Stick Duo,” or remove the   battery pack. Otherwise, image data may be   damaged.   • Make sure that the “Memory Stick Duo” does   not pop up and drop off when inserting and   removing it from your camcorder.   20   21   Recording   Remove the lens cap.   PHOTO   POWER switch   REC START/    STOP    REC START/STOP   1 2 Slide the POWER switch in the direction of the arrow repeatedly to turn on   the respective lamp to select a recording medium.   Movies on tape: The CAMERA-TAPE   If the POWER   lamp lights up.   switch is set to   OFF (CHG), slide   it down while   pressing the green   button.   Still images on “Memory Stick Duo”:   The CAMERA-MEMORY lamp lights up.*   * The image size ratio is set by default to 4:3.   Start recording.   Movies   Still images    Press REC START/STOP   (or   Press and hold PHOTO lightly to   adjust the focus (), then press it fully   ().    ).   60min   REC   60min   Beep   Shutter click   [STBY][REC]   To stop the movie recording, press   REC START/STOP again.   • The pictures are recorded in the HDV   format in the default setting (p. 54).   FlashingLights up   A shutter sound is heard. When   disappears, the image has been recorded.   • You can record a still image on a “Memory   Stick Duo,” while recording movies on a tape   or in standby mode by pressing PHOTO deeply.   Still images will be fixed to image size [1440 ×   810] in the HDV format, [1080 × 810] (4:3) or   [1440 × 810] (16:9) in the DV format.   To check the latest recording on a   “Memory Stick Duo”   Touch   . To delete the picture, touch    [YES]. Touch   to return to the   standby mode.   • See page 47 for the image size.   22   Playback   1 Slide the POWER switch in the direction of the arrow   repeatedly to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.   2 Start playing back.   Movies   Still images   Touch   start playback.   , then touch   to   Touch   . The most recently recorded image is   displayed.   A C A B C B P-MENU      Stop      • Tape playback   Previous/Next   Index screen display   Play/Pause toggles as you touch it.*   Rewind/Fast forward   * Playback automatically stops if pause is   engaged for more than 3 minutes.   is not displayed when a “Memory   Stick Duo” is not inserted or no image files   exist in it.   To adjust the volume   Move the EXPOSURE/VOL lever up and   down to adjust the volume (p. 27).    [PB FOLDER], select a   , then touch   folder with   (p. 49).   Index display screen   / To search for a scene during playback   Touch and hold   (Picture Search), or   / during playback   while fast   B / A forwarding or rewinding the tape (Skip   Scan).   • You can play back in various modes ([   SPD PB], p. 53).   VAR.     Previous/Next 6 pictures   The picture displayed before switching to   the index screen.   To display pictures on a “Memory   Stick Duo” on the Index screen   Touch   display in the single display mode.   To view pictures in other folders, touch   . Touch the picture you want to   23   Functions used for recording/playback, etc.   • The minimum distance required between your   camcorder and the subject to get a sharp focus   is about 1 cm (about 1/2 in.) for wide angle and   about 80 cm (about 2 5/8 ft.) for telephoto.   • You can set [DIGITAL ZOOM] if you want to   zoom to a level greater than 10 ×. (p. 46)   • Zooming may not be able to catch up the   rotating speed of the ring if it is rotated too fast.   To fix the brightness of the picture   manually (exposure) .............    EXPOSURE/VOL lever   EXPOSURE button   You can fix the brightness of a picture   manually. When recording indoors on   a clear day, for instance, you can avoid   backlight shadows on people next to the   window by fixing the exposure to that of   the wall side of the room. Set the AUTO   LOCK switch to OFF beforehand (p. 25).     Press EXPOSURE .   Recording   Adjust the brightness by moving the   EXPOSURE/VOL lever up or   down.   To use zoom ................   Move the power zoom lever slightly for   a slower zoom. Move it further for a faster   zoom.   appears. Move the lever up to   make the image brighter and move it down   to make the image darker.   Wider range of view:   (Wide angle)   • To return to the automatic mode, press   EXPOSURE again.   • The setting you have made will return to the   default setting if you set the POWER switch to   OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.   To record in dark places (NightShot)   ...........................................   Set the NIGHTSHOT switch  to ON.   Close view: (Telephoto)   ( and [”NIGHTSHOT”] appear.)   • To record an image brighter, use Super   NightShot function (p. 45).To record an image   more faithful to the original colors, use Color   Slow Shutter function (p. 45).    • When using the zoom ring , set the FOCUS/    ZOOM switch   desired speed (   to ZOOM and rotate it at the   appears).   • You cannot change the zoom speed with the    zoom buttons   on the LCD frame.   24   • The NightShot and Super NightShot function   use infrared light. Therefore, do not cover the   To adjust the focus manually....     infrared port   with your fingers or other    Set the FOCUS/ZOOM switch to   objects and remove the conversions lens   (optional).   • Adjust the focus manually (p. 25) when it is   hard to focus automatically.   MANUAL ( appears).    Rotate the focus ring to adjust the   focus.   • Do not use these functions in bright places. This   may cause a malfunction.   To adjust the focus automatically, set the   FOCUS/ZOOM switch to AUTO.   • You can also use this function when changing   the subject to be focused intentionally.   • changes to when the focus cannot be   adjusted any farther. changes to when the   focus cannot be adjusted any closer.   To make the subject stand out clearer   (TELE MACRO) ........................   Press TELE MACRO .   appears   and the zoom moves to the top of the T   (Telephoto) side automatically and allows   for recording subjects at a close distance,   down to about 48 cm (19 in.). This is useful   to shoot small subjects, such as flowers or   insects.   • It is easier to focus on the subject by moving    the power zoom lever   towards T (telephoto)   to adjust the focus, then towards W (wide   angle) to adjust the zoom for recording. When   you want to record a subject at close range,   move the power zoom lever to W (wide angle),   then adjust the focus.   To enlarge and focus on the image   (Expanded focus) .................    To cancel, press TELE MACRO again, or   zoom to wide-angle (W side).   • When recording a distant subject, it may be   difficult to focus on and take time for focusing.   • Adjust the focus manually (p. 25) when it is   hard to focus automatically.    Set the FOCUS/ZOOM switch to   MANUAL in standby mode.    Press EXPANDED FOCUS to   double the size of the picture. When   you finish focusing, the screen   automatically returns to the normal   picture display.   To use the AUTO LOCK switch ......   You can set up the following settings   manually with the AUTO LOCK switch    to OFF. The settings return to the automatic   mode with the switch ON.   – [SPOT METER]   To cancel the expanded focus, press   EXPANDED FOCUS again.   • Press [SET] on the LCD screen of your   camcorder during expanded focus for setting up   the peaking function. Press [ON] to enhance the   outline of the subject for easier focusing.   – exposure   – [PROGRAM AE]   • The peaking is not recorded on a tape.   – [WHITE BAL.]   To adjust the exposure for backlit   subjects ................................   To adjust the exposure for backlit subjects,   – [SHUTTR SPEED]   • Settings adjusted while the AUTO LOCK   switch is OFF are retained when it is set to ON,   and will be restored when set to OFF again.   • Set the AUTO LOCK switch to ON when using   the external flash (optional).   press BACK LIGHT to display . To    cancel the back light function, press BACK   LIGHT again.   • The setting you have made will return to the   default setting if you set the POWER switch to   OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.   25   Continued    Functions used for recording/playback, etc. (Continued)   To use the flash .......................   Press (flash) repeatedly to select a setting.   No indicator displayed: Automatically   flashes when there is insufficient ambient   light.    (Forced flash): Always uses the flash   regardless of the surrounding brightness.    (No flash): Records without flash.   • The recommended distance to the subject when   using the built-in flash is 0.5 to 2.5 m (1 5/8 to 8   ft.).   • Remove any dust from the surface of the flash   lamp before using it. Flash effect may be   impaired if heat discoloration or dust obscures   the lamp.   • The flash charge lamp flickers when charging   the flash, and remains lit when the battery   charge is complete.   • You can only use the flash in the CAMERA-   MEMORY mode.   • If you use the flash in bright places such as   when shooting a backlit subject, the flash may   not be effective.   • You can change the brightness of the flash by   setting [FLASH LEVEL], or you can prevent   the redeye by setting [REDEYE REDUC], in   [FLASH SET] (p. 44).   To use a tripod ........................   Attach the tripod (optional: the length of   the screw must be less than 5.5 mm (7/32   in.) to the tripod receptacle using a   tripod screw.   To record in mirror mode ............   Open the LCD panel 90 degrees to the   camcorder (), then rotate it 180 degrees   to the lens side ().   Playback   To use PB zoom ..................    You can magnify still pictures on the   “Memory Stick Duo” from about 1.5 to 5   times the original size.   Magnification can be adjusted with the   power zoom lever or the zoom buttons   on the LCD frame.    Play back the picture you want to   magnify.   • A mirror-image of the subject appears on the   LCD screen, but the picture will be normal   when recorded.   26     Magnify the picture with T (Telephoto).   To turn off the operation confirmation   beep ....................................   Touch the screen at the point you want   to display in the center of the displayed   frame.   See [BEEP] (p. 58) to set the operation   beep.    Adjust the magnification with W (Wide   angle)/T (Telephoto).   To initialize the settings .............   Press RESET to initialize all the   settings, including the setting of the date   and time.   (Menu items customized on Personal Menu   are not initialized.)   To cancel, touch [END].   • You cannot change the zoom speed with the   zoom buttons on the LCD frame.   To adjust the movie volume.........   Other part names and functions   Move the EXPOSURE/VOL lever up   or down to adjust the volume. Move the   lever up to increase the volume and move it   down to decrease the volume.   • You can also adjust the volume by touching   (STANDARD SET)[VOLUME] (p.   55).    Internal stereo microphone   When an external microphone is   connected, the audio input from the   external microphone takes precedence   over others.    REC lamp   The REC lamp lights up in red during   recording (p. 58).   Recording/playback    Remote sensor   Point the Remote Commander (p. 32)   towards the remote sensor to operate   your camcorder.   To check the remaining battery   (Battery Info) ..........................   Set the POWER switch up to OFF (CHG),   then press DISPLAY/BATT INFO . The   approximate recordable time in the selected   format and battery information appear for   about 7 seconds. By pressing DISPLAY/   BATT INFO, you can view the battery   information for up to 20 seconds while it is   displayed.    Speaker   Sounds come out from the speaker.   • For how to adjust the volume, see page 23.   Remaining battery (approx.)   Recording capacity (approx.)   27   Indicators displayed during recording/playback   Recording movies   Recording still images   In the CAMERA-TAPE mode   2 2 3 4 5 8 90   qa   11   FINE   1920   60min   101   1 qs   7 6 7     Recording folder (49)   Image size (47)    Recording format (   Recording mode (SP or LP) is also displayed   in the DV format.   or   ) (54)   Quality ([FINE] or [STD]) (47)     Remaining battery (approx.)   “Memory Stick Duo” indicator and the   number of images that can be recorded   (approx.)   Recording status ([STBY] (standby) or   [REC] (recording))    Time code (hour: minute: second:   frame)/Tape counter (hour: minute:   second)    Review button (22)   Data code during playback      Recording capacity of the tape   (approx.) (58)   The date/time during recording and the   camera setting data will be recorded   automatically. They do not appear on the   screen during recording, but you can check   them as [DATA CODE] during playback   (p. 58).   END SEARCH/Rec review display   switch button (31)   Personal Menu button (38)   28   ( ) is a reference page.   The indicators during recording will not be recorded.   Viewing movies   On a tape   Viewing still images   2 qd   4 5 2 qg 9   qh qj   MEMORY PLAY   1 qk   ql   wdwf   qf   7 w;   wa   ws   7     Tape transport indicator   Video operation buttons (23)   Data file name   Picture number/Total number of   recorded pictures in the current   playback folder   • When playing back a tape recorded in the   HDV and DV formats, and the signal switches   between HDV and DV formats, the picture and   sound disappear temporarily.   • You cannot play back the tape recorded in   the HDV format on video cameras of the DV   format or mini-DV players.     Playback folder (49)   Previous/Next folder icon   The following indicators appear when the   first or last picture of the current folder is   displayed and when there are multiple folders   on the same “Memory Stick Duo.”   : Touch   folder.   to move to the previous   : Touch   to move to the next folder.   : Touch   / to move to either   the previous or the next folder.         Image delete button (67)   Tape playback select button (23)   Previous/Next image button (23)   Index screen display button (23)   Image protection mark (68)   Print mark (68)   29   Continued    Indicators displayed during recording/playback (Continued)   Indicators when you made   changes   LCD backlight off (16)   Center   You can check the [DISP GUIDE] (p. 17)   to check the function of each indicator that   appears on the LCD screen.   Indicator   Meaning   NightShot (24)   Super NightShot (45)   Color Slow Shutter (45)   Upper left   Upper right   PictBridge connecting   (69)   Warning (95)      Bottom   Bottom   Center   Indicator   Meaning   Upper left   AE SHIFT (44)   WB SHIFT (44)   Indicator   Meaning   Recording format (54)   EXT SUR MIC (56)   AUDIO MODE (55)*   Picture effect (51)   Digital effect (50)   Manual focus (25)   PROGRAM AE (42)    Continuous photo   recording (47)   Recording mode (54)*   Self-timer recording (46)   WIDE SELECT (55)*       Sharpness (43)   Backlight (25)     White balance (43)   SteadyShot off (46)   Zebra (45)   Interval photo recording   (52)   Flash light (44)   Recording level meter   (56)   TELE MACRO (25)   CAMERA COLOR (44)   Zoom ring (24)   Upper right   Indicator   Meaning   Shutter speed (43)   CONV. LENS (46)   HDV input/DV input (65)   HDV output/DV output   (34, 64)   * The settings can be made only for the pictures   i.LINK connection (34,   64, 65)   in the DV format.   Zero set memory (32)   Slide show (51)   30   Searching for the starting point   Make sure that the CAMERA-TAPE lamp   lights up (p. 22).   Reviewing the most recently   recorded scenes (Rec review)   You can view about 2 seconds of the scene   recorded just before you stopped the tape.   Searching for the last scene of the   most recent recording (END SEARCH)   END SEARCH will not work once you   eject the cassette after you have recorded   on the tape.    Touch   . 60min   STBY   0:00:00    Touch   . 60min   END SEARCH   1 0:00:00   EXECUTING   The last 2 seconds (approx.) of the most   recently recorded scene are played back.   Then, your camcorder is set to the standby.   Touch here   to cancel the   operation.   CANCEL   The last scene of the most recent   recording is played back for about 5   seconds, and the camcorder enters the   standby mode at the point where the last   recording has finished.   • END SEARCH will not work correctly   when there is a blank section between   recorded sections on the tape.   • You can also select [END SEARCH] from   the menu. When the PLAY/EDIT lamp   lights up, select the [END SEARCH] short-   cut in Personal Menu (p. 38).   31   Remote Commander   • To change the battery, see page 109.   Remove the insulation sheet before using   the Remote Commander.   Searching quickly for a desired   scene (Zero set memory)   Insulation sheet   1 During playback, press ZERO    SET MEMORY   at a point you   6 want to locate later on.   The tape counter is reset to “0:00:00”   7 8 1 q;   and   appears on the screen.   60min   0:00:00   2 3 4 5 P-MENU   If the tape counter is not displayed,   9  . press DISPLAY    2 3 Press STOP   when you want to   stop playback.   PHOTO (p. 22)   The on-screen image when you press this   button will be recorded as a still image.    . Press REW   SEARCH M. (p. 33)   The tape stops automatically when the   tape counter reaches “0:00:00.”       Video control buttons (Rewind,   Playback, Fast-forward, Pause, Stop,   Slow) (p. 23)    . 4 Press PLAY   Playback starts from the point   designated “0:00:00” on the tape   counter.   ZERO SET MEMORY   Transmitter   REC START/STOP (p. 22)   Power zoom (p. 24)   DISPLAY (p. 17)   • There may be a discrepancy of several seconds   between the time code and the tape counter.   • Zero set memory will not function correctly   if there is a blank section between recorded   sections on the tape.   Memory control buttons (Index, –/+,   Memory playback) (p. 23)   • Aim the Remote Commander towards the   remote sensor to operate your camcorder (p.   27).   To cancel the operation   Press ZERO SET MEMORY again.    32   Searching for a scene by date of   recording (Date search)   You can locate the point where the   recording date changes.   1 Slide the POWER switch down to   turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.    . 2 3 Press SEARCH M.    Press (previous)/(next)   to select a recording date.   60min   0:00:00:00   30min   DATE -01   SEACH   P.MENU   To cancel the operation    . Press STOP   • The Date search will not function correctly   when there is a blank section between recorded   sections on the tape.   33   Connecting to a TV for viewing   Connection methods and image quality will differ depending on what TV to be connected   and connectors used.   Use the supplied AC Adaptor as the power source (p. 11).   See page 37 for “Notes on Connection” and refer also to the instruction manuals supplied   with the devices to be connected.   Select connection method depending on what TV to be connected with and   connectors the TV is equipped with.   high definition TV   16:9 TV or 4:3 TV    HD (high definition)   SD (standard definition) image quality *   image quality *   i.LINK (for   HDV 1080i)   COMPO-   NENT IN   i.LINK   COMPO-   NENT IN   S VIDEO   VIDEO/   AUDIO   See page 35 for connecting   methods.   See page 37 for notes on   connection.   See page 35 for connecting method   36 for connecting method and   See page 37 for notes on connection.   and   . , • Set the menu on your camcorder before connection. The TV may not recognize the video signal properly   when changing [VCR HDV/DV] and [i.LINK CONV] settings after connecting with an i.LINK cable   (optional).   * Pictures recorded in the DV format is played back as SD (standard definition) images regardless of   connection.   Jacks on your camcorder   Open the jack cover and connect the cable.   34   : Signal flow   Camcorder   TV   Menu Setting   Type   Cable   (STANDARD SET)   i.LINK cable (optional)   [VCR HDV/DV]    [AUTO] (p. 54)   [i.LINK CONV]    [OFF] (p.57)   Component video cable   (supplied)   (Green) Y   (Blue) PB/CB   (Red) PR/CR   (STANDARD SET)   [VCR HDV/DV]    [AUTO] (p. 54)   [COMPONENT]    [1080i/576i] (p. 57)   A/V connecting cable (supplied)   (Red)   (White)   (Yellow)   Do not connect the video plug (yellow).   (STANDARD SET)   [VCR HDV/DV]    [AUTO] (p. 54)   i.LINKcable (optional)   [i.LINK CONV]    [ON HDVDV]   (p. 57)   [TV TYPE]    [16:9]/[4:3]* (p. 57)   * Change the settings depending on the TV connected.   35   Continued    Connecting to a TV for viewing (Continued)   : Signal flow   Camcorder   TV   Menu Setting   Type   Cable   Component video cable   (supplied)   (Green) Y   (STANDARD SET)   (Blue) PB/CB   (Red) PR/CR   [VCR HDV/DV]    [AUTO] (p. 54)   [COMPONENT]    [576i] (p. 57)   [TV TYPE]    [16:9]/[4:3]* (p. 57)   A/V connecting cable (supplied)   (Red)   (White)   (Yellow)   Do not connect the video plug (yellow).   A/V connecting cable with   S VIDEO (optional)   (STANDARD SET)   [VCR HDV/DV]    [AUTO] (p. 54)   [TV TYPE]    [16:9]/[4:3]* (p. 57)   (Red)   (White)   (Yellow)   Do not connect the video plug (yellow).   A/V connecting cable (supplied)   (STANDARD SET)   (Red)   [VCR HDV/DV]    [AUTO] (p. 54)   [TV TYPE]    (White)   (Yellow)   [16:9]/[4:3]* (p. 57)   * Change the settings depending on the TV connected.   36   Notes on Connection   Type   Notes   • Requires HDV1080i specification connectors. Consult your TV manufacturer for details. See   page 101 for a list of supported device.   • The TV needs to be set so that it recognizes that the camcorder is connected. Refer to the   instruction manuals supplied with your TV.   • When connecting only with the component video cable (supplied), audio signals are not   output. To output audio signals, connect the white and red plugs of the A/V connecting cable   (supplied) to the audio input jack of your TV.   • • • Pictures in the DV format are not output from the COMPONENT OUT jack, if copyright   protection signals are recorded in the pictures.   The TV needs to be set so that it recognizes that the camcorder is connected. Refer to the   instruction manuals supplied with your TV.   When connecting only with the component video cable (supplied), audio signals are not   output. To output audio signals, connect the white and red plugs of the A/V connecting cable   (supplied) to the audio input jack of your TV.   • • Pictures in the DV format are not output from the COMPONENT OUT jack, if copyright   protection signals are recorded in the pictures.   When connecting only S VIDEO plug, audio signals are not output. To output audio signals,   connect the white and red plugs of the A/V connecting cable with an S VIDEO cable   (optional) to the audio input jack of your TV.   • This connection produces high resolution pictures compared with A/V connecting cable (Type   ).   • If you connect your camcorder to your TV using more than one type of cable to output images from a   jack other than the i.LINK jack, the order of priority of the output signals is as follows:   component video S video audio/video   • See page 105 for the details of i.LINK.   To set the aspect ratio according to the connected TV (16:9/4:3)   Change the [TV TYPE] setting depending on your TV (p. 57).   • When you play back a tape recorded in the DV format on a 4:3 TV not compatible with the 16:9 signal,   set [ WIDE SELECT] to [4:3] on your camcorder when recording a picture (p. 55).   When your TV is connected to a VCR   Select the connecting method on page 62 depending on the input jack of the VCR. Connect   your camcorder to the LINE IN input on the VCR using the A/V connecting cable (supplied).   Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE (VIDEO 1, VIDEO 2, etc.).   When your TV is monaural (When your TV has only one audio input jack)   Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable (supplied) to the video input jack and   connect the white or the red plug to the audio input jack of your TV or VCR. When you want   to play the sound in monaural mode, use a connecting cable (optional) for that purpose.   If your TV/VCR has a 21-pin adaptor (EUROCONNECTOR)   Use a 21-pin adaptor (optional) to view playback picture.   37   Using the menu items   Follow the instructions below to use each of the menu items listed after this page.   1 Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the respective lamp.   CAMERA-TAPE lamp:   settings on a tape   CAMERA- MEMORY lamp:   settings on a “Memory Stick Duo”   PLAY/EDIT lamp: settings for viewing/editing   2 Touch the LCD screen to select the menu item.   Unavailable items will be grayed out.   To use the short-cuts of Personal Menu   On Personal Menu, short-cuts for frequently used menu items are added.   • You can customize Personal Menu as you like (p. 60).    Touch   . 60min   STBY   0:00:00   DISP   GUIDE   MENU   STATUS   CHECK   SHUTTR   SPEED   1/3   AE   SHIFT   PRGRAM   AE     Touch the desired item.   If the desired item is not displayed on the screen, touch   Select the desired setting, then touch   / until the item is displayed.   . To use menu items   You can customize menu items that are not added to Personal Menu.       60min   –:––:––   60min   –:––:––   DISP OUTPUT   MENU ROTATE   A. SHUT OFF   CLOCK SET   CAMERA SET   ––:––:––   PROGRAM AE   SPOT METER   WHITE BAL.   WORLD   PROGRAM AE   LANGUAGE   OK   OK     Touch   [MENU].   The menu index screen appears.   Select the desired menu.   Touch   / to select the item, then touch   . (The process in step is the same as   that in step .)   38    Select the desired item.   • You can also touch the item directly to select it.   Customize the item.   After finishing the settings, touch   If you decide not to change the setting, touch    (close) to hide the menu screen.   to return to the previous screen.   39   Menu items   • The menu items available for the operation (   is positioned.   ) differ depending on where the lit lamp for the POWER switch   Position of lamp:   TAPE   MEMORY   PLAY/EDIT   CAMERA SET menu (p. 42)   PROGRAM AE   SPOT METER   WHITE BAL.   – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –           –              – SHARPNESS   SHUTTR SPEED   AUTO SHUTTER   AE SHIFT   –      –  –    – CAMERA COLOR   WB SHIFT   SPOT FOCUS   FLASH SET   SUPER NS   NS LIGHT   COLOR SLOW S   ZEBRA   HISTOGRAM   SELF-TIMER   DIGITAL ZOOM   STEADYSHOT   CONV. LENS   – – MEMORY SET menu (p. 47)   STILL SET   – – – – – – –  –        ALL ERASE       – FORMAT   FILE NO.   NEW FOLDER   REC FOLDER   PB FOLDER   PICT.APPLI. menu (p. 50)   FADER   – – – –  – – – –    –    – – – D. EFFECT   PICT. EFFECT   SLIDE SHOW   – INT.REC-STL     – SHOT TRANS   DEMO MODE   PictBridge PRINT    40   Position of lamp:   TAPE   MEMORY   PLAY/EDIT   EDIT/PLAY menu (p. 53)   VAR. SPD PB   – – –  – – – –     REC CTRL   BURN DVD   END SEARCH   STANDARD SET menu (p. 54)   – – – –  – – –   – – –  –  – –  –    – VCR HDV/DV   REC FORMAT   DV SET      –       –     –        – VOLUME   MULTI-SOUND   MIC LEVEL   – EXT SUR MIC   LCD/VF SET   COMPONENT   i.LINK CONV   TV TYPE          – USB SELECT   DISP GUIDE   STATUS CHECK   GUIDEFRAME   COLOR BAR   DATA CODE   REMAINING   REMOTE CTRL   REC LAMP   –    –      –       – BEEP   DISP OUTPUT   MENU ROTATE   A.SHUT OFF   CALIBRATION   TIME/LANGU. menu (p. 59)   CLOCK SET            WORLD TIME   LANGUAGE   41   CAMERA SET menu   Settings to adjust your camcorder to the   recording conditions (SPOT METER/WHITE   BAL./STEADYSHOT, etc.)   SUNSET&MOON**(   ) The default settings are marked with   The indicators in parentheses appear when   the items are selected.   .  Select to maintain the atmosphere of   situations such as sunsets, general night   views or fireworks.   See page 38 for details on selecting   menu items.   LANDSCAPE**(   ) PROGRAM AE   You can record pictures effectively in   various situations with the PROGRAM AE   function. Set the AUTO LOCK switch to   OFF beforehand (p. 25).   Select to shoot distant subjects clearly.   This setting also prevents your camcorder   from focusing on glass or metal mesh   in windows that comes in between the   camcorder and the subject.   AUTO   Select to automatically record pictures   effectively without the [PROGRAM AE]   function.   • Items with one asterisk (*) can be adjusted to   focus on subjects only a short distance away.   Items with two asterisks (**) can be adjusted to   focus on subjects farther away.   SPOTLIGHT*(   ) • The setting returns to [AUTO] when you set the   POWER switch to OFF (CHG) for more than   12 hours.   Select to prevent people’s faces from   appearing excessively white when subjects   are lit by strong light.   SPOT METER (Flexible spot   meter)   PORTRAIT (Soft portrait) (   ) You can adjust and fix the exposure   to the subject, so that it is recorded in   suitable brightness even when there is   strong contrast between the subject and   the background, such as subjects in the   spotlight on stage. Set the AUTO LOCK   switch to OFF beforehand (p. 25).   Select to bring out the subject such as   people or flowers while creating a soft   background.   BEACH&SKI*(   ) 1 Select to prevent people’s faces from   appearing dark in strong light or reflected   light, such as at a beach in midsummer or   on a ski slope.   2   Touch the point where you want to fix and   adjust the exposure on the screen.   appears.   Touch [END].   To return the setting to automatic exposure,   touch [AUTO][END].   42   • If you set [SPOT METER], the exposure is set   to the manual mode automatically.   could not be set.   • If keeps flashing even after you   have touched   to [AUTO].   , set [WHITE BAL.]   WHITE BAL. (White balance)   • When you have changed the battery pack   while [AUTO] is selected, select [AUTO] and   aim your camcorder at a nearby white object   for about 10 seconds for better color balance   adjustment.   You can adjust the color balance to the   brightness of the recording environment.   Set the AUTO LOCK switch to OFF   beforehand (p. 25).   • Redo the [ONE PUSH] procedure if you change   the [PROGRAM AE] settings, or bring your   camcorder outdoors from inside the house, or   vice versa.   AUTO   The white balance is adjusted   automatically.   • To adjust the white balance under white or cool   white fluorescent lamps, set [WHITE BAL.] to   [AUTO], or follow the procedure when using   [ONE PUSH].   • The setting returns to [AUTO] when you set the   POWER switch to OFF (CHG) for more than   12 hours.   OUTDOOR (   ) The white balance is adjusted to be   appropriate for the following recording   conditions:   – Outdoors   – Night views, neon signs and fireworks   – Sunrise or sunset   – Under daylight fluorescent lamps   SHARPNESS   You can adjust the sharpness of the image   INDOOR ()   The white balance is adjusted to be   appropriate for the following recording   conditions:   outline with   the sharpness is anything other than the   default setting.   / . appears when   – Indoors   – At party scenes or studios where the   lighting conditions change quickly   Soften   Sharpen   – Under the video lamps of those at a studio,   or under sodium lamps or incandescent-like   color lamps   SHUTTR SPEED   You can manually adjust and fix the shutter   speed for your convenience. Depending on   the shutter speed, you can make the subject   look still, or on the contrary, emphasize   the fluidity of movement. Set the AUTO   LOCK switch to OFF beforehand (p. 25).   ONE PUSH (   ) The white balance will be adjusted   according to the ambient light.     Touch [ONE PUSH].   Frame a white object such as a piece of   paper, to fill the screen under the same   lighting conditions as you will shoot   the subject.   AUTO   Select to adjust the shutter speed   automatically.    Touch [   ].   MANUAL   Adjust the shutter speed using   flashes quickly. When the white   balance has been adjusted and stored   in the memory, the indicator stops   flashing.   • Keep framing a white object while   is flashing quickly.   / . You can select a shutter speed between   1/10000 second and 1/3 second.   Slower   Faster   120, 150, 215   • flashes slowly if white balance   43   Continued    CAMERA SET menu (Continued)   • For example, if you select 1/100 second, [100]   appears on the screen.   • When shooting a bright subject, setting the   shutter speed to a faster value is recommended.   • When the white balance is set to a lower value,   pictures appear bluish, and when set to a higher   value, pictures appear reddish.   • At a slow shutter speed, automatic focus may be   lost. Use a tripod and adjust the focus manually.   SPOT FOCUS   • When recording under a discharge tube such   as a fluorescent lamp, sodium lamp or mercury   lamp, horizontal bands may appear in the screen   or color discrepancies may occur depending on   the shutter speed.   You can select and adjust the focal point to   aim it at a subject not located in the center   of the screen.   • The setting you have made will return to the   default setting if you set the POWER switch to   OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.   2 3 AUTO SHUTTER    Set the FOCUS/ZOOM switch to   MANUAL (p. 24).   Touch the subject on the screen.   Touch [END].   Automatically activates the electronic   shutter to adjust the shutter speed when   recording in bright conditions if you set it   to [ON] (the default setting).     To adjust the focus automatically, set the   FOCUS/ZOOM switch to AUTO.   AE SHIFT   When the exposure (p. 24) is set   automatically, you can adjust the exposure   FLASH SET   using   (dark)/   (bright).   and the   FLASH LEVEL   setting value appear when [AE SHIFT] is   anything other than the default setting.   HIGH(   ) Makes the flash level higher.   CAMERA COLOR   NORMAL( )   You can adjust the color intensity with   LOW(   ) / . appears when [CAMERA   Makes the flash level lower.   COLOR] is anything other than the default   setting.   REDEYE REDUC   You can prevent redeye by activating the   flash before recording.   Decreases   color intensity   Increases   color intensity   Set [REDEYE REDUC] to [ON], then   press (flash) (p. 26) repeatedly to select   a setting.   WB SHIFT (White Balance Shift)   You can adjust the white balance to the   (Auto redeye reduction): Pre-flashes to   reduce redeye before the flash automatically   flashes when there is insufficient ambient   light.   desired setting using   / . and the setting value are displayed   when [WB SHIFT] is anything other than   the default setting.    (Forced redeye reduction): Always uses   the flash and the redeye reducing pre-flash.    44   (No flash): Records without flash.   To cancel [COLOR SLOW S], touch   [OFF].   • The redeye reduction may not produce the   desired effect due to individual differences and   other conditions.   • Adjust the focus manually (p. 25) when it is   hard to focus automatically.   • The shutter speed of your camcorder changes   depending on the brightness. The motion of the   picture may slow down at this time.   SUPER NS (Super NightShot)   The picture will be recorded at a maximum   of 16 times the sensitivity of NightShot   recording if you set [SUPER NS] to [ON]   while the NIGHTSHOT switch (p. 24) is   also set to ON.   ZEBRA   This is useful as a guide when adjusting the   brightness. When you change the default   and [”SUPER NIGHTSHOT”] appear   on the screen.   setting,   is not recorded.   is displayed. The zebra pattern   To return to the normal setting, set the   NIGHTSHOT switch to OFF.   OFF   The zebra pattern is not displayed.   • Do not use NightShot/[SUPER NS] in bright   places. This may cause a malfunction.   • Do not cover the infrared port with your fingers   or other object   70   The zebra pattern appears at a screen   brightness level of about 70 IRE.   • Remove the conversion lens (optional).   • Adjust the focus manually (p. 25) when it is   hard to focus automatically.   • The shutter speed of your camcorder changes   depending on the brightness. The motion of the   picture may slow down at this time.   100   The zebra pattern appears at a screen   brightness level of about 100 IRE or   higher.   • Portions of the screen where brightness is about   100 IRE or above may appear overexposed.   • The zebra pattern is diagonal stripes that appear   in portions of the screen where brightness is at a   preset level.   NS LIGHT (NightShot Light)   When using either the NightShot (p. 24)   or [SUPER NS] (p.45) function to record,   you can record clearer pictures by setting   [NS LIGHT], which emits infrared light   (invisible), to [ON] (the default setting).   HISTOGRAM   When you set [HISTOGRAM] to [ON],   the [HISTOGRAM] (a graph to display   a distribution of tones in your picture)   window appears on the screen.   • Do not cover the infrared port with your fingers   or other objects.   • Remove the conversion lens (optional).   This item is useful when you adjust   • The maximum shooting distance using [NS   LIGHT] is about 3 m (10 ft.).   exposure. You can adjust the exposure or   [AE SHIFT] checking the [HISTOGRAM]   window. The [HISTOGRAM] will not be   recorded on a tape or “Memory Stick Duo.”   COLOR SLOW S   (Color Slow Shutter)   When you set [COLOR SLOW S] to [ON],   you can record an image brighter in color   even in dark places.   and [COLOR SLOW SHUTTER]   appear on the screen.   45   Continued    CAMERA SET menu (Continued)   20 ×   Up to 10 × zoom is performed optically,   and after that, up to 20 × zoom is   performed digitally.   120 ×   Brighter   Darker   Brightness   Up to 10 × zoom is performed optically,   and after that, up to 120 × zoom is   performed digitally.   • The left area on the graph shows the darker   areas of the picture while the right area shows   the brighter areas.   STEADYSHOT   You can compensate for camera shake   (the default setting is [ON]). Set   [STEADYSHOT] to [OFF] ( ) when   using a tripod (optional), then the image   becomes natural.   SELF-TIMER   The self-timer starts recording after about   10 seconds.    Touch   . [SELF-TIMER][ON]   CONV. LENS   appears.   When using an optional conversion lens,   use this function to record using the   optimum compensation for camera shake   for each lens.    Press REC START/STOP to record   movies, or PHOTO to record still images.   To cancel the count down, touch [RESET].   To cancel the self-timer, select [OFF] in   OFF    step   . Select this when the conversion lens   (optional) is not used.   • You can also use the self-timer with the Remote   Commander (p. 32).   WIDE CONV. (   ) Select this to use the wide conversion lens   (optional).   DIGITAL ZOOM   You can select the maximum zoom level   in case you want to zoom to a level greater   than 10 × (the default setting) while   recording on a tape. Note that the image   quality decreases when you are using the   digital zoom.   TELE CONV. (   Select this to use the tele conversion lens   (optional).   ) The right side of the bar shows the digital   zooming factor. The zooming zone   appears when you select the zooming   level.   OFF   Up to 10 × zoom is performed optically.   46   MEMORY SET menu   Settings for the “Memory Stick Duo”   (BURST/QUALITY/IMAGE SIZE/ALL ERASE/   NEW FOLDER, etc.)   STANDARD (   Records still images at the standard image   ) quality level.   The default settings are marked with   The indicators in parentheses appear when   the items are selected.   .   IMAGE SIZE   See page 38 for details on selecting   menu items.   1920 × 1440 (   Records still images clearly.   ) 1920 × 1080 (   Records still images clearly in the wide   ) STILL SET   (16:9) ratio.    BURST   1440 × 1080 (   Allows you to record more still images in   relatively clear quality.   ) You can record several still images one   after another by pressing PHOTO.   OFF   640 × 480 (   Allows for the maximum number of   images to be recorded.   ) Select this when not recording   continuously.   NORMAL (   ) Records from 3 (1920 × 1440 image size),   5 (1440 × 1080 image size) to 25 (640 ×   480 image size) images continuously at   about 0.5 second intervals.   Capacity of the “Memory Stick Duo”   (MB) and the number of recordable   pictures   The maximum number of images are   recorded when you press and hold PHOTO   fully.   When the POWER switch is set to   CAMERA-MEMORY   1920 × 1920 × 1440 × 640 ×   1440   1080   1080   480   EXP. BRKTG (   ) Records 3 images consecutively with   different exposures at about 0.5 second   intervals. You can compare the 3 images   and select an image recorded at the best   exposure.   16MB   32MB   64MB   128MB   256MB   512MB   1GB   11   26   14   34   19   43   96   240   22   54   29   69   39   88   190   485   • The flash will not function during continuous   photo recording.   • The maximum number of images will be   recorded in the self-timer mode or when you are   operating with the Remote Commander.   • [EXP. BRKTG] will not function when you   have space for fewer than 3 images remaining   on the “Memory Stick Duo.”   • When you set wide (16:9) ratio of the screen   you can record 3 images (1920 × 1080 image   size) continuously.   45   105   59   135   78   175   390   980   91   215   115   280   155   355   780   1970   165   395   215   500   280   640   1400   3550   335   435   570   2850   7200   800 1000 1300   680 890 1150   5900   1600 2100 2650 14500    QUALITY   2GB   1400 1800 2400 12000   3350 4300 5500 30000   FINE (   ) Records still images at the fine image   quality level.   47   Continued    MEMORY SET menu (Continued)   When the POWER switch is set to   CAMERA-TAPE or PLAY/EDIT*   Approximate image size of a picture   (kB)   1440 × 1080 × 640 × 640 ×   4:3 picture   810   810   480   360   1920 ×   1440   1440 ×   1080   1080 ×   810   640 ×   480   25   60   34   80   96   240   115   240   16MB   32MB   1380   580   800   350   450   190   150   60   51   120   69   160   190   485   240   485   16:9 picture   64MB   128MB   256MB   512MB   1GB   100   240   135   325   390   980   490   980   1920 ×   1080   1440 ×   810   640 ×   360   205   490   280   650   780   1970 1970   980   1060   450   600   260   130   60   370   890 1150   500   1400 1750   3550 3550   • The table shows the approximate number of still   images that can be taken for each image size.   [FINE] is on top, and [STANDARD] is on the   bottom.   760 1000   1800 2400   2850 3600   7200 7200   1550 2100   5900 7300   3650 4900 14500 14500   ALL ERASE   Deletes all the pictures on a “Memory Stick   Duo” without image protection, or in the   selected folder.   2GB   3150 4300 12000 15000   7500 10000 30000 30000   * The image size is fixed as follows:   – Images recorded with the POWER switch set   to CAMERA-TAPE are 1440 × 810 when in   HDV format or DV format (16:9), and 1080 ×   810 when in DV format (4:3).   – Images recorded with the POWER switch set   to PLAY/EDIT are 1440 × 810 when in HDV   format, 640 × 360 when in DV format (16:9),   and 640 × 480 when in DV format (4:3).   • The number of recordable pictures is shown in   the table.   [FINE] is on top, and [STANDARD] is on the   bottom.    Select [ALL FILES] or [CURRENT   FOLDER].   [ALL FILES]: Deletes all the images on the   “Memory Stick Duo.”   [CURRENT FOLDER]: Deletes all the   images in the selected folder.    Touch [YES] twice    . • Cancel image protection on the “Memory Stick   Duo” beforehand when using the “Memory   Stick Duo” with the write-protect tab (p. 102).   • The folder will not be deleted even when you   delete all the pictures in the folder.   • Do not do any of the following while [   Erasing all data...] is displayed:   • When using the “Memory Stick Duo” made by   Sony Corporation. The number of recordable   pictures varies depending on the recording   environment.   – Operate the POWER switch/operation   buttons.   – Eject the “Memory Stick Duo.”   48   FORMAT   REC FOLDER (Recording folder)   The supplied or newly purchased “Memory   Stick Duo” has been formatted at the   factory, and does not require formatting.   Select the folder to be used for recording   with   / , then touch   . • As the default setting, pictures are saved in the   101MSDCF folder.   To execute formatting, touch [YES] twice   • Once you record a picture in a folder, the   same folder will be set as the default folder for   playback.    . Formatting is completed, and all the images   will be deleted.   • Do not do any of the following while [   Formatting…] is displayed:   – Operate the POWER switch/operation   buttons.   PB FOLDER (Playback folder)   Select the playback folder with   then touch   / , . – Eject the “Memory Stick Duo.”   • Formatting erases everything on the “Memory   Stick Duo” including protected image data and   newly created folders.   FILE NO.   SERIES   Assigns file numbers in sequence even if   the “Memory Stick Duo” is replaced with   another one. The file number is reset when   a new folder is created or the recording   folder is replaced with another.   RESET   Resets the file number to 0001 each time   the “Memory Stick Duo” is changed.   NEW FOLDER   You can create a new folder (102MSDCF   to 999MSDCF) on a “Memory Stick   Duo.” When a folder is full (a maximum   of 9999 images are stored) a new folder is   automatically created.   Touch [YES]    . • You cannot delete the created folders using   your camcorder. You will have to format the   “Memory Stick Duo” (p. 49), or delete them   using your computer.   • The number of recordable pictures on a   “Memory Stick Duo” may decrease as the   number of folders increases.   49   PICT.APPLI. menu   Special effects on pictures or additional   functions on recording/playback (SLIDE   SHOW/PICT. EFFECT, etc.)   D. EFFECT (Digital effect)   You can add digital effects to your   recordings.   The default settings are marked with   The indicators in parentheses appear when   the items are selected.   See page 38 for details on selecting   menu items.   .    Touch the desired effect.   Adjust the effect with   / , then   touch   . When you select [STILL], the image when   FADER   you touch   is saved as a still image.   You can add the following effects to   currently recording pictures.   Effect   Items to adjust   CINEMA   EFECT*   No adjustment   necessary.     Select the desired effect, then touch   Press REC START/STOP.   . STILL   The degree of   The fader indicator stops flashing and   disappears when the fade is complete.   transparency of the   still image you want   to superimpose on a   movie.   To cancel the operation, touch [OFF] in    . step   FLASH   The interval of frame-   by-frame playback.   STBY   REC   TRAIL   The fade time of the   incidental image.   Fading out   Fading in   WHITE FADER   OLD MOVIE*   No adjustment   necessary.   * Available during recording only.   BLACK FADER   MOSAIC FADER   MONOTONE    Touch   . appears.   To cancel [D. EFFECT], touch [OFF] in   step    . CINEMA EFECT (Cinematic effect)   You can add a cinematic atmosphere to   pictures by adjusting the image quality.   STILL   When fading in, the picture gradually   changes from black-and-white to color.   Records a movie while superimposing it on   a previously recorded still image.   When fading out, it gradually changes from   color to black-and-white.   FLASH (flash motion)   Records a movie with a serial-still-image   effect (strobe effect).   50   TRAIL   PASTEL   Records a picture so that an incidental   image like a trail is left.   OLD MOVIE   Adds an old movie effect with a sepia hue   to pictures.   Pictures appear as a pale pastel drawing.*   MOSAIC   • • You cannot change to another digital effect   while recording pictures on a tape with   [CINEMA EFECT] selected.   You cannot record pictures edited using special   effects on the tape in your camcorder.   Pictures appear mosaic-patterned.*   * Available during recording only.   • You cannot add effects to externally input   pictures. The playback pictures edited with   digital effects are output via the HDV/DV   Interface (i.LINK) jack without effect control.   • You can save pictures edited using special   effects on a “Memory Stick Duo” (p. 67) or   record them on another tape (p. 62).   • While using the back light function, you cannot   select [SKINTONE]. And when you use the   back light function with [PICT.EFFECT] set to   [SKINTONE], the [SKINTONE] setting will be   canceled.   • You cannot add effects to externally input   pictures. The playback pictures edited with   picture effects are output via the HDV/DV   Interface (i.LINK) jack without effect control.   PICT. EFFECT (Picture effect)   You can add special effects to a picture   • You can also record pictures edited using   special effects on another tape (p. 62).   during recording or playback.   appears.   OFF   SLIDE SHOW   Does not use [PICT. EFFECT] setting.   Plays back the images stored on a   “Memory Stick Duo,” or in a folder in   sequence (slide show).   SKINTONE   Makes skin texture look more smoother   and more appealing.     NEG.ART   Touch   Select [ALL FILES ( )] or [CURRNT   FOLDER ( )], then touch   [PB FOLDER].   . If you select [CURRNT FOLDER ( )],   all the images in the current playback   folder selected in [PB FOLDER] (p. 49)   are played back in sequence.   The color and brightness are reversed.   SEPIA   Pictures appear in sepia.     Touch [REPEAT].   Select [ON] or [OFF], then   . B&W   To repeat the slide show, select [ON] ( ).   Pictures appear in black and white.   To execute the slide show only once, select   [OFF].   SOLARIZE    Touch [END][START].   To cancel [SLIDE SHOW], touch [END].   To pause, touch [PAUSE].   Pictures appear as an illustration with   strong contrast.   • You can select the first picture for the slide   show with   [START].   / before touching   51   Continued    PICT.APPLI. menu (Continued)   B] and the recording setting changes to   the registered one. Touch [BACK] to   register again or touch [END] to finish the   operation.   INT.REC-STL   (Interval photo recording)   You can record still images on the   “Memory Stick Duo” at a selected interval.   This function is useful to observe the   movement of clouds or the changes in   daylight, etc.   • You cannot register the setting while recording.   • It takes about 4 seconds to change to the   registered setting.   • If you register [SHOT TRANS], the [WHITE   BAL.] setting is also registered at the same   time.   • The recording angle varies during [SHOT   TRANS].   • Use the tripod because [STEADYSHOT] does   not function.   [a]: Recording   [b]: Interval    Touch   or 10 minutes)     a desired interval time (1, 5   DEMO MODE    [ON]     The default setting is [ON], allowing you   to view the demonstration in about 10   minutes, after you have removed both a   cassette and a “Memory Stick Duo” from   your camcorder, and slide the POWER   switch down to turn on the CAMERA-   TAPE lamp.   .  Press PHOTO fully.   stops flashing and the interval still   image recording starts.   To cancel [INT.REC-STL], select [OFF]    in step   . • The demonstration will be suspended in   situations such as those described below.   – When you touch the screen during the   demonstration. (The demonstration starts   again in about 10 minutes.)   – When a cassette or a “Memory Stick Duo” is   inserted.   – When the POWER switch is set to other than   CAMERA-TAPE.   SHOT TRANS   You can register the settings of focus and   zoom and then change the recording setting   from the current one to the registered one,   resulting in a smooth transition of scenes   (Shot transition).   SHOT A   PictBridge PRINT   See page 69.   SHOT B   STORE   Set the zoom (p. 24) and focus (p. 25) at   the desirable setting and press [STORE-   A]. [SHOT-A] flashes and will be   registered. Register [STORE-B] as well.   EXEC   Touch [NEXT][EXEC-A] or [EXEC-   52   EDIT/PLAY menu   Settings for editing or playing back   in various modes (VAR.SPD PB/END   SEARCH, etc.)   • Pictures in the HDV format may appear   distorted during:   – Picture search   – Reverse playback   The default settings are marked with   The indicators in parentheses appear when   the items are selected.   .  See page 38 for details on selecting   menu items.   REC CTRL (Movie recording   control)   See page 65.   VAR.SPD PB   (Various speed playback)   BURN DVD   You can play back in various modes while   viewing movies.   When your camcorder is connected to a   Sony VAIO series personal computer, you   can easily burn the picture recorded on the   tape on a DVD (Direct Access to “Click to   DVD”) using this command. See “Creating   a DVD (Direct Access to “Click to DVD”)”   (p. 77) for details.    Touch the following buttons during   playback.   To   Touch   change the   playback   direction*   (frame)   • The quality of the picture to be copied to DVDs   is SD (standard definition).   play back   slowly**   To reverse direction :   END SEARCH   (frame)    EXEC   The most recently recorded picture is   played back for about 5 seconds and then   stops automatically.   play back frame   by frame   (frame) during   playback pause.   To reverse direction:   (frame) during   CANCEL   Stops [END SEARCH].   frame playback.   * Horizontal lines may appear at the top,   bottom, or in the center of the screen. This   is not a malfunction.   **Pictures output from the HDV/DV   Interface (i.LINK) jack cannot be played   back smoothly in slow mode.    Touch   To return to the normal playback mode,   touch (Play/Pause) twice (once from    . frame playback).   • You will not hear the recorded sound. You may   see mosaic-like images of the previously played   picture.   • Pictures in the HDV format are not output from   the HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack when   they are paused or played back in other than   normal playback mode.   53   STANDARD SET menu   Settings while recording on a tape or other   basic settings (REC MODE/MULTI-SOUND/   LCD/VF SET/DISP OUTPUT, etc.)   camcorder.   • When [AUTO] is selected and the signal   switches between HDV and DV formats, the   picture and sound disappear temporarily.   • When [i.LINK CONV] is set to [ON   HDVDV], pictures are output as follows:   The default settings are marked with   .  The indicators in parentheses appear when   the items are selected.   See page 38 for details on selecting   menu items.   – at [AUTO], an HDV signal is converted to the   DV format and output; a DV signal is output   as it is.   – at [HDV], an HDV signal is converted to the   DV format and output; a DV signal is not   output.   – at [DV], a DV signal is output as it is; an   HDV signal is not output.   VCR HDV/DV   Select the playback signal. Normally select   [AUTO].   When the camcorder is connected to   another device using an i.LINK cable   (optional), select the signal to be input/   output from the HDV/DV Interface   (i.LINK) jack. The selected signal is   recorded or played back.   REC FORMAT   You can select a recording format.   HDV1080i (   ) AUTO   Select to record in the HDV1080i   specification.   Select this to play back signals by   switching the format between HDV and   DV automatically.   For an i.LINK connection, select this to   record/play back signals input/output from   the HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack by   switching the format between HDV and   DV automatically.   DV (   ) Select to record in the DV format.   • When you output the picture during recording   simultaneously to a connected device using   an i.LINK cable (optional), also set [i.LINK   CONV] accordingly.   HDV   DV SET   Select this to play back the signals in the   HDV format only.    REC MODE(Recording mode)   SP ()   Records in the SP (Standard Play) mode   on a cassette.   For an i.LINK connection, select this to   record/play back the input/output signals   in the HDV format only. Select this when   connecting the camcorder to a computer,   etc.   LP ()   DV   Increases the recording time to 1.5 times   the SP mode (Long Play).   Select this to play back the signals in the   DV format only.   • If you record in the LP mode, a mosaic-like   noise may appear or sound may be interrupted   when you play back the tape on other   camcorders or VCRs.   • When you mix recordings in the SP mode   and in the LP mode on one tape, the playback   picture may be distorted or the time code may   not be written properly between the scenes.   For an i.LINK connection, select this to   record/play back the input/output signals   in the DV format only. Select this when   connecting the camcorder to a computer,   etc.   • Disconnect the i.LINK cable (optional) before   setting [VCR HDV/DV]. Otherwise, the   connected device such as a VCR may not be   able to recognize the video signal from this   54    WIDE SELECT   You can select the picture size for the TV to   be connected. Refer also to the instruction   manuals supplied with your TV.    AUDIO MIX   You can monitor the sound recorded on   the tape using another device with audio   dubbing during playback.   60min   AUDIO MIX   0:00:00:00   16:9 WIDE   You can record the picture for the full   screen.   4:3 (   ) You can record the picture for the normal   screen.   Touch   / to adjust the balance   On the LCD screen or viewfinder when   setting to [16:9 WIDE]   of the original sound (ST1) and the sound   recorded afterwards (ST2), then touch   . • The original sound (ST1) is output at the default   setting.   • The adjusted audio balance returns to the   default setting when you set the POWER switch   to OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.   On a 4:3 TV screen*   VOLUME   Touch   / to adjust the volume.   On a 16:9 wide TV screen   MULTI-SOUND   You can select whether to play back audio   recorded using other devices with dual   sound or stereo sound.   * The playback picture may look different   depending on the TV connected.   STEREO   Plays back with main and sub sound (or   stereo sound).   • A recorded [16:9 WIDE] image played back on   a 4:3 TV has the same width as the original but   is cropped horizontally. For better viewing on   the 4:3 TV, set [ WIDE SELECT] to [4:3] on   your camcorder when recording a picture.   1 Plays back with main sound or the left   channel sound.    AUDIO MODE   12BIT   Records in the 12-bit mode (2 stereo   sounds).   2 Plays back with sub sound or the right   channel sound.   16BIT (   ) • You can play back, but cannot record a dual   sound track cassette on your camcorder.   • The setting returns to [STEREO] when you set   the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) for more   than 12 hours.   Records in the 16-bit mode (1 stereo   sound with high quality).   • When recording in the HDV format, sound is   automatically recorded in [16BIT] mode.   55   Continued    STANDARD SET menu (Continued)   MIC LEVEL   LCD/VF SET   You can adjust the recording sound level   manually.   The recorded picture will not be affected   by this operation.   AUTO   LCD BRIGHT   Select to adjust the recording sound level   automatically.   You can adjust the brightness of the LCD   screen.   MANUAL   Touch     Adjust the brightness with   Touch   / . / to adjust the recording   . sound level during recording or standby.   The recording sound level adjustment bars   appear on the screen. The recording sound   level increases as the bar goes to the right.   The recording level meter appears when   the default setting is changed.   • You can also turn off the LCD backlight (p.16).   LCD BL LEVEL   You can adjust the brightness of the LCD   screen’s backlight.   • Use headphones to monitor the sound when   adjusting it.   • The setting returns to [AUTO] when you set the   POWER switch to OFF (CHG) for more than   12 hours.   • The limiter in your camcorder enables   recording with reduced distortion, even if   you set the recording level too high in the   [MANUAL] setting. For best results, adjust the   recording level so as to avoid exceeding 0dB.   NORMAL   Standard brightness.   BRIGHT   Brightens the LCD screen.   • When you connect your camcorder to outside   power sources, [BRIGHT] is automatically   selected for the setting.   • When you select [BRIGHT], battery life is   slightly reduced during recording.   EXT SUR MIC (External surround   microphone)   LCD COLOR   You can adjust the color on the LCD screen   with   / . WIDE STEREO (   ) Records 2 channel sound with more   presence by connecting a microphone   (optional).   Low intensity   High intensity   STEREO   VF B.LIGHT   Records the stereo sound normally.   You can adjust the brightness of the   viewfinder.   • You need a compatible accessory such as the   ECM-HQP1 microphone (optional) to record   the sound in the [WIDE STEREO] setting.   • Sound is recorded in the [STEREO] setting   if the microphone is not connected, even if   another setting is selected.   NORMAL   Standard brightness.   BRIGHT   Brightens the viewfinder screen.   • When you connect your camcorder to outside   power sources, [BRIGHT] is automatically   selected for the setting.   • When you select [BRIGHT], battery life is   slightly reduced during recording.   56   16:9   Select to view your pictures on a 16:9   wide TV.   COMPONENT   Select [COMPONENT] when connecting   your camcorder to a TV with the   component input jack.   HDV format pictures DV format pictures   576i   Select when connecting your camcorder to   a TV with the component input jack.   4:3   1080i/576i   Select to view your pictures on a 4:3   standard TV.   Select when connecting your camcorder   to a TV that has the component input jack   and is capable of displaying the1080i   signal.   HDV format   pictures   DV format   pictures   i.LINK CONV   When the POWER switch is set to   CAMERA-TAPE, this setting is effective   only when [HDV1080i] is selected in [REC   FORMAT]. When the POWER switch is   set to PLAY/EDIT, this setting is effective   only when [AUTO] or [HDV] is selected in   [VCR HDV/DV].   USB SELECT   Select [USB SELECT] to view pictures on   a computer via the USB cable (supplied)   (p. 72), or connect your camcorder to a   PictBridge compliant printer.   OFF   Select to output the pictures from the   HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack in   accordance with the [REC FORMAT] and   [VCR HDV/DV] settings.   MEMORY STICK   Select to view pictures in the “Memory   Stick Duo.”   PictBridge PRINT   See page 69.   ON HDVDV   Select to always output the pictures in the   DV format from the HDV/DV Interface   (i.LINK) jack.   DISP GUIDE   • See [VCR HDV/DV] for information about an   input signal via an i.LINK connection (p. 54).   See page 17.   • Disconnect the i.LINK cable (optional) before   setting [i.LINK CONV]. Otherwise, the   connected video device may not be able to   recognize the video signal from this camcorder.   STATUS CHECK   You can check the setup value of the   following items.   – [COMPONENT] (p. 57)   – [i.LINK CONV] (p. 57)   – [TV TYPE] (p. 57)   – [VCR HDV/DV] (when setting the POWER   switch to PLAY/EDIT) (p. 54)   TV TYPE   You need to convert the signal depending   on the TV connected when playing back   the picture. The recorded pictures are   played back as following illustrations.   57   Continued    STANDARD SET menu (Continued)   back.   appears for a picture recorded using a flash.   GUIDEFRAME   • You can display the frame and check that   the subject is horizontal or vertical by   setting [GUIDEFRAME] to [ON]. The   frame is not recorded. Press DISPLAY/   BATT INFO to make the frame disappear.   • In the DATE/TIME data display, the date and   time are displayed in the same area. If you   record a picture without setting the clock, [-- --   ----] and [--:--:--] will appear.   REMAINING   • Pointing the subject at the cross point of the   guide frame makes a balanced composition.   AUTO   Displays the remaining tape indicator for   about 8 seconds in situations such as those   described below.   • When you set the POWER switch to PLAY/   EDIT or CAMERA-TAPE with a cassette   inserted.   COLOR BAR   You can display the color bar or record it   on the tape by setting [COLOR BAR] to   [ON]. It is convenient to adjust the color on   the monitor connected.   • When you touch   (Play/Pause).   ON   DATA CODE   Always displays the remaining tape   indicator.   During playback, displays the information   recorded automatically (data code) during   recording.   REMOTE CTRL (Remote control)   The default setting is [ON], allowing you to   use the Remote Commander (p. 32).   OFF   Data code is not displayed.   DATE/TIME   Displays the date and time.   • Set to [OFF] to prevent your camcorder from   responding to a command sent by another VCR   remote control unit.   CAMERA DATA (below)   Displays camera setting data.   REC LAMP (Recording lamp)   The camera recording lamp will not light   up during recording when you set this to   [OFF]. (The default setting is [ON].)   60min   0:00:00:00   1 2 AUTO   100 AWB   3 F1. 8   9dB   6 5 4 BEEP    SteadyShot off*    Exposure*    White balance*    Gain*    Shutter speed    Aperture value   ON   A melody sounds when you start/stop   recording, or operate the touch panel.   OFF   Cancels the melody.   * Appears only during tape playback.   DISP OUTPUT   • The exposure adjustment value (0EV), a shutter   speed, and the aperture value appear when still   images on a “Memory Stick Duo” are played   LCD PANEL   58   TIME/LANGU. menu   (CLOCK SET/WORLD TIME/LANGUAGE)   Shows displays such as the time code on   the LCD screen and in the viewfinder.   See page 38 for details on selecting   menu items.   V-OUT/PANEL   Shows displays such as the time code on   the TV screen, LCD screen, and in the   viewfinder.   CLOCK SET   See page 18.   WORLD TIME   MENU ROTATE   When using your camcorder abroad, you   can set the time difference by touching   NORMAL   Scrolls the menu items downwards by   touching   / , the clock will be adjusted in   . accordance with the time difference.   If you set the time difference to 0, the clock   returns to the originally set time.   OPPOSITE   Scrolls the menu items upwards by   touching   . LANGUAGE   You can select the language to be used on   the LCD screen.   A.SHUT OFF (Auto shut off)   5 min   You can select from English, Simplified   English, Traditional-Chinese, Simplified-   Chinese, French, Spanish, Portuguese,   German, Dutch, Italian, Greek, Russian,   Arabic, Persian, or Thai.   The camcorder is automatically turned off   when you do not operate your camcorder   for more than approximately 5 minutes.   NEVER   • Your camcorder offers [ENG[SIMP]]   (simplified English) for when you cannot find   your native tongue among the options.   The camcorder is not automatically turned   off.   • When you connect your camcorder to a wall   socket, [A.SHUT OFF] is automatically set to   [NEVER].   CALIBRATION   See page 108.   59   Customizing Personal   Menu   You can add desired menu items to   Personal Menu, and customize Personal   Menu settings for each POWER switch   position. This is convenient if you add   frequently used menu items to Personal   Menu.   Deleting a menu item    1 Touch   [P-MENU SET UP]    [DELETE].   If the desired menu item is not   Adding a menu item   displayed, touch   / . You can add up to 28 menu items for each   POWER switch position. Delete a less   important menu item, if you want to add   more.   60min   STBY   Select button to delete.   0:00:00   END   DISP   GUIDE   MENU   STATUS   CHECK   SHUTTR   SPEED   1/3   AE   SHIFT   PRGRAM   AE    1 Touch   [P-MENU SET UP]    [ADD].   2 3 Touch the menu item that you   want to delete.   If the desired menu item is not   displayed, touch   / . 60min   DELETE   STBY   0:00:00   60min   STBY   Select the category.   0:00:00   END   Delete this from   CAMERA-TAPE mode's   P-MENU?   CAMERA SET   PICT. APPLI.   EDIT/PLAY   STANDARD SET   TIME/LANGU.   YES   NO   OK    Touch [YES]   . 2 3 Touch   / to select a menu   category, then touch   . • You cannot delete [MENU] and [P-MENU   SET UP].   60min   STBY   Select the item.   0:00:00   END   PROGRAM AE   SPOT METER   WHITE BAL.   SHARPNESS   SHUTTR SPEED   OK   Touch   item, then touch   / to select a menu     [YES]   . The menu item is added to the end of   list.   60   Arranging the order of menu items   displayed on Personal Menu    1 2 Touch   [P-MENU SET UP]    [SORT].   If the desired menu item is not   displayed, touch   / . Touch the menu item you want to   move.   3 4 Touch   / to move the menu   item to the desired place.   Touch   . To sort more items, repeat steps 2 to 4.    5 Touch [END]   . • You cannot move [P-MENU SET UP].   Initializing the Personal Menu   settings (Reset)   Touch   [P-MENU SET UP]   [RESET][YES][YES]   . If the desired menu item is not displayed,   touch   / . 61   Dubbing to another device such as a VCR, DVD   recorder, etc.   Use the supplied AC Adaptor as the power source (p. 11).   Refer also to the instruction manuals supplied with the devices to be connected.   Connecting to external devices   The connection method and the image quality will differ depending on the video equipment   and the connectors used.   : Signal flow   Camcorder   Cable   External device   HDV1080i compatible   device    i.LINK cable (optional)   HD quality *1   i.LINK jack which is compatible   with HDV1080i specification is   required.   AV device with i.LINK   jack    i.LINK cable (optional)   SD quality *1   AV device with S VIDEO jack    A/V connecting cable with   S VIDEO (optional)   SD quality *1   (Red)   (White)   (Yellow)   Do not connect the video plug (yellow).   AV device with audio/video jacks *2    A/V connecting cable (supplied)   SD quality *1   (Red)   (White)   (Yellow)   *1Pictures recorded in the DV format is played back as SD (standard definition) images regardless of   connection.   *2When connecting your camcorder to a monaural device, connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting   cable to the video jack on the device, and the white or red plug to the audio jack on the device.   Jacks on your camcorder   Open the jack cover and connect the cable.   62   Using an i.LINK cable (optional)   The dubbed format differs depending on the video recording format or recording equipment   format. Select the required settings from the table below and make the menu settings.   • Disconnect the i.LINK cable (optional) before changing these menu settings, otherwise the video   equipment may not correctly identify the video signal.   Recording equipment   Menu setting   Camcorder   recording   format   format   Copy format   HDV   [VCR HDV/DV]   [i.LINK CONV]   (p. 57)   DV format   –*3   format*1   (p. 54)   Copy HDV   recording as HDV   HDV   HDV   DV   HDV   [OFF]   Convert HDV   recording to DV   [ON HDV   DV   DV   DV   [AUTO]   DV]   Copy DV   recording as DV   DV   [OFF]   When tape is recorded in both HDV and DV format   Convert both HDV   and DV format   to DV   [ON HDV   DV]   HDV/DV   DV   DV   [AUTO]   [HDV]   [DV]   HDV   DV   HDV   –*2   –*3   –*3   –*2   DV   Copy only   portions recorded   in HDV format   [OFF]   [OFF]   HDV   DV   –*2   Copy only   portions recorded   in DV format   DV   *1Equipment compliant with the HDV1080i specification.   *2Results in a copy without an image (video nor sound is copied).   *3Picture is not recognized (no recording is made).   • • • When [VCR HDV/DV] is set to [AUTO] and the signal switches between HDV and DV, the picture and   sound disappear temporarily.   When the recorder is an HDR-HC1E, set [VCR HDV/DV] also on the recording device to [AUTO] (p.   54).   If the player and the recorder are both HDR-HC1E and connected with the i.LINK cable (optional),   pictures are not continued smoothly after recording pause or stop.   When connecting with the A/V connecting cable with S VIDEO (optional)   Connect with S video jack instead of the video plug (yellow). This connection produces   pictures more faithfully. This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures. The   audio will not be output when you connect with the S video cable alone.   63   Continued    Dubbing to another device such as a VCR, DVD recorder, etc. (Continued)   • The following cannot be output via the   Dubbing to another device   HDV/DV interface (i.LINK) jack:   – Indicators   – Pictures edited with [PICT. EFFECT] (p. 51)   or [D. EFFECT] (p. 50).   – Titles that are recorded on other camcorder.   • To record the date/time and camera settings data   when connected by the A/V connecting cable   (supplied), display them on the screen (p. 58).   • Pictures recorded in the HDV format are not   output from the HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK)   jack during playback pause or in playback   modes other than normal playback.   1 Connect your VCR to your   camcorder as a recording device.   See page 62 for connection details.   • Set [DISP OUTPUT] to [LCD PANEL]   (default setting) when connecting with an   A/V connecting cable (supplied) (p. 58).   • Note the following when connecting with an   i.LINK cable (optional):   – The recorded picture becomes rough when   a picture is paused on your camcorder while   recording to a VCR.   – Data code (date/time/camera settings data)   may not be displayed or recorded depending   on the device or application.   – You cannot record the picture and sound   separately.   2 Prepare your VCR for recording.   When dubbing to the VCR, insert a   cassette for recording.   When dubbing to the DVD recorder,   insert a DVD for recording.   If your recording device has an input   selector, set it to the appropriate input   (such as video input1, video input2,   etc.).   • When you use an i.LINK cable (optional),   the video and sound signals are transmitted   digitally, producing high quality pictures.   • When i.LINK cable (optional) is connected, the   format of the output signal (   3 Prepare your camcorder for   playback.   or   )will be indicated on the LCD   screen of your camcorder.   Insert the recorded cassette.   Slide the POWER switch down to turn.   on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.   Set [TV TYPE] according to the   playback device (TV, etc.) (p. 57).   4 5 Start the playback on your   camcorder, and record it on the   VCR.   Refer to the operating instructions   supplied with your recording device for   details.   When the dubbing is finished,   stop your camcorder and the   VCR.   64   Recording pictures from a   VCR   You can record pictures from a VCR on   a tape. You can record a scene as a still   image on a “Memory Stick Duo.”   Be sure to insert a cassette or a “Memory   Stick Duo” for recording in your camcorder   beforehand.   Recording movies   1 Slide the POWER switch down to   turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.   • You need an i.LINK cable (optional) for this   operation. You cannot record pictures from any   jack other than HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK)   jack.   • Your camcorder can only record from a   PAL source. For example, French video or   TV programs (SECAM) cannot be recorded   correctly. See page 99 for details on TV color   systems.   2 3 Set the input signal of your   camcorder.   Set [VCR HDV/DV] to [AUTO]   when recording from an HDV format   compatible device.   Set [VCR HDV/DV] to [DV] or   [AUTO] when recording from a DV   format compatible device (p. 54).   • If you use a 21-pin adaptor to input PAL source,   you need a dual direction 21-pin adaptor   (optional).   HDV1080i   compatible device   AV device with   i.LINK jack   Connect your VCR as a player to   your camcorder.   • When i.LINK cable (optional) is connected,   the format of the input signal (   or   )will be indicated on   the LCD screen of your camcorder. (This   indicator may appear on the screen of the   playback device, however, they will not be   recorded.)   HD quality   SD quality   to i.LINK (IEEE1394)   connector   * 4 5 Insert the cassette into the VCR.   Operate your camcorder to   record movies.   i.LINK cable   (optional)   Touch   [REC PAUSE].   [   REC CTRL]   6 Start playing the cassette on your   VCR.   to HDV/DV   Interface (i.LINK)   jack   The picture played on the connected   device appears on the LCD screen of   your camcorder.   :Signal flow   * i.LINK jack which is compatible with   HDV1080i specification is required.   65   Continued    Recording pictures from a VCR (Continued)   7 8 Touch [REC START] at the point   you want to start recording.   Stop recording.   When recording on a tape, touch   (STOP) or [REC PAUSE].    9 Touch   . • You cannot record TV programs from the   HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack.   • You can record pictures from DV devices only   in the DV format.   • Note the following when connecting with an   i.LINK cable (optional):   – The recorded picture becomes rough when   a picture is paused on your camcorder while   recording to a VCR.   – You cannot record the picture and sound   separately.   – If you pause or stop the recording and restart   it, the picture may not be recorded smoothly.   • When a 4:3 video signal is input, it appears with   black bands on the right and left sides on the   screen of your camcorder.   Recording still images   1 2 Perform steps 1 to 4 in   “Recording movies.”   Play the video you want to record.   The pictures on the VCR appear on the   screen of your camcorder.   3 Press PHOTO lightly at the scene   you want to record. Check the   image and press it fully.   66   Dubbing pictures from a   tape to a “Memory Stick   Duo”   Deleting recorded pictures   from the “Memory Stick   Duo”   You can record still images on a “Memory   Stick Duo.” Make sure you have a recorded   tape and a “Memory Stick Duo” inserted   into your camcorder.   1 2 Slide the POWER switch down to   turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.   1 2 Slide the POWER switch down to   turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.   Touch   . 101   2/10   MEMORY PLAY   60min   101–0001   1920   Search and record the scene you   want to record.   P-MENU   Touch   (PLAY) to play back the   tape, then press PHOTO lightly at the   scene you want to record. Check the   image and press it fully.   3 4 Select a picture you want to   delete with   / . • To delete all pictures at once, select [   ALL ERASE] (p. 48).   • The data code recorded on the tape cannot be   recorded on the “Memory Stick Duo.” The time   and date the picture is copied on the “Memory   Stick Duo” will be recorded.   • Still images will be fixed to image size [1440   × 810] when playing back in the HDV format.   Still images will be fixed to image size [640 ×   360] (16:9) or [640 × 480] (4:3) when playing   back in the DV format.    Touch   [YES].   • The pictures cannot be restored once they   are deleted.   • You can delete pictures on the index screen (p.   23). You can easily search for the picture to be   deleted by displaying 6 pictures at once.   Touch   want to delete    [ DELETE] the picture you   [YES].   • Pictures cannot be deleted when a “Memory   Stick Duo” with the write-protect tab is set to   the write-protect position (p. 102), or when the   selected picture is protected (p. 68).   67   Marking images on the   “Memory Stick Duo” with   specific information   Selecting still images for   printing (Print mark)   (Image protection/Print mark)   When you are using a “Memory Stick   Duo” with the write-protect tab, make sure   the write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick   Duo” is not set to the write-protect position   (p. 102).   The DPOF (Digital Print Order Format)   standard is used to select images for   printing on your camcorder.   By marking images that you want to print   out, you do not need to reselect them when   you print them out. (You cannot specify the   number of printouts.)   Preventing accidental erasure   (Image protection)   1 2 3 Slide the POWER switch down to   turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.   You can select and mark images to prevent   accidental erasure.      [PRINT   Touch   1 2 3 Slide the POWER switch down to   turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.   MARK].   Touch the image that you want to   print out later.     Touch    [PROTECT].   PRINT MARK   appears.   Touch the image that you want to   protect.   101–0002   101   PROTECT   2/ 10   OK    appears.    4 Touch   [END].   101–0002   101   2/ 10   OK   • To cancel Print mark, touch the image again to   cancel Print mark in step 3.   • Do not mark images on your camcorder if the   “Memory Stick Duo” already has some images   with the Print mark put on using other devices.   This may change the information of the images   with the Print mark put on using the other   device.    4 Touch   [END].   • To cancel image protection, touch the image   again to cancel image protection in step 3.   68   Printing recorded images   (PictBridge compliant printer)   You can print out pictures using a   that are not PictBridge compatible.   PictBridge compliant printer without   connecting the camcorder to a computer.   Printing   Connect your camcorder to the AC Adaptor   to supply power from the wall socket.   Insert the “Memory Stick Duo” on which   still images are stored into your camcorder   and turn on the power of the printer.   1 Select the image to be printed   with   / .  2 3 Touch   [COPIES].   Connect your camcorder to the   printer   Select the number of copies to be   printed with   / . 1 2 Slide the POWER switch down to   turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.   You can set a maximum of 20 copies of   one image to be printed.    4 5 Touch   [END].     Touch   [MENU]   To print the date on the image, touch    (STANDARD SET) [USB   [DATE/TIME][DATE] or     SELECT] [PictBridge PRINT]   [DAY&TIME]   .  .  Touch [EXEC] [YES].   3 4 Connect the (USB) jack of your   camcorder to the printer using   the USB cable (supplied).   When printing is finished, [Printing...]   disappears and the image selection   screen appears again.   Touch [END] when printing is   completed.    Touch   (PICT.APPLI.)   [PictBridge PRINT].   When connection is complete,   (PictBridge connecting) appears   on the screen.   • Refer also to the operating instructions for the   printer to be used.   • Do not attempt the following operations when   is on the screen. The operations may not be   performed properly.   101   1/10   1920   PRINT   101-0001   END   – Operating the POWER switch.   – Disconnect the USB cable (supplied) from   the printer.   + - SET EXEC   – Removing the “Memory Stick Duo” from   your camcorder.   • If the printer stops working, disconnect the   USB cable (supplied), turn the printer off and   on again and restart the operation from the   beginning.   One of the images stored on the   “Memory Stick Duo” will be displayed.   • We cannot guarantee the operation of models   69   Continued    Printing recorded images   (PictBridge compliant   printer) (Continued)   Jacks to connect   external devices   • If you print a still image recorded with a 16:9   ratio, left and right ends of the image may be   cut off.   • Some printer models may not support the   date printing function. Refer to your printer’s   operating instructions for details.   • We cannot guarantee the printing of images   recorded with a device other than your   camcorder.   • PictBridge is an industry standard established   by the Camera & Imaging Products Association   (CIPA). You can print still images without using   a computer by connecting a printer directly to   a digital video camera or digital still camera,   regardless of model or manufacturer.   ...Open the shoe cover.   - ...Open the jack cover.   Active Interface Shoe   The Active Interface Shoe supplies   power to optional accessories such as   a video light, a flash, or a microphone.   The accessory can be turned on or off   as you operate the POWER switch on   your camcorder. Refer to the operating   instructions supplied with your   accessory for details.   • When you connect an accessory, open the   shoe cover.   • The Active Interface Shoe has a safety   device for fixing the installed accessory   securely. To connect an accessory, press   down and push it to the end, and then   tighten the screw. To remove an accessory,   loosen the screw, and then press down and   pull out the accessory.   70   • Connecting with an external device wears   out the battery pack faster.   • You cannot use an external flash (optional)   and the built-in flash at the same time.   • When an external microphone (optional)   is connected, it takes precedence over the   internal microphone (p. 27).    (headphones) jack (green)   • When you use headphones, the speaker on   your camcorder is silent.   MIC (PLUG IN POWER) jack (red)   • This jack works as an input jack for   an external microphone as well as a   power-supply jack for a plug-in-power   microphone. When an external microphone   (optional) is connected, it takes precedence   over the internal microphone (p.27).   • To fix an external microphone, the optional   accessory shoe adaptor VCT-55L is   recommended. Remove the accessory shoe   adaptor when inserting and removing a   cassette.    HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack (p.   62, 77)    (USB) jack (p. 69, 72)   COMPONENT OUT jack (p. 34)   A/V (audio/video) OUT jack (p. 34, 62)   DC IN jack (p. 11)    LANC jack (blue)   • The LANC control jack is used for   controlling the tape transport of video   devices and peripherals connected to it.   71   Connecting to a   computer   When connecting your camcorder to the   computer, you can operate the followings:   Copying still images   to a computer   System requirements   For Windows users   • OS: Windows 2000 Professional/Windows   Millennium Edition/Windows XP Home   Edition/Windows XP Professional   Standard installation is required. Operation is   not assured if the above OS has been upgraded.   • CPU: MMX Pentium 200MHz or faster   • Others: USB port (This must be provided as   standard)   Copy the still images on a “Memory   Stick Duo” to the computer   p. 72   Copy the movie in the HDV format on a   tape to the computer   p. 75   Copy the movie in the DV format on a   tape to the computer   p. 75   For Macintosh users   • OS: Mac OS 9.1/9.2 or Mac OS X (v10.1/   v10.2/v10.3)   About connection   • Others: USB port (This must be provided as   standard)   There are 2 ways to connect your   camcorder to a computer:   – USB cable (supplied)   When copying pictures on a “Memory Stick Duo”   – i.LINK cable (optional)   Using the USB cable (supplied)   • You can do this operation with the standard   driver of your computer. You do not need to   install a software.   When copying pictures on a tape   • If your computer has a Memory Stick slot,   insert the “Memory Stick Duo” on which   pictures are recorded into the Memory Stick   Duo Adaptor (supplied), then insert it into the   Memory Stick slot on your computer to copy   still images to the computer.   • When using a “Memory Stick PRO Duo”   and your computer is not compatible with it,   connect your camcorder with the USB cable   (supplied) instead of using the Memory Stick   slot on the computer.   Notes on connecting to a computer   • When you are using a USB cable (supplied)   or an i.LINK cable (optional) to connect your   camcorder to a computer, make sure you   insert the connector in the correct direction.   If you insert the connector forcibly, it may be   damaged, and causes a malfunction of your   camcorder.   • You cannot do the followings:   – Copying pictures on a tape to a computer with   a USB cable (supplied).   – Copying pictures on a “Memory Stick   Duo” to a computer with an i.LINK cable   (optional).   • Remove the USB cable according to the correct   procedure when disconnecting it from the   computer (p. 74).   72   Use the supplied AC Adaptor as the   power source (p. 11).   4 5 Slide the POWER switch down to   turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.   to USB jack   USB cable   (supplied)     [MENU]   Touch    (STANDARD SET) [USB     SELECT] [MEMORY STICK]   . 6 7 Connect the USB cable (supplied)   to the USB jack on your   camcorder.   to USB jack   • Do not connect your camcorder to the computer   at this point.   • The computer may not recognize the camcorder   if you connect them with the USB cable   (supplied) before turning on your camcorder.   • Refer to 75 page for the recommended   connection.   Connect the other end of the USB   cable to the USB jack on your   computer.   [USB CONNECT] appears on the LCD   screen of your camcorder.   It may take some time for the computer   to recognize the camcorder when you   connect the USB cable for the first time.   1 Turn on the computer.   Close down all applications running on   the computer.   For Windows 2000/Windows XP   Log on as Administrators.   Copying the pictures   For Windows users   Double-click the [Removable Disk] icon   displayed in [My Computer]. Then, drag   and drop a picture in the folder onto the   hard disk drive of your computer.   2 3 Insert a “Memory Stick Duo” into   your camcorder.   Prepare the power source for   your camcorder.   73   Continued    Copying still images to a computer (Continued)   Disconnecting the USB cable   (supplied)   For Windows users   If [USB CONNECT] appears on the LCD   screen, follow the procedure below to   disconnect the USB cable.   Click the [Unplug or eject hardware] icon   on the task tray.     Click this icon.     Folder containing image files recorded   using other camcorders without the   folder creation function (for playback   only)   task tray   Click [Safely remove USB Mass Storage   Device-Drive].    Folder containing image files recorded   with your camcorder   Click here.   When no new folders have been   created, only [101MSDCF] is   displayed.    Folder containing movie data recorded   using other camcorders without the   folder creation function (for playback   only)   Click [OK].   Disconnect the USB cable from the   camcorder and computer.   Folder   101MSDCF   (up to   999MSDCF)   stands for any number between   0001 and 9999.   File   Meaning   If [USB CONNECT] does not appear on   the LCD screen, do only step above.   • Remove the USB cable according to the correct   procedure, otherwise files in the “Memory Stick   Duo” may not be updated correctly. Also, this   may cause a malfunction of the “Memory Stick   Duo.”   Still image   file   DSC0   .JPG   For Macintosh users   Double-click the drive icon, then drag and   drop the desired picture file onto the hard   disk of your computer.   74   Copying movies on a   tape to the computer   For Macintosh users   Close down all applications running on the   computer.   Drag and drop the drive icon on the   desktop onto the [Trash] icon.   Disconnect the USB cable (supplied) from   the camcorder and computer.   Connect your camcorder to the computer   with an i.LINK cable (optional).   The computer needs to be provided with   an i.LINK connector and be installed   with editing software that can copy HDV   signals. The software required depends on   the format of the recorded pictures and the   format for copying to the computer (HDV   or DV) as shown in the table below.   • If you are using Mac OS X, turn off the   computer before disconnecting the USB cable   and ejecting the “Memory Stick Duo.”   Format for   • Do not disconnect the USB cable while the   access lamp is lit.   • Make sure to disconnect the USB cable   (supplied) before turning off your camcorder.   copying   to the   Recorded   format   Required software   computer   Editing software   capable of copying   HDV signal   Recommended connection   Connect as shown in the following   illustrations to operate the camcorder   correctly.   • Connect the camcorder to a computer via the   USB cable (supplied). Make sure no other USB   devices are connected to the computer.   • If your computer has a USB keyboard and   a USB mouse as standard equipment, leave   them connected and connect the camcorder   to an available USB jack with the USB cable   (supplied).   HDV   DV   HDV   HDV   DV   Editing software   capable of copying   DV signal   Editing software   capable of copying   DV signal   DV   • Refer to the operating instructions of the   software for the details on image copying.   • Refer to the operational instruction of the   editing software for the recommended   connection.   • Operation is not guaranteed if you connect two   or more USB devices to the computer.   • Operation is not guaranteed if you connect the   USB cable to the USB jack on a keyboard or   USB hub.   • Some editing software on the computer may not   work correctly.   • Make sure to connect the cable to the USB jack   on the computer.   • Operation is not guaranteed on all the   recommended environments.   HDV/DV Interface   (i.LINK) jack   i.LINK cable (optional)   Notes on connecting to the computer   • Connect the i.LINK cable (optional) to the   computer first, then to your camcorder.   75   Continued    Copying movies on a tape to the computer (Continued)   Connecting in the opposite order may cause   static electricity to build up, resulting in a   malfunction of your camcorder.   • The computer may hang up or may not   recognize the signal from your camcorder in the   following situation.   – Making the following setup to connect   your camcorder to a computer that does not   support the video signal formats that appear   on the LCD screen of your camcorder display   (HDV or DV).   • A tape recorded in the DV format cannot be   copied in the HDV format to a computer.   • You can create DVDs from a tape by connecting   your camcorder to a Sony VAIO series   computer that has “Click to DVD Ver.2.3”   or later installed (p. 77). The quality of the   picture to be copied to DVDs is SD (standard   definition).   When copying the movie in the HDV   format from the computer to your   camcorder   • Set [VCR HDV/DV] to [HDV] and [i.LINK   CONV] to [ON HDVDV] on the   – Changing the [VCR HDV/DV] and [i.LINK   CONV] settings on the   (STANDARD   SET) menu while connecting with an i.LINK   cable (optional).   – Changing the [REC FORMAT] setting on   (STANDARD SET) menu to copy an HDV   format tape in the DV format (p. 54, 57).   the   (STANDARD SET) menu while   connecting with an i.LINK cable (optional)   with the POWER switch set to CAMERA-   TAPE.   – Changing the POWER switch position while   connecting with an i.LINK cable (optional).   • The format (HDV or DV) of input/output   signal appears on the LCD screen of your   camcorder while connecting with an i.LINK   cable (optional).   When copying the movie in the DV   format from the computer to your   camcorder   • Set [VCR HDV/DV] to [DV] on the   (STANDARD SET) menu (p. 54).   When setting up your camcorder   The menu settings required depend on the   format of the recorded pictures and the   format for copying.   Copied   format   to the   Recorded   format   Menu setting*1   computer   [VCR HDV/DV]   [HDV]   HDV   DV   HDV   HDV   DV   [i.LINK CONV]   [OFF]   [VCR HDV/DV]   [HDV]   [i.LINK CONV]   [ON HDV   DV]   [VCR HDV/DV]   [DV]   [i.LINK CONV]   [OFF]   DV   *1See page 54 for [VCR HDV/DV] and 57 for   [i.LINK CONV].   76   Creating a DVD (Direct   Access to “Click to DVD”)   You can create DVDs from a tape when   you connect your camcorder to a Sony   VAIO series computer* with “Click to   DVD” installed via an i.LINK cable   (optional). The picture is automatically   copied and written to a DVD.   The following procedures describe how to   create a DVD from a picture recorded on a   tape. For details of compatible computers,   operating environment, “Click to DVD,”   and upgrading to “Click to DVD Ver.2.3”   or later, visit the following URL:   to i.LINK (IEEE1394)   connector   i.LINK   cable   (optional)   –Europe   http://www.vaio-link.com/   –USA   http://ciscdb.sel.sony.com/perl/select-p-   n.pl   –Asia Pacific Regional   http://www.css.ap.sony.com/   –Korea   http://scs.sony.co.kr/   –Taiwan   http://vaio-online.sony.com/tw/vaio/   –China   http://www.sonystyle.com.cn/vaio/   –Thailand   :Signal   flow   to HDV/DV Interface   (i.LINK) jack   • Images recorded in HDV format are down-   converted to SD (standard definition) quality   when copying to DVDs. (They are not copied in   the HD (high definition) quality.)   • You can only use an i.LINK cable (optional)   for this operation. You cannot use a USB cable   (supplied).   Using the Direct Access to “Click to   DVD” function for the first time   The Direct Access to “Click to DVD”   function enables you to copy pictures   recorded on a tape to a DVD easily if your   camcorder is connected to a computer.   Before operating the Direct Access to   “Click to DVD” function, follow the steps   below to start “Click to DVD Automatic   Mode Launcher.”   http://www.sony.co.th/vaio/index.html   –Latin America   http://vaio-online.sony.com/   * Note that you need a computer with a DVD   drive that can be used to write DVDs, and   “Click to DVD Ver.2.3” (Sony original   software) or later installed.   Turn on the computer.   Click the start menu, then select [All   Programs].   Select [Click to DVD] from the programs   displayed, then click [Click to DVD   Automatic Mode Launcher].   [Click to DVD Automatic Mode   Launcher] starts up.   • After you start up [Click to DVD Automatic   Mode Launcher] once, from then on it starts up   automatically when you turn on your computer.   • [Click to DVD Automatic Mode Launcher] is   set up for each Windows XP user.   77   Continued    Creating a DVD (Direct Access to “Click to DVD”) (Continued)   1 2 Turn on the computer.   8 9 Place a writable DVD in the disc   drive of the computer.   Close all applications running with an   i.LINK.   Touch [EXEC] on the screen of   your camcorder.   Prepare the power source for the   camcorder.   Use the supplied AC Adaptor as the   power source since it takes a few hours   to create a DVD.   The status of the operation on your   computer is displayed on the LCD   screen of your camcorder.   3 4 Slide the POWER switch down to   turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.   CAPTURING: The picture recorded   on the tape is being copied to the   computer.   Touch   [MENU]   CONVERTING: The picture is being   converted to the MPEG2 format.   (STANDARD SET)[i.LINK   CONV][ON HDVDV]   . WRITING: The picture is being written   onto the DVD.   5 6 Insert a recorded cassette into   your camcorder.   • If you use a DVD-RW/+RW which has   other data stored on it, the message [This   is a recorded disc. Delete and overwrite?]   appears on the LCD screen of your   camcorder. When you touch [EXEC], the   existing data is erased and new data is   written.   Connect your camcorder to a   computer via an i.LINK cable   (optional) (p. 77).   • When you connect your camcorder to   a computer, make sure you insert the   connector in the correct direction. If you   insert the connector forcibly, it may be   damaged, and causes a malfunction of your   camcorder.   10   Touch [NO] to finish creating a   DVD.   7 Touch   [MENU]    (EDIT/PLAY) [BURN DVD]    . The disc tray comes out automatically.   To create another DVD with the same   content, touch [YES].   The disc tray comes out. Place a new   writable DVD in the disc drive. Then,   repeat step 9 and 10.   “Click to DVD” starts up and the   on-screen instructions appear on your   computer.   78   To cancel the operation   Touch [CANCEL] on the LCD screen of   your camcorder.   • You cannot cancel the operation after   [Finalizing DVD.] is displayed on the LCD   screen of your camcorder.   • Do not disconnect the i.LINK cable (optional)   or set the POWER switch to another mode on   your camcorder until the picture is completely   copied to the computer.   • When [CONVERTING] or [WRITING] is   displayed on the screen, capturing of pictures   has already finished. Even if you disconnect   the i.LINK cable (optional) or turn off the   camcorder at this stage, DVD creation will   continue on your computer.   • When any of the following occurs, copying of   the picture is canceled. A DVD containing the   data up to the point the operation was canceled   is created. Refer to the help files of “Click to   DVD Automatic Mode Launcher” for details.   – When there is a blank portion of 10 seconds   or longer on the tape.   – When the data of the tape contains a date   before the recording date of the later images.   – When normal and wide size pictures are   recorded on the same tape.   • You cannot operate your camcorder in the   following situations:   – While playing back a tape   – While recording images onto a “Memory   Stick Duo”   – When “Click to DVD” is started up from the   computer   79   Troubleshooting   If you run into any problems using your camcorder, use the following table to troubleshoot   the problem. If the problem persists, remove the power source and contact your Sony dealer.   Overall operations   The power does not turn on.   • The battery pack is discharged, running low, or not attached to the camcorder.   • Attach a charged battery pack to the camcorder (p. 11).   • Use the AC Adaptor to connect to a wall socket (p. 11).   The camcorder does not operate even when the power is set to on.   • Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall socket or remove the battery pack, then reconnect   it after about 1 minute. If the functions still do not work, press the RESET button (p. 27)   using a sharp-pointed object. (If you press the RESET button, all settings, including the   clock setting, are reset, except the Personal Menu items.)   [DEMO MODE] does not start.   • Eject the cassette and “Memory Stick Duo” from your camcorder (p. 19, 20).   The camcorder gets warm.   • The camcorder may get warmer while you use it. This is not a malfunction.   Batteries/Power sources   The power abruptly turns off.   • When approximately 5 minutes have elapsed while you do not operate your camcorder, the   camcorder is automatically turned off (A.SHUT OFF). Change the setting of [A.SHUT OFF]   (p. 59), or turn on the power again (p. 14), or use the AC Adaptor.   • Charge the battery pack (p. 11).   The CHG (charge) lamp does not light while the battery pack is being charged.   • Slide the POWER switch up to OFF (CHG) (p. 11).   • Attach the battery pack to the camcorder correctly (p. 11).   • No power is supplied from the wall socket. (p. 11).   • The battery charge is completed (p. 11).   The CHG (charge) lamp flashes while the battery pack is being charged.   • Attach the battery pack to the camcorder correctly (p. 11). If the problem persists, disconnect   the AC Adaptor from the wall socket and contact your Sony dealer. The battery pack may be   damaged.   80   The power turns off frequently although the remaining battery time indicator   indicates that the battery pack has enough power to operate.   • A problem has occurred in the remaining battery time indicator, or the battery pack has not   been charged enough. Fully charge the battery again to correct the indication (p. 11).   The remaining battery time indicator does not indicate the correct time.   • The temperature of the environment is too high or too low, or the battery pack has not been   charged enough. This is not a malfunction.   • Fully charge the battery again. If the problem persists, replace the battery pack with a new   one. It may be damaged (p. 11, 104).   • The indicated time may not be correct depending on the environment of use. When you open   or close the LCD panel, it takes about 1 minute to display the correct remaining battery time.   The battery pack is quickly discharged.   • The temperature of the environment is too high or low, or the battery pack has not been   charged enough. This is not a malfunction.   • Fully charge the battery again. If the problem persists, replace the battery pack with a new   one. It may be damaged (p. 11, 104).   A problem occurs when the camcorder is connected to the AC Adaptor.   • Turn off the power, and disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall socket. Then, connect it   again.   LCD screen/viewfinder   An unknown picture appears on the LCD screen or viewfinder.   • The camcorder is in [DEMO MODE] (p. 52). Touch the LCD screen or insert a cassette or a   “Memory Stick Duo” to cancel [DEMO MODE].   An unknown indicator appears on the screen.   • Refer to the indicator list (p. 95).   The picture remains on the LCD screen.   • This occurs if you disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall socket or remove the battery   pack without turning off the power first. This is not a malfunction.   The buttons do not appear on the touch panel.   • Touch the LCD screen lightly.   • Press DISPLAY/BATT INFO on your camcorder (or DISPLAY on the Remote Commander)   (p. 17).   81   Continued    Troubleshooting (Continued)   The buttons on the touch panel do not work correctly or do not work at all.   • Adjust the screen ([CALIBRATION]) (p. 108).   The picture in the viewfinder is not clear.   • Use the viewfinder lens adjustment lever to adjust the lens (p. 16).   The picture in the viewfinder has disappeared.   • Close the LCD panel. The picture is not displayed in the viewfinder when the LCD panel is   open (p. 16).   Cassette tapes   The cassette cannot be ejected from the compartment.   • Make sure the power source (battery pack or AC Adaptor) is connected correctly (p. 11).   • Remove the battery pack from the camcorder, then attach it again (p. 12).   • Attach a charged battery pack to the camcorder (p. 11).   The cassette is not ejected even when the cassette lid is open.   • Moisture condensation is starting in your camcorder (p. 107).   The Cassette Memory indicator or title display does not appear while using a   cassette with Cassette Memory.   • This camcorder does not support Cassette Memory, so the indicator does not appear.   The remaining tape indicator is not displayed.   • Set [   REMAINING] to [ON] to always display the remaining tape indicator (p. 58).   The cassette is noisier during rewinding or fast-forwarding.   • When using the AC adaptor, rewind/fast forward speed increases (compared with battery   operation) and therefore increases noise.   “Memory Stick Duo”   You cannot operate functions using the “Memory Stick Duo.”   • Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the CAMERA-MEMORY or PLAY/EDIT lamp   (p. 14).   • Insert a “Memory Stick Duo” into your camcorder (p. 20).   • If you use a “Memory Stick Duo” formatted on a computer, format it on your camcorder (p.   49).   82   Pictures cannot be deleted.   • Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 102)   • Cancel image protection on the picture (p. 68).   • The maximum number of pictures that you can delete at one time is 100.   You cannot delete all pictures at once.   • Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 102)   • Cancel image protection on the pictures (p. 68).   You cannot format the “Memory Stick Duo.”   • Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 102)   Image protection cannot be applied.   • Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 102)   • Perform the operation again on the index screen (p. 68).   You cannot mark pictures for print.   • Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 102)   • Perform the operation again on the index screen (p. 68).   • The maximum number of pictures you can mark for print is 999.   The data file name is not indicated correctly.   • Only the file name is displayed if the directory structure does not conform to the universal   standard.   • The file is damaged.   • The file format is not supported on your camcorder (p. 102).   The data file name flashes.   • The file is damaged.   • The file format is not supported on your camcorder (p. 102).   Recording   Refer also to “Adjusting the image during recording” (p. 85) and “Memory Stick Duo”   section (p. 82).   The tape does not start when you press REC START/STOP.   • Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the CAMERA-TAPE lamp (p. 22).   • The tape has reached the end. Rewind it, or insert a new cassette.   83   Continued    Troubleshooting (Continued)   • Set the write-protect tab to REC or insert a new cassette (p. 100).   • The tape is stuck to the drum due to moisture condensation. Remove the cassette and leave   your camcorder for at least 1 hour, then re-insert the cassette (p. 107).   The zoom does not function.   • You cannot use the zoom while executing [SHOT TRANS].   You cannot record on the “Memory Stick Duo.”   • Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 102)   • The capacity is full. Delete unnecessary pictures recorded on the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p.   67)   • Format the “Memory Stick Duo” on your camcorder or insert another “Memory Stick Duo.”   (p. 49)   • You cannot record movies with this unit on the “Memory Stick Duo.”   • When the POWER switch is set to CAMERA-TAPE, you cannot record still images on the   “Memory Stick Duo” with:   – [PICT. EFFECT]   – [D. EFFECT]   – [COLOR SLOW S]   – [SUPER NS]   – When [SHUTTR SPEED] is set to less than 1/25   – While executing [FADER]   – [COLOR BAR]   The recording angle differs depending on the POWER switch setting position.   • The recording angle when the POWER switch is set to CAMERA-MEMORY is wider than   when it is set to CAMERA-TAPE.   You cannot record a smooth transition on a tape from the last recorded scene   to the next.   • Note the following.   – Perform END SEARCH. (p. 31).   – Do not remove the cassette. (The picture will be recorded continuously without a break   even when you turn the power off.)   – Do not record pictures in the HDV and DV formats on the same tape.   – Do not record pictures in the SP and LP modes on the same tape.   – Avoid stopping then recording a movie in the LP mode.   The shutter sound is not heard when you record a still image.   • Set [BEEP] to [ON] (p. 58).   The internal flash does not work.   84   • You cannot use the internal flash with:   – [BURST]   – When the POWER switch is set to CAMERA-TAPE   – When the optional microphone (ECM-HST1 or ECM-HQP1) is attached   • Even if auto flashing or   (Auto redeye reduction) is selected, you cannot use the internal   flash with:   – [SPOTLIGHT], [SUNSET&MOON], and [LANDSCAPE] of [PROGRAM AE]   – [SPOT METER]   The external flash (optional) does not work.   • The power of the flash is not turned on, or the flash is not attached correctly.   • The external flash (optional) does not work when the POWER switch is set to CAMERA-   TAPE.   [END SEARCH] does not work.   • The cassette was ejected after recording (p. 31).   • The cassette is new and has nothing recorded.   [END SEARCH] does not work correctly.   • There is a blank section in the beginning or middle of the tape. This is not a malfunction.   Adjusting the image during recording   Refer also to “Menu” (p. 89).   You cannot adjust the exposure manually.   • You cannot adjust the exposure manually with:   – NightShot   – [COLOR SLOW S]   – [CINEMA EFECT] of [D. EFFECT]   – [COLOR BAR]   – When the AUTO LOCK switch is set to ON (p. 25)   • If you set [PROGRAM AE], the exposure is canceled.   The TELE MACRO button does not function.   • You cannot use the TELE MACRO function together with:   – [PROGRAM AE]   – When recording a movie on a tape.   The auto focus does not function.   • Set the FOCUS/ZOOM switch to AUTO to enable auto focus (p. 25).   85   Continued    Troubleshooting (Continued)   • The recording conditions are not suitable for auto focus. Adjust the focus manually (p. 25).   The focus does not function.   • You cannot operate focus while executing [SHOT TRANS].   [STEADYSHOT] does not function.   • Set [STEADYSHOT] to [ON] (p. 46).   • [STEADYSHOT] does not function during [SHOT TRANS] (p. 52).   The BACK LIGHT function does not function.   • The BACK LIGHT function is canceled when you select [SPOT METER] (p. 42).   • You cannot use the BACK LIGHT function when the exposure is anything other than the   automatic mode.   [DIGITAL ZOOM] does not function.   • You cannot use [DIGITAL ZOOM] together with:   – TELE MACRO   – When the setting is being stored in [SHOT TRANS]   Tiny spots in white, red, blue, or green appear on the screen.   • The spots appear when you are recording in [SUPER NS] or [COLOR SLOW S]. This is not   a malfunction.   The subjects passing by the frame might appear crooked.   • This is called the focal plane phenomenon. This is not a malfunction. Because of the way   the image device (CMOS sensor) reads out image signals, the subjects passing by the frame   rapidly might crooked depending on the recording conditions.   The color of the picture is not correctly displayed.   • Deactivate the NightShot function (p. 24).   The picture appears too dark on the screen, and the subject does not appear   on the screen.   • The LCD backlight is turned off. Press and hold DISPLAY/BATT INFO for a few seconds to   turn on the backlight (p. 16).   The picture appears bright, horizontal bands appear, or changes in color   occurs.   • This occurs when recording pictures under a fluorescent lamp, sodium lamp, or mercury   lamp. This is not a malfunction. Cancel [PROGRAM AE] (p.42) to lessen the symptom.   86   Black bands appear when you record a TV screen or computer screen.   • Set [STEADYSHOT] to [OFF] (p. 46).   Tiny spots in white appear on the screen.   • The spots appear at a slower shutter speed. This is not a malfunction.   Picture appears too bright on the screen, and the subject does not appear on   the screen.   • Cancel the BACK LIGHT function (p. 25).   Playback   If you are playing back the pictures stored on a “Memory Stick Duo,” refer also to the   “Memory Stick Duo” section (p. 82).   You cannot play back the tape.   • Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.   • Rewind the tape (p. 23).   Cannot play back in reverse direction.   • Reverse playback is not possible with the tape recorded in the HDV format.   The pictures stored on a “Memory Stick Duo” are not played back in the actual   size or aspect ratio.   • Pictures recorded on other devices may not appear in the actual size. This is not a   malfunction.   Image data stored on a “Memory Stick Duo” cannot be played back.   • You cannot see movies recorded with other camcorder on the “Memory Stick Duo.”   • Image data cannot be played back if you have modified files or folders, or have edited the   data on a computer. (The file name flashes in that case.) This is not a malfunction (p. 103).   • Pictures recorded on other devices may not be played back. This is not a malfunction (p.   103).   Horizontal lines appear on the picture.The displayed pictures are not clear or   do not appear.   • Clean the head using the cleaning cassette (optional) (p. 107).   You cannot hear the sound recorded with 4CH MIC REC on another camcorder.   • Adjust [   AUDIO MIX] (p. 55).   87   Continued    Troubleshooting (Continued)   Fine patterns flicker, diagonal lines look jagged.   • Adjust [SHARPNESS] to the   (soften) side (p. 43).   No sound or only a low sound is heard.   • Set [MULTI-SOUND] to [STEREO] (p. 55).   • Turn up the volume (p. 23).   • Adjust [   AUDIO MIX] from the [ST2] (additional sound) side until the sound is heard   appropriately (p. 55).   • When you are using an S VIDEO plug or component video cable (supplied), make sure the   red and white plugs of the A/V connecting cable are connected as well (p. 34).   The picture or sound breaks off.   • The tape was recorded in both HDV and DV formats. This is not a malfunction.   The sound breaks off.   • Clean the head using the cleaning cassette (optional) (p. 107).   “---” is displayed on the screen.   • The tape you are playing was recorded without setting the date and time.   • A blank section on the tape is being played.   • The data code on a tape with a scratch or noise cannot be read.   Noises appear and   or   is displayed on the screen.   • The tape was recorded in a TV color system other than that of your camcorder (PAL). This is   not a malfunction (p. 99).   Date Search does not work correctly.   • If one day’s recording is less than 2 minutes, your camcorder may not accurately find the   point where the recording date changes.   • There is a blank section in the beginning or middle of the tape. This is not a malfunction.   No picture appears during END SEARCH or Rec Review.   • The tape was recorded in both HDV and DV formats. This is not a malfunction.   Cannot view the picture on the TV connected with the i.LINK cable (optional).   • You cannot view the picture in the HD (high definition) quality on the TV which is not   compatible with the HDV1080i specification (p. 34). Refer to the instruction manuals   supplied with your TV.   88   Cannot view the picture or hear the sound on the TV connected with the   component video cable (supplied).   • Set [COMPONENT] on the   the connected device (p. 57).   (STANDARD SET) menu according to the requirements of   • When you are using the component video cable (supplied), make sure the red and white   plugs of the A/V connecting cable are connected (p. 34).   The picture appears distorted on the 4:3 TV.   • This happens when viewing a picture recorded in the 16:9 wide mode on a 4:3 TV. Set [TV   TYPE] on the   (STANDARD SET) menu (p. 57) and play back the picture.   • Before recording, select [DV SET] from the   WIDE SELECT] to [4:3] (p. 55).   (STANDARD SET) menu and set [   appears on the LCD screen.   • This appears when you play back a tape recorded on other recording devices using a 4ch   microphone (4CH MIC REC). This camcorder does not comply with the 4ch microphone   recording standard.   Remote Commander   The supplied Remote Commander does not function.   • Set [REMOTE CTRL] to [ON] (p. 58).   • Remove any obstructions between the Remote Commander and the remote sensor.   • Point the remote sensor away from strong light sources such as direct sunlight or overhead   lighting. Otherwise, the Remote Commander may not function properly.   • Insert a new battery. Insert a battery into the battery holder with the +/– polarities correctly   matching the +/– marks. (p. 109).   • Remove the conversion lens (optional) as the remote sensor may be obstructed by it.   Another VCR malfunctions when you use the supplied Remote Commander.   • Select a commander mode other than VTR 2 for your VCR, or cover the sensor of your VCR   with black paper.   Menu   Menu items are grayed out.   • You cannot select grayed items in the current recording/playback situation.   You cannot use [PROGRAM AE].   • You cannot use [PROGRAM AE] together with:   – NightShot   – [COLOR BAR]   89   Continued    Troubleshooting (Continued)   – [OLD MOVIE] or [CINEMA EFECT] of [D. EFFECT]   – TELE MACRO   – [COLOR SLOW S]   – When the AUTO LOCK switch is set to ON (p. 25)   You cannot use [SPOT METER].   • You cannot use [SPOT METER] together with:   – NightShot   – [COLOR BAR]   – [CINEMA EFECT] of [D. EFFECT]   – [COLOR SLOW S]   – When the AUTO LOCK switch is set to ON (p. 25)   • If you set [PROGRAM AE], [SPOT METER] is automatically set to [AUTO].   [WHITE BAL.] does not function.   • You cannot use [WHITE BAL.] together with:   – NightShot   – [COLOR BAR]   – When the AUTO LOCK switch is set to ON (p. 25)   You cannot adjust [SHARPNESS].   • You cannot adjust [SHARPNESS] with:   – [COLOR BAR]   – CINEMA EFECT] of [D. EFFECT]   [SHUTTR SPEED] cannot be adjusted manually.   • You cannot adjust [SHUTTR SPEED] with:   – NightShot   – [PROGRAM AE]   – [COLOR BAR]   – [COLOR SLOW S]   – [OLD MOVIE] or [CINEMA EFECT] of [D. EFFECT]   – [SPOT METER]   – When the exposure is anything other than the automatic mode   – When the POWER switch is set to CAMERA-MEMORY   – When the AUTO LOCK switch is set to ON (p. 25)   • When [PROGRAM AE] is set, [SHUTTR SPEED] returns to [AUTO].   [AE SHIFT] cannot be operated.   • You cannot use [AE SHIFT] together with:   – [COLOR BAR]   – [CINEMA EFECT] of [D. EFFECT]   – When the exposure is anything other than the automatic mode   90   You cannot use [SPOT FOCUS].   • You cannot use [SPOT FOCUS] together with:   – [PROGRAM AE]   – [COLOR BAR]   – When the FOCUS/ZOOM switch is set to AUTO   [COLOR SLOW S] does not operate correctly.   • You cannot use [COLOR SLOW S] together with:   – [FADER]   – [D. EFFECT]   – [PROGRAM AE]   – [SHUTTR SPPED]   – [COLOR BAR]   – NightShot   – [SPOT METER]   – When the exposure is anything other than the automatic mode   [HISTOGRAM] is not displayed.   • [HISTOGRAM] is not displayed in the following.   – While using expanded focus   – While displaying the date and time   • indicator appears and [HISTOGRAM] is not displayed in the following.   – While using [DIGITAL ZOOM]   – While using [D.EFFECT]   – While using [COLOR BAR]   You cannot use [FADER].   • You cannot use [FADER] together with:   – [SELF-TIMER]   – [COLOR SLOW S]   – [D. EFFECT]   – [COLOR BAR]   – [SUPER NS]   You cannot use [D. EFFECT].   • You cannot use [D. EFFECT] together with:   – [COLOR SLOW S]   – [FADER]   – When [SHUTTR SPEED] is set to less than 1/25   – [COLOR BAR]   – [SUPER NS]   • You cannot use [OLD MOVIE] together with:   – [PICT. EFFECT]   – When [SHUTTR SPEED] is set to [MANUAL]   – [PROGRAM AE]   – When [   WIDE SELECT] of [DV SET] is set to [4:3]   91   Continued    Troubleshooting (Continued)   • You cannot use [CINEMA EFECT] together with:   – When the exposure is anything other than the automatic mode   – Other than 0 in [AE SHIFT]   – [PICT. EFFECT]   – When [   WIDE SELECT] of [DV SET] is set to [4:3]   – [PROGRAM AE]   – [SPOT METER]   – When [SHUTTR SPEED] is set to [MANUAL]   You cannot use [PICT. EFFECT] .   • You cannot use [PICT. EFFECT] together with:   – [COLOR BAR]   – [OLD MOVIE] or [CINEMA EFECT] of [D. EFFECT]   • [PICT. EFFECT] cannot be set to [SKINTONE] while using the BACK LIGHT function.   You cannot use [SHOT TRANS].   • You cannot use [SHOT TRANS] together with:   – NightShot   – [COLOR BAR]   Dubbing/Editing/Connecting to other devices   Pictures from connected devices are not displayed on the LCD screen or the   viewfinder.   • Set [DISP OUTPUT] to [LCD PANEL] (p. 58).   • You cannot input a signal to your camcorder if you press DISPLAY/BATT INFO while   [DISP OUTPUT] is set to [V-OUT/PANEL] (p. 58).   Pictures from connected devices cannot be zoomed.   • You cannot zoom the pictures from connected devices on your camcorder (p. 26).   Time code and other information appear on the display of the connected   device.   • Set [DISP OUTPUT] to [LCD PANEL] while connected with an A/V connecting cable (p.   58).   You cannot dub correctly using the A/V connecting cable.   • You cannot input externally from a device connected with the A/V connecting cable.   • The A/V connecting cable is not connected properly.   Make sure that the A/V connecting cable is connected to the input jack of another device for   dubbing a picture from your camcorder.   92   When connected using an i.LINK cable (optional), no picture appears on the   monitor screen during dubbing.   • Set [VCR HDV/DV] on the   the connected device (p. 54).   (STANDARD SET) menu according to the requirements of   You cannot add sound to the recorded tape.   • You cannot add sound to the recorded tape on this unit.   New sound added to a recorded tape on another camcorder is not heard.   • Adjust [ AUDIO MIX] from the [ST1] (original sound) side until the sound is heard   appropriately (p. 55).   Still pictures cannot be dubbed from a tape to a “Memory Stick Duo.”   • You cannot record or a distorted picture may be recorded if the tape has been used repeatedly   for recording.   You cannot input pictures.   • You cannot input pictures while [DISP OUTPUT] is set to [V-OUT/PANEL] (p. 58).   • You cannot input pictures if you press DISPLAY/BATT INFO.   Connecting to a computer   The computer does not recognize your camcorder.   • Disconnect the cable from the computer and camcorder, then connect it again securely.   • Disconnect USB devices other than the keyboard, the mouse, and the camcorder from the   (USB) jack on the computer.   • Disconnect the cable from the computer and camcorder, restart the computer, then connect   them again correctly.   You cannot monitor video that the camcorder is capturing.   • Disconnect the cable from the computer, turn on the camcorder, then connect it again.   You cannot view the video recorded on a tape on the computer.   • Disconnect the cable from the computer, then connect it again.   • Connect the i.LINK cable (optional) because you cannot copy pictures with the USB cable   (supplied).   You cannot view the video and still images recorded on a “Memory Stick Duo”   on the computer.   • Insert a “Memory Stick Duo” in the correct direction, then push it all the way in.   • You cannot use an i.LINK cable (optional). Connect the camcorder and the computer using   Continued    93   Troubleshooting (Continued)   the USB cable (supplied).   • The computer does not recognize the “Memory Stick Duo” during camcorder operations   such as tape playback or editing. Finish any camcorder operations before connecting the   camcorder to the computer.   • Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp, then set [USB SELECT] to   [MEMORY STICK].   [Removable Disk] does not appear on the computer screen.   • Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp, then set [USB SELECT] to   [MEMORY STICK].   • Insert a “Memory Stick Duo” into your camcorder.   • Disconnect the USB device other than the keyboard, the mouse, and the camcorder from the   (USB) jack on the computer.   • The computer does not recognize the “Memory Stick Duo” during camcorder operations   such as tape playback or editing. Finish camcorder operations before connecting the   camcorder to the computer.   You cannot copy video and still images to the computer.   • Display pictures recorded on a “Memory Stick Duo” with the following procedures for the   Windows computer.   1 Double-click [My Computer].   2 Double-click the icon for the newly recognized drive [Removable Disk]. It may take   some time until the drive is recognized.   3 Double-click the desired image file.   The file copied from the computer is not copied to the “Memory Stick Duo.”   • The USB cable (supplied) is not removed with the right procedure. Connect your camcorder   to the computer and transfer the data (p. 72).   94   Warning indicators and messages   Self-diagnosis display/Warning   indicators   101-1001(Warning indicator   pertaining to files)   • The file is damaged.   • The file is unreadable (p. 102).   If indicators appear on the LCD screen or   in the viewfinder, check the following.   Some symptoms you can fix by yourself.   If the problem persists even after you have   tried a couple of times, contact your Sony   dealer or local authorized Sony service   facility.    (Battery level warning)   • The battery pack is nearly used up.   • Depending on the operating,   environment, or battery conditions,   may flash, even if there are   approximately 5 to 10 minutes   remaining.   C:(or E:) :(Self-diagnosis   display)   C:04:   • The battery pack is not an    (Moisture condensation warning)*   • Eject the cassette, remove the power   source, and then leave it for about 1   hour with the cassette lid open (p. 107).   “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack. Use an   “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (p. 104).   • Connect the DC plug of the AC   Adaptor to the DC IN jack of your   camcorder securely (p. 11).   (Warning indicator pertaining to   “Memory Stick Duo”)   C:21:   • Moisture condensation has occurred.   Remove the cassette and leave your   camcorder for at least 1 hour, then re-   insert the cassette (p. 107).   • “Memory Stick Duo” is not inserted (p.   20).   (Warning indicators pertaining to   “Memory Stick Duo”)*   C:22:   • Clean the head using a cleaning   cassette (optional) (p. 107).   • The “Memory Stick Duo” is damaged.   • The “Memory Stick Duo” is not   formatted correctly (p. 49).   C:31:/ C:32:   • Symptoms that are not described above   have occurred. Remove and insert the   cassette, then operate your camcorder   again. Do not perform this procedure if   moisture starts to condense (p. 107).   • Remove the power source. Reconnect   it again and operate your camcorder   again.   (Warning indicator pertaining to   incompatible “Memory Stick Duo”)*   • An incompatible “Memory Stick Duo”   is inserted (p. 102).    (Warning indicators pertaining to   the tape)   • Change the cassette. Press RESET (p.   27), and operate your camcorder again.   Slow flashing:   • There is less than 5 minutes remaining   on the tape.   • No cassette is inserted.*   • The write-protect tab on the cassette is   E:61:/ E:62:/ E:91:   • Contact your Sony dealer or local   authorized Sony service facility. Inform   them of the 5-digit code, which starts   from “E.”   set to lock (p. 100).*   95   Continued    Warning indicators and messages (Continued)   Fast flashing:   • The tape has run out.*   does not disappear.   * You hear a melody when the warning indicators   appear on the screen (p. 58).    (Eject cassette warning)*   Slow flashing:   • The write-protect tab on the cassette is   set to lock (p. 100).   Description of warning   messages   Fast flashing:   • Moisture condensation has occurred (p.   107).   If messages appear on the screen, follow   the instructions.   • The self-diagnosis display code is   displayed (p. 95).   Battery   Use the “ InfoLITHIUM” battery pack   (p. 104).    (Warning indicator pertaining to   image deletion)*   • The image is protected (p. 68).   Battery level is low.   • Change the battery (p. 11, 104)    (Warning indicator pertaining   to the write-protect of the “Memory   Stick Duo”)*   Old battery. Use a new one (p. 104).   • The write-protect tab on the “Memory   Stick Duo” is set to lock (p. 102).    Re-attach the power source (p. 11).   (Warning indicator pertaining to   the flash)   Moisture condensation   Slow flashing:   • Still charging      Moisture condensation. Eject the   cassette (p. 107).   Fast flashing:   • The self-diagnosis display code is   displayed (p. 95).*   • There is something wrong with the   flash.    Moisture condensation.Turn off   for 1H (p. 107).   (Warning indicator pertaining to   camera-shake warning)   Cassette/Tape   • The amount of lights is not sufficient,   so camera-shake easily occurs. Use   the flash.    Insert a cassette (p. 19).   • The camcorder is unsteady, so   camera-shake easily occurs. Hold the   camcorder steady with both hands and   shoot the image. However, note that   the camera-shake warning indicator    Reinsert the cassette.   • Check if the cassette is damaged.   96      The tape is locked - check the   tab (p. 100).   Cannot record. Reinsert the Memory   Stick (p. 20).    The tape has reached the end.   No file.   • Rewind or change the tape.   • No file is recorded or there is no   readable file on the “Memory Stick   Duo.”   “Memory Stick Duo”   Memory Stick folders are full.   Insert a Memory Stick (p. 20).   • You cannot create folders exceeding   999MSDCF. You cannot delete created   folders using your camcorder.   • You will have to format the “Memory   Stick Duo” (p. 49), or delete them   using your computer.   Reinsert the Memory Stick.   • Reinsert the “Memory Stick Duo” a   few times. If even then the indicator   flashes, the “Memory Stick Duo”   might be damaged. Try with another   “Memory Stick Duo.”   Cannot record still images on   Memory Stick (p. 84).   This is a read-only Memory Stick.   PictBridge compliant printer   • Insert a writable “Memory Stick Duo.”   Incompatible type of Memory   Stick.   Check the connected device.   • Switch off the printer and switch it on   again, then disconnect the USB cable   (supplied) and reconnect it.   • A type of “Memory Stick Duo”   incompatible with your camcorder is   inserted (p. 102).   Connect the camcorder to a   PictBridge compatible printer.   This Memory Stick is not   formatted correctly.   • Switch off the printer and switch it on   again, then disconnect the USB cable   (supplied) and reconnect it.   • Check the format, then format the   “Memory Stick Duo” as necessary (p.   49, 102).   Error. Cancel the task.   Cannot record.The Memory Stick is   full.   • Check the printer.   • Delete unnecessary images (p. 67).   Cannot print. Check the printer.   • Switch off the printer and switch it on   again, then disconnect the USB cable   (supplied) and reconnect it.    The Memory Stick is locked.   Check the tab (p. 102).   Cannot playback. Reinsert the   Memory Stick (p. 20).   97   Continued    Warning indicators and messages (Continued)   Flash   Charging… Cannot record still   images.   • You are trying to record a still image   while charging the flash (optional)   Microphone attached. Cannot use   flash.   Others   Cannot record due to copyright   protection (p. 100).   Change to correct tape format.   • The pictures cannot be played back   because of an incompatible format.   No output image in “VCR HDV/DV”.   Change format.   • Stop the playback or signal input, or   change the [VCR HDV/DV] setting (p.   54).    Dirty video head. Use a cleaning   cassette (p. 107).   Invalid in AUTO LOCK mode (p. 25).   98   Using your camcorder   abroad   Power supply   Viewing DV format pictures recorded   in DV format   You need the TV with the AUDIO/VIDEO   input jack.   You can use your camcorder in any   countries/regions using the AC Adaptor   supplied with your camcorder within the   AC 100 V to 240 V, 50/60 Hz range.   Simple setting of the clock by time   difference   You can easily set the clock to the local   time by setting a time difference when   using your camcorder abroad. Select   On TV color systems   Your camcorder is a PAL system-based   camcorder. If you want to view the   playback picture on a TV, it must be a PAL   system-based TV (see following list).   [WORLD TIME] in the   (TIME/   LANGU.) menu, then set the time   difference (p. 59).   System   Used in   PAL   Australia, Austria, Belgium,   China, Czech Republic,   Denmark, Finland, Germany,   Holland, Hong Kong, Hungary,   Italy, Kuwait, Malaysia, New   Zealand, Norway, Poland,   Portugal, Singapore, Slovak   Republic, Spain, Sweden,   Switzerland, Thailand, United   Kingdom, etc.   PAL - M   PAL - N   SECAM   Brazil   Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay.   Bulgaria, France, Guiana, Iran,   Iraq, Monaco, Russia, Ukraine,   etc.   NTSC   Bahama Islands, Bolivia,   Canada, Central America,   Chile, Colombia, Ecuador,   Guyana, Jamaica, Japan, Korea,   Mexico, Peru, Surinam, Taiwan,   the Philippines, the U.S.A.,   Venezuela, etc.   Viewing HDV format pictures recorded   in HDV format   You need an HDV1080i compatible TV   (or monitor) with a component jack and   AUDIO/VIDEO input jack.   99   HDV format and recording/playback   Your camcorder is capable of recording in   both HDV and DV formats.   Copyright signal   When you play back   You can use mini DV format cassettes only.   Use a cassette with the mark.   If the cassette you play back on your   camcorder contains copyright signals, you   cannot copy it to a tape in another video   camera connected to your camcorder.   is a trademark.   Your camcorder is not compatible with   cassettes with Cassette Memory.   When you record   You cannot record software on your   camcorder that contains copyright control   signals for copyright protection of   software. [Cannot record due to copyright   protection.] appears on the LCD screen, or   on the viewfinder if you try to record such   software. Your camcorder does not record   copyright control signals on the tape when   it records.   What is the HDV (   format?   The HDV format is a video format   developed to record and play back digital   high definition (HD) video signals on a DV   cassette.   Your camcorder adopts the Interlace mode   with 1080 effective scan lines of screen   ruling (1080i, number of pixels 1440 ×   1080 dots).   The video bit rate for recording is about   25 Mbps.   i.LINK is adopted for the digital interface,   enabling a digital connection with an HDV   compatible TV or computer.   • HDV signals are compressed in MPEG2   format, which is adopted in BS (broadcast   satellite) digital and terrestrial digital   HDTV broadcastings and in Blu-ray disc   recorders.   ) Notes on use   When not using your camcorder for a   long time   Remove the cassette and store it.   To prevent accidental erasure   Slide the write-protect tab on the cassette to   set it to SAVE.   Playback   • Your camcorder can play back pictures   in both the DV format and HDV1080i   specification.   • Your camcorder can play back pictures   recorded in the HDV 720/30p format,   but cannot output it from the HDV/DV   Interface (i.LINK) jack.   REC: The cassette can be   recorded.   SAVE: The cassette cannot   be recorded (write-protected).   REC   SAVE   When labeling the cassette   Be sure to place the label only on   the locations shown in the following   illustration so as not to cause a malfunction   of your camcorder.   To prevent a blank section from being   made on the tape   Go to the end of the recorded section using   END SEARCH (p. 31) before you begin   the next recording when you have played   back the tape.   100   Do not put a label   along this border.   On HDV1080i specification compliant   TVs   An HDV format compatible TV with the   component input jack is required to view   playback pictures recorded in the HDV   format. See the table below for the main   2004/05 models.   Labeling position   After using the cassette   Sony TV models   Rewind the tape to the beginning to avoid   distortion of the picture or the sound. The   cassette should then be put in its case, and   stored in an upright position.   KDL-L42MRX1, KLV-L42MRX1,   KDL-L32MRX1, KLV-L32MRX1,   KLV-L32M1, KLV-L32M1, KDE-P42MRX1,   KE-P42MRX1, KDE-P42XS1, KE-P42XS1,   KDE-P37XS1, KE-P37XS1, KE-P42M1,   KE-P37M1, KDS-R60A10, KDS-R50A10,   KDF-E50A10, KDF-E42A10, KDL32XBR950,   KLV-L32MRX1, KLV-32M1, KE-MX42N1,   KE-MX42K1, KE-MX42S1, KE-MX42A1,   KE-MX42M1, KE-MX32N1, KE-MX32K1,   KE-MX32S1, KE-MX32A1, KE-MX32M1,   KE-P42M1, KE-MV42A1, KE-MV42M1,   KV-DA32M84, KV-DA32M94, KV-DA32M86,   KV-DA32M66, KV-DA32M64, KV-DA32M36,   KV-DA32K94L, KV-DA32K94B,   When cleaning the gold-plated   connector   Generally, clean the gold-plated connector   on a cassette with a cotton-wool swab after   every 10 times it has been ejected.   If the gold-plated connector on the cassette   is dirty or dusty, the remaining tape   indicator may not be indicated correctly.   KV-DA34M80, KV-DA34X80, KV-DA34N90,   KV-DA34M81, KV-DA34M86, KV-DA34M61,   KV-DA34M80, KV-DA34M50, KV-DA29M80,   KV-DA29MX80, KV-DA29N90,   KV-DA29M90, KV-DA29M81, KV-DA29M86,   KV-DA29M61, KV-DA29M60, KV-DA29M80,   KV-DA29M50, KV-DA29M31,   Gold-plated connector   KV-DA29K90L, KV-DA29K90B,   KP-FW51M90A, KP-FW46M90A,   KP-FW46X90A, KP-FX43M90A,   KDF-60WE610K, KDF-50WE610K,   KDF-42WE610K, KF-WS60M90,   KF-WE50M90, KF-WE42M90,   KDF-60WF655K, KDF-55WF655K,   KS-R60A10, KS-R50A10, KF-E50A10,   KF-E42A10, KDS-R60A10, KDS-R50A10,   KDF-E50A10, KDF-E42A10   As of 1st of June, 2005 (including models   on sale in the near future)   • Some models are not available depending on   the country or region.   101   About the “Memory Stick”   A “Memory Stick” is a compact, portable   IC recording medium with a data capacity   that exceeds the capacity of a floppy disk.   You can use only a “Memory Stick Duo,”   which is about the half size of a standard   “Memory Stick” in your camcorder.   However, appearance on the list below does   not guarantee the operation of all types of   “Memory Stick Duo” in your camcorder.   the combination of the “Memory Stick” and   “Memory Stick” compliant product you use.   On a “Memory Stick Duo” with a   write-protect tab   You can prevent accidental erasure of   images when you slide the write-protect tab   on the “Memory Stick Duo” with a small   tapered object, to the write-protect position.   The “Memory Stick Duo” supplied with   your camcorder is not equipped with a   write-protect tab.   Recording/   Playback   Types of “Memory Stick”   “Memory Stick” (without   MagicGate)   “Memory Stick Duo” (without   MagicGate)*1   – Notes on use   Image data may be damaged in the   following cases. Compensation for   damaged image data will not be made.    “MagicGate Memory Stick”   – • If you eject the “Memory Stick Duo,” turn   the power off on your camcorder, or remove   the battery pack for replacement while your   camcorder is reading or writing image files   on the “Memory Stick Duo” (while the access   lamp is lit or flashing).   “Memory Stick Duo”   (with MagicGate)*1   *2*3   “MagicGate Memory Stick   Duo” *1   *3   • If you use the “Memory Stick Duo” near   magnets or magnetic fields.   “Memory Stick PRO”   “Memory Stick PRO Duo” *1   – *2*3   It is recommended you make a back-up   of important data on the hard disk of a   computer.   *1 A “Memory Stick Duo” is about half the size of   a standard “Memory Stick.”   *2 The types of “Memory Stick” that support high   speed data transfer. The speed of data transfer   varies depending on the device to be used.   On handling a “Memory Stick”   Keep the following in mind when handling   a “Memory Stick Duo.”   • Be careful not to apply excessive force when   writing on a memo area on a “Memory Stick   Duo.”   *3   “MagicGate” is a copyright protection   technology that records and transfers the   contents in an encrypted format. Note that data   that uses “MagicGate” technology cannot be   recorded or played on your camcorder.   • Do not attach a label or the like on a “Memory   Stick Duo” or a Memory Stick Duo adaptor.   • Still image format: Your camcorder compresses   and records image data in the JPEG (Joint   Photographic Experts Group) format. The file   extension is “.JPG.”   • When you carry or store a “Memory Stick   Duo,” put it in its case.   • Do not touch, or allow metallic objects to come   into contact with the terminals.   • File names of still images:   – 101- 0001: This file name appears on the   screen of your camcorder.   – DSC00001.JPG: This file name appears on   the display of a computer.   • Do not bend, drop or apply strong force to the   “Memory Stick Duo.”   • Do not disassemble or modify the “Memory   Stick Duo.”   • Do not let the “Memory Stick Duo” get wet.   • A “Memory Stick Duo” formatted by a   computer (Windows OS/Mac OS) does not have   guaranteed compatibility with your camcorder.   • Be careful to keep “Memory Stick Duo” media   out of the reach of small children. There is   danger that a child might swallow it.   • Data read/write speed may vary depending on   102   conform to the universal standard. (These   models are not sold in some regions.)   On a location for use   Do not use or keep the “Memory Stick   Duo” in the following locations.   • If you cannot use a “Memory Stick Duo”   that has been used with another device,   format it with your camcorder (p. 49). Note   that formatting erases all information on the   “Memory Stick Duo.”   • Places subject to extremely high temperature,   such as a car parked outside in the summer.   • Places under direct sunlight.   • Places with extremely high humidity or subject   to corrosive gases.   • You may not be able to play back images with   your camcorder:   – When playing back image data modified on   your computer.   – When playing back image data recorded with   other devices.   On the Memory Stick Duo adaptor   (supplied)   After inserting a “Memory Stick Duo”   into the Memory Stick Duo adaptor, you   can use it with a standard “Memory Stick”   compliant device.   • When using a “Memory Stick Duo” with a   “Memory Stick” compliant device, be sure to   insert the “Memory Stick Duo” into a Memory   Stick Duo adaptor.   • When inserting a “Memory Stick Duo” into   a Memory Stick Duo adaptor, make sure the   “Memory Stick Duo” is inserted facing in the   correct direction, then insert it all the way in.   Note that improper use may damage the device.   Also, if you force the “Memory Stick Duo”   into the “Memory Stick Duo” slot in the wrong   direction, the “Memory Stick Duo” slot may be   damaged.   • Do not insert anything other than a “Memory   Stick Duo” into the “Memory Stick Duo” slot.   Doing so may cause a malfunction.   • Do not insert a Memory Stick Duo adaptor   without a “Memory Stick Duo” attached. Doing   so may result in malfunctions of the unit.   On a “Memory Stick PRO Duo”   • The maximum memory capacity of a “Memory   Stick PRO Duo” that can be used on your   camcorder is 2 GB.   • This unit does not support high speed data   transfer.   On image data compatibility   • Image data files recorded on a “Memory   Stick Duo” by your camcorder conform to   the Design Rule for Camera File Systems   universal standard established by the JEITA   (Japan Electronics and Information Technology   Industries Association).   • On your camcorder, you cannot play back still   images recorded on other devices (DCR-   TRV900E or DSC-D700/D770) that do not   103   About the   “InfoLITHIUM” battery   pack   QM71D/QM91D (optional).   • Frequent use of the LCD screen or a frequent   playback, fast forward or rewind operation   wears out the battery pack faster.   We recommend using a large capacity battery   pack: NP-QM71D/QM91D (optional).   • Be sure to set the POWER switch to OFF   (CHG) when not recording or playing back   on your camcorder. The battery pack is also   consumed when your camcorder is in recording   standby or playback pause.   • Have spare battery packs ready for two or   three times the expected recording time, and   make trial recordings before making the actual   recording.   This unit is compatible with an   “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (M series).   Your camcorder operates only with an   “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.   “InfoLITHIUM” M series battery packs   have the   mark.   What is an “InfoLITHIUM” battery   pack?   An “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack is a   lithium-ion battery pack that has functions   for communicating information related   to operating conditions between your   camcorder and an optional AC Adaptor/   charger.   The “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack   calculates the power consumption   according to the operating conditions of   your camcorder, and displays the remaining   battery time in minutes. With an AC   adaptor/charger (optional), the remaining   battery time and charging time appear.   • Do not expose the battery pack to water. The   battery pack is not water resistant.   About the remaining battery time   indicator   • When the power goes off even though the   remaining battery time indicator indicates   that the battery pack has enough power to   operate, charge the battery pack fully again.   The indication on the remaining battery time   will be indicated correctly. Note, however,   that the battery indication will not be restored   if it is used in high temperatures for a long   time, or if left in a fully charged state, or when   the battery pack is frequently used. Use the   remaining battery time indication as a guide to   the approximate shooting time.   • The mark that indicates low battery flashes   even if there are still 5 to 10 minutes of battery   time remaining, depending on the operating   conditions or ambient temperature and   environment.   To charge the battery pack   • Be sure to charge the battery pack before you   start using your camcorder.   • We recommend charging the battery pack in an   ambient temperature of between 10°C to 30°C   (50 °F to 86 °F) until the CHG (charge) lamp   turns off. If you charge the battery pack outside   of this temperature range, you may not be able   to charge it efficiently.   • After charging is complete, disconnect the cable   from the DC IN jack on your camcorder or   remove the battery pack.   About storage of the battery pack   • If the battery pack is not used for a long time,   fully charge the battery pack and use it up on   your camcorder once a year to maintain proper   function. To store the battery pack, remove it   from your camcorder and put it in a dry, cool   place.   To use the battery pack effectively   • Battery pack performance decreases when the   surrounding temperature is 10°C (50 °F) or   below, and the length of time you can use the   battery pack becomes shorter. In that case, do   one of the following to use the battery pack for   a longer time.   – Put the battery pack in a pocket to warm it up,   and insert it in your camcorder right before   you start taking shots.   • To discharge the battery pack on your   camcorder completely, set [A.SHUT OFF]   to [NEVER] on the   (STANDARD   SET) menu and leave your camcorder in tape   recording standby until the power goes off (p.   59).   – Use a large capacity battery pack: NP-   104   About i.LINK   The HDV/DV Interface on this unit is an   i.LINK-compliant Interface. This section   describes the i.LINK standard and its   features.   About battery life   • The battery life is limited. Battery capacity   drops little by little as you use it more and   more, and as time passes. When the available   battery time is shortened considerably, a   probable cause is that the battery pack has   reached the end of its life. Please buy a new   battery pack.   • The battery life varies depending on how it   is stored and the operating conditions and   environment for each battery pack.   What is i.LINK?   i.LINK is a digital serial interface for   transferring digital video, digital audio,   and other data to other i.LINK-compatible   devices. You can also control other devices   using the i.LINK.   i.LINK-compatible devices can be   connected using an i.LINK cable   (optional). Possible applications are   operations and data transactions with   various digital AV devices.   When two or more i.LINK-compatible   devices are connected to this unit in a daisy   chain, operations and data transactions are   possible with not only the device that this   unit is connected to but also with other   devices via the directly connected device.   Note, however, that the method of   operation sometimes varies according to   the characteristics and specifications of the   device to be connected. Also, operations   and data transactions may not be possible   on some connected devices.   • Normally, only one device can be connected   to this unit with the i.LINK cable (optional).   When connecting this unit to an HDV/DV-   compatible device having two or more DV   Interfaces, refer to the operating instructions of   the device to be connected.   • i.LINK is a more familiar term for the IEEE   1394 data transport bus proposed by Sony, and   is a trademark approved by many corporations.   • IEEE 1394 is an international standard   standardized by the Institute of Electrical and   Electronics Engineers.   About the i.LINK Baud rate   i.LINK’s maximum baud rate varies   according to the device. There are three   types.   S100 (approx. 100Mbps*)   S200 (approx. 200Mbps)   S400 (approx. 400Mbps)   105   Continued    About i.LINK (Continued)   Maintenance and   precautions   On use and care   The baud rate is listed under   “Specifications” in the operating   instructions of each piece of equipment. It   is also indicated near the i.LINK interface   on some devices.   The baud rate may differ from the indicated   value when the unit is connected to a   device with a different maximum baud rate.   • Do not use or store the camcorder and   accessories in the following locations.   – Anywhere extremely hot or cold. Never leave   them exposed to temperatures above 60°C   (140 °F), such as under direct sunlight, near   heaters or in a car parked in the sun. They   may malfunction or become deformed.   – Near strong magnetic fields or mechanical   vibration. The camcorder may malfunction.   * What is Mbps?   Mbps stands for “megabits per second,”   or the amount of data that can be sent or   received in one second. For example, a   baud rate of 100 Mbps means that 100   megabits of data can be sent in one second.   – Near strong radio waves or radiation.   The camcorder may not be able to record   properly.   – Near AM receivers and video equipment.   Noise may occur.   – On a sandy beach or anywhere dusty. If   sand or dust gets in your camcorder, it may   malfunction. Sometimes this malfunction   cannot be repaired.   – Near windows or outdoors, where the LCD   screen, the viewfinder, or the lens may be   exposed to direct sunlight. This damages the   inside of the viewfinder or the LCD screen.   – Anywhere very humid.   • Operate your camcorder on DC 7.2 V (battery   pack) or DC 8.4 V (AC Adaptor).   • For DC or AC operation, use the accessories   recommended in these operating instructions.   • Do not let your camcorder get wet, for example,   from rain or sea water. If your camcorder   gets wet, it may malfunction. Sometimes this   malfunction cannot be repaired.   To use i.LINK functions on this unit   For details on how to dub when this unit is   connected to other video devices having an   i.LINK Interface, see page 62.   This unit can also be connected to other   i.LINK compatible devices made by Sony   (e.g. a VAIO series personal computer) as   well as to video devices.   Before connecting this unit to your   computer, make sure that application   software supported by this unit is already   installed on your computer.   Some i.LINK compatible video devices,   such as Digital Televisions, DVD,   MICROMV or HDV recorders/players   are not compatible with this unit. Before   connecting to other devices, be sure to   confirm whether the device is compatible   with an HDV/DV device or not. For details   on precautions and compatible application   software, refer also to the operating   instructions for the device to be connected.   • If any solid object or liquid gets inside the   casing, unplug your camcorder and have it   checked by a Sony dealer before operating it   any further.   • Avoid rough handling, disassembling,   modifying, physical shock, or impact such   as hammering, dropping or stepping on the   product. Be particularly careful of the lens.   • Keep the POWER switch setting to OFF (CHG)   when you are not using your camcorder.   About the required i.LINK cable   • Do not wrap your camcorder with a towel, for   example, and operate it. Doing so might cause   heat to build up inside.   Use the Sony i.LINK 4-pin-to-4-pin cable   (during HDV/DV dubbing).   • When disconnecting the mains lead, pull it by   the plug and not the cord.   • Do not damage the mains lead such as by   placing anything heavy on it.   • Keep metal contacts clean.   106   • Keep the Remote Commander and button-type   battery out of children’s reach. If the battery   is accidentally swallowed, consult a doctor   immediately.   • If the battery electrolytic liquid has leaked,   – consult your local authorized Sony service   facility.   – wash off any liquid that may have contacted   your skin   – if any liquid gets in your eyes, wash with   plenty of water and consult a doctor.   Note on moisture condensation   Moisture may condense when you bring   your camcorder from a cold place into a   warm place (or vice versa) or when you use   your camcorder in a humid place as shown   below.   • When you bring your camcorder from a ski   slope into a place warmed up by a heating   device.   • When you bring your camcorder from an   air conditioned car or room into a hot place   outside.   • When you use your camcorder after a squall or   a shower.   When not using your camcorder for a   long time   • Occasionally turn it on and let it run such as by   playing back tapes for about 3 minutes.   • When you use your camcorder in a hot and   humid place.   • Use up the battery pack completely before   storing it.   How to prevent moisture condensation   When you bring your camcorder from a   cold place into a warm place, put your   camcorder in a plastic bag and seal it   tightly. Remove the bag when the air   temperature inside the plastic bag has   reached the surrounding temperature (after   about one hour).   Moisture condensation   If your camcorder is brought directly from   a cold place to a warm place, moisture may   condense inside your camcorder, on the   surface of the tape, or on the lens. In this   state, the tape may stick to the head drum   and be damaged or your camcorder may   not operate correctly. If there is moisture   inside your camcorder, [Moisture   condensation. Eject the cassette.] or [   Moisture condensation. Turn off for 1H.]   appears. The indicator will not appear when   the moisture condenses on the lens.   Video head   • When the video head becomes dirty, you cannot   record pictures normally, or distorted picture or   sound is played back.   • If the following problem occurs, clean the video   heads for 10 seconds with the Sony DVM-   12CLD cleaning cassette (optional).   If moisture condensation has occurred   None of the functions except cassette   ejection will work. Eject the cassette, turn   off your camcorder, and leave it for about   one hour with the cassette lid open. Your   camcorder can be used again if or    does not appear when the power is turned   on again.   – Mosaic-pattern noise appears on the playback   picture or the screen is displayed in blue.   – A part of playback pictures does not move.   – Playback pictures do not move.   If moisture starts to condense, your   camcorder sometimes cannot detect   condensation. If this happens, the cassette   is sometimes not ejected for 10 seconds   after the cassette lid is opened. This is not   a malfunction. Do not close the cassette lid   until the cassette is ejected.   – Playback pictures do not appear or the sound   breaks off.   – [ Dirty video head. Use a cleaning   cassette.] appears on the screen during   recording.   • The video head suffers from wear after long   use. If you cannot obtain a clear image even   after using a cleaning cassette, it might be   because the video head is worn. Please contact   107   Continued    Maintenance and precautions (Continued)   your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony   service facility to have the video head replaced.   Touch [CANCEL] to cancel.   The position of the “×” changes. If you did   not press the right spot, start from step   again.    LCD screen   • Do not exert excessive pressure on the LCD   screen, as it may cause damage.   • If your camcorder is used in a cold place, a   residual image may appear on the LCD screen.   This is not a malfunction.   • While using your camcorder, the back of   the LCD screen may heat up. This is not a   malfunction.   • You cannot calibrate the LCD screen if it is   rotated.   On handling the casing   • If the casing is soiled, clean the camcorder body   with a soft cloth lightly moistened with water,   and then wipe the casing with a dry soft cloth.   To clean the LCD screen   • Avoid the following to avoid damage to the   finish.   – Using chemicals such as thinner, benzine,   alcohol, chemical cloths, repellent, insecticide   and sunscreen.   – Handling with above substances on your   hands.   – Leaving the casing in contact with rubber or   vinyl objects for a long period of time.   If fingerprints or dust make the LCD screen   dirty, it is recommended you use a soft   cloth to clean it. When you use the LCD   Cleaning Kit (optional), do not apply the   cleaning liquid directly to the LCD screen.   Use cleaning paper moistened with the   liquid.   On adjustment of the LCD screen   (CALIBRATION)   About care and storage of the lens   • Wipe the surface of the lens clean with a soft   cloth in the following instances:   – When there are fingerprints on the lens   surface.   – In hot or humid locations   – When the lens is exposed to salty air such as   at the seaside.   • Store in a well-ventilated location subject to   little dirt or dust.   • To prevent mold, periodically clean the lens as   described above. It is recommended that you   operate your camcorder about once a month to   keep it in optimum state for a long time.   The buttons on the touch panel may not   work correctly. If this happens, follow the   procedure below. It is recommended you   connect your camcorder to the wall socket   using the supplied AC Adaptor during the   operation.   Slide the POWER switch down to turn on   the PLAY/EDIT lamp.   Disconnect cables other than that of the   AC Adaptor from your camcorder, then   eject the cassette and “Memory Stick Duo”   from your camcorder.   Touch   [MENU]    (STANDARD SET) [CALIBRATION]   To charge the pre-installed   rechargeable battery    . Your camcorder has a pre-installed   rechargeable battery to retain the date,   time, and other settings even when the   POWER switch is set to OFF (CHG). The   pre-installed rechargeable battery is always   charged while your camcorder is connected   to the wall socket via the AC Adaptor   or while the battery pack is inserted.   The rechargeable battery will be fully   discharged in about 3 months if you do   CALIBRATION   Touch the "x"   1/3   CANCEL   Touch the “×” displayed on the screen with   the corner of the supplied “Memory Stick   Duo” or the like.   108   Specifications   not use your camcorder at all without the   AC adaptor connected or the battery pack   attached. However, even if the pre-installed   rechargeable battery is not charged, the   camcorder operation will not be affected as   long as you are not recording the date.   System   Video recording 2 rotary heads, Helical   system (HDV)   Video recording 2 rotary heads, Helical   system (DV)   scanning system   scanning system   Exif Ver. 2.2*1   Still image   recording system   Procedures   Audio recording Rotary heads, MPEG-1 Audio   system   (HDV)   Connect your camcorder to a wall socket   using the supplied AC Adaptor, and leave it   with the POWER switch set to OFF (CHG)   for more than 24 hours.   Layer -2, Quantization: 16 bits   (Fs 48 kHz, stereo)   transfer rate: 384 kbps   Audio recording Rotary heads, PCM system   system (DV)   Quantization: 12 bits (Fs 32   kHz, stereo 1, stereo 2), 16 bits   (Fs 48 kHz, stereo)   To change the battery of the Remote   Commander    While pressing on the tab, inset your   fingernail into the slit to pull out the   battery case.   Video signal   PAL color, CCIR standards   1080/50i specification   Usable cassette Mini DV cassette with the   mark printed   Tape speed   (HDV)   Approx. 18.81 mm/s    Place a new battery with the + side facing   up.   Tape speed (DV) SP: Approx. 18.81 mm/s   LP: Approx. 12.56 mm/s    Insert the battery case back into the   Remote Commander until it clicks.   Recording/   playback time   (HDV)   60 min (using a DVM60   cassette)   Recording/   playback time   (DV)   SP: 60 min (using a DVM60   cassette)   LP: 90 min (using a DVM60   cassette)   Tab   Fast forward/   rewind time   Approx. 2 min 40 s   WARNING   (using a DVM60 cassette and   rechargeable battery pack)   Approx. 1 min 45 s (using   a DVM60 cassette and AC   Adaptor)   Battery may explode if mistreated. Do not   recharge, disassemble or dispose of in fire.   Caution   Viewfinder   Electric viewfinder (color)   Danger of explosion if battery is   incorrectly replaced. Replace only with   the same or equivalent type recommended   by the manufacturer.   Image device   5.9 mm (1/3 type) CMOS   sensor   Gross: Approx. 2 969 000   pixels   Effective (movie, 4:3):   1 486 000 pixels   Effective (movie, 16:9):   1 983 000 pixels   Effective (still, 4:3):   2 764 800 pixels   Effective (still, 16:9):   2 073 600 pixels   Discard used batteries according to the   manufacturer’s instructions.   • When the lithium battery becomes weak, the   operating distance of the Remote Commander   may shorten, or the Remote Commander may   not function properly. In this case, replace the   battery with a Sony CR2025 lithium battery.   Use of another battery may present a risk of fire   or explosion.   Lens   Carl Zeiss Vario-Sonnar T*   10 × (Optical), 120 × (Digital)   109   Continued    Specifications (Continued)   Focal length   f=5.1 ~ 51 mm (7/32 ~   2 1/8 in.)   Output connectors   When converted to a 35 mm   still camera   Audio/Video   output   10-pin connector   Video signal: 1 Vp-p, 75 Ω   (ohms), unbalanced   In CAMERA-TAPE *2 :   41 ~ 480 mm (1 5/8 ~ 19 in.)   (16:9),   Luminance signal: 1 Vp-p,   75 Ω (ohms), unbalanced   Chrominance signal: 0.3 Vp-p,   75 Ω (ohms), unbalanced   Audio signal: 327 mV (at   Load impedance more than   47 kΩ (kilohms)), Output   impedance with less than 2.2   kΩ (kilohms)   50 ~ 590 mm (2 ~ 23 1/4 in.)   (4:3)   In CAMERA-MEMORY:   37 ~ 370 mm (1 1/2 ~ 14 5/8   in.) (4:3),   40 ~ 400 mm (1 5/8 ~ 15 3/4   in.) (16:9)   F1.8 ~ 2.1   Filter diameter: 37 mm   (1 1/2 in.)   COMPONENT Y:1 Vp-p, 75 Ω (ohms),   OUT jack unbalanced   B/PR, CB/CR: +/- 350 mVp-p   P Color temperature [AUTO], [ONE PUSH],   [INDOOR] (3 200 K),   Headphones jack Stereo minijack (Ø 3.5)   [OUTDOOR] (5 800 K)   Input/Output connectors   Minimum   illumination   7 1x (lux) (F 1.8)   0 lx (lux) (during NightShot   function)*3   MIC jack   Minijack, 0.388 mV low   impedance with DC 2.5 to   3.0 V, output impedance 6.8   kΩ (kilohms) (Ø 3.5 mm),   Stereo type   *1“Exif” is a file format for still images,   established by the JEITA (Japan Electronics   and Information Technology Industries   Association). Files in this format can have   additional information such as your camcorder’s   setting information at the time of recording.   LANC jack   Stereo mini-minijack (Ø 2.5   mm)   USB jack   mini-B   i.LINK Interface   (IEEE 1394, 4-pin connector   S100)   HDV/DV jack   *2The focal length figures are actual figures   resulting from wide angle pixel read-out.   *3Objects unable to be seen due to the dark can   LCD screen   be shot with infrared lighting.   Picture   6.9 cm (2.7 type, aspect ratio   16:9)   Total dot number 123 200 (560 × 220)   General   Power   requirements   DC 7.2 V (battery pack)   DC 8.4 V (AC Adaptor)   Average power   consumption   During camera recording using   the viewfinder with normal   (when using the brightness:   battery pack)   HDV recording 5.5 W   DV recording 5.0 W   During camera recording   using the LCD with normal   brightness:   HDV recording 5.7 W   DV recording 5.2 W   Operating   temperature   0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104   °F)   110   Storage   temperature   -20 °C to + 60 °C (-4 °F to +   140 °F)   Dimensions   (approx.)   71 × 94 × 188 mm (2 7/8 ×   3 3/4 × 7 1/2 in.) (w/h/d)   excluding the projecting parts   Mass (approx.)   680 g (1lb 7oz) main unit only   780 g (1lb 11oz) including the   NP-FM50 rechargeable battery   pack, DVM60 cassette and   lens cap.   Supplied   See page 10.   accessories   AC Adaptor AC-L15A/L15B   Power   AC 100 - 240 V, 50/60 Hz   requirements   Current   consumption   0.35 - 0.18 A   18 W   Power   consumption   Output voltage   DC 8.4 V*   Operating   temperature   0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104   °F)   Storage   temperature   -20 °C to + 60 °C (-4 °F to +   140 °F)   Dimensions   (approx.)   56 × 31 × 100 mm (2 1/4 ×   1 1/4 × 4 in.)   (w/h/d) excluding the   projecting parts   Mass (approx.)   190 g (6.7 oz) main unit only   * See the label on the AC Adaptor for other   specifications.   Rechargeable battery pack (NP-FM50)   Maximum output DC 8.4 V   voltage   Output voltage   Capacity   DC 7.2 V   8.5 Wh (1 180 mAh)   Dimensions   (approx.)   38.2 × 20.5 × 55.6 mm   (1 9/16 × 13/16 × 2 1/4 in.)   (w/h/d)   Mass (approx.)   76 g (2.7 oz)   Operating   temperature   0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104   °F)   Type   Lithium ion   Design and specifications are subject to change   without notice.   111   Identifying parts and   controls    Power zoom lever (24)    PHOTO button (22)    CAMERA-TAPE, CAMERA-MEMORY,   PLAY/EDIT mode lamps (14)    POWER switch (14)    “Memory Stick Duo” slot (20)    Access lamp (20, 102)    Active Interface Shoe   (70)    Flash    (flash) button (26)    NIGHTSHOT switch (24)    MIC (PLUG IN POWER) jack (71)    (headphones) jack (71)   112    Lens cap (14, 22)    Zoom buttons (24)    REC START/STOP button (22)    LCD screen/touch panel (3, 17)   Attaching the shoulder strap   Attach the shoulder strap supplied with   your camcorder to the hooks for the   shoulder strap.     HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack (70)   (USB) jack (70)    DISPLAY/BATT INFO button (27)    COMPONENT OUT jack (70)    A/V OUT jack (70)    RESET button (27)    Eyecup    Viewfinder (16)    Viewfinder lens adjustment lever (16)    LANC jack (70)    CHG (charge) lamp (11)    Speaker (27)    AUTO LOCK switch (25)    Battery pack (11)    DC IN jack (70)   Continued  113   Identifying parts and controls (Continued)    Microphone (27)    Zoom ring/focus ring (24, 25)    Holes for the lens hood    Lens (Carl Zeiss Lens) (4)    TELE MACRO button (25)    Camera recording lamp (27)    Remote sensor (27)   Attaching the lens hood   Insert the hooks on the lens hood into the   holes on the camcorder, then turn the lens   hood fixing screw in the direction of the   arrow.    FOCUS/ZOOM switch (24, 25)    BACK LIGHT button (25)    EXPANDED FOCUS button (25)    EXPOSURE button (24)    EXPOSURE/VOL lever (24)    Hooks for the shoulder strap (113)    BATT (battery release) lever (12)    Grip belt (14)   To remove the lens hood   Loosen the lens hood fixing screw by   turning it in the opposite direction of the   arrow in the illustration above.    Cassette compartment lid (19)    OPEN/EJECT   lever (19)   • You cannot attach a filter (optional) with the   lens hood on.    Tripod receptacle (26)   114   Index   DISPLAY/BATT INFO   Numeric   1080i/576i ............................ 57   576i ...................................... 57   Display indicators ................ 28   C DISP GUIDE (Display   guide) ................................... 17   Calibration.......................... 108   CAMERA COLOR.............. 44   CAMERA SET menu .......... 42   Insert/Eject.................... 19   Down convert function........... 9   Dubbing................................ 64   DV format ............................ 54   A Access lamp ......................... 20   Active Interface Shoe........... 70   Charging the battery............. 11   D. EFFECT (Digital effect)   .............................................. 50   Pre-installed   rechargeable battery.... 108   E Charging time....................... 12   CHG (charge) lamp.............. 12   Adjusting exposure for back   light ...................................... 25   END SEARCH/Rec review   display switch button ........... 28   CINEMA EFECT   (Cinematic effect) ................ 50   Audio recording ................... 93   AUTO LOCK switch ........... 25   AUTO SHUTTER................ 44   ERASE   Click to DVD ....................... 77   CLOCK SET........................ 18   ALL ERASE................. 48   Pictures ......................... 67   Expanded focus.................... 25   EXPOSURE button.............. 24   EXPOSURE/VOL lever....... 24   COLOR SLOW S (Color   COMPONENT..................... 57   A.SHUT OFF   (Auto shut off)...................... 59   COMPONENT OUT jack   EXP. BRKTG (Exposure   bracketing) ........................... 47   Component video cable   EXT SUR MIC (External   surround microphone).......... 56   B Connect   computer ....................... 72   Battery   BATTERY INFO   (Battery info) ............... 27   F FILE NO. (File number) ...... 49   FINE..................................... 47   FLASH LEVEL ................... 44   FLASH (Flash motion) ........ 50   FLASH SET......................... 44   Focus ring............................. 25   Remaining battery......... 27   D BATT (battery release) lever   .............................................. 12   DATA CODE ....................... 58   Date search........................... 33   DATE/TIME......................... 58   DC plug................................ 11   Delete pictures ..................... 67   BEACH&SKI....................... 42   BEEP.................................... 58   BLACK FADER .................. 50   BURST................................. 47   Button-type lithium battery   ............................................ 109   FOCUS/ZOOM switch   Continued  115   Index (Continued)   Folder   INT.REC-STL (Interval   photo recording)................... 52   Insert/Eject.................... 20   NEW FOLDER............. 49   i.LINK................................ 105   PB FOLDER (Playback   folder) ........................... 49   Number of recordable   pictures.......................... 47   REC FOLDER   (Recording folder) ........ 49   Write-protect tab......... 102   Frame-by-frame playback.... 53   Full charge ........................... 12   Memory Stick Duo   J Jack ...................................... 70   Jack cover............................. 70   JPEG .................................. 102   “Memory Stick Duo” slot   .............................................. 20   Menu .................................... 38   G Grip belt ............................... 14   L GUIDEFRAME ................... 58   Label .................................. 100   LANGUAGE........................ 59   LCD/VF SET ....................... 56   LCD backlight...................... 16   MEMORY SET menu   ...................................... 47   H Menu items ................... 40   PICT.APPLI. menu....... 50   HDV format ......................... 54   HD (high definition) image   quality .................................. 34   STANDARD SET menu   ...................................... 54   LCD BL LEVEL (LCD   back light) ............................ 56   Holding the camcorder......... 14   TIME/LANGU. menu   ...................................... 59   LCD BRIGHT...................... 56   LCD panel............................ 16   LCD BL LEVEL .......... 56   MIC (PLUG IN POWER)   jack....................................... 71   I Icon ...... See Display indicators   Image delete button.............. 29   Image protection .................. 68   MIC LEVEL ........................ 56   MOSAIC FADER ................ 50   LCD BRIGHT .............. 56   LCD COLOR................ 56   Image quality (QUALITY)   .............................................. 47   LCD screen ............................ 3   Lens cap ............................... 10   Lens hood........................... 114   LP (Long Play)..................... 54   Image size (IMAGE SIZE)   .............................................. 47   Still image..................... 47   Index screen ......................... 23   N Index screen display button   .............................................. 29   M NEG.ART............................. 51   NEW FOLDER.................... 49   NORMAL ............................ 47   NS LIGHT ........................... 45   NTSC ................................... 99   Indicators.............................. 30   Mains lead............................ 11   Maintenance....................... 106   Main sound........................... 55   Manual focus........................ 25   MEMORY SET menu.......... 47   “InfoLITHIUM” battery   Initialize (Reset)................... 27   Insulation sheet .................... 32   Number of recordable   pictures................................. 47   116   P.MENU.... See Personal Menu   Setting the date and time...... 18   SHOT TRANS ..................... 52   SHUTTR SPEED................. 43   SKINTONE.................... 51, 92   Skip Scan ............................. 23   SLIDE SHOW...................... 51   Slow Playback...................... 53   SOLARIZE .......................... 51   Speaker................................. 27   SPOTLIGHT........................ 42   O OLD MOVIE ....................... 51   OPEN/EJECT lever.............. 19   Q QUALITY............................ 47   R Rechargeable battery pack   P ................................See Battery   Recording............................. 22   Recording capacity............... 28   Recording time..................... 12   PB FOLDER   (Playback folder).................. 49   REC CTRL (Recording   control)................................. 65   PB zoom............................... 26   Personal Menu ............... 38, 60   Add ............................... 60   Arrange the order.......... 61   Delete............................ 60   Reset ............................. 61   PHOTO button ............... 22, 32   PictBridge ............................ 69   PictBridge PRINT................ 69   Picture Search ...................... 23   REC FOLDER (Recording   folder)................................... 49   REC FORMAT .................... 54   REC LAMP.......................... 58   SPOT METER (Flexible   spot meter) ..................... 42, 90   REC Lamp (Recording   lamp) .................................... 27   STEADYSHOT.............. 46, 86   STEREO .............................. 56   STILL................................... 50   Still image   REC MODE (Recording   mode) ................................... 54   Rec review............................ 31   REDEYE REDUC ............... 44   REMAINING....................... 58   Remaining battery................ 28   Remote Commander ............ 32   Quality .......................... 47   STILL SET........................... 47   Sub sound............................. 55   S VIDEO cable .............. 36, 62   S VIDEO jack ................ 34, 62   PICT.APPLI. menu (Picture   Application menu) ............... 50   REMOTE CTRL (Remote   control)................................. 58   PICT. EFFECT   (Picture effect)...................... 51   Remote sensor...................... 27   RESET button ...................... 27   Reversal Playback................ 53   Review button ...................... 28   Playback............................... 23   Reverse ......................... 53   Playing time ......................... 13   POWER switch .................... 14   S SD (standard definition)   T image quality........................ 34   Previous/Next image button   .............................................. 29   Searching for the starting   point ..................................... 31   Tape...................... See Cassette   Tape counter......................... 28   Tape playback select button . 29   TELE MACRO button ... 25, 85   Continued    Print...................................... 69   PROGRAM AE.............. 42, 89   SELF-TIMER ...................... 46   117   Index (Continued)   TIME/LANGU. menu.......... 59   Time code............................. 28   TRAIL.................................. 51   Tripod................................... 26   TV ........................................ 34   TV color systems ................. 99   TV TYPE ............................. 57   Wide angle ........................... 24   WIDE SELECT ................... 55   Windows ........................ 72, 73   Write-protect tab........ 100, 102   Z ZEBRA ................................ 45   Zero set memory .................. 32   ZERO SET MEMORY   button ................................... 32   U Zoom lever ........................... 24   Zoom ring............................. 24   Using abroad........................ 99   V VAR.SPD PB (Various   speed playback).................... 53   VCR HDV/DV..................... 54   VF B.LIGHT (Viewfinder   brightness)............................ 56   Video head ......................... 107   Video operation buttons ....... 29   Brightness..................... 56   Viewfinder lens adjustment   lever...................................... 16   VOLUME............................. 55   V-OUT/PANEL.................... 59   W Warning messages................ 95   WB SHIFT (White Balance   Shift) .................................... 44   WHITE BAL.   (White balance).................... 43   WHITE FADER................... 50   118   On trademarks   • “Memory Stick,”   Duo,”   Duo,”   , “Memory Stick   , “Memory Stick PRO   , “MagicGate,”   , “MagicGate Memory   Stick” and “MagicGate Memory Stick Duo” are   trademarks or registered trademarks of Sony   Corporation.   • “InfoLITHIUM” is a trademark of Sony   Corporation.   • i.LINK and are trademarks of Sony   Corporation.   • is a trademark.   • Microsoft, Windows, and Windows Media are   trademarks or registered trademarks of U.S.   Microsoft Corporation in the U.S. and other   countries.   • Macintosh and Mac OS are trademarks of   Apple Computer, Inc in the U.S. and other   countries.   • HDV and the HDV logo are trademarks of Sony   Corporation and Victor Company of Japan, Ltd.   • Pentium is a trademark or registered trademark   of Intel Corporation.   All other product names mentioned herein may   be the trademarks or registered trademarks of   their respective companies. Furthermore, TM and   “®” are not mentioned in each case in this manual.   |