DIGITAL BETACAM CAMCORDER
DVW-700
DVW-700P
DVW-700WS
DVW-700WSP
Digital 1000
OPERATION MANUAL
1st Edition (Revised 2)
English
For the customers in USA
This equipment has been tested and found to comply
with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to
Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference when the equipment is operated in a
commercial environment. This equipment generates,
uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instruction
manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operation of this equipment in a
residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in
which case the user will be required to correct the
interference at his own expense.
You are cautioned that any changes or modifications not
expressly approved in this manual could void your
authority to operate this equipment.
The shielded interface cable recommended in this
manual must be used with this equipment in order to
comply with the limits for a digital device pursuant to
Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules.
For the customers in Canada
This apparatus complies with the Class A limits for radio
noise emissions set out in Radio Interference
Regulations.
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Overview
1-1 Features .....................................................................................1-1
1-1-1 Camera Features ..............................................................1-1
1-1-2 VTR Features ..................................................................1-3
1-2 Example of System Configuration ..........................................1-4
1-3 Precautions ................................................................................1-6
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and
Controls
2-1 Power Supply ............................................................................2-1
2-2 Accessory Attachments ............................................................2-3
2-3 Audio Functions ........................................................................2-5
2-4 Shooting and Record / Playback Functions .........................2-15
2-5 Setup Menu Operating Section .............................................2-27
2-6 Time Code System ..................................................................2-29
2-7 Warnings and Indications ......................................................2-34
2-8 Warnings and Indications on the Display Panel ..................2-37
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3-1 About Cassettes .........................................................................3-1
3-1-1 Loading and Unloading a Cassette ..................................3-1
3-1-2 Preventing Accidental Erasure ........................................3-4
3-2 Recording ..................................................................................3-5
3-2-1 Basic Procedure ...............................................................3-5
3-2-2 Continuous Recording .....................................................3-9
3-3 Checking the Recording — Playback ...................................3-12
3-3-1 Checking the Last Few Seconds of the Recording —
Recording Review .........................................................3-12
3-3-2 Checking the Recording on the Color Video Monitor —
Playback in Color ..........................................................3-13
Table of Contents
1
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for
Recording
4-1 Adjusting the Black Balance and the White Balance ............4-1
4-1-1 Adjusting the Black Balance ...........................................4-2
4-1-2 Adjusting the White Balance ..........................................4-6
4-2 Setting the Electronic Shutter ...............................................4-12
4-2-1 Shutter Modes ...............................................................4-12
4-2-2 Selecting the Shutter Mode and Speed..........................4-14
4-3 Changing the Reference Value for Automatic Iris
Adjustment ..............................................................................4-20
4-4 Adjusting the Audio Level .....................................................4-22
4-5 Setting the Time Data .............................................................4-25
4-5-1 Setting the User Bits......................................................4-25
4-5-2 Setting the Time Code ...................................................4-27
4-5-3 Saving the Real Time in the VITC ................................4-29
4-5-4 Synchronizing the Time Code .......................................4-31
4-6 Setup Menu Display on the Viewfinder Screen ...................4-36
4-6-1 Setup Menu Configuration ............................................4-36
4-6-2 Basic Use of the Setup Menu ........................................4-39
4-7 Indicators in the Viewfinder ..................................................4-44
4-7-1 Layout of Indicators in the Viewfinder .........................4-44
4-7-2 Setting the
Indicator................................................4-46
4-8 Status Display on the Viewfinder Screen .............................4-49
4-8-1 Layout of the Status Display on the Viewfinder
Screen ............................................................................4-50
4-8-2 Selecting the Display Items ...........................................4-54
4-8-3 Display Mode and Setting Change and Adjustment
Progress Messages ........................................................4-57
4-8-4 Setting the Marker Display ...........................................4-59
4-8-5 Setting the Camera ID ...................................................4-61
4-9 Adjustments and Settings From the Setup Menu ................4-66
4-9-1 Setting the GAIN Selector Values ................................4-67
2
Table of Contents
4-9-2 Selecting the Functions .................................................4-69
4-9-3 Selecting the Test Output ..............................................4-72
4-9-4 Selecting the Aspect Ratio (DVW-700WS / 700WSP
Only) .............................................................................4-74
4-10 Using the Setup Card .............................................................4-78
4-10-1 Handling the Setup Card ...............................................4-78
4-10-2 Using Data on the Setup Card .......................................4-80
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-1 Power Supply ............................................................................5-1
5-1-1 Using a BP-L60 / L90 Battery Pack ................................5-1
5-1-2 Using an NP-1B / 1A Battery Pack .................................5-4
5-1-3 Using a BP-90A / 90 Battery Pack ..................................5-6
5-1-4 Avoiding Breaks in Operation Due to Dead Batteries ....5-7
5-1-5 Using an AC Adaptor ......................................................5-8
5-1-6 Using the Anton Bauer Intelligent Battery System and
Ultralight System ............................................................5-9
5-2 Adjusting the Viewfinder .......................................................5-10
5-2-1 Adjusting the Viewfinder Position ................................5-10
5-2-2 Adjusting the Viewfinder Focus and Screen .................5-13
5-2-3 Detaching the Viewfinder .............................................5-14
5-2-4 Detaching the Eyepiece .................................................5-16
5-3 Mounting the Lens ..................................................................5-18
5-4 Adjusting the Flange Focal Length .......................................5-19
5-5 Audio Input System ................................................................5-21
5-5-1 Using the Supplied Microphone ....................................5-21
5-5-2 Using an External Microphone .....................................5-24
5-5-3 Attaching a UHF Portable Tuner (for a UHF Wireless
Microphone System) .....................................................5-29
5-5-4 Connecting Line Input Audio Equipment .....................5-33
5-6 Tripod Mounting ....................................................................5-34
5-7 Attaching the Shoulder Strap ................................................5-36
5-8 Adjusting the Shoulder Pad Position ....................................5-38
5-9 Putting On the Rain Cover ....................................................5-39
Table of Contents
3
5-10 Connecting the Remote Control Unit ...................................5-42
Chapter 6 Maintenance
6-1 Testing the Camcorder Before Shooting ................................6-1
6-1-1 Preparations for Testing ..................................................6-1
6-1-2 Testing the Camera .........................................................6-2
6-1-3 Testing the VTR ..............................................................6-6
6-2 Maintenance ............................................................................6-10
6-2-1 Cleaning the Video Heads .............................................6-10
6-2-2 Cleaning the Viewfinder ...............................................6-10
6-3 Operation Warnings ...............................................................6-12
Appendix
Specifications......................................................................................A-1
Video Camera Section ...............................................................A-2
VTR Section ..............................................................................A-4
Supplied Accessories .................................................................A-7
Recommended Additional Equipment.......................................A-7
Glossary ............................................................................................A-10
Index .....................................................................................................I-1
4
Table of Contents
1-1 Features
The DVW-700 series 1) Digital BETACAM Camcorder combines a color
1
video camera, which uses FIT 2) type Hyper HAD3) 1000 sensor CCDs 4)
with a Digital BETACAM series portable videocassette recorder. Its
excellent image quality, sensitivity, portability, and dust- and water-
proof construction make it ideal as a camcorder for ENG 5) and EFP 6) in
the same way as its predecessor, the BVW-400 / 400P. The introduction
of a new method of processing digital signals improves the image quality
even further and makes the camcorder far easier to use.
,
The DVW-700WS / 700WSP combine the basic design of its predecesor,
the DVW-700 / 700P, with a new switchable CCD that allows you to
select between a conventional ratio aspect of 4:3 and a wide screen ratio
aspect of 16:9.
1-1-1 Camera Features
The features of the DVW-700 series camera are described below.
• FIT-type Hyper HAD sensor CCDs ensure the very best possible image
quality.
• Digital signal processing has improved picture quality, stability, and
reliability.
• A setup menu enables you to control features such as status displays,
messages, and markers; to select values or functions; and to operate a
setup card.
• A setup card makes it easy to replicate the recorder setup data
appropriate to the shooting conditions, and ensures uniform shooting.
....................................................................................................................................
1) The DVW-700 / 700WS are for the NTSC broadcast system. The DVW-700P /
700WSP are for the PAL broadcast system. The descriptions given in this
manual apply to both models, any differences being clearly noted in the text.
2) FIT : Frame Interline Transfer
3) Hyper HAD : Hyper Hole-Accumulated Diode
“Hyper HAD” is a trademark of Sony Corporation.
4) CCD : Charge-Coupled Device
5) ENG : Electronic News Gathering
6) EFP : Electronic Field Production
Chapter 1 Overview
1-1
• Use of a built-in sophisticated electronic shutter, which has selectable
modes, Clear Scan 1), Extended Clear Scan, and Super Enhanced
Vertical Definition, ensures shooting with little or no blurring.
• Selectable video gain ensures a noise-free image.
• A simple switch operation enables automatic adjustment of the black
set, black balance, and white balance. Memory functions make it easy
to replicate the settings appropriate for the lighting conditions.
• Automatic shading adjustment.
1
• A high-performance viewfinder is adjustable forward, backward and
sideways, and has full auxiliary equipment.
• Character display functions on the viewfinder indicate switch settings,
black and white balance adjustment, and warnings.
• Warning indicators and sound inform you of VTR faults, end of tape,
low battery, etc.
• A standard double-layer filter disc is provided to select the filter most
suitable for the brightness of the subject.
• Fine adjustment of the reference value for automatic iris control is
provided.
• The iris of the lens automatically closes during automatic black balance
adjustment and during operation of the built-in saw-tooth waveform
generator.
• A built-in circuit produces a color bar signal for easy adjustment of the
color monitor.
• A super-cardioid directional microphone with an external power supply
system is supplied. Other types of microphones can also be connected.
• A remote control unit controls some of the camera functions.
....................................................................................................................................
1) Clear Scan : “Clear Scan” is a trademark of Sony Corporation.
1-2
Chapter 1 Overview
1-1-2 VTR Features
1
The VTR features of the DVW-700 series are described below.
• Digital BETACAM format gives improved signal-to-noise ratio,
frequency bandwidth, waveform characteristics, and detail playback
characteristics to ensure higher video and audio quality.
• After the last few seconds of recording, the VTR automatically rewinds
and then plays back by pressing the RET button on the lens. This
function enables a quick check of the recording.
• No playback adaptor is needed to see the color playback image.
• The 5 times normal speed search function provides quick positioning
of the tape.
• Both LTC 1) and VITC 2) recordings can be made, as can LTC
playback.
• The built-in time code generator is synchronized with an external
generator.
• A lithium battery is the back-up power supply for the time code
generator enabling the time code to be held for about 5 years without
charging the camcorder power supply.
• Optional long-life battery packs are available.
• Pressing the VTR START button on the camcorder or the VTR button
on the lens ensures recording continuity from the very next frame.
....................................................................................................................................
1) LTC : Longitudinal Time Code
2) VITC : Vertical Interval Time Code
Chapter 1 Overview
1-3
1-2 Example of System
Configuration
1
The diagram below shows a typical configuration of the camcorder for
ENG and EFP.
For more information about connections of the additional equipment and
accessories, see Chapter 5, as well as the operation manuals for the connected
equipment.
Video monitor
Color playback
BKW-401 Viewfinder
Rotation Bracket
Color image check
while shooting
Video monitor
Video monitor
Field pickup unit
Lens assembly a)
(−2.8 D to +2.0 D)
(Part No. A-8262-537-A)
Lens assembly a)
(−3.6 D to −0.8 D)
(Part No. A-8262-538-A)
Lens assembly a)
(−3.6 D to +0.4 D)
(Part No. A-8267-737-A)
Lens assembly a)
(3 × magnification)
(−3.6 D to +0.4 D)
(Part No. A-8314-798-A)
RM-P9
Remote Control Unit
a) For more information, see “Viewfinder and related equipment” (page A-8).
1-4
Chapter 1 Overview
1
Sound signal source
Left-eye shooting
viewfinder slide guide
(Part No. A-8262-535-A)
External microphone
C-74, etc.
CAC-12
Microphone Holder
Fog-proof filter
(Part No. 1-547-341-11)
Audio equipment
WRR-28H / 28M / 28L /
810A / 860A
UHF Portable Tuner
Power source
Battery
AC
powerb)
BC-210 / 210CE /
410 / 410CE
Battery Charger
BC-1WD
Battery Charger
BC-L100 /
L100CE Battery
Charger
NP-1B / 1A
Battery Pack
AC-550 / 550CE
AC Adaptor
BP-90A / 90
Battery Pack
BP-L60 / L90
Battery Pack
b) 120 V AC or 220 DC-L1
to 240 V AC Battery Adaptor
DC-L90
Battery Adaptor
Chapter 1 Overview
1-5
1-3 Precautions
Use and Storage
1
Do not subject the camcorder to severe shocks
The internal mechanism may be damaged or the body warped.
After use
Always turn off the power.
Before storing the camcorder for a long period
Remove the battery pack.
Use and storage locations
Store in a ventilated place. Avoid using or storing the camcorder in the
following places.
• Places subject to temperature extremes
• Damp places
• Places subject to severe vibration
• Near strong magnetic fields
• In direct sunlight or close to heaters for extended periods
1-6
Chapter 1 Overview
2-1 Power Supply
2
Power supply functions
1 Battery attachment
Attach a BP-L60 / L90 Battery Pack, a DC-L1 Battery Adaptor loaded
with an NP-1B / 1A Battery Pack, or a DC-L90 Battery Adaptor loaded
with a BP-90A / 90 Battery Pack.
2 DC IN (external power input) connector (XLR type, 4-pin, male)
Connect an AC-550 / 550CE AC Adaptor with the DC output cable
supplied with the adaptor.
To use an external battery, connect its DC output cable to the DC IN
connector.
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-1
3 BREAKER button
Excessive current in the internal circuitry, whatever the cause, will trip
the internal circuit breaker, automatically cutting off the power. After
checking that the problem has been corrected, press this button. The
power should come on again.
2
4 POWER switch
This switch turns the main power supply on and off.
2-2
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-2 Accessory Attachments
2
Lens cable clamps
Accessory attachments
1 Shoulder strap posts
Attach the supplied shoulder strap to these posts.
2 Light shoe
Attach a video light, etc. to this shoe.
3 Lens mount
This is a special bayonet type lens mount.
4 Lens locking lever
After inserting the lens in the lens mount, rotate the lens mount ring with
this lever to lock the lens in position.
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-3
5 Lens mount cap
Remove this cap by pushing up on the lens locking lever. For protection
from dust, always insert this cap when no lens is mounted.
2
6 Tripod mount
Fit the supplied tripod adaptor to mount the camcorder on a tripod.
7 LENS connector (12-pin)
Fit the lens cable to this connector. Contact your Sony representative for
more information about the lens you are using.
8 Shoulder pad
You can move the shoulder pad forwards or backwards by loosening the
two screws. Do this to ensure the best balance when shooting with the
camcorder on your shoulder.
2-4
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-3 Audio Functions
2
Audio functions (1)
1 Microphone
This is a super-cardioid directional microphone with an external power
supply system. You can use it as an interview microphone by connecting
it to an extension cable (not supplied).
2 AUDIO IND (audio channel-1 recording level indicator) switch
This switch determines whether the recording level of audio channel-1 is
displayed on the viewfinder screen.
ON : The recording level is displayed.
OFF : The recording level is not displayed.
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-5
3 MIC IN (microphone input) connector (mini XLR type, 3- pin,
female)
The supplied microphone connects to this connector. By using an
extension cable (not supplied), you can connect a microphone other than
the supplied one as long as it is a super cardioid microphone with an
external power supply system. The connector supplies power (+48 V) to
the microphone.
2
4 MIC (microphone) AUDIO LEVEL control
If the AUDIO IN switches are both set to FRONT, you can adjust the
recording level of the microphone.
If the AUDIO IND switch is set to ON, you can watch the audio level
display in the viewfinder while adjusting the level.
2-6
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2
Audio functions (2)
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-7
5 AUDIO LEVEL CH-1 / CH-2 (audio channel 1 and channel 2
recording level) controls
These controls adjust the audio level of channels 1 and 2 when you set
the AUDIO SELECT CH-1 / CH-2 switches to MAN.
2
6 AUDIO SELECT CH-1 / CH-2 (audio channel-1 and channel-2
select) switches
These switches set the audio level adjustment for channels 1 and 2 to
MANUAL or AUTO.
7 AUDIO IN (audio input) switches
These switches select the audio input signals for audio channels 1 and 2.
The input signal source is either:
FRONT : The input signal source is the MIC IN connector.
REAR : The input signal source is the AUDIO IN CH-1 / CH-2
connectors.
8 CUE IN (cue track input) switch
This switch selects the input signals for recording the cue track.
CH-1 : Channel 1 input signal
MIX : Mixed input signal of channels 1 and 2
CH-2 : Channel 2 input signal
9 AUDIO OUT (audio output) connector (XLR type, 3-pin, male)
This connector outputs the sound selected by the MONITOR switch.
2-8
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
0 AUDIO IN CH-1 / CH-2 (audio channel 1 and channel 2 input)
connectors (XLR type, 3-pin, female) and LINE / MIC / +48 V
ON (line input / microphone input / external power supply +48 V
on) selectors
These are the audio input connectors for channels 1 and 2, to which you
can connect a microphone or other audio sources.
2
The LINE / MIC / +48 V ON selectors select the audio input signal
source connected to these connectors, as follows:
LINE : Line input audio equipment
MIC : A microphone with internal batteries
+48 V ON : A microphone with an external power supply system
!¡ DC OUT (DC power output) connector
This connector supplies power for a WRR-28H / 28M / 28L / 860A UHF
Portable Tuner (not supplied). Do not connect anything other than a UHF
portable tuner to this connector.
Note
The type of UHF portable tuner which can be connected depends on the
country where the camcorder is used.
For more information, consult your Sony representative.
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-9
2
Audio functions (3)
2-10 Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
!™ ALARM volume control
This control adjusts the speaker or earphone alarm volume. At the
minimum position, no sound can be heard.
2
Minimum
Maximum
You can adjust that the alarm is audible
even at the minimum setting of the ALARM volume control.
Refer to the Maintenance Manual for more information.
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls 2-11
!£ MONITOR volume control
This control adjusts the speaker or earphone sound volume, excluding
the alarm sound. At the minimum position, no sound can be heard.
2
Minimum
Maximum
MONITOR volume control
!¢ MONITOR (audio channels select) switch
This switch selects the audio output to the speaker or earphone.
CH-1 : Audio channel 1
MIX : Mixed sound of channels 1 and 2
CH-2 : Audio channel 2
2-12 Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2
Audio functions (4)
!∞ Built-in speaker
During recording, the speaker can be used for monitoring the E-E sound 1)
and during playback for monitoring one or both audio channels. The
speaker also sounds alarms to reinforce visual warnings.
If an earphone is plugged into the EARPHONE jack, the speaker sound
is automatically cut off.
,
See Section 6-3 “Operation Warnings” (page 6-12) for information about alarms.
....................................................................................................................................
1) E-E sound (Electric to Electric sound)
The term E-E sound refers to an audio signal that has passed through the
amplifier, but has not been recorded on the tape. In other words, you can directly
monitor the recording input signal, as opposed to the simultaneous playback
(output) signal.
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls 2-13
!§ EARPHONE jack
Plugging an earphone into the jack automatically cuts off the built-in
speaker, and you hear the alarms about the camcorder’s operation and
status through the earphone.
2
2-14 Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-4 Shooting and Record /
Playback Functions
2
Shooting and record / playback functions (1)
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls 2-15
1 Viewfinder
The viewfinder lets you view the camera image in black and white while
shooting the picture and also see the playback picture from the VTR. It
also displays various warnings and other information, a zebra pattern 1)
,
2
safety zone marker 2), and center marker 3)
.
2 BRIGHT (brightness) control
This control adjusts the picture brightness on the viewfinder screen. It
has no effect on the camera output signal.
3 CONTRAST control
This control adjusts the picture contrast on the viewfinder screen. It has
no effect on the camera output signal.
4 PEAKING control
This control adjusts the sharpness of the picture on the viewfinder screen
to make focusing easier. It has no effect on the camera output signal.
....................................................................................................................................
1) Zebra pattern
The zebra pattern aids in manual iris adjustment by indicating areas of the
picture where the video level is approximately 70 % IRE (for the DVW-700 /
700WS) or 490 mV (for the DVW-700P / 700WSP).
2) Safety zone marker
The safety zone marker is a rectangle indicating the effective picture area which
is equivalent to 80 % or 90 % (the factory setting) of the entire viewfinder
screen area. A setup menu lets you change the effective picture area from 90 %
to 80 %.
For more information, see Section 4-8-4 “Setting the Marker Display” (page 4-
59).
3) Center marker
The center marker indicates the center of the picture with a crosshair.
2-16 Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
5 ZEBRA (zebra pattern) switch
This switch controls the zebra pattern on the viewfinder screen.
ON : The zebra pattern is displayed and stays.
OFF : No zebra pattern is displayed.
2
MOMENT : The zebra pattern is displayed and stays for a few seconds.
The zebra pattern display is factory set to indicate picture areas where
the video level is approximately 70 % IRE (for the DVW-700 /
700WS) or 490 mV (for the DVW-700P / 700WSP).
Note that a setup menu can be used to set it to simultaneously indicate
areas of 100 % IRE (for the DVW-700 / 700WS) and above, or 700
mV (for the DVW-700P / 700WSP) and above.
For more information, refer to the Maintenance Manual.
6 Diopter adjustment ring
Use this ring to adjust the viewfinder image for your vision.
7 Viewfinder left-right positioning ring
Use this ring to move the viewfinder sideways.
8 Viewfinder front-rear positioning lever
Use this lever to move the viewfinder forward or backward.
9 Cameraman tally indicator
This indicator lights while the camcorder is operating.
Slide the window open when you shoot, keeping your eye away from the
viewfinder.
0 Viewfinder stopper
Pull this stopper up to detach the viewfinder from the camera.
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls 2-17
2
Shooting and record / playback functions (2)
!¡ FILTER selector
This selector is a two-part knob that selects the most appropriate filter to
match the light source. The outer ring selects the color temperature of the
CC filter, and the inner knob selects the type of ND filter. Note that if the
display mode is set to 3 when this selector is adjusted, the new setting
will be indicated on the setting change / adjustment progress message
display area of the viewfinder screen for about 3 seconds (e.g. : ND : 3
CC : D).
2-18 Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
The relationships between the selector settings and filter selections as
well as examples of filters for different shooting conditions are given
below.
Outer filter ring setting and CC filter
2
Outer filter ring setting
CC filter
Cross filter a)
3200 K
A
B
C
D
4300 K
6300 K
a) A special-effects filter that generates a highlighted dazzle.
Inner filter knob setting and ND filter
Inner filter knob setting
ND filter
1
2
3
4
Straight through
1/4 ND
1/16 ND
1/64 ND
Examples of shooting conditions and appropriate filters
Shooting condition
CC filter
ND filter
Sunrise and sunset;
inside studio
B (3200 K)
1 (straight through)
Clear skies
C (4300 K) or
D (6300 K)
2 (1/4 ND) or
3 (1/16 ND)
Cloudy or raining
1 (straight through) or
2 (1/4 ND)
D (6300 K)
Very bright conditions,
such as on snow, at
high altitudes, or at the
seashore
3 (1/16 ND) or
4 (1/64 ND)
C (4300 K) or
D (6300 K)
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls 2-19
!™ WHITE BAL (white balance memory) switch
This switch determines the source of white balance settings.
PRST (preset) : Adjusts the color temperature corresponding to the
position of the outer filter ring. Use the PRST setting when you have
no time to adjust the white balance.
2
A or B : When the AUTO W / B BAL switch is pushed to WHT, the
white balance is automatically adjusted according to the current
position of the outer filter ring, and the adjusted value is stored in
either memory A or memory B. (There are two memories for each
filter, so a total of eight adjustments can be stored.) When the two-part
FILTER selector is in the same position as at when the WHITE BAL
switch was adjusted, the stored value is called from memory, and the
camcorder automatically adjusts itself to that value.
Note that if the display mode is set to 3 when this switch is adjusted, the
new setting will be indicated on the setting change / adjustment progress
message display area of the viewfinder screen for about 3 seconds (e.g.
WHITE = A CH).
!£ OUTPUT / DCC (output signal / dynamic contrast control)
selector
This selector switches the video signal that is output to the VTR,
viewfinder, and video monitor, between the color bar signal and the
camera output. It also switches DCC 1) on and off when output from the
camera is selected.
....................................................................................................................................
1) DCC (Dynamic Contrast Control)
Against a very bright background with the iris opening adjusted to the subject,
objects in the background will be lost in the glare. The DCC function will
restore much of the lost detail and is particularly effective in the following cases.
• Shooting a subject against a bright sky
• Shooting a subject indoors, against a background through a window
• Any high contrast scenes
2-20 Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
BARS, DCC OFF
An SMPTE type (for the DVW-700) or EBU
ype (for the DVW-700P) color bar signal is
output and the DCC circuit does not
operate. For example, use the setting for
he following purposes.
2
Adjusting the video monitor
Recording the color bar signal
CAM, DCC OFF
The video signal from the camera
is output and the DCC circuit does
not operate.
CAM, DCC ON
The video signal from the camera
is output and the DCC circuit
operates.
OUTPUT / DCC selector
!¢ GAIN selector
This selector switches the gain of the video amplifier to match the
lighting conditions during shooting. The gains corresponding to the L,
M, and H settings are selected from the setup menu before use. The
factory settings are L = 0 dB, M = 9 dB, and H = 18 dB.
Note that if the display mode is set to 3 when this selector is adjusted, the
new setting will be indicated on the setting change / adjustment progress
message display area of the viewfinder screen for about 3 seconds (e.g.
GAIN : 12 dB).
For information about setting the gain values, see Section 4-9-1 “Setting the GAIN
Selector Values” (page 4-67).
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls 2-21
!∞ AUTO W / B BAL (automatic white / black balance adjustment)
switch
This switch activates the adjustment functions of the white balance and
black balance.
WHT : Automatic adjustment of the white balance. If the WHITE BAL
switch is set to A or B, the white balance setting is stored in the
corresponding memory.
2
BLK : Selects either of the following two functions.
• Automatic adjustment of the black set and the black balance. The
setting is stored in a separate memory.
• If this switch is held at BLK until the black balance adjustment ends,
black shading is automatically adjusted next.
!§ SHUTTER selector
Set this selector to ON to use the electronic shutter. Set it to SEL to
switch the shutter speed or mode setting within the range that has been
previously set from the setup menu.
Note that if the display mode is set to 2 or 3 when this selector is adjusted,
the new setting will be indicated on the setting change / adjustment
progress message display area of the viewfinder screen for about 3
seconds (e.g. :SS : 1/250 or :ECS : 45.2 Hz).
For more information about the shutter speed and mode settings, see Section 4-2
“Setting the Electronic Shutter” (page 4-12).
!¶ REMOTE (remote control) connector (6-pin)
Connect the RM-P9 Remote Control Unit (not supplied) to this connector.
Notes
• When the RM-P9 Remote Control Unit is connected, the setup menu is
displayed on the monitor, regardless of the internal board setting.
• The control function cannot be used for both the REMOTE and TEST
OUT connectors at the same time when signals are being generated at
both connectors. If these connectors are used at the same time, it may
not be possible to generate signals at standard levels.
2-22 Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
!• VIDEO OUT (video output) connector (BNC type)
This connector outputs a composite signal (standard level, 75-ohm
terminated) to the video monitor. If the video monitor is connected here,
you can monitor the picture being shot by the camcorder as well as the
picture recorded by the VTR. When synchronizing the time code of an
external VTR with that of the camcorder, connect this connector to the
video input connector of the external VTR.
2
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls 2-23
2
Shooting and playback / record functions (3)
!ª TEST OUT (test output) connector (BNC type)
This connector outputs the video signal (standard level, 75-ohm
terminated) for the video monitor. The output signal can be selected to
be a composite, R, G, or B. The factory setting is composite, and the
setting returns to composite whenever the power is switched on.
Depending on the internal board setting, the setup menu can be displayed
over the image on the monitor.
For information about the setting for test output, see Section 4-9-3 “Selecting the
Test Output” (page 4-72).
2-24 Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2
Shooting and record / playback functions (4)
@º VTR START button
Press this button to start recording. Press it again to stop recording. The
effect is exactly the same as that of the VTR button on the lens.
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls 2-25
@¡ VTR SAVE / STBY (VTR power saving / standby) switch
This switch controls the VTR power mode during pauses in recording
(REC PAUSE).
SAVE : Power saving mode. When you press the VTR START button,
there is a short delay before recording starts, but power consumption
is less than in standby mode, and battery life is extended. When the
switch is set to SAVE, the VTR SAVE indicator in the viewfinder
lights.
2
STBY : Standby mode. Recording starts as soon as you press the VTR
START button.
See Section 4-7-1 “Layout of Indicators in the Viewfinder” (page 4-44).
@™ EJECT (cassette eject) button
Press this button to eject or load a cassette.
@£ REW (rewind) button and indicator
Press this button to rewind the tape. The indicator lights during
rewinding.
@¢ F FWD (fast forward) button and indicator
Press this button to fast forward the tape. The indicator lights during fast
forward.
@∞ PLAY (playback) button and indicator
Press this button to view the recorded picture in the viewfinder or on a
color video monitor. The indicator lights during playback. The 5 times
normal speed search function is provided to make it far quicker to find a
desired location of the tape. Press the REW button or F FWD button
during playback to view the 5 times normal speed search picture.
@§ STOP button
Press this button to stop the tape.
2-26 Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-5 Setup Menu Operating
Section
2
Setup menu operating section
1 Setup card compartment
Open the cover and insert an accessory setup card into the slot (a card is
inserted when the camcorder is shipped from the factory), with the
“SONY” logo facing you.
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls 2-27
2 MENU ON / OFF / PAGE (menu display / paging) switch
This switch is used to display the setup menu on the viewfinder screen
and to page through the menu items.
ON : Displays the setup menu on the viewfinder screen, at the page
which was on the screen when the previous menu access ended.(When
the menu is first used, the first page is displayed.)
2
OFF : Removes the setup menu from the viewfinder screen.
PAGE : Every time this switch is pushed down from the ON position,
the next page of the setup menu is displayed.
3 MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM (menu setting cancellation /
menu presetting / item selection) switch
This switch is used to select an item on the setup menu, cancel a setting,
or reset items to their initial (or preset) values.
CANCEL / PRST : When the switch is pushed up to this position, a
message is displayed to confirm whether the current settings are to be
canceled or to be reset to their initial values. Push this switch up a
second time to cancel or reset the settings.
ITEM : Every time the switch is pushed down to this position, the cursor
(arrow mark) in the page moves to the next item.
Note
Operation depends on the items displayed. Check the menu operation
that corresponds to the current item for details.
4 UP button
Each press of this button increments the setting of the currently selected
item of the setup menu by one, or turns on the selected function.
5 DOWN button
Each press of this button decrements the setting of the currently selected
item of the setup menu by one, or turns off the selected function.
2-28 Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-6 Time Code System
2
Time code functions (1)
1 GENLOCK IN (genlock input) connector (BNC type)
• This connector inputs a reference signal when the camera is to be
genlocked, or when the time code is to be synchronized with external
equipment.
• This connector also inputs a return video signal.
2 TC IN (time code input) connector (BNC type)
To synchronize the time code with an external time code, connect the
reference time code input here.
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls 2-29
3 TC OUT (time code output) connector (BNC type)
To synchronize the time code of an external VTR with that of the
camcorder, connect this connector to the time code input lock connector
of the external VTR.
2
4 TEST OUT (output) connector
To synchronize the time code of an external VTR with that of the
camcorder, set the test output signal to composite video and connect this
connector to the video input connector of the external VTR.
For information about setting the test output, see Section 4-9-3 “Selecting the Test
Output” (page 4-72).
2-30 Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2
Illustration : DVW-700 (for the NTSC broadcast system)
Time code functions (2)
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls 2-31
5 HOLD (display hold) button
Pressing this button instantly freezes the time data displayed in the
counter display section. (The time code generator continues normal
operation.) Pressing this button again releases the hold. One use of this
feature is to determine the exact time of a particular shot.
2
See Section 2-8 “Warnings and Indications on the Display Panel” (page 2-37) for
more information about the counter display.
6 RESET (counter reset) button
This button resets the time data displayed on the counter display section
to “00 : 00 : 00 : 00” and the user bit data to “00000000”.
7 DISPLAY switch
Depending on the settings of the F-RUN / R-RUN switch and the REAL
TIME switch, this switch selects data to display in the counter display
section, as follows:
CTL : CTL
TC : Time code
U-BIT : User bits
For more information, see “Time code displays” (page 2-39).
8 ADVANCE button
For setting the time code or user bits, each press of this button
increments the flashing digit selected by the SHIFT button.
9 SHIFT button
For setting the time code or user bits, this button selects the digit to be
changed. The selected digit flashes.
!º PRESET / REGEN (regeneration) switch
This switch determines whether the time code for a recording is made
continuous from the previous recording on the tape, or starts afresh.
2-32 Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
PRESET : Starts recording time code values on the tape from the
currently set value.
REGEN : Reads the existing time code on the tape, and sets the time
code starting value accordingly. Thus, even when there is an indefinite
break in recording, this setting ensures that time codes on the tape will
be continuous. Regardless of the setting of the F-RUN / R-RUN
switch, in this position the camcorder is always in R-RUN mode.
2
!¡ F-RUN / R-RUN (free run / recording run) switch
This switch selects the operating mode of the internal time code
generator.
F-RUN : The time code advances regardless of whether the VTR is
operating. Use this position for setting the real-time time code or for
synchronizing the time code with an external time code.
SET : Set the switch to this position to set the time code or user bits.
R-RUN : The time code advances only during recording, making the
time code on the tape continuous.
For more information, see Section 4-5-1 “Setting the User Bits” (page 4-25), and
Section 4-5-2 “Setting the Time Code” (page 4-27).
!™ DF / NDF (drop frame / non-drop frame) switch (DVW-700 only)
This switch selects whether the time code advances in drop frame mode
or non-drop frame mode.
DF : Drop frame mode
NDF : Non-drop frame mode
!£ REAL TIME (time of the day) switch
This switch is used to select whether the real time is put into the VITC
user bits or to set the real time.
ON : The real time is put into the VITC user bits.
OFF : The real time is not put into the VITC user bits.
SET : Set the switch to this position to set the real time.
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls 2-33
2-7 Warnings and Indications
The camcorder gives visual information and warnings without your
having to look in the viewfinder.
2
Warning and indication functions
2-34 Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
1 Tally indicator
Setting the TALLY switch to HIGH or LOW activates this indicator. The
indicator lights during recording on the VTR. It also provides the same
information as the REC indicator in the viewfinder: it comes on during
recording and flashes to indicate a problem.
2
2 TALLY switch
This switch controls the tally indicator, setting its brightness (HIGH or
LOW) or turning it off.
3 DIAG button
When the VTR section is in the stop mode, pressing this button puts the
camcorder into the self-diagnostic mode to test the display panel, camera
and VTR sections and give the test results.
Pressing this button again puts the camcorder back into the normal mode.
Refer to the Maintenance Manual for more information.
Caution
Do not press the DIAG button when the RM-P9 Remote Control Unit is
connected. Pressing the button with the RM-P9 connected will disturb
both the self-diagnostic and remote control functions. The only remedy
for this disturbance is to disconnect the RM-P9 and turn off the
camcorder POWER switch for a while.
4 Back tally indicator
This indicator functions exactly the same way as the front tally indicator
when the back tally switch is set to ON.
5 Back tally switch
This switch turns the back tally indicator on and off.
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls 2-35
6 WARNING indicator
This indicator lights up or flashes when there is a fault in the VTR.
See Section 6-3 “Operation Warnings” (page 6-12) for more information about the
relationships between the operation of the indicator and the meanings of the
indications.
2
7 LIGHT switch
This switch turns the display panel illumination on and off.
8 Display panel
VTR error messages, battery status, tape status, audio level, time data,
and so forth are displayed on this panel.
For more information, see Section 2-8 “Warnings and Indications on the Display
Panel” (page 2-37).
2-36 Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
2-8 Warnings and Indications
on the Display Panel
Tape status, battery status and level indicators
2
Audio channel 1 level meter
Audio channel 2 level meter
Battery status indicator
Fully charged
Nearly dead : “BATT” flashes.
Dead (battery must be charged) :
“BATT” and “E” flash.
Tape status indicator
Full (at beginning)
Close to end : “TAPE” flashes.
End (tape must be replaced) :
“TAPE” and “E” flash.
Tape status, battery status and level indicators
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls 2-37
VTR operation and status indicators
Lights in the self-diagnostic mode (testing
display panel, camera, and VTR).
For more information, see Section 6-3
“Operation Warnings” (page 6-12).
2
Lights during playback.
Warning indicators
RF : Lights if the recording heads are clogged.
SERVO : Lights if the servo motor fails.
HUMID : Lights if condensation is on the drum.
SLACK : Lights if the tape is not winding properly.
For more information, see Section 6-3 “Operation Warnings” (page 6-12).
VTR operation and status indicators
Note
If the tape in the VTR is slacked, an error code appears in the display
section of the display panel.
For more information, refer to the Maintenance Manual.
2-38 Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
Time code displays
Lights in playback mode.
2
Lights when VITC is selected
for the time code.
Lights in non-drop frame mode
(DVW-700 only).
Lights when the camcorder is synchronized
with an external time code.
Lights when the time code
generator is on hold.
Lights when the time code,
CTL, or real time is displayed.
Lights when the HOLD
button is pressed.
Time counter display : Shows the time code,
CTL, user bits, and real time.
The table on the next page lists the
details of the displayed items and
switch settings.
Time code displays
Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls 2-39
Relationships between the REAL TIME, F-RUN / R-RUN, and
DISPLAY switch settings and the time counter displays
The REAL TIME, F-RUN / R-RUN and DISPLAY switches, in that
order of priority, determine the value displayed by the time counter.
2
Relationships between switch settings and the time counter displays
REAL TIME
switch setting
F-RUN / R-RUN
switch setting
DISPLAY
switch setting
Item shown
ON or OFF
SET
TC or CTL
U-BIT
CTL
Time code
User bits
CTL
F-RUN or
R-RUN
TC
Time code
User bits
Real time
U-BIT
Any
SET
Any
2-40 Chapter 2 Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
3-1 About Cassettes
This section describes the procedure for loading and unloading a
cassette.
See “Specifications” (page A-1) for information about the cassettes you can use in
the camcorder.
3-1-1 Loading and Unloading a Cassette
Loading a cassette
3
1
Turn on the POWER switch.
POWER switch
HUMID display
If the interior of the VTR section is damp, the HUMID indicator will light. If
this happens, wait until the indicator goes off before going on to step 2.
2
Press the EJECT button.
The cassette lid will open.
Cassette lid
(Continued)
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3-1
3
Insert the cassette until it clicks in place, then close the cassette lid.
Insert the cassette.
Window outward
Push and close
the cassette lid.
3
Checking the tape for slack
Pressing in the reels lightly, turn them gently with your fingers in the
directions shown below. If the reels will not move, there is no slack.
Checking the tape for slack
3-2
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
Unloading a cassette
With the power supply on, press the EJECT button to open the cassette
lid, then take out the cassette. If you are not going to insert another
cassette, close the cassette lid.
It is possible to take out the cassette and close the cassette lid unless the
battery voltage drops below about 9 V.
3
Unloading a cassette manually
If the battery voltage drops below about 9V, take out the cassette
manually as illustrated below.
Cassette lid
1 Turn the power off.
2 Open this rubber cover.
3 Pushing on the screw inside
with a screwdriver, turn the
screw counterclockwise
until the cassette lid opens.
Unloading a cassette manually
You need not to return the screw to its original position after taking out
the cassette. The cassette lid is not locked, but turning on the power
activates it normally again.
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3-3
3-1-2 Preventing Accidental Erasure
The following procedure prevents cassettes from being recorded
inadvertently.
3
Push the plug in.
To reuse the cassette, return
he plug to its original
position.
Preventing accidental erasure
3-4
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3-2 Recording
3-2-1 Basic Procedure
This section describes the basic procedure for shooting and recording.
Before a shooting session, make the checks listed in Section 6-1 “Testing
the Camcorder Before Shooting” (page 6-1) to ensure that the camcorder
is functioning properly.
3
Turning on the camcorder and loading a cassette
Follow the procedure below.
Basic procedure for shooting : from power supply to cassette loading
1
2
Load a fully charged battery pack.
Set the POWER switch to ON. Check that the HUMID indicator
does not appear and that the BATT indicator shows at least five
segments. When using a BP-L60 / L90 battery pack, check that the
four LED indicator segments on the battery pack are lit.
• If the HUMID indicator appears, wait until it disappears.
• If the BATT indicator does not show at least five segments,
replace the battery pack with a fully charged one.
3
Check that there are no cables or other obstructions blocking the
cassette lid, then press the EJECT button to open the cassette lid.
(Continued)
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3-5
4
After checking the points below load the cassette, and close the
cassette lid.
• The cassette is not set to write-protected.
• There is no slack in the tape.
Basic procedure for shooting : from adjusting the
black balance and white balance to stopping recording
After turning on the power and loading a cassette, set the switches and
selectors as shown below and begin operation.
3
AUDIO IND : ON
Iris : Automatic
AUDIO SELECT
CH-1 / CH-2 : AUTO
Zoom :
F-RUN / R-RUN :
Automatic
low as possible.
OUTPUT / DCC :
CAM, DCC ON
F-RUN or R-RUN
(set as needed)
Switch and selector settings before shooting
3-6
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
Shooting
Follow the procedure below.
3
Basic procedure for shooting : from adjusting the black balance and
white balance to stopping recording
1
2
Push the AUTO W / B BAL switch to BLK to adjust the black
balance.
Select the CC/ND filter to match the lighting conditions, and adjust
the white balance.
(Continued)
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3-7
When the black balance and white balance settings are already
in memory:
Set the WHITE BAL switch to A or B.
When the white balance setting is not in memory and you do not
have enough time to adjust the white balance:
Set the WHITE BAL switch to PRST, then set the FILTER selector
to B for an automatic white balance setting for 3200 K, to C for
4300 K, or to D for 6300 K.
3
For more information, see Section 4-1-2 “Adjusting the White Balance” (page
4-6).
3
4
Aim the camera at the object, and adjust the focus and zoom.
If necessary, set the electronic shutter for an appropriate mode and
speed.
For more information, see Section 4-2 “Setting the Electronic Shutter” (page
4-12).
5
6
To start recording, press the VTR START button or the VTR button
on the lens.
During recording, the REC indicator in the viewfinder goes on.
Perform zooming and focus control, if necessary.
To stop recording, press the VTR START button or the VTR button
on the lens again.
The REC indicator goes off.
Cassette control buttons
During recording, the cassette control buttons (EJECT, REW, F FWD,
PLAY, STOP) have no effect.
3-8
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3-2-2 Continuous Recording
If the camcorder is in the recording pause mode, simply pressing the
VTR START button on the camcorder or the VTR button on the lens
continues recording at exactly the next frame.
In other cases, you first need to position the tape at an appropriate point.
3
When the camcorder is in the recording pause mode
Pressing the VTR START button on the camcorder or the VTR button on
the lens positions the tape at the appropriate point automatically.
However, the time taken before recording starts depends on the setting of
the VTR SAVE / STBY switch.
• If the VTR SAVE / STBY switch is in the SAVE position, it takes
about 4 seconds before recording starts.
• If the VTR SAVE / STBY switch is in the STBY position, recording
starts immediately. However, just after the switch position is changed
from SAVE to STBY, it takes about 4 seconds before recording starts.
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3-9
If you turn off the power during a recording pause
Follow the procedure below to continue recording.
3
Continuous recording after turning off the power during a recording pause
1
2
Turn on the power again.
Press the RET button on the lens. (Make sure that CAM RET. is set
to OFF on the FUNCTION 2 / 2 page of the setup menu. For more
information, see Section 4-9-2 “Selecting the Functions” (page 4-
69).)
The camcorder positions the tape at the appropriate point. Note,
however, that this function works only for continuously recorded
material or consecutively joined segments totaling at least 4 seconds
in length.
3
Press the VTR START button on the camcorder or the VTR button
on the lens to start recording.
3-10 Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
Continuous recording in other cases
After rewinding or fast forward, after removing the cassette, or on a tape
that has been partially recorded, you can obtain a continuous recording
by following the procedure below.
3
Continuous recording after rewinding or fast forward, after removing the
cassette, or on a tape that has been partly recorded
1
2
Looking in the viewfinder, press the PLAY button to start playback.
Press the STOP button at the desired point to begin recording. To
continue from the end of recording already on the tape, press the
STOP button immediately after the end of the previous recording
(within 0.5 seconds).
3
4
Press the RET button on the lens. (Make sure that CAM RET. is set
to OFF on the FUNCTION 2 / 2 page of the setup menu. For more
information, see Section 4-9-2 “Selecting the Functions” (page 4-
69).)
The tape will rewind and will be positioned at the desired point to
continue recording in about 7 seconds.
Press the VTR START button on the camcorder or the VTR button
on the lens to start recording.
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback 3-11
3-3 Checking the Recording
— Playback
By pressing the PLAY button, you can review any length of the
recording in the viewfinder in black and white. There are two other ways
to review the recording.
• Recording review : You can see the last few seconds of the recording
in the viewfinder in black and white.
• Color playback : You can see the recording in color on a color video
monitor without the need for any external adaptor.
3
You can also view the picture by pressing the REW button or F FWD
button during playback.
See Section 2-3 “Audio Functions” (page 2-5), for information about the switches
and controls used to select the audio output signal and to adjust the audio level.
3-3-1 Checking the Last Few Seconds of the
Recording — Recording Review
If you press the RET button on the lens while recording is paused, the
last few seconds of the tape is automatically rewound, and that segment
is played back on the viewfinder screen. Use this function to check
whether recording went smoothly. If you hold the RET button down
longer, at most 10 seconds of the tape is rewound and played back.
After playback, the camcorder is ready to start recording again.
Set CAM RET. to OFF on the FUNCTION 2 / 2 page of the setup menu
when inputting a return video signal to the GENLOCK IN connector.
For information about setting the CAM RET. function, see Section 4-9-2 “Selecting
the Functions” (page 4-69).
Note
The recording review function only works if the recording you have
made is at least 2 seconds long.
3-12 Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
3-3-2 Checking the Recording on the Color
Video Monitor — Playback in Color
Connect a color video monitor to the VIDEO OUT connector of the
camcorder, and press the PLAY button.
3
Color video monitor
DVW-700 series
VIDEO OUT
Video input connector
Color playback
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback 3-13
4-1 Adjusting the Black
Balance and the White
Balance
Conditions may require that both the black balance and the white balance
be adjusted.
The black balance will require adjustment in the following cases.
• When the camcorder is first used
• When the camcorder has not been used for a long time
• When the camcorder is used under conditions in which the surrounding
temperature has changed greatly
4
• When the GAIN selector values have been changed
The black balance adjustment is usually not required if the camcorder
has been switched on.
Always readjust the white balance when the lighting conditions change.
If the black balance or white balance adjustment is started when the
display mode is set to 2 or 3, messages that report on the adjustment
progress and results are displayed on the viewfinder screen. Change the
display mode to 1 to suppress these messages.
For information about setting the display mode, see Section 4-8-3 “Display Mode
and Setting Change and Adjustment Progress Messages” (page 4-57).
Note
The black balance and white balance cannot be adjusted while the setup
menu is displayed on the viewfinder screen. Always set the MENU ON /
OFF / PAGE switch to OFF before starting these adjustments.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-1
4-1-1 Adjusting the Black Balance
In automatic black balance mode, the black balance is adjusted after the
black set is adjusted. The black shading can also be adjusted afterwards.
Manual black balance adjustment can be selected from the setup menu.
Refer to the Maintenance Manual for information about manual black balance
adjustment.
Follow the procedure below to adjust the black balance.
1
Set the switches as follows:
4
CAM
GAIN : Set as
MENU ON / OFF / PAGE : OFF
If you change the setting of the GAIN selector, a message reporting
the set position appears in the setting change and adjustment
progress message display area of the viewfinder screen for about 3
seconds (in display mode 3).
4-2
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
2
Push the AUTO W / B BAL switch to BLK, and release the switch.
AUTO W / B BAL switch
4
The switch returns to the center position, and the adjustment is
completed.
During adjustment, the following messages are displayed on the
viewfinder screen (in display mode 2 or 3).
The messages change in the following
sequence : -BLACK SET- →
-BLACK BAL- 1) → -CHECK-
Message during adjustment
(Continued)
....................................................................................................................................
1) If the existing black balance adjustment is satisfactory, the message “BLACK
BAL” may not appear, that is, the automatic black balance adjustment may be
omitted to save time.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-3
The black balance adjustment ends in a few seconds with the
message “BLACK : OK,” and the adjustment setting is
automatically stored in memory.
Notes
• During the black balance adjustment, the iris is automatically closed.
• During the black balance adjustment, the gain selection circuit is
automatically activated so you may see flickering on the viewfinder
screen, but this is not a fault.
4
Black shading adjustment
The camcorder can be set so that it adjusts the black shading after the
black balance adjustment is completed.
1
2
Set the switches as shown in step 1 on page 4-2.
Push the AUTO W / B BAL switch to BLK, and hold it there.
The black balance is adjusted and the message “-BLACK SET-” and
“-BLACK BAL-” appear in sequence on the viewfinder screen.
The black shading compensation is immediately adjusted, and the
message changes to “-SHADING-”. Release the AUTO W / B BAL
switch after this message appears.
At the end of the adjustment, the message “BLACK : OK” appears.
If automatic black balance adjustment cannot be made
If the black balance adjustment cannot be completed normally, an error
message will appear for about 3 seconds on the viewfinder screen (in
display mode 2 or 3).
Possible messages are listed on the next page.
4-4
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Black balance adjustment error messages
Error message
Meaning
BLACK : NG
The lens iris did not close; adjustment was
IRIS NOT CLOSED
impossible.
BLACK : NG
R (or G or B) : TIME LIMIT
Adjustment could not be completed within
the standard number of attempts.
BLACK : NG
The difference between the reference value
R (or G or B) : OVERFLOW and the current value is so great that it
exceeds the range. Adjustment was
impossible.
4
If any of the above error messages is displayed, retry the black balance
adjustment. If the error message occurs again, an internal check is
necessary.
Refer to the Maintenance Manual for information about this internal check.
Note
The black balance cannot be adjusted while the setup menu is displayed
on the viewfinder screen. Always set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE
switch to OFF before starting these adjustments.
Black balance memory
Values stored in memory are saved for about one week when the
camcorder is turned off.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-5
If a memory error occurs
If the error message “: MEMORY : NG” flashes on the viewfinder
screen for about 3 seconds when the camcorder is turned on, the black
balance memory content has been lost.
Adjust the black balance again. Contact your Sony representative if this
message continues to appear even after the black balance has been
adjusted again.
For more information, refer to the Maintenance Manual.
4
4-1-2 Adjusting the White Balance
Follow the procedure below to automatically adjust the white balance.
1
Set the switches as follows:
F
If the setting of the GAIN selector or WHITE BAL switch is
changed, a message reporting the set position appears for about 3
seconds in the setting change and adjustment progress message
display area of the viewfinder screen (in display mode 3).
4-6
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
2
Adjust the two-part FILTER selector to suit the lighting conditions.
The relationships between the various selector settings and filter
selections are listed in the tables below.
Inner filter knob setting and ND filter
Inner filter knob setting
ND filter
1
2
3
4
Straight through
1/4 ND
4
1/16 ND
1/64 ND
Outer filter ring setting and CC filter
Outer filter ring setting
CC filter
Cross filter
3200 K
A
B
C
D
4300 K
6300 K
For examples of FILTER selector settings, see the description of the FILTER
selector in Section 2-4 “Shooting and Record / Playback Functions” (page 2-
15).
If the setting of the two-part FILTER selector is changed, a message
reporting the set position appears for about 3 seconds in the setting
change and adjustment progress message display area of the
viewfinder screen (in display mode 3).
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-7
3
Place a white test card under the same lighting conditions as the
subject to be shot, and zoom up to it. Alternatively, any white object
such as a cloth or a wall could be used.
The absolute minimum white area is as follows:
Rectangle centered on the screen:
the lengths of the sides are 70 % of
the length or the width of the screen.
4
The white object must be within
the rectangle and have an area of
at least 10 % of the screen.
Note
Make sure there are no bright spots in
he rectangle.
4
5
Adjust the lens iris.
If the lens is manually adjusted, adjust it as appropriate. If the lens
has an automatic iris, set the automatic / manual switch on the lens
to automatic.
Push the AUTO W / B BAL switch to WHT, and release the switch.
AUTO W / B BAL switch
4-8
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
The switch returns to the center position, and the adjustment is
completed.
During adjustment, the message “WHITE : OP” is displayed on the
viewfinder screen (in display mode 2 or 3).
The white balance adjustment ends in a second with the message
“WHITE : OK”, and the adjustment setting is automatically stored
in the memory (A or B) that was selected in step 1.
4
Approximate color temperature
of the object
Note
If the camera has a zoom lens with an automatic iris, the iris may hunt 1)
during the adjustment. To prevent this, adjust the iris gain knob (marked
with IG, IS, or S) on the lens.
For more information, refer to the lens operation manual.
....................................................................................................................................
1) Hunting
Repeated brightening and darkening of an image, resulting from repeated
responses to automatic iris control.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-9
If automatic white balance adjustment cannot be made
If the white balance adjustment cannot be completed normally, an error
message will appear for about 3 seconds on the viewfinder screen (in
display mode 2 or 3).
Possible messages are listed below.
White balance adjustment error messages
Error message
Meaning
WHITE : NG
LEVEL TOO LOW
The white video level is too low. Either make the
lighting brighter or increase the gain.
4
WHITE : NG
COLOR TEMP. HIGH
The color temperature is too high. Select a
suitable filter setting.
WHITE : NG
COLOR TEMP. LOW
The color temperature is too low. Select a
suitable filter setting.
WHITE : NG
TIME LIMIT
Adjustment could not be completed within the
standard number of attempts.
WHITE : NG
The white area could not be checked.
POOR WHITE AREA
WHITE : NG
LEVEL TOO HIGH
The white video level is too high. Either narrow
the lens iris opening or change the ND filter.
If any of the above error messages is displayed, retry the white balance
adjustment. If the error message occurs again, an internal check is
necessary.
Refer to the Maintenance Manual for information about this internal check.
Note
The white balance cannot be adjusted while the setup menu is displayed
on the viewfinder screen. Always set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE
switch to OFF before starting these adjustments.
4-10 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
If you have no time to adjust the white balance
Set the WHITE BAL switch to PRST. A white balance for each of the
CC filter is automatically taken to correspond to the setting of the outer
FILTER ring.
White balance memory
Values stored in memory are saved for about one week when the
camcorder is turned off.
There are two sets of white balance memories, A and B, and adjustments
for each of the filters can be automatically stored in the memory
corresponding to the setting (A or B) of the WHITE BAL switch. The
camcorder has four built-in filters, so a total of eight (4 × 2) adjustments
can be stored. The number of memories allocated each A and B can be
limited to one each by setting FILTER INH. to ON on the FUNCTION
2 / 2 page of the setup menu. In this case, the memory contents are not
linked to the filters.
4
If a memory error occurs
If the error message “: MEMORY : NG” flashes on the viewfinder
screen for about 3 seconds when the camcorder is turned on, the white
balance memory content has been lost.
Adjust the black balance and the white balance again. Contact your Sony
representative if this message continues to appear even after the black
balance and the white balance have been adjusted again.
For more information, refer to the Maintenance Manual.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-11
4-2 Setting the Electronic
Shutter
This section describes the shutter modes that can be used with the
electronic shutter of the camcorder, and describes the procedure for
selecting the shutter speed and mode.
4-2-1 Shutter Modes
The shutter modes that can be used with the electronic shutter and the
shutter speeds that can be selected are listed below.
4
Selectable shutter modes and speeds
Mode
Shutter speed
Application
Standard DVW-700 / 700WS : 1/100, For shooting fast-moving subjects
1/125,1/250, 1/500, 1/1000, with little blurring.
or 1/2000 sec.
DVW-700P / 700WSP : 1/60,
1/125, 1/250, 1/500, 1/1000,
or 1/2000 sec.
CLS
DVW-700 / 700WS : 260
For shooting subjects such as
(Clear
Scan)
speeds in the range of 60.1 monitor screens with vertical
Hz to 7000 Hz
scanning frequencies of over 60 Hz
(DVW-700 / 700WS) or over 50 Hz
(DVW-700P / 700WSP), to obtain
images with no horizontal bands of
noise.
DVW-700P / 700WSP :
310 speeds in the range of
50.2 Hz to 9000 Hz
ECS
DVW-700 / 700WS : 248
For shooting subjects such as
(Extended speeds in the range of 30.4 monitor and other screens with
Clear
Scan)
Hz to 58.3 Hz
vertical scanning frequencies of
up to 60 Hz (DVW-700 / 700WS)
or up to 50 Hz (DVW-700P /
700WSP), to obtain images with
no horizontal bands of noise.
DVW-700P / 700WSP :
295 speeds in the range of
25.4 Hz to 48.7 Hz
(Continued)
4-12 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Selectable shutter modes and speeds (continued)
Mode
Shutter speed
Application
Super
EVS
(Super
Enhanced
Vertical
Definition)
DVW-700 / 700WS : 1/60
sec. (automatic setting)
Improved vertical resolution.
Flicker is less than in standard
mode, but fast-moving objects are
more blurred.
DVW-700P / 700WSP :
1/50 sec.
(automatic setting)
4
Notes
• Whatever the operating mode of the electronic shutter, the sensitivity
of the CCD decreases with increasing shutter speed.
• When the automatic iris is used, the iris opens wider and wider as the
shutter speed increases, thus reducing the depth of field.
• Under artificial light, particularly fluorescent or mercury lamps, the
light intensity may appear to be constant, but the strengths of each of
the R, G and B colors are actually changing in synchronization with the
frequency of the power supply (“flicker”). Using an electronic shutter
under such lighting could make the flicker even worse. Color flicker is
particularly likely to happen when the power supply is 60 Hz (with the
DVW-700 / 700WS) or 50 Hz (with the DVW-700P / 700WSP).
However, if the power frequency is 50 Hz (DVW-700 / 700WS) or 60
Hz (DVW-700P / 700WSP), setting the shutter speed to 1/100 or 1/60
can reduce this flicker.
• When a bright object is shot in ECS or Super EVS mode in such a
manner that it fills the screen, the upper edge of the picture may have
poor quality because of an inherent characteristic of CCD. Before using
ECS or Super EVS mode, check the shooting conditions.
• When using the electronic shutter, set FIELD / FRAME to FLD (field
accumulation mode) on the FUNCTION 2 / 2 page of the setup menu.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-13
4-2-2 Selecting the Shutter Mode and Speed
Use the SHUTTER selector to select a shutter mode or a standard-mode
shutter speed. Use the CLS / ECS page of the setup menu to select a
shutter speed in CLS / ECS mode.
You can use the SHUTTER SPEED page of the setup menu to narrow
the range of choice in advance, or to select in advance whether you use
CLS, ECS, or Super EVS mode.
Setting the shutter mode and standard-mode shutter
speed
4
1
Follow the procedure described in “Changing the display mode”
(page 4-58) to set the display mode to 2 or 3 from the VF DISPLAY
page of the setup menu.
2
Push the SHUTTER selector from ON to SEL.
SHUTTER selector
The current shutter setting appears for about 3 seconds in the setting
change and adjustment progress message display area of the
viewfinder screen.
E.g. : SS : 1/250 or : ECS : 45.2 Hz
4-14 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
3
Before the message from step 2 disappears, push the SHUTTER
selector to SEL again and repeat until the desired mode or speed
appears.
Pushing the SHUTTER selector to SEL repeatedly allows you to
cycle through the settings of mode and speed preselected on the
SHUTTER SPEED page of the setup menu.
Note that all modes and all standard-mode speeds listed in the table
on page 4-12 are preselected using the SHUTTER SPEED page of
the setup menu.
4
For more information about the SHUTTER SPEED page, see “Changing the
range of choice of shutter mode and speed settings” (page 4-18).
Standard mode
Super EVS mode
CLS / ECS a) mode
a) Either CLS or ECS is displayed, depending on the shutter speed
set on the CLEAR SCAN page of the setup menu.
Selectable settings of shutter mode and speed (factory setting)
Once a shutter speed has been selected, it is stored for about one week
when the camcorder is turned off, then it reverts to 1/100 (DVW-700 /
700WS) or to 1/60 (DVW-700P / 700WSP).
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-15
Setting the shutter speed in CLS or ECS mode
Follow the procedure below.
4
Setting the shutter speed in CLS or ECS mode
1
2
Set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch to ON.
The page that was on the screen when the last menu operation ended
appears on the viewfinder screen. (When this menu is first used, the
lowest-numbered page of the currently selected pages for
configuring the menu appears.)
Push the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch repeatedly to PAGE until
the CLEAR SCAN page shown on the next page appears (or use the
PAGE + UP / DOWN function).
4-16 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4
CLEAR SCAN page (factory settings)
While the CLEAR SCAN page is displayed, the camcorder is
automatically set to CLS / ECS mode.
3
4
Press the UP button repeatedly to increment the frequency, or the
DOWN button repeatedly to decrement it, until the desired
frequency appears.
The frequency switches continuously from ECS mode (248 speeds
in the range of 30.4 Hz to 58.3 Hz for the DVW-700 / 700WS; 295
speeds in the range of 25.4 Hz to 48.7 Hz for the DVW-700P /
700WSP) to CLS mode (260 speeds in the range of 60.1 Hz to 7000
Hz for the DVW-700 / 700WS; 310 speeds in the range of 50.2 Hz
to 9000 Hz for the DVW-700P / 700WSP).
To end the menu operation, set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch
to OFF.
The setup menu disappears from the viewfinder screen and the
displays indicating the current status of the camcorder appear along
the top and bottom of the viewfinder.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-17
Changing the range of choice of shutter mode and
speed settings
You can reduce the time required to select the shutter mode and speed by
narrowing the choice of settings in advance. This can be done by using
the SHUTTER SPEED page of the setup menu.
Follow the procedure below.
Note
The SHUTTER SPEED page cannot be accessed when a remote control
unit is connected to the camcorder.
4
Changing the range of choice of shutter mode and speed settings
1
2
Set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch to ON.
The page that was on the screen when the last menu operation ended
appears on the viewfinder screen. (When this menu is first used, the
lowest-numbered page of the currently selected pages for
configuring the menu appears.)
Push the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch repeatedly to PAGE until
the FUNCTION 2 / 2 page shown on the next page appears (or use
the PAGE + UP / DOWN function).
4-18 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
CLS / ECS mode
Super EVS mode
Shutter speeds selectable
in standard mode
4
SHUTTER SPEED page (factory settings)
3
4
Push the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch repeatedly to
ITEM until the cursor reaches the mode or shutter speed you want
(or use the ITEM + UP / DOWN function).
• Press the UP button if you use the selected shutter mode or speed.
• Press the DOWN button if you do not use it.
Note that pushing the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch to
CANCEL / PRST has no effect on the SHUTTER SPEED page.
To select another mode or speed, return to step 3.
5
To end the menu operation, set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch
to OFF.
The setup menu disappears from the viewfinder screen and the
display indicating the current status of the camcorder appears along
the top and bottom of the viewfinder.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-19
4-3 Changing the Reference
Value for Automatic Iris
Adjustment
The reference value for automatic iris adjustment can be changed to
enable the shooting of clear pictures of back-lit subjects, or to obtain
special effects. The reference value for the lens iris can be set within the
following range with respect to the standard value as defined by an F
number.
4
• 0.5: about 0.5 stop further open
• 0.25: about 0.25 stop further open
• −0.25: about 0.25 stop further closed
• −0.5: about 0.5 stop further closed
To change the reference value, set A. IRIS OVERRIDE to ON (factory
setting is OFF) on the FUNCTION 2 / 2 page of the setup menu.
The reference value is normally set to the standard value. Even if the
reference value is changed, it reverts to the standard value every time the
power is turned on.
Opening or closing the lens iris
1
2
Set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch to OFF to close the menu.
• Press the UP button once to open the iris by 0.25 stop.
One bar appears in the upper part to the left of the F number in the
iris indication.
• Press the UP button twice to open the iris by 0.5 stop.
Two bars appear in the upper part to the left of the F number in the
iris indication.
• Press the DOWN button once to close the iris by 0.25 stop.
One bar appears in the lower part to the left of the F number in the
iris indication.
4-20 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
• Press the DOWN button twice to close the iris by 0.5 stop.
Two bars appear in the lower part to the left of the F number in the
iris indication.
4
Opening the lens iris
Iris opened by 0.5 stop
(two bars)
Iris opened by 0.25 stop
(one bar)
Closing the lens iris
Iris closed by 0.5 stop
(two bars)
Iris closed by 0.25 stop
(one bar)
Opening or closing the lens iris
When the RM-P9 Remote Control Unit is connected
The IRIS control knob of the RM-P9 can be used for lens iris setting.
The bar display (π) will not appear, however.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-21
4-4 Adjusting the Audio Level
If you set the AUDIO SELECT CH-1 / CH-2 switches to AUTO, the
input levels for the corresponding channels are adjusted automatically.
Follow the procedure below to manually adjust the level for both audio
channels.
4
Audio level manual adjustment
1
2
Set the AUDIO SELECT CH-1 / CH-2 switches to MANUAL.
Adjust the AUDIO LEVEL CH-1 / CH-2 controls so that at the
maximum sound level the level meter indicates −20 dB.
4-22 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Adjusting the audio level of the microphone
You can adjust the audio level input from the microphone for channels 1
and 2 by using the MIC AUDIO LEVEL control on the front of the
camcorder.
4
Microphone audio level adjustment
1
Set either or both AUDIO IN switches to FRONT as follows:
• When using the front microphone input for both channels 1 and 2:
Set both AUDIO IN switches to FRONT.
• When using the front microphone input for either channel 1 or 2:
Set the AUDIO IN switch for the desired channel to FRONT.
2
3
Set the AUDIO SELECT switch(es) for the desired channel(s) to
MANUAL.
Set the AUDIO IND switch at the viewfinder to ON.
The audio level indication of the channel 1 will appear in the
viewfinder only when the AUDIO IN switch for the channel 1 is set
to FRONT.
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-23
4
Turn the MIC AUDIO LEVEL control on the front of the camcorder
to adjust the audio level while seeing the audio level indication.
• When the incoming audio level is normal, the nine bars from the
bottom are on.
• The second bar from the top may turn on occasionally, but do not
allow the top bar to go on. If it goes on, the audio level is too high.
Corresponding peak value
Off
4
These bars go on.
These bars go on.
Normal input level Excessive input level
4-24 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-5 Setting the Time Data
4-5-1 Setting the User Bits
Note
If you are using the time code and the user bits, set the user bits first.
Setting the time code first will cause an error because the time code
generator stops while the user bits are being set.
By setting the user bits (up to hexadecimal 8 digits), you can record user
information such as the date, time, or scene number on the time code
track.
4
Follow the procedure below to set the user bits.
Illustration : DVW-700 / 700WS (for the NTSC broodcast system)
Setting the user bits
1
Set the DISPLAY switch to U-BIT.
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-25
2
3
4
Set the F-RUN / R-RUN switch to SET.
Set the REAL TIME switch to OFF.
Set the user bits, using the SHIFT and ADVANCE buttons.
SHIFT : Selects a digit to set. Each time you press it, the flashing
column moves one to the right.
ADVANCE : Increments the value of the flashing digit.
4
Hexadecimal digits A to F are displayed as follows:
Hexadecimal
Display
A
B
C
D
E
F
A
b
C
d
E
F
5
Set the F-RUN / R-RUN switch to F-RUN or R-RUN.
The specified user bits will be recorded in the LTC and VITC.
Storing the user bits in memory
The user bits setting (apart from the real time) is stored in memory when
the power is turned off.
4-26 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-5-2 Setting the Time Code
If you are using the time code and the user bits, set the user bits first. If
you set the time code first, it will not be correct because the time code
generator will stop while the user bits are being set.
The time code setting range is from 00 : 00 : 00 : 00 to 23 : 59 : 59 : 29
(hour : minute : second : frame) for the DVW-700 / 700WS, or to 23 : 59
: 59 : 24 for the DVW-700P / 700WSP.
Follow the procedure below to set the time code.
4
Setting the time code
1
Set the DISPLAY switch to TC.
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-27
2
3
4
5
Set the PRESET / REGEN switch to PRESET.
Set the F-RUN / R-RUN switch to SET.
Set the REAL TIME switch to ON or OFF.
If you are using the DVW-700, set the DF / NDF switch.
DF : Drop frame mode
NDF : Non-drop frame mode
4
6
7
Using the SHIFT and ADVANCE buttons, set the time code.
SHIFT : Selects a digit to set. Each time you press it, the flashing
column moves to the right one digit.
ADVANCE : Increments the flashing digit.
Set the F-RUN / R-RUN switch to F-RUN or R-RUN.
F-RUN : Free run - The time code advances constantly.
R-RUN : Record run - The time code stops except during recording.
Making the time code continuous
When the F-RUN / R-RUN switch is set to R-RUN, recording a number
of scenes on the tape normally produces continuous time codes. If,
however, you take the cassette out at some point, the time code will no
longer be continuous.
To make the time code continuous, follow the procedure below.
1
2
3
Set the PRESET / REGEN switch to REGEN.
Use the tape transport buttons to play back.
Watching the playback, find the point of the previous recording on
the tape from which you wish to continue recording, and press the
STOP button.
4-28 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4
Press the RET button on the lens.
This reads the previous recording, and synchronizes the internal time
code generator, thus allowing the new time code recorded to follow
on consecutively.
4-5-3 Saving the Real Time in the VITC
Follow the procedure below to save the real time in the VITC.
4
Illustration : DVW-700 / 700WS (for the NTSC broodcast system)
Saving the real time in the VITC
1
Set the REAL TIME switch to SET.
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-29
2
3
Set the real time, using the SHIFT and ADVANCE buttons.
Set the REAL TIME switch to ON.
The real time will be recorded in the VITC and the user bits in the
LTC.
By changing an internal setting, you can specify that the real time is
recorded in the LTC and the user bits in the VITC.
4
For more information, refer to the Maintenance Manual.
Displaying the real time held in the VITC
Set the DISPLAY switch to U-BIT and hold down the HOLD button.
The real time held in the VITC will be displayed while the HOLD button
is being pressed.
4-30 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-5-4 Synchronizing the Time Code
You can synchronize the internal time code generator of this camcorder
with an external generator for the regeneration of an external time code.
You can also synchronize the time code generators of external VTRs
with the internal generator of this camcorder.
Connections for time code synchronization
Connect both the reference video signal and the external time code as
illustrated below.
4
Example 1 : Synchronizing with an external time code
Reference video
e
DVW-700 series
....................................................................................................................................
1) Set GENLOCK to ON from the FUNCTION 2 / 2 page of the setup menu.
For information about this setting, see Section 4-9-2 “Selecting the Functions”
(page 4-69).
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-31
Example 2 : Interconnecting a number of DVW-700 series
camcorders for time code synchronization
Reference camcorder
4
To another camcorder to be synchronized
....................................................................................................................................
1) Set GENLOCK to ON from the FUNCTION 2 / 2 page of the setup menu.
For information about this setting, see Section 4-9-2 “Selecting the Functions”
(page 4-69).
2) Output a composite video signal from the TEST OUT connector by selecting
ENC from the TEST OUT page of the setup menu.
For more information, see Section 4-9-3 “Selecting the Test Output” (page 4-
72).
4-32 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Procedure for time code synchronization
Follow the procedure below to synchronize the time code.
4
Synchronizing the time code
1
2
3
Turn on the POWER switch.
Set the F-RUN / R-RUN switch to F-RUN.
Set the DISPLAY switch to TC.
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-33
4
Supply the time code to the TC IN connector and reference video
signals that comply with the SMPTE (DVW-700 / 700WS) or EBU
(DVW-700P / 700WSP) time code standard and are in the proper
phase relationship to the GENLOCK IN connector (set GENLOCK
to ON with the FUNCTION 2 / 2 page).
This operation synchronizes the internal time code generator with
the external time code. After about 10 seconds, you can disconnect
the external time code without losing the synchronization. However,
the synchronization will be disrupted if you connect or disconnect
the time code during recording.
4
Note
When you finish the above procedure, the time code is immediately
synchronized with the external time code and the counter display will
show the value of the external time code. However, wait for a few
seconds until the sync generator stabilizes before recording.
User bits settings during time code synchronization
When the time code is synchronized, only the time data is synchronized
with the external time code value. Therefore, the user bits can have their
own settings for each camcorder.
You can also synchronize the user bits with external user bit data.
For more information, refer to the Maintenance Manual.
Releasing the time code synchronization
First disconnect the external time code, then set the F-RUN / R-RUN
switch to R-RUN.
4-34 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Changing the power supply from the battery pack to an
external power supply during time code synchronization
To maintain a continuous power supply, connect the external power
supply to the DC IN connector before removing the battery pack. You
may lose time code synchronization if you remove the battery pack first.
Camera synchronization during time code synchronization
During time code synchronization, the camera is genlocked to the
reference video signal input from the GENLOCK IN connector.
4
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-35
4-6 Setup Menu Display on
the Viewfinder Screen
If the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch is set to ON, the setup menu is
displayed on the viewfinder screen.
Use this setup menu to select settings and also to select which items are
displayed on the viewfinder screen as well as how they are displayed.
4-6-1 Setup Menu Configuration
The setup menu is displayed as individual pages. The pages that make up
the setup menu and brief details of the function of each page are listed in
the table below.
4
You can change the configuration of the setup menu to suit your
requirements. At the factory, the pages marked with the a) in the table
are available.
Pages and functions of the setup menu
Page
Page name
Function
Reference
number
1 a)
MARKER
1 / 2
Sets markers (center
marker and safety zone the Marker Display”
marker).
Section 4-8-4 “Setting
2
MARKER
2 / 2
Sets markers (box
cursor).
Maintenance Manual
3 a)
VF DISPLAY
Selects the display
shown on the
viewfinder screen.
Section 4-8-2
“Selecting the Display
Items”
4 a)
MASTER
GAIN
Sets the GAIN selector Section 4-9-1 “Setting
value.
the GAIN Selector
Values”
5 a)
CAMERA ID
Sets the camera ID.
Section 4-8-5 “Setting
the Camera ID”
a) At the factory, the setup menu consists of these pages.
4-36 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
(Continued)
Pages and functions of the setup menu (continued)
Page
Page name
Function
Reference
number
6
SHUTTER
SPEED
Sets the shutter speed Section 4-2 “Setting
and mode.
the Electronic Shutter”
7 a)
8
CLEAR SCAN Sets the CLS shutter
speed.
Section 4-2 “Setting
the Electronic Shutter”
‘!’ LED
Sets the operation of
the indicator.
Section 4-7-2 “Setting
the
Indicator”
4
9 a)
10
11
SETUP CARD Accesses the setup
card.
Section 4-10 “Using
the Setup Card”
FUNCTION
1 / 2
Selects functions to
use.
Maintenance Manual
FUNCTION
2 / 2
Selects functions to
use (continued).
Section 4-9-2
“Selecting the
Functions”
a)
12
TEST OUT
Sets the test signal
output.
Section 4-9-3
“Selecting the Test
Output”
13
WIDE SCREEN Selects the aspect
(DVW-700WS / ratio.
700WSP only)
Section 4-9-4
“Selecting the Aspect
Ratio (DVW-700WS /
700WSP Only)”
14 - 22
LEVEL 1 / 9 to Adjust levels.
9 / 9
Maintenance Manual
Pages on and after page 23 are part of the
engineer-oriented menu.
a) At the factory, the setup menu consists of these pages.
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-37
Note
When the camcorder is connected to a remote control unit and is being
controlled remotely, the SHUTTER SPEED, SETUP CARD, and
LEVEL 5 / 9 pages and several pages of the engineer-oriented menu
(AUTO SHADING, DCC ADJUSTMENT, MEASUREMENT MODE,
and DATA RESET pages) are not displayed.
For information about the function of each page, refer to the relevant sections in
this manual or the Maintenance Manual.
4
When changing the setup menu
You can configure the setup menu to display only the pages you need.
To select pages, use the MENU SELECT page of the engineer-oriented
menu. When using the engineer-oriented menu, switch the camcorder to
engineer mode (it is factory set in user mode). With the power of the
camcorder off, open the plate on the right-hand side of the body, flip the
switch on the side of the AT-84 board, reattach the plate to the body,
then turn on the power again.
Engineer mode and user mode differ in the following ways.
Engineer mode : All the pages in the setup menu can be used. Data set
with the menu is written to non-volatile memory and can be stored
semi-permanently.
User mode : Only selected user-oriented pages (pages 1 to 21) can be
used. Data set with the menu is stored for about one week.
After making settings and adjustments in engineer mode, configure the
setup menu with the pages you use frequently so that you can access
them quickly.
Refer to the Maintenance Manual for information about the internal switches and
the MENU SELECT page.
4-38 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-6-2 Basic Use of the Setup Menu
Use the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch, MENU CANCEL / PRST /
ITEM switch, and the UP and DOWN buttons to manipulate the setup
menu.
4
UP button
DOWN
button
MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch
Controls for use of the setup menu
Follow the procedure below to use the setup menu.
1
2
3
4
Display the setup menu.
Select a page.
Select an item.
Change the setting of that item, or turn the function or display of that
item on or off.
5
End the setup menu operation.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-39
Displaying the setup menu.
Set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch to ON to display the setup
menu.
The status display along the top and bottom disappears from the
viewfinder screen, and the page that was on the screen when the last
menu operation ended appears.
When this menu is first used, the lowest-numbered page of the currently
selected pages for menu configuration appears. This also occurs if you
set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch to ON while holding the
MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch at CANCEL.
4
Making a default opening page
You can define a specific page as the default opening page so that the
menu starts at that page.
To define the currently displayed page as the opening page, set the
MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch to OFF while holding the MENU
CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch at ITEM.
To access this default page, set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch to
ON while holding the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch at ITEM.
The menu will start at the default page.
Alternately displaying two pages
You can save two pages so that only those two pages are displayed
alternately.
First save one page (page A) by the procedure described above. Then,
save the next desired page (page B) by the same procedure.
(a) To start the menu from page A, set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE
switch to ON while holding the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM
switch at ITEM.
4-40 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
(b) To start the menu from page B, set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE
switch to ON while holding the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM
switch at CANCEL /PRST.
Pages A and B are displayed alternately by repeating the sequence of
operation (a) → closing the menu → operation (b) (or vice versa).
Paging through the menu
Push the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch from ON to PAGE. Every
time you push this switch to PAGE, the next page of the menu is
displayed.
4
Initial page
Next page
Final page
Paging through the menu
You can also use the UP and DOWN buttons to page through the menu
as follows:
PAGE + UP : Press the UP button while holding the MENU ON / OFF /
PAGE switch at PAGE. The next page in the menu sequence will
appear.
PAGE + DOWN : Press the DOWN button while holding the MENU
ON / OFF / PAGE switch at PAGE. The previous page in the menu
sequence will appear.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-41
Selecting an item
Push the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch to ITEM.
Every time you push this switch to ITEM, the cursor (arrow), which
indicates the selected item, moves to the next item.
Cursor
Movement sequence
4
Cursor movement sequence
You can also move the cursor using the UP and DOWN buttons as
follows:
ITEM + UP : Hold down the UP button while holding the MENU
CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch at ITEM. The cursor will keep
moving up.
ITEM + DOWN : Hold down the DOWN button while holding the
MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch at ITEM. The cursor will
keep moving down.
Changing the setting of ON / OFF selection of a
selected item
Incrementing a setting
Press the UP button to increment the setting of the selected item.
Every time you press the UP button, the setting increments by one step.
4-42 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Decrementing a setting
Press the DOWN button to decrement the setting of the selected item.
Every time you press the DOWN button, the setting decrements by one
step.
Changing ON / OFF selection
Press the UP button to select ON, or the DOWN button to select OFF.
Canceling the settings and resetting to the initial settings
You can cancel the settings and reset them to their initial values (those
set at the factory, or in engineer mode) by pushing the MENU CANCEL
/ PRST / ITEM switch to CANCEL / PRST.
4
When the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch is pushed to
CANCEL / PRST, the message “CANCEL?” appears below the page
name. To cancel the previous settings, push the switch to CANCEL /
PRST again.
To reset the settings to their initial values, push the switch to CANCEL /
PRST a third time. The message “PRESET?” appears below the page
name. To reset to the initial settings, push the switch to CANCEL /
PRST once more.
The action of the CANCEL / PRST function differs for some setting
items. Some items are only affected by PRST; check the setting
procedure for each item for more information.
Closing the menu
Return the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch to OFF.
The setup menu disappears from the viewfinder screen, and displays
showing the current status of the camcorder appear along the top and
bottom of the screen.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-43
4-7 Indicators in the
Viewfinder
The indicators of the status of the camcorder and the results of
adjustments are arranged along the top and bottom edges of the
viewfinder screen.
4-7-1 Layout of Indicators in the Viewfinder
The indicators in the viewfinder are arranged as illustrated below.
4
Spare indicator
REC indicator
BATT indicator
Viewfinder screen
indicator
Spare indicator
VTR SAVE indicator
Indicators in the viewfinder
1, 5 Spare indicators
These indicators are not currently used.
4-44 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
2 REC (recording) indicator
This indicator lights in red during recording. It also warns by flashing.
For more information, see Section 6-3 “Operating Warnings” (page 6-12).
3 BATT (battery) indicator
This indicator starts to flash when the voltage of the battery connected to
the camcorder has fallen. This indicator stays on for a few minutes when
the battery is dead.
To prevent any interruption in operation, change the battery as soon as it
gets low.
4
For more information, see Section 5-1-4 “Avoiding Breaks in Operation Due to
Dead Batteries” (page 5-7).
4
(operation status warning) indicator
This indicator lights when the camcorder is used under one or more of
the following conditions and if the corresponding items have been set to
ON in the ‘!’ LED page of the setup menu.
• The gain is set to anything but 0 dB.
• The SHUTTER selector is ON.
• The WHITE BAL switch is at PRST.
• The lens extender is in use.
• The two-part FILTER selector is set to anything but 1 B.
• The reference value of the automatic iris adjustment is anything but the
standard value.
See Section 4-7-2 “Setting the
Indicator” (page 4-46) for more information
about selecting the items that will cause the
indicator to operate.
6 VTR SAVE indicator
This indicator lights when the VTR SAVE / STBY switch is set to
SAVE. This indicator goes off during recording.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-45
4-7-2 Setting the
Indicator
Select the items to be indicated by the
indicator from the ‘!’ LED
page of the setup menu. Note that at the factory the ‘!’ page is not set for
display. To access the ‘!’ LED page, either set the camcorder to engineer
mode, or select the ‘!’ LED page from the MENU SELECT page before
use.
See Section 4-6-1 “Setup Menu Configuration” (page 4-36) for more information
about the engineer mode and selecting the display page.
4
Follow the procedure below to set the
indicator.
Setting the
indicator
1
Set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch to ON.
The display for setting the status disappears from the viewfinder
screen, and the page that was on the screen when the last menu
operation ended appears.
(When this menu is first used, the lowest-numbered page of the
currently selected pages for configuring the menu appears.)
4-46 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
2
Push the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch repeatedly to PAGE until
the ‘!’ LED page shown below appears (or use the PAGE + UP /
DOWN function).
Select whether the
indicator is to light for each of the following item
When the gain is set to anything but
0 dB
When the SHUTTER selector is at ON
When the WHITE BAL switch is at
PRST
When the lens extender is in use
4
When the two-part FILTER selector is
set to anything but 1 B
When the reference value of the
automatic iris adjustment is anything
but the standard value
‘!’ LED page (factory settings)
3
4
Push the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch repeatedly to
ITEM until the cursor reaches the desired item (or use the ITEM +
UP / DOWN function).
Press the UP or DOWN button to specify whether the
indicator
is to light (ON) or is to remain off (OFF) if the event corresponding
to the selected item occurs.
To turn it ON : Press the UP button. An asterisk (*) appears to the
left of the item name.
To turn it OFF : Press the DOWN button. A bullet (•) appears to
the left of the item name.
Push the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch to CANCEL /
PRST to turn off the setting.
To turn the setting of another item ON or OFF, repeat steps 3 and 4.
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-47
5
To end the menu operation, return the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE
switch to OFF.
The setup menu disappears from the viewfinder screen and the
displays indicating the current status of the camcorder appear along
the top and bottom of the viewfinder.
4
4-48 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-8 Status Display on the
Viewfinder Screen
The viewfinder screen displays not only the video picture but also
characters and messages indicating the camcorder settings and operating
status, a center marker, a safety zone marker, etc.
When the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch is set to OFF, the items set
to ON by related switches and the VF DISPLAY page of the setup menu
appear along the top and bottom of the screen. The messages that give
details of the settings and adjustment progress and results can also be
made to appear for about 3 seconds while settings are being changed,
during adjustment, and after adjustment.
4
For information about the display item selection, see Section 4-8-2 “Selecting the
Display Items” (page 4-54); for information about setting change and adjustment
progress messages, see Section 4-8-3 “Display Mode and Setting Change and
Adjustment Progress Messages” (page 4-57); and for information about marker
display, see Section 4-8-4 “Setting the Marker Display” (page 4-59).
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-49
4-8-1 Layout of the Status Display on the
Viewfinder Screen
All items that can be displayed on the viewfinder screen are shown
below.
Setting change and adjustment
progress message display area
(For more information, see Section
4-8-3 “Display Mode and Setting
Change and Adjustment Progress
Messages (page 4-57).)
4
Status display on the viewfinder screen
1 Extender indicator
This indicator appears when a lens extender is used.
2 Zoom position indicator 1)
This indicator indicates the approximate position of the variator 2) of the
zoom lens, between wide angle (W) and telephoto (T).
3 Self-diagnosis indicator
The message “CAM?” appears when a fault has been detected in the
camera, and the message “VTR?” appears when a fault has been detected
in the VTR.
....................................................................................................................................
1) Zoom position indicator
This indicator appears only when you use a lens that has a zoom position display
function.
2) Variator
A group of lenses that are moved to adjust the focal length.
4-50 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4 Battery state indicator
This indicator appears when an Anton Bauer Digital Magnum series
battery is used and the amount of power remaining has fallen to a single-
digit value.
5 Time code indicator
This indicator indicates the time code.
6 Iris setting indicator 1)
4
This indicator indicates an abbreviated iris setting (F number) and the
fluctuation width (−0.5 to +0.5) of the reference value of the automatic
iris adjustment. This indicator does not appear if the standard value has
been selected.
7 Remaining tape indicator
This indicator appears during recording, recording pause, rewinding, and
fast forward, to indicate the number of minutes of tape remaining.
Example of remaining tape indicator
Display
F-30
Tape time remaining
Full to 30 minutes
30 to 25 minutes
25 to 20 minutes
20 to 15 minutes
15 to 10 minutes
10 to 5 minutes
30-25
25-20
20-15
15-10
10-5
5-0
5 to 2 minutes
5-0 (flashing)
Less than 2 minutes
....................................................................................................................................
1) Iris setting indicator
This indicator appears only when you use a lens that has an iris opening display
function.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-51
8 Audio level indicator
This indicator indicates the level of the audio channel 1 if the AUDIO
IND switch of the viewfinder is set to ON. This indicator roughly
corresponds to the peak indication of the level meter of the internal VTR
of a sine wave input as follows:
Audio channel 1
level indicator
4
VTR level meter
Audio level indicator
For information about turning the audio level indicator on and off, see Section 4-4
“Adjusting the Audio Level” (page 4-22).
9 Shutter speed and mode indicator
This indicator indicates the shutter speed and mode settings.
1/100 (DVW-700) or 1/60 (DVW-700P), 1/125, 1/250, 1/500,
1/1000, 1/2000 : Shutter speed (in seconds) in standard mode.
CLS : CLS mode
ECS : ECS mode
EVS : EVS mode
0 Gain indicator
This indicator indicates the gain (in dB) of the video amplifier, as set by
the GAIN selector.
4-52 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
!¡ White balance memory indicator
This indicator indicates the currently selected white balance automatic
adjustment memory.
A : The WHITE BAL switch is set to A.
B : The WHITE BAL switch is set to B.
P : The WHITE BAL switch is set to PRST.
M : The WHITE BAL switch of the RM-P9 Remote Control Unit is set
to MANUAL.
4
!™ Filter indicator
This indicator indicates the currently selected filter types. A number
(from 1 to 4) shows which ND filter is selected, and a letter (from A to
D) shows which CC filter is selected.
!£ Center marker
This marker indicates the center of the viewfinder screen. The marker
appears when its display is set to ON in the MARKER 1 / 2 page of the
setup menu.
You can also fine-tune the position of the center marker to suit the
characteristics of the zoom lens.
!¢ Safety zone marker
This marker indicates an area that is either 80 % or 90 % (factory setting)
of the area of the viewfinder screen.
Use the MARKER 1 / 2 page of the setup menu to select which
percentage of the screen area is marked.
For more information, see Section 4-8-4 “Setting the Marker Display” (page 4-59).
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-53
4-8-2 Selecting the Display Items
To select the items to be displayed on the viewfinder screen from the VF
DISPLAY page, turn on or off the indication next to each item. Selection
of the following items can be turned on or off on the VF DISPLAY page.
• Display mode (For more information, see Section 4-8-3 “Display
Mode and Setting Change and Adjustment Progress Messages” (page
4-57).)
• Extender indicator
• Zoom position indicator
• Filter indicator
• White balance memory indicator
4
• Gain indicator
• Shutter speed and mode indicator
• Remaining tape indicator
• Iris opening indicator
• Camera ID indicator (If the OUTPUT / DCC selector is set to BARS,
DCC OFF, the camera ID is output together with the color bar signal.
For more information, see Section 4-8-5 “Setting the Camera ID (page
4-61).)
Selecting the display items
Follow the procedure below to select the items to be displayed on the
viewfinder screen.
Selecting the display items
4-54 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
1
2
Set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch to ON.
The page that was on the screen when the last menu operation ended
appears on the viewfinder screen. (When this menu is first used, the
lowest-numbered page of the currently selected pages for
configuring the menu appears).
Push the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch repeatedly to PAGE until
the VF DISPLAY page shown below appears (or use the PAGE +
UP / DOWN function).
4
Display mode
Extender indicator
Zoom position indicator
Filter indicator
White balance memory indicator
Gain indicator
Shutter speed / mode indicator
Remaining tape indicator
Iris opening indicator
Camera ID indicator
VF DISPLAY page (factory settings)
3
Push the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch repeatedly to
ITEM until the cursor reaches the desired item (or use the ITEM +
UP / DOWN function).
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-55
4
Press the UP or DOWN button to specify whether that item is to
appear on the viewfinder screen (ON) or not (OFF).
To turn it ON : Press the UP button.
To turn it OFF : Press the DOWN button.
Note that pushing the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch to
CANCEL / PRST on this page has no effect.
To turn the setting of another item ON or OFF, repeat steps 3 and 4.
4
5
To end the menu operation, return the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE
switch to OFF.
The setup menu disappears from the viewfinder screen and the
display indicating the current status of the camcorder appears along
the top and bottom of the viewfinder.
4-56 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-8-3 Display Mode and Setting Change and
Adjustment Progress Messages
You can limit or suppress the messages that give details of setting
changes and adjustment progress and results by setting a display mode.
The conditions under which messages are displayed and their
correspondence with the display mode are as follows:
Setting change and adjustment progress messages and display modes
Y : Message is displayed.
N : Message is not displayed.
4
Message display
condition
Message
Display mode
setting
1
2
3
When the filter selection ND : n (where n = 1, 2, 3, 4)
N
N
Y
has been changed
CC : m (where m = A, B, C, D)
When the gain setting
has been changed
GAIN : n dB (where n = −3, 0,
3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30)
N
N
N
N
Y
Y
When the setting of the
WHITE BAL switch has
been changed
WHITE : n (where n = A CH,
B CH, PRST)
When the OUTPUT /
DCC selector has been
set to DCC ON or OFF
DCC : ON (or OFF)
N
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
a)
When the shutter speed : SS : 1/100 (DVW-700) or
and mode setting has
been changed b)
1/60 (DVW-700P) (or 1/125,
1/250, 1/500, 1/1000,
1/2000, CLS, ECS, EVS)
When the black or white E.g. WHITE : OK
N
Y
Y
balance has been
adjusted
For more informarion, see
Section 4-1 “Adjusting the
Black Balance and the White
Balance” (page 4-1).
a), b) : See the next page.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-57
a) This is also displayed for about 3 seconds when the camcorder is
turned on.
b) This is also displayed for about 3 seconds when the SHUTTER selector
is set to ON.
Changing the display mode
The currently set display mode appears on the VF DISPLAY page of the
setup menu. Follow the procedure below to change it.
4
Changing the display mode
1
Follow steps 1 to 3 in Section 4-8-2 “Selecting the Display Items”
(page 4-54), until the VF DISPLAY page of the setup menu is on the
viewfinder screen and the cursor is at DISP MODE.
2
3
Press the UP or DOWN button to change to the desired display
mode.
To end the menu operation, set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch
to OFF.
4-58 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-8-4 Setting the Marker Display
Use the MARKER 1 / 2 page of the setup menu to switch the display of
the center and safety zone markers on or off and to select whether the
area indicated by the safety zone marker is 80 % or 90 % of the screen
area.
Setting the marker display
Follow the procedure below to set details of the marker display.
4
Setting the marker display
1
2
Set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch to ON.
The page that was on the screen when the last menu operation ended
appears on the viewfinder screen. (When this menu is first used, the
lowest-numbered page of the currently selected pages for
configuring the menu appears.)
Push the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch repeatedly to PAGE until
the MARKER 1 / 2 page shown on the next page appears (or use the
PAGE + UP / DOWN function).
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-59
ON / OFF of safety zone marker
indicator
Safety zone area setting
ON / OFF of center marker indicator
Setting of display position of center
marker (horizontal)
Setting of display position of center
marker (vertical)
4
MARKER 1 / 2 page (factory settings)
3
4
Push the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch repeatedly to
ITEM until the cursor reaches the desired item (or use the ITEM +
UP / DOWN function).
Press the UP or DOWN button to specify the setting for the selected
item as follows:
CENTER or SAFETY ZONE selection : To turn the display on,
press the UP button ; to turn it off, press the DOWN button.
SAFETY AREA selection : To set the safety zone to 90 % of the
screen area, press the UP button; to set it to 80 % of the screen
area, press the DOWN button.
CENTER H selection : To move the center marker on the
viewfinder screen to the right, press the UP button; to move it to
the left, press the DOWN button.
CENTER V selection : To move the center marker on the
viewfinder screen up, press the UP button; to move it down, press
the DOWN button.
If any of the above selections is set to ON, the corresponding marker
is displayed.
4-60 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Note that the CANCEL and PRESET functions can also be used for
the SAFETY AREA, CENTER H, and CENTER V selections.
If the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch is pressed twice to
CANCEL / PRST, all the previous settings are canceled. If the
switch is pressed twice more to CANCEL / PRST, the settings are
reset to their initial values.
5
To end the menu operation, return the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE
switch to OFF.
4
The setup menu disappears from the viewfinder screen and the
displays indicating the current status of the camcorder appear along
the top and bottom of the viewfinder.
4-8-5 Setting the Camera ID
A camera ID of up to 10 alphanumeric characters, symbols, and spaces
can be set on the CAMERA ID page of the setup menu. If the OUTPUT /
DCC selector is set to BARS, DCC OFF, the camera ID is output
together with the color bar signal.
Notes
• When displaying the camera ID, select ENC from the TEST OUT page
of the setup menu so that a composite signal can be output from the
TEST OUT connector.
For information about the TEST OUT page, see Section 4-9-3 “Selecting the Test
Output” (page 4-72).
• When the setup menu is displayed, the camera ID is not displayed even
if the color bar signal is output.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-61
Setting the camera ID
Follow the procedure below to set the camera ID.
4
Setting the camera ID
1
2
Set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch to ON.
The page that was on the screen when the last menu operation ended
appears on the viewfinder screen. (When this menu is first used, the
lowest-numbered page of the currently selected pages for
configuring the menu appears).
Push the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch repeatedly to PAGE until
the CAMERA ID page shown on the next page appears (or use the
PAGE + UP / DOWN function).
4-62 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Camera ID
(Squares indicate spaces;
they are displayed this way
only on this menu page.)
4
When the CAMERA ID page appears, the cursor is at the first
character position.
3
Press the UP or DOWN button repeatedly to cycle through the
character set until the desired character appears.
Pressing the UP button cycles the character set in the sequence of
space (π), alphabetic characters A to Z, numerals 0 to 9, then
symbols. Pressing the DOWN button cycles the character set in the
opposite direction.
You can also enter a space by pushing the MENU CANCEL /
PRST / ITEM switch to CANCEL / PRST.
To enter another character, go on to step 4; to stop entering
characters, jump to step 5.
4
Press the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch to ITEM to move
the cursor to the next position. Return to step 3 to enter that
character.
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-63
5
To end the menu operation, return the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE
switch to OFF.
The setup menu disappears from the viewfinder screen and the
displays indicating the current status of the camcorder appear along
the top and bottom of the viewfinder.
Deleting a character
Follow the procedure below.
4
Deleting a character
1
Move the cursor to the position of the character to be deleted.
4-64 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
2
3
Press the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch to CANCEL /
PRST.
The character is deleted.
(1) To delete another character, move the cursor as follows:
Moving to right : Press the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM
switch to ITEM.
Moving to left : Press the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM
switch to CANCEL / PRST.
4
(2) Return to step 2 to delete the character.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-65
4-9 Adjustments and Settings
From the Setup Menu
The camcorder provides a menu for adjustments and settings. The basic
method of using this setup menu was described in Section 4-6-2 “Basic
Use of the Setup Menu” (page 4-39). This section elaborates how to use
the setup menu to carry out each adjustment and setting.
The adjustments and settings provided by the setup menu are listed
below.
Adjustments and settings provided by the setup menu
4
Item
Page name
Reference
Setting of the GAIN MASTER GAIN
selector values
4-9-1 “Setting the GAIN
Selector Values”
Selection of shutter
mode and speed
SHUTTER SPEED 4-2 “Setting the Electronic
Shutter”
Setting of shutter
speed in CLS mode
CLEAR SCAN
4-2 “Setting the Electronic
Shutter”
Manipulation of
setup card
SETUP CARD
4-10 “Using the Setup Card”
Selection of required FUNCTION 1 / 2
Maintenance Manual
functions
FUNCTION 2 / 2
4-9-2 “Selecting the Functions”
Selection of test
output signal
TEST OUT
4-9-3 “Selecting the Test
Output”
Selection of aspect
ratio (DVW-700WS /
700WSP only)
WIDE SCREEN
4-9-4 “Selecting the Aspect
Ratio (DVW-700WS / 700WSP
Only)”
Level adjustment
LEVEL 1 / 9 to 9 / 9 Maintenance Manual
Refer to the Maintenance Manual for procedures of other adjustments and settings.
4-66 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4-9-1 Setting the GAIN Selector Values
Before using the camcorder, use the MASTER GAIN page of the setup
menu to set the gains corresponding to the L, M, and H positions of the
GAIN selector, which switches the gain of the video amplifier.
Setting the GAIN selector values
Follow the procedure below to set a gain value for each switch position.
4
Setting the GAIN selector values
1
2
Set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch to ON.
The page that was on the screen when the last menu operation ended
appears on the viewfinder screen. (When this menu is first used, the
lowest-numbered page of the currently selected pages for
configuring the menu appears.)
Push the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch repeatedly to PAGE until
the MASTER GAIN page shown on the next page appears (or use
the PAGE + UP / DOWN function).
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-67
Gain corresponding to
L position of GAIN selector
Gain corresponding to
M position of GAIN selector
Gain corresponding to
H position of GAIN selector
4
MARKER GAIN page (factory settings)
3
4
Push the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch repeatedly to
ITEM until the cursor reaches the desired position of the gain to
change (LOW, MID, or HIGH) (or use the ITEM + UP / DOWN
function).
Press the UP or DOWN button repeatedly until the desired gain
appears.
Any of −3, 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, or 30 dB can be set for each of the
L, M, and H positions, in any sequence.
Press the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch to CANCEL /
PRST to reset the gains to the factory set values (L = 0 dB, M = 9
dB, and H = 18 dB).
To change the gain corresponding to another switch position, return
to step 3.
Note
If the settings of the GAIN selector values have been changed, the
black set must also be adjusted.
For more information, refer to the Maintenance Manual.
4-68 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
5
To end the menu operation, set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch
to OFF.
The setup menu disappears from the viewfinder screen and the
displays indicating the current status of the camcorder appear along
the top and bottom of the viewfinder.
4-9-2 Selecting the Functions
Use the FUNCTION 2 / 2 page of the setup menu to select the camcorder
functions related to return video signal.
4
Selecting required functions
Follow the procedure below to select the required functions.
Selecting required functions
1
Set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch to ON.
The page that was on the screen when the last menu operation ended
appears on the viewfinder screen. (When this menu is first used, the
lowest-numbered page of the currently selected pages for
configuring the menu appears.)
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-69
2
Push the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch repeatedly to PAGE until
the FUNCTION 2 / 2 page shown below appears (or use the PAGE
+ UP / DOWN function).
Function names
4
FUNCTION 2 / 2 page (factory settings)
3
4
Push the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch repeatedly to
ITEM until the cursor reaches the item whose setting you want to
change (or use the ITEM + UP / DOWN function).
Press the UP or DOWN button to change the setting of the selected
function.
GENLOCK : Press the UP button to use the input signal to the
GENLOCK IN connector in the genlock of the camera or an
external time code synchronization (ON). Press the DOWN
button not to use it (OFF).
CAM RET. (camera return) : Press the UP button to display the
return video signal that is input to the GENLOCK IN connector
on the viewfinder screen (ON). Press the DOWN button not to
display it (OFF).
FILTER INH. (inhibit) : Press the UP button to limit the number
of the white balance memories to one each for A and B (ON).
Press the DOWN button not to limit them (OFF).
4-70 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
FIELD / FRAME : Switches between field (FLD) / frame (FRM)
for the method of charge accumulation at the CCD sensor.
For more information, refer to the Maintenance Manual.
A. IRIS (automatic iris) OVERRIDE : Press the UP button to
enable fine adjustment of the reference value of the automatic iris
adjustment; to disable it (OFF), press the DOWN button.
See section 4-3 “Changing the Reference Value for Automatic Iris
Adjustments” (page 4-20) for more information about fine adjustment of
the reference value of the automatic iris adjustment.
4
Notes
• When a remote control unit is connected to the camcorder, the
setting of the FILTER INH. cannot be changed. This item appears
on the menu, but the cursor skips it so it cannot be selected.
• Pushing the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch to
CANCEL / PRST has no effect on the FUNCTION 2 / 2 page.
To change the setting of another function, return to step 3.
5
To end the menu operation, set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch
to OFF.
The setup menu disappears from the viewfinder screen and the
displays indicating the current status of the camcorder appear along
the top and bottom of the viewfinder.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-71
4-9-3 Selecting the Test Output
Use the TEST OUT page of the setup menu to select the type of video
signal to be output from the TEST OUT connector.
Selecting the test output
Follow the procedure below to select the test output signal.
4
Selecting the test output
1
2
Set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch to ON.
The page that was on the screen when the last menu operation ended
appears on the viewfinder screen. (When this menu is first used, the
lowest-numbered page of the currently selected pages for
configuring the menu appears.)
Push the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch repeatedly to PAGE until
the TEST OUT page shown on the next page appears (or use the
PAGE + UP / DOWN function).
4-72 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Composite video
signal output
Either of R, G, B, R−G, or B−G
signal outputs
4
TEST OUT page (factory settings)
3
4
Push the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch repeatedly to
ITEM until the cursor reaches the desired output (or use the ITEM +
UP / DOWN function).
Note that the test output signal reverts to ENC (encoded) every time
the camcorder is switched on.
The R−G and B−G signal outputs can be selected only when R−G /
B−G SEL on the OPERATION MODE page is set to ON.
Refer to the Maintenance Manual for information about the OPERATION
MODE page.
To end the menu operation, set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch
to OFF.
The setup menu disappears from the viewfinder screen and the
displays indicating the current status of the camcorder appear along
the top and bottom of the viewfinder.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-73
4-9-4 Selecting the Aspect Ratio
(DVW-700WS / 700WSP Only)
Use the WIDE SCREEN page of the setup menu to select the aspect ratio
of the video output signal and other related items.
Selecting required functions
Follow the procedure below to select the required function.
4
Selecting the aspect ratio
1
2
Set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch to ON.
The page that was on the screen when the last menu operation ended
appears on the viewfinder screen.(When this menu is first used, the
lowest-numbered page of the currently selected pages for
configuring the menu appears.)
Push the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch repeatedly to PAGE until
the WIDE SCREEN page shown on the next page appears (or use
the PAGE + UP / DOWN function).
4-74 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Function names
WIDE SCREEN page (factory settings)
4
3
4
Push the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch repeatedly to
ITEM until the cursor reaches the item whose setting you want to
change (or use the ITEM + UP / DOWN function).
Press the UP or DOWN button to change the setting of the selected
item.
16:9 / 4:3 MODE : Press the DOWN button to select a 16:9 aspect
ratio. Press the UP button to select a 4:3 aspect ratio.
VF ASPECT : Press the DOWN button to change the aspect ratio of
the viewfinder screen to that selected by 16:9 / 4:3 MODE
(AUTO). Press the UP button to change the aspect ratio of
viewfinder screen to 4:3 (4:3), regardless of the 16:9 / 4:3 MODE
setting.
BOX / 4:3 LIMITS : Press the DOWN button to display the box
cursor on the viewfinder screen (BOX). Press the UP button to
display a 4:3 mode area on the 16:9 mode viewfinder screen (4:3).
“16:9” BARS ID : To indicate 16:9 mode during playback, press
the UP button (ON). The “16:9” indicator lights up in the color
bar display. To turn off the “16:9” indicator, press the DOWN
button (OFF).
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-75
4
“16:9” indicator on the color bar display
“16:9” VF ID : To indicate 16:9 mode on the viewfinder screen,
press the UP button (ON). The “16:9” indicator stays on in 16:9
mode. To turn off the indicator, press the down button (OFF).
4-76 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Notes
• When the BOX / 4:3 LIMITS setting is 4:3 and the 16:9 / 4:3 MODE
setting is 16:9, the BOX CURSOR setting on the MARKER 2 / 2 page
cannot be changed.
• The LEVEL 1 / 9 page can be individually set for both 16:9 and 4:3
mode.
To change the setting of another function, return to step 3.
4
5
To end the menu operation, set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch
to OFF.
The setup menu disappears from the viewfinder screen and the
displays indicating the current status of the camcorder appear along
the top and bottom of the viewfinder.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-77
4-10 Using the Setup Card
You can save the contents of the setup menu in the supplied accessory
“setup card” (inserted at the factory). This data enables rapid recreation
of suitable setup conditions.
4-10-1 Handling the Setup Card
The setup card can be inserted or removed from the camcorder with the
power turned on or off.
Removing the setup card
Push up on the tab on the right-hand side of the card insertion lid to open
the lid.
4
Removing the setup card
Note
Do not touch the pins on the card connector.
4-78 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Inserting the setup card
Hold the setup card with the “SONY” logo facing you so you can read it,
slide it into the insertion slot, then close the lid.
4
Note
Make sure that you can read the “SONY” logo when you insert the card.
If there is some resistance when you insert the card, the card might be
turned around or upside down. Do not force the card into the slot. Check
that the card is correctly oriented, then try inserting it again.
Note for using and storing the setup card
The following points apply to the use and storage of a setup card.
• Avoid high temperature and humidity.
• Make sure the card does not get dirty or wet.
• Avoid static electricity.
• Store the card by inserting it into the camcorder and closing the card
insertion lid.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-79
4-10-2 Using Data on the Setup Card
The operations of saving data to the setup card and reading the saved
data from the setup card are done from the SETUP CARD page of the
setup menu.
Note
You cannot access the SETUP CARD page when a remote control unit is
connected.
4
Writing data to the setup card
Follow the procedure below.
Writing data to the setup card
1
Set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch to ON.
The page that was on the screen when the last menu operation ended
appears on the viewfinder screen. (When this menu is first used, the
lowest-numbered page of the currently selected pages for
configuring the menu appears.)
4-80 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
2
Push the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch repeatedly to PAGE until
the SETUP CARD page shown below appears (or use the PAGE +
UP / DOWN function).
Data read message
Data write message
Setting of write protection
function
4
Setting of card ID
SETUP CARD page (factory settings)
If no card is inserted, the message “CARD NOT INSERTED!”
appears. Close the menu and insert a card.
3
4
Push the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch repeatedly to
ITEM until the cursor reaches the WRITE (→ CARD) position (or
use the ITEM + UP / DOWN function).
Press the UP button.
A message asking whether or not data and the card ID of the camera
are to be written to the card appears.
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-81
4
5
6
• To end writing data, push the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM
switch to CANCEL / PRST.
• To continue the writing of data, go on to step 6.
Press the UP button.
The displayed card ID and the setting data stored in the camcorder
are written to the card.
While the data is being written, the message “WRITING DATA!” is
displayed.
When the writing is completed, the message “WRITE : OK”
appears.
7
To end the menu operation, set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch
to OFF.
The setup menu disappears from the viewfinder screen and the
displays indicating the current status of the camcorder appear along
the top and bottom of the viewfinder.
4-82 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Updating the data
If data is already saved on the card, a message asking whether or not that
data is to be updated is displayed when the UP button is pressed in step 6
(page 4-82). The message is illustrated below.
4
Press the UP button to update (overwrite) the data.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-83
Protecting saved data
To protect data that has been saved on a setup card, set WRITE
PROTECT on the SETUP CARD page to ON in advance. Nothing will
be written to the card when the UP button is pressed in step 6 (page 4-
82). Follow the procedure below.
4
Protecting saved data
1
2
Move the cursor to the WRITE PROTECT position.
The message “UP : ON, DOWN : OFF” appears.
Press the UP button to set the write protection function (ON); press
the DOWN button to release it (OFF).
4-84 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
If data cannot be written
Data cannot be written if one of the following error messages appears
when the UP button is pressed in step 6 (page 4-82).
Data write error messages
Error message Reason
Action
CARD NOT
INSERTED!
No setup card is
inserted.
Close the menu and insert or
reinsert the card.
WRITE
PROTECTED!
WRITE PROTECT Set WRITE PROTECT to OFF.
is set to ON.
4
WRITE ERROR! Circuit or card fault Check the circuitry, or replace the
(flashing) card with a verified card.
Reading saved data from a card
Follow the procedure below.
Reading saved data from a card
1
Set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch to ON.
The page that was on the screen when the last menu operation ended
appears on the viewfinder screen. (When this menu is first used, the
lowest-numbered page of the currently selected pages for
configuring the menu appears.)
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-85
2
Push the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch repeatedly to PAGE until
the SETUP CARD page shown below appears (or use the PAGE +
UP / DOWN function).
Data read message
Data write message
Setting of write protection
function
4
Setting of card ID
SETUP CARD page (factory settings)
If no card is inserted, the message “CARD NOT INSERTED!”
message appears. Close the menu and insert a card.
3
4
Push the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch repeatedly to
ITEM until the cursor reaches the READ (→ CAM) position (or use
the ITEM + UP / DOWN function).
Press the UP button.
A message asking whether or not data and the card ID of the camera
are to be read from the card appears.
4-86 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
4
5
• To end reading data, push the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM
switch to CANCEL / PRST.
• To continue the reading of data, go on to step 6.
Note
The data and the card ID read from the card overwrite the data
stored in the camcorder. Before going on to step 6, re-check the card
ID and decide whether it is necessary to read the data and card ID
from the card.
6
7
Press the UP button.
While data is being read, the message “READING DATA!” is
displayed.
When reading is completed, the message “READ : OK” appears.
To end the menu operation, set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch
to OFF.
The setup menu disappears from the viewfinder screen and the
displays indicating the current status of the camcorder appear along
the top and bottom of the viewfinder.
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-87
If data cannot be read
Data cannot be read if one of the following error messages appears when
the UP button is pressed in step 6 (page 4-87).
Data read error messages
Error message
Reason
Action
CARD NOT
INSERTED!
No setup card is inserted. Close the menu and insert
or reinsert the card.
4
READ ERROR!
(flashing)
Circuit or card fault
Re-check, and consult a
Sony representative.
CARD DATA NG! The card contains the
Do not try to read the data
written for another
camcorder.
(flashing)
data that cannot be read
into this camcorder.
Setting the card ID
When data is written to a setup card, it is useful to set an ID for the card
to identify it.
When data is saved to a card, a card ID is written to the card together
with the data. When data is read from a card, the card ID is also read,
and that ID overwrites the card ID associated with the data that was
previously in the camcorder.
1
2
Move the cursor to ID EDIT on the SETUP CARD page.
The message “OK? (Y : UP)” appears at the bottom of the screen.
Press the UP button.
The currently set card ID appears. If no card ID is currently set, 10
spaces (π) appear. The cursor is at the left-most character or space.
4-88 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
Currently set card ID,
or 10 spaces
4
3
4
5
Press the UP or DOWN button repeatedly to cycle through the
character set until the desired character appears.
If you press the UP button, the character set cycles in the sequence
of space (π), alphabetic characters A to Z, numerals 0 to 9, then
symbols. If you press the DOWN button, the character set cycles in
the opposite direction.
Press the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch to ITEM to move
the cursor to the next position.
• To end writing the ID, press this switch to ITEM repeatedly until
the cursor reaches the right-most position.
• To continue writing the ID, return to step 3 to select the next
character.
Press the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch again to ITEM.
The cursor disappears from the ID, and the message “EDIT OK? (Y
: UP, N : DWN)” asking you whether or not to end writing the ID
appears.
(Continued)
Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording 4-89
6
To end writing the ID, press the UP button; to return and correct the
ID, press the DOWN button.
If you press the UP button, the message disappears.
If you press the DOWN button, the message disappears and the
cursor reappears above the left-most character of the card ID (return
to the status of step 2). If a correction is necessary after you press
the UP button, press the UP button again to re-display the cursor
above the card ID and enable correction (return to the status of step
2).
4
Note
The camera ID is always read and written with other data. Therefore, if
the camera ID is written to a card after being set or modified through the
SETUP CARD page for data stored in the camera, data other than the
camera ID will also be written onto the card. To set or modify only the
card ID of data stored on a card, read the data from the card to the
camcorder, set or modify the card ID, then write that data back to the
card.
4-90 Chapter 4 Adjustments and Settings for Recording
5-1 Power Supply
You need to power on the camcorder for the flange focal length
adjustment, viewfinder focus and screen adjustment, etc., which are
described later.
The following power supplies can be used with the camcorder.
• A BP-L60 / L90 lithium-ion battery pack
• An NP-1B / 1A or a BP-90A / 90 Ni-Cd battery pack
• An AC adaptor
Alternatively, you can make combined use of internal and external
batteries, by mounting one of the above batteries as an internal battery
and connecting an external battery that can be a BP-90A / 90 contained
in a DC-210 Battery Adaptor and connected to the DC IN connector of
the camcorder.
5
5-1-1 Using a BP-L60 / L90 Battery Pack
The camcorder will operate continuously for about 120 minutes with a
BP-L60 battery pack, and for about 180 minutes with a BP-L90 Battery
Pack.
Before use, charge the battery pack with a BC-L100 / L100CE Battery
Charger. It takes about 2.5 hours to charge one BP-L60, and about 3.5
hours to charge one BP-L90.
For more information, refer to the BC-L100 / L100CE manual.
Note on using the battery pack
A warm battery pack may not be able to be fully recharged.
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-1
Attaching the battery pack
1
Press the battery pack against the back of the camcorder, aligning
the side line of the battery pack with the line on the camcorder.
r
BP-L60 / L90
Align these lines.
5
2
Slide the battery pack down until its “LOCK” arrow points at the
matching line on the camcorder.
Matching line on th
“LOCK” arrow
camcorder
5-2
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
Detaching the battery pack
Holding the button in,
pull the battery pack up.
Detaching the battery pack
5
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-3
5-1-2 Using an NP-1B / 1A Battery Pack
The camcorder will operate continuously for about 40 minutes with an
NP-1B / 1A Battery Pack. Use of this battery pack requires a DC-L1
Battery Adaptor (not supplied).
Before use, charge the battery pack with a BC-1WD Battery Charger for
about 1 hour.
For more information, refer to the BC-1WD manual.
Attaching the battery pack
1
Slide an NP-1B / 1A Battery Pack into the DC-L1 Battery Adaptor.
5
NP-1B / 1A
DC-L1
5-4
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
2
Mount the DC-L1 Battery Adaptor on the back of the camcorder.
5
Using two NP-1B / 1A Battery Packs simultaneously
For long shooting sessions, attach a DC-520 Battery Adaptor (not
supplied) to a DC-L1 Battery Adaptor. The camcorder will operate
continuously for about 80 minutes.
For more information, refer to the DC-520 manual.
Camcorder with the DC-520 Battery Adaptor attached
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-5
5-1-3 Using a BP-90A / 90 Battery Pack
The camcorder will operate for about 120 minutes with a BP- 90A / 90
Battery Pack. Use of this battery pack requires a DC-L90 Battery
Adaptor (not supplied).
Before use, charge the battery pack with a BC-210 / 210CE / 410 /
410CE Battery Charger for about 2 hours.
For more information, refer to the BC-210 / 210CE / 410 / 410CE manual.
Attaching the battery pack
1
Fit a BP-90A / 90 Battery Pack in the DC-L90 Battery Adaptor.
5
3 Insert the battery pack.
4 Connect the plug.
5 Close the side cover and
push the lever down.
1 Push the lever up.
2 Open the side cover.
5-6
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
2
Mount the DC-L90 Battery Adaptor on the back of the camcorder.
5
5-1-4 Avoiding Breaks in Operation Due to Dead
Batteries
If you use both an internal battery pack and an external battery connected
to the DC IN connector at the same time, you can avoid breaks in
operation due to the dead batteries.
When the external battery begins to fail and an internal
battery pack is also used
Remove the DC output cable of the external battery from the DC IN
connector. The power source will switch to the internal battery pack.
When the external battery begins to fail and an internal
battery pack is not used
First load the camcorder with a fully charged internal battery pack, then
remove the DC output cable of the external battery from the DC IN
connector. The power source will switch to the internal battery pack. To
use an external battery again, connect a fully charged external battery to
the DC IN connector before unloading the internal battery pack. The
power source will switch to the external battery.
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-7
Continuous operation when operating with only an internal
battery pack
First, connect a fully charged external battery to the DC IN connector,
then change the internal battery.
Notes
• Whenever an internal battery pack is loaded and an external battery is
connected to the DC IN connector, the external battery is always used
as the power source.
• There may be some noise on the video signal at the instant the power
sources are switched.
5
5-1-5 Using an AC Adaptor
Connect the camcorder through an AC-550 / 550CE AC Adaptor as
illustrated, then turn on the AC adaptor power switch.
Wall outlet
Power switch on
AC-550 / 550CE
AC Adaptor
DC IN
DC OUT
DC output cable (supplied with the AC-550 / 550CE)
Using an AC Adaptor
5-8
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-1-6 Using the Anton Bauer Intelligent Battery
System and Ultralight System
You can equip the camcorder with a special battery mount which the
Anton Bauer Corporation has developed for its Intelligent Battery
System and Ultralight System.
• Intelligent Battery System : With an Anton Bauer Digital Magnum
series battery, the camcorder viewfinder screen can indicate the
amount of battery power remaining in the form of characters.
• Ultralight System : With an Anton Bauer Ultralight System, you can
turn the light on and off automatically by pressing the VTR START
button to start and stop recording. The same is true when you use the
VTR button on the lens for record start / record control.
5
Contact your Sony representative for more information.
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-9
5-2 Adjusting the Viewfinder
For maximum viewing convenience, you can adjust the viewfinder
position in the left-right and backward-forward directions.
5-2-1 Adjusting the Viewfinder Position
Adjustin
5
1
2
3
Loosen the viewfinder left-right positioning ring.
Slide the viewfinder to the most convenient position.
Tighten the viewfinder left-right positioning ring.
Storing the camcorder in the carrying case
Always store the camcorder with the viewfinder moved fully in the
direction opposite to the barrel and the viewfinder left-right positioning
ring tightened.
5-10 Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
Adjustin
5
1
2
3
Loosen the viewfinder front-rear positioning lever.
Slide the viewfinder longitudinally to the most convenient position.
Tighten the viewfinder front-rear positioning lever.
Using the viewfinder with your left eye
By attaching a left-eye shooting viewfinder slide guide (Part No. A-
8262-535-A, not supplied), you can use the camcorder easily with your
left eye looking through the viewfinder.
Follow the fitting procedure below.
1
Remove the viewfinder from the camcorder.
See Section 5-2-3 “Detaching the Viewfinder” (page 5-14).
(Continued)
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder 5-11
2
Detach the slide guide from the viewfinder.
5
3
Attach the left-eye shooting slide guide (Part No. A-8262-535-A)
with the screws removed in step 2.
o. A-8262-535-A)
4
Reattach the viewfinder to the camcorder.
5-12 Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-2-2 Adjusting the Viewfinder Focus and
Screen
Adjusting the viewfinder focus
Turn the diopter adjustment ring until the viewfinder image is sharpest.
Diopter adjustment ring
5
Adjusting the viewfinder focus
Adjusting the viewfinder screen
Adjust the brightness, contrast, and peaking of the viewfinder screen
with the controls shown below.
RIGHT control
ONTRAST control
EAKING control
Adjusting the viewfinder screen
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder 5-13
5-2-3 Detaching the Viewfinder
Viewfinder stopper
5
Detaching the viewfinder
1
2
3
Point the viewfinder barrel up or down.
Loosen the viewfinder left-right positioning ring.
Holding the viewfinder stopper up, slide the viewfinder in the
direction indicated by the arrow and detach it.
4
Remove the viewfinder cable and microphone cable from the clamps
and disconnect them.
5-14 Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
The viewfinder rotation bracket
By fitting a BKW-401 Viewfinder Rotation Bracket (not supplied), you
can rotate the viewfinder out of the way so that your right leg does not
hit the viewfinder while you are carrying the camcorder.
For more information, refer to the BKW-401 manual.
5
Using the BKW-401 Viewfinder Rotation Bracket
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder 5-15
5-2-4 Detaching the Eyepiece
Removing the eyepiece gives a clearer view of the screen from further
away. It is also easy to remove dust from the viewfinder screen and
mirror when the eyepiece is detached.
1
Turn the eyepiece locking ring fully counterclockwise, to line up the
red marks on the locking ring and the viewfinder barrel.
5
Locking ring
2
Detach the eyepiece.
Mark on end of eyepiece
(red)
5-16 Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
Reattaching the eyepiece
1
2
Align the mark on the eyepiece locking ring with the one on the
viewfinder barrel.
Align the mark on the eyepiece end (see step 2 in the illustration for
eyepiece detachment) with those on the eyepiece locking ring and
viewfinder barrel. Then insert the eyepiece into the viewfinder
barrel.
3
Turn the eyepiece locking ring clockwise until its “LOCK” arrow
points at the mark on the viewfinder barrel.
5
Note
A worn or torn eyepiece pad should be a new one (Part No. 3-679-697-
01). You can also attach a rubber eyecup pad (Part No. 3-723-079-02).
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder 5-17
5-3 Mounting the Lens
Follow the procedure below to mount the lens.
For information about using the lens, refer to the lens manual.
5
Mounting the lens
1
2
3
Push the lens locking lever up and remove the lens mount cap from
the lens mount.
Align the center slot in the lens mount with the center pin on the
lens, and insert the lens into the mount.
Holding the lens in place, push the lens locking lever down to mount
the lens.
4
5
Connect the lens cable to the LENS connector.
Secure the lens cable with the cable clamps.
5-18 Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-4 Adjusting the Flange
Focal Length
If the lens does not stay in focus properly as you zoom from telephoto to
wide angle, adjust the flange focal length (the distance from the plane of
the lens mounting flange to the imaging plane). Make this adjustment
after mounting or changing the lens.
Adjusting the flange focal length
The positions of the controls for adjusting the flange focal length vary
somewhat from lens to lens. Check the identification of the various
controls in the lens manual.
5
About 3 m (10 ft)
Adjusting the flange focal length
1
2
Set the iris to manual.
Open the iris. Place the flange focal length adjustment chart about 3
m (10 ft) away from the camera, lit well enough to provide a
satisfactory video output level.
3
4
Loosen the fixing screws on the Ff ring (flange focal length
adjustment ring).
Use manual or power zoom to set the lens to telephoto.
(Continued)
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder 5-19
5
6
7
Point the camera at the chart, and focus on it.
Set the zoom to wide angle.
Turn the Ff ring until the chart is in focus, being careful not to
disturb the focus ring.
8
9
Repeat steps 4 to 7 until the chart stays in focus all the way from
wide angle to telephoto.
Tighten the Ff ring fixing screws.
5
5-20 Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-5 Audio Input System
5-5-1 Using the Supplied Microphone
You can use the supplied microphone either detached from or attached to
the camcorder.
Using the microphone detached from the camcorder
5
connector.
Set the AUDIO IN switch for the
desired recording channel to FRONT.
Using the microphone detached from the camcorder
Note
When using the supplied microphone with an extension cable, always
use an external power supply type cable.
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder 5-21
Using the microphone attached to the camcorder
1
Loosen the screw and open the microphone holder.
Microphone holder
5
2
Place the microphone in the microphone holder.
ace the microphone in the
older so that “UP” is at the top.
icrophone holder.
5-22 Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
3
Plug the microphone cable into the MIC IN connector, and set the
AUDIO channel to FRONT.
N connector.
5
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder 5-23
5-5-2 Using an External Microphone
You can connect up to two external microphones, using the AUDIO IN
CH-1 and CH-2 connectors. When you use an external power supply
type microphone, set the LINE / MIC / +48 V ON selector for the
appropriate AUDIO IN connector to +48 V ON.
If a microphone you use is not the external power supply type, set the
LINE / MIC / +48 V ON selector to MIC.
Using a detached external microphone
Set the LINE / MIC / +48 V ON
selector to +48 V ON if you
supply
erwise,
.
5
ophone
Set the AUDIO IN switch for the channel to
which the microphone is connected to
REAR.
AUDIO IN
CH-1 or CH-2
Using a detached external microphone
50260
5-24 Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
Using an external microphone attached to the
camcorder
You can attach an external microphone to the camcorder by using a
CAC-12 Microphone Holder (not supplied). Additionally, by using a
CRS-3P Cradle Suspension (not supplied), you can reduce the
mechanical vibration noise from the VTR, and can also attach a long
microphone. Note, however, that use of the CRS-3P requires a
microphone holder (A) (Part No. 3-680-581-01), which is not supplied
with the CRS-3P.
The procedure for attaching an external microphone using a CAC-12 and
CRS-3P is shown below.
Refer to the microphone holder or cradle suspension manual for more information.
5
1
Assemble the CRS-3P Cradle Suspension and microphone holder
(A) (Part No. 3-680-581-01).
Microphone holder (A)
(Part No. 3-680-581-01)
CRS-3P Cradle Suspension
(Continued)
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder 5-25
2
Remove the external microphone holder attachment screws.
5
3
Attach the CAC-12 Microphone Holder.
5-26 Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
4
Open the CAC-12 and remove the microphone adaptor.
Open the CAC-12.
Microphone adaptor
5
5
Mount the assembly from step 1 in the CAC-12.
Tighten the screw.
Close the CAC-12.
(Continued)
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder 5-27
6
Mount the microphone into the cradle suspension.
Microphone
5
7
Connct e mce ae te DIetor for
channel 1 or 2. Set the corresponding AUDIO IN switch to REAR.
Set the LINE / MIC / +48 V ON selector to +48 V ON or MIC in
accordance with the type of the microphone power supply.
Notes
• You can only connect an external power supply type microphone to the
MIC IN connector.
• If the microphone you connect to the AUDIO IN CH-1 / CH-2
connector is of the external power supply type, set the appropriate
LINE / MIC / +48 V ON selector to +48 V ON.
Otherwise, set the selector to MIC.
5-28 Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-5-3 Attaching a UHF Portable Tuner (for a UHF
Wireless Microphone System)
Use of a Sony wireless microphone system requires a WRR-28H / 28M /
28L / 810A / 860A UHF Portable Tuner.
Attach the tuner to the camcorder as shown below. (The following
example uses the WRR-28M.)
Refer to the UHF portable tuner manual for more information.
When using a BP-L60 / L90 Battery Pack
1
(1) Attach the supplied tuner metal fitting to the back of the
camcorder.
5
1 Pass a screwdriver through the holes and tighten the screws.
2 Loosen the adjustment screws.
3 Adjust the metal fitting position for a BP-L60 / L90 Battery
Pack to be attached, and tighten the adjustment screws to fix
its position.
4 Attach the BETACAM holder kit supplied with the tuner to
the metal fitting.
(2) Attach the battery pack.
For more information about attaching the BP-L60 / L90 Battery Pack, see
Section 5-1-1 “Using a BP-L60 / L90 Battery Pack” (page 5-1).
BETACAM
holder kit
(Continued)
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder 5-29
2
Mount the tuner on the metal fitting.
WRR-28M
5
3
Connect the tuner power cord to the DC OUT connector of the
camcorder, and the audio output cable to the AUDIO IN connector
for channel 1 or 2.
E / MIC / +48 V
r for the
e channel to MIC.
REAR.
AUDIO IN for CH-1 or CH-2
5-30 Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
Using an NP-1B / 1A or a BP-90A / 90 Battery Pack
Before attempting the following attachment, make sure that an NP-1B /
1A Battery Pack is contained in the DC-L1 Battery Adaptor or that a BP-
90A / 90 Battery Pack is contained in the DC-L90 Battery Adaptor.
1
Attach the BETACAM holder kit supplied with the tuner to the
battery adaptor.
BETACAM holder kit
5
2
Mount the tuner on the battery adaptor.
RR-28M
1 Attach the hook to the bracket.
2 Tighten the screw.
(Continued)
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder 5-31
3
Connect the tuner power cord to the DC OUT connector of the
camcorder, and the audio output cable to the AUDIO IN CH-1 or
CH-2 connector.
NE / MIC /
selector
propriate
MIC.
5
appropriate channel to REAR.
AUDIO IN CH-1 or CH-2
5-32 Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-5-4 Connecting Line Input Audio Equipment
Connect the audio output connector of the audio equipment that supplies
the line input signal to the AUDIO IN CH-1 or CH-2 connector.
5
Set the AUDIO IN switch for the
appropriate channel to REAR.
AUDIO IN CH-1 or CH-2
Line input connection 50440
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder 5-33
5-6 Tripod Mounting
You can easily mount and dismount the camcorder on a tripod by using
the supplied tripod adaptor.
1
Attach the tripod adaptor to the tripod.
Tripod adaptor
Select the screw hole in the
tripod adaptor that fits the
screw on your tripod camera
mount and gives the best
balance for the camcorder.
Camera mount
5
2
Mount the camcorder on the tripod adaptor.
camcorder forward along
ve in the adaptor until it
5-34 Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
Reptor
red button
e lever and
lever
by the arrow.
Re
Lever
Removing the camcorder from the tripod adaptor
5
Note
The tripod adaptor pin may remain in the engaged position even after the
camcorder is removed. If this happens, press the red button against the
lever a second time and move the lever as shown below until the pin
returns to the stowed position. If the pin remains in the engaged position,
you will not be able to mount the camcorder on the tripod adaptor.
Stowed position
Pin
If the pin remains in the engaged position
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder 5-35
5-7 Attaching the Shoulder
Strap
Attach the supplied shoulder strap as shown below.
5
Attaching the shoulder strap
5-36 Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
Attaching
Attaching the shoulder strap
5
Removing the shoulder strap
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder 5-37
5-8 Adjusting the Shoulder
Pad Position
You can shift the shoulder pad from its center position backward or
forward by up to 10 mm (3/8 inch). This adjustment helps you get the
best balance for shooting with the camcorder on your shoulder.
5
oulder pad
Adjusting the shoulder pad position
1
2
Loosen the two screws.
Slide the shoulder pad backward or forward until it is in the most
convenient position.
3
Tighten the screws.
5-38 Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
5-9 Putting On the Rain
Cover
Attach the rain cover as illustrated below. This cover is so designed that
you can change cassettes, reach the controls, and mount the camcorder
on a tripod with the cover on.
Insert your hand here to hold
the grip.
When attaching the
shoulder strap, pass it
through these sleeves
and fasten the
When attaching a video light,
pass it through this velcro
tape opening.
drawstrings.
Button A
Button B
5
Back
Button C
Front
Close the velcro tape.
Change cassettes
through this sleeve.
If you have fitted the BKW-401
Viewfinder Rotation Bracket (not
supplied), unhook button C from
button A and insert the end of the
microphone here.
To use the microphone outside the
rain cover, take the microphone
holder out through this velcro tape
opening and attach the
Access the controls on
the camcorder through
this sleeve.
microphone to it. Then, hook button
B to button A.
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder 5-39
Access the controls on the camcorder through these sleeves.
Change the BP-L60 / L90, NP-1B / 1A
Battery Packs through this sleeve.
H / 28M / 28L /
ortable Tuner,
e.
5
the connection
awstrings.
elcro tape at
Insert the viewfinder barrel here with the eyecup out,
and fasten the drawstrings around the eyecup.
5-40 Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
Rain cover bottom
Close th
You can
camcor
tripod a
these ho
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder 5-41
5-10 Connecting the Remote
Control Unit
Connecting the RM-P9 Remote Control Unit (not supplied) enables
remote control of the principal camera functions.
Turning the POWER switch of the camcorder to ON when the RM-P9 is
connected to the REMOTE connector, automatically puts the camcorder
into remote control mode. If you disconnect the RM-P9, remote control
mode is canceled.
Notes
• Always turn the POWER switch to OFF before connecting or
disconnecting the remote control cable.
• When you turn off the camcorder power, the settings and adjustments
made with the switches and controls of the RM-P9 are canceled. The
settings and adjustments made with the setup menu are saved, but some
of them are not written in the setup card.
5
RM-P9
Remote
connector
REMOTE
Remote control cable (10 m) (about 33 ft),
supplied with RM-P9
Connecting the remote control unit
5-42 Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder
Notes on RM-P9 operation
The functions and use of some switches and controls on the RM-P9
depend on the camera that is connected. In the RM-P9 Operation and
Maintenance Manual those switches and controls are explained
separately for each camera.
For operation of the RM-P9 connected to one of the DVW-700 series,
refer to the explanations for the BVP-90 / 90P as well as the notes below.
• All the control knobs, switches, and indicators of the RM-P9 are
operable.
• Set the MODE switch to 1.
• The A / B / MANUAL selector, WHITE BALANCE RED / BLUE
control knobs, BLACK BALANCE RED / BLUE control knobs, and
the SHUTTER selector operate the same way as in the BVP-90 / 90P.
• The setup menu operates from the RM-P9 side (although some of the
pages and functions may not be valid).
5
Viewing the menu: Connect a monitor to the MONITOR connector of
the RM-P9 or the TEST OUT connector of the camcorder.
Canceling the settings / resetting to the initial settings: It is possible
to use the spare switch on the RM-P9 to cancel a setting
(CANCEL) or reset it to its initial value (PRESET). Press the
switch to the bottom position to cancel and the top position to reset
to the initial value.
When the RM-P9 is connected to the camcorder, the automatic white
balance and R/B GAIN painting data set with the RM-P9 are saved in a
special memory within the camcorder. When the RM-P9 is
disconnected, these settings revert to the values last set on the
camcorder. If you set the SW2-4 switch on the RM-P9 to ON, the data
set with the RM-P9 in the camcorder’s memory are maintained as long
as the camcorder is turned on.
Chapter 5 Setting Up the Camcorder 5-43
6-1 Testing the Camcorder
Before Shooting
Check the functions of the camcorder before setting out for a shooting
session, preferably by operating the camcorder together with a color
video monitor.
6-1-1 Preparations for Testing
Follow the procedure below.
6
Preparations for testing
1
2
Load a fully charged battery pack.
Set the POWER switch to ON, and check that the HUMID indicator
does not appear and that the BATT indicator shows at least five
segments. When using a BP-L60 / L90 battery pack, check that the
four LED indicator segments on the battery pack are lit.
• If the HUMID indicator appears, wait until it disappears.
• If the BATT indicator does not show at least five segments,
replace the battery pack with a fully charged one.
3
Check that there are no cables or other obstructions blocking
cassette lid, then press the EJECT button to open the cassette lid.
(Continued)
Chapter 6 Maintenance
6-1
4
After checking the points below, load the cassette and close the
cassette lid.
• The cassette is not write-protected.
• There is no slack in the tape.
Condensation
If you move the camcorder from a very cold place to a warm place, or
use it in a damp location, condensation may form on the head drum.
Then, if the camcorder is operated in this state, the tape may adhere to
the drum, and cause a failure or even permanent damage. Do the
following to prevent this from happening.
• When moving the camcorder from a cold place to a warm place, be
sure no cassette is loaded in the camcorder.
• Whenever you turn on the power, check that the HUMID indicator
does not appear. If it appears, wait until it disappears before loading a
cassette.
6
For more information, see Section 3-1-1 “Loading and Unloading a Cassette”
(page 3-1), and Section 6-3 “Operation Warnings” (page 6-12).
6-1-2 Testing the Camera
Set the switches and selectors as follows:
Iris : A
Zoom : SERVO / MAN
VTR S
r B
GAIN : Set a
: BARS
Switch and selector settings for testing
6-2
Chapter 6 Maintenance
Testing the viewfinder
1
2
Adjust the position of the viewfinder.
Check that the color bars are displayed in the viewfinder, and adjust
the BRIGHT, CONTRAST, and PEAKING controls to give the best
color bar display. Also check that the message “BARS” flashes on
the center of the viewfinder screen.
3
(1) Set the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch to ON and check that
the setup menu is displayed on the viewfinder screen.
(2) Push the MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch to PAGE and check
that the setup menu page changes to the next page.
(3) Push the MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM switch to ITEM and
check that the cursor moves within the current page.
(4) Press the UP or DOWN button and check that the setting of the
item selected by the cursor changes or toggles between ON and
OFF.
6
4
Set the OUTPUT / DCC selector to CAM, and change the FILTER
selector position in the sequence of 1, 2 , 3, 4. Check that the
FILTER indicator on the viewfinder screen displays the correct
numbers.
(Continued)
Chapter 6 Maintenance
6-3
5
Check each of the following operations, and make sure that the
indicator lights if the corresponding item has been turned on in the
‘!’ LED page.
(1) Set the gain to anything but 0 dB by the GAIN selector and on
the MASTER GAIN page of the setup menu.
(2) Set the SHUTTER selector to ON.
(3) Set the WHITE BAL switch to PRST.
(4) Use the lens extender.
(5) Set the two-part FILTER selector to anything but 1 B.
(6) Press the UP or DOWN button to set the reference value of the
automatic iris adjustment to anything but the standard value.
6
6 7
8
Push the SHUTTER selector from ON to SEL repeatedly, and check
that the shutter setting changes on the viewfinder screen.
Pointing the camera at a suitable subject, focus the camera and
check the picture on the viewfinder screen.
(1) Set both of the AUDIO IN switches to FRONT and the AUDIO
IND switch to ON. Check that when sound is input to a
microphone connected to the MIC IN connector on the front of
the camcorder, the audio level indication appears on the
viewfinder screen.
(2) Turn off the AUDIO IND switch, and check that the audio level
indication in the viewfinder disappears.
9
Check that setting the ZEBRA switch to ON and OFF makes the
zebra pattern appear and disappear on the viewfinder screen.
Note
The current display status may inhibit one of the displays or operations
mentioned in steps 3 to 6. If this happens, switch the camcorder to
engineer mode, set the DISPLAY MODE to 3 in the VF DISPLAY page
of the setup menu, then set the desired items in the SHUTTER SPEED,
‘!’ LED, and MENU SELECT pages.
6-4
Chapter 6 Maintenance
Testing the iris and zoom functions
1
2
3
Set the zoom to automatic zoom mode and check that the power
zoom operates correctly.
Set the zoom to manual zoom mode and check the zoom functions
manually.
Set the iris to automatic adjustment mode and point the camera at
objects of different brightness. Check that the automatic iris
adjustment operates correctly.
4
5
Set the iris to manual adjustment mode and check that turning the
iris ring adjusts the iris correctly.
6
Hold down the instant auto iris button on the lens and point the
camera at objects of different brightness. Check that the iris ring
turns as the automatic adjustment is made.
6
Set the iris back to automatic adjustment mode, and check the
following points when the GAIN selector is moved from L to M to
H.
• For objects of the same brightness, the iris is adjusted to
correspond to the change in setting.
• The gain indicator on the viewfinder screen changes to correspond
to the change in setting.
7
If an extender mechanism is incorporated in your lens, put it into the
operative position and check the effect.
Chapter 6 Maintenance
6-5
6-1-3 Testing the VTR
Perform tests (1) to (6) consecutively in the given order.
(1) Testing the tape transport functions
1
2
Set the VTR SAVE / STBY switch to SAVE and check that the
VTR SAVE indicator in the viewfinder goes on.
Set the VTR SAVE / STBY switch to STBY and check that the
VTR SAVE indicator in the viewfinder goes off.
3
4
5
Set the F-RUN / R-RUN switch to R-RUN.
Set the DISPLAY switch to CTL.
6
Press the VTR START button and check the following points.
• The tape reels are turning.
• The counter indication is changing.
• The REC indicator in the viewfinder is on.
• The RF and SERVO indicators on the display panel are off.
6
7
8
9
Press the VTR START button again, and check that the tape stops
and that the REC indicator in the viewfinder goes off.
Repeat the checks of steps 5 and 6, this time using the VTR button
on the lens.
Press the RESET button, and check that the counter display goes to
“00 : 00 : 00 : 00”.
Turn on the LIGHT switch, and check that the display panel is
illuminated.
6-6
Chapter 6 Maintenance
10Hold down the REW button to rewind the tape for a while, then
press the PLAY button. Check that the rewind and playback
functions operate normally.
11Press the STOP button and press the F FWD button. Check that the
fast forward function operates normally.
(2) Testing the automatic audio level adjusting
functions
1
2
3
Set the AUDIO SELECT CH-1 / CH-2 switches to AUTO.
Set the AUDIO IN switches to FRONT.
Aim the microphone connected to the MIC IN connector at a
suitable sound source. Check that the level indications for both
channels correspond to the sound level.
6
(3) Testing the manual audio level adjusting functions
1
2
3
Set the AUDIO IN switches to FRONT.
Set the AUDIO SELECT CH-1 / CH-2 switches to MAN.
Adjust the MIC AUDIO LEVEL control on the front of the
camcorder. Check that the level indications increase as the control is
turned counterclockwise.
Chapter 6 Maintenance
6-7
(4) Testing the earphone and speaker
1
2
Set the VTR SAVE / STBY switch to STBY.
Turn the MONITOR control and check that the speaker volume
changes accordingly.
3
4
Connect an earphone to the EARPHONE jack. Check that the
speaker sound is cut off and that you can hear the sound from the
microphone in the earphone.
Turn the MONITOR control and check that the earphone volume
changes accordingly.
(5) Testing external microphones
6
1
2
Connect external microphones to the AUDIO IN CH-1 / CH-2
connectors.
Set the LINE / MIC / +48V ON selectors to MIC or +48V ON in
accordance with the microphone type.
3
4
5
Set the AUDIO IN switches to REAR.
Aim the microphones at a sound source.
Check that the audio level meter in the display panel and the audio
level indication in the viewfinder reflect the changing sound level.
Alternatively, with a single microphone, check each channel in turn.
6-8
Chapter 6 Maintenance
(6) Checking the functions of the user bits and time
code
1
2
Set the user bits as required.
For more information, see Section 4-5-1 “Setting the User Bits” (page 4-25).
Set the time code.
For more information, see Section 4-5-2 “Setting the Time Code” (page 4-
27).
3
4
Set the F-RUN / R-RUN switch to R-RUN.
Press the VTR START button, and check that the tape starts and that
the counter indication changes.
6
5
6
7
Press the VTR START button again, and check that the tape stops
and that the counter indication also stops changing.
Set the F-RUN / R-RUN switch to F-RUN, and check that the
counter indication changes regardless of whether the tape is running.
Set the DISPLAY switch to U-BIT, and check that the user bits data
is displayed.
Chapter 6 Maintenance
6-9
6-2 Maintenance
6-2-1 Cleaning the Video Heads
To clean the video heads, always use a Sony BCT-D12CL Cleaning
Cassette. Carefully follow the instructions given with the cleaning
cassette, as incorrect or excessive use could damage the video heads.
6-2-2 Cleaning the Viewfinder
• Use a dust blower to clean the CRT screen and mirror inside the barrel.
• Clean the lens and protecting filter with a commercially available lens
cleaner.
Caution
Never use organic solvents such as thinners.
6
Disassembling the eyepiece
Follow the procedure below.
Eyecup holder
Disassembling the eyepiece
Protecting filter
Eyecup
1
Detach the eyepiece unit from the viewfinder.
For more information, see Section 5-2-4 “Detaching the Eyepiece” (page 5-
16).
6-10 Chapter 6 Maintenance
2
3
Remove the eyecup from the eyecup holder.
Remove the protecting filter together with the packing ring from
inside the eyecup holder.
4
Detach the protecting filter from the packing ring.
Fog-proof filter
Depending on the temperature and humidity, the protecting filter may
mist because of vapor or your breath. To ensure that the viewfinder is
always clear, replace the protecting filter with a fog-proof filter (Part No.
1-547-341-11, not supplied).
Fitting the fog-proof filter
Detach the protecting filter from the packing ring, and replace it with the
fog-proof filter.
Be sure to correctly assemble the fog-proof filter, the packing ring, and
the eyecup so that the reassembled eyepiece is waterproof.
6
Note
When cleaning the fog-proof filter, wipe it very gently with a soft cloth
to avoid impairing the anti-fogging coating.
Chapter 6 Maintenance 6-11
6-3 OperationWarnings
When a problem occurs either at power on or during operation, warnings are
given by the WARNING indicator and tally indicator, in the display panel,
and in the viewfinder. The speaker and earphone also give audible warnings.
Operation warnings
Display panel
Indicators
: Continuous
: 1 flash / s.
WARNING REC / tally
Warning sound
: 4 beeps / s.
Warning /
indication
Flashing /
continuous
: 2 flashes / s.
: 4 flashes / s.
BATT
: 1 beep / s.
: Continuous beep
a)
RF
Continuous
Continuous
a)
SERVO
6
Continuous
Continuous
a)
b)
HUMID
SLACK
Continuous
a)
c)
a)
TAPE
Flashing
TAPE
and E
Continuous
a)
BATT
Flashing
Flashing
BATT
and E
(No
indication
on the
display
panel)
a) During recording b) During playback, fast forward, or rewind
c) Also “5-0” appears in the tape remaining displays.
6-12 Chapter 6 Maintenance
Problem
VTR action
Corrective action
Video head gap
clogged or problem
in recording circuit.
After clogged head is detected,
recording continues but is
substandard.
Clean the heads. If recording is still
substandard, turn off the power and consult
your Sony representative.
Servo lock lost.
Recording continues but is
substandard.
Turn off the power and consult your Sony
representative.
Note that this indication may be given
momentarily when the tape starts moving, but
this does not indicate a problem.
6
Interface error
between system
CPU and servo CPU.
VTR stops.
Turn off the power and consult your Sony
representative.
Condensation on the Recording continues but stops if
Stop the tape, and wait until the HUMID
indicator disappears.
head drum.
the tape sticks to the head drum.
Playback, fast forward, and rewind
do not operate.
The tape cannot be
wound properly.
VTR stops. An error code appears Remove the cassette by the method
in the counter display section of the described in the Maintenance Manual or by
display panel. Look up the error
code in the Maintenance Manual.
pressing the EJECT button several times.
Close the cassette lid without loading a
cassette. Turn off the power and consult your
Sony representative.
Near the end of tape. Operation continues.
Be prepared to change the cassette.
End of tape.
Record, playback, and fast forward Change the cassette or rewind the tape.
do not operate.
Low battery.
Operation continues.
Operation stops.
Change the battery.
Change the battery.
Dead battery.
Interface error
between system CPU operations such as review and
Recording continues, but some
Turn off the power and consult your Sony
representative.
and servo CPU.
cuing do not operate.
If another problem also occurs, its
indication is given priority.
Chapter 6 Maintenance 6-13
Notes on CCD Image Sensors
Vertical smear
Smear tends to be produced when an extremely bright object is being
shot; it is more likely to occur with a faster electronic shutter speed.
Vertical tails show on the image.
Bright object
(mercury lamp, the sun, reflections, etc.)
Monitor screen
Vertical smear
6
Aliasing
When patterns of stripes or lines are shot, they may appear jagged.
6-14 Chapter 6 Maintenance
Specifications
Power voltage
+5.0
12
V DC
−1.0
Power consumption
28 W (12 V DC supply, when recording)
Operating temperature
0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F)
Operating humidity
25 % to 85 % (relative humidity)
Storage temperature
−20°C to +60°C (−4°F to +140°F)
Mass
Approx. 7 kg (15 lb 7 oz) (with lens, cassette and BP-L60 Battery Pack)
A
Dimensions
Dimensions in mm (inches)
Appendix A-1
Video Camera Section
General
Imager
2/3-inch frame interline-transfer type
Hyper HAD 1000 CCD
Imager Configuration
RGB, 3 CCDs
Spectral system
F 1.4 prism system (with quartz filter)
Built-in filters
CC filter
A : Cross filter
B : 3200 K
C : 4300 K
D : 6300 K
ND filter
A
1 : Straight through
2 : 1/4 ND
3 : 1/16 ND
4 : 1/64 ND
Electronic shutter speed
DVW-700 / 700WS :
1
• /100, 1/125, 1/250, 1/500, 1/1000, 1/2000 second
• 260 speeds from 60.1 to 7000 Hz (CLS mode)
• 248 speeds from 30.4 to 58.3 Hz (ECS mode)
1
• /60 second (super EVS mode)
DVW-700P / 700WSP :
1
• /60, 1/125, 1/250, 1/500, 1/1000, 1/2000 second
• 310 speeds from 50.2 to 9000 Hz (CLS mode)
• 295 speeds from 25.4 to 48.7 Hz (ECS mode)
1
• /50 second (super EVS mode)
A-2 Appendix
Lens mount
Special bayonet type
Sensitivity
89.9 % reflection chart, 2000 lx (F8 standard)
Minimum illumination
1.9 lx (at F 1.4, +30 dB gain)
S / N
DVW-700 / 700WS : 62 dB (Y typical)
DVW-700P / 700WSP : 60 dB (Y typical)
Horizontal resolution
DVW-700 / 700P : 850 or more TV lines (at center)
DVW-700WS / 700WSP : 680 TV lines (16:9 mode) (at center)
600 TV lines (4:3 mode) (at center)
A
Degree of modulation (DVW-700WS / 700WSP only)
70% (TYP) (16:9 mode) (at center)
55% (TYP) (4:3 mode) (at center)
Registration
0.05 % or better for entire screen area (excluding lens distortion)
Geometric distortion
None identified (excluding distortion due to lens)
Smear
−130 dB (Y typical)
Appendix A-3
Viewfinder
CRT
1 1/2-inch monochrome, quick start type
Horizontal resolution
DVW-700 / 700P : 600 TV lines (at center)
DVW-700WS / 700WSP : 450 TV lines (16:9 mode) (at center)
600 TV lines (4:3 mode) (at center)
Eyepiece magnification exceeds that of the DVW-
700 / 700P.
VTR Section
General
Usable cassettes
1/2-inch Digital BETACAM cassettes
BCT-D6 / D12 / D22 / D32 / D40
A
Tape speed
Approx. 96.7 mm / s
Record / playback time
40 minutes (using BCT-D40)
Fast forward time
Approx. 6 minutes (using BCT-D40)
Rewind time
Approx. 5 minutes (using BCT-D40)
Continuous recording time
Approx. 120 minutes (using BP-L60)
A-4 Appendix
Video (with standard playback machine)
+0.5 dB
0 to 5.75 MHz −0.7
Bandwidth Luminance
Chrominance (R−Y, B−Y)
Luminance
+0.5 dB
0 to 2.75 MHz −0.7
S / N
62 dB min.
2 % max.
1° max.
Differential gain
Differential phase
K-factor (2T pulse)
Y / C delay
1 % max.
15 ns max.
Audio (with standard playback machine)
+0.5 dB
20 Hz to 20 kHz −1.0
Frequency response
Dynamic range
85 dB min.
Distortion (at 1 kHz)
Crosstalk (at 1 kHz)
Wow and flutter
0.08 % max.
70 dB max.
A
Below measurable level
Input / output connectors
Signal inputs
AUDIO IN CH-1 / CH-2 (XLR, 3-pin, female)
−60 dBu 1) / +4 dBu for DVW-700 / 700WS, or −60 dBs 2) / +4 dBs for
DVW-700P / 700WSP
MIC IN (mini XLR, 3-pin, female)
−60 dBu for DVW-700 / 700WS, or −60 dBs for DVW-700P / 700WSP,
with an external power supply system (48 V DC, maximum current 3
mA)
....................................................................................................................................
1) 0 dBu = 0.775 Vrms.
2) 0 dBs = 0.775 Vrms.
Appendix A-5
GENLOCK IN (BNC type)
1.0 V p-p, 75 Ω
TC IN (BNC type)
0.5 V to 18 V p-p, 10 kΩ
Signal outputs
VIDEO OUT (BNC type)
1.0 V p-p, 75 Ω, unbalanced
TEST OUT (BNC type)
1.0 V p-p, 75 Ω, unbalanced
(internally connected with REMOTE connector)
AUDIO OUT (XLR, 3-pin, male)
0 dBm
TC OUT (BNC type)
1.0 V p-p, 75 Ω
A
EARPHONE (minijack)
8 Ω, −∞ to −18 dBu (or −18 dBs) variable
Others
DC IN (XLR, 4-pin, male)
11 to 17 V DC
DC OUT (4-pin)
11 to 17 V DC, maximum current 0.1 A
LENS (12-pin)
REMOTE (6-pin)
A-6 Appendix
Supplied Accessories
Microphone (super cardioid directional, external power supply type) (1)
Tripod adaptor (VCT-14) (1)
Shoulder strap (1)
Rain cover (1)
Setup card (BSC-1) (1)
Carrying case (LC-777) (1) (only with DVW-700P / 700WSP)
Tuner metal fitting (1)
Operation Manual (1)
Maintenance Manual Part 1 1) (1)
Recommended Additional Equipment
Power supply and related equipment
BP-L60 / L90 Battery Pack
NP-1B / 1A Battery Pack
BP-90A / 90 Battery Pack
BC-L100 / L100CE Battery Charger (for BP-L60 / L90)
BC-1WD Battery Charger (for NP-1B / 1A)
BC-210 / 210CE Battery Charger (for BP-90A / 90)
BC-410 / 410CE Battery Charger (for NP-1B / 1A, BP-90)
DC-L1 Battery Adaptor (to hold an NP-1B / 1A)
DC-L90 Battery Adaptor (to hold a BP-90A / 90)
AC-550 / 550CE AC Adaptor
A
Digital BETACAM video cassette tapes
BCT-D6 / D12 / D22 / D32 / D40
....................................................................................................................................
1) Maintenance Manual Part 1
This manual gives the information necessary for users to maintain the camcorder
and its optional equipment.
Appendix A-7
Viewfinder and related equipment
Fog-proof filter (Part No. 1-547-341-11)
Lens assembly (farsighted) (−2.8 D to +2.0 D) (Part No. A-8262-537-A)
Lens assembly (low magnification) (−3.6 D to −0.8 D) (Part No. A-
8262-538-A)
Lens assembly (standard magnification with special compensation for
aberrations) (−3.6 D to +0.4 D) (Part No. A-8267-737-A)
Lens assembly (3 × magnification) (–3.6D to +4.0D) (Part No. A-8314-
798-A)
Left-eye shooting viewfinder slide guide (Part No. A-8262-535-A)
Optical attachments
ND filter (1/8 ND) (Part No. 3-174-685-01)
ND filter (1/32 ND) (Part No. 3-174-683-01)
Cross filter (Part No. 3-174-682-01)
Mount ring (Part No. 3-186-442-01)
Consult your Sony representative for more infomation about these filters.
A
Equipment for remote control
RM-P9 Remote Control Unit
Audio equipment
C-74 microphone
ECM-MS5 stereo microphone
CAC-12 Microphone Holder
CRS-3P Cradle Suspension
WRR-28H / 28M / 28L / 810A / 860A UHF Portable Tuner
A-8 Appendix
WRT-27 UHF Transmitter
BTA-27 UHF Portable Tuner Attachment Kit
Equipment for maintenance and easier handling
BCT-D12CL Cleaning Cassette
LC-777 Carrying Case 1)
LC-304SFT Soft Carrying Case
EX-410 Extension Board
Maintenance Manual Part 2 2)
Design and specifications are subject to change without notice.
A
....................................................................................................................................
1) This carrying case is supplied with the DVW-700P / 700WSP.
2) Maintenance Manual Part 2
This manual gives the additional information to fully maintain the comcorder. It
contains details of adjustments that can be made, cirduit diagrams, etc.
Appendix A-9
Glossary
Aliasing
Distortion of the signal caused by overlap of the baseband signal and the
lower sideband signal when the signal is demodulated.
Bayonet mount
A type of lens mount. The lens can be inserted into the lens mount and
quickly locked in place by simply rotating the lens locking ring.
Black balance adjustment
To balance the black levels of the R, G, and B channels of a video
camera so that black has no color.
Black set
A reference level for black balance adjustment.
CCD
Charge-Coupled Device. A solid state imager used in most video
cameras in place of a pickup tube. The device converts input light levels
into electrical charges that are first stored and then output in the form of
voltage variations.
A
CC filter
Color conversion filter. An optional filter used with video cameras to
convert the color temperature of a light source, usually to a lower value
which is the reference color temperature for the camera, so that white
balance is also ensured when shooting with the light source in question.
See also Color temperature and White balance adjustment.
Center marker
A cross which indicates the center of the image on the viewfinder screen.
A-10 Appendix
Color bar signal
A test signal which can be displayed as vertical bars of different colors
on a color video monitor. This signal is used to check chrominance
functions of color television and video systems such as cameras and
monitors.
Color temperature
The temperature in Kelvins (K) to represent the color of a light source,
determined by heating a perfectly black body until its color matches that
of the light source. Color temperature is higher when the color is bluish
and lower when reddish.
Condensation
Moisture condensation on the VTR tape transport mechanism.
Condensation on the head drum causes tape to stick to the drum,
resulting in damage to tape and a malfunction of the VTR.
CRT
A
Cathode-Ray Tube. Video camera viewfinders are equipped with a CRT
image display, so you can monitor what you are shooting.
CTL
Control signal in the form of regular pulses recorded along a longitudinal
track on the video tape. By counting these pulses, it is possible to
determine the number of frames, and hence the tape running time. Used
mainly to adjust the tracking position of video heads, and to achieve time
code continuity in continuous recording.
DCC
Dynamic Contrast Control. A video camera containing a DCC circuit can
handle a wide dynamic range of luminance.
Appendix A-11
Diopter
A measure of lens power ; its unit is the reciprocal of 1 m (3.28 ft). A
diopter lens is a simple supplementary lens placed over the main camera
lens to alter its effective focal length.
Drop frame mode
SMPTE time code runs at 30 frames / second, while the NTSC color
television system runs at about 29.97 frames / second. This means that a
length of 1 hour as indicated by time code is longer than the actual clock
time of 1 hour by 108 frames, or about 3.6 seconds. Drop frame mode
adjusts the running of time code to eliminate this discrepancy by
dropping two frames from the time code value at the beginning of each
minute except every tenth minute. In contrast, non-drop frame mode
does not adjust the discrepancy between time code value and actual time.
EBU
European Broadcasting Union. Established by broadcasting and related
organizations in Europe.
A
E-E mode
Electric-to-Electric mode. When you operate a VTR in E-E mode, input
video and / or audio signals pass through electric circuits only and then
come out from the output connectors, without passing through
electromagnetic conversion circuits such as recording heads. You can
use E-E mode to directly check and monitor the input signals without
recording them on tape.
EFP
Electronic Field Production. The use of electronic equipment such as
portable video cameras, VTRs, and sound equipment for television
production outside studios.
A-12 Appendix
ENG
Electronic News Gathering. The use of electronic equipment such as
portable video cameras, VTRs, and sound equipment for the production
of daily news stories and short documentaries.
Ff
See Flange focal length.
FIT
Frame Interline Transfer. A type of CCD imager featuring substantially
reduced vertical smear. See also CCD and Vertical smear.
Flange focal length
The distance from the plane of lens mounting flange to the image focal
plane. Abbreviated to Ff.
Flare
Dark or colored flashes caused by signal overload through extreme light
reflections of polished objects or very bright lights.
A
Flicker
Repeated change of brightness on the screen.
Genlock
Generator lock. To synchronize the pulse generator built into video
equipment to an external reference (master) sync signal.
Geometric distortion
Any change in geometry or perspective of the reproduced image from
the original.
HAD
Hole-Accumulated Diode. A CCD sensor structure designed to suppress
certain types of noise inherent to CCDs. See also CCD.
Appendix A-13
Horizontal resolution
The capability of a video camera or a display unit to preserve detail in
the horizontal direction. Usually expressed as the number of vertical
lines which can be distinguished in the reproduced image of a test chart.
Hunting
Repeated brightening and darkening of an image resulting from repeated
response to automatic iris control.
IRE scale
The scale to determine video signal amplitudes devised by the Institute
of Radio Engineers (IRE), an American organization now called the
Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE).
LTC
Longitudinal Time Code. A time code recorded along the tape in the
forward direction of a tape run. A VTR cannot reproduce LTC when tape
run stops to output a still picture. The output level of LTC is very low
when tape runs slowly, so an LTC read error is likely to occur while the
VTR is playing back in slow motion. See also Time code and VITC.
A
ND filter
Neutral Density filter. ND filters reduce the amount of incident light
equally across the entire visible wavelength range without affecting
color.
R / G mixing detail circuit
A circuit used to mix R and G signals to obtain a Y signal so that a sharp
picture is reproduced.
Reference video signal
A video signal that contains a sync signal or sync and burst signals, used
as a reference for synchronization of video equipment.
A-14 Appendix
Sawtooth waveform
A form of signal resembling the teeth of a saw. A video signal having a
sawtooth waveform is used to check linearity and other characteristics of
video amplifiers.
Shutter speed
The length of time for which the shutter stays open. The higher the
shutter speed, the more clearly a moving object can be shot.
Smear
See Vertical smear.
SMPTE
Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, a professional
association established in the U.S.A. mainly for the purpose of setting
forth motion picture and television engineering standards.
S / N
A
Signal-to-Noise ratio. The relation of the strength of the desired signal to
the accompanying electronic interference, the noise. If S / N is high,
sounds are reproduced with less noise and pictures are reproduced
clearly without snow.
Time code
A digitally encoded signal which is recorded on video tape to identify
each frame of video by hour, minute, second and frame number. SMPTE
time code is applied to NTSC system, and EBU time code to PAL and
SECAM systems. There are two kinds of recorded signals : longitudinal
time code (LTC) and vertical interval time code (VITC). See also LTC
and VITC.
Time code synchronization
To synchronize the built-in time code generator of video equipment such
as a VTR to an external time code.
Appendix A-15
User bits
A total of 32 bits are provided in the time code which the user can use to
record such information as date, scene number, or reel number on video
tape.
Vertical smear
A bright vertical line which appears on the screen when shooting a very
bright object with a CCD camera. Also called smear.
Video gain
Amount of amplification for video signals, expressed in decibels (dB).
VITC
Vertical Interval Time Code. A time code recorded on video tape in two
horizontal lines during each vertical blanking period of a video signal.
Unlike LTC, VITC is recorded in the same tracks as the video
information, so they can be read even while the tape is not moving. See
also Time code and LTC.
A
White balance adjustment
In the light of a particular color temperature, to adjust the white levels of
the R, G, and B channels of a color video camera so that any white
object shot in that light is reproduced as a truly white image. See also
Color temperature.
White shading
When shooting a white object, the upper and lower portions of the screen
may appear magenta or green while the central portion appears white,
depending on the performance of the camera lens. This is called white
shading.
A-16 Appendix
Zebra pattern
In a video camera, striped patterns which appear in the viewfinder screen
to indicate areas of the image where the video level is higher than a
certain value. If a zebra pattern appears on the skin when the object is a
human being, that is a correct exposure.
Zoom
To gradually change the field of view of a camera lens from wide to
narrow angle (zoom in) or narrow to wide angle (zoom out).
A
Appendix A-17
Index
AUDIO OUT connector 2-8
Audio level indicator 4-52
AUDIO SELECT CH-1 / CH-2
switches 2-8
A
AC-550 / 550CE AC Adaptor 1-5,
5-8
Accessories A-7
AUTO W / B BAL switch 2-22,
4-3, 4-8
Automatic iris
Accessory attachments 2-3
Adjustment and settings for
recording
closing 4-20
opening 4-20
audio level 4-22
black balance and white
balance 4-1
electronic shutter 4-12
reference value for automatic
iris adjustment 4-20
time data 4-25
B
Back tally indicator 2-35
Back tally switch 2-35
BATT indicator 4-45
Battery
Anton Bauer Intelligent
Battery System 5-9
state indicator 4-51
Battery adaptor
ADVANCE button 2-32
ALARM volume control 2-11
Anton Bauer Intelligent Battery
System 5-9
Anton Bauer Ultralight System
5-9
DC-L1 1-5, 5-4
Audio
DC-L90 1-5, 5-6
Battery attachment 2-1
Battery charger
level adjustment 4-22
level meter 2-37, 4-24
line input from audio
equipment 5-33
testing the audio functions
6-7
BC-1WD 1-5, 5-4
BC-210 / 210CE / 410 /
410CE 1-5, 5-6
BC-L100 / L100CE 1-5, 5-1
Battery pack
AUDIO IN CH-1 / CH-2
connectors and LINE / MIC /
+48 V ON selectors 2-9
AUDIO IN switches 2-8
AUDIO IND switch 2-5
AUDIO LEVEL CH-1 / CH-2
controls (side) 2-8
BP-90A / 90 1-5, 5-6
BP-L60 / L90 1-5, 5-1
NP-1B / 1A 1-5, 5-4
BC-1WD Battery Charger 1-5,
5-4
Index
I-1
BC-210 / 210CE / 410 / 410CE
Battery Charger 1-5, 5-6
BC-L100 / L100CE Battery
Charger 1-5, 5-1
preventing accidental erasure
3-4
slack checking 3-2
unloading 3-3
BETACAM holder kit 5-31
BKW-401 Viewfinder Rotation
Bracket 1-5, 5-15
Black balance and black set
adjusting
usable cassettes A-4
CC (Color temparature
Conversion) filter 2-19, 4-7
CCD image sensor
notes on CCD image sensor
6-14
black shading 4-4
error messages 4-5
memory 4-5
Center marker 2-16, 4-53
Cleaning
BP-90A / 90 Battery Pack 1-5, 5-6
BP-L60 / L90 Battery Pack 1-5,
5-1
BCT-D12CL Cleaning
Cassette 6-10
video heads 6-10
BREAKER button 2-2
BRIGHT control 2-16
Build-in speaker 2-13
viewfinder 6-10
CLS / ECS mode 4-12, 4-16
Color playback 3-13
Condensation 6-2
Continuous recording 3-9
CONTRAST control 2-16
Cradle suspension (CRS-3P) 5-25
CTL 2-32, 2-40
C
C-74 1-5, A-8
CAC-12 Microphone Holder 1-5,
5-25
Camera ID 4-36, 4-61
Cameraman tally indicator 2-17
Camera section
features 1-1
CUE IN switch 2-8
D
DC IN connector 2-1
DC-L1 Battery Adaptor 1-5, 5-4
DC-L90 Battery Adaptor 1-5, 5-6
DC OUT connector 2-9
DCC (Dynamic Contrast Control)
2-20
specifications A-2
testing 6-2
Carrying case
storing the camcorder 5-10
Cassette tape
loading 3-1
DF / NDF switch 2-33
I-2
Index
DIAG button 2-35
Diopter adjustment ring 2-17,
5-13
Eyecup 2-15, 6-10
Eyepiece
detaching and reattaching
5-16
Display
display mode and message
4-57
disassembling 6-10
indicators 2-37
markers 4-59
setup menu 4-40
status 2-37
F
F FWD button and indicator 2-26
Filter
CC filter 2-19, 4-7
fog-proof filter 1-5, 6-11
indicator 4-53
warnings 2-37
DOWN button 2-28
Dynamic Contrast Control 2-20
ND filter 2-19, 4-7
protecting filter 6-10
selecting filter 2-19, 4-7
FILTER selector 2-18
Flange focal length 5-19
Flicker 4-13
E
Earphone
testing 6-8
EARPHONE jack 2-14
E-E sound 2-13
EJECT button 2-26
Electronic shutter
See shutter.
Fog-proof filter 1-5, 6-11
F-RUN / R-RUN switch 2-33
G
Error messages
about black balance
adjustment 4-5
about setup card operation
4-85, 4-88
about white balance
adjustment 4-10
Extender indicator 4-50
External microphone
using 5-24
Gain
indicator 4-52
selecting the GAIN selector
value 4-67
GAIN selector 2-21
GENLOCK IN connector 2-29
Glossary A-10
H
Head cleaning 6-10
HOLD button 2-32
testing 6-8
Index
I-3
HUMID indicator 2-38, 3-5, 6-1,
6-12
M
Maintenance
cleaning the video heads 6-10
I, J, K
cleaning the viewfinder 6-10
disassembling the eyepiece
6-10
Indicators in the viewfinder 4-44
Iris
automatic adjustment 4-20
automatic closing 4-20
automatic opening 4-20
changing the reference value
4-20
Marker
center marker 2-16, 4-53
safety zone marker 2-16, 4-53
setting 4-59
MENU CANCEL / PRST / ITEM
switch 2-28, 4-39
testing 6-5
Iris setting indicator 4-51
MENU ON / OFF / PAGE switch
2-28, 4-39
MIC AUDIO LEVEL control 2-6
MIC IN connector 2-6
Microphone 2-5
L
Lens
locking lever 2-4
mount 2-4
microphone holder (A) 5-25
microphone holder (CAC-12)
1-5, 5-25
using an external microphone
5-24
mount cap 2-4
mounting 5-18
LENS connector 2-4
Lighting (shooting) conditions
2-19
Light shoe 2-3
LIGHT switch 2-36
Line input from audio equipment
5-33
using the supplied microphone
5-21
Monitor 1-4, 3-13
See also Playback.
MONITOR switch 2-12
MONITOR volume control 2-12
LINE / MIC / +48V ON selectors
2-9
N
Loading a cassette 3-1
LTC 1-3
ND (Neutral Density) filter 2-19,
4-7
NP-1B / NP-1A Battery Pack 1-5,
5-4
I-4
Index
See also Battery and Power
Supply.
Anton Bauer Intelligent
Battery System 5-9
battery pack (BP-90A / 90)
1-5, 5-6
O
battery pack (BP-L60 / L90)
1-5, 5-1
Operation status warning
indicator 4-45
battery pack (NP-1B / 1A)
1-5, 5-4
parts and controls 2-1
See also Battery.
setting 4-46
Operation warnings 6-12
OUTPUT / DCC selector 2-20
POWER switch 2-2
Precautions about use and storage
1-6
PRESET / REGEN switch 2-32
Protecting filter 6-10
P, Q
Parts and controls
accessory attachments 2-3
audio functions 2-5
power supply 2-1
setup menu operating section
2-27
shooting and record / playback
functions 2-15
time code system 2-29
warnings and indications
2-34, 2-37
R
Rain cover 5-39
REAL TIME switch 2-33
REC indicator 4-45
Recording
basic procedure 3-5
cassette tape A-4
PEAKING control 2-16
PLAY button and indicator 2-26
Playback 3-12
checking the recording 3-12
continuous recording 3-9
parts and controls 2-25
recording pause 3-9
Recording review 3-12
Recording run mode 2-33, 4-28
Reference video signal 4-31
Remaining tape indicator 4-51
Remote control 5-42
remote control unit (RM-P9)
1-4, 4-21, 5-42
checking the recording 3-12
color playback 3-13
parts and controls 2-15
recording review 3-12
using a color video monitor
3-13
Power supply
AC adaptor 1-5, 5-8
Index
I-5
REMOTE connector 2-22
RESET button 2-32
Setup menu
basic use 4-39
REW button and indicator 2-26
RF indicator 2-38, 6-12
RM-P9 Remote Control Unit 1-4,
4-21, 5-42
CAMERA ID page 4-36,
4-61
CLEAR SCAN page 4-16,
4-37
FUNCTION 2 / 2 page 4-37,
4-69
S
MARKER 1 / 2 page 4-36,
4-59
MASTER GAIN page 4-36,
4-67
menu configuration 4-36
menu operating section 2-27
SETUP CARD page 4-37,
4-80
SHUTTER SPEED page
4-18, 4-36
Safety zone marker 2-16, 4-53
Selecting the functions 4-69
Selecting the display items 4-54
Self-diagnosis indicator 4-50
SERVO indicator 2-38, 6-12
Setting up
adjusting the flange focal
length 5-19
adjusting the shoulder pad
position 5-38
TEST OUT page 4-37, 4-72
VF DISPLAY page 4-36,
4-52
WIDE SCREEN page 4-37,
4-74
adjusting the viewfinder 5-10
attaching shoulder strap 5-36
audio input system 5-21
carrying case 5-10
connecting a remote control
unit 5-42
interface control 5-42
mounting the lens 5-18
power supply 5-1
‘!’ LED page 4-37, 4-46
SHIFT button 2-32
Shooting 3-7
shooting conditions 2-19
See also Recording.
Shoulder pad 2-4
adjusting the position 5-38
Shoulder strap attaching 5-36
Shoulder strap posts 2-3
Shutter
putting on the rain cover 5-39
tripod mounting 5-34
Setup card 4-78
handling 4-78
setting the card ID 4-88
using data 4-80
changing the shutter setting
4-18
Setup card compartment 2-27
I-6
Index
selecting mode and speed
4-14
setting the electronic shutter
4-12
TALLY switch 2-35
TC IN connector 2-29
TC OUT connector 2-30
Testing the camcorder before
shooting
shutter modes 4-12
SHUTTER selector 2-22
Shutter speed and mode indicator
4-52
SLACK indicator 2-38, 6-12
Spare indicators 4-44
Speaker 2-13
audio level adjusting functions
6-7
camera section 6-2
earphone 6-8
external microphones 6-8
iris function 6-5
testing 6-8
preparations for testing 6-1
speaker 6-8
tape transport functions 6-6
time code function 6-9
user bit function 6-9
viewfinder 6-3
Specifications A-1
STOP button 2-26
Storing the camcorder 1-6, 5-10
Super EVS mode 4-13
System configuration 1-4
VTR section 6-6
zoom function 6-5
Test output
T
Tape
selecting the test output 4-72
synchronizing 4-32
TEST OUT connector 2-24, 2-30,
4-32
remaining tape indicator
4-51
remaining tape time 4-51
TAPE status indicator 2-37,
6-12
Time code
displaying 2-31, 2-39
resetting 2-32
testing the tape transport
functions 6-6
setting 4-27
synchronizing 4-31
testing 6-9
See also Cassette tape.
Tally
back tally switch 2-35
cameraman tally indicator
2-17
Time code indicator 4-51
Time counter display 2-39
Time data
Tally indicators (front and back)
2-35
displaying 2-32, 2-39
Index
I-7
resetting 2-32
setting 4-25
cleaning 6-10
detaching 5-14
synchronizing 4-33
Tripod mount 2-4
Tripod mounting 5-34
tripod adaptor 5-34
detaching and reattaching the
eyepiece 5-16
diopter adjustment ring 2-17,
5-13
front-rear positioning lever
2-17, 5-11
U
left-eye shooting viewfinder
slide guide 1-5
left-right positioning ring
2-17, 5-10
rotation bracket (BKW-401)
1-5, 5-15
screen displays
UHF portable tuner (WRR-28H /
28M / 28L / 810A / 860A) 1-5,
5-29
UP button 2-28
User bits
displaying 2-31, 2-39
resetting 2-31
setting 4-25
See Display.
specifications A-4
stopper 2-17, 5-14
testing 6-3
storing the setting in memory
4-26
testing 6-9
VITC 1-3, 4-29
VTR
features 1-2
V
Video
operation and status indicators
2-38
specifications A-4
gain selecting 4-67
head cleaning 6-10
monitor 1-4, 3-13
TEST OUT connector 2-24,
2-30, 4-32
testing 6-6
VTR SAVE indicator 4-45
VTR SAVE / STBY switch 2-26
VTR START button 2-25
VIDEO OUT connector 2-23,
4-32
Viewfinder 2-16, 5-10
adjusting the diopter 5-13
adjusting the position 5-10
adjusting the screen 5-13
W, X, Y
WARNING indicator 2-36
Warning and indications
I-8
Index
display panel indications 2-37
operation warnings 6-12
parts and controls 2-37
viewfinder screen displays
4-44, 4-50, 6-12
warning sound 2-11, 6-12
See also Display.
WHITE BAL switch 2-20, 4-6
White balance
adjusting 4-6
error messages 4-10
memory 4-11
White balance memory indicator
4-53
WRR-28H / 28M / 28L / 810A /
860A UHF Portable Tuner 1-5,
5-29
Z
Zebra pattern 2-16
ZEBRA switch 2-17
Zoom
zoom position indicator 4-50
zoom testing 6-5
Index
I-9
Sony Corporation
B & P Company
Printed in Japan
2002.03.13
©1994
DVW-700
DVW-700P
DVW-700WS
DVW-700WSP (UC / EK,
3-184-832-03 (1)
)
|