| OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS FOR   Model 3190Z   Trace Oxygen Analyzer   P/N M3190Z   6/09/09   DANGER   Toxic gases and or flammable liquids may be present in this monitoring system.   Personal protective equipment may be required when servicing this instrument.   Hazardous voltages exist on certain components internally which may persist   for a time even after the power is turned off and disconnected.   Only authorized personnel should conduct maintenance and/or servicing.   Before conducting any maintenance or servicing, consult with authorized   supervisor/manager.   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   i Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Trace Oxygen Analyzer   Safety Messages   Your safety and the safety of others is very important. We have   provided many important safety messages in this manual. Please read   these messages carefully.   A safety message alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you   or others. Each safety message is associated with a safety alert symbol.   These symbols are found in the manual and inside the instrument. The   definition of these symbols is described below:   GENERAL WARNING/CAUTION: Refer to the instructions   for details on the specific danger. These cautions warn of   specific procedures which if not followed could cause bodily   Injury and/or damage the instrument.   CAUTION: HOT SURFACE WARNING: This warning is   specific to heated components within the instrument. Failure   to heed the warning could result in serious burns to skin and   underlying tissue.   WARNING: ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD: Dangerous   voltages appear within this instrument. This warning is   specific to an electrical hazard existing at or nearby the   component or procedure under discussion. Failure to heed this   warning could result in injury and/or death from   electrocution.   Technician Symbol: All operations marked with this symbol   are to be performed by qualified maintenance personnel only.   NOTE: Additional information and comments regarding a   specific component or procedure are highlighted in the form   of a note.   No   Symbol   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   iii   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Model 3190Z   CAUTION:   THE ANALYZER SHOULD ONLY BE USED FOR THE   PURPOSE AND IN THE MANNER DESCRIBED IN   THIS MANUAL.   IF YOU USE THE ANALYZER IN A MANNER OTHER   THAN THAT FOR WHICH IT WAS INTENDED,   UNPREDICTABLE BEHAVIOR COULD RESULT   POSSIBLY ACCOMPANIED WITH HAZARDOUS   CONSEQUENCES.   This manual provides information designed to guide you through   the installation, calibration operation and maintenance of your new   analyzer. Please read this manual and keep it available.   Occasionally, some instruments are customized for a particular   application or features and/or options added per customer requests.   Please check the front of this manual for any additional information in   the form of an Addendum which discusses specific information,   procedures, cautions and warnings that may be peculiar to your   instrument.   Manuals do get lost. Additional manuals can be obtained from   TI/AI at the address given in the Appendix. Some of our manuals are   available in electronic form via the internet. Please visit our website at:   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   iv   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Trace Oxygen Analyzer   Table of Contents   Safety Messages ..........................................................................iii   Introduction ...................................................................................1   1.1 Overview   1 1 2 3 1.2 Main Features of the Analyzer   1.3 Front Panel Description   1.4 Rear Panel Description   Operational Theory .......................................................................7   2.1 Introduction   7 7 2.2 Zirconium Oxide Sensors   2.2.1 Principles of Operation   2.2.2 The Effect of Pressure   2.3 Electronics   7 8 8 2.3.1 General   8 2.3.2 Signal Processing   3.1 Unpacking the Analyzer   3.2 Location and Mounting   3.2.1 Control Unit Installation   3.2.2 External Probe Installation   3.3 Electrical Connections   3.4 Gas Connections   9 11   12   12   12   12   16   16   3.5 Installation Checklist   Operation .....................................................................................17   4.1 Introduction   17   18   18   19   4.2 Using the Function and Data Entry Buttons   4.3 Setting the Analysis Ranges   4.3.1 HI Range   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   v Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Model 3190Z   4.3.2 LO Range   19   4.4 Setting the Alarm Setpoints   4.4.1 HI Alarm   19   19   19   20   20   20   21   4.4.2 LO Alarm   4.4.3 Sensor Fail Alarm   4.5 Selecting a Fixed Range or Autoranging   4.6 Calibration   4.7 LED Display on StartUp   Maintenance ................................................................................ 23   5.1 Replacing the Fuse   5.1.1 AC Powered Units   5.1.2 DC Powered Units   5.2 Sensor Installation or Replacement   5.2.1 When to Replace a Sensor   A.1 Specifications   23   23   24   24   24   25   26   27   A.2 Spare Parts List   A.4 Miscellaneous   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   vi   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Trace Oxygen Analyzer   DANGER   COMBUSTIBLE GAS USAGE   WARNING   This is a general purpose instrument designed for use in a   non-hazardous area. It is the customer's responsibility to   ensure safety especially when combustible gases are being   analyzed since the potential of gas leaks always exist.   The customer should ensure that the principles of operating   this equipment are well understood by the user. Misuse of   this product in any manner, tampering with its components,   or unauthorized substitution of any component may   adversely affect the safety of this instrument.   Since the use of this instrument is beyond the control of   Teledyne Instruments/ Analytical Instruments, referred as   TI/AI, no responsibility by TI/AI, its affiliates, and agents for   damage or injury from misuse or neglect of this equipment is   implied or assumed.   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   vii   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Model 3190Z   (This page intentionally left blank)   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   viii   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Trace Oxygen Analyzer   Introduction   Introduction   1.1 Overview   The Teledyne Electronic Technologies Analytical Instruments   (TETAI) Model 3190Z is a microprocessor-based trace oxygen analyzer   for real-time measurement of trace amounts of oxygen in inert gases, or   in a wide variety of gas mixtures. It features simple operation, fast   response, and a compact, rugged construction.   1.2 Main Features of the Analyzer   The main features of the analyzer include:   • High resolution, accurate readings of oxygen content from 0-10   parts per million (ppm) through 0-1,000 ppm. Large, bright,   light-emitting-diode meter readout   • Simple pushbutton controls   • Advanced Zirconium Oxide measuring technology sensors   • Fast response and recovery time   • Microprocessor based electronics: 8-bit CMOS with on-board   RAM and 16 KB ROM   • Two user selectable ranges (depending on sensor configuration)   allow best match to user’s process and equipment   • Operator can select auto-ranging, allowing the analyzer to   automatically select the proper preset range for a given   measurement or lock the analyzer onto a single range   • Two concentration alarms with adjustable set-points   • Three analog outputs: two for measurement (0–10 VDC and   negative ground 4–20 mADC) and one for range identification   (0-10 VDC).   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   1 Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Introduction   Model 3190Z   • Compact and rugged control unit with flush-panel case.   Designed for indoor use. Front panel NEMA-4 rated.   • External probe   1.3 Front Panel Description   All controls and displays except the power switch are accessible   from the front panel. See Figure 1-1. The front panel has seven   pushbutton membrane switches, a digital meter, and an alarm indicator   LED for operating the analyzer. These features are described briefly   here and in greater detail in Chapter 4 - Operation.   Figure 1-1: Front Panel   Function Keys: Seven pushbutton membrane switches are used to select   the function performed by the analyzer:   • Set HI Alarm Set the concentration ABOVE which an   alarm activates.   • Set LO Alarm Set the concentration BELOW which   an alarm activates.   • Set HI Range Set the high analysis range for the   instrument (up to 0-1,000 ppm).   • Set LO Range Set the low analysis range for the   instrument (down to 0-1,000 ppm).   • Span   Span-calibrate the analyzer.   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   2 Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Trace Oxygen Analyzer   Introduction   Data Entry Keys: Two pushbutton membrane switches are used to   manually change measurement parameters of the instrument as they are   displayed on the LED meter readout:    Up Arrow   Increment values of parameters upwards   as they are displayed on the LED readout.   • Down Arrow Increment values of parameters   downwards as they are displayed on the   LED readout.   Digital LED Readout: The digital display is a LED device that   produces large, bright, 7-segment numbers that are legible in any   lighting environment. It has two functions:   • Meter Readout   As the meter readout, it displays the   oxygen concentration currently being   measured.   • Measurement Parameters Readout   It also displays user-definable alarm set-   points, ranges, and span calibration point   when they are being checked or changed.   1.4 Rear Panel Description   The rear panel contains the electrical input and output connectors.   Separate rear panel illustrations are shown in Figure 1-2 for the AC and   DC powered versions of the instrument. The connectors are described   briefly here and in detail in the Chapter 3 - Installation.   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   3 Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Introduction   Model 3190Z   Figure 1-2 Rear Panel (AC and DC versions)    Power Connection   AC version:   100–240 VAC, 50/60 Hz. The   connector housing includes the fuse   holder and the power switch.   DC version:   Requires 10 - 36 VDC.   Fuse Holder:   Replacing the fuse is described in   Chapter 5 - Maintenance.   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   4 Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Trace Oxygen Analyzer   Introduction   I/O Power Switch: Turns the   instrument power ON (I) or OFF (O).   • Analog Outputs 0–10 VDC concentration output.   0–10 VDC Range ID (or optional   over-range) output.   4–20 mADC concentration output,   negative ground.   • Alarm   Connections   HI Alarm, LO Alarm, and Sensor   Failure Alarm connections.   • RS-232 Port   Serial digital output of concentration   and range signals.   • External Probe Connects to the remote probe or   remote analysis unit.   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   5 Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Introduction   Model 3190Z   (This page intentionally left blank)   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   6 Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Trace Oxygen Analyzer   Operational Theory   Operational Theory   2.1 Introduction   The analyzer is composed of three subsystems:   1. Analysis unit with zirconium oxide sensor(s)   2. Control unit with signal processing, display and controls   3. Interface unit, supplying signals between 1 and 2.   The analysis unit is designed to accept the sample gas and direct it   to the sensitive surface of the zirconium oxide sensor.   The control unit processes the sensor output and translates it into an   electrical concentration, which supplies the customer with range, alarm   outputs, and a meter readout giving the trace oxygen level. It contains a   microcontroller that manages all signal processing, input/output, and   display functions for the analyzer.   The interface unit receives power from the control unit, and creates   precision heater and bias voltages for the zirconium oxide sensor.   2.2 Zirconium Oxide Sensors   2.2.1 Principles of Operation   Teledyne’s zirconium oxide sensor is a miniature solid state   sensor. It uses a stabilized zirconia disc as an electrolyte with a sensing   electrode (the cathode) and a counter electrode (the anode) on each side   of the disc. The zirconia is heated to a temperature of about 500°C via a   built-in heater. By applying a suitable reference voltage across the   cathode and anode, the heated zirconia acts as an electrolyte which is   capable of moving oxygen ions within its crystalline structure. This   allows for the reduction of oxygen molecules reaching the cathode and   the generation of a current equivalent to the amount of oxygen in a   sample measured in parts per million (ppm).   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   7 Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Operational Theory   Model 3190Z   The sensor is designed for long term stability with an operating   life of 5 years.   This unit features one or two sensors, and can be custom-designed   for a specific range of oxygen analysis.   2.2.2 The Effect of Pressure   In order to state the amount of oxygen present in the sample as a   specific portion of the gas mixture, it is necessary that the sample diffuse   into the sensors under constant pressure.   If the total pressure increases, the rate that oxygen reaches the   sensors will also increase. The electron transfer, and therefore the   external current, will increase, even though the proportion of oxygen has   not changed. It is therefore important that the sample pressure at the   sensors, (usually vent pressure) remain relatively constant between   calibrations.   2.3 Electronics   2.3.1 General   The signal processing uses a microcontroller with on-board RAM   and ROM to control all signal processing, input/output, and display   functions for the analyzer. System power is supplied from a universal   power supply module designed to be compatible with most international   power sources.   The power supply circuitry is on the Power Supply PCB, which is   mounted vertically, just behind the rear panel of the control unit.   The signal processing electronics, which includes the signal   amplifiers, microcontroller, analog to digital converter, and digital to   analog converter, are located on the Main PCB. It is mounted vertically   just behind the front panel of the control Unit.   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   8 Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Trace Oxygen Analyzer   Operational Theory   2.3.2 Signal Processing   Figure 2-4 is a block diagram of the signal processing electronics   described below.   Figure 2-4: Block Diagram of the Signal Processing Electronics   In the presence of oxygen, the sensor(s) produce a current. A   current to voltage amplifier (I–E AMPL) converts this current to a   voltage.   The output from the I-E amplifier and subsequent buffer circuit (not   shown) is sent to an analog to digital converter (ADC), and the resulting   digital concentration signal is sent to the micro controller.   The digital concentration signal along with input from the front   panel buttons (KEYBOARD) is processed by the micro controller, and   appropriate output signals are directed to the display, alarm relays, and   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   9 Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Operational Theory   Model 3190Z   RS-232 (optional) output. The same digital information is also sent to a   8-bit digital to analog converter (DAC) that produces the 0-10 VDC   analog concentration signal and the 0-10 VDC analog range ID output.   A current to voltage converter (E–I CONV) produces the 4-20 mADC   analog concentration signal.   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   10   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Trace Oxygen Analyzer   Installation   Installation   Installation of the analyzer includes:   1. Unpacking the system.   2. Mounting the control unit and external sample block.   3. Making the electrical connections.   4. Making the gas connections.   5. Testing the installation.   CAUTION:   READ THIS CHAPTER IN ITS ENTIRETY BEFORE   INSTALLING THE UNITS.   THE MODEL 3190Z IS FOR INDOOR USE ONLY.   THE SAMPLE MUST BE FREE OF ENTRAINED   SOLIDS, WATER, OR COMBUSTIBLE COMPOUNDS.   3.1 Unpacking the Analyzer   As soon as you receive the instrument, carefully unpack and inspect   control unit, external probe, and any included accessories for damage.   Immediately report any damage to the shipping agent. The analyzer is   shipped with all materials needed to install and prepare the system for   operation.   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   11   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Installation   Model 3190Z   3.2 Location and Mounting   3.2.1 Control Unit Installation   The 3190Z control unit is designed to be panel-mounted in a   general purpose, indoor area, away from moisture and the elements. The   unit should be installed at viewing level in a sheltered area.   CAUTION:   FOR THE DC POWERED VERSION, THE CONTROL   UNIT CHASSIS MUST BE ISOLATED FROM THE   INPUT POWER GROUND.   Refer to the Outline Diagram for the physical dimensions of the   analyzer, which can be found at the back of the manual.   3.2.2 External Probe Installation   The external probe should be installed as close as possible to the   control unit   The standard Model 3190Z includes the external probe unit   depicted in the Final Assembly and the Analysis Unit (probe) Outline.   Dimensions are also given in the Specifications section in the Appendix.   For special applications, the type of external probe unit supplied   may vary depending on the specific process. With these systems,   specific installation and interconnect information is given in a separate   probe manual or in an addendum to this manual depending on the model   External Probe used. The addendum will reference the specific Outline   and Interconnection Drawings in the Drawings section of this manual,   and provides any other appropriate information.   3.3 Electrical Connections   Figure 3-2 shows the two alternate Model 3190Z rear panels. The   first illustration shows the AC powered version, and the second   illustration shows the DC powered version. The only difference between   them is the power connections; all other connections are the same.   Primary Input Power (AC version): The power cord receptacle, fuse   block and power switch are located in the same assembly. A 6-foot   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   12   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Trace Oxygen Analyzer   Installation   standard AC power cord is supplied with the control unit. Insert the   female plug end of the power cord into the power cord receptacle.   The universal power supply allows direct connection to any 100-   240VAC, 50/60 Hz power source. The fuse block, to the right of the   power cord receptacle, accepts a 5 × 20 mm, 0.5A time-delay fuse (see   Fuse Replacement in Chapter 5 - Maintenance).   The power switch is located on the right-hand end of the power   source input receptacle assembly.   Primary Input Power (DC version): The 10–36 VDC power is   connected via the + and − terminals in the upper-left corner of the panel.   The fuse receptacle, to the right of the power terminal strip, holds a 0.5A   fast-acting fuse (see Fuse Replacement in Chapter 5 - Maintenance).   The Power switch is located below the fuse receptacle.   CAUTION:   INSERT THE STRIPPED TIPS OF WIRES ENTIRELY   INTO THE TERMINAL BLOCKS. DO NOT LEAVE   EXPOSED WIRE OUTSIDE OF THE HOLES IN THE   BLOCKS.   CAUTION:   THE CONTROL UNIT CHASSIS MUST BE ISOLATED   FROM THE GROUNDING SYSTEM OF THE DC INPUT   POWER.   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   13   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Installation   Model 3190Z   Figure 3-2 Rear Panel Electrical Connectors for AC and DC Units   Analog Outputs: There are three DC output signal connectors with   screw terminals on the panel. There are two wires per output with the   polarity noted. See Figure 3-3. The outputs are:   0–10 V Concentration: Voltage is proportional to oxygen reading, from   0 V at 0 ppm oxygen to 10 V at full scale ppm   oxygen. (Full scale = 100% of programmed   range).   0–10 V Range ID:   3.33 V = Low Range, 6.66 V = High Range   4–20 mA % Range: Current is proportional to oxygen reading, from 4   mA at 0 ppm oxygen to 20 mA at full scale ppm   oxygen. (Full scale = 100% of programmed   range).   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   14   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Trace Oxygen Analyzer   Installation   Alarm Relays: The three alarm circuit connectors are screw terminals   for making connections to internal alarm relay contacts. There is one set   of contacts for each type of alarm. Contacts are Form C, with normally   open and normally closed contact connections capable of switching up   to 0.5A at 125 VAC into a resistive load.   The alarm relay circuits are designed for failsafe operation,   meaning the relays are energized during normal operation. If power fails   the relays de-energize (alarms activated).   The contact connections are indicated diagrammatically on the rear   panel as normally closed (NC), common (C), and normally open (NO).   Figure 3-3 explains how these act in failsafe operation.   The specific descriptions for each type of alarm are as follows:   HI Alarm   Configured as high alarm (actuates when   concentration is above threshold). Can be set   anywhere within the full range of the analyzer (1-   1,000 ppm), but must be set ABOVE the threshold set   for the LO Alarm.   LO Alarm   Sensor Fail   Configured as low alarm (actuates when   concentration is below threshold). within the full   range of the analyzer (1-1,000 ppm), but must be set   BELOW the threshold set for the HI Alarm.   Not active in this product   Figure 3-3: Contact ID for FAILSAFE Relay Operation   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   15   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Installation   Model 3190Z   External Probe: The receptacle for the analysis unit cable is located in   the lower left-hand corner of the rear panel. The 6-pin Minifit ™   connector is keyed to fit only one way into the receptacle; do not force   it. The other end of the cable consists of four separate wires. These   should be connected to the terminal strip on the analysis unit as follows:   Red:   Black:   #1   #2   White:   Green:   #3   #4   Refer to the Final Assembly, located at the back of the manual.   3.4 Gas Connections   Gas connection instructions depend on the specific external probe   used and any special requirements of the process being monitored.   The standard Model 3190Z External Probe has inlet and outlet   fixtures only. Calibration gases must be externally piped into the sample   inlet through appropriate valves. Quarter-inch tube fittings are used. For   metric installations, quarter-inch to 6 mm adapters can be supplied.   In general, sample flow and pressure must not create significant   backpressure past the sensor. For the standard probe, 2 SCFH (1 LPM)   is the nominal recommended flow rate.   The pressure required will depend on the sampling system. The   simplest method of pressure regulation is venting the outlet directly to   atmosphere. If venting into a system of varying pressure, some form of   pressure regulation is required.   3.5 Installation Checklist   Before connecting the instrument to a power source and applying   power, make sure you have:   • Correctly installed the sample and exhaust gas lines   • Checked for leaks   • Set the sample pressure to 5-10 psig nominal   Once the above checks have been made, you can apply power. The   instrument is now ready for operation.   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   16   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Trace Oxygen Analyzer   Operation   Operation   4.1 Introduction   Once the analyzer has been mounted, the gas lines connected, and   the electrical connections made, the analyzer can be configured for your   application. This involves setting the system parameters as follows:   • Defining the user-selectable analysis ranges   • Setting alarm set-points.   • Calibrating the instrument   All of these functions are performed via the front panel controls,   shown in Figure 4-1.   Analyzing a gas sample for the percent oxygen level through the   cell block is the default mode of operation. The analyzer is monitoring   the oxygen level as long as no front panel buttons have been pressed.   Figure 4-1: Front Panel Controls and Indicators   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   17   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Operation   Model 3190Z   4.2 Using the Function and Data Entry Buttons   When one of the function buttons is being pressed, the analyzer is   in the Setup mode or the Calibration mode.   The four setup function buttons on the analyzer are:   • SET HI ALARM   • SET LO ALARM   • SET HI RANGE   • SET LO RANGE   The Calibration mode button is:   • SPAN   The data entry buttons (Δ and ∇) adjust the value displayed on the   TRACE OXYGEN meter while one of the function buttons is being held   down.   • Δ : Increments the displayed value upwards.   • ∇ : Increments the displayed value downwards.   Any of the functions can be selected at any time by pressing the   appropriate button.   Each function will be described in the following sections. Although   the operator can use any function at any time, the order chosen in this   manual is appropriate for an initial setup.   4.3 Setting the Analysis Ranges   The two user-definable analysis ranges are both capable of being   adjusted from 0-10 ppm to 0-1,000 ppm oxygen concentration.   The analyzer automatically switches from the LO range to the   HI range when the oxygen concentration reaches the LO range full-   scale value. It will switch back to the LO range when the oxygen   concentration falls below the LO range full-scale value   Note: The HI Range set-point MUST be set at a higher   concentration than the LO Range set-point.   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   18   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Trace Oxygen Analyzer   Operation   4.3.1 HI Range   Setting the HI Range full-scale value defines the LEAST sensitive   analysis range to be used. To set the HI Range:   1. Press the SET HI RANGE function button once.   2. Immediately (within 5 seconds) press either the Δ or ∇ button   to raise or lower the displayed value as required, until the   display reads the desired full-scale concentration.   4.3.2 LO Range   Setting the LO Range full-scale value defines the MOST sensitive   range to be used. To set the LO Range:   1. Press the SET LO RANGE function button once.   2. Immediately (within 5 seconds) press either the Δ or ∇ button   to raise or lower the displayed value as required, until the   display reads the desired full-scale concentration.   4.4 Setting the Alarm Setpoints   The alarm set-points can be adjusted over the full range of the   analyzer (0-1,000 ppm oxygen content). The set-point values are   expressed in ppm only.   Note: The HI Alarm set-point MUST be set at a higher   concentration than the LO Alarm set-point.   4.4.1 HI Alarm   Setting the HI Alarm sets the value ABOVE which the HI Alarm   will activate. To Set the HI Alarm:   1. Press the SET HI ALARM function button once.   2. Within 5 seconds press either the Δ or ∇ button to raise or lower   the displayed value as required, until the display reads the   desired concentration.   4.4.2 LO Alarm   Setting the LO Alarm sets the value BELOW which the LO alarm   will activate. To set the LO Alarm:   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   19   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Operation   Model 3190Z   1. Press the SET LO ALARM function button once.   2. Within 5 seconds press either the Δ or ∇ button to raise or lower   the displayed value as required, until the display reads the   desired concentration.   4.4.3 Sensor Fail Alarm   Not active in this product.   4.5 Selecting a Fixed Range or Autoranging   The Model 3290 can operate in fixed high, fixed low, or auto-   ranging mode. To change modes:   1. Press and then release the SET HI RANGE and the SET LO   RANGE buttons simultaneously.   2. Within 5 seconds press either the Δ or ∇ button until Auto, Lo,   or Hi displays on the LCD, as desired.   After about three seconds, the analyzer resumes monitoring in the   selected range mode.   4.6 Calibration   Power up the analyzer and allow the LED reading to stabilize. Wait at   least ten minutes after powering, giving the heater and bias voltages   enough time to reach operating voltage. Set the alarm set-points and the   full-scale ranges to the desired values.   Procedure:   1. Apply calibration gas of a known concentration. A span gas   containing an oxygen content of 60-100% of the range of the   analyzer is recommended.   Note: If the analyzer output goes above the high alarm set-point   or below the low alarm set-point, the front panel ALARM   Indicator located beneath the SET function buttons will blink.   When the SPAN key is pressed, the alarm indicator will stop   blinking.   2. Press the SPAN button once.   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   20   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Trace Oxygen Analyzer   Operation   3. Immediately (within 5 seconds) press either the Δ or ∇ button   until the display is stable and displays the oxygen concentration   of the applied calibration gas. Once set, the unit will enter   Analyze Mode after approximately three seconds.   The unit is now calibrated.   If the output of the sensor is outside of the expected range, this may be   caused by:   a)   Bad electrical connection between the control and   analysis unit   b)   c)   Improperly analyzed or entered calibration gas value   Electronics failure   The unit will not accept the attempted calibration and will flash   ‘0000’ on the LED display unit a valid calibration is performed.   4.7 LED Display on StartUp   When the unit is powered, it will initially display “8.8.8.8” for a   short period of time. This is to confirm all LED segments are   functioning. Afterward, the LED display will initiate a delay countdown,   allowing the sensor’s heater to begin charging and capture a zero   reading. Flowing “zero” gas or a sensor is not needed for this   instrument adjustment.   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   21   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Operation   Model 3190Z   (This page intentionally left blank)   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   22   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Trace Oxygen Analyzer   Maintenance   Maintenance   Aside from normal cleaning and checking for leaks at the gas   connections, the Model 3190Z should not require any maintenance   beyond replacement of zirconium oxide sensors, and perhaps a blown   fuse. Routine maintenance includes occasional recalibration, as   described in Chapter 4 - Operation.   5.1 Replacing the Fuse   5.1.1 AC Powered Units   When a fuse blows, check first to determine the cause, then replace   the fuse using the following procedure:   1. Disconnect the AC power and place the power switch located on   the rear panel in the O position. Remove the power cord from the   receptacle.   2. The fuse receptacle is located in the power cord receptacle   assembly in the upper left-hand corner of the rear panel. See   Figure 5-1.   Figure 5-1: AC Fuse Replacement   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   23   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Maintenance   Model 3190Z   3. Insert a small flat-blade screwdriver into the slot in the receptacle   wall nearest the fuse and gently pry open the fuse receptacle. The   fuse holder will slide out. The fuse in use is visible in the clip.   To open the spare fuse compartment, push on one end until it   slides out.   4. Remove the bad fuse and replace it with a 5×20 mm 0.5 A,   250 VAC, IEC, time lag (T) fuse (P/N F1128) for AC units.   5. Replace the fuse holder into its receptacle, pushing in firmly   until it clicks.   5.1.2 DC Powered Units   In units with DC power, the fuse is located on the rear panel above   the ON/OFF switch.   1. Open the fuse holder by unscrewing and removing the cap   marked FUSE.   2. The fuse is located inside the receptacle, not inside the cap. Both   terminals are on the same end of the fuse. Pull straight out   without twisting to remove the old fuse from the receptacle, and   replace it with a 0.5 A, 125 VDC, very quick acting (FF)   Microfuse (P/N F51).   3. Replace the cap by screwing it back into the receptacle.   5.2 Sensor Installation or Replacement   5.2.1 When to Replace a Sensor   The sensors used in this product will typically last five years or   longer in service. Typically, the sensors will fail either high or   low. Inaccurate or erratic readings are a sign that one of the   sensors may have failed. In most cases, we recommend the   entire unit be returned to an authorized Teledyne Service Center   for sensor replacement.   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   24   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Trace Oxygen Analyzer   Appendix   Appendix   A.1 Specifications   Ranges: Two user selectable ranges can be set   between 0-10 ppm and 0-1,000 ppm   oxygen. Default ranges are 0-100 ppm and   0-1,000 ppm oxygen   Signal Output: Voltage: 0–10 VDC, negative ground   Current: 4-20 mA, negative ground   Range ID: 0-10 VDC   Display: Light-emitting diode (LED) display   Alarms: One high alarm relay, adjustable; one low   alarm relay, adjustable; one sensor failure   relay. All alarms failsafe.   System Operating Temp: 0 - 50°C   Accuracy: ±2% of full scale at constant temperature   ±5% of full scale over 0-50°C range once   temperature equilibrium is reached (at 3%   and 5% user defined ranges).   Response Time: 90% in less than 20 seconds at 25°C   System Power: AC (100-240 VAC, 47/440 Hz), or DC   Requirements: (10-36 VDC); user specified   System Enclosure: Panel Mount: 2.81" H × 6.0" W × 2.87" D   (71.4 mm × 152.4 mm × 72.9 mm).   Face Plate: 3.75" H × 7.0" W (95.3 mm H ×   177.8 mm W). Faceplate rated to NEMA-4   Sensor Type: Zirconium Oxide   Analysis Unit: 4.0" H × 6.0" W × 3.25" D   (101.6 mm × 152.4 mm × 82.6 mm)   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   25   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Appendix   Model 3190Z   A.2 Spare Parts List   1*   1*   1 C-64586A   C-64586B   C-76491C   C-76490C   F-1130   PC Board, Power Supply (AC-version)   PC Board, Power Supply (DC-version)   PCB Board, Main   1 Interface Unit   2*   Fuse (AC), ½A, 250 VAC   IEC Type T, 5x20mm   1*   1 F-51   Fuse (DC), ½A, 125 VDC Micro-fuse   Sensor, 0-1,000 ppm, zirconium oxide   S-1439   * - configuration-dependent   A minimum charge of US $150.00 is applicable to spare parts orders.   IMPORTANT: Orders for replacement parts should include the   part number and the model and serial number of the   system for which the parts are intended.   Send orders to:   TELEDYNE ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGIES   Analytical Instruments   16830 Chestnut Street   City of Industry, CA 91749-1580   Telephone: (626) 961-9221   TWX: (910) 584-1887 TDYANYL COID   Fax: (626) 961-2538   …or your local representative.   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   26   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Trace Oxygen Analyzer   Appendix   A.3 Drawing List   D-76533   Outline/Interconnection Diagram   A.4 Miscellaneous   The symbol: ~ is used on the rear panel of the model 3190Z to   signify volts alternating current (VAC).   Teledyne Analytical Instruments   27   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   |