Soundstream Technologies Speaker System EXC4 User Manual

Component Speaker System  
OWNER'S MANUAL  
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The EXC Component Speaker System is the result of highly focused engineering effort.  
Each element of the EXC system represents several advances in automotive speaker  
technology. When the EXC project was initiated, the following goals were established:  
EXC  
High performance sound reproduction in the automotive environment.  
Ease of installation  
DESIGN  
Superb ergonomics and visual appeal.  
High output capability  
Ability to "tailor" sound to each vehicle  
Through extensive testing and development, the EXC system has been designed to  
provide extremely consistent on and off-axis response in the automobile. Installation  
flexibility and ergonomics are enhanced by the mounting versatility of both the EXC  
midrange/woofer and the EXC tweeter. Finally, the high output capability and low  
frequency extension of the EXC woofers are atypical of most drivers due to the  
excursion capabilities of the EXC woofers and the steep crossover slopes of the EXC  
system crossovers.  
These efforts have resulted in an extremely flexible speaker system that performs  
flawlessly in a variety of locations.  
FEATURES  
EXC Midrange / Woofer  
The EXC woofers represent a departure from typical midrange/mid-bass drivers by  
combining massive mid-bass and exceptionally smooth midrange.  
Non-resonant Glass resin basket has been designed specifically for extra long  
excursion. This results in higher output and extended low frequency response.  
Non-resonant cone geometry yields smooth response and ultra-low distortion.  
EXC Soft Dome Neodymium Tweeter  
The EXC tweeter is an ultra-high performance 1" Neodymium tweeter designed to  
deliver outstanding high frequency reproduction  
Fourth-generation Neodymium Magnetic Assembly providing performance comparable or  
superior to tweeters three times the size  
A newly improved Textile Dome for a natural, smooth response to 20 kHz.  
Ferrofluid-immersed Voice Coil enhances heat dissipation  
EXC Passive Crossover Network  
The EXC Passive Crossover represents a new concept in crossover philosophy. The  
EXC system crossover consists of high quality, multi-element components with two  
switchable functions. A three-position switch controls the tweeter level and a two-  
position switch controls the midrange presence. The combination of each allows for a  
multitude of control options. Dual inputs allow for multi-channel amp operation of woofer  
and tweeter circuits.  
24 dB/octave Acoustic Summation Crossover Slopes for smooth response.  
Variable Tweeter and Midrange Controls for added flexibility.  
Dual Inputs for multi-amp operation and further flexibility.  
Dynamic Tweeter level Control allows for improved power handling and continuous output.  
Ultra-low DCR Inductors for minimal signal loss (High power Air-core type in woofer path).  
Mylar Film Capacitors to ensure low saturation and accuracy in the high frequencies.  
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LOCATION  
AND  
MOUNTING  
The first step in a successful installation is thorough planning. Choose the location for  
your speaker components carefully. Follow these suggestions to ensure proper imaging  
and the best performance:  
Select a location where each tweeter and midrange/woofer can be mounted close to  
each other. A good rule of thumb is a maximum of one foot from midrange/woofer to  
tweeter.  
Choose a location that offers the least amount of sound obstruction.  
Try to mount the components on the same plane.  
Always check behind the chosen mounting locations to make sure that there are no  
obstructions (e.g., trunk springs, gas tank, window track) or wires in the way, as well  
as to make sure that there is ample support on which to mount the components.  
INSTALLING  
THE EXC  
TWEETER  
The EXC tweeter can be installed in a variety of ways: a simple yet elegant installation  
cup is provided for flush mounting; or the tweeter may be easily disassembled for  
custom applications, such as installation in vents, custom painting, or mounting behind a  
factory grille. Hardware is provided for each mounting configuration.  
For surface mounting, locate a flat mounting surface for the EXC tweeter. A direct "on--  
axis" location is not necessary, as the EXC tweeter provides extraordinary "off-axis"  
response.  
Flush Mounting  
1) Cut a 1 7/8" diameter hole through  
the mounting surface. If the surface  
is covered with cloth or carpet, be  
careful not to tear or pull the  
material. Sometimes it is a good  
idea to peel the material away and  
then trim it by hand.  
2) Secure the cup in the mounting  
cutout by using the spring clips and  
screw provided. Slip the spring clips  
through the bottom of the cup and  
tighten the screw until the cup is  
firmly seated. See Figure 1.  
FIGURE 1  
3) Once the cup is secure, mount the  
tweeter into the cup making sure to  
pass the tweeter wires through the  
openings in the cup. The tweeter  
will lock into the cup when turned  
clockwise. See Figure 2.  
FIGURE 2  
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1) Remove the tweeter's plastic backplate  
by separating the plate from the tweeter  
housing with your two thumbnails at one  
of the terminal locations, gently prying  
the two pieces until they snap apart.  
See Figure 3.  
TWEETER  
SURFACE  
MOUNTING  
2) Mark the location in which you are going  
to mount the tweeter using the supplied  
template and drill holes for each of the  
two wires. Also drill small "pilaf' holes for  
the two mounting screws.  
FIGURE 3  
3) Mount the backplate with the two 1/2" flat  
head screws. See Figure 4 below.  
4) Feed the wires through the holes and  
attach them to the speaker wires going  
to the crossover. Position the tweeter  
over the backplate and then simply snap  
it back on. Be sure to feed the Red wire  
through the (+) marked hole.  
FIGURE 4  
1) Remove and discard the tweeter's plastic  
backplate as described above.  
TWEETER  
ANGLE  
MOUNTING  
2) Drill out the appropriate holes in the back  
of the angle mount. Mark the location in  
which you are going to mount the tweeter  
using the supplied template and drill holes  
for each of the two wires. Also drill small  
"pilot" holes for the two mounting screws.  
3) Mount the angle mount backplate with the  
two1/2" flat head screws. See Figure 5.  
4) Feed the wires through the holes and  
attach them to the speaker wires going to  
the crossover. Position the tweeter over  
the backplate and then simply snap it back  
on.  
FIGURE 5  
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The EXC Midrange/Woofer can be mounted on the front or rear of a panel; gaskets are provided  
for both options. The bolt-hole configuration will fit a variety of standard OEM patterns making it  
ideal for direct replacement. Best performance is achieved when the speaker is securely mounted  
to a door panel or rear deck. There should be no gaps between the speaker and the mounting  
surface, as this will impair its low frequency performance. Be certain that both the panel and the  
speaker are securely mounted to prevent unwanted vibration.  
INSTALLING  
THE EXC  
MIDRANGE-  
WOOFER  
1. Mark the speaker location by using the template provided.  
2. Cut the opening and debur the edges with a file.  
3. Hold the speaker in place against the mounting surface and mark the mounting bolt holes.  
4. Drill the appropriate size pilot holes for the screws provided.  
5. Make all speaker connections prior to mounting the speaker to the panel.  
6. Place the Exact woofer into the trim ring, make the speaker wire connections, then install  
the speaker/trim ring assembly to the panel using the screws provided. Affix the grille.  
7. When routing speaker cables to the driver, it is important to form a drip loop in the cable  
below the level of the driver to keep water from reaching it. See Figure 6.  
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The EXC Passive Crossover can be mounted in virtually any location inside the vehicle.  
Be sure not to mount the EXC system crossover outside the vehicle, or in a location  
where it may be exposed to dirt or moisture (e.g., the engine compartment, inside a  
wheel housing, inside a door, at the bottom of a leaky trunk).  
MOUNTING  
THE EXC  
CROSSOVER  
Tweeter Attenuation  
TWEETER  
LEVEL  
CONTROL  
The EXC system has been designed to provide optimum sound in a variety of  
installation locations. The provided crossover allows for three positions of tweeter level  
control: HIGH, MED and LOW. The LOW position is useful for using the EXC system in  
rear-fill applications. A switch under the clear plastic crossover cover sets one of the  
three positions. See Figure 7.  
Midrange Attenuation  
MIDRANGE  
LEVEL  
CONTROL  
The provided crossover also allows for two positions of midrange level control. A switch  
under the clear plastic crossover cover sets one of the two positions - MIDRANGE  
PRESENCE -- ON/OFF. The ON position provides increased midrange, a feature useful  
for adjusting midrange vocal presence. See Figure 7.  
Tweeter Protection Activation  
DYNAMIC  
TWEETER  
LEVEL  
Under high power/high volume conditions, the dynamic tweeter level control (DTLC)  
circuit may activate. The purpose of DTLC is to prevent failure of the tweeter by reducing  
its output when necessary. Upon activation of the DTLC circuit, there will be an audible  
decrease in high frequency output as well as a visual indication from the DTLC light bulb  
(see Figure 7). The circuit is self-resetting -- if the DTLC activates, turn the volume down  
and normal operation will resume momentarily.  
CONTROL  
FIGURE 7  
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EXC System Wiring Diagram  
WIRING  
Figure 8 shows a diagram illustrating the wiring of the EXC Component Speaker  
System. It is important to make sure that all connections are in phase; that is positive (+)  
is connected to positive (+), and negative (-) is connected to negative (-), since an out-of-  
phase connection will cause a dislocated image and low bass output. We suggest using  
a minimum of 16 gauge (ideally 12 gauge) premium cable. The connectors provided with  
this system will accommodate wire from 12 gauge to 16 gauge.  
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NOTES ON  
BI-AMPING  
Bi-Wiring  
The EXC component system includes the  
EXC passive crossover which is optimized  
for the speakers. The EXC crossover  
allows for dual amp inputs. See Figure 9.  
This feature allows for a 4 channel  
amplifier or two 2 channel amplifiers to  
power the four individual drivers of an EXC  
.6 system. The benefit of this is added  
dynamics and level setting flexibility. A  
head unit's fader control could be used as  
a tweeter level control. (See note about  
crossover modification for bi-amping.)  
Figure 9  
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Bi-Amping  
NOTES ON  
BI-AMPING  
(CONTD.)  
True bi-amping can also be accomplished with an  
external electronic crossover. See Figure 10.  
Even greater dynamics can be realized with  
bandwidth-limited amplifiers. If your decide to bi-  
amp, please follow the recommendations below:  
1) Use at least a 12dB/octave high pass filter no  
higher than 1500 Hz on the tweeters.  
2) Use at least a 12dB/octave low pass filter no  
lower than 6000 Hz on the woofers.  
This "staggered" active arrangement allows one  
full octave of bandwidth between the amp's active  
range and the speaker's passive range. This  
stagger allows the purpose designed passive  
network to operate as intended. You will gain the  
benefit of dedicated amplifiers and retain the  
sound quality designed into the passive crossover.  
Figure 10 Active/Passive  
Bi-Amp  
9
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SPECIFICATIONS  
EXC System Specifications  
Frequency Response  
70 Hz  
-
20,000 Hz  
60 Hz  
-
20,000 Hz  
50 Hz  
-
20,000 Hz  
+/-3dB  
+/-3dB  
+/-3dB  
Sensitivity  
90 dB SPL at  
1 meter (2.83v)  
96 dB SPL at  
.5 meter (2.83v)  
91 dB SPL at  
1 meter (2.83v)  
97 dB SPL at  
.5 meter (2.83v)  
92 dB SPL at  
1 meter (2.83v)  
98 dB SPL at  
.5 meter (2.83v)  
Continuous Power Handling  
60 watts  
70 watts  
80 watts  
Peak Program Power Handling  
Nominal Impedance  
120 watts  
140 watts  
160 watts  
3Ω  
3Ω  
3Ω  
Crossover Slope Rate  
Crossover Dimensions  
24 dB/octave ASC  
24 dB/octave ASC  
24 dB/octave ASC  
3.25" (W) x 15" (H) x  
5.125" (D)  
3.25" (W) x 15" (H) x  
5.125" (D)  
3.25" (W) x 15" (H) x  
5.125" (D)  
EXC Midrange/Woofer  
Frequency Response  
70 Hz - 7,000 Hz  
+/-3dB  
60 Hz - 7,000 Hz  
+/-3dB  
50 Hz - 7,000 Hz  
+/-3dB  
Continuous Power Handling  
60 watts with  
70 watts with  
80 watts with  
EXC .4 Crossover  
EXC .5 Crossover  
EXC .6 Crossover  
Peak Program Power Handling  
Sensitivity  
120 watts with  
EXC .4 Crossover  
140 watts with  
EXC .5 Crossover  
160 watts with  
EXC .6 Crossover  
90 dB SPL at  
91 dB SPL at  
92 dB SPL at  
1 meter (2.83v)  
1 meter (2.83v)  
1 meter (2.83v)  
Nominal Impedance  
3Ω  
3Ω  
3Ω  
Nominal Driver Diameter  
4 ¼"  
5 1/4"  
6 1/2"  
Mounting Cut-Out Diameter  
Mounting Depth  
3 9/16"  
2 1/8"  
4 13/16"  
2 1/4"  
5 3/4"  
2 11/16"  
EXC Soft Dome Neodymium Tweeter  
Frequency Response  
2,500 Hz - 20,000  
Hz +/-3dB  
Sensitivity  
92 dB SPL at 1  
meter (2.83v)  
Nominal Impedance  
4Ω  
Nominal Tweeter Diameter  
Mounting Cut-Out Diameter  
1"  
1 7I8"  
10  
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1550 Maple Ave., Montebello, CA 90640 USA  
Phone: (323)724-4600 Fax: (323)722-8125  
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