USB2503/
USB2503A
Integrated USB 2.0
Compatible 3-Port Hub
Datasheet
PRODUCT FEATURES
On-Board 24MHz Crystal Driver Circuit or 24 MHz
external clock driver
Integrated USB 2.0 Compatible 3-Port Hub
—
—
3 Transaction Translators for highest performance
High-Speed (480Mbits/s), Full-Speed (12Mbits/s) and
Low-Speed (1.5Mbits/s) compatible
Full power management with per port or ganged,
selectable power control
Internal PLL for 480MHz USB 2.0 Sampling
Internal 1.8V Linear Voltage Regulator
Integrated USB termination and Pull-up/Pull-down
resistors
—
—
Detects Bus-Power/Self-Power source and changes
mode automatically
Internal Short Circuit protection of USB differential
signal pins
Complete USB Specification 2.0 Compatibility
1.8 Volt Low Power Core Operation
—
Includes USB 2.0 Transceivers
3.3 Volt I/O with 5V Input Tolerance
VID/PID/DID, and Port Configuration for Hub via:
48 Pin QFN lead-free RoHS compliant package
—
—
Single Serial I2C EEPROM
SMBus Slave Port
Default VID/PID/DID, allows functionality when
configuration EEPROM is absent
Hardware Strapping options allow for configuration
without an external EEPROM or SMBus Host
SMSC USB2503/USB2503A
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Integrated USB 2.0 Compatible 3-Port Hub
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Table of Contents
Chapter 1 General Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Chapter 2 Pin Table 3-Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Chapter 3 Pin Configuration 3-Port Hub . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Chapter 4 3-Port Hub Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Chapter 5 Functional Block Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3-Port Hub . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Hub Configuration Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
I2C EEPROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
EEPROM DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Bus Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Bus Reset Sequence. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Chapter 6 XNOR Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Chapter 7 DC Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Maximum Guaranteed Ratings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Chapter 8 AC Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Chapter 9 Package Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
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List of Figures
Figure 3.1 3-Port 48-Pin QFN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Figure 4.1 3-Port Block Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Figure 5.1 LED Strapping Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Figure 5.2 Reset_N Timing for Default/Strap Option Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Figure 5.3 Reset_N Timing for EEPROM Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Figure 5.4 Reset_N Timing for SMBus Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Figure 9.1 48 Pin QFN Package Outline (7x7 mm body - 0.5 mm pitch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
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Datasheet
List of Tables
Table 4.1 3-Port Hub Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Table 4.2 SMBus or EEPROM Interface Behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Table 4.3 Miscellaneous Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Table 4.4 Power, Ground, and No Connect. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Table 4.5 Buffer Type Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Table 5.1 User-Defined Descriptor Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Table 5.2 SMBus Write Byte Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Table 5.3 SMBus Read Byte Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Table 5.4 SMBus Slave Interface Register Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Table 5.5 Reset_N Timing for Default/Strap Option Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Table 5.6 Reset_N Timing for EEPROM Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Table 5.7 Reset_N Timing for SMBus Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Table 7.1 DC Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Table 9.1 48 Pin QFN Package Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
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Chapter 1 General Description
The SMSC 3-Port Hub is fully compliant with the USB 2.0 Specification and will attach to a USB host
as a Full-Speed Hub or as a Full-/High-Speed Hub. The 3-Port Hub supports Low-Speed, Full-Speed,
and High-Speed (if operating as a High-Speed Hub) downstream devices on all of the enabled
downstream ports.
A dedicated Transaction Translator (TT) is available for each downstream facing port. This architecture
ensures maximum USB throughput for each connected device when operating with mixed-speed
peripherals.
The Hub works with an external USB power distribution switch device to control V
downstream ports, and to limit current and sense over-current conditions.
switching to
BUS
All required resistors on the USB ports are integrated into the Hub. This includes all series termination
resistors on D+ and D– pins and all required pull-down and pull-up resistors on D+ and D– pins. The
over-current sense inputs for the downstream facing ports have internal pull-up resistors.
Throughout this document the upstream facing port of the hub will be referred to as the upstream port,
and the downstream facing ports will be called the downstream ports.
1.1
OEM Selectable Features
A default configuration is available in the USB2503/USB2503A following a reset. This configuration
may be sufficient for some applications. Strapping option pins make it possible to modify a limited sub-
set of the configuration options.
The USB2503/USB2503A may also be configured by an external EEPROM or a microcontroller. When
using the microcontroller interface, the Hub appears as an SMBus slave device. If the Hub is pin-
strapped for external EEPROM configuration but no external EEPROM is present, then a value of ‘0’
will be written to all configuration data bit fields (the hub will attach to the host with all ‘0’ values).
The 3-Port Hub supports several OEM selectable features:
Operation as a Self-Powered USB Hub or as a Bus-Powered USB Hub.
Operation as a Dynamic-Powered Hub (Hub operates as a Bus-Powered device if a local power
source is not available and switches to Self-Powered operation when a local power source is
available).
Multiple Transaction Translator (Multi-TT) or Single-TT support.
Optional OEM configuration via I2C EEPROM or via the industry standard SMBus interface from
an external SMBus Host.
Port power switching on an individual or ganged basis.
Port over-current monitoring on an individual or ganged basis.
Compound device support (port is permanently hardwired to a downstream USB peripheral device).
Hardware strapping options enable configuration of the following features.
Non-Removable Ports
Port Power Polarity (active high or active low logic)
Port Disable
Ganged Vs Port power switching and over-current sensing
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Chapter 2 Pin Table 3-Port
Table 2.1 3-Port Pin Table
UPSTREAM USB 2.0 INTERFACE (3-PINS)
USBDP0
USBDN0
VBUS_DET
3-PORT USB INTERFACE (18-PINS)
USBDP1
USBDP3
USBDN1
USBDP2
USBDN2
USBDN3
GR1/
GR2/
NON_REM0
NON_REM1
GR3/
PRTPWR1
PRTPWR2
PRTPWR3
PRT_DIS0
PRTPWR_POL
GANG_EN
OCS1_N
RBIAS
OCS2_N
OCS3_N
SERIAL PORT (3-PINS)
SDA/SMBDATA
SCL/SMB-
CFG_SEL1
CLK/CFG_SEL0
MISC (8-PINS)
RESET_N
XTAL1/CLKIN
TEST1
XTAL2
TEST0
SELF_PWR
CLKIN_EN
ATEST/
REG_EN
POWER & GROUNDS (16-PINS)
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Chapter 3 Pin Configuration 3-Port Hub
RESET_N
VSS
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
TEST0
VDD18
VDD33CR
VDD18
VSS
GR1/NON_REM0
GANG_EN
GR2/NON_REM1
PRTPWR_POL
GR3/PRT_DIS0
PRTPWR2
OCS3_N
SMSC
USB2503
VSS
XTAL2
&
XTAL1/CLKIN
VDDA18PLL
VDDA33PLL
ATEST/REG_EN
RBIAS
USB2503A
(Top View QFN-48)
Thermal Slug
(must be connected to VSS)
PRTPWER3
VDDA33
VSS
Indicates pins on the bottom of the device.
Figure 3.1 3-Port 48-Pin QFN
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Chapter 4 3-Port Hub Block Diagram
To
EEPROM
or SMBus
Master
Pin
Upstream Upstream 24 MHz
1.8V Strapping
3.3V
USB Data
VBUS
Crystal
Cap
Options
SD SCL
Internal
Defaults
Select
VBUS
Power
Detect
1.8V
Reg.
Serial
Interface
PLL
Upstream
PHY
Controller
SIE
Repeater
TT
#1
TT
#2
TT
#3
Port
Controller
Routing Logic
Port #1
Port #3
Downstream
PHY #1
OC Sense
Switch Driver
LED Drivers
Downstream
PHY #3
OC Sense
Switch Driver
LED Drivers
...
Downstream OC Switch/LED
USB Data Sense Drivers
Downstream
USB Data
OC Switch/LED
Sense Drivers
Figure 4.1 3-Port Block Diagram
Table 4.1 3-Port Hub Pin Descriptions
TYPE FUNCTION
NAME
SYMBOL
UPSTREAM USB 2.0 INTERFACE
USB Bus Data
USBDN0
USBDP0
IO-U
These pins connect to the USB bus data signals.
Detect Upstream
VBUS Power
VBUS_DET
I/O12
Detects state of Upstream VBUS power (indicates the
power-managed state of the upstream device).
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Table 4.1 3-Port Hub Pin Descriptions (continued)
NAME
SYMBOL
TYPE
FUNCTION
3-PORT USB 2.0 HUB INTERFACE
High-Speed USB
Data
USBDN[3:1]
USBDP[3:1]
IO-U
O12
These pins connect to the downstream USB peripheral
devices attached to the Hub’s ports.
USB Power
Enable
PRTPWR[3:1]
Enables power to USB peripheral devices (downstream).
The active signal level of the PRTPWR[3:1] pins are
determined by the Power Polarity Strapping function of the
PRTPWR_POL pin.
Port 3 Green LED
&
GR3/
PRT_DIS0
I/O12
Green indicator LED for port 3. Will be active low when LED
support is enabled via EEPROM or SMBus.
Port Disable
strapping option.
If the hub is configured by the internal default configuration,
these pins will be sampled at RESET_N negation to
determine if port 3 will be permanently disabled. Also, the
active state of the LED will be determined as follows:
PRT_DIS0 = ‘0’, All ports are enabled,
GR3 is active high.
PRT_DIS0 = ‘1’, Port 3 is disabled,
GR3 is active low.
Port [2:1] Green
LED
GR[2:1]/
NON_REM[1:0]
I/O12
Green indicator LED for ports 2 and 1. Will be active low
when LED support is enabled via EEPROM or SMBus.
&
If the hub is configured by the internal default configuration,
these pins will be sampled at RESET_N negation to
determine if ports [3:1] contain permanently attached (non-
removable) devices. Also, the active state of the LED’s will
be determined as follows:
Port Non-
Removable
strapping option.
NON_REM[1:0] = ‘00’, All ports are removable,
GR2 is active high,
GR1 is active high.
NON_REM1:0] = ‘01’, Port 1 is non-removable,
GR2 is active high,
GR1 is active low.
NON_REM[1:0] = ‘10’, Ports 1 & 2 are non-removable,
GR2 is active low,
GR1 is active high.
NON_REM[1:0] = ‘11’, Ports 1, 2, & 3 are non-removable,
GR2 is active low,
GR1 is active low.
Gang Power
Switching and
Current Sensing
strapping option.
GANG_EN
I/O12
If the hub is configured by the internal default configuration,
this pin will be sampled at RESET_N negation to determine
if downstream port power switching and current sensing are
ganged, or individual port-by-port.
‘0’ = Port-by-port sensing & switching.
‘1’ = Ganged sensing & switching.
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Table 4.1 3-Port Hub Pin Descriptions (continued)
NAME
SYMBOL
TYPE
FUNCTION
Port Power
Polarity strapping.
PRTPWR_POL
I/O12
Port Power Polarity strapping determination for the active
signal polarity of the PRTPWR[3:1] pins.
While RESET_N is asserted, the logic state of this pin will
(though the use of internal combinatorial logic) determine
the active state of the PRTPWR[3:1] pins in order to ensure
that downstream port power is not inadvertently enabled to
inactive ports during a hardware reset.
When RESET_N is negated, the logic value will be latched
internally, and will retain the active signal polarity for
PRTPWR[3:1] pins.
‘1’ = PRTPWR[3:1] pins have an active ‘high’ polartity
‘0’ = PRTPWR[3:1] pins have an active ‘low’ polarity
Over Current
Sense
OCS[3:1]_N
RBIAS
IPU
I-R
Input from external current monitor indicating an over-
current condition. {Note: Contains internal pull-up to 3.3V
supply}
USB Transceiver
Bias
A 12.0kΩ (+/− 1%) resistor is attached from ground to this
pin to set the transceiver’s internal bias settings.
SERIAL PORT INTERFACE
Serial Data/SMB
Data
SDA/SMBDATA
IOSD12
IOSD12
(Serial Data)/(SMB Data) signal.
Serial Clock/SMB
Clock
SCL/SMBCLK/
CFG_SEL0
(Serial Clock)/(SMB Clock) signal. This multifunction pin is
read on the rising edge of RESET_N negation and will
determine the hub configuration method as described in
&
Chip Select /
EEPROM Select
SMB
Programming
Select
CFG_SEL1
I
This pin is read on the rising edge of RESET_N negation
and will detemine the hub configuration method as
Table 4.2 SMBus or EEPROM Interface Behavior
CFG_SEL1
0
CFG_SEL0
SMBus or EEPROM interface behavior.
X
Configured as an SMBus slave for external download of user-defined
descriptors. SMBus slave address is :0101101
1
1
0
1
Internal Default Configuration via strapping options.
2-wire (I2C) EEPROMS are supported, and CFG_SEL0 has no other
functionality.
Table 4.3 Miscellaneous Pins
NAME
SYMBOL
TYPE
FUNCTION
Crystal
Input/External
Clock Input
XTAL1/
CLKIN
ICLKx
24MHz crystal or external clock input.
This pin connects to either one terminal of the crystal or
to an external 24MHz clock when a crystal is not used.
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Table 4.3 Miscellaneous Pins (continued)
TYPE
NAME
SYMBOL
FUNCTION
Crystal Output
XTAL2
OCLKx
24MHz Crystal
This is the other terminal of the crystal, or left
unconnected when an external clock source is used to
drive XTAL1/CLKIN. It must not be used to drive any
external circuitry other than the crystal circuit.
Clock Input
Enable
CLKIN_EN
I
Clock In Enable:
Low = XTAL1 and XTAL2 pins configured for use with
High = XTAL1 pin configured as CLKIN, and must be
driven by an external CMOS clock.
RESET Input
RESET_N
IS
I
This active low signal is used by the system to reset the
chip. The minimum active low pulse is 100ns.
Self-Power /
Bus-Power
Detect
SELF_PWR
Detects availability of local self-power source.
Low = Self/local power source is NOT available (i.e., 7-
Port Hub gets all power from Upstream USB VBus).
High = Self/local power source is available.
TEST Pins
TEST[1:0]
IPD
AIO
Used for testing the chip. User must treat as a no-
connect or connect to ground. For board testing, all
signal pins are included in an XNOR chain, Please see
the configuration and use of the XNOR mode.
Analog Test
&
ATEST/
REG_EN
This signal is used for testing the analog section of the
chip, and to enable or disable the internal 1.8v regulator.
Internal 1.8V
voltage
regulator
enable
This pin must be connected to VDDA3P3 to enable the
internal 1.8V regulator, or to VSS to disable the internal
regulator.
When the internal regulator is enabled, the 1.8V power
pins must be left unconnected, except for the required
bypass capacitors.When the PHY is in test mode, the
internal regulator is disabled and the ATEST pin
functions as a test pin.
Table 4.4 Power, Ground, and No Connect
NAME
SYMBOL
TYPE
FUNCTION
VDD1P8
VDD18
+1.8V core power.
If the internal regulator is enabled, then VDD18 pin
closest to VDD33CR must have a 4.7μF (or greater)
±20% (ESR <0.1Ω) capacitor to VSS
VDDPLL1P8
VDDA18PLL
+1.8V Filtered analog power for internal PLL.
If the internal regulator is enabled, then this pin must
have a 4.7μF (or greater) ±20% (ESR <0.1Ω) capacitor
to VSS
VDDAPLL3P3
VDDA33PLL
VDDA33
+3.3V Filtered analog power for the internal PLL
If the internal PLL 1.8V regulator is enabled, then this pin
acts as the regulator input
VDDA3P3
+3.3V Filtered analog power.
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Table 4.4 Power, Ground, and No Connect (continued)
NAME
SYMBOL
TYPE
FUNCTION
+3.3V I/O and Core power.
VDD3P3
CORE
PLL
VDD33CR
VSS
VSS
Ground.
Table 4.5 Buffer Type Descriptions
DESCRIPTION
BUFFER
I
IPD
Input.
Input, with a weak Internal pull-down.
Input, with a weak Internal pull-up.
Input with Schmitt trigger.
Output 12mA.
IPU
IS
O12
I/O12
IOSD12
Input/Output, 12mA
Open drain….12mA sink with Schmitt trigger, and must meet I2C-Bus Specification Version 2.1
requirements.
ICLKx
OCLKx
I-R
XTAL Clock Input
XTAL Clock Output
*RBIAS.
IO-U
Defined in USB Specification.
Note: Meets USB 1.1 requirements when operating as a 1.1-compliant device and meets USB
2.0 requirements when operating as a 2.0-compliant device.
AIO
Analog Input/output. Per PHY test requirements.
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Chapter 5 Functional Block Description
5.1
3-Port Hub
SMSC’s USB 2.0 3-Port Hub is fully specification compliant to the Universal Serial Bus Specification
Revision 2.0 April 27,2000 (12/7/2000 and 5/28/2002 Errata). Please reference Chapter 11 (Hub
Specification) for general details regarding Hub operation and functionality.
For performance reasons, the 3-Port Hub provides 1 Transaction Translator (TT) per port (defined as
Multi-TT configuration), divided into 4 non-periodic buffers per TT.
5.1.1
Hub Configuration Options
The SMSC Hub supports a large number of features and must be configured in order to correctly
function when attached to a USB host controller. There are three principal ways to configure the hub:
SMBus, EEPROM, or by internal default settings. In all cases, the configuration method will be
determined by the CFG_SEL1 and CFG_SEL0 pins immediately after RESET_N negation.
5.1.1.1
5.1.1.2
5.1.1.3
5.1.1.4
Vendor ID
Is a 16-bit value that uniquely identifies the Vendor of the user device (assigned by USB-Interface
Forum). This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options. When
Product ID
Is a 16-bit value that the Vendor can assign that uniquely identifies this particular product (assigned
by OEM). This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options. When
Device ID
Is a 16-bit device release number in BCD format (assigned by OEM). This field is set by the OEM
using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options. When using the internal default option, SMSC’s
Self-Powered/Bus-Powered
The Hub is either Self-Powered (draws less than 2mA of upstream bus power) or Bus-Powered
(limited to a 100mA maximum of upstream power prior to being configured by the host controller).
When configured as a Bus-Powered device, the SMSC Hub consumes less than 100mA of current
prior to being configured. After configuration, the Bus-Powered SMSC Hub (along with all associated
hub circuitry, any embedded devices if part of a compound device, and 100mA per externally available
downstream port) must consume no more than 500mA of upstream VBUS current. The current
consumption is system dependent, and the OEM must ensure that the USB 2.0 specifications are not
violated.
When configured as a Self-Powered device, <1mA of upstream VBUS current is consumed and all 7
ports are available, with each port being capable of sourcing 500mA of current.
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options. When using the
internal default option, the SELF_PWR pin determines the Self-powered or Bus-powered status.
Please see the description under Dynamic Power for the self/bus power functionality when dynamic
power switching is enabled.
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5.1.1.5
5.1.1.6
5.1.1.7
Port Indicators
Controls the use of LED indicator for Port status information. See Section 11.5.3 of the USB 2.0
Specification for additional details.
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.
High-Speed Disable
Allows an OEM to force the Hub to configure as a Full-Speed device only (i.e. High-Speed not
available).
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.
Multiple-TT Support
Selects between a mode where only one transaction translator is available for all ports (Single-TT), or
each port gets a dedicated transaction translator (Multi-TT) {Note: The host may force Single-TT mode
only}.
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.
5.1.1.8
5.1.1.9
EOP Disable
During FS operation only, this permits the Hub to send EOP if no downstream traffic is detected at
EOF1. See Section 11.3.1 of the USB 2.0 Specification for additional details.
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.
Current Sensing
Selects current sensing on a port-by-port basis, all ports ganged, or none(only for bus-powered
hubs)The ability to support current sensing on a port or ganged basis is hardware implementation
dependent.
This field can be set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.When using
the internal default option, the SELF_PWR pin determines if current sensing will be ganged, or none
(ganged if self-powered, none if bus-powered)
5.1.1.10
Downstream Port Power Enabling
Enables all ports simultaneously (ganged), or port power is individually switched on and off on a port-
by-port basis. The ability to support power enabling on a port or ganged basis is hardware
implementation dependent.
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options. When using the
internal default option, the GANG_EN pin will configure the hub for ganged or individual port-by-port
port power switching.
5.1.1.11
Compound Device
Allows the OEM to indicate that the Hub is part of a compound (see the USB Specification for
definition) device. The applicable port(s) must also be defined as having a “Non-Removable Device”.
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.
Note: When configured via strapping options, declaring a port as non-removable automatically causes
the hub controller to report that it is part of a compound device.
5.1.1.12
Non-Removable Device
Informs the Host if one of the active ports has a permanent device that is undetachable from the Hub.
(Note: The device must provide its own descriptor data.)
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This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options. When using the
internal default option, the NON_REM[1:0] pins will designate the appropriate ports as being non-
removable.
5.1.1.13
5.1.1.14
5.1.1.15
Self-Powered Port DISABLE
During Self-Powered operation, this selects the ports which will be permanently disabled, and are not
available to be enabled or enumerated by a Host Controller. The disabled ports must be contiguous,
and must be in decreasing order starting with port 3.
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options. When using the
internal default option, the PRT_DIS0 pin will disable the appropriate ports.
Bus-Powered Port DISABLE
During Bus-Powered operation, this selects the ports which will be permanently disabled, and are not
available to be enabled or enumerated by a Host Controller. The disabled ports must be contiguous,
and must be in decreasing order starting with port 3.
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options. When using the
internal default option, the PRT_DIS0 pin will disable the appropriate ports.
Dynamic Power
Controls the ability of the 3-Port Hub to automatically change from Self-Powered operation to Bus-
Powered operation if the local power source is removed or is unavailable (and from Bus-Powered to
Self-Powered if the local power source is restored). {Note: If the local power source is available, the
3-port Hub will always switch to Self-Powered operation.}
When Dynamic Power switching is enabled, the Hub detects the availability of a local power source
by monitoring the external SELF_PWR pin. If the Hub detects a change in power source availability,
the Hub immediately disconnects and removes power from all downstream devices and disconnects
the upstream port. The Hub will then re-attach to the upstream port as either a Bus-Powered Hub (if
local-power in unavailable) or a Self-Powered Hub (if local power is available).
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.
5.1.1.16
Over-Current Timer
The time delay (in 2ms increments) for an over-current condition to persist before it is reported to the
Host.
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.
5.1.1.17
5.1.1.18
5.1.1.19
Self-Powered Max Power
When in Self-Powered configuration, Sets value in 2mA increments.
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.
Bus-Powered Max Power
When in Bus-Powered configuration, Sets value in 2mA increments.
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.
Self-powered Hub Controller Current
When in Self-Powered configuration, Maximum current requirements of the Hub Controller in 2mA
increments.
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.
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5.1.1.20
Bus-Powered Hub Controller Current
When in Bus-Powered configuration, Maximum current requirements of the Hub Controller in 2mA
increments.
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.
5.1.1.21
Power-On Timer
Time (in 2ms intervals) from the time power-on sequence begins on a port until power is good on that
port. System software uses this value to determine how long to wait before accessing a powered-on
port.
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.
5.1.1.22
Power Switching Polarity
The selection of active state “polarity” for the PRTPWR[3:1] pins is made by a strapping option only.
5.1.2
VBus Detect
According to Section 7.2.1 of the USB 2.0 Specification, a downstream port can never provide power
to its D+ or D- pull-up resistors unless the upstream port’s VBUS is in the asserted (powered) state.
The VBUS_DET pin on the Hub monitors the state of the upstream VBUS signal and will not pull-up
the D+ or D- resistor if VBUS is not active. If VBUS goes from an active to an inactive state (Not
Powered), Hub will remove power from the D+ or D- pull-up resistor within 10 seconds.
5.2
EEPROM Interface
The SMSC Hub can be configured via a 2-wire (I2C) EEPROM. (Please see Figure 4.1, "3-Port Hub
Pin Descriptions" for specific details on how to enable the I2C EEPROM option).
The Internal state-machine will, (when configured for EEPROM support) read the external EEPROM
for configuration data. The hub will then “attach” to the upstream USB host.
5.2.1
I2C EEPROM
The I2C EEPROM interface implements a subset of the I2C Master Specification (Please refer to the
Philips Semiconductor Standard I2C-Bus Specification for details on I2C bus protocols). The Hub’s I2C
EEPROM interface is designed to attach to a single “dedicated” I2C EEPROM, and it conforms to the
Standard-mode I2C Specification (100kbit/s transfer rate and 7-bit addressing) for protocol and
electrical compatibility.
Note: Extensions to the I2C Specification are not supported.
The Hub acts as the master and generates the serial clock SCL, controls the bus access (determines
which device acts as the transmitter and which device acts as the receiver), and generates the START
and STOP conditions.
5.2.1.1
5.2.1.2
Implementation Characteristics
Please refer to the MicroChip 24AA00 DataSheet for Protocol and Programming specifics.
Pull-Up Resistor
The Circuit board designer is required to place external pull-up resistors (10KΩ recommended) on the
SDA/SMBDATA & SCL/SMBCLK/CFG_SELO lines (per SMBus 1.0 Specification, and EEPROM
manufacturer guidelines) to Vcc in order to assure proper operation.
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5.2.1.3
I2C EEPROM Slave Address
Slave address is 1010000.
Note: 10-bit addressing is NOT supported.
5.2.2
5.2.3
In-Circuit EEPROM Programming
The EEPROM can be programmed via ATE by pulling RESET_N low (which tri-states the Hub’s
EEPROM interface and allows an external source to program the EEPROM).
EEPROM DATA
Table 5.1 User-Defined Descriptor Data
DEFAULT
CFG
SELF
DEFAULT
CFG
BUS
(HEX)
BYTE
MSB:
LSB
SIZE
(BYTES)
FIELD
(HEX)
DESCRIPTION
VID
PID
1:0
3:2
2
2
0424
2503
0424
2503
Vendor ID (assigned by USB-IF).
Product ID (assigned by Manufacturer).
DID
5:4
6
2
1
0000
98
0000
1C
Device ID (assigned by Manufacturer).
Config Data
Byte 1
Configuration data byte #1 for Hub options.
Config Data
Byte 2
7
8
1
1
90
00
90
00
Configuration data byte #2 for Hub options.
Non
Removable
Device
Defines the ports that contain attached
devices (this is used only when Hub is part of
a compound device).
Port Disable
Self-Powered
9
A
B
C
D
1
1
1
1
1
00
00
01
64
01
00
00
01
64
01
Selects the ports that will be permanently
disabled
Port Disable
Bus-Powered
Selects the ports that will be permanently
disabled
Max Power
Self-Powered
Max Current for this configuration (expressed
in 2mA units).
Max Power
Bus-Powered
Max Current for this configuration (expressed
in 2mA units).
Hub Controller
Max Current
Self-Powered
Max Current (expressed in 2mA units).
Max Current (expressed in 2mA units).
Time until power is stable.
Hub Controller
Max Current
Bus-Powered
E
F
1
1
64
32
64
32
Power-On
Time
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5.2.3.1
EEPROM Offset 1:0(h) - Vendor ID
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
15:8
7:0
VID_MSB
VID_LSB
Most Significant Byte of the Vendor ID.
Least Significant Byte of the Vendor ID.
5.2.3.2
EEPROM Offset 3:2(h) - Product ID
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION
15:8
7:0
PID_MSB
PID_LSB
Most Significant Byte of the Product ID.
Least Significant Byte of the Product ID.
5.2.3.3
EEPROM Offset 5:4(h) - Device ID
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
15:8
7:0
DID_MSB
DID_LSB
Most Significant Byte of the Device ID.
Least Significant Byte of the Device ID.
5.2.3.4
EEPROM Offset 6(h) - CONFIG_BYTE_1
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
7
SELF_BUS_PWR
Self or Bus Power: Selects between Self- and Bus-Powered operation.
0 = Bus-Powered operation. (BUS Default)
1 = Self-Powered operation. (SELF Default)
Note: If Dynamic Power Switching is enabled, this bit is ignored and the
SELF_PWR pin is used to determine if the hub is operating from self or bus
power.
6
5
PORT_IND
Port Indicator Support: Indicates implementation of LED indicators
0 = No LED indicators.
1 = LED indicators.
HS_DISABLE
High Speed Disable: Disables the capability to attach as either a High/Full-
speed device, and forces attachment as Full-speed only i.e. (no High-Speed
support).
0 = High-/Full-Speed. (Default)
1 = Full-Speed-Only (High-Speed disabled!)
4
MTT_ENABLE
Multi-TT enable: Enables one transaction translator per port operation.
0 = single TT for all ports.
1 = one TT per port (multiple TT’s supported)
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BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
3
EOP_DISABLE
EOP Disable: Disables EOP generation at EOF1 when no downstream
directed traffic is in progress.
0 = EOP generation at EOF1 is enabled.
1 = EOP generation at EOF1 is disabled, (normal operation). (Default)
2:1
CURRENT_SNS
PORT_PWR
Over Current Sense: Indicates whether current sensing is on a port-by-port
basis, or ganged.
00 = Ganged sensing (all ports together). (Default for self-power)
01 = Individual port-by-port.
1x = Over current sensing not supported. (may be used with Bus-Powered
configurations only!, and is the default for bus-power)
0
Port Power Switching: Indicates whether port power switching is on a port-
by-port basis or ganged.
0 = Ganged switching (all ports together)
1 = Individual port-by-port switching.
5.2.3.5
EEPROM Offset 7(h) - CONFIG_BYTE_2
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
7
DYNAMIC
Dynamic Power Enable: Controls the ability for the Hub to transition to Bus-
Powered operation if the local power source is removed (can revert back to
Self-Power if local power source is restored).
0 = No Dynamic auto-switching.
1 = Dynamic Auto-switching capable.(Default)
6
Reserved
Reserved
5:4
OC_TIMER
OverCurrent Timer: Over Current Timer delay.
00 = 0.1ms
01 = 2ms (Default)
10 = 4ms
11 = 6ms
3
COMPOUND
Reserved
Compound Device: Designates if Hub is part of a compound device.
0 = No. (Default)
1 = Yes, Hub is part of a compound device.
2:0
Reserved.
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5.2.3.6
EEPROM Offset 8(h) - Non-Removable Device
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
7:0
NR_DEVICE
Non-Removable Device: Indicates which port(s) include non-removable devic-
es. ‘0’ = port is removable, ‘1’ = port is non-removable.
Bit 7= Reserved
Bit 6= Reserved
Bit 5= Reserved
Bit 4= Reserved
Bit 3= 1; Port 3 non-removable.
Bit 2= 1; Port 2 non-removable.
Bit 1= 1; Port 1 non removable.
Bit 0 is Reserved, always = ‘0’.
5.2.3.7
EEPROM Offset 9(h) - Port Disable For Self Powered Operation
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
7:0
PORT_DIS_SP
Port Disable Self-Powered: Disables 1 or more contiguous ports. ‘0’ = port
is available, ‘1’ = port is disabled.
Bit 7= Reserved
Bit 6= Reserved
Bit 5= Reserved
Bit 4= Reserved.
Bit 3= 1; Port 3 is disabled.
Bit 2= 1; Port 2 is disabled.
Bit 1= 1; Port 1 is disabled.
Bit 0 is Reserved, always = ‘0’
5.2.3.8
EEPROM Offset A(h) - Port Disable For Bus Powered Operation
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
7:0
PORT_DIS_BP
Port Disable Bus-Powered: Disables 1 or more contiguous ports. ‘0’ = port
is available, ‘1’ = port is disabled.
Bit 7= Reserved
Bit 6= Reserved
Bit 5= Reserved
Bit 4= Reserved.
Bit 3= 1; Port 3 is disabled.
Bit 2= 1; Port 2 is disabled.
Bit 1= 1; Port 1 is disabled.
Bit 0 is Reserved, always = ‘0’
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5.2.3.9
EEPROM Offset B(h) - Max Power For Self Powered Operation
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
7:0
MAX_PWR_SP
Max Power Self_Powered: Value in 2mA increments that the Hub consumes
from an upstream port (VBUS) when operating as a self-powered hub. This
value includes the hub silicon along with the combined power consumption
(from VBUS) of all associated circuitry on the board. This value also includes
the power consumption of a permanently attached peripheral if the hub is
configured as a compound device, and the embedded peripheral reports
0mA in its descriptors.
Note: The USB 2.0 Specification does not permit this value to exceed
100mA
A value of 50 (decimal) indicates 100mA.
5.2.3.10
EEPROM Offset C(h) - Max Power For Bus Powered Operation
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
7:0
MAX_PWR_BP
Max Power Bus_Powered: Value in 2mA increments that the Hub consumes
from an upstream port (VBUS) when operating as a bus-powered hub. This
value includes the hub silicon along with the combined power consumption
(from VBUS) of all associated circuitry on the board. This value also includes
the power consumption of a permanently attached peripheral if the hub is
configured as a compound device, and the embedded peripheral reports
0mA in its descriptors.
A value of 50 (decimal) indicates 100mA.
5.2.3.11
EEPROM Offset D(h) - Hub Controller Max Current For Self Powered Operation
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
7:0
HC_MAX_C_SP
Hub Controller Max Current Self-Powered: Value in 2mA increments that the
Hub consumes from an upstream port (VBUS) when operating as a self-
powered hub. This value includes the hub silicon along with the combined
power consumption (from VBUS) of all associated circuitry on the board.
This value does NOT include the power consumption of a permanently
attached peripheral if the hub is configured as a compound device.
Note: The USB 2.0 Specification does not permit this value to exceed
100mA
A value of 50 (decimal) indicates 100mA, which is the default value.
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5.2.3.12
EEPROM Offset E(h) - Hub Controller Max Current For Bus Powered Operation
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
7:0
HC_MAX_C_BP
Hub Controller Max Current Bus-Powered: Value in 2mA increments that the
Hub consumes from an upstream port (VBUS) when operating as a self-
powered hub. This value includes the hub silicon along with the combined
power consumption (from VBUS) of all associated circuitry on the board.
This value does NOT include the power consumption of a permanently
attached peripheral if the hub is configured as a compound device.
A value of 50 (decimal) indicates 100mA, which is the default value.
5.2.3.13
EEPROM Offset F(h) - Power-On Time
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
7:0
POWER_ON_TIME
Power On Time: The length of time that is takes (in 2 ms intervals) from the
time the host initiated power-on sequence begins on a port until power is
good on that port.
5.3
SMBus Slave Interface
Instead of loading User-Defined Descriptor data from an external EEPROM, the SMSC Hub can be
configured to receive a code load from an external processor via an SMBus interface. The SMBus
interface shares the same pins as the EEPROM interface, if CFG_SEL1 & CFG_SEL0 activates the
SMBus interface, external EEPROM support is no longer available (and the user-defined descriptor
data must be downloaded via the SMBus). Due to system issues, the SMSC Hub waits indefinitely for
the SMBus code load to complete and only “appears” as a newly connected device on USB after the
code load is complete.
The Hub’s SMBus implementation is a subset of the SMBus interface to the host. The device is a
slave-only SMBus device. The implementation in the device is a subset of SMBus since it only supports
two protocols.
The Write Byte and Read Byte protocols are the only valid SMBus protocols for the Hub. The Hub
responds to other protocols as described in Section 5.3.2, "Invalid Protocol Response Behavior," on
page 24. Reference the System Management Bus Specification, Rev 1.0.
The SMBus interface is used to read and write the registers in the device. The register set is shown
5.3.1
Bus Protocols
Typical Write Byte and Read Byte protocols are shown below. Register accesses are performed using
7-bit slave addressing, an 8-bit register address field, and an 8-bit data field. The shading indicates
the Hub driving data on the SMBDATA line; otherwise, host data is on the SDA/SMBDATA line.
The slave address is the unique SMBus Interface Address for the Hub that identifies it on SMBus. The
register address field is the internal address of the register to be accessed. The register data field is
the data that the host is attempting to write to the register or the contents of the register that the host
is attempting to read.
Note: Data bytes are transferred MSB first (msb first).
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5.3.1.1
Byte Protocols
When using the Hub SMBus Interface for byte transfers, a write will always consist of the SMBus
Interface Slave Address byte, followed by the Internal Address Register byte, then the data byte.
The normal read protocol consists of a write to the HUB with the SMBus Interface Address byte,
followed by the Internal Address Register byte. Then restart the Serial Communication with a Read
consisting of the SMBus Interface Address byte, followed by the data byte read from the Hub. This
can be accomplished by using the Read Byte protocol.
Note: For the following SMBus tables:
Denotes Master-to-Slave
Write Byte
Denotes Slave-to-Master
The Write Byte protocol is used to write data to the registers. The data will only be written if the protocol
protocol.
Table 5.2 SMBus Write Byte Protocol
Field:
Bits:
Start
1
Slave Addr
7
Wr
1
Ack
1
Reg. Addr
8
Ack
1
Reg. Data
8
Ack
1
Stop
1
Read Byte
The Read Byte protocol is used to read data from the registers. The data will only be read if the
protocol shown in Table 5.3 is performed correctly. Only one byte is transferred at a time for a Read
Byte protocol.
Table 5.3 SMBus Read Byte Protocol
Field:
Bits:
Start
1
Slave
Addr
Wr
1
Ack
1
Reg.
Addr
Ack
1
Start
1
Slave
Addr
Rd
1
Ack
1
Reg.
Data
Nack
1
Stop
1
7
8
7
8
5.3.2
Invalid Protocol Response Behavior
Registers that are accessed with an invalid protocol are not updated. A register is only updated
following a valid protocol. The only valid protocols are Write Byte and Read Byte, which are described
above.
The Hub only responds to the hardware selected Slave Address.
Attempting to communicate with the Hub over SMBus with an invalid slave address or invalid protocol
results in no response, and the SMBus Slave Interface returns to the idle state.
The only valid registers that are accessible by the SMBus slave address are the registers defined in
5.3.3
General Call Address Response
The Hub does not respond to a general call address of 0000_000b.
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5.3.4
Slave Device Time-Out
According to the SMBus Specification, V1.0 devices in a transfer can abort the transfer in progress
and release the bus when any single clock low interval exceeds 25ms (TTIMEOUT, MIN). Devices that
have detected this condition must reset their communication and be able to receive a new START
condition no later than 35ms (TTIMEOUT, MAX).
Note: Some simple devices do not contain a clock low drive circuit; this simple kind of device typically
resets its communications port after a start or stop condition.
5.3.5
5.3.6
5.3.7
Stretching the SCLK Signal
The Hub supports stretching of the SCLK by other devices on the SMBus. The Hub does not stretch
the SCLK.
SMBus Timing
The SMBus Slave Interface complies with the SMBus AC Timing Specification. See the SMBus timing
in the “Timing Diagram” section.
Bus Reset Sequence
The SMBus Slave Interface resets and returns to the idle state upon a START field followed
immediately by a STOP field.
5.3.8
5.3.9
SMBus Alert Response Address
The SMBALERT# signal is not supported by the Hub.
Internal SMBus Memory Register Set
The following table provides the SMBus slave interface register map values.
Table 5.4 SMBus Slave Interface Register Map
REG
ADDR
BIT 7
(MSB)
BIT 0
(LSB)
R/W
REGISTER NAME
ABBR
BIT 6
BIT 5
BIT 4
BIT 3
BIT 2
BIT 1
00h
01h
02h
03h
04h
05h
06h
07h
08h
09h
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
Status/Command
VID LSB
STCD
VIDL
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
VID MSB
VIDM
PIDL
PID LSB
PID MSB
PIDM
DIDL
DIDM
CFG1
CFG2
NRD
DID LSB
DID MSB
Config Data Byte 1
Config Data Byte 2
Non-Removable
Devices
0Ah
0Bh
R/W
R/W
Port Disable (Self)
Port Disable (Bus)
PDS
PDB
7
7
6
6
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0
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Table 5.4 SMBus Slave Interface Register Map (continued)
REG
ADDR
BIT 7
(MSB)
BIT 0
(LSB)
R/W
REGISTER NAME
ABBR
BIT 6
BIT 5
BIT 4
BIT 3
BIT 2
BIT 1
0Ch
0Dh
0Eh
R/W
R/W
R/W
Max Power (Self)
Max Power (Bus)
MAXPS
MAXPB
HCMCS
7
7
7
6
6
6
5
5
5
4
4
4
3
3
3
2
2
2
1
1
1
0
0
0
Hub Controller
Max Current (Self)
0Fh
R/W
R/W
Hub Controller
HCMCB
PWRT
7
7
6
6
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0
Max Current (bus)
10h
Power-on Time
5.3.9.1
Register 00h: Status/Command (Reset = 0x00)
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
7:3
2
Reserved
RESET
Reserved. {Note: Software must never write a ‘1’ to these bits}
Reset the SMBus Interface and internal memory back to RESET_N assertion
default settings. {Note: During this reset, this bit is automatically cleared to
its default value of 0.}
0 = Normal Run/Idle State.
1 = Force a reset.
1
WRITE_PROT
Write Protect: The external SMBus host sets this bit after the Hub’s internal
memory is loaded with configuration data. {Note: The External SMBus Host
is responsible for verification of downloaded data.}
0 = The internal memory (address range 01-10h) is not write protected.
1 = The internal memory (address range 01-10h) is “write-protected” to
prevent unintentional data corruption.}
{Note: This bit is write once and is only cleared by assertion of the external
RESET_N pin.}
0
USB_ATTACH
USB Attach & power-down the SMBus Interface.
0 = Default; SMBus slave interface is active.
1 = Hub will signal a USB attach event to an upstream device, Note: SMBus
Slave interface will completely power down after the ACK has completed.
{Note: This bit is write once and is only cleared by assertion of the external
RESET_N pin.}
5.3.9.2
Register 01h: Vendor ID (LSB) (Reset = 0x00)
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
7:0
VID_LSB
Least Significant Byte of the Vendor ID.
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5.3.9.3
Register 02h: Vendor ID (MSB) (Reset = 0x00)
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
Most Significant Byte of the Vendor ID.
7:0
VID_MSB
5.3.9.4
Register 03h: Product ID (LSB) (Reset = 0x00)
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
7:0
PID_LSB
Least Significant Byte of the Product ID.
5.3.9.5
Register 04h: Product ID (MSB) (Reset = 0x00)
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
Most Significant Byte of the Product ID.
7:0
PID_MSB
5.3.9.6
Register 05h: Device ID (LSB) (Reset = 0x00)
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION
7:0
DID_LSB
Least Significant Byte of the Device ID.
5.3.9.7
Register 06h: Device ID (MSB) (Reset = 0x00)
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
7:0
DID_MSB
Most Significant Byte of the Device ID.
5.3.9.8
Register 07h: CONFIG_BYTE_1 (Reset = 0x00)
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
7
SELF_BUS_PWR
Self or Bus Power: Selects between Self- and Bus-Powered operation.
0 = Bus-Powered operation.
1 = Self-Powered operation.
Note: If Dynamic Power Switching is enabled, this bit is ignored and the
SELF_PWR pin is used to determine if the hub is operating from self or bus
power.
6
PORT_IND
Port Indicator Support: Indicates implementation of LED indicators
0 = No LED indicators.
1 = LED indicators.
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BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
5
HS_DISABLE
High Speed Disable: Disables the capability to attach as either a High/Full-
speed device, and forces attachment as Full-speed only i.e. (no High-Speed
support).
0 = High-/Full-Speed.
1 = Full-Speed-Only (High-Speed disabled!)
4
3
MTT_ENABLE
EOP_DISABLE
CURRENT_SNS
Multi-TT enable: Enables one transaction translator per port operation.
0 = single TT for all ports.
1 = one TT per port (multiple TT’s supported)
EOP Disable: Disables EOP generation of EOF1 when in Full-Speed mode.
0 = EOP generation is normal.
1 = EOP generation is disabled.
2:1
Over Current Sense: Indicates whether current sensing is on a port-by-port
basis, or ganged.
00 = Ganged sensing (all ports together).
01 = Individual port-by-port.
1x = Over current sensing not supported. (must only be used with Bus-
Powered configurations!)
0
PORT_PWR
Port Power Switching: Indicates whether port power switching is on a port-
by-port basis or ganged.
0 = Ganged switching (all ports together)
1 = Individual port-by-port switching.
5.3.9.9
Register 08h: Configuration Data Byte 2 (Reset = 0x00)
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
7
DYNAMIC
Dynamic Power Enable: Controls the ability for the Hub to transition to Bus-
Powered operation if the local power source is removed (can revert back to
Self-Power if local power source is restored).
0 = No Dynamic auto-switching.
1 = Dynamic Auto-switching capable.
6
Reserved
Reserved
5:4
OC_TIMER
OverCurrent Timer: Over Current Timer delay.
00 = 0.1ms
01 = 2ms
10 = 4ms
11 = 6ms
3
COMPOUND
Reserved
Compound Device: Designates if Hub is part of a compound device.
0 = No.
1 = Yes, Hub is part of a compound device.
2:0
Reserved
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5.3.9.10
Register 09h: Non-Removable Device (Reset = 0x00)
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
7:0
NR_DEVICE
Non-Removable Device: Indicates which port(s) include non-removable devic-
es. ‘0’ = port is removable, ‘1’ = port is non-removable.
Bit 7= Reserved
Bit 6= Reserved
Bit 5= Reserved
Bit 4= 1; Reserved .
Bit 3= 1; Port 3 non-removable.
Bit 2= 1; Port 2 non-removable.
Bit 1= 1; Port 1 non removable.
Bit 0 is Reserved, always = ‘0’.
5.3.9.11
Register 0Ah: Port Disable For Self Powered Operation (Reset = 0x00)
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
7:0
PORT_DIS_SP
Port Disable Self-Powered: Disables 1 or more contiguous ports. ‘0’ = port
is available, ‘1’ = port is disabled.
Bit 7= Reserved
Bit 6= Reserved
Bit 5= Reserved
Bit 4= Reserved1
Bit 3= 1; Port 3 is disabled.
Bit 2= 1; Port 2 is disabled.
Bit 1= 1; Port 1 is disabled.
Bit 0 is Reserved, always = ‘0’
5.3.9.12
Register 0Bh: Port Disable For Bus Powered Operation (Reset = 0x00)
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
7:0
PORT_DIS_BP
Port Disable Bus-Powered: Disables 1 or more contiguous ports. ‘0’ = port
is available, ‘1’ = port is disabled.
Bit 7= Reserved
Bit 6= Reserved
Bit 5= Reserved
Bit 4= Reserved1
Bit 3= 1; Port 3 is disabled.
Bit 2= 1; Port 2 is disabled.
Bit 1= 1; Port 1 is disabled.
Bit 0 is Reserved, always = ‘0’
5.3.9.13
Register 0Ch: Max Power For Self Powered Operation (Reset = 0x00)
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
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7:0
MAX_PWR_SP
Max Power Self_Powered: Value in 2mA increments that the Hub consumes
from an upstream port (VBUS) when operating as a self-powered hub. This
value includes the hub silicon along with the combined power consumption
(from VBUS) of all associated circuitry on the board. This value also includes
the power consumption of a permanently attached peripheral if the hub is
configured as a compound device, and the embedded peripheral reports
0mA in its descriptors.
Note: The USB 2.0 Specification does not permit this value to exceed
100mA
A value of 50 (decimal) indicates 100mA.
5.3.9.14
Register 0Dh: Max Power For Bus Powered Operation (Reset = 0x00)
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
7:0
MAX_PWR_BP
Max Power Bus_Powered: Value in 2mA increments that the Hub consumes
from an upstream port (VBUS) when operating as a bus-powered hub. This
value includes the hub silicon along with the combined power consumption
(from VBUS) of all associated circuitry on the board. This value also includes
the power consumption of a permanently attached peripheral if the hub is
configured as a compound device, and the embedded peripheral reports
0mA in its descriptors.
A value of 50 (decimal) indicates 100mA.
5.3.9.15
Register 0Eh: Hub Controller Max Current For Self Powered Operation (Reset = 0x00)
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
7:0
HC_MAX_C_SP
Hub Controller Max Current Self-Powered: Value in 2mA increments that the
Hub consumes from an upstream port (VBUS) when operating as a self-
powered hub. This value includes the hub silicon along with the combined
power consumption (from VBUS) of all associated circuitry on the board.
This value does NOT include the power consumption of a permanently
attached peripheral if the hub is configured as a compound device.
Note: The USB 2.0 Specification does not permit this value to exceed
100mA
A value of 50 (decimal) indicates 100mA, which is the default value.
5.3.9.16
Register 0Fh: Hub Controller Max Current For Bus Powered Operation (Reset = 0x00)
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
7:0
HC_MAX_C_BP
Hub Controller Max Current Bus-Powered: Value in 2mA increments that the
Hub consumes from an upstream port (VBUS) when operating as a bus-
powered hub. This value will include the hub silicon along with the combined
power consumption (from VBUS) of all associated circuitry on the board.
This value will NOT include the power consumption of a permanently
attached peripheral if the hub is configured as a compound device.
A value of 50 (decimal) would indicate 100mA, which is the default value.
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5.3.9.17
Register 10h: Power-On Time (Reset = 0x00)
BIT
NUMBER
BIT NAME
DESCRIPTION
7:0
POWER_ON_TIME
Power On Time: The length of time that it takes (in 2 ms intervals) from the
time the host initiated power-on sequence begins on a port until power is
good on that port.
5.3.9.18
Undefined Registers
return 00h. Writes to undefined registers have no effect and do not return an error.
5.3.9.19
Reserved Registers
Unless otherwise instructed, only a ‘0’ may be written to all reserved registers or bits.
5.4
Default Configuration Option:
Configuration 3-Port Hub for specific details on how to enable default configuration.
Please refer to Table 5.1 on page 18 for the internal default values that are loaded when this option is
selected.
5.5
Default Strapping Options:
The SMSC Hub can be configured via a combination of internal default values and pin strap options.
default/pin-strap configuration option.
The strapping option pins only cover a limited sub-set of the configuration options. The internal default
values will be used for the bits & registers that are not controlled by a strapping option pin. Please
refer to Table 5.1 on page 18 for the internal default values that are loaded when this option is selected.
The Green LED pins are sampled after RESET_N negation, and the logic values are used to configure
the hub if the internal default configuration mode is selected. The implementation shown below (see
Figure 5.1) shows a recommended passive scheme. When a pin is configured with a “Strap High”
configuration, the LED functions with active low signalling, and the PAD will “sink” the current from the
external supply. When a pin is configured with a “Strap Low” configuration, the LED functions with
active high signalling, and the PAD will “source” the current to the external LED.
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+V
Strap High
50K
GR1
GR2
HUB
Strap Low
50K
Figure 5.1 LED Strapping Option
5.6
Reset
There are two different resets that the Hub experiences. One is a hardware reset (via the RESET_N
pin) and the second is a USB Bus Reset.
5.6.1
External Hardware RESET_N
A valid hardware reset is defined as, assertion of RESET_N for a minimum of 1us after all power
supplies are within operating range. While reset is asserted, the Hub (and its associated external
circuitry) consumes less than 500μA of current from the upstream USB power source (300μA for the
Hub and 200μA for the external circuitry).
Assertion of RESET_N (external pin) causes the following:
1. All downstream ports are disabled, and PRTPWR power to downstream devices is removed.
2. The PHYs are disabled, and the differential pairs will be in a high-impedance state.
3. All transactions immediately terminate; no states are saved.
4. All internal registers return to the default state (in most cases, 00(h)).
5. The external crystal oscillator is halted.
6. The PLL is halted.
7. LED indicators are disabled.
The Hub is “operational” 500μs after RESET_N is negated.
Once operational, the Hub immediately reads OEM-specific data from the external EEPROM (if the
SMBus option is not disabled).
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5.6.1.1
RESET_N for Strapping Option Configuration
Drive Strap
Outputs to
inactive
Start
completion
request
Hardware
reset
asserted
Attach
USB
Upstream
Read Strap
Options
USB Reset
recovery
Idle
levels
response
t7
t8
t1
t2
t5
t6
t3
RESET_N
VSS
t4
Strap Pins
VSS
Don’t Care
Valid
Driven by Hub if strap is an output.
Don’t Care
Figure 5.2 Reset_N Timing for Default/Strap Option Mode
Table 5.5 Reset_N Timing for Default/Strap Option Mode
NAME
DESCRIPTION
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
t1
t2
t3
t4
t5
t6
RESET_N Asserted.
1
μsec
nsec
nsec
μsec
msec
msec
Strap Setup Time
16.7
16.7
Strap Hold Time.
1400
1.5
hub outputs driven to inactive logic states
USB Attach (See Note).
2.0
100
Host acknowledges attach and signals USB
Reset.
100
t7
t8
USB Idle.
undefined
msec
msec
Completion time for requests (with or without data
stage).
5
Notes:
When in Bus-Powered mode, the Hub and its associated circuitry must not consume more than
100mA from the upstream USB power source during t1+t5.
All Power Supplies must have reached the operating levels mandated in Section Chapter 7, "DC
Parameters", prior to (or coincident with) the assertion of RESET_N.
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5.6.1.2
RESET_N for EEPROM Configuration
Start
Hardware
Read EEPROM
+
Set Options
Attach
USB
Upstream
Read Strap
Options
USB Reset
recovery
completion
request
response
reset
asserted
Idle
t4
t1
t5
t6
t7
t2
t3
RESET_N
VSS
Figure 5.3 Reset_N Timing for EEPROM Mode
Table 5.6 Reset_N Timing for EEPROM Mode
NAME
DESCRIPTION
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
t1
t2
t3
t4
t5
RESET_N Asserted.
1
μsec
μsec
msec
msec
msec
Hub Recovery/Stabilization.
EEPROM Read / Hub Config.
USB Attach (See Note).
500
99.5
100
2.0
Host acknowledges attach and signals USB
Reset.
100
t6
t7
USB Idle.
undefined
msec
msec
Completion time for requests (with or without data
stage).
5
Notes:
When in Bus-Powered mode, the Hub and its associated circuitry must not consume more than
100mA from the upstream USB power source during t4+t5+t6+t7.
All Power Supplies must have reached the operating levels mandated in Section Chapter 7, "DC
Parameters", prior to (or coincident with) the assertion of RESET_N.
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5.6.1.3
RESET_N for SMBus Slave Configuration
Start
completion
request
Hardware
reset
asserted
Attach
USB
Upstream
Reset
SMBus Code
Load
Hub PHY
USB Reset
recovery
Idle
Negation
Stabilization
response
t6
t7
t1
t5
t2
t3
t4
RESET_N
VSS
Figure 5.4 Reset_N Timing for SMBus Mode
Table 5.7 Reset_N Timing for SMBus Mode
NAME
DESCRIPTION
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
t1
t2
t3
t4
t5
RESET_N Asserted.
1
μsec
μsec
msec
msec
msec
Hub Recovery/Stabilization.
SMBus Code Load (See Note).
Hub Configuration and USB Attach.
500
99.5
100
10
Host acknowledges attach and signals USB
Reset.
100
t6
t7
USB Idle.
Undefined
msec
msec
Completion time for requests (with or without data
stage).
5
Notes:
For Bus-Powered configurations, the 99.5ms (MAX) is required, and the Hub and its associated
circuitry must not consume more than 100mA from the upstream USB power source during
t2+t3+t4+t5+t6+t7. For Self-Powered configurations, t3 MAX is not applicable and the time to load
the configuration is determined by the external SMBus host.
All Power Supplies must have reached the operating levels mandated in Section Chapter 7, "DC
Parameters", prior to (or coincident with) the assertion of RESET_N.
5.6.2
USB Bus Reset
In response to the upstream port signaling a reset to the Hub, the Hub does the following:
Note: The Hub does not propagate the upstream USB reset to downstream devices.
1. Sets default address to 0.
2. Sets configuration to: Unconfigured.
3. Negates PRTPWR[4:1] to all downstream ports.
4. Clears all TT buffers.
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5. Moves device from suspended to active (if suspended).
6. Complies with Section 11.10 of the USB 2.0 Specification for behavior after completion of the reset
sequence.
The Host then configures the Hub and the Hub’s downstream port devices in accordance with the USB
Specification.
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Chapter 6 XNOR Test
XNOR continuity tests all signal pins on the Hub (every pin except for NC, XTAL1/CLKIN, XTAL2,
ATEST/REG_EN, RBIAS, TEST1, Power, and Ground). This functionality is enabled by driving TEST1
and CFG_SEL[1] high, driving SCLK low and transition RESET_N from low to high. The output from
the XNOR chain is driven to GR2 . For each pin tested for continuity GR2 should toggle.
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Chapter 7 DC Parameters
7.1
Maximum Guaranteed Ratings
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
MIN
MAX
UNITS
COMMENTS
Storage
Temperature
TA
-55
150
°C
Lead
325
2.5
°C
V
Soldering < 10 seconds
Temperature
1.8V supply
voltage
VDDA18PLL
VDD18
-0.5
-0.5
3.3V supply
voltage
VDDA33
VDDA33PLL
4.0
V
VDD33CR
Voltage on any
I/O pin
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
(3.3V supply voltage + 2) ≤ 6
V
V
V
Voltage on
XTAL1
4.0
Voltage on
XTAL2
VDD18 + 0.3V
Note: Stresses above the specified parameters could cause permanent damage to the device. This
is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at any condition above those
indicated in the operation sections of this specification is not implied. When powering this
device from laboratory or system power supplies, it is important that the Absolute Maximum
Ratings not be exceeded or device failure can result. Some power supplies exhibit voltage
spikes on their outputs when the AC power is switched on or off. In addition, voltage transients
on the AC power line may appear on the DC output. When this possibility exists, it is suggested
that a clamp circuit be used.
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7.2
Recommended Operating Conditions
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
MIN
MAX
UNITS
COMMENTS
Operating
Temperature
TA
0
70
°C
1.8V supply voltage
3.3V supply voltage
VDDA18PLL
VDD18
1.71
3.0
1.98
3.6
V
V
VDDA33
VDDA33PLL
VDD33CR
Voltage on any I/O pin
-0.3
5.5
V
If any 3.3V supply voltage drops
below 3.0V, then the MAX
becomes:
(3.3V supply voltage + 0.5)
Voltage on XTAL1
Voltage on XTAL2
-0.3
-0.3
VDDA33
VDD18
V
V
Table 7.1 DC Electrical Characteristics
PARAMETER
I, IS Type Input Buffer
Low Input Level
SYMBOL
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
COMMENTS
VILI
VIHI
IIL
0.8
V
V
TTL Levels
2.0
-10
250
High Input Level
+10
350
uA
mV
Input Leakage
VIN = 0 to VDD33CR
VHYSI
300
Hysteresis (‘IS’ Only)
Input Buffer with Pull-Up
(IPU)
VILI
VIHI
IILL
0.8
V
V
Low Input Level
TTL Levels
2.0
+26
-10
High Input Level
Low Input Leakage
High Input Leakage
+72
+10
uA
uA
VIN = 0
IIHL
VIN = VDD33CR
Input Buffer with Pull-Down
IPD
VILI
VIHI
IILL
0.8
V
V
Low Input Level
TTL Levels
2.0
+10
-22
High Input Level
Low Input Leakage
High Input Leakage
-10
-82
uA
uA
VIN = 0
IIHL
VIN = VDD33CR
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Table 7.1 DC Electrical Characteristics (continued)
PARAMETER
ICLK Input Buffer
Low Input Level
High Input Level
Input Leakage
SYMBOL
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
COMMENTS
VILCK
VIHCK
IIL
0.8
V
V
TTL Levels
2.0
-10
50
+10
100
uA
mV
VIN = 0 to VDD33CR
VHYSC
Hysteresis
O12 and I/O12 Type Buffer
Low Output Level
High Output Level
Output Leakage
VOL
VOH
IOL
0.4
V
V
IOL = 12mA @ VDD33CR = 3.3V
2.4
I
OH = -4mA @ VDD33CR = 3.3V
+10
uA
VIN = 0 to VDD33CR
(Note 1)
I/OSD12 Type Buffer
Low Output Level
Output Leakage
Hysteresis
VOL
IOL
0.4
+10
350
V
IOL = 12 mA @ VDD33CR = 3.3V
-10
µA
mV
VIN = 0 to VDD33CR
(Note 1)
VHYSI
250
300
IO-U
(Note 2)
I-R
(Note 3)
Supply Current Unconfig-
ured
ICCINIT
ICCINIT
100
95
mA
mA
High-Speed Host
Full-Speed Host
Supply Current
Configured
Total from all supplies
(High-Speed Host)
IHCC2
IHCH2
IHCH1C1
IHCH3
190
235
215
265
mA
mA
mA
mA
2 Ports @ FS/LS
2 Ports @ HS
1 Port HS, 1 Port FS/LS
3 Ports @ HS
Revision 2.3 (08-27-07)
SMSC USB2503/USB2503A
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Integrated USB 2.0 Compatible 3-Port Hub
Datasheet
Table 7.1 DC Electrical Characteristics (continued)
PARAMETER
Supply Current
SYMBOL
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
COMMENTS
Total from all supplies
Configured
(Full-Speed Host)
mA
mA
mA
1 Port
2 Ports
3 Ports
IFCC1
IFCC2
IFCC3
150
155
160
Supply Current
Suspend
ICSBY
265
150
uA
uA
Total from all supplies.
Total from all supplies.
Supply Current
Reset
IRST
Notes:
1. Output leakage is measured with the current pins in high impedance.
2. See USB 2.0 Specification for USB DC electrical characteristics.
3. RBIAS is a 3.3V tolerant analog pin.
CAPACITANCE T = 25°C; fc = 1MHz; VDD33CR = 3.3V
A
LIMITS
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
MIN
TYP MAX UNIT
TEST CONDITION
Clock Input
Capacitance
CIN
12
pF
All pins except USB pins (and pins under
test tied to AC ground)
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
CIN
8
pF
pF
COUT
12
Power Sequencing
There are no power supply sequence restrictions for the Hub. The order in which power supplies
power-up and power-down is implementation dependent.
SMSC USB2503/USB2503A
Revision 2.3 (08-27-07)
DATA4S1HEET
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Integrated USB 2.0 Compatible 3-Port Hub
Datasheet
Chapter 8 AC Specifications
8.1
Oscillator/Clock
Crystal: Parallel Resonant, Fundamental Mode, 24 MHz ±100ppm.
External Clock: 50% Duty cycle ± 10%, 24 MHz ± 100ppm, Jitter < 100ps rms.
8.1.1
SMBus Interface:
The SMSC Hub conforms to all voltage, power, and timing characteristics and specifications as set
8.1.2
8.1.3
I2C EEPROM:
Frequency is fixed at 59KHz ± 20%.
USB 2.0
The Hub conforms to all voltage, power, and timing characteristics and specifications as set forth in
the USB 2.0 Specification. Please refer to the USB Specification for more information.
Revision 2.3 (08-27-07)
SMSC USB2503/USB2503A
DATA4S2HEET
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Integrated USB 2.0 Compatible 3-Port Hub
Datasheet
Chapter 9 Package Outline
Figure 9.1 48 Pin QFN Package Outline (7x7 mm body - 0.5 mm pitch)
Table 9.1 48 Pin QFN Package Parameters
MIN
NOMINAL
MAX
REMARKS
A
A1
A2
D
0.70
0
~
1.00
0.05
0.80
7.15
6.95
5.60
7.15
6.95
5.60
0.50
Overall Package Height
Standoff
0.02
~
~
Mold Thickness
X Overall Size
6.85
6.55
2.25
6.85
6.55
2.25
0.30
7.00
D1
D2
E
~
X Mold Cap Size
X exposed Pad Size
Y Overall Size
~
7.00
E1
E2
L
~
Y Mold Cap Size
Y exposed Pad Size
Terminal Length
Terminal Pitch
~
~
e
0.50 Basic
b
0.18
~
~
~
0.30
0.08
Terminal Width
Coplanarity
ccc
Notes:
1. Controlling Unit: millimeter.
2. Dimension b applies to plated terminals and is measured between 0.15mm and 0.30mm from the
terminal tip. Tolerance on the true position of the terminal is ± 0.05 mm at maximum material
conditions (MMC).
3. Details of terminal #1 identifier are optional but must be located within the zone indicated.
4. Coplanarity zone applies to exposed pad and terminals.
Revision 2.3 (08-27-07)
SMSC USB2503/USB2503A
DATA4S3HEET
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