SMSC Switch USB2503 User Manual

USB2503/  
USB2503A  
Integrated USB 2.0  
Compatible 3-Port Hub  
Datasheet  
PRODUCT FEATURES  
On-Board 24MHz Crystal Driver Circuit or 24 MHz  
external clock driver  
Integrated USB 2.0 Compatible 3-Port Hub  
3 Transaction Translators for highest performance  
High-Speed (480Mbits/s), Full-Speed (12Mbits/s) and  
Low-Speed (1.5Mbits/s) compatible  
Full power management with per port or ganged,  
selectable power control  
Internal PLL for 480MHz USB 2.0 Sampling  
Internal 1.8V Linear Voltage Regulator  
Integrated USB termination and Pull-up/Pull-down  
resistors  
Detects Bus-Power/Self-Power source and changes  
mode automatically  
Internal Short Circuit protection of USB differential  
signal pins  
Complete USB Specification 2.0 Compatibility  
1.8 Volt Low Power Core Operation  
Includes USB 2.0 Transceivers  
3.3 Volt I/O with 5V Input Tolerance  
VID/PID/DID, and Port Configuration for Hub via:  
48 Pin QFN lead-free RoHS compliant package  
Single Serial I2C EEPROM  
SMBus Slave Port  
Default VID/PID/DID, allows functionality when  
configuration EEPROM is absent  
Hardware Strapping options allow for configuration  
without an external EEPROM or SMBus Host  
SMSC USB2503/USB2503A  
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Datasheet  
Table of Contents  
SMSC USB2503/USB2503A  
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List of Tables  
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Datasheet  
Chapter 1 General Description  
The SMSC 3-Port Hub is fully compliant with the USB 2.0 Specification and will attach to a USB host  
as a Full-Speed Hub or as a Full-/High-Speed Hub. The 3-Port Hub supports Low-Speed, Full-Speed,  
and High-Speed (if operating as a High-Speed Hub) downstream devices on all of the enabled  
downstream ports.  
A dedicated Transaction Translator (TT) is available for each downstream facing port. This architecture  
ensures maximum USB throughput for each connected device when operating with mixed-speed  
peripherals.  
The Hub works with an external USB power distribution switch device to control V  
downstream ports, and to limit current and sense over-current conditions.  
switching to  
BUS  
All required resistors on the USB ports are integrated into the Hub. This includes all series termination  
resistors on D+ and D– pins and all required pull-down and pull-up resistors on D+ and D– pins. The  
over-current sense inputs for the downstream facing ports have internal pull-up resistors.  
Throughout this document the upstream facing port of the hub will be referred to as the upstream port,  
and the downstream facing ports will be called the downstream ports.  
1.1  
OEM Selectable Features  
A default configuration is available in the USB2503/USB2503A following a reset. This configuration  
may be sufficient for some applications. Strapping option pins make it possible to modify a limited sub-  
set of the configuration options.  
The USB2503/USB2503A may also be configured by an external EEPROM or a microcontroller. When  
using the microcontroller interface, the Hub appears as an SMBus slave device. If the Hub is pin-  
strapped for external EEPROM configuration but no external EEPROM is present, then a value of ‘0’  
will be written to all configuration data bit fields (the hub will attach to the host with all ‘0’ values).  
The 3-Port Hub supports several OEM selectable features:  
Operation as a Self-Powered USB Hub or as a Bus-Powered USB Hub.  
Operation as a Dynamic-Powered Hub (Hub operates as a Bus-Powered device if a local power  
source is not available and switches to Self-Powered operation when a local power source is  
available).  
Multiple Transaction Translator (Multi-TT) or Single-TT support.  
Optional OEM configuration via I2C EEPROM or via the industry standard SMBus interface from  
an external SMBus Host.  
Port power switching on an individual or ganged basis.  
Port over-current monitoring on an individual or ganged basis.  
Compound device support (port is permanently hardwired to a downstream USB peripheral device).  
Hardware strapping options enable configuration of the following features.  
Non-Removable Ports  
Port Power Polarity (active high or active low logic)  
Port Disable  
Ganged Vs Port power switching and over-current sensing  
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Chapter 2 Pin Table 3-Port  
Table 2.1 3-Port Pin Table  
UPSTREAM USB 2.0 INTERFACE (3-PINS)  
USBDP0  
USBDN0  
VBUS_DET  
3-PORT USB INTERFACE (18-PINS)  
USBDP1  
USBDP3  
USBDN1  
USBDP2  
USBDN2  
USBDN3  
GR1/  
GR2/  
NON_REM0  
NON_REM1  
GR3/  
PRTPWR1  
PRTPWR2  
PRTPWR3  
PRT_DIS0  
PRTPWR_POL  
GANG_EN  
OCS1_N  
RBIAS  
OCS2_N  
OCS3_N  
SERIAL PORT (3-PINS)  
SDA/SMBDATA  
SCL/SMB-  
CFG_SEL1  
CLK/CFG_SEL0  
MISC (8-PINS)  
RESET_N  
XTAL1/CLKIN  
TEST1  
XTAL2  
TEST0  
SELF_PWR  
CLKIN_EN  
ATEST/  
REG_EN  
POWER & GROUNDS (16-PINS)  
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Chapter 3 Pin Configuration 3-Port Hub  
RESET_N  
VSS  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
TEST0  
VDD18  
VDD33CR  
VDD18  
VSS  
GR1/NON_REM0  
GANG_EN  
GR2/NON_REM1  
PRTPWR_POL  
GR3/PRT_DIS0  
PRTPWR2  
OCS3_N  
SMSC  
USB2503  
VSS  
XTAL2  
&
XTAL1/CLKIN  
VDDA18PLL  
VDDA33PLL  
ATEST/REG_EN  
RBIAS  
USB2503A  
(Top View QFN-48)  
Thermal Slug  
(must be connected to VSS)  
PRTPWER3  
VDDA33  
VSS  
Indicates pins on the bottom of the device.  
Figure 3.1 3-Port 48-Pin QFN  
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Chapter 4 3-Port Hub Block Diagram  
To  
EEPROM  
or SMBus  
Master  
Pin  
Upstream Upstream 24 MHz  
1.8V Strapping  
3.3V  
USB Data  
VBUS  
Crystal  
Cap  
Options  
SD SCL  
Internal  
Defaults  
Select  
VBUS  
Power  
Detect  
1.8V  
Reg.  
Serial  
Interface  
PLL  
Upstream  
PHY  
Controller  
SIE  
Repeater  
TT  
#1  
TT  
#2  
TT  
#3  
Port  
Controller  
Routing Logic  
Port #1  
Port #3  
Downstream  
PHY #1  
OC Sense  
Switch Driver  
LED Drivers  
Downstream  
PHY #3  
OC Sense  
Switch Driver  
LED Drivers  
...  
Downstream OC Switch/LED  
USB Data Sense Drivers  
Downstream  
USB Data  
OC Switch/LED  
Sense Drivers  
Figure 4.1 3-Port Block Diagram  
Table 4.1 3-Port Hub Pin Descriptions  
TYPE FUNCTION  
NAME  
SYMBOL  
UPSTREAM USB 2.0 INTERFACE  
USB Bus Data  
USBDN0  
USBDP0  
IO-U  
These pins connect to the USB bus data signals.  
Detect Upstream  
VBUS Power  
VBUS_DET  
I/O12  
Detects state of Upstream VBUS power (indicates the  
power-managed state of the upstream device).  
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Table 4.1 3-Port Hub Pin Descriptions (continued)  
NAME  
SYMBOL  
TYPE  
FUNCTION  
3-PORT USB 2.0 HUB INTERFACE  
High-Speed USB  
Data  
USBDN[3:1]  
USBDP[3:1]  
IO-U  
O12  
These pins connect to the downstream USB peripheral  
devices attached to the Hub’s ports.  
USB Power  
Enable  
PRTPWR[3:1]  
Enables power to USB peripheral devices (downstream).  
The active signal level of the PRTPWR[3:1] pins are  
determined by the Power Polarity Strapping function of the  
PRTPWR_POL pin.  
Port 3 Green LED  
&
GR3/  
PRT_DIS0  
I/O12  
Green indicator LED for port 3. Will be active low when LED  
support is enabled via EEPROM or SMBus.  
Port Disable  
strapping option.  
If the hub is configured by the internal default configuration,  
these pins will be sampled at RESET_N negation to  
determine if port 3 will be permanently disabled. Also, the  
active state of the LED will be determined as follows:  
PRT_DIS0 = ‘0’, All ports are enabled,  
GR3 is active high.  
PRT_DIS0 = ‘1’, Port 3 is disabled,  
GR3 is active low.  
Port [2:1] Green  
LED  
GR[2:1]/  
NON_REM[1:0]  
I/O12  
Green indicator LED for ports 2 and 1. Will be active low  
when LED support is enabled via EEPROM or SMBus.  
&
If the hub is configured by the internal default configuration,  
these pins will be sampled at RESET_N negation to  
determine if ports [3:1] contain permanently attached (non-  
removable) devices. Also, the active state of the LED’s will  
be determined as follows:  
Port Non-  
Removable  
strapping option.  
NON_REM[1:0] = ‘00’, All ports are removable,  
GR2 is active high,  
GR1 is active high.  
NON_REM1:0] = ‘01’, Port 1 is non-removable,  
GR2 is active high,  
GR1 is active low.  
NON_REM[1:0] = ‘10’, Ports 1 & 2 are non-removable,  
GR2 is active low,  
GR1 is active high.  
NON_REM[1:0] = ‘11’, Ports 1, 2, & 3 are non-removable,  
GR2 is active low,  
GR1 is active low.  
Gang Power  
Switching and  
Current Sensing  
strapping option.  
GANG_EN  
I/O12  
If the hub is configured by the internal default configuration,  
this pin will be sampled at RESET_N negation to determine  
if downstream port power switching and current sensing are  
ganged, or individual port-by-port.  
‘0’ = Port-by-port sensing & switching.  
‘1’ = Ganged sensing & switching.  
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Table 4.1 3-Port Hub Pin Descriptions (continued)  
NAME  
SYMBOL  
TYPE  
FUNCTION  
Port Power  
Polarity strapping.  
PRTPWR_POL  
I/O12  
Port Power Polarity strapping determination for the active  
signal polarity of the PRTPWR[3:1] pins.  
While RESET_N is asserted, the logic state of this pin will  
(though the use of internal combinatorial logic) determine  
the active state of the PRTPWR[3:1] pins in order to ensure  
that downstream port power is not inadvertently enabled to  
inactive ports during a hardware reset.  
When RESET_N is negated, the logic value will be latched  
internally, and will retain the active signal polarity for  
PRTPWR[3:1] pins.  
‘1’ = PRTPWR[3:1] pins have an active ‘high’ polartity  
‘0’ = PRTPWR[3:1] pins have an active ‘low’ polarity  
Over Current  
Sense  
OCS[3:1]_N  
RBIAS  
IPU  
I-R  
Input from external current monitor indicating an over-  
current condition. {Note: Contains internal pull-up to 3.3V  
supply}  
USB Transceiver  
Bias  
A 12.0kΩ (+/− 1%) resistor is attached from ground to this  
pin to set the transceiver’s internal bias settings.  
SERIAL PORT INTERFACE  
Serial Data/SMB  
Data  
SDA/SMBDATA  
IOSD12  
IOSD12  
(Serial Data)/(SMB Data) signal.  
Serial Clock/SMB  
Clock  
SCL/SMBCLK/  
CFG_SEL0  
(Serial Clock)/(SMB Clock) signal. This multifunction pin is  
read on the rising edge of RESET_N negation and will  
determine the hub configuration method as described in  
&
Chip Select /  
EEPROM Select  
SMB  
Programming  
Select  
CFG_SEL1  
I
This pin is read on the rising edge of RESET_N negation  
and will detemine the hub configuration method as  
described in Table 4.2.  
Table 4.2 SMBus or EEPROM Interface Behavior  
CFG_SEL1  
0
CFG_SEL0  
SMBus or EEPROM interface behavior.  
X
Configured as an SMBus slave for external download of user-defined  
descriptors. SMBus slave address is :0101101  
1
1
0
1
Internal Default Configuration via strapping options.  
2-wire (I2C) EEPROMS are supported, and CFG_SEL0 has no other  
functionality.  
Table 4.3 Miscellaneous Pins  
NAME  
SYMBOL  
TYPE  
FUNCTION  
Crystal  
Input/External  
Clock Input  
XTAL1/  
CLKIN  
ICLKx  
24MHz crystal or external clock input.  
This pin connects to either one terminal of the crystal or  
to an external 24MHz clock when a crystal is not used.  
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Table 4.3 Miscellaneous Pins (continued)  
TYPE  
NAME  
SYMBOL  
FUNCTION  
Crystal Output  
XTAL2  
OCLKx  
24MHz Crystal  
This is the other terminal of the crystal, or left  
unconnected when an external clock source is used to  
drive XTAL1/CLKIN. It must not be used to drive any  
external circuitry other than the crystal circuit.  
Clock Input  
Enable  
CLKIN_EN  
I
Clock In Enable:  
Low = XTAL1 and XTAL2 pins configured for use with  
High = XTAL1 pin configured as CLKIN, and must be  
driven by an external CMOS clock.  
RESET Input  
RESET_N  
IS  
I
This active low signal is used by the system to reset the  
chip. The minimum active low pulse is 100ns.  
Self-Power /  
Bus-Power  
Detect  
SELF_PWR  
Detects availability of local self-power source.  
Low = Self/local power source is NOT available (i.e., 7-  
Port Hub gets all power from Upstream USB VBus).  
High = Self/local power source is available.  
TEST Pins  
TEST[1:0]  
IPD  
AIO  
Used for testing the chip. User must treat as a no-  
connect or connect to ground. For board testing, all  
signal pins are included in an XNOR chain, Please see  
the configuration and use of the XNOR mode.  
Analog Test  
&
ATEST/  
REG_EN  
This signal is used for testing the analog section of the  
chip, and to enable or disable the internal 1.8v regulator.  
Internal 1.8V  
voltage  
regulator  
enable  
This pin must be connected to VDDA3P3 to enable the  
internal 1.8V regulator, or to VSS to disable the internal  
regulator.  
When the internal regulator is enabled, the 1.8V power  
pins must be left unconnected, except for the required  
bypass capacitors.When the PHY is in test mode, the  
internal regulator is disabled and the ATEST pin  
functions as a test pin.  
Table 4.4 Power, Ground, and No Connect  
NAME  
SYMBOL  
TYPE  
FUNCTION  
VDD1P8  
VDD18  
+1.8V core power.  
If the internal regulator is enabled, then VDD18 pin  
closest to VDD33CR must have a 4.7μF (or greater)  
±20% (ESR <0.1Ω) capacitor to VSS  
VDDPLL1P8  
VDDA18PLL  
+1.8V Filtered analog power for internal PLL.  
If the internal regulator is enabled, then this pin must  
have a 4.7μF (or greater) ±20% (ESR <0.1Ω) capacitor  
to VSS  
VDDAPLL3P3  
VDDA33PLL  
VDDA33  
+3.3V Filtered analog power for the internal PLL  
If the internal PLL 1.8V regulator is enabled, then this pin  
acts as the regulator input  
VDDA3P3  
+3.3V Filtered analog power.  
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Table 4.4 Power, Ground, and No Connect (continued)  
NAME  
SYMBOL  
TYPE  
FUNCTION  
+3.3V I/O and Core power.  
VDD3P3  
CORE  
PLL  
VDD33CR  
VSS  
VSS  
Ground.  
Table 4.5 Buffer Type Descriptions  
DESCRIPTION  
BUFFER  
I
IPD  
Input.  
Input, with a weak Internal pull-down.  
Input, with a weak Internal pull-up.  
Input with Schmitt trigger.  
Output 12mA.  
IPU  
IS  
O12  
I/O12  
IOSD12  
Input/Output, 12mA  
Open drain….12mA sink with Schmitt trigger, and must meet I2C-Bus Specification Version 2.1  
requirements.  
ICLKx  
OCLKx  
I-R  
XTAL Clock Input  
XTAL Clock Output  
*RBIAS.  
IO-U  
Defined in USB Specification.  
Note: Meets USB 1.1 requirements when operating as a 1.1-compliant device and meets USB  
2.0 requirements when operating as a 2.0-compliant device.  
AIO  
Analog Input/output. Per PHY test requirements.  
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Chapter 5 Functional Block Description  
5.1  
3-Port Hub  
SMSC’s USB 2.0 3-Port Hub is fully specification compliant to the Universal Serial Bus Specification  
Revision 2.0 April 27,2000 (12/7/2000 and 5/28/2002 Errata). Please reference Chapter 11 (Hub  
Specification) for general details regarding Hub operation and functionality.  
For performance reasons, the 3-Port Hub provides 1 Transaction Translator (TT) per port (defined as  
Multi-TT configuration), divided into 4 non-periodic buffers per TT.  
5.1.1  
Hub Configuration Options  
The SMSC Hub supports a large number of features and must be configured in order to correctly  
function when attached to a USB host controller. There are three principal ways to configure the hub:  
SMBus, EEPROM, or by internal default settings. In all cases, the configuration method will be  
determined by the CFG_SEL1 and CFG_SEL0 pins immediately after RESET_N negation.  
5.1.1.1  
5.1.1.2  
5.1.1.3  
5.1.1.4  
Vendor ID  
Is a 16-bit value that uniquely identifies the Vendor of the user device (assigned by USB-Interface  
Forum). This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options. When  
using the internal default option, SMSC’s VID (see Table 5.1) will be reported.  
Product ID  
Is a 16-bit value that the Vendor can assign that uniquely identifies this particular product (assigned  
by OEM). This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options. When  
using the internal default option, SMSC’s PID designation of (see Table 5.1) will be reported.  
Device ID  
Is a 16-bit device release number in BCD format (assigned by OEM). This field is set by the OEM  
using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options. When using the internal default option, SMSC’s  
DID designation of (see Table 5.1) will be reported.  
Self-Powered/Bus-Powered  
The Hub is either Self-Powered (draws less than 2mA of upstream bus power) or Bus-Powered  
(limited to a 100mA maximum of upstream power prior to being configured by the host controller).  
When configured as a Bus-Powered device, the SMSC Hub consumes less than 100mA of current  
prior to being configured. After configuration, the Bus-Powered SMSC Hub (along with all associated  
hub circuitry, any embedded devices if part of a compound device, and 100mA per externally available  
downstream port) must consume no more than 500mA of upstream VBUS current. The current  
consumption is system dependent, and the OEM must ensure that the USB 2.0 specifications are not  
violated.  
When configured as a Self-Powered device, <1mA of upstream VBUS current is consumed and all 7  
ports are available, with each port being capable of sourcing 500mA of current.  
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options. When using the  
internal default option, the SELF_PWR pin determines the Self-powered or Bus-powered status.  
Please see the description under Dynamic Power for the self/bus power functionality when dynamic  
power switching is enabled.  
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5.1.1.5  
5.1.1.6  
5.1.1.7  
Port Indicators  
Controls the use of LED indicator for Port status information. See Section 11.5.3 of the USB 2.0  
Specification for additional details.  
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.  
High-Speed Disable  
Allows an OEM to force the Hub to configure as a Full-Speed device only (i.e. High-Speed not  
available).  
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.  
Multiple-TT Support  
Selects between a mode where only one transaction translator is available for all ports (Single-TT), or  
each port gets a dedicated transaction translator (Multi-TT) {Note: The host may force Single-TT mode  
only}.  
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.  
5.1.1.8  
5.1.1.9  
EOP Disable  
During FS operation only, this permits the Hub to send EOP if no downstream traffic is detected at  
EOF1. See Section 11.3.1 of the USB 2.0 Specification for additional details.  
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.  
Current Sensing  
Selects current sensing on a port-by-port basis, all ports ganged, or none(only for bus-powered  
hubs)The ability to support current sensing on a port or ganged basis is hardware implementation  
dependent.  
This field can be set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.When using  
the internal default option, the SELF_PWR pin determines if current sensing will be ganged, or none  
(ganged if self-powered, none if bus-powered)  
5.1.1.10  
Downstream Port Power Enabling  
Enables all ports simultaneously (ganged), or port power is individually switched on and off on a port-  
by-port basis. The ability to support power enabling on a port or ganged basis is hardware  
implementation dependent.  
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options. When using the  
internal default option, the GANG_EN pin will configure the hub for ganged or individual port-by-port  
port power switching.  
5.1.1.11  
Compound Device  
Allows the OEM to indicate that the Hub is part of a compound (see the USB Specification for  
definition) device. The applicable port(s) must also be defined as having a “Non-Removable Device”.  
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.  
Note: When configured via strapping options, declaring a port as non-removable automatically causes  
the hub controller to report that it is part of a compound device.  
5.1.1.12  
Non-Removable Device  
Informs the Host if one of the active ports has a permanent device that is undetachable from the Hub.  
(Note: The device must provide its own descriptor data.)  
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This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options. When using the  
internal default option, the NON_REM[1:0] pins will designate the appropriate ports as being non-  
removable.  
5.1.1.13  
5.1.1.14  
5.1.1.15  
Self-Powered Port DISABLE  
During Self-Powered operation, this selects the ports which will be permanently disabled, and are not  
available to be enabled or enumerated by a Host Controller. The disabled ports must be contiguous,  
and must be in decreasing order starting with port 3.  
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options. When using the  
internal default option, the PRT_DIS0 pin will disable the appropriate ports.  
Bus-Powered Port DISABLE  
During Bus-Powered operation, this selects the ports which will be permanently disabled, and are not  
available to be enabled or enumerated by a Host Controller. The disabled ports must be contiguous,  
and must be in decreasing order starting with port 3.  
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options. When using the  
internal default option, the PRT_DIS0 pin will disable the appropriate ports.  
Dynamic Power  
Controls the ability of the 3-Port Hub to automatically change from Self-Powered operation to Bus-  
Powered operation if the local power source is removed or is unavailable (and from Bus-Powered to  
Self-Powered if the local power source is restored). {Note: If the local power source is available, the  
3-port Hub will always switch to Self-Powered operation.}  
When Dynamic Power switching is enabled, the Hub detects the availability of a local power source  
by monitoring the external SELF_PWR pin. If the Hub detects a change in power source availability,  
the Hub immediately disconnects and removes power from all downstream devices and disconnects  
the upstream port. The Hub will then re-attach to the upstream port as either a Bus-Powered Hub (if  
local-power in unavailable) or a Self-Powered Hub (if local power is available).  
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.  
5.1.1.16  
Over-Current Timer  
The time delay (in 2ms increments) for an over-current condition to persist before it is reported to the  
Host.  
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.  
5.1.1.17  
5.1.1.18  
5.1.1.19  
Self-Powered Max Power  
When in Self-Powered configuration, Sets value in 2mA increments.  
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.  
Bus-Powered Max Power  
When in Bus-Powered configuration, Sets value in 2mA increments.  
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.  
Self-powered Hub Controller Current  
When in Self-Powered configuration, Maximum current requirements of the Hub Controller in 2mA  
increments.  
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.  
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5.1.1.20  
Bus-Powered Hub Controller Current  
When in Bus-Powered configuration, Maximum current requirements of the Hub Controller in 2mA  
increments.  
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.  
5.1.1.21  
Power-On Timer  
Time (in 2ms intervals) from the time power-on sequence begins on a port until power is good on that  
port. System software uses this value to determine how long to wait before accessing a powered-on  
port.  
This field is set by the OEM using either the SMBus or EEPROM interface options.  
5.1.1.22  
Power Switching Polarity  
The selection of active state “polarity” for the PRTPWR[3:1] pins is made by a strapping option only.  
5.1.2  
VBus Detect  
According to Section 7.2.1 of the USB 2.0 Specification, a downstream port can never provide power  
to its D+ or D- pull-up resistors unless the upstream port’s VBUS is in the asserted (powered) state.  
The VBUS_DET pin on the Hub monitors the state of the upstream VBUS signal and will not pull-up  
the D+ or D- resistor if VBUS is not active. If VBUS goes from an active to an inactive state (Not  
Powered), Hub will remove power from the D+ or D- pull-up resistor within 10 seconds.  
5.2  
EEPROM Interface  
The SMSC Hub can be configured via a 2-wire (I2C) EEPROM. (Please see Figure 4.1, "3-Port Hub  
Pin Descriptions" for specific details on how to enable the I2C EEPROM option).  
The Internal state-machine will, (when configured for EEPROM support) read the external EEPROM  
for configuration data. The hub will then “attach” to the upstream USB host.  
Please see Table 5.1 User-Defined Descriptor Data for a list of data fields available.  
5.2.1  
I2C EEPROM  
The I2C EEPROM interface implements a subset of the I2C Master Specification (Please refer to the  
Philips Semiconductor Standard I2C-Bus Specification for details on I2C bus protocols). The Hub’s I2C  
EEPROM interface is designed to attach to a single “dedicated” I2C EEPROM, and it conforms to the  
Standard-mode I2C Specification (100kbit/s transfer rate and 7-bit addressing) for protocol and  
electrical compatibility.  
Note: Extensions to the I2C Specification are not supported.  
The Hub acts as the master and generates the serial clock SCL, controls the bus access (determines  
which device acts as the transmitter and which device acts as the receiver), and generates the START  
and STOP conditions.  
5.2.1.1  
5.2.1.2  
Implementation Characteristics  
Please refer to the MicroChip 24AA00 DataSheet for Protocol and Programming specifics.  
Pull-Up Resistor  
The Circuit board designer is required to place external pull-up resistors (10KΩ recommended) on the  
SDA/SMBDATA & SCL/SMBCLK/CFG_SELO lines (per SMBus 1.0 Specification, and EEPROM  
manufacturer guidelines) to Vcc in order to assure proper operation.  
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5.2.1.3  
I2C EEPROM Slave Address  
Slave address is 1010000.  
Note: 10-bit addressing is NOT supported.  
5.2.2  
5.2.3  
In-Circuit EEPROM Programming  
The EEPROM can be programmed via ATE by pulling RESET_N low (which tri-states the Hub’s  
EEPROM interface and allows an external source to program the EEPROM).  
EEPROM DATA  
Table 5.1 User-Defined Descriptor Data  
DEFAULT  
CFG  
SELF  
DEFAULT  
CFG  
BUS  
(HEX)  
BYTE  
MSB:  
LSB  
SIZE  
(BYTES)  
FIELD  
(HEX)  
DESCRIPTION  
VID  
PID  
1:0  
3:2  
2
2
0424  
2503  
0424  
2503  
Vendor ID (assigned by USB-IF).  
Product ID (assigned by Manufacturer).  
DID  
5:4  
6
2
1
0000  
98  
0000  
1C  
Device ID (assigned by Manufacturer).  
Config Data  
Byte 1  
Configuration data byte #1 for Hub options.  
Config Data  
Byte 2  
7
8
1
1
90  
00  
90  
00  
Configuration data byte #2 for Hub options.  
Non  
Removable  
Device  
Defines the ports that contain attached  
devices (this is used only when Hub is part of  
a compound device).  
Port Disable  
Self-Powered  
9
A
B
C
D
1
1
1
1
1
00  
00  
01  
64  
01  
00  
00  
01  
64  
01  
Selects the ports that will be permanently  
disabled  
Port Disable  
Bus-Powered  
Selects the ports that will be permanently  
disabled  
Max Power  
Self-Powered  
Max Current for this configuration (expressed  
in 2mA units).  
Max Power  
Bus-Powered  
Max Current for this configuration (expressed  
in 2mA units).  
Hub Controller  
Max Current  
Self-Powered  
Max Current (expressed in 2mA units).  
Max Current (expressed in 2mA units).  
Time until power is stable.  
Hub Controller  
Max Current  
Bus-Powered  
E
F
1
1
64  
32  
64  
32  
Power-On  
Time  
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5.2.3.1  
EEPROM Offset 1:0(h) - Vendor ID  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
15:8  
7:0  
VID_MSB  
VID_LSB  
Most Significant Byte of the Vendor ID.  
Least Significant Byte of the Vendor ID.  
5.2.3.2  
EEPROM Offset 3:2(h) - Product ID  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
DESCRIPTION  
DESCRIPTION  
15:8  
7:0  
PID_MSB  
PID_LSB  
Most Significant Byte of the Product ID.  
Least Significant Byte of the Product ID.  
5.2.3.3  
EEPROM Offset 5:4(h) - Device ID  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
15:8  
7:0  
DID_MSB  
DID_LSB  
Most Significant Byte of the Device ID.  
Least Significant Byte of the Device ID.  
5.2.3.4  
EEPROM Offset 6(h) - CONFIG_BYTE_1  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
7
SELF_BUS_PWR  
Self or Bus Power: Selects between Self- and Bus-Powered operation.  
0 = Bus-Powered operation. (BUS Default)  
1 = Self-Powered operation. (SELF Default)  
Note: If Dynamic Power Switching is enabled, this bit is ignored and the  
SELF_PWR pin is used to determine if the hub is operating from self or bus  
power.  
6
5
PORT_IND  
Port Indicator Support: Indicates implementation of LED indicators  
0 = No LED indicators.  
1 = LED indicators.  
HS_DISABLE  
High Speed Disable: Disables the capability to attach as either a High/Full-  
speed device, and forces attachment as Full-speed only i.e. (no High-Speed  
support).  
0 = High-/Full-Speed. (Default)  
1 = Full-Speed-Only (High-Speed disabled!)  
4
MTT_ENABLE  
Multi-TT enable: Enables one transaction translator per port operation.  
0 = single TT for all ports.  
1 = one TT per port (multiple TT’s supported)  
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BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
3
EOP_DISABLE  
EOP Disable: Disables EOP generation at EOF1 when no downstream  
directed traffic is in progress.  
0 = EOP generation at EOF1 is enabled.  
1 = EOP generation at EOF1 is disabled, (normal operation). (Default)  
2:1  
CURRENT_SNS  
PORT_PWR  
Over Current Sense: Indicates whether current sensing is on a port-by-port  
basis, or ganged.  
00 = Ganged sensing (all ports together). (Default for self-power)  
01 = Individual port-by-port.  
1x = Over current sensing not supported. (may be used with Bus-Powered  
configurations only!, and is the default for bus-power)  
0
Port Power Switching: Indicates whether port power switching is on a port-  
by-port basis or ganged.  
0 = Ganged switching (all ports together)  
1 = Individual port-by-port switching.  
5.2.3.5  
EEPROM Offset 7(h) - CONFIG_BYTE_2  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
7
DYNAMIC  
Dynamic Power Enable: Controls the ability for the Hub to transition to Bus-  
Powered operation if the local power source is removed (can revert back to  
Self-Power if local power source is restored).  
0 = No Dynamic auto-switching.  
1 = Dynamic Auto-switching capable.(Default)  
6
Reserved  
Reserved  
5:4  
OC_TIMER  
OverCurrent Timer: Over Current Timer delay.  
00 = 0.1ms  
01 = 2ms (Default)  
10 = 4ms  
11 = 6ms  
3
COMPOUND  
Reserved  
Compound Device: Designates if Hub is part of a compound device.  
0 = No. (Default)  
1 = Yes, Hub is part of a compound device.  
2:0  
Reserved.  
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5.2.3.6  
EEPROM Offset 8(h) - Non-Removable Device  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
NR_DEVICE  
Non-Removable Device: Indicates which port(s) include non-removable devic-  
es. ‘0’ = port is removable, ‘1’ = port is non-removable.  
Bit 7= Reserved  
Bit 6= Reserved  
Bit 5= Reserved  
Bit 4= Reserved  
Bit 3= 1; Port 3 non-removable.  
Bit 2= 1; Port 2 non-removable.  
Bit 1= 1; Port 1 non removable.  
Bit 0 is Reserved, always = ‘0’.  
5.2.3.7  
EEPROM Offset 9(h) - Port Disable For Self Powered Operation  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
PORT_DIS_SP  
Port Disable Self-Powered: Disables 1 or more contiguous ports. ‘0’ = port  
is available, ‘1’ = port is disabled.  
Bit 7= Reserved  
Bit 6= Reserved  
Bit 5= Reserved  
Bit 4= Reserved.  
Bit 3= 1; Port 3 is disabled.  
Bit 2= 1; Port 2 is disabled.  
Bit 1= 1; Port 1 is disabled.  
Bit 0 is Reserved, always = ‘0’  
5.2.3.8  
EEPROM Offset A(h) - Port Disable For Bus Powered Operation  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
PORT_DIS_BP  
Port Disable Bus-Powered: Disables 1 or more contiguous ports. ‘0’ = port  
is available, ‘1’ = port is disabled.  
Bit 7= Reserved  
Bit 6= Reserved  
Bit 5= Reserved  
Bit 4= Reserved.  
Bit 3= 1; Port 3 is disabled.  
Bit 2= 1; Port 2 is disabled.  
Bit 1= 1; Port 1 is disabled.  
Bit 0 is Reserved, always = ‘0’  
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5.2.3.9  
EEPROM Offset B(h) - Max Power For Self Powered Operation  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
MAX_PWR_SP  
Max Power Self_Powered: Value in 2mA increments that the Hub consumes  
from an upstream port (VBUS) when operating as a self-powered hub. This  
value includes the hub silicon along with the combined power consumption  
(from VBUS) of all associated circuitry on the board. This value also includes  
the power consumption of a permanently attached peripheral if the hub is  
configured as a compound device, and the embedded peripheral reports  
0mA in its descriptors.  
Note: The USB 2.0 Specification does not permit this value to exceed  
100mA  
A value of 50 (decimal) indicates 100mA.  
5.2.3.10  
EEPROM Offset C(h) - Max Power For Bus Powered Operation  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
MAX_PWR_BP  
Max Power Bus_Powered: Value in 2mA increments that the Hub consumes  
from an upstream port (VBUS) when operating as a bus-powered hub. This  
value includes the hub silicon along with the combined power consumption  
(from VBUS) of all associated circuitry on the board. This value also includes  
the power consumption of a permanently attached peripheral if the hub is  
configured as a compound device, and the embedded peripheral reports  
0mA in its descriptors.  
A value of 50 (decimal) indicates 100mA.  
5.2.3.11  
EEPROM Offset D(h) - Hub Controller Max Current For Self Powered Operation  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
HC_MAX_C_SP  
Hub Controller Max Current Self-Powered: Value in 2mA increments that the  
Hub consumes from an upstream port (VBUS) when operating as a self-  
powered hub. This value includes the hub silicon along with the combined  
power consumption (from VBUS) of all associated circuitry on the board.  
This value does NOT include the power consumption of a permanently  
attached peripheral if the hub is configured as a compound device.  
Note: The USB 2.0 Specification does not permit this value to exceed  
100mA  
A value of 50 (decimal) indicates 100mA, which is the default value.  
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5.2.3.12  
EEPROM Offset E(h) - Hub Controller Max Current For Bus Powered Operation  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
HC_MAX_C_BP  
Hub Controller Max Current Bus-Powered: Value in 2mA increments that the  
Hub consumes from an upstream port (VBUS) when operating as a self-  
powered hub. This value includes the hub silicon along with the combined  
power consumption (from VBUS) of all associated circuitry on the board.  
This value does NOT include the power consumption of a permanently  
attached peripheral if the hub is configured as a compound device.  
A value of 50 (decimal) indicates 100mA, which is the default value.  
5.2.3.13  
EEPROM Offset F(h) - Power-On Time  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
POWER_ON_TIME  
Power On Time: The length of time that is takes (in 2 ms intervals) from the  
time the host initiated power-on sequence begins on a port until power is  
good on that port.  
5.3  
SMBus Slave Interface  
Instead of loading User-Defined Descriptor data from an external EEPROM, the SMSC Hub can be  
configured to receive a code load from an external processor via an SMBus interface. The SMBus  
interface shares the same pins as the EEPROM interface, if CFG_SEL1 & CFG_SEL0 activates the  
SMBus interface, external EEPROM support is no longer available (and the user-defined descriptor  
data must be downloaded via the SMBus). Due to system issues, the SMSC Hub waits indefinitely for  
the SMBus code load to complete and only “appears” as a newly connected device on USB after the  
code load is complete.  
The Hub’s SMBus implementation is a subset of the SMBus interface to the host. The device is a  
slave-only SMBus device. The implementation in the device is a subset of SMBus since it only supports  
two protocols.  
The Write Byte and Read Byte protocols are the only valid SMBus protocols for the Hub. The Hub  
responds to other protocols as described in Section 5.3.2, "Invalid Protocol Response Behavior," on  
page 24. Reference the System Management Bus Specification, Rev 1.0.  
The SMBus interface is used to read and write the registers in the device. The register set is shown  
5.3.1  
Bus Protocols  
Typical Write Byte and Read Byte protocols are shown below. Register accesses are performed using  
7-bit slave addressing, an 8-bit register address field, and an 8-bit data field. The shading indicates  
the Hub driving data on the SMBDATA line; otherwise, host data is on the SDA/SMBDATA line.  
The slave address is the unique SMBus Interface Address for the Hub that identifies it on SMBus. The  
register address field is the internal address of the register to be accessed. The register data field is  
the data that the host is attempting to write to the register or the contents of the register that the host  
is attempting to read.  
Note: Data bytes are transferred MSB first (msb first).  
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5.3.1.1  
Byte Protocols  
When using the Hub SMBus Interface for byte transfers, a write will always consist of the SMBus  
Interface Slave Address byte, followed by the Internal Address Register byte, then the data byte.  
The normal read protocol consists of a write to the HUB with the SMBus Interface Address byte,  
followed by the Internal Address Register byte. Then restart the Serial Communication with a Read  
consisting of the SMBus Interface Address byte, followed by the data byte read from the Hub. This  
can be accomplished by using the Read Byte protocol.  
Note: For the following SMBus tables:  
Denotes Master-to-Slave  
Write Byte  
Denotes Slave-to-Master  
The Write Byte protocol is used to write data to the registers. The data will only be written if the protocol  
shown in Table 5.2 is performed correctly. Only one byte is transferred at a time for a Write Byte  
protocol.  
Table 5.2 SMBus Write Byte Protocol  
Field:  
Bits:  
Start  
1
Slave Addr  
7
Wr  
1
Ack  
1
Reg. Addr  
8
Ack  
1
Reg. Data  
8
Ack  
1
Stop  
1
Read Byte  
The Read Byte protocol is used to read data from the registers. The data will only be read if the  
protocol shown in Table 5.3 is performed correctly. Only one byte is transferred at a time for a Read  
Byte protocol.  
Table 5.3 SMBus Read Byte Protocol  
Field:  
Bits:  
Start  
1
Slave  
Addr  
Wr  
1
Ack  
1
Reg.  
Addr  
Ack  
1
Start  
1
Slave  
Addr  
Rd  
1
Ack  
1
Reg.  
Data  
Nack  
1
Stop  
1
7
8
7
8
5.3.2  
Invalid Protocol Response Behavior  
Registers that are accessed with an invalid protocol are not updated. A register is only updated  
following a valid protocol. The only valid protocols are Write Byte and Read Byte, which are described  
above.  
The Hub only responds to the hardware selected Slave Address.  
Attempting to communicate with the Hub over SMBus with an invalid slave address or invalid protocol  
results in no response, and the SMBus Slave Interface returns to the idle state.  
The only valid registers that are accessible by the SMBus slave address are the registers defined in  
the Registers Section. See Section 5.3.3 for the response to undefined registers.  
5.3.3  
General Call Address Response  
The Hub does not respond to a general call address of 0000_000b.  
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5.3.4  
Slave Device Time-Out  
According to the SMBus Specification, V1.0 devices in a transfer can abort the transfer in progress  
and release the bus when any single clock low interval exceeds 25ms (TTIMEOUT, MIN). Devices that  
have detected this condition must reset their communication and be able to receive a new START  
condition no later than 35ms (TTIMEOUT, MAX).  
Note: Some simple devices do not contain a clock low drive circuit; this simple kind of device typically  
resets its communications port after a start or stop condition.  
5.3.5  
5.3.6  
5.3.7  
Stretching the SCLK Signal  
The Hub supports stretching of the SCLK by other devices on the SMBus. The Hub does not stretch  
the SCLK.  
SMBus Timing  
The SMBus Slave Interface complies with the SMBus AC Timing Specification. See the SMBus timing  
in the “Timing Diagram” section.  
Bus Reset Sequence  
The SMBus Slave Interface resets and returns to the idle state upon a START field followed  
immediately by a STOP field.  
5.3.8  
5.3.9  
SMBus Alert Response Address  
The SMBALERT# signal is not supported by the Hub.  
Internal SMBus Memory Register Set  
The following table provides the SMBus slave interface register map values.  
Table 5.4 SMBus Slave Interface Register Map  
REG  
ADDR  
BIT 7  
(MSB)  
BIT 0  
(LSB)  
R/W  
REGISTER NAME  
ABBR  
BIT 6  
BIT 5  
BIT 4  
BIT 3  
BIT 2  
BIT 1  
00h  
01h  
02h  
03h  
04h  
05h  
06h  
07h  
08h  
09h  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Status/Command  
VID LSB  
STCD  
VIDL  
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
VID MSB  
VIDM  
PIDL  
PID LSB  
PID MSB  
PIDM  
DIDL  
DIDM  
CFG1  
CFG2  
NRD  
DID LSB  
DID MSB  
Config Data Byte 1  
Config Data Byte 2  
Non-Removable  
Devices  
0Ah  
0Bh  
R/W  
R/W  
Port Disable (Self)  
Port Disable (Bus)  
PDS  
PDB  
7
7
6
6
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0
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Table 5.4 SMBus Slave Interface Register Map (continued)  
REG  
ADDR  
BIT 7  
(MSB)  
BIT 0  
(LSB)  
R/W  
REGISTER NAME  
ABBR  
BIT 6  
BIT 5  
BIT 4  
BIT 3  
BIT 2  
BIT 1  
0Ch  
0Dh  
0Eh  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Max Power (Self)  
Max Power (Bus)  
MAXPS  
MAXPB  
HCMCS  
7
7
7
6
6
6
5
5
5
4
4
4
3
3
3
2
2
2
1
1
1
0
0
0
Hub Controller  
Max Current (Self)  
0Fh  
R/W  
R/W  
Hub Controller  
HCMCB  
PWRT  
7
7
6
6
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0
Max Current (bus)  
10h  
Power-on Time  
5.3.9.1  
Register 00h: Status/Command (Reset = 0x00)  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
7:3  
2
Reserved  
RESET  
Reserved. {Note: Software must never write a ‘1’ to these bits}  
Reset the SMBus Interface and internal memory back to RESET_N assertion  
default settings. {Note: During this reset, this bit is automatically cleared to  
its default value of 0.}  
0 = Normal Run/Idle State.  
1 = Force a reset.  
1
WRITE_PROT  
Write Protect: The external SMBus host sets this bit after the Hub’s internal  
memory is loaded with configuration data. {Note: The External SMBus Host  
is responsible for verification of downloaded data.}  
0 = The internal memory (address range 01-10h) is not write protected.  
1 = The internal memory (address range 01-10h) is “write-protected” to  
prevent unintentional data corruption.}  
{Note: This bit is write once and is only cleared by assertion of the external  
RESET_N pin.}  
0
USB_ATTACH  
USB Attach & power-down the SMBus Interface.  
0 = Default; SMBus slave interface is active.  
1 = Hub will signal a USB attach event to an upstream device, Note: SMBus  
Slave interface will completely power down after the ACK has completed.  
{Note: This bit is write once and is only cleared by assertion of the external  
RESET_N pin.}  
5.3.9.2  
Register 01h: Vendor ID (LSB) (Reset = 0x00)  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
VID_LSB  
Least Significant Byte of the Vendor ID.  
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5.3.9.3  
Register 02h: Vendor ID (MSB) (Reset = 0x00)  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
Most Significant Byte of the Vendor ID.  
7:0  
VID_MSB  
5.3.9.4  
Register 03h: Product ID (LSB) (Reset = 0x00)  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
PID_LSB  
Least Significant Byte of the Product ID.  
5.3.9.5  
Register 04h: Product ID (MSB) (Reset = 0x00)  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
Most Significant Byte of the Product ID.  
7:0  
PID_MSB  
5.3.9.6  
Register 05h: Device ID (LSB) (Reset = 0x00)  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
DESCRIPTION  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
DID_LSB  
Least Significant Byte of the Device ID.  
5.3.9.7  
Register 06h: Device ID (MSB) (Reset = 0x00)  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
7:0  
DID_MSB  
Most Significant Byte of the Device ID.  
5.3.9.8  
Register 07h: CONFIG_BYTE_1 (Reset = 0x00)  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
7
SELF_BUS_PWR  
Self or Bus Power: Selects between Self- and Bus-Powered operation.  
0 = Bus-Powered operation.  
1 = Self-Powered operation.  
Note: If Dynamic Power Switching is enabled, this bit is ignored and the  
SELF_PWR pin is used to determine if the hub is operating from self or bus  
power.  
6
PORT_IND  
Port Indicator Support: Indicates implementation of LED indicators  
0 = No LED indicators.  
1 = LED indicators.  
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BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
5
HS_DISABLE  
High Speed Disable: Disables the capability to attach as either a High/Full-  
speed device, and forces attachment as Full-speed only i.e. (no High-Speed  
support).  
0 = High-/Full-Speed.  
1 = Full-Speed-Only (High-Speed disabled!)  
4
3
MTT_ENABLE  
EOP_DISABLE  
CURRENT_SNS  
Multi-TT enable: Enables one transaction translator per port operation.  
0 = single TT for all ports.  
1 = one TT per port (multiple TT’s supported)  
EOP Disable: Disables EOP generation of EOF1 when in Full-Speed mode.  
0 = EOP generation is normal.  
1 = EOP generation is disabled.  
2:1  
Over Current Sense: Indicates whether current sensing is on a port-by-port  
basis, or ganged.  
00 = Ganged sensing (all ports together).  
01 = Individual port-by-port.  
1x = Over current sensing not supported. (must only be used with Bus-  
Powered configurations!)  
0
PORT_PWR  
Port Power Switching: Indicates whether port power switching is on a port-  
by-port basis or ganged.  
0 = Ganged switching (all ports together)  
1 = Individual port-by-port switching.  
5.3.9.9  
Register 08h: Configuration Data Byte 2 (Reset = 0x00)  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
7
DYNAMIC  
Dynamic Power Enable: Controls the ability for the Hub to transition to Bus-  
Powered operation if the local power source is removed (can revert back to  
Self-Power if local power source is restored).  
0 = No Dynamic auto-switching.  
1 = Dynamic Auto-switching capable.  
6
Reserved  
Reserved  
5:4  
OC_TIMER  
OverCurrent Timer: Over Current Timer delay.  
00 = 0.1ms  
01 = 2ms  
10 = 4ms  
11 = 6ms  
3
COMPOUND  
Reserved  
Compound Device: Designates if Hub is part of a compound device.  
0 = No.  
1 = Yes, Hub is part of a compound device.  
2:0  
Reserved  
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5.3.9.10  
Register 09h: Non-Removable Device (Reset = 0x00)  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
NR_DEVICE  
Non-Removable Device: Indicates which port(s) include non-removable devic-  
es. ‘0’ = port is removable, ‘1’ = port is non-removable.  
Bit 7= Reserved  
Bit 6= Reserved  
Bit 5= Reserved  
Bit 4= 1; Reserved .  
Bit 3= 1; Port 3 non-removable.  
Bit 2= 1; Port 2 non-removable.  
Bit 1= 1; Port 1 non removable.  
Bit 0 is Reserved, always = ‘0’.  
5.3.9.11  
Register 0Ah: Port Disable For Self Powered Operation (Reset = 0x00)  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
PORT_DIS_SP  
Port Disable Self-Powered: Disables 1 or more contiguous ports. ‘0’ = port  
is available, ‘1’ = port is disabled.  
Bit 7= Reserved  
Bit 6= Reserved  
Bit 5= Reserved  
Bit 4= Reserved1  
Bit 3= 1; Port 3 is disabled.  
Bit 2= 1; Port 2 is disabled.  
Bit 1= 1; Port 1 is disabled.  
Bit 0 is Reserved, always = ‘0’  
5.3.9.12  
Register 0Bh: Port Disable For Bus Powered Operation (Reset = 0x00)  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
PORT_DIS_BP  
Port Disable Bus-Powered: Disables 1 or more contiguous ports. ‘0’ = port  
is available, ‘1’ = port is disabled.  
Bit 7= Reserved  
Bit 6= Reserved  
Bit 5= Reserved  
Bit 4= Reserved1  
Bit 3= 1; Port 3 is disabled.  
Bit 2= 1; Port 2 is disabled.  
Bit 1= 1; Port 1 is disabled.  
Bit 0 is Reserved, always = ‘0’  
5.3.9.13  
Register 0Ch: Max Power For Self Powered Operation (Reset = 0x00)  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
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7:0  
MAX_PWR_SP  
Max Power Self_Powered: Value in 2mA increments that the Hub consumes  
from an upstream port (VBUS) when operating as a self-powered hub. This  
value includes the hub silicon along with the combined power consumption  
(from VBUS) of all associated circuitry on the board. This value also includes  
the power consumption of a permanently attached peripheral if the hub is  
configured as a compound device, and the embedded peripheral reports  
0mA in its descriptors.  
Note: The USB 2.0 Specification does not permit this value to exceed  
100mA  
A value of 50 (decimal) indicates 100mA.  
5.3.9.14  
Register 0Dh: Max Power For Bus Powered Operation (Reset = 0x00)  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
MAX_PWR_BP  
Max Power Bus_Powered: Value in 2mA increments that the Hub consumes  
from an upstream port (VBUS) when operating as a bus-powered hub. This  
value includes the hub silicon along with the combined power consumption  
(from VBUS) of all associated circuitry on the board. This value also includes  
the power consumption of a permanently attached peripheral if the hub is  
configured as a compound device, and the embedded peripheral reports  
0mA in its descriptors.  
A value of 50 (decimal) indicates 100mA.  
5.3.9.15  
Register 0Eh: Hub Controller Max Current For Self Powered Operation (Reset = 0x00)  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
HC_MAX_C_SP  
Hub Controller Max Current Self-Powered: Value in 2mA increments that the  
Hub consumes from an upstream port (VBUS) when operating as a self-  
powered hub. This value includes the hub silicon along with the combined  
power consumption (from VBUS) of all associated circuitry on the board.  
This value does NOT include the power consumption of a permanently  
attached peripheral if the hub is configured as a compound device.  
Note: The USB 2.0 Specification does not permit this value to exceed  
100mA  
A value of 50 (decimal) indicates 100mA, which is the default value.  
5.3.9.16  
Register 0Fh: Hub Controller Max Current For Bus Powered Operation (Reset = 0x00)  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
HC_MAX_C_BP  
Hub Controller Max Current Bus-Powered: Value in 2mA increments that the  
Hub consumes from an upstream port (VBUS) when operating as a bus-  
powered hub. This value will include the hub silicon along with the combined  
power consumption (from VBUS) of all associated circuitry on the board.  
This value will NOT include the power consumption of a permanently  
attached peripheral if the hub is configured as a compound device.  
A value of 50 (decimal) would indicate 100mA, which is the default value.  
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5.3.9.17  
Register 10h: Power-On Time (Reset = 0x00)  
BIT  
NUMBER  
BIT NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
7:0  
POWER_ON_TIME  
Power On Time: The length of time that it takes (in 2 ms intervals) from the  
time the host initiated power-on sequence begins on a port until power is  
good on that port.  
5.3.9.18  
Undefined Registers  
The registers shown in Table 5.4 are the defined registers in the Hub. Reads to undefined registers  
return 00h. Writes to undefined registers have no effect and do not return an error.  
5.3.9.19  
Reserved Registers  
Unless otherwise instructed, only a ‘0’ may be written to all reserved registers or bits.  
5.4  
Default Configuration Option:  
The SMSC Hub can be configured via its internal default configuration. (please see Chapter 3, Pin  
Configuration 3-Port Hub for specific details on how to enable default configuration.  
Please refer to Table 5.1 on page 18 for the internal default values that are loaded when this option is  
selected.  
5.5  
Default Strapping Options:  
The SMSC Hub can be configured via a combination of internal default values and pin strap options.  
Please see Table 4.1, "3-Port Hub Pin Descriptions" for specific details on how to enable the  
default/pin-strap configuration option.  
The strapping option pins only cover a limited sub-set of the configuration options. The internal default  
values will be used for the bits & registers that are not controlled by a strapping option pin. Please  
refer to Table 5.1 on page 18 for the internal default values that are loaded when this option is selected.  
The Green LED pins are sampled after RESET_N negation, and the logic values are used to configure  
the hub if the internal default configuration mode is selected. The implementation shown below (see  
Figure 5.1) shows a recommended passive scheme. When a pin is configured with a “Strap High”  
configuration, the LED functions with active low signalling, and the PAD will “sink” the current from the  
external supply. When a pin is configured with a “Strap Low” configuration, the LED functions with  
active high signalling, and the PAD will “source” the current to the external LED.  
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+V  
Strap High  
50K  
GR1  
GR2  
HUB  
Strap Low  
50K  
Figure 5.1 LED Strapping Option  
5.6  
Reset  
There are two different resets that the Hub experiences. One is a hardware reset (via the RESET_N  
pin) and the second is a USB Bus Reset.  
5.6.1  
External Hardware RESET_N  
A valid hardware reset is defined as, assertion of RESET_N for a minimum of 1us after all power  
supplies are within operating range. While reset is asserted, the Hub (and its associated external  
circuitry) consumes less than 500μA of current from the upstream USB power source (300μA for the  
Hub and 200μA for the external circuitry).  
Assertion of RESET_N (external pin) causes the following:  
1. All downstream ports are disabled, and PRTPWR power to downstream devices is removed.  
2. The PHYs are disabled, and the differential pairs will be in a high-impedance state.  
3. All transactions immediately terminate; no states are saved.  
4. All internal registers return to the default state (in most cases, 00(h)).  
5. The external crystal oscillator is halted.  
6. The PLL is halted.  
7. LED indicators are disabled.  
The Hub is “operational” 500μs after RESET_N is negated.  
Once operational, the Hub immediately reads OEM-specific data from the external EEPROM (if the  
SMBus option is not disabled).  
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5.6.1.1  
RESET_N for Strapping Option Configuration  
Drive Strap  
Outputs to  
inactive  
Start  
completion  
request  
Hardware  
reset  
asserted  
Attach  
USB  
Upstream  
Read Strap  
Options  
USB Reset  
recovery  
Idle  
levels  
response  
t7  
t8  
t1  
t2  
t5  
t6  
t3  
RESET_N  
VSS  
t4  
Strap Pins  
VSS  
Don’t Care  
Valid  
Driven by Hub if strap is an output.  
Don’t Care  
Figure 5.2 Reset_N Timing for Default/Strap Option Mode  
Table 5.5 Reset_N Timing for Default/Strap Option Mode  
NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
t1  
t2  
t3  
t4  
t5  
t6  
RESET_N Asserted.  
1
μsec  
nsec  
nsec  
μsec  
msec  
msec  
Strap Setup Time  
16.7  
16.7  
Strap Hold Time.  
1400  
1.5  
hub outputs driven to inactive logic states  
USB Attach (See Note).  
2.0  
100  
Host acknowledges attach and signals USB  
Reset.  
100  
t7  
t8  
USB Idle.  
undefined  
msec  
msec  
Completion time for requests (with or without data  
stage).  
5
Notes:  
When in Bus-Powered mode, the Hub and its associated circuitry must not consume more than  
100mA from the upstream USB power source during t1+t5.  
All Power Supplies must have reached the operating levels mandated in Section Chapter 7, "DC  
Parameters", prior to (or coincident with) the assertion of RESET_N.  
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5.6.1.2  
RESET_N for EEPROM Configuration  
Start  
Hardware  
Read EEPROM  
+
Set Options  
Attach  
USB  
Upstream  
Read Strap  
Options  
USB Reset  
recovery  
completion  
request  
response  
reset  
asserted  
Idle  
t4  
t1  
t5  
t6  
t7  
t2  
t3  
RESET_N  
VSS  
Figure 5.3 Reset_N Timing for EEPROM Mode  
Table 5.6 Reset_N Timing for EEPROM Mode  
NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
t1  
t2  
t3  
t4  
t5  
RESET_N Asserted.  
1
μsec  
μsec  
msec  
msec  
msec  
Hub Recovery/Stabilization.  
EEPROM Read / Hub Config.  
USB Attach (See Note).  
500  
99.5  
100  
2.0  
Host acknowledges attach and signals USB  
Reset.  
100  
t6  
t7  
USB Idle.  
undefined  
msec  
msec  
Completion time for requests (with or without data  
stage).  
5
Notes:  
When in Bus-Powered mode, the Hub and its associated circuitry must not consume more than  
100mA from the upstream USB power source during t4+t5+t6+t7.  
All Power Supplies must have reached the operating levels mandated in Section Chapter 7, "DC  
Parameters", prior to (or coincident with) the assertion of RESET_N.  
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5.6.1.3  
RESET_N for SMBus Slave Configuration  
Start  
completion  
request  
Hardware  
reset  
asserted  
Attach  
USB  
Upstream  
Reset  
SMBus Code  
Load  
Hub PHY  
USB Reset  
recovery  
Idle  
Negation  
Stabilization  
response  
t6  
t7  
t1  
t5  
t2  
t3  
t4  
RESET_N  
VSS  
Figure 5.4 Reset_N Timing for SMBus Mode  
Table 5.7 Reset_N Timing for SMBus Mode  
NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
t1  
t2  
t3  
t4  
t5  
RESET_N Asserted.  
1
μsec  
μsec  
msec  
msec  
msec  
Hub Recovery/Stabilization.  
SMBus Code Load (See Note).  
Hub Configuration and USB Attach.  
500  
99.5  
100  
10  
Host acknowledges attach and signals USB  
Reset.  
100  
t6  
t7  
USB Idle.  
Undefined  
msec  
msec  
Completion time for requests (with or without data  
stage).  
5
Notes:  
For Bus-Powered configurations, the 99.5ms (MAX) is required, and the Hub and its associated  
circuitry must not consume more than 100mA from the upstream USB power source during  
t2+t3+t4+t5+t6+t7. For Self-Powered configurations, t3 MAX is not applicable and the time to load  
the configuration is determined by the external SMBus host.  
All Power Supplies must have reached the operating levels mandated in Section Chapter 7, "DC  
Parameters", prior to (or coincident with) the assertion of RESET_N.  
5.6.2  
USB Bus Reset  
In response to the upstream port signaling a reset to the Hub, the Hub does the following:  
Note: The Hub does not propagate the upstream USB reset to downstream devices.  
1. Sets default address to 0.  
2. Sets configuration to: Unconfigured.  
3. Negates PRTPWR[4:1] to all downstream ports.  
4. Clears all TT buffers.  
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5. Moves device from suspended to active (if suspended).  
6. Complies with Section 11.10 of the USB 2.0 Specification for behavior after completion of the reset  
sequence.  
The Host then configures the Hub and the Hub’s downstream port devices in accordance with the USB  
Specification.  
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Chapter 6 XNOR Test  
XNOR continuity tests all signal pins on the Hub (every pin except for NC, XTAL1/CLKIN, XTAL2,  
ATEST/REG_EN, RBIAS, TEST1, Power, and Ground). This functionality is enabled by driving TEST1  
and CFG_SEL[1] high, driving SCLK low and transition RESET_N from low to high. The output from  
the XNOR chain is driven to GR2 . For each pin tested for continuity GR2 should toggle.  
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Chapter 7 DC Parameters  
7.1  
Maximum Guaranteed Ratings  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
MAX  
UNITS  
COMMENTS  
Storage  
Temperature  
TA  
-55  
150  
°C  
Lead  
325  
2.5  
°C  
V
Soldering < 10 seconds  
Temperature  
1.8V supply  
voltage  
VDDA18PLL  
VDD18  
-0.5  
-0.5  
3.3V supply  
voltage  
VDDA33  
VDDA33PLL  
4.0  
V
VDD33CR  
Voltage on any  
I/O pin  
-0.5  
-0.5  
-0.5  
(3.3V supply voltage + 2) 6  
V
V
V
Voltage on  
XTAL1  
4.0  
Voltage on  
XTAL2  
VDD18 + 0.3V  
Note: Stresses above the specified parameters could cause permanent damage to the device. This  
is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at any condition above those  
indicated in the operation sections of this specification is not implied. When powering this  
device from laboratory or system power supplies, it is important that the Absolute Maximum  
Ratings not be exceeded or device failure can result. Some power supplies exhibit voltage  
spikes on their outputs when the AC power is switched on or off. In addition, voltage transients  
on the AC power line may appear on the DC output. When this possibility exists, it is suggested  
that a clamp circuit be used.  
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7.2  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
MAX  
UNITS  
COMMENTS  
Operating  
Temperature  
TA  
0
70  
°C  
1.8V supply voltage  
3.3V supply voltage  
VDDA18PLL  
VDD18  
1.71  
3.0  
1.98  
3.6  
V
V
VDDA33  
VDDA33PLL  
VDD33CR  
Voltage on any I/O pin  
-0.3  
5.5  
V
If any 3.3V supply voltage drops  
below 3.0V, then the MAX  
becomes:  
(3.3V supply voltage + 0.5)  
Voltage on XTAL1  
Voltage on XTAL2  
-0.3  
-0.3  
VDDA33  
VDD18  
V
V
Table 7.1 DC Electrical Characteristics  
PARAMETER  
I, IS Type Input Buffer  
Low Input Level  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
COMMENTS  
VILI  
VIHI  
IIL  
0.8  
V
V
TTL Levels  
2.0  
-10  
250  
High Input Level  
+10  
350  
uA  
mV  
Input Leakage  
VIN = 0 to VDD33CR  
VHYSI  
300  
Hysteresis (‘IS’ Only)  
Input Buffer with Pull-Up  
(IPU)  
VILI  
VIHI  
IILL  
0.8  
V
V
Low Input Level  
TTL Levels  
2.0  
+26  
-10  
High Input Level  
Low Input Leakage  
High Input Leakage  
+72  
+10  
uA  
uA  
VIN = 0  
IIHL  
VIN = VDD33CR  
Input Buffer with Pull-Down  
IPD  
VILI  
VIHI  
IILL  
0.8  
V
V
Low Input Level  
TTL Levels  
2.0  
+10  
-22  
High Input Level  
Low Input Leakage  
High Input Leakage  
-10  
-82  
uA  
uA  
VIN = 0  
IIHL  
VIN = VDD33CR  
SMSC USB2503/USB2503A  
Revision 2.3 (08-27-07)  
DATA3S9HEET  
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Integrated USB 2.0 Compatible 3-Port Hub  
Datasheet  
Table 7.1 DC Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
PARAMETER  
ICLK Input Buffer  
Low Input Level  
High Input Level  
Input Leakage  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
COMMENTS  
VILCK  
VIHCK  
IIL  
0.8  
V
V
TTL Levels  
2.0  
-10  
50  
+10  
100  
uA  
mV  
VIN = 0 to VDD33CR  
VHYSC  
Hysteresis  
O12 and I/O12 Type Buffer  
Low Output Level  
High Output Level  
Output Leakage  
VOL  
VOH  
IOL  
0.4  
V
V
IOL = 12mA @ VDD33CR = 3.3V  
2.4  
I
OH = -4mA @ VDD33CR = 3.3V  
+10  
uA  
VIN = 0 to VDD33CR  
(Note 1)  
I/OSD12 Type Buffer  
Low Output Level  
Output Leakage  
Hysteresis  
VOL  
IOL  
0.4  
+10  
350  
V
IOL = 12 mA @ VDD33CR = 3.3V  
-10  
µA  
mV  
VIN = 0 to VDD33CR  
(Note 1)  
VHYSI  
250  
300  
IO-U  
(Note 2)  
I-R  
(Note 3)  
Supply Current Unconfig-  
ured  
ICCINIT  
ICCINIT  
100  
95  
mA  
mA  
High-Speed Host  
Full-Speed Host  
Supply Current  
Configured  
Total from all supplies  
(High-Speed Host)  
IHCC2  
IHCH2  
IHCH1C1  
IHCH3  
190  
235  
215  
265  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
2 Ports @ FS/LS  
2 Ports @ HS  
1 Port HS, 1 Port FS/LS  
3 Ports @ HS  
Revision 2.3 (08-27-07)  
SMSC USB2503/USB2503A  
DATA4S0HEET  
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Integrated USB 2.0 Compatible 3-Port Hub  
Datasheet  
Table 7.1 DC Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
PARAMETER  
Supply Current  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
COMMENTS  
Total from all supplies  
Configured  
(Full-Speed Host)  
mA  
mA  
mA  
1 Port  
2 Ports  
3 Ports  
IFCC1  
IFCC2  
IFCC3  
150  
155  
160  
Supply Current  
Suspend  
ICSBY  
265  
150  
uA  
uA  
Total from all supplies.  
Total from all supplies.  
Supply Current  
Reset  
IRST  
Notes:  
1. Output leakage is measured with the current pins in high impedance.  
2. See USB 2.0 Specification for USB DC electrical characteristics.  
3. RBIAS is a 3.3V tolerant analog pin.  
CAPACITANCE T = 25°C; fc = 1MHz; VDD33CR = 3.3V  
A
LIMITS  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
TYP MAX UNIT  
TEST CONDITION  
Clock Input  
Capacitance  
CIN  
12  
pF  
All pins except USB pins (and pins under  
test tied to AC ground)  
Input Capacitance  
Output Capacitance  
CIN  
8
pF  
pF  
COUT  
12  
Power Sequencing  
There are no power supply sequence restrictions for the Hub. The order in which power supplies  
power-up and power-down is implementation dependent.  
SMSC USB2503/USB2503A  
Revision 2.3 (08-27-07)  
DATA4S1HEET  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Integrated USB 2.0 Compatible 3-Port Hub  
Datasheet  
Chapter 8 AC Specifications  
8.1  
Oscillator/Clock  
Crystal: Parallel Resonant, Fundamental Mode, 24 MHz ±100ppm.  
External Clock: 50% Duty cycle ± 10%, 24 MHz ± 100ppm, Jitter < 100ps rms.  
8.1.1  
SMBus Interface:  
The SMSC Hub conforms to all voltage, power, and timing characteristics and specifications as set  
forth in the SMBus 1.0 Specification for Slave-Only devices (except as noted in Section 5.3).  
8.1.2  
8.1.3  
I2C EEPROM:  
Frequency is fixed at 59KHz ± 20%.  
USB 2.0  
The Hub conforms to all voltage, power, and timing characteristics and specifications as set forth in  
the USB 2.0 Specification. Please refer to the USB Specification for more information.  
Revision 2.3 (08-27-07)  
SMSC USB2503/USB2503A  
DATA4S2HEET  
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Integrated USB 2.0 Compatible 3-Port Hub  
Datasheet  
Chapter 9 Package Outline  
Figure 9.1 48 Pin QFN Package Outline (7x7 mm body - 0.5 mm pitch)  
Table 9.1 48 Pin QFN Package Parameters  
MIN  
NOMINAL  
MAX  
REMARKS  
A
A1  
A2  
D
0.70  
0
~
1.00  
0.05  
0.80  
7.15  
6.95  
5.60  
7.15  
6.95  
5.60  
0.50  
Overall Package Height  
Standoff  
0.02  
~
~
Mold Thickness  
X Overall Size  
6.85  
6.55  
2.25  
6.85  
6.55  
2.25  
0.30  
7.00  
D1  
D2  
E
~
X Mold Cap Size  
X exposed Pad Size  
Y Overall Size  
~
7.00  
E1  
E2  
L
~
Y Mold Cap Size  
Y exposed Pad Size  
Terminal Length  
Terminal Pitch  
~
~
e
0.50 Basic  
b
0.18  
~
~
~
0.30  
0.08  
Terminal Width  
Coplanarity  
ccc  
Notes:  
1. Controlling Unit: millimeter.  
2. Dimension b applies to plated terminals and is measured between 0.15mm and 0.30mm from the  
terminal tip. Tolerance on the true position of the terminal is ± 0.05 mm at maximum material  
conditions (MMC).  
3. Details of terminal #1 identifier are optional but must be located within the zone indicated.  
4. Coplanarity zone applies to exposed pad and terminals.  
Revision 2.3 (08-27-07)  
SMSC USB2503/USB2503A  
DATA4S3HEET  
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