Patton electronic Surge Protector 574 User Manual

USER  
MANUA L  
MODEL 574, 576, 578,  
584, 586, 588  
Standalone Hub  
100Base-T (CAT-5)  
Surge Protectors  
Part# 07M57x/58x-A  
Doc# 074100UA  
Revised 10/18/96  
SALES OFFICE  
(301) 975-1000  
TECHNICAL SUPPORT  
(301) 975-1007  
An ISO-9001  
Certified Company  
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3.0 INSTALLATION  
Also, the flat braided grounding wire(s) on the Model 57x should  
be attached to the grounded metal frame of the device being protect-  
ed. If it is not possible to attach it to the equipment being protected,  
contact Patton Technical Support (See Section 1.1).  
Model’s 57x and 58x surge protectors are easy to install and are  
designed to operate transparently to your network. This section  
describes cohnnection procedures for both models.  
3.1 PRODUCT APPLICATIONS  
3.1.2 BARRIER APPLICATION (MODEL 58x)  
Both Models 57x and 58x protect all eight pins on the modular  
RJ-45 Cat-5 interface, and work in environments with data rates up to  
100 Mbps. The following descriptions will give you a general guideline  
for installing the units in your Cat-5 environment.  
The Model 58x is a more robust protector than the Model 57x,  
and is designed for use as a barrier protector on LAN equipment in  
campus networks. Applications include: cable runs between buildings;  
cable runs between floors on multi-story structures; and as a higher  
capacity replacement for the Model 57x.  
3.1.1 POINT-OF-USE APPLICATION (MODEL 57x)  
The Model 58x is also well suited for use in severe lightning areas,  
heavy industrial environments, and situations where heavy machinery  
is in the direct vicinity of sensitive LAN equipment and cabling. Figure  
2 (below) shows a typical application for the Model 58x. For best  
results, the braided grounding strap(s) on the Model 58x should be  
attached to the grounded metal frame of the device being protected.  
When installation is made at a barrier, such as an external wall, the  
braided strap must be connected to a nearby electrical ground. If a  
nearby electrical ground cannot be located, contact Patton Technical  
Support (See Section 1.1).  
The Model 57x is designed for installation on LAN equipment in a  
typical office environment, as in Figure 1, below. For best results, the  
Model 57x should be connected as close as possible to the communi-  
cation port of the device to be protected.  
Exterior Wall  
Typical RS-422/485 Application  
Electrical Panel  
Model 570  
To Other  
or 580  
Building or  
Wall  
Exterior Wall  
Electrical Panel  
To Other  
Building or  
Wall  
Model 57x or 58x  
Model 580  
Typical 100Base-T Application  
Model 570 or 580  
Workstation  
Workstation  
Model 57x or 58x  
Local Hub  
57x or 58x  
Figure 2. Barrier Application for 58x  
Workstation  
Controller  
Model 570 or 580  
Figure 1. Model 57x58x Point of Use Application  
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3.2 INSTALLATION PROCEDURES  
3.2.2 Connecting the Model 58x at a Barrier (Wall,  
Building, Entrance, etc.)  
In order to operate as designed, the Model 57x and 58x must be  
connected correctly to your Cat-5 network. For the safest installation,  
please read all the instructions below and follow them very carefully.  
1. Disconnect the UTP cable from the wall jack or patch panel jack.  
3.2.1 Connecting the Model 57x or 58x to an I/O Port  
2. Install the Model 58x between the UTP line and the jack. This  
installation requires a straight through Cat-5 patch cable with  
modular RJ-45 male connectors.  
1. Turn off equipment power and disconnect the existing connection  
between the UTP cable and the equipment’s I/O port.  
Note: It doesn’t matter which port the UTP cable plugs into on the  
rack, ss long as the input is directly above or below the correspon-  
ding output.  
2. Install the surge protector between the incoming UTP line  
and the protected equipment, as in Figure 3, below. This  
installation requires a straight through Cat-5 patch cable with  
modular RJ-45 male connectors . Use shortest length possible.  
3. Connect the ground braid(s) to the rack frame according to Figure  
4 connected to earth ground. Do not lengthen the ground strap  
or section describes connection procedures for both models.  
Connection  
to chassis  
ground  
Cat. 5 patch  
cable to pro-  
tected  
4. Connect the rack structure frame directly to the earth ground if it is  
not already connected. The best way to make this ground con-  
nection is to attach a thick braided metal strap earth ground to a  
metal panel, a wall plate screw or an electrical panel or subpanel,  
using a hex nut or ground screw. Pay close attention to the impor-  
tant note in Figure 4. If you cannot locate a nearby electrical  
ground, contact Patton Electronics Technical Service (see Section  
1.1)  
equipment  
Cat. 5 input  
from network  
Figure 3. Installation of Model 57x /58x Surge Protectors.  
Caution: Surge energy may run both directions on the ground  
strap. To provide the best protection, it is essential that the sup-  
plied ground strap on the 57x/58x is connected to the chassis  
ground of the protected device. Do not lengthen the ground strap  
or connect to a ground other than a chassis ground unless  
instructed to do so by Patton Technical Support.  
Note: The ports are bidirectional. Therefore, the input cable must  
be directly across from the output cable.on the Model 57/58x.  
3. Locate a metal chassis ground. This is often a hex screw on a D-  
shell or an AUI connector. Sometimes, a metal backpanel is  
attached with screws, one of which can be used with chassis  
grounding. If you cannot locate a chassis ground equipment on  
your equipment, contact Patton Technical Support (See Section  
1.1) to discuss an alternate grounding solution.  
4. Connect the braided ground strap directly to chassis ground con-  
nection you have located (see Figure 3, above). The best way to  
make this ground connection is to attach the braided metal strap  
using a hex nut or screw on your protected device.  
Caution: Surge energy may run both directions on the ground  
strap. To provide the best protection, it is essential that the sup-  
plied ground strap on the Model 57x/58x is connected to the chas-  
sis ground of the protected device. Do Not lengthen the ground  
strap or connect to a ground other than chassis ground unless  
instructed to do so by Patton Technical Support.  
5
6
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APPENDIX A  
SPECIFICATIONS  
APPENDIX B  
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION (IEC) COM-  
PLIANCE  
Environment: Category-5 Interfaces that utilize the RJ-45  
connector, including RS-422, 423, 10Base-  
T, Token Ring, Fast Ethernet, 100Base-T,  
100Base-T4 and ATM  
Meets IEC standards 801.2, 801.4 and 801.5 (CE Mark)  
Effective January 1996 the European Economic Community will  
require that all electronic devices be tested and comply with all appli-  
cable International standards relating to the product type and category  
of use. Electromagetic Compatibility Directive 89/336/EEC specifically  
addresses communication line surge protection devices, since con-  
formity to immunity standard EN50082-1:1992 is mandatory. The  
EN50082-1:10992 standard incorporates International Organization for  
Standardization (ISO) publications 801.2 and 801.4, which describe  
Electrostatic Discharge and Electrical Fast Transient requirements.  
ISO 801.5 describes Surge Immunity Requirements and is expected to  
be adopted as a mandatory requirement under EN50082-1 by the  
Technical Committee. in 1996. Any protector sold into the international  
community must meet these standards. This device has been tested*  
and found to comply with these standards as evidenced by its CE  
mark.  
Connectors: RJ-45 Female  
Response Time: Clamped to 13V after 0.1µS  
Characteristic Impedance: 100 Ohms  
NEXT Loss (worst pair): Better than -40 dB at 100 MHz  
Surge Clamping Voltages: Model 57x: 13 V max with 1 KV Input;  
Model 58x: 15 V max with 2 KV Input  
Surge Rating: IEC 801.5 Standard Level  
DC Clamping Voltages: Common Mode to Gnd, 7.5 V (each line)  
@ 50 mA; Differential mode, 8.1 V (per  
pair) @ 50 mA  
IEC 801-5 Threat Levels as a Function of Class  
Sym. Lines Coupling Mode  
Class  
Insertion Loss: Less than 0.4 dB (including connector) at all  
Line-GND, Zs=42 Ohms  
frequencies  
1
2
3
4
5
1.0 kV  
24 A  
1.0 kV  
24 A  
2.0 kV  
48 A  
(n/a)  
(n/a)  
4.0 Kv  
95 A  
Return Loss: Better than 14 dB on both models  
Group Delay: None, 1 MHz to 100 MHz  
Series Resistance: Less than 400 milliohms  
Grounding: External ground strap provides separate  
unit-ground to chassis-ground contact  
Wave  
Forms  
(1.2 x 50 µs)  
(1.2 x 50 µs)  
PC Board Dimensions: 7.0” x 3.0”  
Figure B-1. IEC Threat Levels as a Function of Class.  
Actual Panel Dimensions: 3.47” x 19.0” x 1.1”  
Standard Temperatures: 0 - 500C/32 - 1220F  
Flame Retardance: Plastic cases meet UL 94-V0 standard  
*Note:  
All test results are for the Model 57x/58x alone, not including  
any external patch cables that are connected to the unit.  
7
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APPENDIX C  
APPENDIX C (continued)  
EIA/TIA TSB-40A COMPLIANCE  
TSB-40A COMPLIANCE TESTING RESULTS  
TYPICAL ATTENUATION MEASUREMENT  
The Model 57x/58x series surge protectors have been designed to  
conform to stringent EIA/TIA TSB-40 standards as required for all  
Category-5 connecting hardware. These standards specify the capaci-  
tance and near end cross-talk (N.E.X.T) to insure proper operation of  
ALL connected equipment. Specific test results are shown in the  
tables on the following pages*.  
Freq  
MHz  
Pins: 1-2  
dB  
Pins: 3-6  
dB  
Pins: 4-5  
dB  
Pins:7-8 Spec  
dB  
dB  
1
4
8
10  
16  
20  
25  
35.25  
62.5  
100  
0.0  
0.1  
0.0  
0.0  
0.1  
0.1  
0.0  
0.0  
0.2  
0.4  
0.0  
0.1  
0.1  
0.0  
0.1  
0.1  
0.0  
0.1  
0.1  
0.3  
0.0  
0.1  
0.1  
0.1  
0.1  
0.2  
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.1  
0.0  
0.1  
0.0  
0.0  
0.0  
0.0  
0.0  
0.0  
0.3  
0.1  
0.1  
0.1  
0.1  
0.2  
0.2  
0.2  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
TSB-40A COMPLIANCE TESTING RESULTS  
TYPICAL NEAR-END CROSSTALK MEASUREMENT  
SOURCE/VICTIM PAIRS  
FREQ  
MHz  
1-2/3-6  
dB  
1-2/4-5  
dB  
1-2/7-8  
dB  
3-6/4-5  
dB  
3-6/7-8  
dB  
4-5/7-8  
dB  
SPEC  
dB  
Figure C-3. Attenuation Measurements for Patton Model 57x  
1
4
8
10  
16  
20  
25  
31.25  
62.5  
100  
82.0  
74.0  
69.0  
85.0  
77.0  
71.0  
85.0  
85.0  
83.0  
83.0  
79.0  
78.0  
77.0  
75.5  
74.0  
57.0  
78.0  
68.0  
62.8  
61.0  
56.0  
57.0  
53.0  
52.0  
44.5  
40.5  
84.0  
73.0  
67.0  
66.0  
61.0  
66.0  
58.0  
54.6  
46.0  
42.0  
82.0  
71.0  
64.0  
63.0  
59.0  
56.0  
56.0  
53.0  
47.0  
49.0  
>65  
>65  
62  
60  
56  
54  
52  
50  
44  
67.0 69.0  
63.0 66.0  
65.5 64.0  
62.0 62.0  
62.0  
Freq  
MHz  
Pins: 1-2  
dB  
Pins: 3-6  
dB  
Pins: 4-5  
dB  
Pins:7-8 Spec  
dB  
dB  
56.1  
46.0  
56.0  
45.0 48.0  
40  
1
4
8
10  
16  
20  
25  
35.25  
62.5  
100  
0.1  
0.1  
0.0  
0.1  
0.1  
0.1  
0.0  
0.0  
0.1  
0.4  
0.0  
0.1  
0.1  
0.1  
0.1  
0.2  
0.1  
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.1  
0.0  
0.0  
0.1  
0.1  
0.0  
0.1  
0.0  
0.1  
0.4  
0.1  
0.1  
0.1  
0.1  
0.1  
0.2  
0.1  
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.1  
0.1  
0.1  
0.1  
0.2  
0.2  
0.2  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
Figure C-1. N.E.X.T. measurements for Patton Model 57x  
SOURCE/VICTIM PAIRS  
FREQ  
MHz  
1-2/3-6  
dB  
1-2/4-5  
dB  
1-2/7-8  
dB  
3-6/4-5  
dB  
3-6/7-8  
dB  
4-5/7-8  
dB  
SPEC  
dB  
1
4
8
10  
16  
20  
25  
31.25  
62.5  
100  
77.0  
70.0  
67.0  
85.0  
76.0  
70.0  
85.0  
85.0  
85.0  
85.0  
83.0  
73.0  
72.0  
81.0  
68.0  
54.0  
79.0  
68.0  
62.1  
61.0  
57.0  
58.0  
53.2  
51.0  
45.0  
42.0  
83.0  
73.0  
67.0  
66.0  
61.0  
63.0  
58.0  
55.0  
46.0  
41.4  
81.0  
70.0  
64.0  
62.0  
58.0  
56.0  
55.0  
53.0  
48.0  
49.0  
>65  
>65  
62  
60  
56  
54  
52  
50  
44  
Figure C-4. Attenuation measurements for Patton Model 58x  
67.0 68.0  
62.0 65.0  
69.0 65.0  
59.0 62.0  
61.0  
57.0  
44.0 45.0  
57.0  
51.5  
40  
Figure C-2. N.E.X.T. measurements for Patton Model 58x  
*Note: All test results are for the Model 57x/58x alone, not including any  
external patch cables that are connected to the unit.  
9
10  
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APPENDIX C (continued)  
Appendix C (continued)  
TSB-40A COMPLIANCE TESTING RESULTS  
TYPICAL RETURN LOSS MEASUREMENT  
TSB-40A Compliance Testing Results  
TYPICAL INSERTION LOSS MEASUREMENT  
Pin Number:  
DC Resistance  
Milliohms  
Freq  
MHz  
Pins: 1-2  
dB  
Pins: 3-6  
dB  
Pins: 4-5  
dB  
Pins:7-8 Spec  
dB  
dB  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
180  
190  
180  
190  
180  
120  
190  
180  
1
4
8
10  
16  
20  
25  
31.25  
62.5  
100  
34.0  
38.0  
39.0  
38.0  
34.0  
33.7  
31.0  
28.1  
21.0  
17.0  
28.0  
38.0  
41.0  
41.0  
35.0  
33.0  
30.0  
27.0  
22.0  
21.0  
28.0  
45.0  
42.0  
39.0  
33.0  
31.0  
34.0  
28.0  
22.0  
18.2  
29.0  
43.8  
42.0  
39.5  
33.0  
31.6  
30.0  
27.8  
22.0  
17.8  
23  
23  
23  
23  
23  
23  
14  
14  
14  
14  
Figure C-7. Patton Model 57x Series Insertion Loss Measurement  
Figure C-5. Return Loss Measurements for Patton Model 57x  
Pin Number:  
DC Resistance  
Milliohms  
Freq  
MHz  
Pins: 1-2  
dB  
Pins: 3-6  
dB  
Pins: 4-5  
dB  
Pins:7-8 Spec  
dB  
dB  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
180  
180  
180  
190  
190  
120  
180  
160  
1
4
8
10  
16  
20  
25  
31.25  
62.5  
100  
28.0  
38.0  
39.0  
38.0  
35.0  
33.0  
31.0  
29.0  
21.8  
17.2  
28.0  
38.4  
43.8  
44.0  
38.0  
34.0  
31.0  
28.0  
22.0  
19.3  
29.0  
47.0  
41.0  
38.0  
30.0  
31.0  
29.0  
27.0  
21.0  
16.7  
30.0  
44.5  
41.2  
38.7  
33.4  
31.0  
28.3  
28.0  
21.0  
17.3  
23  
23  
23  
23  
23  
23  
14  
14  
14  
14  
Figure C-8.Patton Model 58x Series Insertion Loss Measurement  
Figure C-6. Return Loss measurements for Patton Model 58x  
11  
12  
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Dear Valued Customer,  
Thank you for purchasing Patton Electronics products! We do  
appreciate your business. I trust that you find this user manual helpful.  
We manufacture one of the widest selections of data communica-  
tions products in the world including CSU/DSU's, network termination units,  
powered and self-powered short range modems, fiber optic modems, interface  
converters, baluns, electronic data switches, data-line surge protectors, multi-  
plexers, transceivers, hubs, print servers and much more. We produce these  
products at our Gaithersburg, MD, USA, facility, and can custom manufacture  
products for your unique needs.  
We would like to hear from you. Please contact us in any of the fol-  
lowing ways to tell us how you like this product and how we can meet your  
product needs today and in the future.  
Web:  
(301) 975-1000  
Sales E-mail:  
Support E-mail:  
Phone - Sales  
Phone - Support (301) 975-1007  
Fax:  
(301) 869-9293  
Mail:  
Patton Electronics Company  
7622 Rickenbacker Drive  
Gaithersburg, MD 20879 USA  
We are committed to a quality product at a quality price. Patton  
Electronics is BABT and ISO 9001 certified. We meet and exceed the highest  
standards in the industry (CE, UL, etc.).  
Please contact us and let us know how we may provide you with the  
answers to your needs.  
Thank you.  
Burton A.Patton  
Executive Vice President  
P.S. Please tell us where you purchased this product.  
_________________________________________________________  
_________________________________________________________  
_________________________________________________________  
_________________________________________________________  
_________________________________________________________  
13  
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